JPS583400Y2 - vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPS583400Y2
JPS583400Y2 JP1977070198U JP7019877U JPS583400Y2 JP S583400 Y2 JPS583400 Y2 JP S583400Y2 JP 1977070198 U JP1977070198 U JP 1977070198U JP 7019877 U JP7019877 U JP 7019877U JP S583400 Y2 JPS583400 Y2 JP S583400Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filter
dust
pressing
collection container
pressing body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1977070198U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS53163971U (en
Inventor
宇佐見忠
小池利男
福田興司
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP1977070198U priority Critical patent/JPS583400Y2/en
Publication of JPS53163971U publication Critical patent/JPS53163971U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS583400Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS583400Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は筒状に形成した塵埃捕獲用フィルター内を押
圧体が摺動することにより、フィルター内部の塵埃を手
を汚さず、衛生的にかつ確実に処理できるようにした電
気掃除機に関するもので、その目的とするところは、フ
ィルター内周面に密着している塵埃を効果的に分離して
塵埃とフィルターとの摩擦抵抗を少なりシ、小なる押圧
力で押し出しを可能にするとともに、押圧体自体の強度
を増大させることにある。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention allows the dust inside the filter to be disposed of hygienically and reliably without getting your hands dirty by having a pressing body slide inside the cylindrical dust trapping filter. The purpose of this vacuum cleaner is to effectively separate dust adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the filter, reduce the frictional resistance between the dust and the filter, and push it out with a small pressing force. The objective is to increase the strength of the pressing body itself.

以下この考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明すると、
図において、1は略り字状を成す本体ケースで、電動送
風機2を内装している。
An embodiment of this invention will be described below based on the drawings.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body case in the shape of an abbreviated character, in which an electric blower 2 is housed.

3は吸込口、4は本体ケース1の上部に着脱自在に結合
した集塵容器で、前面に開口5、後面に軸受穴6、上面
に取手1、下面にレバー受け8と前記本体ケース1の吸
気口(図示せず)と連通ずる連通口9を有している。
3 is a suction port, 4 is a dust collection container detachably connected to the upper part of the main body case 1, and has an opening 5 on the front, a bearing hole 6 on the rear, a handle 1 on the top, a lever holder 8 on the bottom, and It has a communication port 9 that communicates with an intake port (not shown).

10は濾紙等を断面波形状に折曲して円筒状に形成した
二次フィルターで、合成樹脂よりなる後端板11の中央
に形成した支持穴12が集塵容器4の軸受穴6の外周面
に嵌合しで保持され、前端板13にはその波形形状に沿
って開口14が形成されている。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a secondary filter formed into a cylindrical shape by bending filter paper or the like into a corrugated cross-section. The front end plate 13 is held by fitting into a surface, and an opening 14 is formed in the front end plate 13 along the wavy shape thereof.

15は二次フィルターの底部に形成した通気性のiい平
担部、16は前記二次フィルター10の内側に同心状に
かつ回転自在に設置した円筒状の一次フイルターで、前
端に開口17、後端には外周面にねじ部18と内面に案
内孔19とを形成した軸部20を有し、両端間の周面に
は内側よりネット21により覆われた多数の透孔22が
形成しである。
Reference numeral 15 denotes an air-permeable flat part formed at the bottom of the secondary filter, and 16 denotes a cylindrical primary filter installed concentrically and rotatably inside the secondary filter 10, with an opening 17 at the front end; The rear end has a shaft portion 20 with a threaded portion 18 on the outer circumferential surface and a guide hole 19 on the inner surface, and a large number of through holes 22 covered from the inside with a net 21 are formed on the circumferential surface between both ends. It is.

23はこの一次フイルターの内周面に互いに相対向して
その長手方向に同一幅で形成した一対のリプ、25は前
記−次フイルター16の後端ねじ部18に螺着して該−
次フイルター16を集塵容器4に取り付ける止めキャッ
プ、27は止めキャツブ25に形成した貫通孔、28は
プラスチックで一体成形され、−次フイルター16の内
面形状と略同形の外形形状を有する前方押圧部28aと
、−次フイルター16の案内孔19から止めキャップ2
5の貫通孔27をそれぞれ通して外方へ突出される後方
連結軸28bとからなる抑圧体で、前記押圧部28aは
その内側に凹部28cを形成し、かつ先端側を径太とす
る漏斗状に形成している。
Reference numeral 23 denotes a pair of lips formed on the inner circumferential surface of the primary filter so as to face each other and have the same width in the longitudinal direction;
A stop cap for attaching the second filter 16 to the dust collection container 4; 27 is a through hole formed in the stop cap 25; 28 is a front pressing portion that is integrally molded from plastic and has an outer shape that is approximately the same as the inner surface shape of the second filter 16; 28a and the stopper cap 2 from the guide hole 19 of the second filter 16.
5 through the through-holes 27 and projecting outward, and the pressing part 28a has a funnel-like shape with a concave part 28c formed inside thereof and a thicker diameter on the tip side. is formed.

29は一端をこの抑圧体の前記連結軸28bに止めねじ
30により屈曲自在に連結され、他端に握り部29aを
形成した摺動環で、その不使用時にはL字状に屈曲して
本体ケース1及び集塵容器4の後部にそれぞれまたがっ
て格納される。
Reference numeral 29 denotes a sliding ring which is bendably connected at one end to the connecting shaft 28b of the suppressor by a set screw 30, and has a grip portion 29a at the other end. 1 and the rear part of the dust collection container 4, respectively.

前記押圧体28の押圧部28aの周縁にはさらに前方へ
突出した突出部28dが形成され、この突出部28dの
作用で一部フイルター16の内周面にへばりついている
塵埃は押圧に先だってあらかじめ分離され、押し出しが
小さな力で良好に行われる。
A protrusion 28d that protrudes further forward is formed on the periphery of the pressing part 28a of the pressing body 28, and by the action of this protrusion 28d, part of the dust clinging to the inner peripheral surface of the filter 16 is separated in advance before pressing. and extrusion is performed well with low force.

31は集塵容器4、−次フイルター16、および二次フ
ィルター10のそれぞれの開口5.17.14を同時に
閉塞している蓋で、その略中夫に塵埃の吸入口32を有
している。
Reference numeral 31 denotes a lid that simultaneously closes the respective openings 5, 17, and 14 of the dust collection container 4, the secondary filter 16, and the secondary filter 10, and has a dust intake port 32 approximately in its middle. .

33はこの吸入口部に設けた逆止弁、34は一部フイル
ター16の開口17内に嵌合してその端部を水平に支持
する受部である。
33 is a check valve provided at this suction port, and 34 is a receiving portion that partially fits into the opening 17 of the filter 16 and horizontally supports the end thereof.

36は蓋31の周縁に嵌着したパツキン、39は後蓋で
、下部を本体ケース1の後部底面に回動自在に支持され
、上部は集塵容器4の後部に係合して前記摺動環29の
格納部を覆っている。
36 is a gasket fitted around the periphery of the lid 31; 39 is a rear lid whose lower part is rotatably supported on the rear bottom surface of the main body case 1; It covers the storage part of the ring 29.

40は前記後蓋39に形成した排気口である。40 is an exhaust port formed in the rear cover 39.

以上の構成からなる電気掃除機□おいて、電動送風機2
を駆動すれば、塵埃を含んだ空気は吸塵ホース(図示せ
ず)、吸込口3、蓋31の吸入口32を経て集塵容器4
内に吸い込まれ、−次フイルター16で大きな塵埃が捕
獲され、細塵は二次フィルター10でそれぞれ捕獲分離
されて、清浄空気のみが電動送風機2を通って本体ケー
ス1後部に設けた後蓋39の排気口40から外部に放出
される。
In the vacuum cleaner □ with the above configuration, electric blower 2
, the air containing dust passes through the dust suction hose (not shown), the suction port 3, and the suction port 32 of the lid 31 into the dust collection container 4.
Large dust particles are captured by the secondary filter 16, fine dust particles are captured and separated by the secondary filter 10, and only clean air passes through the electric blower 2 to the rear cover 39 provided at the rear of the main case 1. is discharged to the outside from the exhaust port 40 of.

各フィルター16.10内に捕集した塵埃を除去する場
合は、本体ケース1から集塵容器4を分離し、集塵容器
4および各フィルター16.10のそれぞれの開口5.
17.14を閉じている蓋31を取りはずし、該容器4
の開口5をゴ□箱等に向け、一方、押圧体28と摺動環
29とが一直線上になるように止めネジ30を軸として
摺動環29を回動し、次に該摺動環29の他端握り部2
9aを持って押し込むと、抑圧体28は一部フイルター
16内を一対のリプ23に案内されて該フィルター16
の内周面に接しながら開口17に向かって摺動し、内部
の粗塵は全て開口17から外部へ押し出される。
When removing the dust collected in each filter 16.10, separate the dust container 4 from the main body case 1, and open each opening 5.
17. Remove the lid 31 that closes the container 4.
With the opening 5 facing a car box or the like, on the other hand, rotate the sliding ring 29 around the set screw 30 so that the pressing body 28 and the sliding ring 29 are in a straight line, and then turn the sliding ring 29 29 other end grip part 2
9a and push it in, the suppressor 28 is partially guided inside the filter 16 by the pair of lips 23, and the filter 16 is guided by the pair of lips 23.
It slides toward the opening 17 while contacting the inner peripheral surface of the opening 17, and all the coarse dust inside is pushed out from the opening 17.

このとき押圧体28ばその押圧部28aの内側に凹部2
8cを形成して漏斗状に形成しているため、プラスチッ
クの一体成形で形成しても強度的に大きいものが得られ
るとともに、その押圧時にはその先端径大部で一部フイ
ルター16の内周面から分離させた塵埃を、次の押圧作
用が加わる際に凹部28c中央側へ誘導して、塵埃と一
部フイルターの内周面との間の摩擦抵抗を小さクシ、抑
圧を容易にする作用を有するものである。
At this time, a recess 2 is formed inside the pressing part 28a of the pressing body 28.
8c is formed into a funnel shape, so even if it is formed by integral molding of plastic, it has a high strength, and when it is pressed, the large diameter part of the tip partially touches the inner circumferential surface of the filter 16. The dust separated from the filter is guided to the center side of the recess 28c when the next pressing action is applied, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the dust and the inner circumferential surface of a part of the filter, thereby facilitating suppression. It is something that you have.

一方、二次フィルター10の波形内周面に付着している
細塵を除去する場合は、摺動環29の握り部29aを回
動すると一部フイルター16の内面形状と同形に形成さ
れた抑圧体28も回動し、この時押圧体28の一部と一
部フイルター16の内周面に形成された一対のリブ23
とが係合しているため、これが回り止めとなって一部フ
イルター16も押圧体28と一体となって回動する。
On the other hand, when removing fine dust adhering to the corrugated inner peripheral surface of the secondary filter 10, by rotating the grip part 29a of the sliding ring 29, a part of the suppressor formed in the same shape as the inner surface of the filter 16 is removed. The body 28 also rotates, and at this time, a pair of ribs 23 formed on a part of the pressing body 28 and a part of the inner peripheral surface of the filter 16 are rotated.
Since these are engaged with each other, this prevents rotation, and a portion of the filter 16 also rotates together with the pressing body 28.

このため、該−次フイルター16の外周部の適所に凸起
41等を設けてかけば、この凸起が二次フィルター10
の波形内周面を順次はじいて細塵は一部フイルター16
の外周面と二次フィルター10の内周面との間に形成さ
れる空間内に落とされ、集塵容器4の開口5よりゴミ箱
等に落下させることができる。
For this reason, if a protrusion 41 or the like is provided at a suitable location on the outer circumference of the secondary filter 16, this protrusion will become the secondary filter 10.
The corrugated inner circumferential surface of
and the inner circumferential surface of the secondary filter 10, and can be dropped into a trash can or the like through the opening 5 of the dust collection container 4.

以上のようにこの考案は、電動送風機を内装した本体ケ
ースに着脱自在に結合した集塵容器と、この集塵容器に
内装され、内側から外側に向かって空気流を通過させる
ようにした筒状のフィルターと、このフィルターの内側
に摺動自在に設けられ、該フィルター内の塵埃を押し出
す抑圧体とを有し、との押圧体はプラスチックで一体成
形し、その押圧部を凹状とすると共にその凹状部を塵埃
の押し出し方向に向かって拡がる漏斗状に形成している
から、該押圧体自体の強度を増大することができるとと
もに、その押圧時には先端径大部でフィルター内周面に
密着している塵埃を分離せしめた後、該塵埃を内側へ移
動させ、その後押圧体の移動に伴なってその塵埃を押圧
部の漏斗状凹状部内へ圧縮させつつ移動させるので、塵
埃はその漏斗状凹状部内に圧縮されて収容されることに
なる。
As described above, this idea consists of a dust collection container that is removably connected to a main body case that houses an electric blower, and a cylindrical shape that is inside the dust collection container and that allows air to pass from the inside to the outside. It has a filter, and a suppressing body that is slidably provided inside the filter and pushes out the dust in the filter, and the pressing body is integrally molded of plastic, and its pressing part is concave, and its pressing body is made of plastic. Since the concave part is formed into a funnel shape that expands in the direction of pushing out the dust, the strength of the pressing body itself can be increased, and when pressing, the large diameter part of the tip is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the filter. After the dust is separated, the dust is moved inward, and as the pressing body moves, the dust is compressed and moved into the funnel-shaped recess of the pressing part, so that the dust is moved inside the funnel-shaped recess. It will be compressed and stored.

よって小形の抑圧体であっても多量の塵埃をその漏斗状
凹状部内に収容できると共に、フィルター内周面より分
離した塵埃が再びフィルター内周面に密着することがな
くなるので、フィルター内に多量の塵埃が堆積している
場合にあっても、常に押圧体を小なる力で摺動させるこ
とができる。
Therefore, even if the suppressor is small, a large amount of dust can be contained in its funnel-shaped concave portion, and the dust separated from the inner circumferential surface of the filter will not come into contact with the inner circumferential surface of the filter again, so that a large amount of dust can be contained inside the filter. Even when dust is accumulated, the pressing body can always be slid with a small force.

因みに、押圧部が単なる凹状のものであれば、フィルタ
ー内周面より分離した塵埃がその凹状部内に一旦収容さ
れるものの、その塵埃はほとんど圧縮されないので、そ
の凹状部内には少しの塵埃しか収容することができず、
しかもその塵埃が再びフィルター内周面に密着すること
が多分にあり従ってフィルター内に多量の塵埃が堆積し
ている場合には、押圧体を摺動させるための力が犬とな
る不都合がある。
By the way, if the pressing part is simply concave, the dust separated from the inner peripheral surface of the filter will be temporarily accommodated in the concave part, but the dust will hardly be compressed, so only a small amount of dust will be accommodated in the concave part. unable to
Moreover, the dust often comes into close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the filter again, and therefore, when a large amount of dust has accumulated inside the filter, there is a disadvantage that the force required to slide the pressing body becomes excessive.

甘た押圧部が単なる凹状のものにおいて、その凹状部内
に塵埃を多量に収容できるようその凹状部の深さを大き
くすれば、つ渣り押圧体の軸方向長さを大きくすれば、
例えフィルター内に多量の塵埃が堆積している場合にあ
っても抑圧体を小なる力で摺動できるように一見考えら
れるが、そのような構成すると、フィルター内周面より
分離した塵埃がフィルター内周面に再び密着することに
よる抑圧体を摺動させるための力が小さくなる反面、押
圧体におけるフィルターと常に摺動接触する部分が多く
なるので結局のところ押圧体を摺動させるための力が犬
となり、筐た押圧体の軸方向長さを大きくすると、この
考案の実施例に示すタイプのような掃除機にあっては抑
圧体にてフィルターの通気面積が減少させられ掃除機の
性能低下を招く等の不都合もある。
If the soft pressing part is simply concave, if the depth of the concave part is increased so that a large amount of dust can be accommodated in the concave part, and if the axial length of the sand press body is increased,
At first glance, it seems possible to slide the suppressor with a small force even if a large amount of dust has accumulated inside the filter, but with such a configuration, the dust separated from the inner circumferential surface of the filter will be removed from the filter. Although the force required to slide the presser body due to its close contact with the inner circumferential surface again becomes smaller, on the other hand, the portion of the presser body that is constantly in sliding contact with the filter increases, so the force required to slide the presser body decreases. If the axial length of the press body in the housing is increased, the ventilation area of the filter will be reduced by the suppressor in vacuum cleaners of the type shown in the embodiment of this invention, and the performance of the vacuum cleaner will be reduced. There are also inconveniences such as a decrease in performance.

また、この考案は、凹状部が漏斗状を呈しているので、
塵埃をフィルター外に押し出して塵捨てする際、塵埃の
押圧体に対する塵ばなれが良好であるという効果をも有
する。
In addition, this invention has a funnel-shaped concave part, so
It also has the effect that when the dust is pushed out of the filter and disposed of, the dust is easily separated from the pressing body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの考案による電気掃除機の一実施例を一部断
面にて示す側面図、第2図は一部断面にて示す集塵容器
の正面図、第3図は塵捨て時の集塵容器部分の断面図、
第4図は押圧体と摺動環とを分離した状態の斜視図であ
る。 1は本体ケース、2は電動送風機、4は集塵容器、10
は二次フィルター、16は一部フィルタ、28は押圧体
、28aは押圧部、28bは連結軸、28cは凹部、2
9は摺動環である。
Fig. 1 is a side view partially shown in section of an embodiment of the vacuum cleaner according to this invention, Fig. 2 is a front view partially shown in section of the dust collection container, and Fig. 3 is a collection of dust when disposing of it. Cross-sectional view of the dust container part,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pressing body and the sliding ring in a separated state. 1 is the main body case, 2 is the electric blower, 4 is the dust collection container, 10
1 is a secondary filter, 16 is a partial filter, 28 is a pressing body, 28a is a pressing part, 28b is a connecting shaft, 28c is a recessed part, 2
9 is a sliding ring.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 電動送風機を内装した本体ケースに着脱自在に結合した
集塵容器と、この集塵容器に内装され、内側から外側へ
向かって空気流を通過させるようにした筒状のフィルタ
ーと、このフィルター内に摺動自在に設けられ、該フィ
ルター内の塵埃を押し出す押圧体とを有し、この押圧体
をプラスチックで一体成形し、その押圧部を凹状とする
と共にその凹状部を塵埃の押し出し方向に向かって拡が
る漏斗状に形成したことを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A dust collection container is detachably connected to the main body case with an electric blower inside, a cylindrical filter is installed inside the dust collection container and allows air to pass from the inside to the outside, and a cylindrical filter inside the filter is installed. It has a pressing body that is slidably provided and pushes out the dust in the filter, and this pressing body is integrally molded of plastic, and the pressing part is formed into a concave shape, and the concave part is directed in the direction in which the dust is pushed out. A vacuum cleaner characterized by being shaped like an expanding funnel.
JP1977070198U 1977-05-31 1977-05-31 vacuum cleaner Expired JPS583400Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977070198U JPS583400Y2 (en) 1977-05-31 1977-05-31 vacuum cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977070198U JPS583400Y2 (en) 1977-05-31 1977-05-31 vacuum cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS53163971U JPS53163971U (en) 1978-12-22
JPS583400Y2 true JPS583400Y2 (en) 1983-01-20

Family

ID=28979765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1977070198U Expired JPS583400Y2 (en) 1977-05-31 1977-05-31 vacuum cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS583400Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS477494U (en) * 1971-02-21 1972-09-27

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS477494U (en) * 1971-02-21 1972-09-27

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS53163971U (en) 1978-12-22

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