JPS5843483A - Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier - Google Patents

Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier

Info

Publication number
JPS5843483A
JPS5843483A JP56141663A JP14166381A JPS5843483A JP S5843483 A JPS5843483 A JP S5843483A JP 56141663 A JP56141663 A JP 56141663A JP 14166381 A JP14166381 A JP 14166381A JP S5843483 A JPS5843483 A JP S5843483A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eraser
photoreceptor
surface potential
function
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56141663A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Nakajima
中嶋 嘉宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP56141663A priority Critical patent/JPS5843483A/en
Publication of JPS5843483A publication Critical patent/JPS5843483A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/06Eliminating residual charges from a reusable imaging member
    • G03G21/08Eliminating residual charges from a reusable imaging member using optical radiation

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To maintain the surface potential out of the image region of a photoreceptor always constant with simple constitution by detecting the surface potential of the photoreceptor after destaticization and controlling an eraser function. CONSTITUTION:The surface potential of a photoreceptor after erasing by an eraser 4 is detected with a surface potential sensor 5, and is compared with a reference value by an operational amplifier 13. The results of comparison are held in a capacitor C1 thrugh a diode D1. When a switch SW1 is closed by an erasing timing, transistors TR1, TR2 are controlled by the holding voltage of the capacitor C1, and the electric current flowing to the eraser 4 changes. Thus the surface potential out of the image region of the photoreceptor is maintained at a constant value with the simple constitution and the images of good quality having no ground stains and the like are formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、帯電器により一様帯電された感光体の画像
領域外の電荷を除去するイレーザの機能を制御する電子
写真複写機のイレーザ機能\忙 劃−装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an eraser function/busy device for an electrophotographic copying machine that controls the function of an eraser that removes charges outside the image area of a photoreceptor that is uniformly charged by a charger.

電子写真複写機においては、感光体を帯電器により一様
帯電させて感光性を与え、これに原稿の像を投影露光す
ることにより、光の当った部分は除電され1文字や絵等
の黒色部は除電され    −ないことにより静電潜像
が形成される。これ・をトナーにより現像する。ことに
よりトナー像として可視化され、転写紙に転写し、定着
することによりコピーが一完了する。
In an electrophotographic copying machine, a photoreceptor is uniformly charged with a charger to give it photosensitivity, and by projecting and exposing the image of the original onto the photoreceptor, the portion that is hit by the light is neutralized and the black color of a single letter or picture is removed. An electrostatic latent image is formed because the area is not neutralized. Develop this with toner. This makes it visible as a toner image, which is transferred to transfer paper and fixed, thereby completing the copy.

さて、感光体上の画像領域外では露・光されないため、
帯電器で一様帯電された感光体の電荷が除去されず、そ
の!マ税像部を通過する−と゛この部分に−は一面に・
・トナーが付着し、トナーが無駄に消費、されるの、み
ならず、装置やコピーの汚染の原個にもなる。
Now, since areas outside the image area on the photoreceptor are not exposed to light,
The charge on the photoconductor, which was uniformly charged by the charger, was not removed, and that! As you pass through the tax statue section, you will see a wide area of
- Toner adheres to the toner, which not only wastes and wastes the toner, but also becomes the source of contamination of the equipment and copying equipment.

そこで感光体の画像領域外の電荷を除去するために帯電
−94二続いてイレーザ(部分除電“番)を設は−るこ
、とが行なわれている。帯電した感・光体を除電・する
J=は光I!−照射すれば・よく、イレ、、−ザとルで
は従来より例えばL E D 、(発光ダイオード)ア
”レイ等の発光体が用いられている。
Therefore, in order to remove the charge outside the image area of the photoreceptor, a charge-942 is followed by an eraser (partial charge removal). It is sufficient to irradiate the J= with light I!, and conventionally, light emitters such as LEDs and (light emitting diode) arrays have been used in the field.

しかし、従来のイレーザに・おいては、例え、ばしED
・の光量を最初に一定値に設定しており一環境の変化や
、部品のばらつき1MLEDの光量の経時的変化等のた
め、該イレー、ザにょる除電後の感光体の表面電位が変
化する欠点があったこの発明は、従来の電子写真複写機
のイレーザの上述の欠点にがんがみ、イレーザにょる除
電後の感光体表面電位が常に所定の値になる如く、イレ
ーザの機能を制御する装置を提供すること全目的とする
However, in conventional erasers, for example,
・The light intensity is initially set to a constant value, but due to changes in the environment, variations in parts, and changes over time in the light intensity of the 1M LED, the surface potential of the photoreceptor after static electricity removal may change due to changes in the environment, variations in parts, etc. This invention addresses the above-mentioned drawbacks of the eraser of conventional electrophotographic copying machines, and controls the function of the eraser so that the surface potential of the photoreceptor always remains at a predetermined value after static electricity is removed by the eraser. The overall purpose is to provide a device that

この目的は、本発明にしたがい、イレーザによる除電後
の感光体表面電位検知手段を設は該検知手段の検知信号
により上記イレーザの機能を制御することによゆ達成さ
れる。
This object is achieved in accordance with the present invention by providing means for detecting the surface potential of the photoreceptor after static elimination by the eraser and controlling the function of the eraser based on a detection signal from the detecting means.

以下、本発明をその実施例を示す図面にもとすいて詳細
に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to drawings showing embodiments thereof.

第1図は1本発明を適用した電子写真複写機の感光体ド
ラム及びその周辺分示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a photosensitive drum and its surroundings of an electrophotographic copying machine to which the present invention is applied.

感光体ドラム1の周囲には、矢印で示すその回転方向の
順に、除電器、−熱帯電器3、イレーザ4、表面電位上
ンサ5、現像器6、給紙ガイド板7、転写帯電器81分
離ベルト9、クリーニング装置10が配設されている。
Around the photosensitive drum 1, in the order of rotation direction indicated by the arrow, there are a static eliminator, a tropical electric device 3, an eraser 4, a surface potential sensor 5, a developing device 6, a paper feed guide plate 7, and a transfer charger 81. A belt 9 and a cleaning device 10 are provided.

露先々学系11;:よる感光体1への画像露光は、上記
の表面電位上ン+5と現像器6の間の位置で行なわれる
Image exposure of the photoreceptor 1 by the exposure point-to-point system 11 is performed at a position between the above-mentioned surface potential +5 and the developing device 6.

上記の各手段により、前述せる公知の電子写真プ゛ロ七
スにより、感光体ドラム1上にトナー像が形成され、給
紙部より給紙ガイド板7を経て感光体ドラム1に給送さ
れた転写紙Sにトナー像が転写され1分離ベルト9によ
り分離された後定着されてコピーが完了する。
By each of the above-mentioned means, a toner image is formed on the photoreceptor drum 1 by the well-known electrophotographic process described above, and the toner image is fed from the paper feed section to the photoreceptor drum 1 via the paper feed guide plate 7. The toner image is transferred onto the transfer paper S, separated by a one-separation belt 9, and then fixed, completing the copying.

さて、感光体上の画像領域外の電荷はイレーザ4により
除電され、続いて設けられた表面電位上ンサ5により感
光体表面電位が検知される。
Now, the charges outside the image area on the photoreceptor are eliminated by the eraser 4, and then the surface potential of the photoreceptor is detected by the surface potential sensor 5 provided.

イレーザ4の機能(例えばイレーザがLEDプレイ等の
発光体である場合はその光量)はその検知信号にもとず
いて、!8光体表面−電位が常に一定になるように制御
され・る。
The function of the eraser 4 (for example, the amount of light if the eraser is a light emitter such as an LED play) is based on the detection signal! 8-photon surface - Controlled so that the potential is always constant.

: 第21はその制御回路の一例そ示すものであって、前記
の表−電位センサ5の出力Weは増幅番12により増幅
される。増幅された電圧Vcと基準電圧V!との差が増
幅器13によって増幅されVdとなる。この時図示の回
路においてR3= R5。
: No. 21 shows an example of the control circuit, in which the output We of the above-mentioned front potential sensor 5 is amplified by amplification number 12. Amplified voltage Vc and reference voltage V! The difference between the two is amplified by the amplifier 13 and becomes Vd. At this time, R3=R5 in the illustrated circuit.

”R4=R’6ならば、Vd M−R6/R5(Vc 
−Vi lとして表わされる。ダイオ−下D1と電解コ
ンデンサc1によってVdはVfとしてホールド・され
る。 SWIはイレーザ4゛の動作タイミングを決めて
おり、 SWIオン時トランジスタ TRIのベースに
はV「が掛りオン状態1二なる8トランジスタ TRI
オン;二でトランジスタ TRRもオンとなり、イレー
ザ4が動作する。
"If R4=R'6, then Vd M-R6/R5(Vc
-Vil. Vd is held as Vf by the lower diode D1 and the electrolytic capacitor c1. The SWI determines the operation timing of the eraser 4. When the SWI is on, V' is applied to the base of the transistor TRI.
On: At second, transistor TRR is also turned on, and the eraser 4 operates.

今、イレーザ4による除電後の感光体1の画像領域外の
表□面電位が所定値よりも低(・場合□は表面電位上ン
サ5の出力Weが低く、シたがってVc、ldも低くな
り、イレーザ4′のL E、Dに流れる電流は少なくな
り、LEDの光量は減少する逆にイレーザ4による除電
後の感光体の画像領域外の表面電位が所定値よりも高い
場合は、表面電位上ンサ5の出力Weが高< 、 Vc
、 Vdも高くなゆ、イレーザ4のL E D’l:流
れる電流は多くなり、LEDの光量が増加する。
Now, the surface potential outside the image area of the photoreceptor 1 after static elimination by the eraser 4 is lower than a predetermined value (in case □, the output We of the sensor 5 is low due to the surface potential, and therefore Vc and ld are also low). As a result, the current flowing through L E and D of the eraser 4' decreases, and the amount of light from the LED decreases.Conversely, if the surface potential outside the image area of the photoreceptor after static electricity removal by the eraser 4 is higher than a predetermined value, the surface When the output We of the potential upper sensor 5 is high < , Vc
, Vd is also high, so the current flowing through the eraser 4 increases, and the amount of light from the LED increases.

以上の如く制御されることによって、感光体の画像領域
外の表面電位を常に所定の値にすることが可能となる゛
By controlling as described above, it is possible to always maintain the surface potential of the photoreceptor outside the image area at a predetermined value.

なお、LED等の発光体によらないイレーザの場合にも
表面電位上ンサの出力によりイレーザの機能そ制御する
ことにより、同様の効果が得られる。
Note that even in the case of an eraser that does not rely on a light emitting body such as an LED, the same effect can be obtained by controlling the function of the eraser using the output of a surface potential sensor.

以上の如く、本発明によれば簡単な構成で感光体の画像
領域外の表面電位を常に一定に保持することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the surface potential of the photoreceptor outside the image area can always be kept constant with a simple configuration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明を適用した複写機の実施例め感光体及び
その周辺の配置を示す図式図、第2図はそのイレーザ機
能制御手段の回路図である1・・・・感光体 3・・・
・帯電@ 4・・・・イレーザ5・・・・感光体表面電
位検知手段
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of a photoreceptor and its surroundings in an embodiment of a copying machine to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of its eraser function control means.1... Photoreceptor 3.・・・
・Charging @ 4...Eraser 5...Photoconductor surface potential detection means

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 帯電器により一様帯電された感光体の画像領域外の電荷
を除去するイレーザの機能な制御する電子写真複写機の
イレーザ機能制御装置において、上記イレーザによる除
電後の感光体表面電位検知手段と7、該検、知手段の検
知信号により上記イレー・ザの機能、を制御する手段と
倉有することを特徴とするイレーザ機能制御装置。 ・
In an eraser function control device for an electrophotographic copying machine that controls the function of an eraser that removes charges outside the image area of a photoreceptor uniformly charged by a charger, the photoreceptor surface potential detection means after static elimination by the eraser; An eraser function control device comprising means for controlling the function of the eraser based on the detection signal of the detection means.・
JP56141663A 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier Pending JPS5843483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56141663A JPS5843483A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56141663A JPS5843483A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5843483A true JPS5843483A (en) 1983-03-14

Family

ID=15297276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56141663A Pending JPS5843483A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Controller for eraser function of electrophotographic copier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5843483A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60168172A (en) * 1984-02-10 1985-08-31 Canon Inc Picture recording device
JPH0253912A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-02-22 Kanebo Ltd Acrylic synthetic fiber and production thereof
JP2009508624A (en) * 2005-09-21 2009-03-05 エソテリック・ゴルフ・テクノロジー・インターナショナル・アクチボラゲット Golf putting training equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60168172A (en) * 1984-02-10 1985-08-31 Canon Inc Picture recording device
JPH0253912A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-02-22 Kanebo Ltd Acrylic synthetic fiber and production thereof
JP2009508624A (en) * 2005-09-21 2009-03-05 エソテリック・ゴルフ・テクノロジー・インターナショナル・アクチボラゲット Golf putting training equipment

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