JPS58207705A - Differential detecting and demodulating system - Google Patents

Differential detecting and demodulating system

Info

Publication number
JPS58207705A
JPS58207705A JP57089872A JP8987282A JPS58207705A JP S58207705 A JPS58207705 A JP S58207705A JP 57089872 A JP57089872 A JP 57089872A JP 8987282 A JP8987282 A JP 8987282A JP S58207705 A JPS58207705 A JP S58207705A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
output
modulated
phase
analog
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57089872A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeaki Ogose
生越 重章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP57089872A priority Critical patent/JPS58207705A/en
Publication of JPS58207705A publication Critical patent/JPS58207705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03DDEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
    • H03D3/00Demodulation of angle-, frequency- or phase- modulated oscillations
    • H03D3/02Demodulation of angle-, frequency- or phase- modulated oscillations by detecting phase difference between two signals obtained from input signal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To demodulate a modulation signal frequency-modulated or phase-modulated with an analog signal, by detecting and demodulating the analog signal at a differential detecting device having a delay line giving a minute delay time. CONSTITUTION:An input signal 8 of a demodulator is inputted to the delay line 1. A delay signal 9 the delay time tau of which satisfies tauapprox.=0 and Wctau=2npi+ pi/2 (where; n=0,1,2..., and Wc is an angular frequency of carrier), and the input signal 8 of the demodulator are inputted to a phase comparator 2. An output 12 of the phase comparator is inputted to an LPF3, where a high frequency component is eliminated and an output 14 of an analog demodulator is obtained as its output. With the demodulator in this constitution, the modulation signal frequency-modulated or phase-modulated with the analog signal is demodulated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本発明は、アナログ信号及びディジタル信号により周波
数変調あるいは位相変調された変調信号の復調方式に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a method for demodulating a modulated signal that is frequency-modulated or phase-modulated using an analog signal or a digital signal.

(背景技術) アナログ信号により周波数変調あるいは位相変調された
変調信号の復調器としては例えばディスクリミネータ復
調器があり、自動車電話ではこれを用いて音声信号の復
調を行ない、又低速度ディジタル信号による周波数変調
信号の復調も行っている。
(Background Art) As a demodulator for a modulated signal frequency-modulated or phase-modulated by an analog signal, there is, for example, a discriminator demodulator, which is used in car telephones to demodulate voice signals, and is used to demodulate voice signals using low-speed digital signals. It also demodulates frequency modulated signals.

アナログ信号に加え高速度ディジタル信号の復調を行う
ことを前提とした場合には、ディスクリミネータ復調器
のコストが高(なる可能性が太きい。又、復調器のディ
ジタルIC化、小形軽部二化が容易でない。
If it is assumed that high-speed digital signals will be demodulated in addition to analog signals, the cost of the discriminator demodulator will be high. It is not easy to change.

(発明の課題) 本発明はこの問題点の解決策を与えるものであり、微少
遅延時間を与える遅延線を有する遅延検波器によりアナ
ログ信号の検波後°調を行ない、又、アナログ信、号及
びディジタル信号を伝送する通信系では、遅延線に2系
列のタップ出力を設け、アナログ信号あるいはディジタ
ル信号の別に応じてタップ出力を切°換え遅延検波復調
を行なうように\ したものでZ以下詳細に説明する。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) The present invention provides a solution to this problem, and performs post-detection adjustment of an analog signal using a delay detector having a delay line that provides a minute delay time. In communication systems that transmit digital signals, two series of tap outputs are provided on the delay line, and the tap outputs are switched depending on whether the signal is an analog signal or a digital signal to perform delayed detection demodulation. explain.

(発明の構成および作用) 周波数変調信号及び位相変調信号Qtlは一般的に次式
で表示できる。
(Structure and operation of the invention) The frequency modulation signal and the phase modulation signal Qtl can generally be expressed by the following equation.

S(t) = Acos (ω。t+φm(t+)  
  ・・(1)但し、A及びω。はそれぞれ搬送波の振
幅及び角周波数である。又、φm(’)は変調位相であ
る。
S(t) = Acos (ω.t+φm(t+)
...(1) However, A and ω. are the carrier amplitude and angular frequency, respectively. Also, φm(') is the modulation phase.

遅延時間τのもとに5(t)を遅延検波したときの検波
出力v(t)は、 で与えられる。今、 ω。T=2tur−)−E−(n=o1112・・−)
−・−(3)を満足するものとすれば、式(2)は、に
よって、φm(t)−φm(’−丁)−〇 となるから
、式(4) %式%)) となる。式(5)はv(t)がディスクリミネータ復調
上器と同等の動作を行なうことを示して(・る。従って
、アナログ信号で変調が施されている場合に(ま、τく
1で式(3)を満足するτに遅延時間を設定することに
より復調できる。
The detection output v(t) when 5(t) is delayed-detected under the delay time τ is given by: Now, ω. T=2tur-)-E-(n=o1112...-)
If −·−(3) is satisfied, then formula (2) becomes φm(t)−φm(′−d)−〇, so formula (4) %expression%)) . Equation (5) shows that v(t) performs the same operation as the discriminator demodulator. Therefore, when modulation is performed with an analog signal (well, τ Demodulation is possible by setting the delay time to τ that satisfies equation (3).

一方、ディジタル信号で変調か施されて見・る場合、例
えばMSK変調されていイ、場合にしま、通常τ=T(
1’はデータ繰返し周期)とし、力・つ式(3)を満足
するτに遅延時間を設定することにより復調できる。こ
の場合、ディジタル信号の伝送速度が大きく存ってもそ
れに応じて、τを設定すれ+iよい。又、τの値はτよ
Tの他τ=kT(k=正整数)としても復調可能である
。但し、kが奇数の場合には式(3)の条件を満し、k
が偶数の場合にしま、 ωτ=2nπ (n=1+2+3+・・・)、  ・・
・(6)−を満゛足したけれトならない。
On the other hand, when viewing a digital signal that has been modulated, for example MSK modulated, normally τ=T(
1' is the data repetition period), and demodulation can be performed by setting the delay time to τ that satisfies the equation (3). In this case, even if the transmission speed of the digital signal varies greatly, τ may be set accordingly. Further, the value of τ can be demodulated not only by τ and T but also by τ=kT (k=positive integer). However, if k is an odd number, the condition of equation (3) is satisfied, and k
If is an even number, ωτ=2nπ (n=1+2+3+...), ・・
・(6)- must be satisfied.

第1図は本発明の実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

復調器入力信号8は遅延線1に入力される。遅延時間が
τ=0かつ式(3)を満足する遅延信号9と復調器入力
信号8は位相比較器2に入力される。位相比較器出力1
2はローパスフィルタ3に入力され、高周波成分を除去
し、その出力としてアナログ復調出力14を得る。
Demodulator input signal 8 is input to delay line 1 . The delayed signal 9 and demodulator input signal 8 whose delay time is τ=0 and which satisfies equation (3) are input to the phase comparator 2. Phase comparator output 1
2 is input to a low-pass filter 3 to remove high frequency components, and an analog demodulated output 14 is obtained as its output.

第2図は本発明の別の実施例である。復調器入力信号8
は遅延線1に入力される。遅延線にはアナログ信号復調
用及びディジタル信号復調用として2系列のタップ出力
が設けられ、それぞれの遅延時間は、アナログ信号復調
用にはτす()かつ式(3)の条件を満足し、又、ディ
ジタル信号復調用にはτ−、−Tかつ式(3)の条件を
満足するように設定されているものとする。アナログ信
号及びディジタル信号復調用のタップ出力がそれぞれ遅
延信号9及び遅延信号10である。遅延信号切換回路5
はアナログ信号あるいはディジタル信号の伝送モードに
応じて、遅延信号9あるいは遅延信号10を切換えて出
力する。遅延信号切換回路出力貝は復調器入力信号8と
ともに位相比較器2に入力され、その出力12はフィル
タ切換回路6に入力される。フィルタ゛切換回路は遅延
信号切換回路と連動して、アナログ信号あるいはディジ
タル信号の伝送モードに応じて、アナログ信号用フィル
タ人力13あるいはディジタル信号用フィルタ人力15
を出力する。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention. Demodulator input signal 8
is input to delay line 1. The delay line is provided with two series of tap outputs for analog signal demodulation and digital signal demodulation, and each delay time satisfies the conditions of τ() for analog signal demodulation and equation (3), Further, it is assumed that settings are made for digital signal demodulation so that τ-, -T and the conditions of equation (3) are satisfied. Tap outputs for analog signal and digital signal demodulation are a delayed signal 9 and a delayed signal 10, respectively. Delayed signal switching circuit 5
outputs the delayed signal 9 or the delayed signal 10 depending on the analog signal or digital signal transmission mode. The output of the delayed signal switching circuit is input to the phase comparator 2 together with the demodulator input signal 8, and its output 12 is input to the filter switching circuit 6. The filter switching circuit works in conjunction with the delayed signal switching circuit to switch between the analog signal filter 13 and the digital signal filter 15 depending on the analog signal or digital signal transmission mode.
Output.

13はローパスフィルタ3を通過し、その出力としてア
ナログ復調出力14を得る。一方、15はローパスフィ
ルタ4に入力される。ローノ(スフイルタ出ブ月6は識
別判定器7に入力され、その出力としてディジタル復調
出力17を得る。
13 passes through a low-pass filter 3, and an analog demodulated output 14 is obtained as its output. On the other hand, signal 15 is input to the low-pass filter 4. The filter output 6 is input to a discrimination determiner 7, and a digital demodulation output 17 is obtained as its output.

本実施例では、ディジタル信号の復調を行なう場合にロ
ーパスフィルタ4を用いているが、位相比較器としてD
フリップフロップを用いることにより、第3図の実施例
が示すように、ローノくスフィルタは不要となる。
In this embodiment, the low-pass filter 4 is used when demodulating the digital signal, but the D
By using flip-flops, as the embodiment of FIG. 3 shows, a ronox filter is not required.

又、遅延線としてシフトレジスタを用いることにより、
復調器のディジタルIC化が容易となる。
Also, by using a shift register as a delay line,
It becomes easy to convert the demodulator into a digital IC.

(発明の効果) 以上説明し1こよすに、本復調器を用いることにより、
アナログ信号で周波数変調あるいは位相変調された変調
信号の復調を行なうことができる。
(Effects of the invention) As explained above, by using the present demodulator,
It is possible to demodulate a modulated signal that has been frequency modulated or phase modulated using an analog signal.

又、アナ褥グ信号及びディジタル信号で周波数変調ある
いは位相変調された変調信号も復調可能である。
Furthermore, it is also possible to demodulate modulated signals that are frequency-modulated or phase-modulated using analog signals and digital signals.

本彷調器は、高速ディジタル信号に対しても適用可能で
あり、かつ復調器のディジタルIC化に適している。
This modulator is applicable to high-speed digital signals and is suitable for converting the demodulator into a digital IC.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の第1の実施例のブロック図、第2図と
第3図は本発明の別の実施例のブロック図である。 1・・・・・・・・・遅延線 2・・・・・・・・・位相比較器 3141010−バスフイルタ 5・・・・・・・・・遅延信号切換回路6・・・・・・
・・・フィルタ切換回路7・・・・・・・・・識別判定
器 8・・・・・・・・・復調器入力信号 9.10・・・遅延信号 11・・・・・・・・・遅延信号切換回路出力12・・
・・・・・・・位相比較器出力13・・・・・・・・・
アナログ信号用フィルタ入力14・・・・・・・・・ア
ナログ復調出力15・・・・・・・・・ディジタル信号
用フィルタ人力16・・・・・・・・・ローバスフィル
り出力17・・・・・・・・・ディジタル復調出力18
・・・・・・・・・アナログ/ディジタル信号切換回路
19・・・・・・・・・識別判定器入力特許出願人 日iざ電信電話公社 特許出願代理人 弁坤士   山  本  恵  −
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are block diagrams of other embodiments of the invention. 1...Delay line 2...Phase comparator 3141010-bus filter 5...Delay signal switching circuit 6...
...Filter switching circuit 7...Identification judger 8...Demodulator input signal 9.10...Delayed signal 11...・Delayed signal switching circuit output 12...
......Phase comparator output 13...
Analog signal filter input 14... Analog demodulation output 15... Digital signal filter manual input 16... Low bass filter output 17. ......Digital demodulation output 18
......Analog/digital signal switching circuit 19...Identification judger input Patent applicant Japan Telegraph and Telephone Corporation Patent application agent Megumi Yamamoto -

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)周波数変調あるいは位相変調を用いてアナログ信
号を伝送する通信系の復調方式において、入力信号に微
少遅延時間を与え、その出力と入力信号自身とを位相比
較して検波復調を行なうことを特徴とする遅延検波復調
方式。
(1) In a demodulation method for communication systems that transmits analog signals using frequency modulation or phase modulation, a minute delay time is given to the input signal, and the phase of the output is compared with the input signal itself to perform detection demodulation. Features a delayed detection demodulation method.
(2)周波数変調あるいは位相変調を用いてアナログ信
号及びディジタル信号を伝送する通信系の復調方式にお
いて、2系列のタップ出力を有する遅延線によりアナロ
グ信号に対しては微少遅延時間を与えディジタル信号に
対してはほぼデータの繰り返し周期に等しい遅延時面を
与え、遅延線の出力と入力信号自身とを位相比較し、デ
ィジタル信号の場合にはさらに識別判定器を介して検波
復調を行なうことを特徴とする遅延検波復調方式。
(2) In a demodulation method for communication systems that transmits analog and digital signals using frequency modulation or phase modulation, a delay line with two series of tap outputs gives a minute delay time to the analog signal and converts it to the digital signal. A delay time field approximately equal to the data repetition period is applied to the signal, the phase of the output of the delay line and the input signal itself is compared, and in the case of a digital signal, detection and demodulation is further performed via a discriminator. Delay detection demodulation method.
JP57089872A 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Differential detecting and demodulating system Pending JPS58207705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57089872A JPS58207705A (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Differential detecting and demodulating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57089872A JPS58207705A (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Differential detecting and demodulating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58207705A true JPS58207705A (en) 1983-12-03

Family

ID=13982852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57089872A Pending JPS58207705A (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Differential detecting and demodulating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58207705A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60212054A (en) * 1984-04-05 1985-10-24 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Demodulation circuit of modulated wave

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56140706A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-11-04 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fm demodulator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56140706A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-11-04 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fm demodulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60212054A (en) * 1984-04-05 1985-10-24 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Demodulation circuit of modulated wave

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