JPS58149049A - Automatic developing machine - Google Patents

Automatic developing machine

Info

Publication number
JPS58149049A
JPS58149049A JP3272882A JP3272882A JPS58149049A JP S58149049 A JPS58149049 A JP S58149049A JP 3272882 A JP3272882 A JP 3272882A JP 3272882 A JP3272882 A JP 3272882A JP S58149049 A JPS58149049 A JP S58149049A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
processing
tank
water
valve
soln
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3272882A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Susumu Nishi
進 西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP3272882A priority Critical patent/JPS58149049A/en
Publication of JPS58149049A publication Critical patent/JPS58149049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03DAPPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03D3/00Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion
    • G03D3/02Details of liquid circulation
    • G03D3/06Liquid supply; Liquid circulation outside tanks

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable all the processing to be executed automatically in the light chamber, by circulating a processing soln. from an upper storage tank through a processing vessel and to a lower receiving tank, to feed and recover the processing soln., and successively processing photographic printing papers held in the processing vessel from series of steps: developing, bleach-fixing, and water rinsing. CONSTITUTION:Exposed photographic printing papers are fixed to a holding plate 12 on one of the insides of a processing plate 1, and the plate 1 is closed. A developing soln. is fed from a storage tank 2a through a valve 13a to a processing vessel 1 by pushing a start button. After the development is finished, the soln. is drained through a valve 13a to a receiving tank 3a, and returned to the tank 2a with a pump 6. A bleach-fixing process is likewise executed, then, rinse water is fed through a water feed hose 15 to the vessel 1, and overflow water is drained through a drain hose 8 and water remaining after the rinse is drained through a drain valve 14 and a drain hose 9. Said processes are all automated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は写真の自動現像機に関し、さらに詳しくは、露
光ずみ印画紙を処理槽内に把持した状層で、現像、Is
白定着2次いで水洗洗浄処理を自動的に行なうことがで
き、しかも場所をとらず操作が容易であり、かつ安価で
明室処理できる自動現像機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic photographic processing machine, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an automatic photographic processing machine, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an automatic photographic processing machine, and more particularly, it uses a layer in which exposed photographic paper is held in a processing tank, and develops, Is
The present invention relates to an automatic developing machine that can automatically perform white fixing, second water washing, and is easy to operate without taking up much space, and can be processed in a bright room at low cost.

従来一般に用いられているカラー写真の現像方法は、液
体現像剤による発色現像、漂白定着、水洗の各過程を経
て行なわれ、処理用バット、容器は現像等の処理に際し
て使用する処理液の種類の酢のバット等を必要とするた
め容器の配置場所を要し、これらの処理液は使用後、保
存し再使用できるので、空気とめ接触酸化防止の面にも
配置が必要である。また、それらの移し換えた1g器の
洗浄もしなければならず広い場所を要し、かつ無駄な作
業が多い。さらに各処理時間毎に時計や温度針を見なけ
ればならず精神的な緊張と疲労は大変大きいものである
The conventional method of developing color photographs involves the following steps: color development using a liquid developer, bleach-fixing, and washing with water. Since a vinegar vat and the like are required, space is required for the container, and since these processing liquids can be stored and reused after use, it is also necessary to arrange an air trap to prevent contact oxidation. In addition, the transferred 1g vessels must be cleaned, which requires a large space and is a lot of wasteful work. Furthermore, having to look at the clock and temperature needle at each processing time causes great mental strain and fatigue.

また職近、自家処理ユーザーが増加の傾向にあり、二浴
式の写真現像処理液を利用したカラー印画紙の現像に円
型ドラムを回転させて処理するものもあるが、手動回転
動作は余り容易でなく多くの労力を要する欠点や、処理
液の出入を同一の注入口によって行なうため排出の作業
が煩雑であり、さらに−回毎の処理液を毎回処理ごとに
排出し捨てなければならない。その臘も印画紙のサイズ
に関係なく捨てなければならず、処理枚数も制限される
。さらに二浴式の自動現像機も市販されているが、水洗
ができないものであるし、処理中に露光ずみの印画紙を
ローラーで移送する方法であるため、現像ムラの心配や
、処理液中にゴミなどの不純四が混入したりしていると
膜面を傷つけることもあり得るし、またローラー搬送の
複雑な機構のためスペースを大きくとられている。
In addition, there is an increasing number of people working and using in-house processing, and there are some that use a two-bath photographic processing solution to develop color photographic paper by rotating a circular drum, but manual rotation is not very common. Disadvantages include that it is not easy and requires a lot of labor, and that the draining operation is complicated because the processing liquid is input and output through the same injection port, and furthermore, the processing liquid must be drained and discarded after each treatment. The waste also has to be thrown away regardless of the size of the photographic paper, and the number of sheets that can be processed is also limited. Additionally, two-bath type automatic processors are commercially available, but they cannot be washed with water and the exposed photographic paper is transferred using rollers during processing, so there is a risk of uneven development and If impurities such as dust get mixed into the film, it may damage the film surface, and the complicated roller conveyance mechanism takes up a large amount of space.

本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消し除去するためになされ
たもので、処理槽に弁を介して連通する貯液槽を上部に
、受液槽を下部に設け、処理液を循環せしめて供給9回
収する機構において、被処理露光ずみ印−紙を処理槽内
に把持した状態で、順次現像処理ならひに漂白定着処理
を行ない、次いて処理槽への給水により水洗処理を行な
うことを特徴とする自動現像機であり、処理槽の内部で
被処理露光ずみ印画紙を移送せず、取付板のクリップに
印画紙を把持した状態で、現像、漂白定着の各処理液の
必要鑞を処理槽に自動的に供給せしめ処理を行なうとと
もに、各工程の温度9時間も1 同様に自−化システムにより調節し、さらに同一処理槽
で水洗洗浄も行なうことができる自動化システムを備え
てなる自動現像機を提供することを目的とするものであ
り、持に自家処理自動現像機としてその高いニーズに応
えることができるものである。
The present invention has been made in order to solve and eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.The present invention is provided with a liquid storage tank in the upper part and a liquid receiving tank in the lower part, which communicate with the processing tank through a valve, to circulate and supply the processing liquid. 9. In the recovery mechanism, the exposed stamp paper to be processed is held in the processing tank and is sequentially subjected to development processing, bleach-fixing processing, and then washing processing by supplying water to the processing tank. This is an automatic developing machine that processes the necessary additives for each processing solution for development and bleach-fixing while holding the photographic paper in the clip on the mounting plate without transporting the exposed photographic paper to be processed inside the processing tank. The automatic developing system is equipped with an automated system that automatically supplies water to the processing tank, adjusts the temperature of each process for 9 hours using an automated system, and also performs washing with water in the same processing tank. The purpose of this product is to provide an automatic processing machine for self-processing that can meet the high needs of customers.

以下本発明を図面に示す実施例につき説明する。The present invention will be explained below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

処理槽lの上部に弁を介して連通する現像処理液の貯液
槽2aを設け、弁10&を介して現像処理液を処理槽1
に供給移動せしめるよう接続し、処理槽での現像処理が
所定の時間で終了すると処理液は弁181を介して受液
槽8aK流出しWlまる。そして受液槽に溜った処理液
は、ポンプ6aにより元の貯液槽ハに送り戻され、次の
工程まで待機する。
A storage tank 2a for a developing solution is provided at the upper part of the processing tank 1 and is communicated with the processing tank 1 through a valve.
When the developing process in the processing tank is completed in a predetermined time, the processing liquid flows out through the valve 181 to the liquid receiving tank 8aK and is filled with water. The processing liquid accumulated in the liquid receiving tank is then sent back to the original liquid storage tank C by the pump 6a, and waits until the next process.

次の漂白定着処理も同様に処理が行なわれ、元の貯液槽
に送り戻される。
The next bleach-fixing process is carried out in the same manner, and the liquid is returned to the original storage tank.

次に送水ホース15を通り処理槽lの穴16より水を送
り込み溢水すると排水ホース8より排水される。水洗洗
浄処理終了後、排水弁14が開き排水ホース9より処理
槽の残留水が排水され処理工程が終了し、印画紙を取り
出す。そしてまた処理槽lの印画紙11を新しくクリッ
プ4で把持してセットし、貯液槽2aより第一工程の現
像処理液を供給移動せしめ処理を開始する。このように
上記の工程を繰り返し、印画紙を把持したま\処理液を
循環せしめて処理する作業を継続できる。なお処理槽l
へ貯液槽からの各処理液の供給移動及び処理槽での処理
時間、温度調節その他、処理終了後の処理液の受液槽へ
の移動、さらに受液槽から各貯液槽への処理液への移#
は、すべて自動システムにより全自動で作動できるよう
にした構成よりなるものである。
Next, water is sent from the hole 16 of the treatment tank 1 through the water supply hose 15, and when the water overflows, it is drained from the drainage hose 8. After the washing process is completed, the drain valve 14 is opened and the remaining water in the processing tank is drained from the drain hose 9, completing the processing process and the photographic paper is taken out. Then, the photographic paper 11 in the processing tank 1 is newly gripped and set with the clip 4, and the first process developing solution is supplied from the liquid storage tank 2a to start the processing. In this way, the above steps are repeated, and the processing operation can be continued by circulating the processing liquid while holding the photographic paper. Furthermore, the treatment tank l
Supply and transfer of each treatment liquid from the liquid storage tank, processing time in the treatment tank, temperature adjustment, etc., transfer of the treatment liquid to the liquid receiving tank after treatment, and further processing from the liquid receiving tank to each liquid storage tank. Transfer to liquid #
The system is constructed so that it can operate fully automatically using an automatic system.

本発明は以−Fのような概略構成よりなるものであるが
、次にその作用について説明する。
The present invention has the general structure as shown below, and its operation will be explained next.

まず市販品の二浴用現像液および漂白定着液を調合し、
夫々各貯液槽ga、gbに入れ、貯液槽のヒータースイ
ッチを押して加温し、81’C±1℃に保持する。次に
露光ずみの印画紙を取付板12にクリップ4で両噛を固
定し把持した後、処理槽の片面内側を利用した取付板1
2を閉じる。電装パネルの現像スタートボタンを押すと
現像処理工程が始まる。
First, mix a commercially available two-bath developer and bleach-fix solution.
They are placed in respective liquid storage tanks ga and gb, heated by pressing the heater switch of the liquid storage tank, and maintained at 81'C±1°C. Next, after fixing and gripping the exposed photographic paper to the mounting plate 12 with both clips 4, the mounting plate 1 using the inside of one side of the processing tank
Close 2. When you press the development start button on the electrical panel, the development process begins.

まず貯液槽2aの弁tonが開くと、現像液が処理fl
!1に供給され弁10aが閉じる。次に撹拌が始まると
同時に現像処理が始まる。所定の時間を経過すると撹拌
が止まり、次に処理槽1の下部の弁13aが開き処理液
が流出する。流出路す後弁138は閉じる。以丘が現像
処理工程であ冬。
First, when the valve ton of the liquid storage tank 2a opens, the developing solution flows into the processing fl
! 1 and the valve 10a is closed. Next, development processing begins at the same time as stirring begins. After a predetermined period of time has elapsed, stirring stops, and then the valve 13a at the bottom of the processing tank 1 opens and the processing liquid flows out. After the outflow passage, valve 138 is closed. The next step is the developing process.

現像処理が終了すると、直ちに漂白定着工程に移り、漂
白定着液2bの弁10bが開くと液が処理槽に供給され
、所定時間後処理は終了する。漂白定着処理時間中に、
受液槽8aK1v1った現像液はポンプ6aにより貯液
槽2aに送り込んでおき、次の現像処理工程まで待機す
る。次に弁18bが開き、同時に漂白定着処理液が移動
流出し受液槽8bに貯えられ、全部流出すると弁18b
が閉じる。次に水洗洗浄処理が始まるが、この処理工程
中に受1&48bに溜った処理液はポンプ6bによって
貯Jffl+12bに送られ次の処理工程まで待機する
Immediately after the development process is completed, a bleach-fixing step is started, and when the valve 10b of the bleach-fix solution 2b is opened, the solution is supplied to the processing tank, and the post-processing is completed for a predetermined period of time. During the bleach-fixing process,
The developer in the liquid receiving tank 8aK1v1 is sent to the liquid storage tank 2a by the pump 6a, and waits until the next development process. Next, the valve 18b opens, and at the same time, the bleach-fixing solution moves out and is stored in the liquid receiving tank 8b, and when it all flows out, the valve 18b
closes. Next, the water washing process begins, and the processing liquid accumulated in the receivers 1 & 48b during this process is sent to the storage Jffl+12b by the pump 6b and waits until the next process.

なお現像、漂白定着の各工程の処理時間中に限り、撹拌
羽[5を作動し、撹拌を行なう。この撹。
Note that only during the processing time of each step of development and bleach-fixing, stirring is performed by operating the stirring blade [5]. This stirring.

袢は前記各処理において必要な手段であり、その構fI
V′i上記撹拌羽根の形状に必ずしも特定されるもので
はなく、棒に連続フィンをらせん状に巻いたものでもよ
い。
The undercoat is a necessary means in each of the above processes, and its structure is
V'i is not necessarily limited to the shape of the above-mentioned stirring blade, but may be one in which continuous fins are spirally wound around a rod.

次に水洗洗浄工程を行なう。ポンプ7を作動させ給水ホ
ース15を経て処理槽lの下部の穴16より、洗浄水が
送り込壕れる。溢水すれば排水ホース8より排水される
。水洗工#!は約5分間で終Tし、給水を止める。排水
弁14が開き、排水ホース9より処理槽lの残留水が排
出され、全処理が終了する。なおこの水洗工程は印−紙
自体の水洗処理のみならず処理mlの内部の洗浄も併せ
て同時に遂行できるという一石二鳥の大きなメリットが
ある。
Next, a water washing process is performed. The pump 7 is activated, and cleaning water is sent through the water supply hose 15 and into the hole 16 at the bottom of the treatment tank l. If water overflows, it will be drained from the drain hose 8. Washing #! It will take about 5 minutes to finish, and then turn off the water supply. The drain valve 14 opens, and the remaining water in the treatment tank 1 is discharged from the drain hose 9, and the entire treatment is completed. This washing step has the great advantage of not only washing the stamp paper itself but also washing the inside of the processed ml at the same time.

次に取付は板12を洲き、クリップ4をはずし、処理ず
みの印画紙を取出し、乾燥工程へ進む。
Next, for installation, the plate 12 is removed, the clip 4 is removed, the processed photographic paper is taken out, and the process proceeds to the drying process.

このようにして、また次の露光ずみ印画紙を取付板のク
リップで把持し、現像、漂白定着の工程を無駄なく自動
的に行なうことができるものであ5る。
In this way, the next exposed photographic paper can be held with the clips on the mounting plate, and the steps of development, bleaching and fixing can be carried out automatically and without waste.

ゞ    以−ヒが本発明にか\る自動現像機であり、
自家処理のユーザーが増加の傾向にあり、特にカラー印
画紙の現像処理において、要求度の高い四−)切りサイ
ズ以下で、しかも峻しい温It及び時間tII理が6易
かつ適正に行なえるほか、ダイヤル設定を変えることK
より、各処理剤の効果も変えることができ、また各Il
!造メーカーの市販処理剤に夫々適合した処理が可能で
あり、しかも扱い易くコンパクトな構造で、安価で、明
室処理ができる効果を特徴とするものである。
This is an automatic developing machine according to the present invention,
The number of users of in-house processing is increasing, and in particular, in the development processing of color photographic paper, the cutting size is less than the highly required 4-), and it is possible to easily and properly perform the severe temperature It and time tII processing. , change the dial settings
Therefore, the effect of each treatment agent can be changed, and each Il
! It is possible to carry out treatments that are compatible with each manufacturer's commercially available treatment agent, and is also characterized by its easy-to-handle, compact structure, low cost, and the ability to process in a bright room.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図図1及び第2図図3にかゝる自動現像機の説明斜
視図、−暫にはムー五・線部分断面図、第8図は外形図
である。 l・・処理槽、ga 、 gb・・・貯液槽、3m、3
b・受液槽、4・・・クリップ、6a、6b・・・ポン
プ、8.9・・・排水ホース、10a、1Ob−・・弁
、ll・・・印画紙、12・取付板、181に、18b
 −・弁。 特許出願人  西   進 /\−一 手続補正書(方式) 昭和57年7月27日 昭和57年特許 願第327285 3、 補止をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 4、代 理 人  郵便番号 530 0 補正により増/Jlける発明の数  なし7 補止
の対象 (1)明細書第4、図面の簡単な説明」の欄第8頁上か
ら第11行目より第13行目までを下記の通り補正する
。 記 4、図面の簡単な説明 第1図は本発明に係る自動現像機の処理槽の取付板を開
いた状態の要部を示す斜視図5、第2図は第1図のA−
A’線m1面図、第3図は同じく処理槽の取付板を開い
た状態の要部を示す斜視図。第4図は本発明に係る自動
現像機の外形図である、 (2)適正な図面 「明細書(図面)の浄書(内容に変更なし)、19、添
付書類の目録 (1)訂正明細書(1図面の簡単な説明1の欄) 1通
(2)図面            1通訂正明細書(
、第4、図面の簡単な説明」)毛図面の簡単な説明 第1図は本発明に係る自動現像機の処理槽の取付板を開
いた状態の要部を示す斜視図。第2因は第1図のA−A
’線断面図、第3図は同じく処理槽の取付板を開いた状
態の要部を示す斜視図 第4図は本発明に係る自動現像
機の外形図である。 1−・−処理槽、2a、2b−1,貯液槽、3 a 3
 b、−受液槽499.クリップ、6a、6b−9−ポ
ンプ 8.9.、、排水ホースl fla、 10b、
、、  弁、 11.・印画紙 12・、、  取付板
13 a、 l 3b 、、、、弁 特許出願人  西   進 3b 第2図 /)〃 JヨL邑
1 is an explanatory perspective view of the automatic developing machine shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. l...processing tank, ga, gb...liquid storage tank, 3m, 3
b. Liquid receiving tank, 4... Clip, 6a, 6b... Pump, 8.9... Drain hose, 10a, 1Ob-... Valve, ll... Photographic paper, 12. Mounting plate, 181 18b
-・Valve. Patent Applicant Susumu Nishi/\-1 Procedural Amendment (Method) July 27, 1980 Patent Application No. 327285 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant 4. Agent Postal code 530 0 Number of inventions increased/increased by amendment None 7 Object of amendment (1) Section 4 of the specification, "Brief explanation of drawings" column, page 8, lines 11 to 13 from the top are as follows: Correct as shown. Note 4. Brief Description of the Drawings FIG. 1 is a perspective view 5 showing the main parts of the processing tank mounting plate of the automatic processor according to the present invention in an open state, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the processing tank with the mounting plate opened. FIG. 4 is an external view of the automatic processor according to the present invention. (1 Column of 1 brief explanation of the drawing) 1 copy (2) Drawing 1 copy of the revised specification (
4. Brief Description of the Drawings") Brief Description of the Drawings FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the processing tank of the automatic processor according to the present invention with the mounting plate opened. The second cause is A-A in Figure 1.
3 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the processing tank with the mounting plate opened. FIG. 4 is an external view of the automatic developing machine according to the present invention. 1--Processing tank, 2a, 2b-1, liquid storage tank, 3 a 3
b, - liquid receiving tank 499. Clip, 6a, 6b-9-pump 8.9. ,,drainage hose l fla, 10b,
,, Valve, 11.・Photographic paper 12... Mounting plate 13 a, l 3b... Valve patent applicant Susumu Nishi 3b Figure 2/)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 処理槽に弁を介して連通ずる貯液槽を上部に、受液槽を
下部に設け、処理欣を循環せしめて供給。 回収する機構において、被処理露光ずみ印−紙を処理槽
内に把持した状−で、順次現像処理ならひに漂白定着処
理を行ない、次いで処理槽への給水により水洗処理を行
なうことを特徴とする自動現像機。
[Claims] A liquid storage tank communicating with the processing tank through a valve is provided in the upper part, and a liquid receiving tank is provided in the lower part, and the processing tank is circulated and supplied. The recovering mechanism is characterized in that the exposed stamp to be processed is held in a processing tank and is sequentially subjected to development processing, bleach-fixing processing, and then washing processing by supplying water to the processing tank. automatic developing machine.
JP3272882A 1982-03-01 1982-03-01 Automatic developing machine Pending JPS58149049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3272882A JPS58149049A (en) 1982-03-01 1982-03-01 Automatic developing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3272882A JPS58149049A (en) 1982-03-01 1982-03-01 Automatic developing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58149049A true JPS58149049A (en) 1983-09-05

Family

ID=12366898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3272882A Pending JPS58149049A (en) 1982-03-01 1982-03-01 Automatic developing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58149049A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6340155A (en) * 1986-05-13 1988-02-20 カロッチ・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニ Automatically developing apparatus for x- ray film
US5646089A (en) * 1989-07-14 1997-07-08 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer cover films
WO2017096743A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 蔡元 "splashing" type photographic printing method for classical photographic prints

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS527353A (en) * 1975-07-09 1977-01-20 Hitachi Ltd Steel strip winding drum

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS527353A (en) * 1975-07-09 1977-01-20 Hitachi Ltd Steel strip winding drum

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6340155A (en) * 1986-05-13 1988-02-20 カロッチ・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニ Automatically developing apparatus for x- ray film
US5646089A (en) * 1989-07-14 1997-07-08 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer cover films
US6291062B1 (en) 1989-07-14 2001-09-18 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer cover films
US6786993B2 (en) 1989-07-14 2004-09-07 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer cover films
US6946423B2 (en) 1989-07-14 2005-09-20 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Heat transfer cover films
WO2017096743A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 蔡元 "splashing" type photographic printing method for classical photographic prints

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