JPS58187255A - Die for die casting machine - Google Patents

Die for die casting machine

Info

Publication number
JPS58187255A
JPS58187255A JP7097982A JP7097982A JPS58187255A JP S58187255 A JPS58187255 A JP S58187255A JP 7097982 A JP7097982 A JP 7097982A JP 7097982 A JP7097982 A JP 7097982A JP S58187255 A JPS58187255 A JP S58187255A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
die
molten metal
piston
injection sleeve
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7097982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Monzaburou Ishihara
石原 紋三郎
Hiroshi Ueda
博志 上田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ahresty Corp
Original Assignee
Fuso Light Alloys Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuso Light Alloys Co Ltd filed Critical Fuso Light Alloys Co Ltd
Priority to JP7097982A priority Critical patent/JPS58187255A/en
Publication of JPS58187255A publication Critical patent/JPS58187255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the decrease in the quality of a casting owing to the entry of air into molten metal in dies for a horizontal die casting machine, by providing a counter pin near the sprue of an injection sleeve and charging and injecting the molten metal into the spacing between the same and a plunger tip. CONSTITUTION:A charging port 5 is provided to an injection sleeve 1 of a horizontal die casting device, and a plunger tip 6 is inserted on the side opposite to dies consisting of a stationary die 3 and a movable die 4. A counter piston 4 is inserted into the die 4 freely movably in and out. A prescribed amt. of molten metal is charged through the port 5 to increase the apparent packing rate of the molten metal in the sleeve 1, and in this state the molten metal is injected with the tip 6. The piston 7 moves to the die 4 side cooperatively with the movement of the tip 6 until finally the piston is contained in the recess 10 in the die 4 and is stopped, thereby charging the molten metal into the cavity 11 of the dies. Since the packing rate of the molten metal in the sleeve 1 is increased apparently up to around 100%, the entry of air is eliminated and the quality of the die casting is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は水平式コールドチャ/パ履ダイカスト機に用い
る金製に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a gold plate for use in a horizontal cold-char/paddle die-casting machine.

水平式コールドチャンバ蓋ダイカスト憾では、射出スリ
ーブ内に溶湯をWd嚇し射出すると、射出の際に射出ス
リーブ内の空気を111′iII内に巻き込み、製品の
品質低下をもたらす欠点があった。
In horizontal cold chamber lid die casting, when the molten metal is injected into the injection sleeve using Wd, the air inside the injection sleeve is drawn into the 111'iII during injection, resulting in a deterioration in the quality of the product.

その為に、従来よシキャビティ内と射出スリーブ内の空
気を追出す真空法や、空気を酸素ヤその泡の反応性ガス
で*換する蝋艮沫等−々のダイカスト′tkが嚢峯され
ているが、いずれのh沫も射出スリーブ内−・り濱−注
人蓋(M−充填率)が少ないとM−があった。
For this purpose, conventional die casting methods have been used, such as the vacuum method to expel the air inside the cavity and the injection sleeve, and the wax spray method, which exchanges the air with reactive gas such as oxygen or other bubbles. However, in all cases, there was M- when the injection sleeve had a low filling rate (M-filling rate).

又・この纏タイカスト−では射出スリーブ内への瘤Ih
丸槙率が少ないと、溶湯の凝−が早まり同相が増加し、
製品の晶★低トtもたらすと共に、射出スリーブヤプラ
ンジャチノグ及び金蓋の寿命を蝙かくする。っ 木登桐はこの様な従来法の欠点に鑑み、本来は射出スリ
ーブ内のII−充填率が低い場合であっても、l1iI
116時から射出時にかけて射出スリーブ内のm−光機
亭をX揚は上角め、空気書き込みの間層と一相発生の闘
mt−挙に解決し得るタイカスト礪用*IMを14sぜ
んとするものである。
Also, with this tie-casting, there is no lump Ih inside the injection sleeve.
If the roundness rate is low, the molten metal will solidify faster and the same phase will increase,
This will lead to low product quality and will endanger the life of the injection sleeve, plunger nozzle, and metal lid. In view of the shortcomings of the conventional method, Togiri Kuki originally developed a method for l1iI even when the II-filling rate in the injection sleeve was low.
From 116 o'clock to the time of injection, the m-light mechanism in the injection sleeve is raised at an upper angle, and the IM for tie-casting is completely fixed for 14 s, which can solve the battle between the air writing layer and one-phase generation. It is something to do.

以下、事始llI4夷−の一例を頗−に基づいて説明す
れば、−中(1)は射出スリーブ、(2)は四定盤、(
3)は一定金蓋、←)は町wJ金振である。
Below, an example of the beginning of the story will be explained based on the key points.
3) is a certain amount of money, and ←) is a town wJ money transfer.

射出スリーブ(りにはm−を給−するための翰−〇<h
)t# O形域し、金11!(3バ4Jとは反対側に7
jンジヤチノグ(−を仲人収線すると共に1−」動雀蓋
〈4)内にカウンターピストン(7)を出没自在に仲人
する7ノ゛フンジヤチツプ(匂はグラ/ジーr I)を
介して射出シリンダ(図ボせず)によ−ンて射出スリー
ブ(1)内に往復J!111IIkシ、射出スリーブ(
1)内の溶湯を會皺(3)(4)のキャビディ俳◆内へ
鋳込むものである。
Injection sleeve (Holder for feeding m)
)t# O-shaped area, gold 11! (7 on the opposite side from 3 bar 4J)
The injection cylinder is inserted through the 7-inch fungi chip (-) that allows the counter piston (7) to appear and appear freely in the moving sparrow lid (4). (not shown) and reciprocate into the injection sleeve (1)! 111IIk, injection sleeve (
The molten metal in 1) is poured into the cavidy holes ◆ of the grooves (3) and (4).

カウンターピストン(7) 祉プフンジャチ7ノに)と
相対する一部向(7=)を分流子様に形成し、口Jll
ltl誉JIG4)の湯口部分(4a)に膳込み状に設
け、慮歯な手段によりて射出スリーブ(υ内を出没自在
に往復摺動する。即ち、給湯時乃至射出時には射出スリ
ーブ(1)内に入って7ランジヤチツプ(句に近付き、
射出完了(鋳込)時には射出スリーブ(1)から出て可
動金製(4)内に納まる動きをするものである。このカ
ウンタ −ビス1ン(7)を動作させる機構としては、
ノ゛ランシャチッン(6)の射出動作と連動するシリ/
夕樟−にカウンターピストン(7)を連結する(@1[
か、或いは支持レンドーに城付けると共に町―曽皺(4
)内に設置した弾発ばねに)を作用させ(論21−九も
の等が考えられる。前者の場合はシリンダ(9)により
“〔射出スリーブ(1)内を出没自在に往復all鋤し
 4ik:#の場合は弾発ばね輪の弾発力とプランジャ
チップ(6)の押圧力によって射出スリーブ(Q内を出
没自在に往復摺動Jる。
One direction (7=) facing the counter piston (7) is formed like a shunt, and the opening is
It is installed in the sprue part (4a) of the ltl Homare JIG 4) in a set manner, and slides back and forth freely within the injection sleeve (υ) by a careful means.In other words, during hot water supply and injection, the inside of the injection sleeve (1) 7 Ranjya tips (approaching the phrase,
When injection is completed (casting), it moves out of the injection sleeve (1) and into the movable metal (4). The mechanism for operating this counter screw (7) is as follows:
A cylinder that is linked to the injection operation of the no-run shutter (6)
Connect the counter piston (7) to the Yuchou (@1[
Or, as well as building a castle to support Rendo, the town - Soji (4
In the former case, the cylinder (9) is used to reciprocate and reciprocate inside the injection sleeve (1). : In the case of #, the injection sleeve (Q) reciprocates and slides freely in and out due to the elastic force of the elastic spring ring and the pressing force of the plunger tip (6).

崗、射出動作と1LIIbするシリンダ(9)としては
中子引抜き用のシリンダに兼用することもできる0崗し
、て、給湯時に#′i溶−の給湯量に応じてカウンター
ピストン(7)をプランジャチップ(6)に近付け、射
出スリーブ(ム)内に帖−口(5)を間にして仮そめの
堰に形成しておく。この状1で給湯口(5)から所定量
の給湯を行ない、射出スリーブ(υ内の**充填率を兇
摸は上^めておき、射出動作を行なう。すると、プラン
ジャチップ(6)の射出動作と連動してカウンターピス
ト/(7)がITm金11t(4)側へ移動し、射出動
作の始期に6−シてはプランジャチップ(〜とカウンタ
ーピスト/(7)との閾11i1(4)は保持され、射
出−作のl5J111Iiにはカウンターピストン(7
)が可動金量−)の凹窪111(IIIPlに央き肖っ
て収納され停止し、分*−fの役目を米し、プランジャ
チップ(荀はそのまま射出−作を続けて溶湯をキャビテ
ィ軸内へ鋳込み、射出動作を完rする。
The cylinder (9) that performs the injection operation can also be used as a cylinder for drawing out the core, and the counter piston (7) is set according to the amount of hot water supplied to #'i melt during hot water supply. Close to the plunger tip (6), a temporary weir is formed in the injection sleeve (mm) with the slot (5) in between. In this state 1, supply a predetermined amount of hot water from the hot water supply port (5), increase the filling rate in the injection sleeve (υ), and perform the injection operation.Then, the plunger tip (6) In conjunction with the injection operation, the counter piston/(7) moves toward the ITm gold 11t(4) side, and at the beginning of the injection operation, the plunger tip (~ and the threshold 11i1() between the counter piston/(7)) 4) is retained, and the counter piston (7
) is housed in the recess 111 (resembling IIIPl) of the movable metal amount -) and stops, and the plunger tip (Xu) continues to inject the molten metal into the cavity axis. Complete the injection operation.

次にプランジャチップ(句を後退させると、第1図のも
のはシリンダ(9)によ−りてカウンターピスト/(7
)が射出スリ−ノ(1)内に侵入し、給湯時の位置で停
止し、第2図のものは弾発ばね(2)の弾発力によって
カウンターピストン(7)が射出スリーブ(り内に侵入
して給湯時の位置で停止する0 本発明は斯様に、湯口部分にカウンターヒ゛ストアk装
置し、該カウンターピストンを射出スリーブ内に突出自
在となし、プランジャチップと該カウンターピストンと
の間に溶湯を給湯し射出するようにしたので、本来は射
出スリーブ内の溶湯充填率が低い場合であっても、カウ
ンターピストンが射出スリーブ内に突出して射出スリー
ブ内に仮そめの堰が形成され給湯時から射出時にかけて
射出スリーブ内の溶湯充填率を見掛は上100X近く迄
高めることが出来る。従って射出スリーブ内への溶湯充
填率が低いが故に生じていた、空気巻き込みの問題も固
相発生の問題も完全に解決できて、優れたダイカスト製
品を提供し得るようになる6゜しかも、金製の交換だけ
で既設のダイカスト礪にも簡単に一用できる。
Next, the plunger tip (when the phrase is retracted, the cylinder (9) in Fig. 1
) enters the injection sleeve (1) and stops at the position at which hot water is supplied, and in the case of the one in Figure 2, the counter piston (7) moves into the injection sleeve (7) due to the elastic force of the elastic spring (2). In this way, the present invention provides a counter-height device at the sprue, allows the counter-piston to freely protrude into the injection sleeve, and connects the plunger tip to the counter-piston. Since the molten metal is supplied and injected in between, even if the molten metal filling rate in the injection sleeve is originally low, the counter piston protrudes into the injection sleeve and a temporary dam is formed inside the injection sleeve. From the time of supply to the time of injection, the filling rate of molten metal in the injection sleeve can be increased to approximately 100X.Therefore, the problem of air entrainment, which occurred due to the low filling rate of molten metal in the injection sleeve, can be reduced to a solid phase. This completely solves the problems that occur, and makes it possible to provide superior die-casting products.Furthermore, it can be easily applied to existing die-casting chambers by simply replacing the metal parts.

よって、所期の目的を達成し得る1、Therefore, the desired purpose can be achieved 1.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

菖l−は、本発明金量をタイカスト嫌に組込んだ状−の
実施の一例を示す断幽図、第2図は鉋の爽施餉を示す斬
釦図である。 図中、(1)は射出スループ、(2)は固定盤、(3)
は■定金蓋、(4)は−J#金蓋、(4a)は−目部分
、(5)は給湯口、(荀はプランジャチップ、(7)は
カウンターヒ。 ストン、に)はプランジャ、(9)はシリンダ、輪は凹
膳郁、輪はキャビテ仏輪は弾発ばれ、である、。 特許出願人  扶桑軽合金株式金社 代 層 人    早   川   政   名代理人
 早 川   潔
Figure 2 is a cut-out diagram showing an example of the implementation of the metal of the present invention incorporated into a tie-casting shaft, and Fig. 2 is a cut-out diagram showing how to apply a plane to a plane. In the figure, (1) is the injection sloop, (2) is the fixed platen, and (3)
(4) is -J# metal lid, (4a) is - eye part, (5) is hot water inlet, (Xu is plunger tip, (7) is counterhi.stone, ni) is plunger, (9) is a cylinder, the ring is concave, the ring is cavitary, and the Buddha ring is a bullet. Patent applicant: Fuso Light Gokin Co., Ltd. Representative: Masana Hayakawa Agent: Kiyoshi Hayakawa

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 一口部分にカウンターピストンを設置し、骸カウ/ター
ピストンを射出スリーブ内に央出自在となし、ノ゛ラン
ジャチップと該カウンターピスト/との閾に溶湯を給湯
し射出するようにしてなる事を%黴とするタイカスト礪
用雀製・
A counter piston is installed in the mouth part, the shell cow/ter piston is made to be able to freely come out in the center within the injection sleeve, and molten metal is supplied and injected to the threshold between the no-lunger tip and the counter piston. Thai cast sparrow made with % mold.
JP7097982A 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Die for die casting machine Pending JPS58187255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7097982A JPS58187255A (en) 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Die for die casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7097982A JPS58187255A (en) 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Die for die casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58187255A true JPS58187255A (en) 1983-11-01

Family

ID=13447147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7097982A Pending JPS58187255A (en) 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Die for die casting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58187255A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013071156A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-22 Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd Apparatus and method for injection molding

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5050227A (en) * 1973-09-04 1975-05-06

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5050227A (en) * 1973-09-04 1975-05-06

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013071156A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-22 Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd Apparatus and method for injection molding

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