JPS56159068A - Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell - Google Patents

Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell

Info

Publication number
JPS56159068A
JPS56159068A JP6057280A JP6057280A JPS56159068A JP S56159068 A JPS56159068 A JP S56159068A JP 6057280 A JP6057280 A JP 6057280A JP 6057280 A JP6057280 A JP 6057280A JP S56159068 A JPS56159068 A JP S56159068A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
matrix
phosphoric acid
silicon carbide
carbide powder
quartz glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6057280A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiki Kahara
Shigeru Okabe
Hiroshi Hida
Koki Tamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP6057280A priority Critical patent/JPS56159068A/en
Publication of JPS56159068A publication Critical patent/JPS56159068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H01M8/0293Matrices for immobilising electrolyte solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the bending stress and the sucking rate of a matrix used for holding a phosphoric acid electrolyte, by using a matrix prepraed by adding a fibrous matter having resistance to phosphoric acid to a molded body made of silion carbide powder. CONSTITUTION:A cell in a battery is constituted of a fuel electrode 1, an oxidizing agent electrode 2, a matrix 3 imprengated with a phosphoric acid electrolyte and is interposed between these two electrodes, and conductive partition plates 4 which collect current from the electrodes 1 and 2 and also serve as passages for fuel and air. The matrix 3 is prepared by mixing a fibrous matter having resistance to phosphoric acid, such as a fiber cloth 5 made of quartz glass, into a molded body 6 made of silicon carbide powder. Figure (I) shows the matrix 3 whic is prepared by applying a pasty material made up of both silicon carbide powder and micro Teflon powder to the fiber clotch 5 made of quartz glass, before the cloth 5 with the pasty material is subjected to heat treatment to make silicon carbide layers 6 to be formed over the surfaces of the cloth 5. Or else, the matrix 3 is preferred to be formed by mixing quartz glass fiber and silicon carbide powder, before the mixture is added with a binding agent to make a paste and this paste is subjected to heat treatment.
JP6057280A 1980-05-09 1980-05-09 Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell Pending JPS56159068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6057280A JPS56159068A (en) 1980-05-09 1980-05-09 Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6057280A JPS56159068A (en) 1980-05-09 1980-05-09 Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56159068A true JPS56159068A (en) 1981-12-08

Family

ID=13146101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6057280A Pending JPS56159068A (en) 1980-05-09 1980-05-09 Matrix for acid electrolyte fuel cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56159068A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0372389A2 (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-13 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Preparation of a thin carbon plate suitable for use as fuel cell separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0372389A2 (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-13 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Preparation of a thin carbon plate suitable for use as fuel cell separator

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