JPS5842931A - Counting method - Google Patents

Counting method

Info

Publication number
JPS5842931A
JPS5842931A JP14134781A JP14134781A JPS5842931A JP S5842931 A JPS5842931 A JP S5842931A JP 14134781 A JP14134781 A JP 14134781A JP 14134781 A JP14134781 A JP 14134781A JP S5842931 A JPS5842931 A JP S5842931A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
combination
unit weight
unit
calculate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14134781A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunihide Tanaka
田中 邦英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ishida Scales Manufacturing Co Ltd
Ishida Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ishida Scales Manufacturing Co Ltd
Ishida Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishida Scales Manufacturing Co Ltd, Ishida Co Ltd filed Critical Ishida Scales Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP14134781A priority Critical patent/JPS5842931A/en
Priority to AU88039/82A priority patent/AU545681B2/en
Priority to US06/415,751 priority patent/US4566070A/en
Priority to DE8282304676T priority patent/DE3277640D1/en
Priority to EP82304676A priority patent/EP0074269B1/en
Publication of JPS5842931A publication Critical patent/JPS5842931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/40Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
    • G01G19/42Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight for counting by weighing

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate a waste of arithmetic operation by calculating new unit weight at every prescribed frequency or time when finding unit weight from the weight of numbers of articles. CONSTITUTION:Data on the weight of numbers of articles measured by weighing machines 11-1n are supplied successively to an A/D converter 3 through a multiplexer 2, and then supplied to an arithmetic control part 4. The control part 4 performs combined arithmetic on the basis of the supplied measured-value signal to calculate combined weight. Then, the combined weight is divided by the quantity of a quantity setting part 6 to calculate new unit weight. At this time, the control part 4 calculates the new unit weight at every prescribed frequency or time. Thus, the calculation of the new unit weight is not carried out at every time, so a waste of arithmetic operation is eliminated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この−明は1ミルク等が充填包装されたカップ、又はボ
ルト、ナツト等の如く、個々の品物の単重#C;i干の
j4ラッキを(すると共に単重が−ゆるやかに変化する
品物を計数する計数方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention describes the unit weight of individual items, such as cups filled with milk, etc., or bolts, nuts, etc.; -Relates to a counting method for counting items that change slowly.

複数の計1itIIKの夫々て複欽個の品物tUt量し
各計菫機毎に計量した重量を個数に置換し。
Calculate the weight of multiple items tUt for each of the plurality of total 1it IIK, and replace the weighed weight for each weighing machine with the number of items.

各々の個数の組合ぜ演算を行ない一1yr憲獣の個数の
品物會求める組合せ計歌の場合1重重から41!故への
置換は、計量した1紘を品物の一個轟りの単位型IIL
C以下単重と記す]で除算して個数を算出して行なう伽
しかし乍ら、単重に鍋蓋が含ま、れていると、算出され
た各計量−毎の値数に!h−差が発生し、Cの各々の個
数を組合せ演算して得られ゛た組合せ個&にも轟然誤差
が発生し、正mに計数出来ない仁とになる−また。
In the case of a combination calculation that calculates the number of items of 1 year Kenju by calculating the combination of each number, from 1 to 41! Therefore, the replacement is the unit type IIL where one weighed piece is replaced with one piece of product.
However, if the pot lid is included in the unit weight, the value for each calculated measurement will be the number! h-difference occurs, and a large error occurs in the combination & obtained by combining the numbers of each of C, resulting in a value that cannot be counted accurately.

一台の計量機で計量される品物の個数が多いほど、算出
され良・個数の誤差は大急(なる・従って多数の品物の
個数tより正[K算出すh丸めKは、単重を正確に衣め
る必要がある−しかし乍ら1品物に社上述の如く一うツ
キがある5ので、−個の品物會正確に計量して単重t−
求めることは無意味で69.多くの品・物ff1lf−
賦し、・そ、V][′jik全七の品物の個数で除算し
て単重を求める方が艮く、8らに、計量する品物の個数
が多ければ蒼いほどより正確に単重を求める仁とかで自
る・ 七〇で木用−人は既に特願昭J ! −111101号
で多数の品物fn台の計量機で計量し、各計量機毎に計
量した重量會単重で除算して各計量−円の品物の個数を
算出し、各々の個数の組合せ演算を行なって組合せイー
欽會算出し1組合せ1歇が設定個数に等しいか、又はそ
れに最も近い一つの組合せt求めると共に任意の一台又
は1m!歌の計量機の重量と前記一台又は複数の計量機
内の品物の個数とより折重重を算出し、仁の析単菖を次
回の個数の算出時に使用するようにし九計数方法t−既
に提供している・ ところで、この計数方法は、−回計数が終了する婦に折
重重を算出し、単重の更新を行なうようにしているが1
品物の:単重変化が緩やかな場合には、仁のように単重
t’ts回更新しても。
The larger the number of items weighed by one weighing machine, the greater the error in the calculated number of items. It is necessary to weigh each item accurately.However, as mentioned above, each item has a certain weight5, so each item must be weighed accurately to determine the unit weight.
It's pointless to ask 69. Many items/thingsff1lf-
It is easier to calculate the unit weight by dividing by the number of items in total. Self-reliance with the jin that you seek.Kiyo at 70-people are already special request show J! In No. 111101, a large number of items are weighed using fn weighing machines, the number of items for each weighing - yen is calculated by dividing by the unit weight measured by each weighing machine, and the combination calculation of each number is calculated. Then, calculate the combination e-value and find the combination t for which each combination is equal to or the closest to the set number, and select any one machine or 1m! The folding weight is calculated from the weight of the weighing machine and the number of items in the one or more weighing machines, and the weight is used for the next calculation of the number of pieces. By the way, in this counting method, the folded weight is calculated at the end of - count and the unit weight is updated.
If the change in unit weight of an item is gradual, even if the unit weight is updated t'ts times as in the case of jin.

各1毎に大きな単重変化が生じるこ七がないため、演算
動作にムダが生じるといった問題がありた。
Since there is no large change in unit weight for each unit, there is a problem that calculation operations are wasted.

七ξで仁の発明は上記弗明會更に発展させ1所定計数回
数毎、戒はjlr宣時閲毎に折重重を算出さすことによ
り、上記演算動作のムダtm*すゐようにした計数方法
1提供するものであ参、以下この発明の詳IIa!−図
if1に示す実施例に従って説明すると次の通りであゐ
In 7ξ, Jin's invention was further developed by the above-mentioned 弗明会 and was a counting method that eliminated the waste of the above calculation operations by calculating the folding weight for each predetermined number of counting and for each jlr declaration time. 1. Hereinafter, the details of this invention will be described IIa! -The following is an explanation according to the embodiment shown in Figure if1.

第7図に於いて、 Czl)軸@(ln)は品物を計量
するn台の計量@s lりは各計量機(1,)・・・C
1□)からのアナログ重量電圧を後述する選択信号−に
よって順次出力するマルチプレクを−でII、例えはア
ナログスイッチ等で構成する・(j)は!ルチプレクt
−1りより出力されたアナログ重量電圧會デジタル重量
信号に変換するろ変換器、(4)はマイク謬プンビエー
タ等よりなる演算制御部、(I)は品物の単重を設定す
る単重設定藝、(6)は計数すべき品物の個数を設定す
る個数設定部である・(7)は何回計数する毎に単重更
新を行なうかt設定するためのカクント数設定S。
In Figure 7, the Czl) axis @(ln) represents n weighing machines @s that weigh items, and each weighing machine (1,)...C
A multiplexer that sequentially outputs the analog weight voltage from 1□) according to a selection signal - to be described later is configured with II, for example an analog switch, etc. (j) is! multiplex t
-1 is a filter converter that converts the analog weight voltage signal outputted from 1 into a digital weight signal, (4) is an arithmetic control unit consisting of a microphone pumping device, etc., and (I) is a unit weight setting device that sets the unit weight of the item. , (6) is a number setting section for setting the number of items to be counted. (7) is a kakunt number setting S for setting t how many times the unit weight is to be updated every time counting is performed.

(8)は個数設定部(6)で設定された個数の品物の壺
計重−を設定する重量W&定欅、(9)は設定され九個
歇の品物の合計電量の上限重量tv!憲する上講重量設
!f!jA、−は前記会計重量の下限重量を設定する下
11[菖量設定襲である・ 第2図は、第7図に示した演算制御部(船の詳iiA會
示すブロック図であり、図中I1m)は1台の計量@(
11)・・・(lユ)からマルチプレクサ−(り及び1
4責換器(3)を介して送られて来る計量値信号tSに
して組合ぜ計算を行なう組合せ演算部であり、この組合
せ演算@ (illには1重量設定部(8)、上限重量
設電* (11%下編重量設定部−1個歇設定St1及
び後述する単重記憶iB−一に記憶されたデータ゛及び
後述するスタート信号が入力している。a*tt組合せ
演算部1111が算出した組合せ重量を設定個数で除算
し、折重重を算出する単重演算部であり、この単重演算
11sQ!Iは、後述する比較6悄から演算指+信号(
11)が出力した時のみ演算を行ない、その時の演算結
果を、やはり後述する単重記憶l11111に出力する
ようにしである・1IsFi組合せ演算51111 K
スタート信号−)が入力する毎にカクントアツプすht
iクンタ、−4はカクンタ1からの出力と1組合せ演算
@amからの比較開始指令信号(0)との一致tとるム
1ll)回路、@鴫はカクンタ11sの力tント歓ムと
、iIクント歇設! 5(T)に予め設′Hされた力t
ント歇1と會比較し1両者が一致した時、単重演算@値
mK演算指令信号向を出力すると同時に、力tンタ龜薯
をリセットする比較器である。111mは単重演算部O
!lで演算された単重會記憶する単重配憶部である・尚
、この単重配憶S圓は、単重演算鄭舖で単重が演算され
るまでは、単重設定II (I)に設定され九単重を記
憶している・ 次に、上記演算制御部の前作t、IIJ図に示す70−
チャートに従って説明すると次の通りである・ n台の計量機(l工)・Φ・(ln)には多数の品物が
分割投入されており、計数された品物を包装する包装機
(図示せず)よりスタート信号−)が演算制御5(4)
に入力する4!:、演算制御部(41内のカクンタam
がカクントアップし1次Km合せ演算@ (litかb
イルチプレクナ−(りに選択信号−)が送られる。する
と、マルチプレクサ−偉)は選択儒号伽)に従って各計
量機(1,)・・・(−)より入力さfしたアナログ重
量電圧を願次/DR換器18)に出力し、シロ変換され
た各々の重量は、演算制御II(4)の親会ぜ演算部l
1l)に記憶される・組合せ演算S−は記憶した咎々の
重量を単重記憶S−に記憶堪れた単重で除算して四捨五
入して整数化し、各計量機(11)@・・(−)内の品
物の重量を個数に変換して記憶する拳 次に1組合せ演算S−はすべての組合せブードに従って
すてに記憶されている各計量機C】ユ)・―・(1,)
円の品物の個数を加算して組合せ個数を算出し、仁れら
の組合せ個数と組合せコードと會ベアで記憶し、そして
個、&設定部(61で設定された設定個数と、記憶され
たすべての組合せ個数とt比較し1個数が1門してhる
組合せコードt41kgして記憶する。ただし1個数が
一致する組合ぜがなかった場合は1例えは警告ランプ會
点灯名ぜる・ 更に、組合せ演算部(lB)は1組合せ個数が@憲個款
と一致している組合せコードに従りて各計量機(1↓)
see(1,)の重量を加算して組合せ重量を算出し、
Cれらの組合せ重量の内より重量設定1148)で設′
足され九設定重−に等レーか、又はそれに最も近い重量
の組合せt検索して、一つのみその組合せ重電と胆合−
tブードとを記憶すゐ・そしてこの記憶し九組合せ重量
と、上限重量設定部(9)に設定された上限重量及び下
限重量設定S叫に設′HLされた下限重量とt比較し、
この組合せ重電が上@*−と下限重量との聞にない場合
は1例えば警告ランプ會点灯させ、崗にある場合は、C
の組合せ重置の組合せコードに従って排出信号(e)が
組合せ演算部(刊より出力擺れる。そして出力された排
出16号(・)に対応する計量機の品物が包、装機に送
tastnる。
(8) is the weight W & keyaki that sets the pot weight of the number of items set in the number setting section (6), and (9) is the upper limit weight tv of the total electric power of the nine items set! Establishment of a formal upper class lecture! f! Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the details of the arithmetic and control section of the ship shown in Figure 7. Medium I1m) is weighed by one unit @(
11) ... (l) to multiplexer (ri and 1)
This is a combination calculation unit that performs a combination calculation using the weighing value signal tS sent through the four-way converter (3). Electric* (11% lower layer weight setting unit - 1 piece increments setting St1, data stored in unit weight memory iB-1 to be described later, and a start signal to be described later are input. The a*tt combination calculation unit 1111 calculates This is a unit weight calculation unit that divides the combined weight by the set number of pieces to calculate the folding weight.This unit weight calculation 11sQ!I is calculated by calculating the calculation finger + signal (
The calculation is performed only when 11) is output, and the calculation result at that time is output to the unit weight memory l11111, which will also be described later.・1IsFi combination calculation 51111 K
Each time the start signal -) is input, the count increases.
i kunta, -4 is a circuit that takes the match t between the output from kakunta 1 and the comparison start command signal (0) from 1 combination operation @am, @shu is the power of kakunta 11s, i Set up Kunt! The force t set in advance at 5(T)
This is a comparator that compares the unit weight with the unit 1 and when the two match, outputs the unit weight calculation @ value mK calculation command signal direction and at the same time resets the unit weight calculation @ value mK calculation command signal. 111m is unit weight calculation section O
! This is a unit weight storage unit that stores the unit weight calculated in unit weight setting II (I ) is set and 9 unit weights are memorized.Next, the previous work t of the above arithmetic and control section, 70- shown in Figure IIJ
The explanation according to the chart is as follows: A large number of items are divided into n weighing machines (l), Φ (ln), and a packaging machine (not shown) is used to wrap the counted items. ) is the start signal -) is the calculation control 5 (4)
Enter 4! :, arithmetic control unit (Kakunta am in 41)
increases and the primary Km combination calculation @ (lit or b
An illumination selection signal (a selection signal) is sent. Then, the multiplexer 18) outputs the analog weight voltage input from each weighing machine (1,)...(-) to the DR converter 18) according to the selection, and the analog weight voltage is converted into digits. The weight of each of
1l) - The combination operation S- divides the weight of the stored chicken by the unit weight stored in the unit weight memory S-, rounds it to an integer, and calculates the weight of each weighing machine (11) @... One combination operation S- is calculated by converting the weight of the item in (-) into the number and storing it in each weighing machine C】Y)・-・(1, )
Calculate the number of combinations by adding the number of yen items, store the number of combinations of yen, combination code, and Ai Bear, and then add the number of items set in the & setting section (61) and the number of items stored. Compare all the combination numbers with t and store the combination code t41kg where the number of 1 piece is equal to 1.However, if there is no combination with the same number of pieces, for example, a warning lamp will be lit. , the combination calculation unit (lB) calculates each weighing machine (1↓) according to the combination code whose number of pieces in one combination matches the @Constitution Articles.
Add the weights of see(1,) to calculate the combined weight,
C Set the weight setting 1148) from among these combination weights.
Search for combinations of weights that are equal to or closest to the nine set weights, and find only one that matches that combination of heavy electrics.
Then, compare this stored combination weight with the upper limit weight set in the upper limit weight setting section (9) and the lower limit weight set in the lower limit weight setting S,
If this combined heavy electric power is not between the upper @*- and the lower limit weight, 1, for example, a warning lamp will be lit, and if it is in the upper limit, C
The discharge signal (e) is output from the combination calculation unit (issue) according to the combination code of combination superposition.Then, the item of the weighing machine corresponding to the output discharge No. 16 (・) is sent to the packaging and packing machine. .

この時1組合讐演算11111)tie A 111 
DimjlllnK比IIRNtIhiJ1号tall
出力するため、ム葺p騙路修−はカクンタrA場にてt
1クントさfした肚歇■路を比較Sα−に送る。すると
、比較S−では、カtンタ龜1かも送られて米るカクン
ト歇と、カクント歇設m 5(73に予め設定され九カ
クント数との比較を行なう、この時、カクンタa薯にて
カクンシされ九計数回歇が、カクント敗設定m1(7)
にて設’、):瘍れた計数1款に遍していない時には、
比較部@@は演算指令信号(lift出カしないS従り
て単重演算@dWfl[算を行なわず、単重記憶s11
・内のデータの更新も行なわれず、今回の計数動作は終
了する。
At this time, one pair of enemy calculations 11111) tie A 111
DimjllnK ratioIIRNtIhiJ1 tall
In order to output, Mufuki p.
Send the 1 kunt f 肚歇■路 to the comparison Sα-. Then, in the comparison S-, a comparison is made between the number of kakunts that are sent to the kakunta 1 and the number of kakunto that is set in advance to m5 (73). Kakunshi is repeated nine times, but Kakunto defeat is set m1 (7)
): When it does not cover the first clause of the calculation,
The comparator @@ receives the calculation command signal (lift does not output S, therefore unit weight calculation @dWfl [does not perform calculation, unit weight storage s11
・The data in is not updated, and the current counting operation ends.

そしてこの後1品物が排出された計量機への新喪な品物
の供l&が完了し、包装機から再びスタート信号e)が
演算9148部(4)に入力すると、前回と同様#IC
1各計量機(ll)・Φ・(1,) n重量が記憶され
1これらの重電を単重配憶lIa匈に妃憶畜れてiる単
重で除算して四捨五入して整数化し、各計量−(ll)
・・・(ln)内の品物の重量を個数に変換して記憶す
る。′sらに前回同様、組合せ一致が設定個数と等しく
て且つその組合ぜ重量が上下限に意向に6って設定重量
に等し−か、又はそれに城も近−組合せを検索し、Cの
組合せに従って排出信号(・)が組合せ演算1111υ
より出力する。これと同時く1組合ぜ演算@ (11)
は上記したの七同槍、ムMD@路114に比較開始信号
(・)を送るーこの時カクンタamにてカクント畜fし
た計数回数がカクント設定部(7)に設定部れた計数回
数に這していない時には、上記したの七ri4橡に計数
動作鉱終了する・ そして再び上記し九〇七同様の動作がmxiれろ。
After that, the supply of the new item to the weighing machine from which one item was discharged is completed, and when the start signal e) from the packaging machine is input again to the calculation unit 9148 (4), the #IC
1 Each weighing machine (ll), Φ, (1,) n weight is memorized, 1 these heavy electric currents are divided by the unit weight stored in the unit weight memory, and rounded to an integer. , each metric - (ll)
...Convert the weight of the items in (ln) into the number and store it. As before, search for a combination in which the combination match is equal to the set number and the combination weight is 6 to the upper and lower limit and equal to the set weight, or is close to it, and search for a combination of C. According to the combination, the discharge signal (・) is calculated by the combination 1111υ
Output from At the same time, one combination operation @ (11)
sends a comparison start signal (・) to the above-mentioned Shichidouyari and Mu MD@ro 114 - At this time, the number of counts performed in Kakuntai AM is equal to the number of counts set in the Kakunt setting section (7). When it is not crawling, finish the counting operation in the above-mentioned 7 ri 4 〈 and repeat the above-mentioned 907-like movement.

仁のようにして何1かの計&動作が繰返され、比較Sa
−にカクンタIから送られて米る力tント数と、カクン
ト数設定11 (T)に設定され九カクント歇とが一致
すると、比較@lI&は単重演算部aWに演算指令信号
減)を出力すると同時に、カクンタlN鴫會リセットす
る。すると、単重演算都鶴鶴では組合せ演算$ 111
1で演算され、今排出を行なった品物のtiii、即ち
設定重量に等しいか。
Some calculations and actions are repeated like Jin, and comparison Sa
- When the force t count sent from Kakuta I at 1 and the 9 kakuto interval set at Kakuto number setting 11 (T) match, the comparison @lI& sends a calculation command signal (reduction) to the unit weight calculation unit aW. At the same time as the output, the Kakunta IN Shikikai is reset. Then, the combinational operation in the single-weight operation Tsuru Tsuru is $ 111
1, and is it equal to tiii, that is, the set weight of the item just discharged?

又はそれに最も近い組合せ砿tt−排出された品物の個
数、即ち設定4!故で除算して折重重を算出し、この折
重、1it−単重紀憶都IB四に送り、単重の更rrt
行なう・以後、同様にして所定計数回歇毎に析単直が更
新されるa 尚、iQ述の実施例#C於いて、単重更新時に、−見ば
組合せ個数が設定個款と一致して%/%為組合せが5組
あり、各々の組合せ重量がlタタg、JOOgs /り
jg、/22g17タダgであり、設定電電がコOQg
の場合1組合せ重量がコ00gの組合せで品物が排出さ
rt、 tの200gの組谷せ重量tその組合せ個板で
除算して折重’at−算出する。しかし、この様に組合
せ電磁が設定重電に対して小さい方′(又は大き匹方)
にか九よった分布をしてい□る場合は゛、設′Ji!a
iiに等しいか、又はそれに最も近い組合せばiではな
くて、各組合せtii=の内で中央の一つの組合せ重量
(上記の例では/り7g )tその組合せ個dで除算し
た1力がより正確に析単重を攻めることができる。従っ
て1本発明において、組合−を個数が設定個我と一致し
ている組合せの内より、まず組合せ直−が設定電源に等
しいか、又はそれに最も近い一つの組合せt′哀め、七
の組合せで品物is出し、次に個数が一致している各組
合せの組合せ1i鵞を大自−順又は小さい順にな1らび
かり、一つの中位の願位r)m合ぜ重ii1!、その組
合せgIA故で除算して析単重を算出することもできる
― 又、前述の実施例では、所定計数回歇毎に単重の更新を
行なうようにした場合について説明したが1この単重の
更新を行なう間隔は、例えばタイマーにてa定された所
定時j−毎に行なうようにしてもよいし、又クロックツ
1ルスtq生させ、このパルスをスタート信号(a3の
かわりにカフ>りOsでカクントする仁とによって、所
゛ご時間毎に単重の更新を行なうようにしてもよい゛又
、上記第ン図及び第2図に示した実施例は、重量を一旦
デジタル量に父洪した後、演算兎理會する場合□の□゛
構成例であるが1本発明はアナログ童で演算処理する構
成に一迩用町目なことはfJ論である・この場合の一実
施例を第す図について次に説明す0− 第ダ図のものは、n台の計量機(311)・―・(31
ユ)からのアナログ重置電圧に、 l!接アナログ重量
電圧・を記・憶する記憶部をもった演算側ms−に入力
する方式である・そして(至)は品物の単重を・アナロ
グ電モによって設定する単重設定部、−は計数すべき品
物の個!kt−アナログ電壬によって設定する個数設定
部、朝はカクント故設定部、nは個数設定部−で設定さ
れた個数の品物の合計型を會アナログ電圧によって設定
する重量設′I]!s%濶は設定された個数の品物の合
計重量の上限重量tアナログ電圧で設定する上限重量設
置t!Ih%園はe定された舗設の品物の合計重量の下
限重重をアナログ竜田で設定するF限重量t&疋都であ
る。そして、計数され九品物を包装する楓袋磯(図示せ
ず)゛よりスタート信号←)が演算制御郁−に入力する
と、以後、第7図及び42図・に示した天゛施例と同様
の質領で組合せ計*がなさW、ELつ折重重が算出され
る・以上の謙に、末完q4は第11g1目から所定回欽
まで1/)組合せ計数、或いは第1回目から所定時間が
M遇す、6までの組合せ計数時には、予め設定された重
電によって各計菫儀内の品物の個数t−g出し、計数回
数が所定数に迩するか、或は計政關始からfr定時間が
経過すると、その時のデータを基にして折重M管算出し
て単重の更新を行なVh、以後再びFfr定計政回欽に
遍するか。
or the closest combination tt - the number of ejected items, i.e. setting 4! Therefore, calculate the folding weight by dividing, and send this folding weight, 1it-unit weight, to IB 4, and update the unit weight.
After that, the analysis unit weight is updated every predetermined counting cycle in the same way. There are 5 combinations for %/%, the weight of each combination is 1 tata g, JOOgs / ri jg, /22 g 17 tada g, and the set electric power is ko OQg.
In the case of , when an item is discharged in a combination with a combined weight of 00 g, the folding weight 'at- is calculated by dividing the combined weight of 200 g of rt and t by the combined individual board. However, in this way, the combined electromagnetic force is the smaller one (or the larger one) with respect to the set heavy electric current.
If the distribution is □, set 'Ji! a
The combination that is equal to or closest to ii is not i, but the weight of the central one of each combination tii = (/7g in the above example) t divided by the combination d is more You can accurately attack the analytical unit weight. Therefore, in the present invention, from among the combinations whose number matches the set power supply, one combination whose number of combinations is equal to or closest to the set power supply is selected, t' is the combination of seven. Then take out the item is, and then list the combinations 1i and 1i of each combination with matching numbers in order of size or size, and make one middle order r) m combination weight ii1! , the analytical unit weight can also be calculated by dividing by the combination gIA.Also, in the above embodiment, the case where the unit weight is updated every predetermined number of counting cycles is explained. The interval for updating the weight may be, for example, at every predetermined time set by a timer, or by generating a clock pulse tq and using this pulse as a start signal (cuff> instead of a3). The unit weight may be updated at regular intervals depending on the weight calculated by Os.Also, in the embodiments shown in Figs. This is a configuration example of □ □ ゛ in the case where the calculation process is carried out after the father's death, but the present invention is based on the fJ theory. Next, we will explain about the figure No. 0-D.
l! This is a method in which the analog weight voltage is input to the calculation side ms- which has a memory section that stores it. Number of items to be counted! kt - the quantity setting section set by the analog voltage, morning is the kakunto setting section, n is the number setting section - the total type of the number of items is set by the analog voltage. s % is the upper limit weight of the total weight of the set number of items t Upper limit weight setting set by analog voltage t! Ih%en is the F limit weight t & Hikito which sets the lower limit weight of the total weight of the specified paved items using analog Tatsuta. Then, when the start signal ←) from the maple bag iso (not shown) for packaging the counted nine items is inputted to the arithmetic control unit, the operation is carried out in the same manner as in the example shown in Figs. 7 and 42. There is no combination total *W, EL folding weight is calculated in the pawn area of ・Based on the above, the final completion q4 is 1/) combination count from the 11th g1 to the specified time, or from the 1st time to the specified time. When counting combinations up to 6, the number of items in each counting group is calculated by a preset heavy electric current, and the number of items in each counting group is counted t-g. When a certain period of time has elapsed, the folding M tube is calculated based on the data at that time and the unit weight is updated.After that, the Ffr fixed measurement cycle is again performed.

或は所定時間が経通するまで、こ=の更新した単重によ
って個数の算出を行なうようにしたものである。
Alternatively, the number of pieces is calculated based on the updated unit weight until a predetermined period of time has elapsed.

次に本発明の朋の実施例を説明する。この実施例のブロ
ック回路図は第7図及び第2図、又は第グ図と同一であ
り、その動作4、第JFiAf)フローチャートに2い
て排出信号を出力し、カクンタにてカクントした計数回
欽と、予め設定されたtt−故回故とt比較す^唖では
同一である。しうし、両計欽回歇が一致し、折重t’を
算出する・・時の4出方機にお込て、前述の実施例では
一組の組合せの組合せ直置とその組合せ一歇とより析単
這kg出してiるのに対し、この英−例では、櫃故の組
・aせの組合せIL童と、それらの組合せ個数とより折
重I&ljE出するものであi・従って1例えば、所定
計数@&毎又は所定時1−扇に組合せ個数が設定個数と
一致している全部又は任菖歇の組合せの組合せ重量t−
,それらの組合せ個数で各々除算して単重を算出し。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The block circuit diagram of this embodiment is the same as Fig. 7 and Fig. 2 or Fig. When compared with the preset tt-failure and t, they are the same. Then, when the two calculation cycles coincide and the folding weight t' is calculated...4, when the output machine is loaded, in the above-mentioned example, one set of combinations is directly placed and the combination is set one time. In contrast, in this English example, the combination IL child of the set and the a set, and the number of combinations thereof, yields the weight I & ljE. 1 For example, the combination weight t- of all or random combinations whose number of pieces matches the set number in a predetermined count@& or at a predetermined time 1-fan
, calculate the unit weight by dividing each by the combined number of pieces.

さらにそれらの単重の平均−を算出し−それ會折重■と
して記憶する・そして1次回より所定計数回数に通すh
まで、戒はr!r定時闇が経過するまでの組合せ計数に
おいて、この記憶した折重重を使用して各計量!1i(
l□)eの・(11)の重量から一致を算出する・ また、本発明において、4m数の上限及び下限を設け、
lL合せ演算して記憶されたすべての組合ぜと、それら
の組合せ1!欧の内より設定個数と一致する組合せ會全
郡又蝶任意&記憶すると共に、別に所定計数回歇毎又は
所定時間毎に組合せ4!款が上下頃個数間の組、合せt
検索して全部又は任t&記憶し、この記憶した胆合せの
組合せ重jtt−算出して記憶し、起憶し九組合せ重a
tそれらの組合せ個数で各々除算して単重を算出、し、
それらの1単重の平均値を算出し、これt折重重とする
仁ともで自る・ さらに本発明において一組合せ演算し九すべての組合せ
と、それらの組合せ個数とtIa憶すると共に、所定肚
歇回数毎又は所定時rR*にすべての組合せ重量をも算
出して記憶し、記憶したすべての組合せ重量tそれ、ら
の組合せ個数て、童々除算して単重を算出し、それらの
単重の平均値を算出してh Cf′Lt−折重重と丁ゐ
ξともできる。
Furthermore, calculate the average of those unit weights and store it as a weight.Then, from the first time onwards, pass it through a predetermined number of counts.
Until, the precept is r! In combination counting until the scheduled time has elapsed, use this memorized folding weight for each weighing! 1i(
l □) Calculate the coincidence from the weight of e (11) In addition, in the present invention, an upper limit and a lower limit of the number of 4 m are set,
All combinations stored by performing lL combination calculations and their combination 1! Combinations that match the set number from within Europe are optionally stored and stored, and a combination of 4 is set every predetermined number of times or every predetermined time! The combination between the number of pieces when the clause is upper and lower, the combination t
Search and memorize all or any combination, calculate the combination weight jtt of the memorized combination, memorize it, and recall 9 combination weights a
Calculate the unit weight by dividing each by the number of pieces combined,
It is also possible to calculate the average value of those 1 unit weight and use it as the weight.Furthermore, in the present invention, one combination is calculated and all 9 combinations and the number of combinations are memorized. Calculate and memorize all the combination weights for each cycle or at a predetermined time rR*, calculate the unit weight by dividing all the memorized combination weights, t, and the number of combinations, and calculate the unit weight of those units. By calculating the average value of the weights, it can also be expressed as hCf'Lt-folding weight and ding ξ.

さらにま九、前述の本発明の各実施例にお−ては%各々
の組合せ重11tにり^て単重tX出しているが、所定
計数tame又は所定時間毎に咎々の組合−を櫨盆1例
えば1組合せ個数が上、下限個数間の全部又は任意数の
鳳合せの組合せ重量會加算して合計を量を算出し、そし
てそれらの組合せ個&t−加一1.とて合計−一を算出
し、算出した合計重量を合計個数で除算して単重を算出
し、こrtve新単重とすることもで龜る。
Furthermore, in each of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the unit weight tX is calculated based on the combined weight of 11 tons, but the combination of weights is calculated at a predetermined count or at a predetermined time interval. Tray 1 For example, the combined weight of all or any number of combinations between the upper and lower limit numbers is added together to calculate the total amount, and the combined number &t-addition 1. It is also possible to calculate the total weight - 1, calculate the unit weight by dividing the calculated total weight by the total number of pieces, and use this as the new unit weight.

また本発明のさらに他の貢施例ta明する・前述の☆実
施例でFi、一つ又は複数の組合ぜ重量−より折重電を
算出しているが、所定計&回歌毎又は所定時間毎に一台
の計−機で計量さrtた重量會、その計量機内の品物の
個数で除算して析単重會算出することもで自る・また所
定肚歓回歇毎又は所定時lil苺にn台の計ii礪の内
の全部又は任意数の計量機の重量をそれらの計量*丙の
品物の個数で各々除算して単1iを算出し、それらの単
重の平均111會算出し、これt折重重とすることtで
自る・さらに、 Fli!計歇回計数又はFr′iiL
時間遥にn時間計量機の・Nの全部又は任意数の計量機
の重量t7J1)l して合計重量rg出し、そしてそ
れらの計量機内の品物の個数を加算して合計側&を算出
し、算出した合計重量を算出した合計個数で除算して折
重重を算出することもで龜る拳 な訃、前述の本発明では1組合せ個数が設定−歇と一致
している組合せを求めて−るが、設定個数に蟻も近い組
合せt攻める様にしてもよい・但し、この鳩舎、ll定
個数に最1a−組会ぜ個数が設′i!LIm歌と等し−
とは限らな−ので。
In addition, in the above-mentioned ☆ embodiment, the folded weight is calculated from Fi, one or more combined weights, but it is possible to It is also possible to calculate the analysis unit weight by dividing the weight measured by one weighing machine every hour by the number of items in the weighing machine. Also, it is possible to calculate the analysis unit weight by dividing the weight measured by one weighing machine by the number of items in the weighing machine. Calculate the unit weight by dividing the weight of all or any number of weighing machines out of the n units of strawberries by the number of items weighed * C, and calculate the average weight of these units. Calculate it and divide it by weight.Furthermore, Fli! Intermittent counting or Fr'iiL
Calculate the total weight rg by calculating the weight of all or any number of weighing machines t7J1)l for n hours, then add the numbers of items in those weighing machines to calculate the total &, It is also possible to calculate the folding weight by dividing the calculated total weight by the calculated total number of pieces.However, in the above-mentioned present invention, the number of pieces in one combination is determined to find a combination that matches the set number. However, it is also possible to attack combinations that are close to the set number of ants.However, in this pigeon house, the maximum number of 1a-combinations is set to the constant number of pigeons. Equal to LIm song-
That's not necessarily true.

仁の最も近−組合せ個数で組合せ重量e加算して折重重
を算出することになる。唱らに、前述の末完男において
1組合せ個数が設定個数と等しいか、又はそれに*&も
近い組合せの内より1組合せ重量にかかわりなく、任意
の一つの組合せ1例えば最初に設定個数と等しいことが
検索された組合せで品物を排出することもできる・従っ
て仁の場合は、上限重量P&]1下限重下限重量設定部
1定量設定要である。さらにまた、前述の本発明に於い
て、組合せ演算中は111#Cそれ以前の組合せ演算で
算出された組合せ個数の内で設鑞個故に等しいか、又は
それに最も近い個数め組合せを一つだけ記憶する様にし
て。
The folding weight is calculated by adding the combination weight e based on the number of pieces closest to each other. In addition, in the above-mentioned end of the story, the number of pieces in one combination is equal to the set number, or *& is also close to it. It is also possible to discharge the item with the searched combination. Therefore, in the case of weight, upper limit weight P&]1 lower limit weight lower limit weight setting section 1 quantitative setting is required. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned present invention, during the combination calculation, only one combination is selected that is equal or closest to the number of combinations calculated in the combination calculations before 111#C. Try to remember it.

すべての組合せ演算が#I7 f 、6と、すべての組
合せの内で組合せ個数が設゛道個数に等しいか。
Are all combination operations #I7 f, 6, and the number of combinations among all combinations is equal to the number of designed paths?

又はそれに最も近い組合せ宴、求める様にすることもで
自る。又、前述の各実施例では、n台の計Mllで求め
九n個の重電″t18々個款に置換してn個の個数を得
てhるが、−回の組合せ計歇において一台の計量機て複
款回計童する様にすれは、一台又は複奴の計量機でn個
の重量を求めることができるのでこれらの1itiit
個数に変遺してn個の個欲t−優るξとがで寝る。
Or you can have the closest combination banquet as you wish. In addition, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the total number of n units Mll is calculated and the number of n units is obtained by substituting 9n heavy electric appliances ``t18''. Just as you can calculate the weight of n items using one weighing machine or multiple weighing machines, it is possible to calculate the weight of n items using one or multiple weighing machines.
Depending on the number of items, n individual desires t-superior ξ sleep.

以上C3禄にも本発明は所定計数回数毎、或は所定時t
S毎に折重重を算出するようにしたから、品物の単重変
化が緩やかな場合、単重変化にほぼ従って折重重も更新
されて正確な単重が得られるので正確に品物の個数f:
求めbことができると共に、単重変化が緩やかであれば
算出される折重重もあまり変化しないにもかかわらずI
Im新単折重算出して込た従来の方法と比較すると折重
重算出のtめの演算動作にムダが生じるのt紡出て自る
As mentioned above, the present invention also applies to C3Roku every predetermined number of counts or at a predetermined time t.
Since the folding weight is calculated for each S, if the unit weight of the item changes slowly, the folding weight will be updated almost according to the change in unit weight, and the accurate unit weight will be obtained, so the number of items f:
If the change in unit weight is gradual, the calculated fold weight will not change much.
Compared to the conventional method that involves calculating the new single fold weight, there is no waste in the tth calculation operation for calculating the fold weight.

ダ0図面の簡単な説明  □ 第1@は本発明の一実施例のブロック回路図、IIJ図
社演算制at郡の一細を示すブロック回路@1.第J図
は演算制a部′の動作を示すツローチャー)、 @#図
は本発明の他の実施例のブロック回路図である。
Brief explanation of the drawings □ The first @ is a block circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and the block circuit @1 shows details of the IIJ Zusha operating system at group. Fig. J is a diagram showing the operation of the arithmetic control unit a', and Fig. @# is a block circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

(11)see(1,)、 (!51z)ass(S1
m) e I ii量1a* 12)・・マルチプレク
サ−1(sl・・A7.叉換器、11(至)・・演算a
m都% ’(I)−・・単重設定部、(a■・・個欧設
定部* tystg優@ tryント&設軍部−18)
−・・重量設定1s%(9)−・―上瞑菫量設xs、叫
晴・・下限重量設定部、C刊・・組合せ演算部、112
1・−単重演算部、asl@・カクンタ、14・・ムN
D回路%Qli・―比較g、ll@・・単重記憶部・
(11)see(1,), (!51z)ass(S1
m) e I ii amount 1a* 12)... Multiplexer 1 (sl... A7. Switcher, 11 (to)... Operation a
m capital %' (I) - Unit weight setting department, (a... Individual weight setting department * tystg Yu @ try & army construction department - 18)
---Weight setting 1s% (9)---Upper meditation setting
1.-Single weight operation section, asl@・Kakunta, 14..MuN
D circuit%Qli・-Comparison g, ll@・・Unit weight storage section・

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] it+多欽の品物を一台又は複数の計量機で計量し、計
量し九複款の重量會単重で除算して各々の重量を個数に
IIl換し、各々の個数の組合せ演算を行なって組合せ
個数を算出し組合せ個数が設定個数に等し込か、又はそ
れに最も近い一つの組′4!rぜt哀める七共に、所定
計数回歇毎、或はfr′XJL時間爆に、一台又は複数
の重量と、一台又は複数の重量よ争変換された個数とよ
9新単重を算出し、Cの折重重を次回以後114歇の算
出時に使用するようにしまことt−特徴とすb計款3f
fi。
Weigh the items with one or more weighing machines, divide the weight by the unit weight of the nine compound weights, convert each weight into a number of pieces, and perform a combination calculation of each number. Calculate the number of combinations and find out whether the number of combinations is equal to the set number or one set '4' that is closest to it! For each predetermined number of counting cycles, or every time period, the weight of one or more units and the number of units converted from the weight of one or more units shall be calculated as new unit weight. Calculate the folding weight of C and use it when calculating 114 times from next time onward.
fi.
JP14134781A 1981-09-07 1981-09-07 Counting method Pending JPS5842931A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14134781A JPS5842931A (en) 1981-09-07 1981-09-07 Counting method
AU88039/82A AU545681B2 (en) 1981-09-07 1982-09-06 Method for counting parts
US06/415,751 US4566070A (en) 1981-09-07 1982-09-07 Method of counting parts
DE8282304676T DE3277640D1 (en) 1981-09-07 1982-09-07 Method of counting parts
EP82304676A EP0074269B1 (en) 1981-09-07 1982-09-07 Method of counting parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14134781A JPS5842931A (en) 1981-09-07 1981-09-07 Counting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5842931A true JPS5842931A (en) 1983-03-12

Family

ID=15289845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14134781A Pending JPS5842931A (en) 1981-09-07 1981-09-07 Counting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5842931A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56168513A (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-24 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Measurement

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56168513A (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-24 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Measurement

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