JPS5833834B2 - transfer paper - Google Patents
transfer paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5833834B2 JPS5833834B2 JP53032710A JP3271078A JPS5833834B2 JP S5833834 B2 JPS5833834 B2 JP S5833834B2 JP 53032710 A JP53032710 A JP 53032710A JP 3271078 A JP3271078 A JP 3271078A JP S5833834 B2 JPS5833834 B2 JP S5833834B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cover coat
- transfer paper
- pattern
- paper
- incompatible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
台紙の水溶性糊料層上に施された転写絵柄を樹脂溶液か
らなるベヒクルの印刷層によって被覆してカバーコート
を形成した転写紙は既に広く知られている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Transfer paper in which a cover coat is formed by covering a transfer pattern applied on a water-soluble glue layer of a mount with a printing layer of a vehicle made of a resin solution is already widely known.
前記カバーコートは、水溶性糊料層を溶解し、スライド
手段により陶磁器その他の物体上に転写絵柄を移着する
作業において、被膜層をなす絵柄の担体となって崩れを
防止し、かつ前記移着を可能にするための必須的な要素
となるものであるが、その表面は極めて平滑であシ、高
分子の分子間力も太きいから転写紙保存のため積重ねて
置くと、カバーコートが上層の台紙の裏面に接。The cover coat serves as a carrier for the pattern forming the coating layer and prevents it from collapsing during the work of dissolving the water-soluble glue layer and transferring the transferred pattern onto ceramics or other objects using a sliding means, and However, since the surface is extremely smooth and the intermolecular forces of the polymer are strong, when the transfer paper is stacked to preserve it, the cover coat becomes the upper layer. Connected to the back of the mount.
着していわゆるブロッキングを生じ、使用に当って剥離
するとき前記接着のためカバーコート及び転写絵柄の一
部を破損して使用を不能にすることが多く、このため転
写紙の積層間に合紙を挾み込むとか、或はカバーコート
上にタルクを撒布する等のブロッキング防止手段を必要
としていて、保存のための積層作業並に使用時の作業能
率を不良にしている。When the cover coat and transferred pattern are peeled off during use, the adhesion often damages a part of the cover coat and the transferred pattern, making it unusable. This requires anti-blocking means such as sandwiching the material between layers or sprinkling talc on the cover coat, which impairs the efficiency of the lamination process for preservation and the process of use.
本発明は、転写紙を積層して置いても、カバーコートが
台紙裏面に接着しない非ブロッキング性を与えることを
目的とするものであって、該カバーコートの印刷に、二
基上の非相溶性樹脂の混合溶液からなるベヒクルを使用
することを要旨とするものである。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-blocking property that prevents the cover coat from adhering to the back surface of the backing paper even when the transfer paper is stacked, and the present invention uses two non-compatible printing methods to print the cover coat. The gist is to use a vehicle consisting of a mixed solution of soluble resins.
本発明の一実施例を説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described.
転写紙１は添付図面に示しているように、吸水性台紙２
に施された水溶性糊料層３上に転写絵柄４を一色若しく
は多色で印刷し、その絵柄４を被覆して任意面積のカバ
ーコート５を印刷する。The transfer paper 1 is a water-absorbent mount 2 as shown in the attached drawing.
A transfer pattern 4 is printed in one color or in multiple colors on the water-soluble glue layer 3 applied to the surface, and a cover coat 5 of an arbitrary area is printed to cover the pattern 4.
該カバーコート５は二基上の非相溶性の樹脂溶液を混合
したベヒクルをスクリーン印刷などの印刷手段で延展す
る。The cover coat 5 is formed by spreading a vehicle containing two incompatible resin solutions using printing means such as screen printing.
カバーコート５は夫々の溶液を混合しても互に１じり合
わないで乳濁する非相溶性の樹脂の溶液を混合しである
もので、かかる二基上の樹脂溶液の選択は任意である。The cover coat 5 is made by mixing solutions of incompatible resins that do not mix together and become emulsive even when the respective solutions are mixed, and the selection of such two resin solutions is arbitrary. be.
而してスクリーン印刷などで絵柄４上に被覆されたカバ
ーコートは、溶剤の揮発とともに二基上の非相溶性樹脂
が残留し、乳白色を促して絵柄４を被覆するから、前記
二基上の非相溶性樹脂溶液の選択は、印刷に適したベヒ
クルの状態で乳濁した粘性を有し、且つ溶剤揮発後に前
記のように乳白色を呈して被膜上に残留するや否やを目
安にして行ってもよい。Therefore, in the cover coat coated on the pattern 4 by screen printing etc., the two base incompatible resins remain as the solvent evaporates, promoting a milky white color and covering the picture 4. The incompatible resin solution is selected based on the fact that it has an emulsified viscosity in a vehicle state suitable for printing, and as soon as the solvent evaporates, it becomes milky white and remains on the coating as described above. Good too.
従前の転写紙のカバーコートは一種類の樹脂の濃厚な溶
液からなるベヒクルを印刷手段で印刷して転写絵柄を被
覆しているものであって、溶剤が揮散した薄いフィルム
形の乾燥状態では高分子が互にから１り合って透明を呈
し、転写絵柄に密着してスライド転写時に該絵柄の担体
として使用されるものであるが、その表面は既述のよう
に滑沢である。The conventional cover coat for transfer paper is a vehicle made of a concentrated solution of one type of resin that is printed using a printing method to cover the transfer pattern. The molecules are intertwined with each other to give a transparent appearance, and the material adheres closely to the transferred pattern and is used as a carrier for the pattern during slide transfer, but its surface is smooth as described above.
然るに本発明のカバーコートは、溶剤が揮散した乾燥状
態では二組上の非相溶性樹脂が混在し、それらは互にか
ら捷り合ってフィルム形態を保持し転写絵柄を被覆して
いるが、しかし本来が非相溶性樹脂の混合体をなしてそ
れぞれの高分子の分子構造の相違によって光を散乱して
乳濁色を呈する。However, in the cover coat of the present invention, in a dry state where the solvent has evaporated, two sets of incompatible resins coexist, and they knead together to maintain a film form and cover the transferred pattern. However, it is originally a mixture of incompatible resins, and due to the differences in the molecular structure of each polymer, it scatters light and exhibits a milky color.
しかしながらカバーコート５の厚さは０．０２醋程度で
あって絵柄の透視を不良にする存在となるものでない。However, the thickness of the cover coat 5 is about 0.02 mm, so it does not interfere with the visibility of the pattern.
またフィルム形態中で二組上の非相溶性樹脂が互にから
１っていても、そのフィルム組織が単体高分子のから１
り合いからなる場合と異って、非相溶性高分子相互のか
ら１りは前記のように乳濁色を呈することによっても推
理できるように弱く、表面は顕微鏡的粗面を呈する。Furthermore, even if two sets of incompatible resins are separated from each other in the film form, the film structure is different from that of the single polymer.
Unlike the case where the polymers are incompatible with each other, the interaction between the incompatible polymers is weak, as can be inferred from the milky color shown above, and the surface is microscopically rough.
しかし高分子のからまり合いが弱いと、用いる二種以上
の樹脂材料の種類によっては、絵柄の支持力が少し低下
する場合もあるので、二組上のうちの一種の樹脂溶液の
混合割合を相対的に増加するを適当とする。However, if the entanglement of polymers is weak, the supporting capacity of the pattern may be slightly reduced depending on the types of two or more resin materials used, so the mixing ratio of one of the two or more resin solutions may be A relative increase is appropriate.
なお非相溶性樹脂の相互は、分子量がなるべく隔ったも
のを有利とする。It is preferable that the molecular weights of the incompatible resins be as far apart as possible.
また溶剤は各非相溶性樹脂に共通するものの使用が好ま
しい。Further, it is preferable to use a solvent common to each incompatible resin.
本発明の転写紙のカバーコートは、上記に述べたように
、乾燥フィルム形の表面に非相溶性樹脂高分子が混合し
て配列されて顕微鏡的粗面を呈し、その粗面に空気を滞
溜させるもので、転写紙を多数積層しても表面滞溜の空
気を全く排除されることはなく、しかも平面的な圧力を
加えても非相溶性樹脂相互が密着しないから、そのカバ
ーコートの表面と上層の台紙裏面とが分離不能に接着し
てブロック現象を生ずるおそれを完全に排除できる。As mentioned above, the cover coat of the transfer paper of the present invention has a microscopically rough surface formed by mixing and arranging incompatible resin polymers on the surface of a dry film, and air is trapped on the rough surface. Even if a large number of transfer papers are stacked, the air accumulated on the surface will not be removed at all, and even if pressure is applied on a plane, the incompatible resins will not adhere to each other, so the cover coat It is possible to completely eliminate the possibility that the front surface and the back surface of the upper mount will adhere inseparably and cause a blocking phenomenon.
添付図面は本発明の転写紙を示した断面図である。 The accompanying drawing is a sectional view showing the transfer paper of the present invention.
Claims (1)
上の非相溶性樹脂溶液の乳濁混合体からなるベヒクルの
印刷層によう被覆し、前記各溶剤の揮発後において乳白
色を呈するカバーコートを形成し、そのカバーコートの
非ロッキング性にヨリ、上層に積重ねた台紙の裏面への
接着を防止するようにしたことを特徴とする転写紙。1. The transferred pattern formed on the water-soluble glue layer of the mount is coated with a printing layer of a vehicle consisting of an emulsion mixture of two incompatible resin solutions, and after the respective solvents have evaporated, a milky white color is formed. 1. A transfer paper characterized in that a cover coat is formed on the surface of the paper, and the non-locking property of the cover coat prevents adhesion to the back surface of a mount stacked on top of the paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53032710A JPS5833834B2 (en) | 1978-03-22 | 1978-03-22 | transfer paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53032710A JPS5833834B2 (en) | 1978-03-22 | 1978-03-22 | transfer paper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54126109A JPS54126109A (en) | 1979-10-01 |
| JPS5833834B2 true JPS5833834B2 (en) | 1983-07-22 |
Family
ID=12366388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53032710A Expired JPS5833834B2 (en) | 1978-03-22 | 1978-03-22 | transfer paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5833834B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS619604U (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-21 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | brake valve |
| JPH0451202Y2 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1992-12-02 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4946126A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-05-02 | ||
| JPS5218727A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-02-12 | Hiyougoken | Composite of gypsum and whisker |
-
1978
- 1978-03-22 JP JP53032710A patent/JPS5833834B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4946126A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-05-02 | ||
| JPS5218727A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-02-12 | Hiyougoken | Composite of gypsum and whisker |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS619604U (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-21 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | brake valve |
| JPH0451202Y2 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1992-12-02 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54126109A (en) | 1979-10-01 |
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