JPH1144032A - Eaves mounting structure - Google Patents
Eaves mounting structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1144032A JPH1144032A JP20172597A JP20172597A JPH1144032A JP H1144032 A JPH1144032 A JP H1144032A JP 20172597 A JP20172597 A JP 20172597A JP 20172597 A JP20172597 A JP 20172597A JP H1144032 A JPH1144032 A JP H1144032A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eaves
- building
- support member
- roof
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は庇の取付構造に関す
る。The present invention relates to an eaves mounting structure.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、庇等の小屋根を建物の軒先に取り
付ける構造としては、特公平３−８０２２７号公報に記
載ある構造が知られている。この取付構造を図８および
図９を参照しながら説明する。図８はユニット建物を構
成する建物ユニットの天井梁に庇の構造材を取り付けて
いる状態を示す説明図、図９は庇を取り付けた状態を示
す取付部分の縦断面図である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a structure for attaching a small roof such as an eave to an eaves of a building, a structure described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-80227 is known. This mounting structure will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a structural material of an eave is attached to a ceiling beam of a building unit constituting a unit building, and FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of an attaching part showing a state in which an eave is attached.
【０００３】この庇１００の取付構造は、ユニット建物
２００を構成する建物ユニット２０１の天井梁２０２に
ほぼ垂直な支持部材３００を屋外方向に突出させて取り
付け、この支持部材３００に庇１００の庇構造材１０１
を取り付けて支持させたものである。尚、この支持部材
３００の屋外側に突出している庇取付部の下端にはゴム
製の目地材４００が取り付けられていて、支持部材３０
０に庇１００の構造材１０１を並べて取り付けると、こ
の庇１００の間を目地材４００が塞ぐようになっている
のである。The mounting structure of the eaves 100 is such that a support member 300 substantially perpendicular to a ceiling beam 202 of a building unit 201 constituting a unit building 200 is mounted so as to protrude in an outdoor direction, and the eave structure of the eaves 100 is mounted on the support member 300. Lumber 101
Is attached and supported. Note that a rubber joint member 400 is attached to the lower end of the eave attachment portion projecting to the outdoor side of the support member 300, and the support member 30
When the structural materials 101 of the eaves 100 are arranged and attached to the eaves 0, the joint material 400 blocks the space between the eaves 100.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記庇の取付
構造にするために、庇１００を支持部材３００に取り付
けようとしても、庇１００の自重により先端が垂れて良
好に取り付けることができないし、又、庇を１００を取
り付け、長年月使用している間に、庇１００の自重によ
り、次第に、先端が垂れるという恐れがあった。そこ
で、従来は、取付施工時には、図１０〜図１２に示すよ
うに２個の仮支持用金具５００と１個の持出庇取付金具
６００を使用して取り付け、庇１００を固定後は仮支持
用金具５００と持出庇取付金具６００を取り外してい
た。However, even if an attempt is made to mount the eaves 100 to the support member 300 in order to adopt the above eaves mounting structure, the tip of the eaves 100 cannot be satisfactorily mounted due to its own weight. In addition, while the eaves 100 are attached and used for many months, there is a risk that the tip of the eaves 100 will gradually drop due to its own weight. Therefore, conventionally, at the time of mounting, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, two temporary support brackets 500 and one takeout eaves mounting bracket 600 are used for mounting, and after the eaves 100 are fixed, the temporary support is fixed. The mounting bracket 500 and the takeout eaves mounting bracket 600 were removed.
【０００５】即ち、図１０に示すように、予め、断面Ｌ
字形の長尺体からなる持出庇取付金具６００を屋内方向
に突出させて庇１００の構造材１０１に取り付け、又、
Ｌ字形の小片からなる仮支持用金具５００をＬ字形の突
出片を下方に向けて庇１００の屋内側構造材１０１に取
り付ける。又、図１１に示すように、ユニット建物２０
０を構成する建物ユニット２０１の天井梁２０２にほぼ
垂直な支持部材３００を屋外方向に突出して取り付け
る。その後、図１２に示すように、庇１００を軒先に沿
わせ、持出庇取付金具６００と仮支持用金具５００を天
井梁２０２に取り付ける。[0005] That is, as shown in FIG.
A protruding eaves mounting bracket 600 made of a long character is attached to the structural material 101 of the eave 100 by protruding in the indoor direction.
The temporary support bracket 500 made of an L-shaped small piece is attached to the indoor structural member 101 of the eave 100 with the L-shaped protruding piece facing downward. Also, as shown in FIG.
A support member 300 that is substantially perpendicular to the ceiling beam 202 of the building unit 201 constituting the building unit 0 protrudes outward and is attached. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12, the eaves 100 are set along the eaves, and the taken-out eaves mounting bracket 600 and the temporary supporting bracket 500 are mounted on the ceiling beam 202.
【０００６】このように持出庇取付具６００と仮支持用
金具５００で庇１００を垂れ下がらないようにした後、
支持部材３００に庇１００の構造材１０１を取り付け
る。その後、仮支持用金具５００は持出庇取付金具６０
０を取り外すことにより、取付施工時の自重による垂れ
下がりを防止していた。しかし、このように、持出庇取
付金具６００や仮支持用金具５００を使用することは極
めて不便であるし、庇１００を取り付けた後、仮支持用
金具５００と持出庇取付金具６００を取り外す必要があ
る。After the eaves 100 are prevented from hanging down by the take-out eaves mounting fixture 600 and the temporary support metal fittings 500,
The structural material 101 of the eave 100 is attached to the support member 300. After that, the temporary supporting bracket 500 is attached to the eaves mounting bracket 60.
By removing 0, drooping due to its own weight during installation work was prevented. However, it is extremely inconvenient to use the takeout eaves mounting bracket 600 and the temporary support bracket 500 in this way, and after the eaves 100 are attached, the temporary support bracket 500 and the takeout eaves mounting bracket 600 are removed. There is a need.
【０００７】そこで、本発明の目的は、庇の垂れ下がり
を防ぐ持出庇取付金具や仮支持用金具を必要としない庇
の取付構造を提供することである。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an eaves mounting structure which does not require a take-out eaves mounting bracket or a temporary supporting bracket for preventing the eaves from hanging down.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の目的を達
成するためになされたものであって、請求項１記載の発
明は、建物の建物構造材に支持部材が屋外方向に突出し
て取り付けられ、この支持部材に庇の庇構造材が取り付
けられた庇の取付構造であって、前記支持部材は建物構
造材に取り付けられる建物取付部と、庇構造材を取り付
ける庇取付部とからなり、この庇取付部は、ほぼ垂直な
本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平な水平片
とからなり、支持部材の建物取付部が建物構造材に取り
付けられ、庇取付部の水平片の上に庇構造材の一部を載
せた状態にして、庇の庇構造材が支持部材の本体に取り
付けられているものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above object. According to the first aspect of the present invention, a support member is attached to a building structural member of a building so as to project in an outdoor direction. An eaves mounting structure in which an eaves structural material of an eaves is mounted on the support member, wherein the support member includes a building mounting part mounted on the building structural material, and an eaves mounting part mounting the eaves structural material, The eaves mounting portion is composed of a substantially vertical main body and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece provided at the lower end of the main body, the building mounting portion of the support member is mounted on the building structural material, The eaves structural material of the eaves is attached to the main body of the support member with a part of the eaves structural material placed thereon.
【０００９】請求項２記載の発明は、ユニット建物の屋
根に設けられている屋根梁に支持部材が屋外方向に突出
して取り付けられ、この支持部材に庇の庇構造材が取り
付けられた庇の取付構造であって、前記屋根は、軒先に
ほぼ平行な屋根横梁と、この屋根横梁の端部にほぼ直角
に設けられた屋根縦梁とからなる屋根梁を具備する屋根
ユニットが複数組み立てられたものであり、前記庇は軒
先にほぼ平行で屋根横梁のほぼ整数倍の庇横梁と、この
庇横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた庇縦梁とからなる
庇構造材を具備する庇ユニットが複数個組み立てられた
ものであり、前記支持部材は、屋根梁に取り付けられる
ほぼ垂直な建物取付部と、庇構造材を取り付ける庇取付
部とからなり、庇取付部は建物取付部が延長されたほぼ
垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平な
水平片とからなり、支持部材の建物取付部が屋根ユニッ
トの屋根縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取付部の水平片の上に
庇ユニットの庇縦材の一部を載せた状態にして、庇ユニ
ットの庇縦梁が支持部材の本体に取り付けられているも
のである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a support member is mounted on a roof beam provided on a roof of a unit building so as to protrude in the outdoor direction, and an eave structure member of an eave is mounted on the support member. The roof is constructed by assembling a plurality of roof units each having a roof beam composed of a roof cross beam that is substantially parallel to the eaves and a roof vertical beam that is provided substantially at an end of the roof cross beam. An eaves unit having an eaves structural member composed of an eaves crossbeam substantially parallel to the eaves and an almost integral multiple of the roof crossbeam, and an eaves vertical beam provided substantially at a right angle to the end of the eaves crossbeam. The support member is composed of a substantially vertical building attachment portion attached to a roof beam and an eave attachment portion for attaching an eaves structural material, and the eaves attachment portion has an extended building attachment portion. A nearly vertical body It consists of a substantially horizontal horizontal piece provided at the lower end of the main body, the building mounting part of the support member is attached to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and one of the eaves vertical members of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting part. The eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit is attached to the main body of the support member with the part placed.
【００１０】請求項３記載の発明は、ユニット建物の建
物本体に設けられている梁に支持部材が屋外方向に突出
して取り付けられ、この支持部材に庇の庇構造材が取り
付けられた庇の取付構造であって、前記建物本体は、軒
先に平行な横梁と、この横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けら
れた縦梁とからなる梁を具備する建物ユニットが複数組
み立てられたものであり、前記庇は軒先にほぼ平行で横
梁のほぼ整数倍の庇横梁と、この横梁の端部にほぼ直角
に設けられた庇縦梁とからなる庇構造材を具備する庇ユ
ニットが複数個組み立てられたものであり、前記支持部
材は、梁に取り付けられるほぼ垂直な建物取付部と庇構
造材を取り付ける庇取付部とからなり、庇取付部は建物
取付部が延長されたほぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端
に設けられたほぼ水平な水平片とからなり、支持部材の
建物取付部が建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取
付部の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦梁の一部を載せた
状態にして、庇ユニットの庇縦梁が支持部材の本体に取
り付けられているものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an eaves mounting structure in which a support member is attached to a beam provided on a building body of a unit building so as to protrude in the outdoor direction, and an eaves structural member of the eaves is mounted on the support member. In the structure, the building body is formed by assembling a plurality of building units each including a beam formed of a cross beam parallel to the eaves and a vertical beam provided substantially at a right angle to an end of the cross beam. The eaves are composed of a plurality of eaves units having eaves structural members consisting of eaves horizontal beams that are almost parallel to the eaves and are approximately an integral multiple of the horizontal beams, and eaves vertical beams that are provided at substantially right angles to the ends of the horizontal beams. Wherein the support member comprises a substantially vertical building attachment portion attached to the beam and an eave attachment portion for attaching the eaves structural material, the eaves attachment portion being a substantially vertical main body having the building attachment portion extended, Almost at the lower end of It is composed of flat horizontal pieces, the building mounting part of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting part, and the eaves The eaves vertical beam of the unit is attached to the main body of the support member.
【００１１】請求項１記載の発明における建物は従来の
木造建物や鉄骨建物でもよいし、又、建物ユニットを組
み立てたユニット建物でもよい。請求項１記載の発明に
使用する建物構造材は建物本体に設けられた天井梁や床
梁等の梁であってもよいし、屋根に設けられている屋根
梁でもよい。請求項１〜請求項３記載の発明における支
持部材の庇取付部はほぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端
に設けられたほぼ水平な水平片とからなるが、この支持
部材の庇取付部の水平片の下面に軒天井材を取り付けて
いると、支持部材の建物取付部を建物構造材、屋根梁、
梁等に取り付けたときに、軒天井材を同時に取り付ける
ことができるので便利である。The building according to the first aspect of the present invention may be a conventional wooden building or a steel frame building, or may be a unit building in which building units are assembled. The building structural material used in the invention of claim 1 may be a beam such as a ceiling beam or a floor beam provided on the building body, or a roof beam provided on the roof. The eaves mounting portion of the support member according to the first to third aspects of the present invention includes a substantially vertical main body and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece provided at a lower end of the main body. If eaves ceiling material is attached to the lower surface of the horizontal piece, the building attachment part of the support member will be
When attached to a beam or the like, the eaves ceiling material can be attached at the same time, which is convenient.
【００１２】（作用）請求項１記載の発明では、支持部
材の建物取付部が建物構造材に取り付けられ、庇取付部
の水平片の上に庇構造材の一部を載せた状態に、庇が支
持部材に取り付けられているから、庇の荷重の一部が庇
取付部の水平片にかかり、この庇取付部から支持部材を
経て建物構造材に伝達される。従って、従来のように、
持出庇取付金具がなくとも、長年月使用している間に庇
が垂れ下がらない。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the eaves mounting member of the support member is attached to the building structural member, and the eaves mounting member is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion, and the eaves structural member is placed on the eaves mounting member. Is attached to the support member, a part of the load of the eaves is applied to the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion, and is transmitted from the eaves mounting portion to the building structural material via the support member. Therefore, as before,
The eaves do not hang down during years of use, even without the eaves mounting hardware.
【００１３】又、このような構造にするには、支持部材
の建物取付部を建物構造材に取り付け、庇の構造材の一
部を庇取付部のほぼ水平な水平片の上の載せながら、庇
の構造材を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来のよう
に、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇構造材が垂れ下
がることなく容易に取り付けることができる。[0013] Further, in order to obtain such a structure, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the building structural material, and a part of the eaves structural material is placed on a substantially horizontal horizontal piece of the eaves attaching portion. What is necessary is just to attach the structural material of the eaves to the support member, and it is possible to easily attach the eaves structural material without sagging without using a temporary support fitting as in the related art.
【００１４】請求項２記載の発明では、支持部材の建物
取付部が屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取
付部の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦材の一部を載せた
状態にして、庇ユニットの庇縦材が支持部材の本体に取
り付けられているから、庇の荷重の一部が庇取付部の水
平片にかかり、この庇取付部から屋根梁に伝達される。
従って、従来のように、持出庇取付金具がなくとも、長
年月使用している間に庇が垂れ下がらない。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and a part of the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion. Then, since the eave vertical member of the eave unit is attached to the main body of the support member, a part of the load of the eave is applied to the horizontal piece of the eave attachment portion, and is transmitted from the eave attachment portion to the roof beam.
Therefore, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use even if there is no carry-out eaves mounting bracket as in the prior art.
【００１５】又、このような構造にするには、支持部材
の建物取付部を屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付け、庇
縦梁の一部を支持部材の庇取付部の水平片の上に載せな
がら、庇縦梁を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来のよ
うに、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇構造材が垂れ
下がることなく容易に取り付けることができる。Further, in order to make such a structure, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and a part of the eaves vertical beam is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion of the support member. However, the eaves vertical beam may be attached to the support member, and the eaves structural material can be easily attached without hanging down, without using a temporary support bracket as in the related art.
【００１６】又、支持部材は、ほぼ垂直な建物取付部と
庇取付部とからなり、庇取付部は建物取付部が延長され
たほぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ
水平な水平片とからなるから、支持部材のほぼ垂直な建
物取付部を屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付けるだけ
で、この建物取付部が延長されたほぼ垂直な本体が屋根
ユニットから屋外方向に突出し、水平片が本体の下端に
水平に取り付けられる。The support member comprises a substantially vertical building mounting portion and an eaves mounting portion. The eaves mounting portion has a substantially vertical main body with the building mounting portion extended, and a substantially horizontal body provided at the lower end of the main body. Since it is composed of a horizontal piece, just attach the almost vertical building mounting part of the support member to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, the almost vertical body with this building mounting part extended protrudes from the roof unit in the outdoor direction, A horizontal piece is horizontally attached to the lower end of the main body.
【００１７】又、庇横梁は屋根横梁のほぼ整数倍である
から、屋根横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた屋根縦梁
に、支持部材の建物取付部を取り付け、この支持部材の
庇取付部の本体に庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦梁
を取り付けると、庇横梁の他端は必ず屋根横梁の別の端
部に位置する。従って、この屋根横梁の別の端部にほぼ
直角に設けられている屋根縦梁に別の支持部材の建物取
付部を取り付けると、この支持部材の庇取付部の本体は
庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦梁に沿うので、この
庇縦梁を支持部材の庇取付部の本体に容易に取り付ける
ことができる。Since the cross beam of the eave is approximately an integral multiple of the cross beam of the roof, the building mounting portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the roof provided substantially at right angles to the end of the cross beam of the roof. When the eaves longitudinal beam provided at the end of the eaves transverse beam is attached to the main body of the section, the other end of the eaves transverse beam is always located at another end of the roof transverse beam. Therefore, when the building attachment part of another support member is attached to the roof vertical beam provided substantially at right angles to the other end of the roof cross beam, the main body of the eave attachment portion of this support member is attached to the end of the eave cross beam. Since the eaves longitudinal beam is provided, the eaves longitudinal beam can be easily attached to the main body of the eave attachment portion of the support member.
【００１８】請求項３記載の発明では、支持部材の建物
取付部が建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取付部
の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦梁の一部を載せた状態
にして、庇ユニットの庇縦梁が支持部材の本体に取り付
けられているから、庇の荷重の一部が庇取付部の水平片
にかかり、この庇取付部から梁に伝達される。従って、
従来のように、持出庇取付金具がなくとも、長年月使用
している間に庇が垂れ下がらない。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion. Since the eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit is attached to the main body of the support member, a part of the load of the eaves is applied to the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion and transmitted to the beam from the eaves attachment portion. Therefore,
Unlike the conventional case, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use without the eaves mounting hardware.
【００１９】又、このような構造にするには、支持部材
の建物取付部を建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付け、庇縦梁
の一部を支持部材の庇取付部の水平片の上に載せなが
ら、庇縦梁を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来のよう
に、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇構造材が垂れ下
がることなく容易に取り付けることができる。In order to make such a structure, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical beam is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion of the support member. The eaves longitudinal beam may be attached to the support member, and the eaves structural material can be easily attached without hanging down, without using a temporary support fitting as in the related art.
【００２０】又、支持部材は、ほぼ垂直な建物取付部と
庇取付部とからなり、庇取付部は建物取付部が延長され
たほぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ
水平な水平片とからなるから、支持部材のほぼ垂直な建
物取付部を建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付けるだけで、こ
の建物取付部が延長されたほぼ垂直な本体が建物ユニッ
トから屋外方向に突出し、水平片が本体の下端に水平に
取り付けられる。The support member comprises a substantially vertical building mounting portion and an eaves mounting portion. The eaves mounting portion has a substantially vertical main body with the building mounting portion extended, and a substantially horizontal body provided at the lower end of the main body. Since it is composed of simple horizontal pieces, just attaching the almost vertical building attachment part of the support member to the vertical beam of the building unit, the almost vertical body with this building attachment part extended protrudes from the building unit in the outdoor direction, and A piece is mounted horizontally on the lower end of the body.
【００２１】又、庇横梁は横梁のほぼ整数倍であるか
ら、横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた縦梁に支持部材
の建物取付部を取り付け、この支持部材の庇取付部の本
体に庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦梁を取り付ける
と、庇横梁の他端は必ず横梁の別の端部に位置する。従
って、この横梁の別の端部にほぼ直角に設けられている
縦梁に別の支持部材の建物取付部を取り付けると、この
支持部材の庇取付部の本体は庇横梁の端部に設けられて
いる庇縦梁に沿うので、この庇縦梁を支持部材の庇取付
部の本体に容易に取り付けることができる。Further, since the eaves transverse beam is substantially an integral multiple of the transverse beam, the building mounting portion of the support member is attached to a vertical beam provided substantially at a right angle to the end of the transverse beam, and the eaves mounting portion of the support member is attached to the main body. When the eaves longitudinal beam provided at the end of the eaves lateral beam is attached, the other end of the eaves lateral beam is always located at another end of the eaves lateral beam. Therefore, when a building attachment part of another support member is attached to a vertical beam provided substantially at a right angle to another end of this cross beam, the main body of the eave attachment portion of this support member is provided at the end of the eave cross beam. Since the eaves longitudinal beams are along the eaves longitudinal beams, the eaves longitudinal beams can be easily attached to the main body of the eave attachment portion of the support member.
【００２２】[0022]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例について説
明する。 （実施例１）図１〜図４は本発明の庇の取付構造をユニ
ット建物の屋根梁と屋根梁との間に支持材を取り付け、
この支持材に庇を取り付ける庇の取付構造に適用した一
実施例を示すもので、図１（イ）は庇の取付構造の平面
図、（ロ）は（イ）のＡ−Ａ線における断面図、図２は
ユニット建物の断面の一部を示す説明図、図３は支持部
材の斜視図、図４（イ）は建物ユニットに支持部材を取
り付けている状態を示す説明図、（ロ）は支持部材に庇
を取り付けている状態を示す説明図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. (Embodiment 1) FIGS. 1 to 4 show a mounting structure for an eaves according to the present invention, in which a support member is mounted between roof beams of a unit building.
FIG. 1A is a plan view of the eaves mounting structure, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a part of a cross section of the unit building, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support member, FIG. 4 (a) is an explanatory view showing a state where the support member is attached to the building unit, (b) FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state where an eaves is attached to a support member.
【００２３】図１〜図４において、１はユニット建物で
あり、このユニット建物１は、図２に示すように、建物
ユニット２を複数個組み立てた建物本体９と、この建物
ユニット２の上に取り付けられている屋根ユニット３や
ベランダ４等とからなる。屋根ユニット３は屋根梁３１
や屋根取付具を組み立てたものであり、この屋根ユニッ
ト３を建物ユニット２の上に複数個取り付け、屋根取付
具の上に折版屋根８を取り付けたり、屋根梁３１の横に
庇５を取り付けたり、軒先化粧材８１を取り付けると屋
根となるものである。1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a unit building. As shown in FIG. 2, the unit building 1 includes a building body 9 in which a plurality of building units 2 are assembled, and It consists of a roof unit 3 and a veranda 4 which are attached. The roof unit 3 is a roof beam 31
The roof unit 3 is mounted on the building unit 2, the folded roof 8 is mounted on the roof mounting device, and the eaves 5 are mounted next to the roof beam 31. When the eaves decorative material 81 is attached, it becomes a roof.
【００２４】屋根ユニット３は軒先にほぼ平行な屋根横
梁３２と、この屋根横梁３２の端部にほぼ直角に設けら
れた屋根縦梁３３とからなる屋根梁３１を具備する。庇
５は庇ユニット６が複数個組み立てられたものである。
庇ユニット６は軒先にほぼ平行で屋根横梁３２とほぼ同
じ長さの庇横梁６２と、この庇横梁６２の端部にほぼ直
角に設けられた庇縦梁６３とからなる庇構造材６１を具
備する。６４はほぼ平行なフランジがウェッブで連結さ
れたＺ形の取付片であり、この取付片６４の一方のフラ
ンジを庇横梁６２に取り付け、他方のフランジを屋根横
梁３２に取り付けることにより屋根横梁３２に庇横梁６
２を取り付けるものである。The roof unit 3 includes a roof beam 31 composed of a roof beam 32 substantially parallel to the eaves and a roof beam 33 provided substantially at right angles to the end of the roof beam 32. The eaves 5 are formed by assembling a plurality of eaves units 6.
The eaves unit 6 is provided with an eaves structural member 61 composed of an eaves lateral beam 62 which is substantially parallel to the eaves and has substantially the same length as the roof lateral beam 32, and an eaves longitudinal beam 63 provided substantially at an end to the end of the eaves lateral beam 62. I do. Numeral 64 denotes a Z-shaped mounting piece in which substantially parallel flanges are connected by a web. One flange of the mounting piece 64 is attached to the eaves horizontal beam 62 and the other flange is mounted to the roof horizontal beam 32, thereby forming the roof horizontal beam 32. Eave cross beam 6
2 is attached.
【００２５】７は支持部材であり、この支持部材７は、
図３に示すように、ほぼ垂直な建物取付部７１と庇取付
部７２とからなる。庇取付部７２は建物取付部７１が延
長されたほぼ垂直な本体７３と、この本体７３の下端に
設けられたほぼ水平な水平片７４とからなる。この水平
片７４は本体７３の両側に突出している。本体７３には
通孔７９が設けられている。Reference numeral 7 denotes a support member.
As shown in FIG. 3, it is composed of a substantially vertical building mounting portion 71 and an eave mounting portion 72. The eaves mounting portion 72 includes a substantially vertical main body 73 extending from the building mounting portion 71 and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece 74 provided at a lower end of the main body 73. The horizontal pieces 74 protrude from both sides of the main body 73. A through hole 79 is provided in the main body 73.
【００２６】この建物取付部７１と庇取付部７２の境界
には取付片７５がほぼ直角に突出して設けられている
し、又、建物取付部７１の先端部には補強板７６が取り
付けられていて、取付片７５には通孔７７が設けられ、
補強板７６には、補強板７６から建物取付部７１に貫通
した通孔７８が設けられている。At the boundary between the building mounting portion 71 and the eaves mounting portion 72, a mounting piece 75 is provided so as to project substantially at a right angle, and a reinforcing plate 76 is mounted at the tip of the building mounting portion 71. The mounting piece 75 is provided with a through hole 77,
The reinforcing plate 76 is provided with a through hole 78 penetrating from the reinforcing plate 76 to the building mounting portion 71.
【００２７】この支持部材７は、建物取付部７１を屋根
ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３に沿わせ、ボルト３５を取付
片７５の通孔７７から屋根縦梁３３の端面の雌ネジ板３
６に、又、補強板７６の通孔７８から屋根縦梁３３の側
面の通孔に貫通したボルト３７とナット３８で、屋根ユ
ニット３に取り付けられている。又、庇取付部７２の水
平片７４の上に庇ユニット６の庇縦梁６３の一部を載せ
た状態にして、支持部材７の本体７３の両側に庇縦梁６
３を沿わせ、一方の庇ユニット６の庇縦梁６３の通孔か
ら本体７３の通孔７９、他方の庇縦梁６３の通孔に貫通
したボルト６７とナット６８で、庇ユニット６が支持部
材７に取り付けられている。The support member 7 allows the building mounting portion 71 to follow the roof vertical beam 33 of the roof unit 3, and bolts 35 from the through holes 77 of the mounting piece 75 to the female screw plate 3 on the end face of the roof vertical beam 33.
6 and a bolt 37 and a nut 38 penetrating from a through hole 78 of the reinforcing plate 76 to a through hole in a side surface of the roof longitudinal beam 33, and are attached to the roof unit 3. Also, a part of the eaves vertical beam 63 of the eaves unit 6 is placed on the horizontal piece 74 of the eaves mounting portion 72, and the eaves vertical beams 6 are provided on both sides of the main body 73 of the support member 7.
3, the eaves unit 6 is supported by bolts 67 and nuts 68 penetrating from the through holes of the eaves longitudinal beam 63 of one eaves unit 6 to the through holes 79 of the main body 73 and the through holes of the other eaves longitudinal beam 63. It is attached to the member 7.
【００２８】このようになっているから、庇５の荷重の
一部が庇取付部７２の水平片７４にかかり、この庇取付
部７２から庇構造材６１に伝達される。従って、従来の
ように、持出庇取付金具がなくとも、長年月使用してい
る間に庇５が垂れ下がらない。９５は庇取付部７２の水
平片７４の下側に取り付けられた軒天井であり、９６は
庇５の下側に設けられている軒天井である。With this configuration, a part of the load of the eaves 5 is applied to the horizontal piece 74 of the eaves mounting portion 72 and transmitted from the eaves mounting portion 72 to the eaves structural member 61. Therefore, the eaves 5 do not hang down during many months of use even if there is no carry-out eaves mounting bracket as in the related art. Reference numeral 95 denotes an eaves ceiling mounted below the horizontal piece 74 of the eaves mounting portion 72, and reference numeral 96 denotes an eaves ceiling provided below the eaves 5.
【００２９】次に、この庇取付構造にする施工方法につ
いて説明する。図４（イ）に示すように、予め、水平片
７４の下側に軒天井９５を取り付けた支持部材７を吊り
上げて、屋根ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３と、この屋根ユ
ニット３に隣接する屋根ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３の間
に、支持部材７の建物取付部７１を挿入し、この支持部
材７の建物取付部７１を屋根ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３
に沿わせる。その後、ボルト３５を取付片７５の通孔７
７から屋根縦梁３３の端面の雌ネジ板３６に螺入する。
又、一方の屋根ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３の側面の通孔
から補強板７６の通孔７８、他方の屋根縦梁３３の側面
の通孔にボルト３７を貫通させ、このボルト３７の先端
からナット３８を螺入する。このようにして、支持部材
７を屋根ユニット３に取り付ける。Next, a method of constructing the eaves mounting structure will be described. As shown in FIG. 4A, the support member 7 having the eaves ceiling 95 attached below the horizontal piece 74 is lifted in advance, and the roof longitudinal beam 33 of the roof unit 3 and the roof adjacent to this roof unit 3 are lifted. The building attachment portion 71 of the support member 7 is inserted between the roof longitudinal beams 33 of the unit 3, and the building attachment portion 71 of the support member 7 is inserted into the roof longitudinal beam 33 of the roof unit 3.
Along. Then, the bolt 35 is connected to the through hole 7 of the mounting piece 75.
7 is screwed into the female screw plate 36 on the end face of the roof longitudinal beam 33.
In addition, a bolt 37 is passed through a through hole on the side of the roof longitudinal beam 33 of one roof unit 3 to a through hole 78 of the reinforcing plate 76 and a through hole on the side surface of the other roof longitudinal beam 33. The nut 38 is screwed. Thus, the support member 7 is attached to the roof unit 3.
【００３０】このように、支持部材７のほぼ垂直な建物
取付部７１を屋根ユニット３の屋根縦梁３３に取り付け
ると、この建物取付部７１が延長された本体７３が屋根
ユニット３から屋外方向に突出し、水平片７４が本体７
３の下端に水平に取り付けられる。As described above, when the substantially vertical building attachment portion 71 of the support member 7 is attached to the roof longitudinal beam 33 of the roof unit 3, the main body 73 with the building attachment portion 71 extended extends from the roof unit 3 in the outdoor direction. The horizontal piece 74 projects from the main body 7
3 is attached horizontally to the lower end.
【００３１】次に、図４（ロ）に示すように、予め、軒
天井９６を取り付けた庇ユニット６を吊り上げ、庇取付
部７２の水平片７４の上に庇ユニット６の庇縦梁６３の
一部を載せ、庇ユニット６の庇縦梁６３との間にスペー
サー９８を挿入しながら、支持部材７の本体７３の両側
に庇ユニット６を当接させ、一方の庇ユニット６の庇縦
梁６３に設けられた通孔から庇取付部７２の本体７３に
設けられた通孔７９、他方の庇ユニット６の庇縦梁６３
にボルト６７を貫通させ、このボルト６７の先端からナ
ット６８を螺入して庇ユニット６を支持部材７に取り付
ける。Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the eaves unit 6 to which the eaves ceiling 96 is attached is lifted in advance, and the eaves vertical beam 63 of the eaves unit 6 is placed on the horizontal piece 74 of the eaves attachment part 72. Part of the eaves unit 6 is brought into contact with both sides of the main body 73 of the support member 7 while a spacer 98 is inserted between the eaves unit 6 and the eaves vertical beam 63 of the eaves unit 6. The through-hole 79 provided in the main body 73 of the eaves mounting portion 72 from the through-hole provided in the eaves mounting portion 63 to the eaves vertical beam 63 of the other eaves unit 6
The eaves unit 6 is attached to the support member 7 by screwing a nut 68 from the tip of the bolt 67.
【００３２】更に、庇ユニット６の庇横梁６２に取り付
けられた取付片６４を屋根ユニット３の屋根横梁３２に
ボルト６５とナット６６で固定して取り付ける。このよ
うに、支持部材７の建物取付部７１を屋根ユニット３の
屋根縦梁３３に取り付け、庇縦梁６３の一部を支持部材
７の庇取付部７２の水平片７４の上に載せながら、庇縦
材６３を支持部材７に取り付けるので、従来のように、
仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇構造材６１が垂れ下
がることなく取り付けることができる。Further, the mounting piece 64 attached to the cross beam 62 of the eave unit 6 is fixed to the cross beam 32 of the roof unit 3 by bolts 65 and nuts 66. In this manner, the building attachment portion 71 of the support member 7 is attached to the roof longitudinal beam 33 of the roof unit 3, and a part of the eaves longitudinal beam 63 is placed on the horizontal piece 74 of the eaves attachment portion 72 of the support member 7, Since the eaves vertical member 63 is attached to the support member 7, as in the related art,
The eaves structural member 61 can be attached without hanging down without using a temporary support bracket.
【００３３】このようにして、複数の庇ユニット６を順
次取り付ける。この際、庇横梁６２は屋根横梁３２とほ
ぼ同じ長さであるから、屋根横梁３２の端部にほぼ直角
に設けられた屋根縦梁３３に、支持部材７の建物取付部
７１を取り付け、この支持部材７の庇取付部７２の本体
７３に庇横梁６２の端部に設けられている庇縦梁６３を
取り付けると、庇横梁６２の他端は必ず屋根横梁３２の
別の端部に位置する。従って、この屋根横梁３２の別の
端部にほぼ直角に設けられている屋根縦梁３３に別の支
持部材７の建物取付部７１を取り付けると、この支持部
材７の庇取付部７２の本体７３は庇横梁６２の端部に設
けられている庇縦梁６３に沿うので、この庇縦梁６３を
支持部材７の庇取付部７２の本体７３に容易に取り付け
ることができる。このように複数の庇ユニット６を取り
付けると、庇５が完成する。In this manner, a plurality of eaves units 6 are sequentially mounted. At this time, since the eaves transverse beam 62 is substantially the same length as the roof transverse beam 32, the building mounting portion 71 of the support member 7 is attached to the roof longitudinal beam 33 provided substantially at a right angle to the end of the roof transverse beam 32. When the eaves longitudinal beam 63 provided at the end of the eaves transverse beam 62 is attached to the main body 73 of the eaves attaching portion 72 of the support member 7, the other end of the eaves transverse beam 62 is always located at another end of the roof transverse beam 32. . Therefore, when the building attachment portion 71 of another support member 7 is attached to the roof vertical beam 33 provided substantially at right angles to another end of the roof cross beam 32, the main body 73 of the eave attachment portion 72 of this support member 7 Along the eaves longitudinal beam 63 provided at the end of the eaves lateral beam 62, the eaves longitudinal beam 63 can be easily attached to the main body 73 of the eaves attachment portion 72 of the support member 7. When the plurality of eaves units 6 are attached in this manner, the eaves 5 are completed.
【００３４】（実施例２）図５〜図７は本発明の庇の取
付構造をユニット建物の端の屋根梁に支持部材を取り付
け、この支持部材に庇を取り付ける庇の取付構造に適用
した他の実施例を示すもので、図５（イ）は庇の取付構
造の平面図、（ロ）は（イ）のＢ−Ｂ線における断面
図、図６は支持部材の斜視図、図７（イ）は建物ユニッ
トに支持部材を取り付けている状態を示す説明図、
（ロ）は支持部材に庇を取り付けている状態を示す説明
図である。(Embodiment 2) FIGS. 5 to 7 show an eaves mounting structure of the present invention in which a support member is attached to a roof beam at an end of a unit building and an eave is attached to this support member. 5A is a plan view of an eaves mounting structure, FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 5A, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a support member, and FIG. B) is an explanatory view showing a state in which a support member is attached to the building unit,
(B) is an explanatory view showing a state where the eaves are attached to the support member.
【００３５】この実施例２を図１〜図４に示す実施例１
と比較すると、ユニット建物１ａの端の屋根縦梁３３ａ
に支持部材７ａを取り付け、この支持部材７ａに庇ユニ
ット６ａを取り付けること、および、支持部材７ａの形
状が異なる。その他は実施例１と同じ構造であるので、
この異なる構造について説明し、その他は省略する。
尚、この実施例２に使用する部材を説明するときには、
実施例１とほぼ同じ部材番号にａを付して説明する。The second embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 in the first embodiment.
In comparison with the above, the roof longitudinal beam 33a at the end of the unit building 1a
And the eaves unit 6a is attached to the support member 7a, and the shape of the support member 7a is different. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
This different structure will be described, and the others will be omitted.
In describing the members used in the second embodiment,
A description will be given by adding a to the same member number as in the first embodiment.
【００３６】この実施例２では、ユニット建物の端であ
るから、庇ユニット６ａの延長方向には庇ユニット６ａ
がない。又、支持部材７ａは、図６に示すように、ほぼ
垂直な建物取付部７１ａと庇取付部７２ａとからなり、
庇取付部７２ａは建物取付部７１ａが延長されたほぼ垂
直な本体７３ａと、この本体７３ａの下端に設けられた
ほぼ水平な水平片７４ａとからなることは実施例と同じ
であるが、この水平片７４ａは本体７３ａの片側に突出
していることが異なる。In the second embodiment, since the eaves unit 6a is located at the end of the unit building, the eaves unit 6a extends in the extension direction of the eaves unit 6a.
There is no. As shown in FIG. 6, the support member 7a includes a substantially vertical building mounting portion 71a and an eave mounting portion 72a.
The eaves mounting portion 72a comprises a substantially vertical main body 73a extending from the building mounting portion 71a and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece 74a provided at the lower end of the main body 73a. The difference is that the piece 74a projects to one side of the main body 73a.
【００３７】次に、この実施例２の施工方法について説
明する。図７（イ）に示すように、予め、水平片７４ａ
の下側に軒天井９５ａを取り付けた支持部材７ａを吊り
上げて、屋根ユニット３ａの屋根縦梁３３ａに沿わる。
その後、ボルト３５ａを取付片７５ａの通孔７７ａから
屋根縦梁３３ａの端面の雌ネジ板ナット３６ａに螺入す
る。又、補強板７６ａの通孔７８ａから屋根縦梁３３ａ
の側面の通孔にボルト３７ａを貫通させ、このボルト３
７ａの先端からナット３８ａを螺入する。このようにし
て、支持部材７ａを屋根ユニット３ａに取り付ける。Next, the construction method of the second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 7A, the horizontal piece 74a is
The support member 7a having the eaves ceiling 95a attached to the lower side of the roof unit 3a is lifted up along the roof longitudinal beam 33a of the roof unit 3a.
Thereafter, the bolt 35a is screwed into the female screw plate nut 36a on the end face of the roof longitudinal beam 33a from the through hole 77a of the mounting piece 75a. In addition, the roof vertical beam 33a extends from the through hole 78a of the reinforcing plate 76a.
The bolt 37a is passed through the through hole on the side surface of the
A nut 38a is screwed in from the tip of 7a. Thus, the support member 7a is attached to the roof unit 3a.
【００３８】このように、支持部材７ａのほぼ垂直な建
物取付部７１ａを屋根ユニット３ａの屋根縦梁３３ａに
取り付けると、この建物取付部７１ａが延長された本体
７３ａが屋根ユニット３ａから屋外方向に突出し、水平
片７４ａが本体７３ａの下端に水平に取り付けられる。As described above, when the substantially vertical building attachment portion 71a of the support member 7a is attached to the roof longitudinal beam 33a of the roof unit 3a, the main body 73a having the building attachment portion 71a extended extends from the roof unit 3a in the outdoor direction. The horizontal piece 74a protrudes and is horizontally attached to the lower end of the main body 73a.
【００３９】次に、図７（ロ）に示すように、予め軒天
井９６ａが取り付けられた庇ユニット６ａを吊り上げ、
庇取付部７２ａの水平片７４ａの上に庇ユニット６ａの
庇縦梁６３の一部を載せ、庇ユニット６ａの庇縦梁６３
ａとの間にスペーサー９５を挿入しながら、支持部材７
ａの本体７３ａの側面に庇ユニット６ａを当接させ、庇
ユニット６ａの庇縦梁６３ａに設けられた通孔から庇取
付部７２ａの本体７３ａに設けられた通孔７９ａにボル
ト６７ａを貫通させ、このボルト６７ａの先端からナッ
ト６８ａを螺入して庇ユニット６ａを支持部材７ａに取
り付ける。Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the eaves unit 6a to which the eaves ceiling 96a is attached in advance is lifted,
A part of the eaves longitudinal beam 63 of the eaves unit 6a is placed on the horizontal piece 74a of the eaves mounting portion 72a, and the eaves longitudinal beam 63 of the eaves unit 6a is placed.
a while the spacer 95 is inserted between the support member 7 and the support member 7.
The eaves unit 6a is brought into contact with the side surface of the main body 73a of the a. Then, a nut 68a is screwed from the tip of the bolt 67a to attach the eaves unit 6a to the support member 7a.
【００４０】更に、庇ユニット６ａの庇横梁６２ａに取
り付けられた取付片６４ａを屋根ユニット３ａの屋根横
梁３２ａにボルト６５ａとナット６６ａで固定して取り
付ける。このように、支持部材７ａの建物取付部７１ａ
を屋根ユニット３ａの屋根縦梁３３ａに取り付け、庇縦
梁６３ａの一部を支持部材７ａの庇取付部７２ａの水平
片７４ａの上に載せながら、庇縦材６３ａを支持部材７
ａに取り付けるので、従来のように、仮支持用金具を使
用しなくとも、庇構造材６１ａが垂れることなく取り付
けることができる。Further, the mounting piece 64a attached to the cross beam 62a of the eave unit 6a is fixed to the cross beam 32a of the roof unit 3a by bolts 65a and nuts 66a. Thus, the building attachment portion 71a of the support member 7a
Is attached to the roof vertical beam 33a of the roof unit 3a, and a part of the eaves vertical beam 63a is placed on the horizontal piece 74a of the eaves mounting portion 72a of the support member 7a, while the eaves vertical member 63a is
Since the eaves structure member 61a is attached to the eaves structural member 61a, the eaves structural member 61a can be attached without using a temporary support fitting as in the related art.
【００４１】[0041]
【発明の効果】請求項１記載の発明では、支持部材の建
物取付部が建物構造材に取り付けられ、庇取付部の水平
片の上に庇構造材の一部を載せた状態に、庇が支持部材
に取り付けられているから、従来のように、持出庇取付
金具がなくとも、長年月使用している間に庇が垂れ下が
らなく安心である。又、このような構造にするには、支
持部材の建物取付部を建物構造材に取り付け、庇の構造
材の一部を庇取付部のほぼ水平な水平片の上の載せなが
ら、庇の構造材を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来の
ように、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇構造材が垂
れ下がることなく取り付けることができ便利である。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the eaves are mounted in a state in which the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the building structural material and a part of the eaves structural material is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion. Since it is attached to the support member, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use, so that the eaves can be reassured without the need for a takeout eaves mounting bracket as in the related art. Further, in order to obtain such a structure, the building mounting portion of the support member is attached to the building structural material, and a part of the eaves structural material is placed on a substantially horizontal horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion, and the eaves structure is mounted. What is necessary is just to attach the member to the support member, and it is convenient because the eaves structural member can be attached without hanging down, without using a temporary support fitting as in the related art.
【００４２】請求項２記載の発明では、支持部材の建物
取付部が屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取
付部の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦材の一部を載せた
状態にして、庇ユニットの庇縦材が支持部材の本体に取
り付けられているから、従来のように、持出庇取付金具
がなくとも、長年月使用している間に庇が垂れ下がらな
く安心である。又、このような構造にするには、支持部
材の建物取付部を屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付け、
庇縦材の一部を支持部材の庇取付部の水平片の上に載せ
ながら、庇の縦材を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来
のように、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇の構造材
が垂れ下がることなく取り付けることができ便利であ
る。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and a part of the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion. Since the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is attached to the main body of the support member, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use, even if there is no carry-out eaves mounting bracket as in the past. is there. Also, in order to make such a structure, the building attachment part of the support member is attached to the roof longitudinal beam of the roof unit,
The vertical member of the eaves may be attached to the support member while a part of the eaves vertical member is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion of the support member. Can be attached without hanging down, which is convenient.
【００４３】又、支持部材は、ほぼ垂直な建物取付部と
庇取付部とからなり、庇取付部は建物取付部が延長され
たほぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ
水平な水平片とからなるから、庇取付部の建物取付部を
屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り付けるだけで、本体が屋
根ユニットから屋外方向に突出し、水平片が本体の下端
に水平に取り付けられ便利である。又、庇横梁は屋根横
梁のほぼ整数倍であるから、屋根横梁の端部にほぼ直角
に設けられた屋根縦梁に支持部材を取り付け、この支持
部材に庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦梁を取り付け
ると、庇横梁の他端は必ず屋根横梁の別の端部に位置す
る。従って、この屋根横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられ
ている屋根縦梁に別の支持部材を取り付けると、この支
持部材は庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦梁に沿うの
で、この支持部材に庇縦梁を容易に取り付けることがで
き、便利である。The support member comprises a substantially vertical building mounting portion and an eaves mounting portion. The eaves mounting portion has a substantially vertical main body with the building mounting portion extended, and a substantially horizontal body provided at the lower end of the main body. The main body protrudes from the roof unit in the outdoor direction by simply attaching the building mounting part of the eaves mounting part to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and the horizontal piece is mounted horizontally at the lower end of the main body, which is convenient and convenient. is there. In addition, since the eaves transverse beam is almost an integral multiple of the roof transverse beam, a support member is attached to a roof longitudinal beam provided substantially at a right angle to an end of the roof transverse beam, and the support member is provided at an end of the eaves transverse beam. When the eaves beam is installed, the other end of the eaves beam is always located at another end of the roof beam. Therefore, when another support member is attached to the roof vertical beam provided substantially at right angles to the end of the roof cross beam, this support member follows the eaves vertical beam provided at the end of the eave cross beam. The eaves longitudinal beam can be easily attached to the support member, which is convenient.
【００４４】請求項３記載の発明では、支持部材の建物
取付部が建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取付部
の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦材の一部を載せた状態
にして、庇ユニットの庇縦材が支持部材の本体に取り付
けられているから、従来のように、持出庇取付金具がな
くとも、長年月使用している間に庇が垂れ下がらなく安
心である。請求項３記載の発明では、支持部材の建物取
付部が建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取付部の
水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦材の一部を載せた状態に
して、庇ユニットの庇縦材が支持部材の本体に取り付け
られているから、庇の荷重の一部が庇取付部の水平片に
かかり、この庇取付部から梁に伝達される。従って、従
来のように、持出庇取付金具がなくとも、長年月使用し
ている間に庇が垂れ下がることがない。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion. Since the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is attached to the main body of the support member, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use, even if there is no carry-out eaves mounting bracket as in the related art, so that it is safe. . According to the third aspect of the present invention, the building mounting portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical member of the eaves unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion. Since the eaves vertical member of the unit is attached to the main body of the support member, a part of the load of the eaves is applied to the horizontal piece of the eaves mounting portion, and is transmitted from the eaves mounting portion to the beam. Therefore, unlike conventional cases, the eaves do not hang down during many months of use even if there is no carry-out eaves mounting bracket.
【００４５】又、このような構造にするには、支持部材
の建物取付部を建物ユニットの縦梁に取り付け、庇縦材
の一部を支持部材の庇取付部の水平片の上に載せなが
ら、庇の縦材を支持部材に取り付ければよく、従来のよ
うに、仮支持用金具を使用しなくとも、庇の構造材が垂
れ下がることなく取り付けることができる。又、支持部
材は、ほぼ垂直な建物取付部と庇取付部とからなり、庇
取付部は建物取付部が延長されたほぼ垂直な本体と、こ
の本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平な水平片とからなる
から、庇取付部の建物取付部を建物ユニットの縦梁に取
り付けるだけで、本体が屋根ユニットから屋外方向に突
出し、水平片が本体の下端に水平に取り付けられる。In order to make such a structure, the building attachment portion of the support member is attached to the vertical beam of the building unit, and a part of the eaves vertical member is placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment portion of the support member. The vertical member of the eaves may be attached to the support member, and the structural material of the eaves can be attached without hanging down without using a temporary support bracket as in the related art. The support member includes a substantially vertical building mounting portion and an eaves mounting portion. The eaves mounting portion includes a substantially vertical main body having the building mounting portion extended, and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece provided at a lower end of the main body. By simply attaching the building attachment part of the eaves attachment part to the vertical beam of the building unit, the main body protrudes from the roof unit in the outdoor direction, and the horizontal piece is horizontally attached to the lower end of the main body.
【００４６】又、庇横梁は横梁のほぼ整数倍であるか
ら、横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた縦梁に支持部材
を取り付け、この支持部材に庇横梁の端部に設けられて
いる庇縦梁を取り付けると、庇横梁の他端は必ず横梁の
別の端部に位置する。従って、この横梁の端部にほぼ直
角に設けられている縦梁に別の支持部材を取り付ける
と、この支持部材は庇横梁の端部に設けられている庇縦
梁に沿うので、この支持部材に庇縦梁を容易に取り付け
ることができる。Further, since the eaves transverse beam is substantially an integral multiple of the transverse beam, a support member is attached to a vertical beam provided substantially at a right angle to the end of the transverse beam, and the support member is provided at the end of the transverse beam. When a vertical beam is attached, the other end of the horizontal beam is always located at another end of the horizontal beam. Therefore, when another support member is attached to a vertical beam provided substantially at right angles to the end of the cross beam, this support member follows the eaves vertical beam provided at the end of the eave cross beam. Eaves can be easily attached to the eaves.
【図１】本発明の庇の取付構造をユニット建物の屋根梁
と屋根梁との間に支持材を取り付け、この支持材に庇を
取り付ける庇の取付構造に適用した一実施例を示すもの
で、（イ）は庇の取付構造の平面図、（ロ）は（イ）の
正面図である。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a mounting structure of an eaves according to the present invention is applied to a mounting structure of an eaves in which a supporting material is attached between roof beams of a unit building and a roof material is attached to the supporting material. (A) is a plan view of an eaves mounting structure, and (b) is a front view of (a).
【図２】ユニット建物の断面の一部を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a part of a cross section of a unit building.
【図３】支持部材の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support member.
【図４】（イ）は建物ユニットに支持部材を取り付けて
いる状態を示す説明図、（ロ）は支持部材に庇を取り付
けている状態を示す説明図である。4A is an explanatory view showing a state in which a support member is attached to a building unit, and FIG. 4B is an explanatory view showing a state in which an eave is attached to the support member.
【図５】本発明の庇の取付構造をユニット建物の端の屋
根梁に支持部材を取り付け、この支持部材に庇を取り付
ける庇の取付構造に適用した他の実施例を示すもので、
（イ）は庇の取付構造の平面図、（ロ）は（イ）の正面
図である。FIG. 5 shows another embodiment in which the eaves mounting structure of the present invention is applied to an eaves mounting structure in which a support member is attached to a roof beam at an end of a unit building and an eave is attached to the support member.
(A) is a plan view of an eaves mounting structure, and (B) is a front view of (A).
【図６】支持部材の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a support member.
【図７】（イ）は建物ユニットに支持部材を取り付けて
いる状態を示す説明図、（ロ）は支持部材に庇を取り付
けている状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 7A is an explanatory diagram showing a state where a support member is attached to a building unit, and FIG. 7B is an explanatory diagram showing a state where an eave is attached to the support member.
【図８】従来のユニット建物を構成する建物ユニットの
天井梁に庇の構造材を取り付けている状態を示す説明図
である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a structural material of an eave is attached to a ceiling beam of a building unit constituting a conventional unit building.
【図９】従来の庇を取り付けた状態を示す取付部分の縦
断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a mounting portion showing a state where a conventional eave is mounted.
【図１０】従来の庇の構造材に持出庇取付金具と仮支持
用金具を取り付けている状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a take-out eaves mounting bracket and a temporary supporting bracket are mounted on a conventional eaves structural material.
【図１１】従来の持出庇取付金具を取り付けている状態
を示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a state where a conventional takeout eaves mounting bracket is mounted.
【図１２】従来の仮支持用金具を使用して庇を取り付け
ている状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing a state in which an eaves is attached using a conventional temporary support metal fitting.
１ ユニット建物 ２、２ａ 建物ユニット ３ 屋根ユニット ３１、３１ａ 屋根梁 ３２、３２ａ 屋根横梁 ３３、３３ａ 屋根縦梁 ４ ベランダ ５ 庇 ６、６ａ 庇ユニット ６１、６１ａ 庇構造材 ６２、６２ａ 庇横梁 ６３、６３ａ 庇縦梁 ７、７ａ 支持部材 ７１、７１ａ 建物取付部 ７２、７２ａ 庇取付部 ７３、７３ａ 本体 ７４、７４ａ 水平片 ９ 建物本体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unit building 2, 2a Building unit 3 Roof unit 31, 31a Roof beam 32, 32a Roof cross beam 33, 33a Roof longitudinal beam 4 Veranda 5 Eave 6, 6a Eave unit 61, 61a Eave structure material 62, 62a Eave cross beam 63, 63a Eave vertical beam 7, 7a Support member 71, 71a Building attachment part 72, 72a Eave attachment part 73, 73a Body 74, 74a Horizontal piece 9 Building body
Claims (3)
に突出して取り付けられ、この支持部材に庇の庇構造材
が取り付けられた庇の取付構造であって、前記支持部材
は建物構造材に取り付けられる建物取付部と、庇構造材
を取り付ける庇取付部とからなり、この庇取付部は、ほ
ぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平
な水平片とからなり、支持部材の建物取付部が建物構造
材に取り付けられ、庇取付部の水平片の上に庇構造材の
一部を載せた状態にして、庇の庇構造材が支持部材の本
体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする庇の取付構
造。1. An eaves mounting structure in which a support member is attached to a building structural member of a building so as to protrude in an outdoor direction, and an eaves structural member of an eave is mounted on the support member, wherein the support member is a building structural member. And an eaves mounting part for mounting eaves structural material. The eaves mounting part comprises a substantially vertical main body and a substantially horizontal horizontal piece provided at the lower end of the main body. The eaves structural member of the eaves is attached to the main body of the support member, with the building attachment part of the member attached to the building structural material, with a part of the eaves structural material placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment part An eaves mounting structure characterized by that.
根梁に支持部材が屋外方向に突出して取り付けられ、こ
の支持部材に庇の庇構造材が取り付けられた庇の取付構
造であって、前記屋根は、軒先にほぼ平行な屋根横梁
と、この屋根横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた屋根縦
梁とからなる屋根梁を具備する屋根ユニットが複数組み
立てられたものであり、前記庇は軒先にほぼ平行で屋根
横梁のほぼ整数倍の庇横梁と、この庇横梁の端部にほぼ
直角に設けられた庇縦梁とからなる庇構造材を具備する
庇ユニットが複数個組み立てられたものであり、前記支
持部材は、屋根梁に取り付けられるほぼ垂直な建物取付
部と、庇構造材を取り付ける庇取付部とからなり、庇取
付部は建物取付部が延長されたほぼ垂直な本体と、この
本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平な水平片とからなり、
支持部材の建物取付部が屋根ユニットの屋根縦梁に取り
付けられ、庇取付部の水平片の上に庇ユニットの庇縦材
の一部を載せた状態にして、庇ユニットの庇縦梁が支持
部材の本体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする庇の
取付構造。2. An eaves mounting structure in which a support member is attached to a roof beam provided on a roof of a unit building so as to project in an outdoor direction, and an eaves structure material of an eaves is mounted on the support member. The roof is constructed by assembling a plurality of roof units each having a roof beam composed of a roof beam that is substantially parallel to the eaves and a roof beam that is provided substantially at a right angle to an end of the roof beam. A plurality of eaves units having eaves structural members consisting of eaves horizontal beams almost parallel to the eaves and approximately an integral multiple of the roof horizontal beams and vertical eaves beams provided substantially at right angles to the ends of the eaves horizontal beams. Wherein the support member comprises a substantially vertical building attachment portion attached to the roof beam, and an eaves attachment portion for attaching the eaves structural material, and the eaves attachment portion has a substantially vertical body with the building attachment portion extended, Provided at the lower end of this body Consisting of almost horizontal horizontal pieces,
The building mounting part of the support member is attached to the roof vertical beam of the roof unit, and a part of the eave vertical member of the eave unit is placed on the horizontal piece of the eave mounting part, and the eave vertical beam of the eave unit is supported An eaves mounting structure, which is mounted on a main body of a member.
る梁に支持部材が屋外方向に突出して取り付けられ、こ
の支持部材に庇の庇構造材が取り付けられた庇の取付構
造であって、前記建物本体は、軒先に平行な横梁と、こ
の横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた縦梁とからなる梁
を具備する建物ユニットが複数組み立てられたものであ
り、前記庇は軒先にほぼ平行で横梁のほぼ整数倍の庇横
梁と、この横梁の端部にほぼ直角に設けられた庇縦梁と
からなる庇構造材を具備する庇ユニットが複数個組み立
てられたものであり、前記支持部材は、梁に取り付けら
れるほぼ垂直な建物取付部と庇構造材を取り付ける庇取
付部とからなり、庇取付部は建物取付部が延長されたほ
ぼ垂直な本体と、この本体の下端に設けられたほぼ水平
な水平片とからなり、支持部材の建物取付部が建物ユニ
ットの縦梁に取り付けられ、庇取付部の水平片の上に庇
ユニットの庇縦梁の一部を載せた状態にして、庇ユニッ
トの庇縦梁が支持部材の本体に取り付けられていること
を特徴とする庇の取付構造。3. An eaves mounting structure in which a support member is attached to a beam provided on a building body of a unit building so as to protrude in an outdoor direction, and an eaves structure material of an eaves is mounted on the support member. The building main body is composed of a plurality of building units each including a beam composed of a horizontal beam parallel to the eaves and a vertical beam provided substantially at an end of the horizontal beam, and the eaves are substantially parallel to the eaves. A plurality of eaves units each having an eaves structural member composed of an eaves horizontal beam almost in integral multiple of the horizontal beam and an eaves vertical beam provided substantially at an end of the horizontal beam, the support member Consists of a substantially vertical building mounting part attached to the beam and an eaves mounting part for mounting the eaves structural material. The eaves mounting part is provided at the lower end of the substantially vertical body with the building mounting part extended. Consists of almost horizontal horizontal pieces The eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit is supported, with the building attachment part of the support member attached to the vertical beam of the building unit and a part of the eaves vertical beam of the eaves unit placed on the horizontal piece of the eaves attachment part. An eaves mounting structure, which is mounted on a main body of a member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20172597A JP3792356B2 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | 取 付 Mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20172597A JP3792356B2 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | 取 付 Mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1144032A true JPH1144032A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
| JP3792356B2 JP3792356B2 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=16445909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20172597A Expired - Fee Related JP3792356B2 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | 取 付 Mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3792356B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008255723A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Mounting structure of eave |
-
1997
- 1997-07-28 JP JP20172597A patent/JP3792356B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008255723A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Mounting structure of eave |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3792356B2 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
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