JPS5813219A - Manufacture of ball joint type piston - Google Patents

Manufacture of ball joint type piston

Info

Publication number
JPS5813219A
JPS5813219A JP10820481A JP10820481A JPS5813219A JP S5813219 A JPS5813219 A JP S5813219A JP 10820481 A JP10820481 A JP 10820481A JP 10820481 A JP10820481 A JP 10820481A JP S5813219 A JPS5813219 A JP S5813219A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ball
spherical
piston
bearing body
spherical bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10820481A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6054524B2 (en
Inventor
Ryohei Yokoyama
良平 横山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP10820481A priority Critical patent/JPS6054524B2/en
Publication of JPS5813219A publication Critical patent/JPS5813219A/en
Publication of JPS6054524B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6054524B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • F16C11/0619Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part
    • F16C11/0623Construction or details of the socket member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manufacture a ball joint type piston effectively by a method wherein when a piston body and a spherical bearing body are formed in one-piece to make a ball joint type piston, the ball part of a stud is made to fit to a spherical seat by a draw forming after forming slit on the spherical bearing body. CONSTITUTION:A couple of slits 13a, 13b opening on the upper surface 12 of a sphericl seat 10 and facing in parallel with the shaft of a piston body 11 is formed on the upper side wall of a spherical bearing body 10. Next, after setting a ball part 15 on a tip of ball stud 14 on a spherical seat 16 of the spherical bearing body 10, a cylindrical part 17 on the upper part of the spherical bearing body 10 is drawn to calk the ball part 15. By this calking the ball part 15 is fitted to the spherical seat 16, making upper end of slits 13a, 13b contact, making the width of the slit narrower toward upper part of slits 13a, 13b, making the width of the lower part thereof equal to the width before the calking processing so that the slit may function as a hole to feed oil to the spherical seat 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はボール継手形ピストン、の製造方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a ball joint type piston.

従来のボール継手形ピストンは、例えば第1図に示すよ
うにピストン本体(1)と球面軸受体(2)とが一体に
なったものか、あるいは第2図に示すようにピストン本
体(15と球面軸受体(6とが別体になる構造のものが
知られている。ところで、球面軸受体(2)、(2)に
はそれらの球面座(3)に嵌合しているポールスタッド
(4)のボール部(5)との11m1tのために油穴(
6)が穿設されているが、’41図に示すような構造の
場合その穿設加工が極めて困瘤であシ、また、第2図の
ものでは穿設加工の付加も含め、球面座(2)をピスト
/本体(15に固着するなどの加エエ根が増え、生産性
が低下してしまう本部会があった。
A conventional ball joint type piston is, for example, one in which a piston body (1) and a spherical bearing body (2) are integrated as shown in FIG. 1, or a piston body (15 and A structure in which the spherical bearing bodies (6) are separate is known.By the way, the spherical bearing bodies (2), (2) have pole studs (6) fitted into their spherical seats (3). 4) Oil hole (for 11m1t with ball part (5)
6), but in the case of the structure shown in Figure '41, the drilling process is extremely difficult, and in the case of the structure shown in Figure 2, the spherical seat There was a meeting where (2) had to be fixed to the piston/main body (15), which resulted in an increase in the number of modifications, resulting in a decrease in productivity.

本発明は上記の事情に遁みなされ九もので、嵌合の九め
の搾)成形前の球面座に一以上のスリットを形成してか
らボール部を嵌合するようにし、加工能率を向上させた
ものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the ninth aspect of the fitting process is to form one or more slits in the spherical seat before molding and then fit the ball part, thereby improving processing efficiency. This is what I did.

以下、実施例を示す図面に基いて本発明を説明する。EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention will be explained based on drawing which shows an Example.

第3図乃至#15図は本発明の主要な工程を示すもので
、球面軸受体Q(Iはあらかじめ冷関鍜造によシ、上部
が筒状の形状になってピストン本体Iと一体に成形され
る。上記冷関鍜造時、球面軸受体部上部側壁には球面1
m(1Gの上面α湯に開きかつピストン本体(11)の
軸と平行になって対向する二本のスリット(xaa) 
、 (tab)が同時に形成される。次にポールスタッ
ドa尋の先端ボール部a締を球面軸受体−の球面座a時
に収め丸後、球面軸受体部の上部の筒状部分a1を搾シ
成形法などにより、ボール部(ハ)をかしめる、このか
しめによ)スリッ) (13M)、 (13b)の上端
は互−に接触するかもしくは近接しスリッ) (131
)。
Figures 3 to #15 show the main steps of the present invention, and show that the spherical bearing Q (I is cold-molded in advance, and the upper part has a cylindrical shape and is integrated with the piston body I). When forming the cold seal, a spherical surface 1 is formed on the upper side wall of the spherical bearing body.
m (two slits (xaa) that open on the upper surface α of 1G and face parallel to the axis of the piston body (11)
, (tab) are formed simultaneously. Next, after tightening the tip ball part a of the pole stud a fathom into the spherical seat a of the spherical bearing body, the upper cylindrical part a1 of the spherical bearing body part is formed into a ball part (c) using a compression molding method or the like. The upper ends of (13M) and (13b) touch each other or are close to each other and the upper ends of (131) (131)
).

(13b)の上部にいくに従ってスリット幅は狭くなる
が、下部はかしめ前のスリット幅とほぼ同じ幅に開い九
11になりてお)、球面座α呻へ油を送る穴としての役
割夛を十分果す。
The slit width becomes narrower as it goes to the top of (13b), but the bottom part opens to approximately the same width as the slit width before caulking (911), and serves as a hole to send oil to the spherical seat α. Do enough.

以上のようにピストン本体と球面軸受体との−1: 体成形時にスリットを球面軸受体に同時成形したうえで
、搾シ成形によシボールスタッドのボール部を球面座に
嵌合せしめることにより、スリットの部分が油入とな)
、従来の油入を後工程で穿設する方法に比較して工程数
が減ったことは言うまでもなく、従来の一体成形による
油入加工では放電加工で行われることが多かったが、こ
の方法で30〜60秒かかつていた加工時間をl/10
以下に短縮することができ、さらに、スリットの形成で
、ボール部を嵌合するための塑性加工を容易にするなど
の実用上火きな効果を奏することができた。
As described above, the piston body and the spherical bearing body -1: By simultaneously forming a slit on the spherical bearing body during body molding, and then fitting the ball part of the cylindrical stud into the spherical seat by compression molding. , the slit part is filled with oil)
It goes without saying that the number of steps is reduced compared to the conventional method of drilling oil holes in a post-process.In addition, conventional oil-filled machining using integral molding was often done by electrical discharge machining, but with this method, The machining time used to be 30 to 60 seconds l/10
Furthermore, by forming the slit, it was possible to produce significant practical effects such as facilitating plastic working for fitting the ball part.

なお、上記実施例ではスリットを二本対向して設は九が
、これに限定されることなく一以上であればよい。
In the above embodiment, the number of slits is nine, but the number of slits is not limited to this, as long as the number of slits is one or more.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図は従来の方法で製作されたポール継
手形ピストンの断面図、第3図乃至第5図は本発明の主
要製作工程を示すもので、第3図は一体成形後の斜視図
、第4図は中間工程を示す山1 断面図、第5−は最終工程後を示す斜視図である。 一
Figures 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of a pole joint type piston manufactured by the conventional method, Figures 3 to 5 show the main manufacturing steps of the present invention, and Figure 3 shows the piston after integral molding. A perspective view, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the mountain 1 showing an intermediate step, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing after the final step. one

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  ピストン本体内部に一体形成される嵌合前の
球面軸受体の側壁にこの側壁上面に開きかつ上記ピスト
ンの軸と平行になる一以上のスリットを形成する工程と
、上記スリメトを形成した球面座にボールスタッドの先
端ボール部を収め良状態で1配球面座の上部を上記スリ
ット上端面が互いに接触もしくは近接せる稠度に搾り成
形して上記ボール部を上記球面座に嵌合せしめる工程と
を備えることを特徴とするボール継手形ピストンの製造
方法。
(1) Forming one or more slits in the side wall of the spherical bearing body, which is integrally formed inside the piston body before fitting, and which opens on the upper surface of the side wall and is parallel to the axis of the piston, and forming the slit. A step of fitting the ball portion of the ball stud into the spherical seat by placing the tip ball part of the ball stud in the spherical seat and pressing the upper part of the spherical seat in good condition to a consistency such that the upper end surfaces of the slits touch or come close to each other. A method for manufacturing a ball joint type piston, comprising:
(2)  スリットはピスト/本体と球面軸受体との一
体成形時に形成されることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載のボール継手形ピストンの製造′y3法。
(2) The method for manufacturing a ball joint type piston according to claim 1, wherein the slit is formed during integral molding of the piston/main body and the spherical bearing body.
JP10820481A 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Manufacturing method of ball joint type piston Expired JPS6054524B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10820481A JPS6054524B2 (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Manufacturing method of ball joint type piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10820481A JPS6054524B2 (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Manufacturing method of ball joint type piston

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5813219A true JPS5813219A (en) 1983-01-25
JPS6054524B2 JPS6054524B2 (en) 1985-11-30

Family

ID=14478653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10820481A Expired JPS6054524B2 (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Manufacturing method of ball joint type piston

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6054524B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63266177A (en) * 1987-04-22 1988-11-02 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Coupling method for connecting rod in compressor with swinging swash plate
US4918806A (en) * 1988-02-18 1990-04-24 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing a piston
CN106545492A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 无锡市德美嘉机械科技有限公司 A kind of angle type axial piston pump or motor main shaft

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63266177A (en) * 1987-04-22 1988-11-02 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Coupling method for connecting rod in compressor with swinging swash plate
JPH0520593B2 (en) * 1987-04-22 1993-03-19 Toyota Jido Shotsuki Seisakusho Kk
US4918806A (en) * 1988-02-18 1990-04-24 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing a piston
CN106545492A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 无锡市德美嘉机械科技有限公司 A kind of angle type axial piston pump or motor main shaft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6054524B2 (en) 1985-11-30

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