JPH1161516A - Sports clothes - Google Patents
Sports clothesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1161516A JPH1161516A JP9241950A JP24195097A JPH1161516A JP H1161516 A JPH1161516 A JP H1161516A JP 9241950 A JP9241950 A JP 9241950A JP 24195097 A JP24195097 A JP 24195097A JP H1161516 A JPH1161516 A JP H1161516A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tightening
- exercise
- tightening portion
- patella
- mesh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、各種の運動競技
やそれに準じる運動等をするために着用される運動用被
服に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to athletic clothing worn for performing various athletic sports and exercises corresponding thereto.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】運動等で傷害を受けた関節は傷害の完治
後も、運動等により同じ傷害を再発する場合がある。そ
こで、一般には粘着テープを傷害を受けた部分に巻き、
保護、補強することによって傷害の再発を防止するテー
ピング手法が用いられている。このようにテーピングは
傷害を受けた関節の再発予防に有効なものであるが、テ
ーピングは、本来解剖学原理に基づいて靱帯や腱の走行
に沿ってテープを張ることによって靱帯や腱を補強する
ことを基本としているため、テーピング方法は身体の筋
肉の形状、方向に密接に関わっており、より大きな効果
を得るためにはできるだけ必要な部位、方向に適切な張
力を得るのが理想である。特に運動時には障害のない部
分まで、筋肉の運動を制限するのは筋肉に不要な負担を
かけ、また運動能力の低下を招き好ましくない。このた
め実際にこれを行なうには身体に関する専門的な知識が
必要となり、容易ではなかった。また、テーピングを施
す部位によっては、テーピング時に他の者の補助を必要
とする場合もあった。2. Description of the Related Art A joint that has been injured by exercise or the like sometimes recurs due to exercise or the like even after the injury is completely cured. Therefore, in general, wrap the adhesive tape around the injured part,
Taping techniques are used to prevent recurrence of injury by protecting and reinforcing. Although taping is effective in preventing recurrence of injured joints, taping reinforces ligaments and tendons by applying tape along the running of ligaments and tendons based on anatomical principles Since taping is based on this fact, the taping method is closely related to the shape and direction of the muscles of the body, and it is ideal to obtain appropriate tension in the necessary parts and directions as much as possible in order to obtain a greater effect. In particular, it is not preferable to limit the exercise of muscles to a portion where there is no obstacle at the time of exercise, because it imposes an unnecessary load on the muscles and causes a decrease in exercise ability. This required specialized knowledge of the body and was not easy to do. Further, depending on the part to be taped, there is a case where assistance of another person is required at the time of taping.
【０００３】そこでこの問題を解決するため、伸縮性を
有し体表面に密着して着用される下半身用被服で、テー
ピング機能を持たせたものが、特開平４−５０３０２号
公報、特開平４−５７９０２号公報、特開平４−５７９
０４号公報に開示されている。この被服は、脚部の外側
や膝蓋の周辺に、緊締力に富む強い伸縮特性を有する生
地で形成された、テーピングパターンを、下半身用被服
本体の生地に縫い合わせたりあるいは裏打ちして設けて
いる。[0003] In order to solve this problem, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 4-50302 and 4-50 have disclosed a lower body garment which has elasticity and is worn in close contact with the body surface and has a taping function. -57902, JP-A-4-579
No. 04 discloses this. This clothing is provided with a taping pattern formed of a fabric having strong elasticity and a strong tightening force on the outside of the leg portion and around the patella by sewing or lining the fabric of the clothing body for the lower body.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の技
術の場合、均一素材で作られたテーピングパターンは、
各部位の張力、方向は、素材の伸縮性とパターンの形状
によって必然的に決定されてしまい、適切な調節が難し
かった。また、裁断、縫製による加工では複雑な形状を
実現するのは技術的、コスト的に問題があり、また縫製
を行なうことによって縫い糸が伸縮性を制限するため十
分な効果を得ることができなかった。しかも縫い代が多
くなると、着用時にその部分が身体を圧迫するため、着
用感が損なわれるものであった。However, in the case of the above conventional technique, a taping pattern made of a uniform material is:
The tension and direction of each part are inevitably determined by the elasticity of the material and the shape of the pattern, and it is difficult to appropriately adjust the tension and direction. In addition, it is technically and costly to realize a complicated shape in the processing by cutting and sewing, and a sufficient effect cannot be obtained because the sewing thread restricts elasticity by performing sewing. . In addition, when the seam allowance is increased, the part presses against the body when worn, so that the feeling of wearing is impaired.
【０００５】この発明は、上記従来の技術の問題点に鑑
みてなされたもので、身体の各部位に適した複雑な形状
で適切な強さでサポートし、確実にスポーツ障害を防ぐ
運動用被服である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has a complex shape suitable for each part of the body, supports with appropriate strength, and reliably prevents sports disorders. It is.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、伸縮性を有
し体表面に密着して着用される運動用被服で、運動用被
服本体の生地より緊締力に富む伸縮性を有するシリコン
樹脂等の合成樹脂を所定の形状に設けて、関節等の可動
部分の腱や靱帯をサポートする緊締部が形成されてい
る。そして上記緊締部は帯状で、大殿筋と中臀筋部分の
上方に沿って上方に湾曲する半円状に形成され、この半
円状の両端部は大転子部分に達している。そして、各大
転子と両脚の内側のつけね付近から、各々一対の緊締部
が形成され、この緊締部は大腿部中央に向かって内側広
筋と外側広筋に沿って斜めに延出し大腿四頭筋腱部分で
互いに交差し、膝蓋の両脇を通って膝蓋靱帯部分で交差
し、肺腹筋に沿って下腿部の両側に達している。また、
各大転子部部分から別の緊締部が大腿部の長手方向に沿
って延出し、膝蓋部の外側側方に達している。そして両
足の内側の付け根付近から別の緊締部が大腿部の長手方
向に沿って延出し、膝蓋部の内側側方に達している。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an exercise garment which has elasticity and is worn in close contact with the body surface. Is provided in a predetermined shape to form a tightening portion that supports tendons and ligaments of movable parts such as joints. The tightening portion has a band shape and is formed in a semicircular shape that curves upward along the gluteus maximus and middle gluteal muscles, and both ends of the semicircular shape reach the greater trochanter portion. A pair of tightening portions are formed from each of the greater trochanter and the vicinity of the inside of both legs, and these tightening portions extend obliquely along the wide inner muscle and the wide outer muscle toward the center of the thigh. It crosses each other at the quadriceps tendon, crosses at both sides of the patella at the patella ligament, and reaches both sides of the lower leg along the lung abdominal muscle. Also,
From each of the greater trochanter portions, another tightening portion extends along the longitudinal direction of the thigh and reaches the lateral side of the patella. Another tightening portion extends along the longitudinal direction of the thigh from the vicinity of the inner base of both feet, and reaches the inner side of the patella.
【０００７】上記緊締部は、線状パターンの組み合わせ
で形成され、その線の幅、方向、長さを、身体の部位毎
に適切に設定することにより緊締力、方向性を任意に設
定することができる。また、上記緊締部はメッシュ状で
形成され、メッシュの粗さを部位毎に適切に設定するこ
とにより緊締力を任意に設定することができる。そして
上記緊締部は上記合成樹脂の厚みを部位毎に適切に設定
することにより緊締力を任意に設定することができる。
上記緊締部はブロック状に形成され、着用時の立体形状
の形成を容易にし、身体へのフィット性が高くなるよう
に敷けているい。The tightening portion is formed by a combination of linear patterns, and the width, direction, and length of the line are appropriately set for each body part, so that the tightening force and directionality can be arbitrarily set. Can be. Further, the tightening portion is formed in a mesh shape, and the tightening force can be arbitrarily set by appropriately setting the roughness of the mesh for each part. The tightening portion can arbitrarily set the tightening force by appropriately setting the thickness of the synthetic resin for each part.
The tightening portion is formed in a block shape, and is laid so as to facilitate formation of a three-dimensional shape when worn, and to enhance fit to the body.
【０００８】上記シリコン樹脂等の合成樹脂を生地に塗
布する方法は、例えばスクリーンプリント等が用いら
れ、これにより加工が容易でかつ複雑な形状パターンも
形成可能でコストも安価である。As a method of applying the synthetic resin such as the silicone resin to the cloth, for example, screen printing or the like is used, whereby the processing is easy, a complicated shape pattern can be formed, and the cost is low.
【０００９】この発明の運動用被服は、緊締部が膝関節
周辺の健や靱帯を部分的に保護し、健や靱帯にかかる力
を負担して傷害の予防を行なう。In the exercise garment of the present invention, the tightening portion partially protects the healthy and ligaments around the knee joint and prevents the injury by bearing the force applied to the healthy and ligaments.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施形態につい
て、図面に基づいて説明する。図１〜図３はこの発明の
第一実施形態を示すもので、この実施形態の運動用被服
は、ウエストラインから踝上方に達するスパッツ１０
で、スパッツ１０は伸縮性を有する生地１２で作られ、
生地１２表面には、生地１２よりも緊締力が強い伸縮性
を有するシリコン樹脂１４等の合成樹脂が所定の形状に
取り付けられた緊締部が形成されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which an exercise garment according to this embodiment is provided with spats 10 extending from the waist line to above the ankle.
The spats 10 are made of stretchable fabric 12,
On the surface of the cloth 12, a tightening portion is formed in which a synthetic resin such as a silicone resin 14 having an elasticity having a higher tightening force than the cloth 12 is attached in a predetermined shape.
【００１１】次に、緊締部の形状について身体の構造と
その機能に関連して説明する。まず、スパッツ１０の臀
部に設けられた緊締部について説明する。大殿筋１１と
中臀筋１３の上方に沿って上方に湾曲する半円状に、緊
締部である幅広の帯状のメッシュ部１６が形成されてい
る。メッシュ部１６は均一な厚みのシリコン樹脂１４に
細かいぬき部が等間隔で形成されたもので、ぬき部の大
きさやぬき部の間隔を変化させてサポート力を調節する
ことができ、またぬき部を形成することにより通気性が
確保されている。メッシュ部１６のサポート力は後述す
る緊締部のベタ部１８より弱く、後述する緊締部の各ボ
ーダー部より強い中程度である。そして、ボーダー部１
６の両端部は大臀骨と股関節の結合部である大転子１５
付近に延出し、矩形のベタ部１８が各一個形成されてい
る。各ベタ部１８はシリコン樹脂１４を均一の厚さに塗
布したもので、強いサポート力を有し、大転子１５を強
く圧迫し、関節を安定させている。ベタ部１８には、ベ
タ部１８の中心から放射状にぬき部が形成され、運動し
やすくなっている。Next, the shape of the tightening portion will be described in relation to the structure of the body and its function. First, the tightening portion provided on the buttocks of the spats 10 will be described. A wide band-like mesh portion 16 serving as a tightening portion is formed in a semicircular shape curved upward along the gluteus maximus 11 and the middle gluteal muscle 13. The mesh portion 16 is made of a silicon resin 14 having a uniform thickness and fine punched portions formed at regular intervals. The support force can be adjusted by changing the size of the punched portion and the interval between the punched portions. The air permeability is ensured by forming. The support force of the mesh portion 16 is weaker than the solid portion 18 of the tightening portion described later, and is medium and stronger than each border portion of the tightening portion described later. And border part 1
Both ends of the greater trochanter 15 are joints of the hip and hip joints.
One rectangular solid portion 18 is formed to extend in the vicinity. Each solid portion 18 is formed by applying the silicone resin 14 to a uniform thickness, has a strong support force, strongly presses the greater trochanter 15, and stabilizes the joint. The solid portion 18 has a cutout portion formed radially from the center of the solid portion 18 to facilitate movement.
【００１２】ここで、臀部の構造と機能について説明す
る。中臀筋１３は、腸骨上部の外側より大転子１５まで
であり、その機能は大腿の外転を行ない、歩行や走行の
場合この筋は立脚において上体が遊脚の方に倒れるのを
防ぎ、体幹が垂直に保つように働いている。大転子１５
は、股関節と結合する大腿骨上部の外側である。大殿筋
１１は、腸骨、尾骨、仙骨より大腿筋、大腿骨の臀部筋
までで、人体の筋で最も強力である。そして股関節の伸
展を行ない、上部は外転、下部は内転し強力な外旋作用
を有し、また静的機能を有している。腱が腸脛靱帯に入
り込むことにより、大腿の牽引に関与している。骨盤位
置を安定させ、また服直筋と共同して働き骨盤を後方へ
傾ける。The structure and function of the hip will now be described. The gluteus maximus 13 extends from the upper part of the iliac to the greater trochanter 15 and its function is to abduct the thigh. When walking or running, this muscle is used when the upper body falls down toward the swing leg when standing. Work to keep the trunk vertical. Great trochanter 15
Is outside the upper part of the femur which joins the hip joint. The gluteus maximus 11 extends from the iliac, coccyx, and sacrum to the thigh muscle and the gluteal muscle of the femur, and is the strongest muscle of the human body. The hip joint is extended, the upper part is abducted, the lower part is abducted, and has a strong external rotation action, and also has a static function. Tendons are involved in traction of the thigh by entering the iliotibial ligament. Stabilizes the pelvis and works in concert with the rectus muscles to tilt the pelvis backwards.
【００１３】次にスパッツ１０の大腿部分に設けられた
緊締部について説明する。各ベタ部１８から、膝蓋の上
方と下方に達する２本のボーダー部２０、２２が形成さ
れ、大腿部の内股側には、脚のつけねから膝蓋の上方と
下方に達する２本のボーダー部２４、２６が形成されて
いる。各ボーダー部２０、２２、２４、２６は長手方向
に対して略直角に縞模様が形成され、この縞模様の間隔
や太さを変化させてサポート力を調整することができ
る。ボーダー部２０、２２のサポート力は、ベタ部１８
近傍は大転子１５周辺を強く固定するために強く設定さ
れ、下方に行くにつれ徐々に弱くなり、そして強いサポ
ートが必要な膝蓋付近で再び強くなっている。このよう
にボーダー部２０、２２の中間付近は運動性に合わせて
テンションを軽くしている。また、ボーダー部２４、２
６のサポート力は、脚のつけね付近は弱く、膝蓋付近で
強く設定されている。Next, the tightening portion provided on the thigh of the spats 10 will be described. From each solid portion 18, two border portions 20 and 22 are formed to reach above and below the patella. On the inner thigh side of the thigh, two border portions extending from above the leg attachment to above and below the patella are formed. Parts 24 and 26 are formed. Each of the border portions 20, 22, 24, and 26 has a stripe pattern formed substantially at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and the support force can be adjusted by changing the interval and the thickness of the stripe pattern. The support force of the border portions 20 and 22 is
The vicinity is set strong to strongly fix the periphery of the greater trochanter 15, gradually weakens downward, and strengthens again near the patella where strong support is needed. As described above, the tension is reduced near the middle between the border portions 20 and 22 in accordance with the mobility. Also, the border parts 24, 2
The support force of No. 6 is set weak near the attachment of the leg and strong near the patella.
【００１４】ボーダー部２０は中間広筋１７と縫工筋１
９をサポートし、ボーダー部２２は外側広筋２１をサポ
ートしている。ボーダー部２４は長内転筋２３と内側広
筋２５をサポートし、ボーダー部２６は薄筋をサポート
している。これにより外側広筋２１と内側広筋２５はボ
ーダー部２０とボーダー部２４にＸ状にサポートされ、
筋肉を下から持ち上げＸ字状に交差した方向に引き上げ
られている。The border portion 20 is composed of the intermediate wide bar 17 and the sewing bar 1.
9, and the border portion 22 supports the wide outer muscle 21. The border part 24 supports the long adductor muscle 23 and the wide inner muscle 25, and the border part 26 supports the thin muscle. As a result, the outer wide muscle 21 and the inner wide muscle 25 are supported by the border portion 20 and the border portion 24 in an X shape,
The muscle is lifted from below and is pulled up in the direction crossing the X shape.
【００１５】ボーダー部２０、２４は膝蓋の上方の大腿
四頭筋腱（膝上）で交差し、ボーダー部２０、２４の交
差部分はメッシュ部２８となっている。メッシュ部２８
は強いサポート力を有し、大腿直筋２７で運動時に局部
的に力のかかる大腿四頭筋腱を局部的にサポートし、腱
のダメージを防いでいる。The border portions 20 and 24 intersect at the quadriceps tendon (above the knee) above the patella, and the intersection of the border portions 20 and 24 forms a mesh portion 28. Mesh part 28
Has a strong support force, and the quadriceps femoris 27 locally supports the quadriceps tendon, which is locally exerted during exercise, to prevent tendon damage.
【００１６】ここで大腿部分の構造と機能について説明
する。大腿直筋２７は、股関節、腸骨、前下より膝蓋腱
を介して脛骨上部までであり、静的な機能として立位に
おいて膝関節が曲り込むのを防いでいる。動的な機能と
しては強力な膝伸展を行ない、股を屈曲する機能を有し
ている。速効的な機能を有し、引き上げ高さ（短縮の大
きさ）の程度を司りＦＴ線維が優勢である。そして、内
側広筋２５と外側広筋２１は、ともに支柱脚の等尺的確
保を行ない、ＳＴ線維が多い。縫工筋は、腸骨前下より
脛骨内側（鵞足）で、二関節筋として、大腿骨の屈曲、
外転、外旋を行なっている。また下腿の屈曲を助け、屈
曲した状態で下腿を内旋させ、股関節と膝関節を屈曲さ
せるように作用する。内転筋と薄筋２９は、恥骨より脛
骨の内側（鵞足）であり、二関節筋として股関節を内転
させ、膝関節を屈曲し内旋させている。Here, the structure and function of the thigh will be described. The rectus femoris 27 extends from the hip joint, the iliac bone, and the anterior bottom to the upper tibia via the patellar tendon, and as a static function, prevents the knee joint from bending in the upright position. As a dynamic function, it has a function of performing strong knee extension and bending the crotch. It has a fast-acting function, and the FT fiber is dominant in controlling the degree of the lifting height (the size of shortening). In addition, the vastus medialus 25 and the vastus lateralis 21 both provide isometric securing of the strut legs, and have many ST fibers. The sartorius muscle is located on the medial side of the tibia (throat) below the front of the iliac bone.
Abduction and external rotation. It also helps the lower leg to bend, rotates the lower leg inward in the bent state, and bends the hip and knee joints. The adductor muscle and the thin muscle 29 are located on the medial side of the tibia (throat) relative to the pubic bone, and serve as biarticular muscles to abduct the hip joint and flex and inwardly rotate the knee joint.
【００１７】次にスパッツ１０の膝関節部分に設けられ
た緊締部について説明する。ボーダー部２０、２４はメ
ッシュ部２８の下方に延出し膝蓋の両側を通り、ボーダ
ー部２０はボーダー部２６と重なりボーダー部２４はボ
ーダー部２２と重なり、膝蓋の下方に沿って半円状にサ
ポートするメッシュ部３０が形成されている。メッシュ
部３０は各ボーダー部２０、２２、２４、２６よりも強
い緊締力を有し、膝部の靱帯と筋肉を強くサポートして
いる。特に膝蓋腱を局部的に強くサポートすることによ
り、互いに連続する膝上の大腿四頭筋腱と膝下の膝蓋腱
を保護し、膝蓋の炎症と大腿直筋２７の肉離れを防いで
いる。そしてメッシュ部３０は、膝関節のねじれや強い
衝撃から守るためサポートは固定に近い状態であるが、
メッシュ部３０に線状のぬき部を形成してブロック状に
することにより、着用時に容易に立体的となり、各動き
に対応することができる。膝蓋部分は固定しないため、
ぬき部となっている。メッシュ部３０の両脇の下方は、
膝関節部分の屈伸にともなって伸縮が激しいため、メッ
シュを多少粗くしたメッシュ部３２が設けられ、このた
めメッシュ部３２のサポート力はメッシュ部３０よりも
弱く中程度である。Next, the tightening portion provided at the knee joint of the spats 10 will be described. The border portions 20 and 24 extend below the mesh portion 28 and pass on both sides of the patella, and the border portion 20 overlaps the border portion 26 and the border portion 24 overlaps the border portion 22 and is supported in a semicircular shape along the lower portion of the patella. The mesh portion 30 is formed. The mesh portion 30 has a stronger tightening force than the border portions 20, 22, 24, and 26, and strongly supports the ligaments and muscles of the knee. In particular, by strongly supporting the patella tendon locally, the quadriceps tendon above the knee and the patella tendon below the knee, which are continuous with each other, are protected, and inflammation of the patella and detachment of the rectus femoris muscle 27 are prevented. And the mesh part 30 is in a state where the support is almost fixed in order to protect the knee joint from torsion and strong impact,
By forming a linear blank portion on the mesh portion 30 to form a block shape, the mesh portion 30 can be easily made three-dimensional when worn, and can cope with each movement. Because the patella is not fixed,
It is a blank section. The lower part on both sides of the mesh part 30 is
Since the knee joint portion is greatly expanded and contracted with the extension and contraction, the mesh portion 32 having a slightly coarser mesh is provided. Therefore, the support force of the mesh portion 32 is weaker than that of the mesh portion 30 and is moderate.
【００１８】ここで、膝関節部分の構造と機能について
説明する。膝関節は大腿骨と脛骨の二つの骨が関節を結
合している。内側半月板と外側半月板は、大腿骨と脛骨
との不均等を解消し、また点状の関節接触を均等にする
ものである。そして膝関節を垂直に保ち、関節表面の圧
迫や機械的損傷から大腿骨や脛骨を保護している。前十
字靱帯と後十字靱帯は、二つの関節顆を結ぶもので、屈
曲位において、側副靱帯が弛緩して、膝が不安定な場合
脛骨が前方や後方へ滑るのを防いでいる。下腿の内旋時
には交替して動き、内旋の早期化を抑制している。外旋
に際しては十分な回旋が可能になる。内側側副靱帯は大
腿骨内側と脛骨内側を結び、外側側副靱帯は大腿骨とは
い骨外側を結んでいる。そして膝関節伸展の確保を行な
い、膝の屈曲に際して弛緩し、伸展に際して緊張する。
膝蓋腱は、大腿四頭筋の腱内に膝蓋骨が存在し、膝蓋靱
帯３１より脛骨上部である。そして、腱の方向づけを行
ない、重要な膝の伸筋が持つ牽引力をテコにより改善す
る作用を有している。膝関節屈筋は脚の重量を担い、膝
関節伸筋は全重量を支えている。下腿では伸筋の優位が
顕著である。Here, the structure and function of the knee joint will be described. In the knee joint, two bones, the femur and the tibia, join the joint. The medial meniscus and lateral meniscus eliminate inequality between the femur and tibia and even point-like joint contact. It keeps the knee joint vertical and protects the femur and tibia from compression and mechanical damage to the joint surface. The anterior cruciate ligament and the posterior cruciate ligament connect the two condyles, and at the flexion position, the collateral ligaments relax, preventing the tibia from sliding forward or backward when the knee is unstable. When the lower leg is rotating inward, it moves alternately, thereby suppressing the earlier rotation of the inner rotation. In external rotation, sufficient rotation becomes possible. The medial collateral ligament connects the medial femur and medial tibia, and the lateral collateral ligament connects the femur and lateral ostium. Then, extension of the knee joint is ensured, and the knee is relaxed at the time of flexion and tensed at the time of extension.
The patella tendon has the patella in the tendon of the quadriceps femoris, and is located above the patella ligament 31 in the tibia. It has the effect of orienting the tendons and improving the traction of the important knee extensors by leverage. The knee flexors bear the weight of the legs, and the knee extensors carry the entire weight. In the lower leg, the extensor muscle is dominant.
【００１９】次にスパッツ１０の下腿部分に設けられた
緊締部について説明する。メッシュ部３０の下方から一
対のメッシュ部３２の下側縁部に沿って下方へ伸びる一
対のメッシュ部３４が形成されている。メッシュ部３４
は肺腹筋３３、ヒラメ筋３５、前脛骨筋の上部にかけて
サポートし、サポート力は中程度である。Next, the tightening portion provided on the lower leg portion of the spats 10 will be described. A pair of mesh portions 34 extending downward from below the mesh portion 30 along lower edges of the pair of mesh portions 32 are formed. Mesh part 34
Supports over the pulmonary abdominal muscles 33, soleus muscles 35, and the upper part of the tibialis anterior muscle, and has a moderate support force.
【００２０】ここで、下腿部分の構造と機能について説
明する。肺腹筋３３は、脛骨の内側からアキレス腱を介
して腫骨結節であり、二関節筋で膝を屈曲させ、足底の
屈曲に決定的に関与している。踵を基板（地面）から引
き上げ足関節（足首）にかかる過重を担っている。ヒラ
メ筋３５ははい骨頭、脛骨の後面からアキレス腱を介し
て腫骨結節であり、肺腹筋との共通停止によって足底の
屈曲機能を有している。肺腹筋よりも収縮が弱いが持続
性動作において有力な役割を果たしている。この筋はゆ
っくりと収縮するＳＴ線維からなる。全脛骨筋は、脛骨
全面より内側契状骨、内側契状骨、第一中足骨の基底
で、足を背方に導き、足の内側縁を持ち上げ（回外）足
のドームを保護している。固定された足（立脚）におい
ては下腿を前方に引いている。Here, the structure and function of the lower leg will be described. The pulmonary abdominal muscle 33 is a tumor nodule from the inside of the tibia via the Achilles tendon, and flexes the knee with the biarticular muscle and is critically involved in the flexion of the sole. The heel is lifted from the substrate (ground), and is responsible for the overload on the ankle (ankle). The soleus muscle 35 is a tumor nodule via the Achilles tendon from the posterior aspect of the head and tibia, and has a function of flexing the sole of the sole by common stopping with the lung abdominal muscle. It is weaker in contraction than pulmonary abdominal muscles, but plays an important role in sustained movement. This muscle consists of ST fibers that contract slowly. The total tibial muscle is the medial scapula, medial scapula, and the base of the first metatarsal from the entire tibia. ing. The lower leg is pulled forward in the fixed foot (standing leg).
【００２１】この実施形態の緊締部の作り方は、シリコ
ン樹脂１４をシルクスクリーンにより生地１２に塗布
し、硬化させるものである。In this embodiment, the tightening portion is formed by applying the silicone resin 14 to the cloth 12 by silk screen and curing the cloth.
【００２２】この実施形態のスパッツ１０によれば、生
地１２にシリコン樹脂１４を所定形状に塗布するだけな
ので、複雑な形状の緊締部を正確に実現することが可能
で、膝部を最適な状態でサポートするテーピング機能が
得られる。そして製造も容易で、緊締部を簡単に効率良
く形成することができる。緊締部のサポート力は、ボー
ダー部の幅や間隔、またメッシュ部の目の粗さを変える
ことで自由に設定可能で、局部的に変えることもでき
る。緊締部の縫いつけがないのでコストが安価で、また
縫目が最小限でフィット感が良好である。According to the spats 10 of this embodiment, since the silicone resin 14 is simply applied to the cloth 12 in a predetermined shape, a tightening portion having a complicated shape can be accurately realized, and the knee portion is placed in an optimal state. The taping function supported by is obtained. And the manufacture is easy, and the tightening portion can be easily and efficiently formed. The support force of the tightening portion can be freely set by changing the width and interval of the border portion and the coarseness of the mesh portion, and can be locally changed. Since there is no sewing of the tightening portion, the cost is low, and the seam is minimized and the fit is good.
【００２３】次にこの発明の第二実施形態について図
５、図６に基づいて説明する。ここで、上述の実施の形
態と同様の部材は同様の符号を付して説明を省略する。
この実施形態の運動用被服はウエストラインから膝上ま
での短いスパッツ３６で、大殿筋１１と中臀筋の上方に
沿って、上方に湾曲する半円状に形成された幅広の帯状
のメッシュ部１６が形成されている。メッシュ部１６の
両端部は大臀骨と股関節の結合部である大転子１５付近
に延出し、各々矩形のベタ部１８が形成されている。そ
してベタ部１８から大腿部の後を斜めに延出し内股に達
するメッシュ部３８が形成されている。そして下腹部に
は、上方に湾曲する半円状に形成されたボーダー部４０
がベタ部１８に連続して形成され、そしてベタ部１８か
ら中間広筋１７と大腿直筋２７をサポートし内股の膝上
付近に延出するボーダー部４０が形成されている。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, the same members as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
The exercise clothing of this embodiment is a short spats 36 from the waistline to above the knee, and is a semi-circular wide band-like mesh portion curved upward along the gluteus maximus 11 and the middle gluteal muscle. 16 are formed. Both ends of the mesh portion 16 extend to the vicinity of the greater trochanter 15 which is a connection portion between the hip bone and the hip joint, and each of the mesh portions 16 is formed with a rectangular solid portion 18. A mesh portion 38 extends obliquely from the solid portion 18 behind the thigh portion and reaches the inner thigh. The lower abdomen has a semicircular border portion 40 that curves upward.
The solid portion 18 is formed continuously with the solid portion 18, and a border portion 40 is formed from the solid portion 18 to support the middle wide muscle 17 and the rectus femoris muscle 27 and extend near the knee above the inner thigh.
【００２４】この実施形態のスパッツ３６によっても上
記実施の形態と同様の効果を持つものである。The spats 36 of this embodiment have the same effects as those of the above embodiment.
【００２５】なお、この発明の運動用被服は、上記各実
施形態に限定されるものではなく、緊締部を形成する合
成樹脂はシリコン樹脂以外でも良く、加工性が良く適度
な伸縮性を有するゴム系の樹脂でも良い。緊締部の形状
も自由に設定可能で、メッシュ部をベタ部とする等の変
更も可能である。The exercise garment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the synthetic resin forming the tightening portion may be other than silicone resin, and has a good workability and a suitable elasticity. A system resin may be used. The shape of the tightening portion can be freely set, and a change such as making the mesh portion a solid portion is also possible.
【００２６】[0026]
【発明の効果】この発明の運動用被服は、着用するだけ
で下半身の各部分を最適な状態でサポートするテーピン
グ機能が得られ、スポーツ傷害を防ぐものである。そし
て、製造が容易でコストも安価である。According to the exercise clothing of the present invention, a taping function for optimally supporting each part of the lower body can be obtained simply by wearing the exercise clothing, thereby preventing sports injuries. And it is easy to manufacture and the cost is low.
【図１】この発明の第一実施形態の運動用被服の正面図
である。FIG. 1 is a front view of an exercise garment according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】この実施形態の運動用被服の背面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the exercise clothing according to the embodiment.
【図３】この実施形態の運動用被服の縫製する前の状態
を示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state before sewing the exercise clothing of this embodiment.
【図４】この実施形態の運動用被服の生地の横断面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cloth for exercise clothing according to this embodiment.
【図５】この発明の第二実施形態の運動用被服の正面図
である。FIG. 5 is a front view of an exercise garment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】この実施形態の運動用被服の縫製する前の状態
を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state before sewing the exercise clothing of this embodiment.
１０ スパッツ １２ 生地 １４ シリコン樹脂 １６，２８，３０，３４ メッシュ部 １８ ベタ部 ２０，２２，２４，２６ ボーダー部 10 Spats 12 Fabric 14 Silicon resin 16, 28, 30, 34 Mesh portion 18 Solid portion 20, 22, 24, 26 Border portion
Claims (6)
れる運動用被服に、上記運動用被服本体の生地より緊締
力に富む伸縮性を有する合成樹脂を所定の形状に設けて
健や靱帯をサポートする緊締部が形成されることを特徴
とする運動用被服。1. An exercise garment, which is stretchable and worn in close contact with the body surface, is provided with a stretchable synthetic resin having a greater tightening force than the cloth of the exercise garment body in a predetermined shape. An exercise garment characterized by forming a tightening portion for supporting the ligament.
中臀筋の上方に沿って上方に湾曲する半円状に形成さ
れ、この半円状の両端部は大転子部分に達し、各大転子
部分と両脚の内側のつけね付近から各々一対の上記緊締
部が、大腿部中央に向かって内側広筋と外側広筋に沿っ
て斜めに延出し大腿四頭筋腱付近で互いに交差し、膝蓋
の両脇を通って膝蓋靱帯部分で交差し、肺腹筋に沿って
下腿部の両側に達し、各大転子部分から別の緊締部が大
腿部の長手方向に沿って延出し膝蓋部の外側側方に達
し、両足の内側の付け根付近から別の緊締部が大腿部の
長手方向に沿って延出し膝蓋部の内側側方に達している
ことを特徴とする請求項１記載の運動用被服。2. The tightening portion is band-shaped and formed in a semicircular shape that curves upward along the gluteus maximus and midgluteal muscles of a human body, and both ends of the semicircular shape reach a greater trochanter portion. A pair of the above-mentioned tightening portions extend obliquely along the vastus medialis and the vastus lateralis muscle toward the center of the thigh from the vicinity of the greater trochanter and the inside of the legs. At the patella ligament, passing both sides of the patella, reaching both sides of the lower leg along the lung abdominal muscles, and another tightening portion from each greater trochanter in the longitudinal direction of the thigh Extending along the outside of the patella, and another tightening portion extending from the vicinity of the inner root of both feet and extending along the longitudinal direction of the thigh and reaching the inside of the patella. The exercise clothing according to claim 1,
せで形成され、その線の幅、方向、長さを、身体の部位
毎に適切に設定することにより緊締力、方向性を任意に
設定することを特徴とする請求項１または２記載の運動
用被服。3. The tightening portion is formed by a combination of linear patterns, and the tightening force and directionality are arbitrarily set by appropriately setting the width, direction, and length of the line for each body part. The exercise clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
メッシュの粗さを部位毎に適切に設定することにより緊
締力を任意に設定することを特徴とする請求項１または
２記載の運動用被服。4. The tightening portion is formed in a mesh shape,
The exercise clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tightening force is arbitrarily set by appropriately setting the roughness of the mesh for each part.
位毎に適切に設定することにより緊締力を任意に設定す
ることを特徴とする請求項１または２記載の運動用被
服。5. The exercise garment according to claim 1, wherein the tightening portion arbitrarily sets a tightening force by appropriately setting a thickness of the synthetic resin for each part.
の集合が所定のパターンに形成されていることを特徴と
する請求項１または２記載の運動用被服。6. The exercise garment according to claim 1, wherein the tightening portion has a set of block-shaped resin portions formed in a predetermined pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24195097A JP3747121B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Exercise clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24195097A JP3747121B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Exercise clothing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1161516A true JPH1161516A (en) | 1999-03-05 |
| JP3747121B2 JP3747121B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
Family
ID=17081990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24195097A Expired - Fee Related JP3747121B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Exercise clothing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3747121B2 (en) |
Cited By (18)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001271206A (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-02 | Grd:Kk | Ski pants |
| JP2004107844A (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-08 | Wacoal Corp | Corrective garment with crotch part |
| JP2005036353A (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Descente Ltd | Bottom garment supporting and/or reinforcing adductor and abductor |
| WO2005112674A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-01 | Wacoal Corp. | Bottom garment |
| JPWO2004091328A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2006-07-06 | 株式会社ワコール | Clothing with crotch |
| JP2006274510A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-12 | Wacoal Corp | Garment with crotch |
| US7229390B2 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2007-06-12 | Wacoal Corp. | Tights-type leg support garment |
| JP2008163523A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Advancing:Kk | Inner wear |
| JP2009510277A (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-03-12 | ナイキ インコーポレーティッド | Clothing with zone stretch resistance |
| US7670205B2 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2010-03-02 | Wacoal, Corp. | Crotch-possessing corrective garment |
| US7677953B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2010-03-16 | Wacoal Corp. | Crotch-posessing corrective garment |
| WO2010050539A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | 東レ株式会社 | Garment |
| US7730552B2 (en) | 2003-04-15 | 2010-06-08 | Wacoal Corp. | Pants garment |
| US7814576B2 (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2010-10-19 | Yugen Kaisha Nakazawa Kenkyushitsu | Tights |
| WO2010131864A3 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-03-31 | Cho Jong Dae | Body-correcting trousers |
| KR101200852B1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2012-11-15 | 양재영 | Tapping tights coated with multi-level printing with different tension for each part |
| JP2013249549A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-12 | Quiksilver Japan Co Ltd | Inner wear excellent in posture-supporting effect and temperature-retaining effect and method of producing the same |
| KR101500297B1 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-03-13 | 정홍균 | Bottoms for fixing bow-legs |
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Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001271206A (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-02 | Grd:Kk | Ski pants |
| US7229390B2 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2007-06-12 | Wacoal Corp. | Tights-type leg support garment |
| US7677953B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2010-03-16 | Wacoal Corp. | Crotch-posessing corrective garment |
| JP2004107844A (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-08 | Wacoal Corp | Corrective garment with crotch part |
| JPWO2004091328A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2006-07-06 | 株式会社ワコール | Clothing with crotch |
| JP4495674B2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社ワコール | Clothing with crotch |
| US7730552B2 (en) | 2003-04-15 | 2010-06-08 | Wacoal Corp. | Pants garment |
| JP2005036353A (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Descente Ltd | Bottom garment supporting and/or reinforcing adductor and abductor |
| US7670205B2 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2010-03-02 | Wacoal, Corp. | Crotch-possessing corrective garment |
| WO2005112674A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-01 | Wacoal Corp. | Bottom garment |
| JPWO2005112674A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2008-03-27 | 株式会社ワコール | Bottom clothing |
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| US7814576B2 (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2010-10-19 | Yugen Kaisha Nakazawa Kenkyushitsu | Tights |
| JP2006274510A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-12 | Wacoal Corp | Garment with crotch |
| JP4642524B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2011-03-02 | 株式会社ワコール | Clothing with crotch |
| JP2009510277A (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-03-12 | ナイキ インコーポレーティッド | Clothing with zone stretch resistance |
| US8601613B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2013-12-10 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel with zonal stretch resistance |
| JP2008163523A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Advancing:Kk | Inner wear |
| WO2010050539A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | 東レ株式会社 | Garment |
| CN102421309A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-04-18 | 赵锺大 | Body-correcting trousers |
| WO2010131864A3 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-03-31 | Cho Jong Dae | Body-correcting trousers |
| KR101200852B1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2012-11-15 | 양재영 | Tapping tights coated with multi-level printing with different tension for each part |
| JP2013249549A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-12 | Quiksilver Japan Co Ltd | Inner wear excellent in posture-supporting effect and temperature-retaining effect and method of producing the same |
| KR101500297B1 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-03-13 | 정홍균 | Bottoms for fixing bow-legs |
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|---|---|
| JP3747121B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
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