JPH1193925A - Clip - Google Patents

Clip

Info

Publication number
JPH1193925A
JPH1193925A JP9258671A JP25867197A JPH1193925A JP H1193925 A JPH1193925 A JP H1193925A JP 9258671 A JP9258671 A JP 9258671A JP 25867197 A JP25867197 A JP 25867197A JP H1193925 A JPH1193925 A JP H1193925A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
clip
locking leg
mounting hole
lock leg
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9258671A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4027475B2 (en
Inventor
Haruhisa Kamiya
晴久 神谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiwa Kasei Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiwa Kasei Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiwa Kasei Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Daiwa Kasei Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP25867197A priority Critical patent/JP4027475B2/en
Publication of JPH1193925A publication Critical patent/JPH1193925A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4027475B2 publication Critical patent/JP4027475B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cope with an excessive resistance force when the lock leg of a clip is inserted, in spite of insertion and removal of a clip in and from a mounting hole being facilitated and to set the pull off load of the lock leg to an arbitrary value. SOLUTION: In a clip having a removable lock leg 12 from the mounting hole of a member on the mating side, for example, a body, to which a part is attached, the lock leg 12 is formed integrally with a base plate 11 and formed in a loop-form state that the tip part 14 thereof forms a folding point. The lock leg 12 is elastically deformable such that a size between the tip part 14 thereof and the base plate 11 and a size in the direction of width are changed. Besides, a stay 20 to intercouple a tip part 14 and the base plate 11 in the loop shape of the lock leg 12 is separated in the middle and the separation parts are intercoupled through an elastic body 26.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば車両の鋼板
ボデーに対して樹脂製部品などを取り付けるための着脱
可能なクリップに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a detachable clip for attaching, for example, a resin part to a steel plate body of a vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図10及び図11は従来のクリップを表
した外観図である。これらの図面に示されているクリッ
プはその取付部40を所定の樹脂製品に取り付けた後、
取付部40の基板41から一体に形成された係止脚42
を相手側の部材である車両ボデーの取付孔に挿入する。
これによって樹脂製部品がクリップを介してボデーに取
り付けられる。なお図10で示すクリップは、係止脚4
2の内部においてその先端部と前記基板41とを支柱4
6で連結した構成となっている。これに対して図11で
示すクリップは前記支柱46を備えていないタイプであ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 10 and 11 are external views showing a conventional clip. After the clip shown in these drawings has attached its attachment portion 40 to a predetermined resin product,
Locking leg 42 integrally formed from substrate 41 of mounting portion 40
Into a mounting hole of a vehicle body which is a member on the other side.
Thus, the resin component is attached to the body via the clip. The clip shown in FIG.
2 and the substrate 41 is supported by the support 4
6 are connected. On the other hand, the clip shown in FIG.

【0003】前記係止脚42をボデーの取付孔に挿入す
るときには、この係止脚42が取付孔の縁によって幅方
向に圧縮されながら取付孔に入いっていき、係止脚42
の両側の肩44が取付孔を通過する。また係止脚42の
抜き取り時には、両側の肩44が取付孔に引っかかった
状態で係止脚42が長さ方向に引っ張られて伸び、取付
孔から抜け出る。
When the locking leg 42 is inserted into the mounting hole of the body, the locking leg 42 enters the mounting hole while being compressed in the width direction by the edge of the mounting hole.
Pass through the mounting hole. When the locking leg 42 is removed, the locking leg 42 is stretched by being pulled in the length direction with the shoulders 44 on both sides hooked on the mounting hole, and comes out of the mounting hole.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図10で示すクリップ
では、係止脚42をボデーの取付孔に挿入する際に過大
な抵抗を受けた場合でも、前記支柱46の剛性によって
係止脚42を軽く挿入することが可能である。しかしそ
の反面、ボデーの取付孔から係止脚42を抜き取るとき
には、支柱46があるために係止脚42が長さ方向へう
まく伸びず、クリップの取り外しが困難となる。一方、
図11で示すクリップにおいては、係止脚42をボデー
の取付孔から容易に抜き取ることができるものの、係止
脚42の挿入時に過大な抵抗を受けたときは係止脚42
が変形するのみで、この抵抗に打ち勝つことが困難であ
る。
In the clip shown in FIG. 10, even if an excessive resistance is received when the locking leg 42 is inserted into the mounting hole of the body, the locking leg 42 is rigidly supported by the support column 46. It can be inserted lightly. However, on the other hand, when pulling out the locking leg 42 from the mounting hole of the body, the locking leg 42 does not extend well in the length direction due to the support column 46, and it becomes difficult to remove the clip. on the other hand,
In the clip shown in FIG. 11, the locking leg 42 can be easily pulled out from the mounting hole of the body.
Is only deformed, and it is difficult to overcome this resistance.

【0005】請求項1記載の発明の目的は、取付孔に対
するクリップの脱着が容易であるにもかかわらず、クリ
ップの係止脚を挿入するときの過大な抵抗力に対して対
処可能とし、しかも係止脚の抜き取り荷重を任意に設定
可能とすることである。
[0005] An object of the present invention is to make it possible to cope with an excessive resistance force when inserting a locking leg of a clip despite easy attachment and detachment of the clip to and from a mounting hole. An object of the present invention is to make it possible to arbitrarily set the pulling load of the locking leg.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明の目的は、取付孔から
係止脚を抜き取るときに加わる力に対して充分な強度を
持たせることを可能とすることである。
It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to provide a sufficient strength against a force applied when the locking leg is removed from the mounting hole.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
部品を取り付ける相手側部材の取付孔に対して着脱自在
な係止脚を備えたクリップであって、前記係止脚は基板
と一体で、かつその先端部を折り返し点とするループ状
に形成されているとともに、この係止脚はその先端部と
基板との間の寸法ならびに幅方向の寸法の変化といった
弾性変形が可能であり、しかも係止脚のループ状の内部
においてその先端部と基板とを連結している支柱が途中
で分離され、その分離箇所が弾性体を介して結合されて
いる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
A clip provided with a locking leg detachable from a mounting hole of a mating member for mounting a component, wherein the locking leg is formed integrally with a substrate and formed in a loop shape having a tip portion as a turning point. At the same time, this locking leg is capable of elastic deformation such as a change in the dimension between the tip and the substrate and the dimension in the width direction. Are separated on the way, and the separated portion is connected via an elastic body.

【0008】これにより相手側部材の取付孔に対する係
止脚の挿入時には係止脚が幅方向に圧縮されて取付孔に
入り込み、係止脚の抜き取り時には前記支柱があるにも
かかわらず、前記弾性体が変形することで係止脚に引っ
張り力が作用して幅方向の寸法が縮まり、係止脚が取付
孔から外れる。したがって取付孔に対するクリップの脱
着が容易となる。また取付孔に対する係止脚の挿入時に
過大な抵抗力を受けた場合には前記支柱の分離部分が弾
性体を撓ませて接合し、その後は支柱の剛性を利用して
係止脚を軽く挿入できる。しかもこの弾性体の弾性を調
整することで、係止脚の抜き取り荷重を任意に設定する
ことも可能である。
Accordingly, when the locking leg is inserted into the mounting hole of the mating member, the locking leg is compressed in the width direction and enters the mounting hole. When the body is deformed, a pulling force acts on the locking leg, and the dimension in the width direction is reduced, so that the locking leg comes off the mounting hole. Therefore, the clip can be easily attached to and detached from the mounting hole. Also, if an excessive resistance is received when the locking leg is inserted into the mounting hole, the separated portion of the column flexes and joins the elastic body, and thereafter the locking leg is lightly inserted using the rigidity of the column. it can. Moreover, by adjusting the elasticity of the elastic body, it is possible to arbitrarily set the load for extracting the locking leg.

【0009】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載のク
リップであって、前記弾性体がリング形状をしている。
この弾性体の形状により、前記係止脚を取付孔から抜き
取るときにクリップに加わる力に対して充分な強度を持
たせることができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the clip according to the first aspect, wherein the elastic body has a ring shape.
Due to the shape of the elastic body, sufficient strength can be given to the force applied to the clip when the locking leg is pulled out from the mounting hole.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明
する。図1はクリップを表した外観図であり、図1
(A)は正面図、図1(B)は右側面図、図1(C)は
底面図である。また図2はクリップの外観斜視図であ
る。これらの図面で示すように、クリップは大きく分け
て取付部10と係止脚12とから構成され、その全体が
樹脂成形による一体成型品である。そして取付部10
は、いずれも円板形状をした基板11とその補助板11
aとを所定の間隔を隔てて平行に配置した構造になって
いる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is an external view showing a clip.
1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a right side view, and FIG. 1C is a bottom view. FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the clip. As shown in these drawings, the clip is roughly composed of a mounting portion 10 and a locking leg 12, and the whole is an integrally molded product formed by resin molding. And the mounting part 10
Are a disk-shaped substrate 11 and its auxiliary plate 11
a are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval.

【0011】前記係止脚12は、前記基板11の下面か
ら一体に形成されているとともに、その先端部14を折
り返し点とするループ状をなしている。この係止脚12
は基板11に対して弾性変形が可能であり、その長さ方
向の寸法、つまり先端部14と基板11との間の寸法な
らびに幅方向の寸法の変化が可能である。また係止脚1
2において基板11に近い両側部は、左右の外方向に最
も張り出した肩16となっている。
The locking leg 12 is formed integrally from the lower surface of the substrate 11 and has a loop shape with its tip 14 as a turning point. This locking leg 12
Is elastically deformable with respect to the substrate 11, and its length dimension, that is, the dimension between the tip 14 and the substrate 11 and the width dimension can be changed. Locking leg 1
In FIG. 2, both sides close to the substrate 11 are shoulders 16 that protrude most outward in the left and right directions.

【0012】前記係止脚12の内部には、基板11と係
止脚12の先端部14との間において途中で分離された
支柱20が形成されている。つまりこの支柱20は、基
板11の側の上部支柱22と係止脚12の側の下部支柱
23とに分離されており、相互の先端部には所定寸法の
空隙が設けられている。そして上部支柱22と下部支柱
23とは弾性体26によって互いに結合されている。
A column 20 is formed inside the locking leg 12 and is separated from the base plate 11 and the tip 14 of the locking leg 12. That is, the strut 20 is separated into an upper strut 22 on the side of the substrate 11 and a lower strut 23 on the side of the locking leg 12, and a gap of a predetermined size is provided at a mutual tip. The upper support 22 and the lower support 23 are connected to each other by an elastic body 26.

【0013】図3は図1(A)のD−D線断面図、図4
は係止脚12の一部を破断したクリップの外観斜視図で
ある。これらの図面からも明らかなように前記弾性体2
6は支柱20の両側においてそれぞれ半円弧形状をな
し、全体としてほぼ真円のリング形状に設定されてい
る。この弾性体26の弾性変形と係止脚12の弾性変形
とによって上部支柱22と下部支柱23とが接近したり
離れたりすることが可能である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a clip in which a part of a locking leg 12 is broken. As is clear from these drawings, the elastic body 2
Numerals 6 each have a semi-circular shape on both sides of the support column 20, and are set as a substantially circular ring shape as a whole. Due to the elastic deformation of the elastic body 26 and the elastic deformation of the locking leg 12, the upper support 22 and the lower support 23 can approach and separate from each other.

【0014】つづいて前記のように構成されたクリップ
の使用手順について説明する。まず図5で示す樹脂製部
品30に対してクリップの取付部10を取り付ける。こ
の樹脂製部品30の取付孔31はその外周の一部が開放
されており、そこを利用して基板11と補助板11aと
が樹脂製部品30の両側面に位置するように組み付け
る。この状態で前記係止脚12を樹脂製部品30の相手
側部材であるボデー32の取付孔34に挿入する。図5
はこの挿入途中を示しており、この図面で示すように係
止脚12は取付孔34の内周に接触して幅方向に圧縮さ
れ、前記の両肩16が取付孔34を通過して中に入り込
む。
Next, the procedure for using the clip configured as described above will be described. First, the clip attaching portion 10 is attached to the resin component 30 shown in FIG. A part of the outer periphery of the mounting hole 31 of the resin component 30 is opened, and the substrate 11 and the auxiliary plate 11a are assembled using the mounting hole 31 so as to be located on both side surfaces of the resin component 30. In this state, the locking leg 12 is inserted into the mounting hole 34 of the body 32 which is a mating member of the resin component 30. FIG.
The locking leg 12 is in contact with the inner periphery of the mounting hole 34 and is compressed in the width direction as shown in the drawing, and the shoulders 16 pass through the mounting hole 34 and are Get into it.

【0015】この結果、図6で示すように係止脚12が
ボデー32の取付孔34に係止した状態となり、樹脂製
部品30がクリップを通じてボデー32に取り付けられ
る。この状態において樹脂製部品30をボデー32から
外す方向の外力がクリップに作用した場合、係止脚12
の両肩16がボデー32の取付孔34の縁に係合し、こ
の係合力を超える外力がクリップに作用しない限り、樹
脂製部品30はボデー32に取り付けられた状態に保持
される。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the locking leg 12 is locked in the mounting hole 34 of the body 32, and the resin component 30 is mounted on the body 32 through the clip. In this state, if an external force in the direction of removing the resin component 30 from the body 32 acts on the clip,
As long as the shoulders 16 are engaged with the edges of the mounting holes 34 of the body 32, and the external force exceeding this engaging force does not act on the clip, the resin component 30 is kept attached to the body 32.

【0016】前記樹脂製部品30をボデー32から積極
的に取り外す場合には、係止脚12をボデー32の取付
孔34から抜き取る方向に樹脂製部品30を引っ張る。
そして図7で示すように係止脚12の両肩16がボデー
32の取付孔34の縁に係合した後も、前記取付部10
がさらに引っ張られることにより、前記弾性体26が縦
長のリング状に変形して係止脚12に引っ張り力が作用
する。この結果、係止脚12はその幅方向の寸法が縮め
られることとなり、ボデー32の取付孔34から抜け出
る。
When the resin part 30 is to be positively removed from the body 32, the resin part 30 is pulled in a direction in which the locking leg 12 is removed from the mounting hole 34 of the body 32.
As shown in FIG. 7, even after both shoulders 16 of the locking leg 12 engage with the edge of the mounting hole 34 of the body 32, the mounting portion 10
Is further pulled, the elastic body 26 is deformed into a vertically long ring shape, and a pulling force acts on the locking leg 12. As a result, the dimension of the locking leg 12 in the width direction is reduced, and the locking leg 12 comes out of the mounting hole 34 of the body 32.

【0017】なお前記弾性体26はリング状であること
から、係止脚12の抜き取り時においてクリップに加わ
る力に対して充分な強度を発揮する。しかもこの弾性体
26の弾性は係止脚12の抜き取り荷重を決定する上で
の大きな要因となっているため、この弾性力(例えば肉
厚)を調整するだけで係止脚12の抜き取り荷重を任意
に設定することができる。
Since the elastic body 26 has a ring shape, it exerts sufficient strength against the force applied to the clip when the locking leg 12 is pulled out. Moreover, since the elasticity of the elastic body 26 is a major factor in determining the load for removing the locking leg 12, the removal load of the locking leg 12 can be reduced only by adjusting the elastic force (for example, the wall thickness). It can be set arbitrarily.

【0018】また例えば取付孔34の径が小さすぎる場
合、あるいは樹脂製部品30に取り付けられているクリ
ップ及びボデー32の取付孔34が複数個であってクリ
ップと取付孔34とのピッチにずれがある場合において
は、取付孔34に係止脚12の挿入際に過大な抵抗を受
けることがある。しかしこのような場合には、図8で示
すように前記支柱20が弾性体26を撓ませて上部支柱
22と下部支柱23との間の空隙を詰めて接合する。し
たがって、この後は支柱20の剛性を通じて係止脚12
がボデー32の取付孔34に対して容易に挿入される。
Further, for example, when the diameter of the mounting hole 34 is too small, or when there are a plurality of mounting holes 34 of the clip and the body 32 mounted on the resin part 30 and the pitch between the clip and the mounting hole 34 is shifted. In some cases, excessive resistance may be applied when the locking leg 12 is inserted into the mounting hole 34. However, in such a case, as shown in FIG. 8, the column 20 bends the elastic body 26 to fill the gap between the upper column 22 and the lower column 23 and join them. Therefore, after this, the locking legs 12
Is easily inserted into the mounting hole 34 of the body 32.

【0019】前記支柱20を構成している上部支柱22
と下部支柱23との間の空隙は、前記弾性体26の弾性
力などとの関連において自由に設定すればよく、例えば
図9で示すように上部支柱22の先端を短くして下部支
柱23との間の空隙を大きく設定することも可能であ
る。
The upper strut 22 constituting the strut 20
The gap between the lower support 23 and the lower support 23 may be freely set in relation to the elastic force of the elastic body 26 and the like. For example, as shown in FIG. Can be set large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】クリップを表した外観図。FIG. 1 is an external view showing a clip.

【図2】クリップを表した外観斜視図。FIG. 2 is an external perspective view showing a clip.

【図3】図1(A)のD−D線断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.

【図4】一部を破断して表したクリップの外観斜視図。FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of the clip with a part thereof broken away.

【図5】クリップの挿入途中を表した説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a clip is being inserted.

【図6】クリップの挿入完了状態を表した説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a clip insertion completed state.

【図7】クリップの抜き取り途中を表した説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a clip is being removed.

【図8】クリップの挿入途中で過大な抵抗を受けた状態
を表した説明図。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where an excessive resistance is received during the insertion of the clip.

【図9】クリップの異なる形状例を表した説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing examples of different shapes of clips.

【図10】従来のクリップの一例を表した外観図。FIG. 10 is an external view showing an example of a conventional clip.

【図11】従来のクリップの他の一例を表した外観図。FIG. 11 is an external view showing another example of a conventional clip.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 基板 12 係止脚 14 先端部 20 支柱 26 弾性体 30 樹脂製部品(取付部品) 32 ボデー(相手側の部材) 34 取付孔 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Substrate 12 Locking leg 14 Tip part 20 Support 26 Elastic body 30 Resin part (attachment part) 32 Body (partner member) 34 Mounting hole

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 部品を取り付ける相手側部材の取付孔に
対して着脱自在な係止脚を備えたクリップであって、 前記係止脚は基板と一体で、かつその先端部を折り返し
点とするループ状に形成されているとともに、この係止
脚はその先端部と基板との間の寸法ならびに幅方向の寸
法の変化といった弾性変形が可能であり、しかも係止脚
のループ状の内部においてその先端部と基板とを連結し
ている支柱が途中で分離され、その分離箇所が弾性体を
介して結合されていることを特徴とするクリップ。
1. A clip provided with a locking leg detachable from a mounting hole of a mating member for mounting a component, wherein the locking leg is integrated with a substrate and a tip portion of the clip is a turning point. The locking leg is formed in a loop shape, and the locking leg is capable of elastic deformation such as a change in a dimension between the tip portion and the substrate and a dimension in a width direction. A clip characterized in that a supporting column connecting a front end portion and a substrate is separated on the way, and the separated portion is connected via an elastic body.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載のクリップであって、 前記弾性体がリング形状をしていることを特徴とするク
リップ。
2. The clip according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body has a ring shape.
JP25867197A 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 clip Expired - Fee Related JP4027475B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25867197A JP4027475B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 clip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25867197A JP4027475B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 clip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1193925A true JPH1193925A (en) 1999-04-06
JP4027475B2 JP4027475B2 (en) 2007-12-26

Family

ID=17323491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25867197A Expired - Fee Related JP4027475B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 clip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4027475B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325809C (en) * 2002-10-11 2007-07-11 伊利诺斯工具法国公司 Elastic claw type connecting device
JP2013113419A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Toyota Motor Corp Tether clip and garnish mounting device provided with the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0493506U (en) * 1991-01-09 1992-08-13
JPH07229506A (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Nifco Inc Clip

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0493506U (en) * 1991-01-09 1992-08-13
JPH07229506A (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Nifco Inc Clip

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325809C (en) * 2002-10-11 2007-07-11 伊利诺斯工具法国公司 Elastic claw type connecting device
JP2013113419A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Toyota Motor Corp Tether clip and garnish mounting device provided with the same

Also Published As

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