JPS58128477A - Hydraulic rotary machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic rotary machine

Info

Publication number
JPS58128477A
JPS58128477A JP57009784A JP978482A JPS58128477A JP S58128477 A JPS58128477 A JP S58128477A JP 57009784 A JP57009784 A JP 57009784A JP 978482 A JP978482 A JP 978482A JP S58128477 A JPS58128477 A JP S58128477A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
auxiliary
piston
diameter
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57009784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0251074B2 (en
Inventor
Masami Ochiai
正巳 落合
Takashi Kanai
隆史 金井
Morio Oshina
大科 守雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP57009784A priority Critical patent/JPS58128477A/en
Publication of JPS58128477A publication Critical patent/JPS58128477A/en
Publication of JPH0251074B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0251074B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B1/20Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having rotary cylinder block
    • F04B1/2014Details or component parts
    • F04B1/2064Housings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Motors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce flow path resistance of fluid and improve mechanical efficiency by forming large diameter recesses in opposite ends of cylinders provided in a cylinder block of a hydraulic rotary machine used for a swash plate type hydraulic pump or the like. CONSTITUTION:Opposite ends of cylinders 22 provided in a cylinder block 21 are formed with large diameter recesses 23. And auxiliary piston portions 25 provided projectingly on a pressure plate 24 for pressing a valve plate 8 are fitted into said recesses 23. Thus, the diameter D of the auxiliary piston portion 25 can be made properly larger than the diameter d of the cylinder 22 so that groove width B of intake and exhaust ports 14, 15 provided in the valve plate 8 can be made large to reduce the flow path resistance of fluid flowing in the intake and exhaust ports 14, 15 and auxiliary cylinder 26 for improving machine efficiency and self-absorbing ability.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は斜板溢、斜粕屋等の液圧ポンプやモータとして
使用される液圧回転機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hydraulic rotary machine used as a hydraulic pump or motor for a swash plate overflow, a slant lees house, etc.

第1図および第2図に従来技術における液圧回転機とし
て斜板型の油圧ボンfを示す。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a swash plate type hydraulic bong f as a conventional hydraulic rotary machine.

同図において、1はケーシング、2は該ケーシング1内
に軸受3によって支持されて設けられた回転軸、4は該
回転軸2に圧入等の手段で固定されたシリンダプロ、り
である。シリンダブロック4はその軸方向に複数個のシ
リン15,5・・・が穿股されており、該各シリンダ5
内には一端が斜板(図示せず)に支持されたピストン6
が摺動可能に挿嵌されて、該各ピストン6は回転軸20
回転によって往復動せしめられる。
In the figure, 1 is a casing, 2 is a rotating shaft provided within the casing 1 and supported by a bearing 3, and 4 is a cylinder member fixed to the rotating shaft 2 by means such as press fitting. The cylinder block 4 has a plurality of cylinders 15, 5... bored in its axial direction, and each cylinder 5
Inside is a piston 6 whose one end is supported by a swash plate (not shown).
are slidably inserted into each piston 6, and each piston 6 is connected to a rotating shaft 20.
It is caused to reciprocate by rotation.

7はシリンダブロック4と共に回転する弁板圧me構と
しての押圧板で、該押圧板7はその一端開が弁板8に摺
接せしめられる摺動面7At有し、他端側には補助ピス
トン部9.9#・・・が形成され、該各補助ピストン部
9はシリンダブロック4の各シリンダ5内に嵌入せしめ
られている。また骸補助ピストン部9の軸方向には連通
路10が穿設されており、該各連通路10は押圧板7の
摺動面7AVCH口している。さらに、各連通路10の
途中にはばね座11が設けられ、該ばね座11とピスト
ン6の端面との間にはばね12が張設されている。
Reference numeral 7 denotes a pressing plate as a valve plate pressure me mechanism which rotates together with the cylinder block 4. The pressing plate 7 has a sliding surface 7At whose one end is opened and is brought into sliding contact with the valve plate 8, and an auxiliary piston at the other end. 9.9#... are formed, and each auxiliary piston part 9 is fitted into each cylinder 5 of the cylinder block 4. Furthermore, communication passages 10 are bored in the axial direction of the skeleton auxiliary piston portion 9, and each communication passage 10 has an opening on the sliding surface 7AVCH of the pressing plate 7. Further, a spring seat 11 is provided in the middle of each communication path 10, and a spring 12 is stretched between the spring seat 11 and the end surface of the piston 6.

次に、弁板8は一側に押圧板7の摺動面7AとW1接す
る摺動面8Aを有し、他側はピン13によりケーシング
1に固定されている。そして、弁板8には吸入& −?
 14および吐出/ −) 15が穿設されてお9、該
吸入/−ト14.吐出ポート15はそれぞれケーシング
1に穿設された鉄人通路16、吐出通路17に常時遅過
すると共に、抑圧板7に穿設した連通路10と間欠的に
連通するようになっている(第2図参照)。
Next, the valve plate 8 has a sliding surface 8A on one side that contacts the sliding surface 7A of the pressing plate 7 W1, and the other side is fixed to the casing 1 by a pin 13. And the valve plate 8 has suction &-?
14 and discharge/-) 15 are drilled 9, and the suction/- port 14. The discharge ports 15 are always delayed to the iron man passage 16 and the discharge passage 17 bored in the casing 1, respectively, and are intermittently communicated with the communication passage 10 bored in the suppression plate 7 (second (see figure).

なお、図中、18.18.・・・は補助ピストン部9と
シリンダ5との間に設けたシール部材である。
In addition, in the figure, 18.18. . . . is a sealing member provided between the auxiliary piston portion 9 and the cylinder 5.

従来技術による斜板盤の油圧−ンデは前述の構成を有す
るもので、回転軸2がエンジン等の駆動手段(図示せず
)により回転せしめられると、シリンダブロック4が抑
圧板7と共に回転する。このため、シリンダブロック4
0回転軸に対して傾斜して設けた斜板によシピストン6
はシリンダ5内を往復動すると共に、シリンダ5と連通
ずる連通路10は間欠的に弁板8の吸入ポート14また
は吐出ポー?15と連通するから471作用が行なわれ
る。
The conventional swash plate hydraulic pressure switch has the above-described configuration, and when the rotating shaft 2 is rotated by a driving means (not shown) such as an engine, the cylinder block 4 rotates together with the suppressing plate 7. . For this reason, the cylinder block 4
The piston 6 is mounted on a swash plate that is inclined with respect to the zero rotation axis.
reciprocates within the cylinder 5, and the communication passage 10 that communicates with the cylinder 5 is intermittently connected to the suction port 14 or the discharge port of the valve plate 8. Since it communicates with 15, the 471 action is performed.

而して、ボンデが高負荷状態で駆動せしめられると、吐
出/ −ト14内は高圧となる。このため、押圧板7に
は該押圧板7を弁板8から離反させようとする開離力が
発生する。この開離力に対してばね12のばね力とシリ
ンダ5内において補助ピストン部9の端面に作用する流
体圧とによって抑圧板7には弁板8への押圧力が付与さ
れる・そして、この押圧力が前述の開離力より大きくな
るように設計することによって、押圧板7の摺動面7A
と弁板8の摺動面8Aとの間から流体が漏洩するのを防
止している。ここで、吸排ポート14゜15の溝幅をb
とし、シリンダ5の直径をdとしたときに、前述の開離
力は溝幅すにより、また押付力は直径dによシ決定され
る。このため、吸排ポート14.15の溝幅bt−シリ
ン15の直径dに対して可及的小さくすることによって
、押付力を大きくシ、流体の過度な漏洩を防止してい友
When the bonder is driven under a high load, the pressure inside the discharge port 14 becomes high. Therefore, a separating force is generated in the pressing plate 7 that tends to separate the pressing plate 7 from the valve plate 8. In response to this opening force, a pressing force is applied to the suppression plate 7 against the valve plate 8 by the spring force of the spring 12 and the fluid pressure acting on the end face of the auxiliary piston part 9 in the cylinder 5. By designing the pressing force to be larger than the above-mentioned separating force, the sliding surface 7A of the pressing plate 7
This prevents fluid from leaking between the valve plate 8 and the sliding surface 8A of the valve plate 8. Here, the groove width of suction/exhaust port 14°15 is b
When the diameter of the cylinder 5 is d, the above-mentioned separating force is determined by the groove width, and the pressing force is determined by the diameter d. Therefore, by making the groove width bt of the suction/discharge port 14, 15 as small as possible relative to the diameter d of the cylinder 15, the pressing force can be increased and excessive leakage of fluid can be prevented.

しかしながら、前述の従来技術によるボンデにあっては
幾多の欠点があった。まず第1に、連通路10の直径は
牧排4−ト14.15の溝幅すにより制限される。従っ
て、その溝幅b′f:小さくすると、ポンプの高速躯勧
時において、連通路10の流路抵抗が増大し、圧力損失
が大きくなり、ボンデに大きな貴荷がかかるから、その
機械効率が着しく低下し、またその自吸能力も低下する
欠点があった。第2に、連通路10内の高圧油はポンプ
吐出行程時にも吐出通路17には流れず、流体の体積弾
性率による圧縮分のうち、連通路100体積分はデ、ド
カリ、−ムとなシ、見かけの漏れ量となってしまう、こ
のため、ボンデの容積効率が低下する欠点もあった。そ
して第3に、補助ピストン部9はシリンダ5内に突出し
ているから、ピストン6はその上死点位置において、補
助ピストン部9との接触を避けるために、ピストン60
ストロークSが制限されてしまう、そこで、該ピストン
60ストローク諺を十分大きくするためには、シリンダ
シa、り4をその軸方向に長くしなければならず、装置
全体が大量化する欠点があった。
However, the prior art bonders described above have a number of drawbacks. First of all, the diameter of the communication passage 10 is limited by the groove width of the shedding 4-toe 14,15. Therefore, if the groove width b'f is made smaller, the flow resistance of the communicating passage 10 increases, pressure loss increases, and a large precious load is applied to the bonder, which reduces its mechanical efficiency. There was a drawback that the self-priming ability also decreased. Second, the high-pressure oil in the communication passage 10 does not flow into the discharge passage 17 even during the pump discharge stroke, and the volume of the communication passage 100 out of the compression due to the bulk modulus of the fluid is However, there is also the drawback that the volumetric efficiency of the bonder is reduced due to the apparent amount of leakage. Thirdly, since the auxiliary piston part 9 protrudes into the cylinder 5, the piston 6 has to be inserted into the piston 60 in order to avoid contact with the auxiliary piston part 9 at its top dead center position.
The stroke S is limited. Therefore, in order to make the piston 60 stroke sufficiently large, it is necessary to lengthen the cylinder axle 4 in the axial direction, which has the disadvantage of increasing the volume of the entire device. .

本発明は前述し九ような従来゛技術の欠点を改良したも
ので、その第1の目的はシリンダブロックの端部のシリ
ンダと対応する位置に咳シリンダより大径の凹部を形成
し、抑圧板に形成した補助ピストン部を前記凹部に嵌合
させて、抑圧板の弁板への押圧力を決定する補助ピスト
ン部の外径を大きくすることにより、ポンプの負荷を軽
減させて機械効率を向上させると共に、その自吸能力を
良好ならしめるようにした液圧回転機を提供することに
ある。
The present invention is an attempt to improve the above-mentioned nine drawbacks of the conventional technology, and its first purpose is to form a recess with a larger diameter than the cough cylinder at the end of the cylinder block at a position corresponding to the cylinder, and to form a recess in the suppression plate. By fitting the auxiliary piston formed in the recess into the recess and increasing the outer diameter of the auxiliary piston that determines the pressing force of the suppression plate against the valve plate, the load on the pump is reduced and mechanical efficiency is improved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic rotary machine which has a good self-priming ability.

本発明の第2の目的は前記抑圧板にピストンの直径より
大径の補助シリンダを穿設することにより、ピストンを
補助シリンダ内に突入可能となし、デッドボリュームを
減少させると共に、補助ピスト/部をピストンのストロ
ークに対する制限とならないようにした液圧回転機を提
供することにあるー 以下、本発明の実施例を第3図および第4図に基づき拝
細に説明する。
A second object of the present invention is to make it possible for the piston to enter the auxiliary cylinder by boring an auxiliary cylinder with a diameter larger than the diameter of the piston in the suppression plate, thereby reducing the dead volume and reducing the auxiliary piston/part. An object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic rotary machine in which the piston stroke is not restricted by the piston stroke.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

同図において、第1図および第2図と同−構成要素には
同一符号を付してその説明を省略するものとする。シリ
ンダプロ、り21には各シリンダ22の端部と対応する
位置に該各シリンダ22よりも大径の凹部23が形成さ
れている。一方、押圧板24に突設され九補助ピストン
部25は前記凹部23内に嵌合せしめられている・そし
て、押圧板24には補助♂ストy部25を貫通してピス
トン60直径よシ大きい孔径を有する補助シリン/26
が穿設されている。該補助シリンダ26社押圧板24の
弁板8に摺接する摺動面24Aに開口し、弁板8に設け
た吸排ポート14または15と間欠的に連通せしめられ
る。従って、補助シリンダ26は、前述の従来技術にお
ける連通鮎10としての機能を有するほか、ピストン6
がその上死点位置においては該補助シリンダ26内に突
入することがで龜るようになりているから、シリンダ2
2の一部を構成する機能を併せ有する・図中、27は回
転軸2に形成された段部2Aと押圧板24の段部24B
との間に配設し九皿ばねで、該皿ばね27により押圧板
24は弁板8に押圧されると共に補助ピストン25の端
面とシリンダブロック210凹部23底壁との間に流体
圧が作用する間隙δが形成される。28は補助ピストン
部25と凹部23との間に設けたシール部材である。
In this figure, the same components as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals, and their explanations will be omitted. A recess 23 having a larger diameter than each cylinder 22 is formed in the cylinder protrusion 21 at a position corresponding to the end of each cylinder 22. On the other hand, a nine auxiliary piston part 25 protruding from the pressing plate 24 is fitted into the recess 23.The auxiliary piston part 25 is inserted into the pressing plate 24 through the auxiliary male piston part 25, which is larger than the diameter of the piston 60. Auxiliary cylinder with pore size /26
is drilled. The auxiliary cylinder 26 is opened in a sliding surface 24A of the press plate 24 that slides on the valve plate 8, and is intermittently communicated with the suction/exhaust port 14 or 15 provided on the valve plate 8. Therefore, the auxiliary cylinder 26 not only has the function of the communication ayu 10 in the prior art described above, but also has the function of the piston 6.
Since the cylinder 2 is prevented from entering the auxiliary cylinder 26 at its top dead center position, the cylinder 2
In the figure, 27 indicates a step 2A formed on the rotating shaft 2 and a step 24B of the pressing plate 24.
A nine disc spring disposed between the disc spring 27 presses the pressing plate 24 against the valve plate 8, and fluid pressure acts between the end face of the auxiliary piston 25 and the bottom wall of the recess 23 of the cylinder block 210. A gap δ is formed. 28 is a sealing member provided between the auxiliary piston portion 25 and the recessed portion 23.

本発明に係る液圧回転機は前述の構成を有するもので、
斜板型の油圧ポンプとした場合におけるポンプとしての
作用については前述の従来技術におけるものと格別差異
はない。然るに、押圧板24Hシリン/22よシ大径の
凹部23内に嵌入せしめられているから皿ばね27と共
に、抑圧板24による弁板8への押付力を決定する補助
ピストン部25の直径りをシリンダ220直径dに制約
されることなく適宜大きくすることができる。
The hydraulic rotating machine according to the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration,
In the case of a swash plate type hydraulic pump, there is no particular difference in its function as a pump from that in the prior art described above. However, since the pressing plate 24H is fitted into the recess 23 which has a larger diameter than the cylinder 22, the diameter of the auxiliary piston part 25, which determines the pressing force against the valve plate 8 by the pressing plate 24 together with the disc spring 27, is reduced. The diameter of the cylinder 220 can be increased as appropriate without being restricted by the diameter d.

従って、補助ぎストン部25の直径りを大きくすればす
るほど該補助ピストン部25の端面25Aに形成される
受圧面積が飛躍的に増大し、大きな押付力が得られるか
ら、弁板8に穿設される吸排ポート14,15の震幅B
を太き(して開離力が増大しても流体が摺動面8Aと2
4Aとの間から漏出するのを防止することが”できる。
Therefore, as the diameter of the auxiliary piston portion 25 is increased, the pressure receiving area formed on the end surface 25A of the auxiliary piston portion 25 increases dramatically, and a large pressing force can be obtained. Seismic amplitude B of the intake and exhaust ports 14 and 15 to be installed
Even if the separation force increases by increasing the thickness of the
4A can be prevented from leaking from between.

このように、吸排ポート14.15の溝幅Bを大きくす
れば、補助シリンダ26の直径も大きくすることができ
るから、補助シリンダ26に訃ける流路抵抗が著しく減
少”し、圧力損失を低減させることができ、tllyf
の機械効率を上昇させることができると共に、自吸能力
を向上させ、キャピテーシ、ンの発生を防止することが
できる。
In this way, by increasing the groove width B of the intake/discharge port 14.15, the diameter of the auxiliary cylinder 26 can also be increased, so the flow resistance to the auxiliary cylinder 26 is significantly reduced, reducing pressure loss. can be done, tllyf
It is possible to increase the mechanical efficiency of the pump, improve the self-priming ability, and prevent the occurrence of capitation.

次に、補助シリンダー6の直径社ピスト/6の直径より
大径であるから、ピストン6は補助シリン/26内に突
入することができるようになっている。そこで、ピスト
ン6の哀トロークは補助ピストン25によそ制約−を受
けることなく、その上死点位置鵞補助シリンダ26内の
吸排I−夕1415に開口す′る位置近傍に設定するこ
とができ、ピストン60ストローク111−大きくする
ことができると共に、シリ′ンダ22内で圧縮された流
体はそのはとんどを吐出ポート15内に吐出させること
ができる・ なお、前述の実施例では本発明に係る液圧回転機を斜板
型の油゛圧ボンデとして用いる場合について説明したが
、油圧七−夕としても使用することができ、tた斜軸温
等他の型式のポンプ、モータとしても使用することがで
きるの鉱勿論である。
Next, since the diameter of the auxiliary cylinder 6 is larger than the diameter of the piston 6, the piston 6 can plunge into the auxiliary cylinder 26. Therefore, the lower stroke of the piston 6 can be set near its top dead center position, which opens to the intake/exhaust port 1415 in the auxiliary cylinder 26, without being restricted by the auxiliary piston 25. The stroke 111 of the piston 60 can be increased, and most of the fluid compressed in the cylinder 22 can be discharged into the discharge port 15. Although we have described the case where such a hydraulic rotary machine is used as a swash plate type hydraulic bonder, it can also be used as a hydraulic tanabata, and it can also be used as a pump or motor for other types of pumps and motors such as slant shaft temperature. Of course you can.

以上詳細に述べた如く、本発明に係る液圧回転機によれ
ば、まず第1にシリンダプロ、りに穿設されたシリンI
と対応する位置に該各シリンダよりも大径の凹部を形成
し、該凹部に抑圧板に突設した補助ピストン部を嵌合さ
せる構成としたから、シリンダと吸排ポートとを連通さ
せる流路の震幅を大きくすることができるから、流路抵
抗による圧力損失、を低下させることができ、液圧回転
機の機械効率を向上させることができると共に、ポンプ
として使用した場合における自吸能力の向上を図ること
ができる。
As described in detail above, according to the hydraulic rotating machine according to the present invention, firstly, the cylinder I bored in the cylinder pro
A recess with a diameter larger than that of each cylinder is formed at a position corresponding to the cylinder, and the auxiliary piston part protruding from the suppression plate is fitted into the recess, so that the flow path connecting the cylinder and the suction/exhaust port is Since the vibration amplitude can be increased, pressure loss due to flow path resistance can be reduced, and the mechanical efficiency of hydraulic rotating machines can be improved, as well as improved self-priming ability when used as a pump. can be achieved.

第2に、押圧板にはシリンダ内を摺動するピストンの直
径より大径の補助シリンダを穿設し、ピストンを補助シ
リンダ内に突入させることができるようにしたので、回
転機のデッドゲリ、−ムを著しく少くすることかで亀、
液圧回転機の容積効率を向上させることかで自、特に高
圧作動時における容積効率は極めて良好となる。また、
ピストンの上死点を補助シリンダ内の吸排/−トへの開
口部近傍位置に設定することができるから、ピストンの
ストロークを大きくすることができ、液圧回転機をその
軸方向に短縮させ、装置全体を小屋にすることができる
Second, an auxiliary cylinder with a diameter larger than the diameter of the piston that slides inside the cylinder is bored in the press plate, and the piston can be pushed into the auxiliary cylinder. By significantly reducing the amount of
By improving the volumetric efficiency of the hydraulic rotary machine, the volumetric efficiency can be extremely improved, especially during high pressure operation. Also,
Since the top dead center of the piston can be set near the opening to the suction/exhaust port in the auxiliary cylinder, the stroke of the piston can be increased, and the hydraulic rotating machine can be shortened in its axial direction. The entire device can be turned into a shed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来技術による液圧回転機の部分縦断面図、第
2図は第1図の■−■矢示方向断面図、第3図は本発明
に係る液圧回転機の部分縦断面図1第4図は第3図のw
−rt矢矢示方向断固図ある。 2・・・回転軸、6・・・ピストン、8・・・弁板、2
1・・・シリン/ f o yり、22・・・シリンダ
、23・・・凹部124・・・押圧板、25・・・補助
ピストン部、26・・・補助シリンダ。 第2図 第3図 第4図
FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a hydraulic rotating machine according to the prior art, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken in the direction indicated by the ■-■ arrow in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partial vertical sectional view of a hydraulic rotating machine according to the present invention. Figure 1 Figure 4 is Figure 3 w
-rt arrow shows the direction of the arrow. 2... Rotating shaft, 6... Piston, 8... Valve plate, 2
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Cylinder/foy holder, 22... Cylinder, 23... Recessed part 124... Pressing plate, 25... Auxiliary piston part, 26... Auxiliary cylinder. Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 111  回転軸に該回転軸に固定して設けたシリン/
 f oツクをMし、該シリンダブロックには軸方向に
間rJPhをもって複数個のシリンダを穿設し、該各シ
リンノにはピストンを往復動可能に設け、前記シリンダ
ブロックの端部に押圧板を取付け、該押圧板を弁板に摺
動可能に当接させてなる液圧回転+!iにおいて、前記
シリン/ f a 、りの端部には前記シリンIと対応
する位置に該各シリンダより大径の凹部を形成し、前記
抑圧板には前記各凹部に嵌合する補助ピストン部を形成
し、該補助ピストン部に前記シリンダと弁板に穿設した
吸排/−1とを連通する補助シリンダを穿設したこと1
−特徴とする液圧回転儂。 (2)回転軸と該回転軸に固定して設けたシリンダブロ
ックと′t−肩し、該シリンダプロ、りには軸方向に間
隔をもって複数個のシリンダを穿設し、該各シリンダに
はピストンを往復動可能に設け、前記シリンダブロック
の端部に押圧板を取付け、該押圧板を弁板に摺動可能に
当接させてなる液圧回転機において、前記シリンダブロ
ックの端sKは前記シリンダと対応する位置に該各シリ
ンダよりも大径の凹部を形成し、前記抑圧板には前記各
凹部に嵌合する補助ピストン部を形成すると共に前記シ
リンダと連通する補助シリンダを穿設し、該補助シリン
ダの直径を前記ピストンの直径より大径に形成したこと
t−特徴とする液圧回転機。
[Claims] 111 A cylinder fixed to the rotating shaft/
A plurality of cylinders are bored in the cylinder block with a distance rJPh in the axial direction, a piston is provided in each cylinder so as to be able to reciprocate, and a pressing plate is provided at the end of the cylinder block. Installation, the pressure plate is brought into sliding contact with the valve plate, resulting in hydraulic rotation +! In i, a concave portion having a diameter larger than that of each cylinder is formed at the end of the cylinder /f a at a position corresponding to the cylinder I, and the suppressing plate has an auxiliary piston portion that fits in each of the concave portions. 1, and an auxiliary cylinder is formed in the auxiliary piston portion to communicate between the cylinder and the intake/exhaust/-1 formed in the valve plate.
-Features hydraulic rotation. (2) A rotary shaft and a cylinder block fixed to the rotary shaft are connected to each other, and a plurality of cylinders are bored in the cylinder block at intervals in the axial direction. In a hydraulic rotating machine in which a piston is provided to be reciprocally movable, a press plate is attached to an end of the cylinder block, and the press plate is slidably abutted on a valve plate, the end sK of the cylinder block is forming a recess with a larger diameter than each cylinder at a position corresponding to the cylinder, forming an auxiliary piston part in the suppressing plate to fit into each recess, and drilling an auxiliary cylinder communicating with the cylinder; A hydraulic rotating machine characterized in that the diameter of the auxiliary cylinder is larger than the diameter of the piston.
JP57009784A 1982-01-25 1982-01-25 Hydraulic rotary machine Granted JPS58128477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57009784A JPS58128477A (en) 1982-01-25 1982-01-25 Hydraulic rotary machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57009784A JPS58128477A (en) 1982-01-25 1982-01-25 Hydraulic rotary machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58128477A true JPS58128477A (en) 1983-08-01
JPH0251074B2 JPH0251074B2 (en) 1990-11-06

Family

ID=11729853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57009784A Granted JPS58128477A (en) 1982-01-25 1982-01-25 Hydraulic rotary machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58128477A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6165080A (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-03 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Fluid pressure rotary machine
WO2015071503A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-21 Eco-Sistems Watermakers, S.L. Hydraulic axial piston pump having a floating rotatory drum
DE102019135083A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Danfoss A/S Hydraulic axial piston machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4858403A (en) * 1971-11-13 1973-08-16
JPS49129907A (en) * 1973-04-04 1974-12-12
JPS509104A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-01-30

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4858403A (en) * 1971-11-13 1973-08-16
JPS49129907A (en) * 1973-04-04 1974-12-12
JPS509104A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-01-30

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6165080A (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-03 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Fluid pressure rotary machine
WO2015071503A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-21 Eco-Sistems Watermakers, S.L. Hydraulic axial piston pump having a floating rotatory drum
US20160273525A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-09-22 Eco-Sistems Watermakers, S.L. Hydraulic axial piston pump having a floating rotatory drum
DE102019135083A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Danfoss A/S Hydraulic axial piston machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0251074B2 (en) 1990-11-06

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