JPS5846995A - Water supply apparatus of washer - Google Patents
Water supply apparatus of washerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5846995A JPS5846995A JP14681581A JP14681581A JPS5846995A JP S5846995 A JPS5846995 A JP S5846995A JP 14681581 A JP14681581 A JP 14681581A JP 14681581 A JP14681581 A JP 14681581A JP S5846995 A JPS5846995 A JP S5846995A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water injection
- water supply
- injection tube
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は水1tHJ算機構による定水量給水弁および注
水が実質的に成されているか否かを報知する報知手段を
備えた洗濯機の給水装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a water supply device for a washing machine, which is equipped with a constant water supply valve using a water 1 tHJ calculation mechanism and a notification means for notifying whether or not water is being poured substantially.
従来、洗濯機の給水′方法としては、本道蛇口を手動で
開閉して洗濯槽への給水を行うか、電磁給水弁と水位検
知用圧力スイッチを用いて自動給水を行う方法がある。Conventionally, water has been supplied to a washing machine by manually opening and closing a main faucet to supply water to the washing tub, or by using an electromagnetic water supply valve and a water level detection pressure switch to automatically supply water.
前者は手動で筒車であるが使用勝手が悪く、水道蛇口を
閉め忘れると水が溢れるといった不都合があシ、後者は
電磁給水弁と圧力スイッチが必要で一気回路が複°雑、
且つコスト高になるという欠点があった。The former is a manual hour wheel, but it is not easy to use, and there are inconveniences such as water overflowing if you forget to close the water faucet.The latter requires an electromagnetic water supply valve and a pressure switch, and the circuit is complicated.
In addition, there was a drawback that the cost was high.
本発明は、上記従来の問題を解決するもので、注水量を
注水流で回る羽根車で積算し、一定量注水すると自動的
に注水を停止することを基本的構゛成とし、上記注水が
実質的になされていない、すなわち、゛極少量注水時又
は注水が全くなされていない時には、報知手段の動作に
より使用者に知らせるものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems.The basic structure of the present invention is to integrate the amount of water injected using an impeller rotating with the water flow, and automatically stop the water injection when a certain amount of water is injected. When water is not substantially being poured, that is, when a very small amount of water is being poured or when no water is being poured at all, the user is notified by operating the notification means.
以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図において、1は注水筒で、内部に弁座2が設けられ、
プラスチック製の球状弁体3が弁座2に’ま流側に位置
し載置しである04は弁座2の下方に設けた羽根車で、
その回転軸4′には羽根車4と同軸に小歯車6が取付け
である。6ないし121′i減速歯車群で、小歯車5は
大歯車6と噛み合い、大歯車6x同軸の小歯車7は大歯
車8と噛み合い、以下同様にして順次歯車9,10.1
1と噛み合って、最終歯車12へと減速している。In the figure, 1 is a water filler cylinder with a valve seat 2 provided inside.
A spherical valve body 3 made of plastic is placed on the upstream side of the valve seat 2. 04 is an impeller installed below the valve seat 2.
A small gear 6 is attached to the rotating shaft 4' coaxially with the impeller 4. In the 6 to 121'i reduction gear group, the small gear 5 meshes with the large gear 6, the small gear 7 coaxial with the large gear 6x meshes with the large gear 8, and so on, and so on.
1 and is decelerated to the final gear 12.
13は凹欠14を有するカムで、最終歯車12と摩擦結
合している。A cam 13 has a notch 14 and is frictionally connected to the final gear 12.
注水筒1には図中弁座2の上流側に位置するように支管
15が水平に設けらハ、この支管15に一ホ録状弁体3
に対してその先端が当接、離反する作動杆16がoリン
グバッキング17を介して摺動自在に゛挿入されて!る
0支管16と作動杆16との間には、作動杆16を球状
弁体3から離す方向に、すなわち、注水筒1から押し出
す方向に付勢したコイルばね18が挿入しである。19
は一端を基板20に固定したばね板で、その他端側の凸
子19′はカム13に当接する。また、ばね板19の中
間部分には作動杆16の後端16′が当接している。2
1は給水ホース、22はその押えバンドである。・
減速歯す」群の最終歯車12と摩擦結合するカムが設け
である。この給水嫡子23に対応して0〜4o11の目
盛24が施こしである。なお、この目盛24はO〜1o
OI!、でもよく、これは減速歯車の減速比で決められ
る。そして、給水嫡子23の矢印点23aが目盛24の
0点にあるときは、ばね板19の凸子19′がカム13
の凹欠14に係合し、ばね板19は作動杆16を介しコ
イルばね18の付勢力によって図中右方向へ移動し、球
状弁体3は弁座2を閉じる位置にぐる。このとき給水嫡
子23を矢印a方向に回動して矢印点23aを目盛の3
02に合わせると、凸子19゛がカム13の円周上に位
置して、作動杆16および球状弁体3はコイルばね18
の付勢力に抗し図中左方向へ押され、弁座2を開き給水
ホース21によって注水が行なわれる。このh水によっ
て羽根車4が回転し、小歯車6′および減速歯車群6な
いし11により減速されて、カム13は給水嫡子23と
共に図中矢印す方向に回り、注水量が所定の302にな
ると、−欠14に凸子19′が係合し、コイルばね18
の付勢力によって作動杆16による球状弁体3の抑圧が
解除され、球状弁体3は弁座2を閉じて注水が停止トさ
れる。一方、注水筒1の注水出口1′に対応して注水圧
を先端に受けて作動する水流受圧部であるところの受圧
用レバー26を配置し、この受圧用レバー26の他端は
基板26に固定している0また、この受圧用レバー26
に凸子27′を当接して水流検知スイッチ27、例えば
マイクロスイ′ツチが設けである028は注水の飛びは
ねが水流検知スイッチ27にかからないようにした隔壁
、29は防水用のベローズである。A branch pipe 15 is installed horizontally in the water injection tube 1 so as to be located upstream of the valve seat 2 in the figure.
The operating rod 16, whose tip abuts against and separates from it, is slidably inserted through the O-ring backing 17! A coil spring 18 is inserted between the branch pipe 16 and the operating rod 16, which urges the operating rod 16 in a direction away from the spherical valve body 3, that is, in a direction to push the operating rod 16 out of the water injection barrel 1. 19
is a spring plate whose one end is fixed to the base plate 20, and the protrusion 19' on the other end abuts against the cam 13. Further, the rear end 16' of the operating rod 16 is in contact with the intermediate portion of the spring plate 19. 2
1 is a water supply hose, and 22 is a holding band thereof. - A cam is provided which frictionally engages with the final gear 12 of the reduction gear group. The scale 24 from 0 to 4o11 corresponds to the water supply heir 23. Note that this scale 24 is from O to 1o.
OI! , which is determined by the reduction ratio of the reduction gear. When the arrow point 23a of the water supply heir 23 is at the 0 point on the scale 24, the protrusion 19' of the spring plate 19
The spring plate 19 is moved to the right in the figure by the biasing force of the coil spring 18 via the operating rod 16, and the spherical valve body 3 moves to the position where the valve seat 2 is closed. At this time, rotate the water supply heir 23 in the direction of the arrow a to set the arrow point 23a at 3 on the scale.
02, the protrusion 19' is located on the circumference of the cam 13, and the operating rod 16 and the spherical valve body 3 are connected to the coil spring 18.
is pushed to the left in the figure against the urging force of , the valve seat 2 is opened, and water is injected by the water supply hose 21. The impeller 4 is rotated by this water, which is decelerated by the small gear 6' and the reduction gear group 6 to 11, and the cam 13 rotates together with the water supply head 23 in the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure. , - the protrusion 19' engages with the notch 14, and the coil spring 18
Due to the biasing force, the suppression of the spherical valve body 3 by the operating rod 16 is released, the spherical valve body 3 closes the valve seat 2, and water injection is stopped. On the other hand, a pressure receiving lever 26, which is a water flow pressure receiving part that operates by receiving water injection pressure at its tip, is arranged corresponding to the water injection outlet 1' of the water injection tube 1, and the other end of this pressure receiving lever 26 is connected to the base plate 26. Also, this pressure receiving lever 26
A water flow detection switch 27, such as a micro switch, is provided by contacting the protrusion 27' with the water flow detection switch 27. 028 is a partition wall that prevents splashes of water from hitting the water flow detection switch 27, and 29 is a waterproof bellows. .
30は水流検知スイッチ27と直列接続した状態で電源
回路に接続した報知手段で、表示ラングからなり、受圧
用レバー26が流水出口1′からの流水圧を受けて変位
することによって、凸子27′から受圧用レバー26が
離れ、水流検知スイッチ27がオンして報知手段30で
ある表示ランプを点灯させる。Reference numeral 30 denotes a notification means connected to the power supply circuit in series with the water flow detection switch 27, and is composed of an indicator rung.When the pressure receiving lever 26 is displaced in response to the water pressure from the water flow outlet 1', the protrusion 27 The pressure receiving lever 26 is released from ', the water flow detection switch 27 is turned on, and the indicator lamp serving as the notification means 30 is turned on.
流水出口1′からの流水圧が実質的にない、例えば1,
1Q/分の極少量あるいは全く出ていない状態において
は、受圧用レバー25は撓まず、水流検知スイッチ27
はオンせず、上記表示ランプは点灯しない。即ち、極少
水流、例えば11!、7分では回転摩擦抵抗や水流ロス
(水が十分羽根に当らない)などのため、羽根□車4が
回転しない仁とがあるので、このような場合は前記表示
ランプが点灯しないように考慮されている。There is substantially no water pressure from the water outlet 1', e.g.
When the water is flowing in a very small amount per minute or not at all, the pressure receiving lever 25 does not bend and the water flow detection switch 27 does not bend.
does not turn on, and the above indicator lamp does not light up. That is, extremely small water flow, for example 11! , at 7 minutes, the impeller □wheel 4 may not rotate due to rotational friction resistance or water flow loss (water does not hit the blades enough), so in such cases, consideration should be given so that the indicator lamp does not light up. has been done.
31は洗濯槽、32はパルセータ、33は排水コック<
34は溢水口で、それぞれ二点鎖線で示している。31 is a washing tub, 32 is a pulsator, and 33 is a drain cock.
34 are overflow ports, each indicated by a two-dot chain line.
次に動作−を説明する。洗濯槽31に、例えば、301
水道水を入れる場合には、まず、洗濯水量の目盛24°
jo!2”に給水嫡子23を合わせる。これによって注
水が開始され、報知手段である表示ランプ3oが点灯し
、注水中であることが表示される。Next, the operation will be explained. In the washing tub 31, for example, 301
When adding tap water, first turn the washing water amount scale to 24°.
jo! 2". This starts water injection, and the indicator lamp 3o, which is a notification means, lights up to indicate that water is being poured.
また、注水量が極端になく実質的に確保されていない場
合、例えば12!分間程度の注水量の場合には、前述の
ように羽根車4が回転しないことがあるので前述のよう
に前記表示ラングは点灯しないようになっている。これ
により、使用層が前記表示ランプの点灯を見て、注水を
行うことで、注水量が少なく自動給水が行えないという
問題の発生を未然に防げる。上記した注水が30℃行わ
れると、給水嫡子23とカム13は目盛24の0位置に
戻り、給水は自動的に止まる。Also, if the amount of water injected is extremely low and is not practically secured, for example, 12! In the case of a water injection amount of about one minute, the impeller 4 may not rotate as described above, so the display rung does not light up as described above. As a result, the users see the lighting of the indicator lamp and inject water, thereby preventing the occurrence of a problem in which the amount of water injected is too small and automatic water supply cannot be performed. When the water injection described above is performed at 30° C., the water supply heir 23 and the cam 13 return to the 0 position on the scale 24, and the water supply automatically stops.
なお、実施例では報知手段として表示ランプを用いた場
合について説明したが、これに代えてブザーを使用すや
こともできる0この場合には、水流受圧部が流水圧を感
知しなくなった時点で、水流検知スイッチをオンし、ブ
ザーに通電してこれを吹鳴させるように構成すれば良い
。In addition, although the example explained the case where an indicator lamp was used as the notification means, a buzzer may be used instead. In this case, when the water flow pressure receiving part stops sensing the water flow pressure, , the water flow detection switch may be turned on and the buzzer may be energized to make it sound.
以上述べたように本発明の洗濯機の給水装置は、従来の
電磁給水弁と圧力スイッチを使った給水装置に比べて構
成が簡単になり、廉価になると共に、注水状態を報知手
段によって容易かつ確実に判別でき、極少水量のために
°水量の積算かできないといったトラブルを防止でき、
使用者の適確なる操作によって、スムーズに洗濯作業を
行える等、その工業的価値はきわめて大きい。As described above, the water supply device for a washing machine according to the present invention has a simpler configuration and is less expensive than a conventional water supply device using an electromagnetic water supply valve and a pressure switch, and the water supply status can be easily and easily detected by the notification means. It can be reliably determined and prevents troubles such as being unable to integrate the amount of water due to the extremely small amount of water.
Its industrial value is extremely great, as it allows the user to perform laundry tasks smoothly with proper operation.
図は本発明の実施例における洗濯機の給水装置の主要構
成を示す断面図である。
1・・・・・・注水筒、2・・・・・・弁座、3・・・
・・・球状弁体、4・・・・・・羽根車、5・・・用小
歯車、6〜12@@*@@@減速歯車群、131111
111111@カム、25・・・・・・受圧用レバー(
水流受圧部)、27・・・・・・水流検知スイッチ、3
o・・・・・・報知手段(表示ランプ)。The figure is a sectional view showing the main structure of a water supply device for a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Water injection tube, 2... Valve seat, 3...
... Spherical valve body, 4 ... Impeller, 5 ... Small gear, 6 to 12 @@ * @ @ Reduction gear group, 131111
111111@Cam, 25... Pressure receiving lever (
Water flow pressure receiving part), 27...Water flow detection switch, 3
o...Notification means (display lamp).
Claims (1)
車によって回動する減速歯車群を具備し前記減速歯車群
の最終段の同軸上にカムを配し、た水蔚積算機構と、こ
の水蔚積算機構に積算さisた水量が予定の水量に達し
たとき前記カムによって閉成状態となる前記注水筒内に
設けた弁機構と、前記注水筒の注水出口側に対応して設
は流水圧の実質的な有無によって水流検知スイッチの開
閉を制御する水流受圧部と、前記水流検知スイッチに接
続した報知手段とを備えた洗濯機の給水装置。The water sludge integration mechanism is equipped with a reduction gear group that is rotated by a gear coaxial with an impeller that is rotated by water injection passing through a water injection tube, and a cam is disposed coaxially at the final stage of the reduction gear group. , a valve mechanism provided in the water injection tube that is closed by the cam when the amount of water accumulated in the water accumulation mechanism reaches a scheduled water amount, and a valve mechanism provided in the water injection tube that corresponds to the water injection outlet side of the water injection tube. A water supply device for a washing machine, comprising: a water flow pressure receiving part that controls opening and closing of a water flow detection switch depending on the substantial presence or absence of water pressure; and a notification means connected to the water flow detection switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14681581A JPS5846995A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Water supply apparatus of washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14681581A JPS5846995A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Water supply apparatus of washer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5846995A true JPS5846995A (en) | 1983-03-18 |
JPS627876B2 JPS627876B2 (en) | 1987-02-19 |
Family
ID=15416150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14681581A Granted JPS5846995A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Water supply apparatus of washer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5846995A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100730937B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2007-06-22 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Heating device for a drum type washing machine |
-
1981
- 1981-09-16 JP JP14681581A patent/JPS5846995A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100730937B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2007-06-22 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Heating device for a drum type washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS627876B2 (en) | 1987-02-19 |
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