JPH11325726A - Drying device - Google Patents

Drying device

Info

Publication number
JPH11325726A
JPH11325726A JP10132112A JP13211298A JPH11325726A JP H11325726 A JPH11325726 A JP H11325726A JP 10132112 A JP10132112 A JP 10132112A JP 13211298 A JP13211298 A JP 13211298A JP H11325726 A JPH11325726 A JP H11325726A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dried
drying
temperature measuring
temperature
drying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10132112A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Taketoshi Ishikawa
武敏 石川
Yutaka Hasegawa
豊 長谷川
Takashi Hirose
高志 廣瀬
Yoshitake Katsumata
好壯 勝亦
Hiroaki Kusanagi
浩章 草薙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shibaura Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority to JP10132112A priority Critical patent/JPH11325726A/en
Publication of JPH11325726A publication Critical patent/JPH11325726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drying device for obtaining the dried object of a specific residual water content stably without stationing an experienced worker in the drying device for detecting the degree of dryness of the object to be dried by a sensor for measuring temperature. SOLUTION: In a drying device, a spiral agitation blade 10 is provided in a cylindrical drying room 6 whose an inner-periphery surface becomes a heat transfer surface 5, an object W to be dried in the above drying room 6 is raked up due to the rotation of the spiral agitation blade 10, the object W to be dried is dried by repeatedly bringing it into contact with the above heat transfer surface 5, and at the same time the degree of dryness of the object W to be dried is detected by a sensor 26 for measuring temperature where a temperature measurement part faces in the drying room 6. In the drying device, the temperature measurement part of the sensor 26 for measuring temperature is arranged at a position that directly touches the object W to be dried.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、下水汚泥や食品製
造において発生する有機性汚泥を脱水してなる脱水汚泥
などを乾燥させる乾燥装置に係わり、特に被乾燥物の含
水率の安定性の向上を図るようにした乾燥装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drying apparatus for drying sewage sludge and dewatered sludge obtained by dewatering organic sludge generated in food production, and more particularly to improving the stability of the moisture content of the material to be dried. And a drying device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、下水汚泥や食品製造において発生
する有機性汚泥は、単に廃棄処分するのでなく、脱水し
て堆肥などに有効利用することが実用化されつつある。
しかしながら、脱水後の汚泥の残留水分は、一般に60
〜80%WB(湿重量基準)であり、これを堆肥などに
有効利用する場合は、保存や散布に適すように乾燥装置
にて水分30%WB以下に乾燥する必要がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, sewage sludge and organic sludge generated in food production have been put to practical use not only for disposal but also for dehydration and effective use for compost.
However, the residual moisture of the sludge after dewatering is generally 60
8080% WB (wet weight basis). When this is effectively used for compost or the like, it is necessary to dry it to a water content of 30% WB or less with a drying device so as to be suitable for storage and spraying.

【0003】従来、この種の乾燥装置として次のような
装置が知られている。すなわち、内周面が伝熱面となる
円筒型乾燥室内に螺旋状撹拌羽根を設け、該螺旋状撹拌
羽根の回転によって前記乾燥室内の被乾燥物(堆肥原料
などとなる脱水汚泥)を掻上げ、この被乾燥物を前記伝
熱面に繰り返し接触させることにより前記被乾燥物を乾
燥するとともに、前記乾燥室内に測温部を臨ませた温度
測定用センサにより前記被乾燥物の乾燥度合いを検出す
るように構成したものが実用化されている。
Heretofore, the following apparatus has been known as this type of drying apparatus. That is, a spiral stirring blade is provided in a cylindrical drying chamber having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface, and the object to be dried (dewatered sludge serving as a raw material for compost) is lifted by rotation of the spiral stirring blade. The object to be dried is dried by repeatedly contacting the object to be dried with the heat transfer surface, and the degree of drying of the object to be dried is detected by a temperature measuring sensor having a temperature measuring unit facing the drying chamber. Such a configuration has been put to practical use.

【0004】この種の乾燥装置の乾燥過程において、被
乾燥物の残留水分が一定のとき、被乾燥物の残留水分と
乾燥室内の排気温度の間には相関があることが知られて
おり、このため、通常、この種の乾燥装置では、乾燥中
の排気温度の変化を捉えて被乾燥物の残留水分を推定し
て必要な乾燥時間を決め、所定の残留水分の乾燥物(堆
肥など)を得るようにしている。
In the drying process of this type of drying apparatus, it is known that there is a correlation between the residual moisture of the object to be dried and the exhaust temperature of the drying chamber when the residual moisture of the object to be dried is constant. For this reason, this type of drying apparatus usually determines the required drying time by estimating the residual moisture of the material to be dried by capturing the change in the exhaust gas temperature during drying, and determines the required drying time of the dried material (compost, etc.) I'm trying to get

【0005】また、一般的に、前記排気温度を検出のた
めに、前記乾燥室内の上部に設けられた蒸発水分を排気
するための排気口近傍の空間部分、換言すれば、乾燥室
内の被乾燥物と接触しない上方位置に、測温部が臨むよ
うに熱電対などの温度測定用センサを設け、前記被乾燥
物の乾燥度合いを検出するような構成となっている。
Also, generally, in order to detect the temperature of the exhaust gas, a space near the exhaust port for exhausting the evaporated moisture provided in the upper part of the drying chamber, in other words, in the drying chamber, A temperature measuring sensor such as a thermocouple is provided at an upper position where it does not come into contact with an object so as to face the temperature measuring unit to detect the degree of drying of the object to be dried.

【0006】しかしながら、上述のように、乾燥室内上
部の排気口近傍に測温部を臨むように温度測定用センサ
を設けた場合、長時間の運転により被乾燥物から排出さ
れる粉塵や繊維状異物が前記測温部に付着し、断熱層を
形成してしまう。
However, as described above, when a temperature measuring sensor is provided so as to face the temperature measuring section near the exhaust port above the drying chamber, dust or fibrous material discharged from the material to be dried over a long period of operation. Foreign matter adheres to the temperature measuring section and forms a heat insulating layer.

【0007】そして、この断熱層の形成により、実際の
排気温度と温度測定用センサの指示温度に誤差が生じ、
また、その誤差の量も測温部への異物の付着の度合いに
より一定でないため補正が効かず、このため、被乾燥物
の残留水分量がばらついてしまい、その管理が難しいも
のとなっていた。
[0007] Due to the formation of the heat insulating layer, an error occurs between the actual exhaust temperature and the temperature indicated by the temperature measurement sensor.
In addition, since the amount of the error is not constant depending on the degree of adhesion of the foreign matter to the temperature measuring unit, the correction is not effective, and therefore, the residual moisture amount of the object to be dried varies, which is difficult to manage. .

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したように、従来
の温度測定用センサにより被乾燥物の乾燥度合いを検出
するようにした乾燥装置においては、温度測定用センサ
の測温部に粉塵や繊維状異物が付着し、また、その付着
度合がばらついたりして、温度測定用センサによる正確
な排気温度の検出ができないことがあり、このため、所
定の残留水分の乾燥物(この一実施形態では堆肥)を得
るためには、経験豊富な作業者を配置して管理しなけれ
ばならないなど、管理性において必ずしも十分と言えな
いものであった。
As described above, in a drying apparatus in which the degree of drying of the object to be dried is detected by a conventional temperature measuring sensor, dust or fiber is added to the temperature measuring section of the temperature measuring sensor. In some cases, the temperature-measuring sensor cannot accurately detect the exhaust temperature due to the attachment of the foreign matter and the degree of adhesion of the foreign matter, and therefore, the dried matter having a predetermined residual moisture (in this embodiment, In order to obtain (compost), it is not always sufficient in terms of manageability, for example, it is necessary to arrange and manage experienced workers.

【0009】本発明は、上記事情に基づきなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、温度測定用センサにより
被乾燥物の乾燥度合いを検出するようにした乾燥装置に
おいて、経験豊富な作業者を配置することなく、所定の
残留水分の乾燥物を安定して得ることができるようにし
た乾燥装置を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus in which a temperature measuring sensor detects the degree of drying of an object to be dried. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drying apparatus capable of stably obtaining a dried product having a predetermined residual moisture without being disposed.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するための第1の手段として、内周面が伝熱面となる
円筒型乾燥室内に螺旋状撹拌羽根を設け、該螺旋状撹拌
羽根の回転によって前記乾燥室内の被乾燥物を掻上げ、
前記被乾燥物を前記伝熱面に繰り返し接触させることに
より前記被乾燥物を乾燥するとともに、前記乾燥室内に
測温部を臨ませた温度測定用センサにより前記被乾燥物
の乾燥度合いを検出するようにした乾燥装置において、
前記温度測定用センサの前記測温部を、前記被乾燥物と
直接接触する位置に配置したものである。
According to the present invention, as a first means for achieving the above object, a spiral stirring blade is provided in a cylindrical drying chamber having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface. The object to be dried in the drying chamber is lifted by the rotation of the stirring blade,
The object to be dried is dried by repeatedly contacting the object to be dried with the heat transfer surface, and the degree of drying of the object to be dried is detected by a temperature measuring sensor having a temperature measuring unit facing the drying chamber. In the drying device,
The temperature measuring unit of the temperature measuring sensor is arranged at a position where the temperature measuring unit comes into direct contact with the object to be dried.

【0011】このように、被乾燥物の温度を直接、温度
測定用センサにより測定するため、従来のように排気温
度を検出して乾燥温度を推定するものに比べ、被乾燥物
の水分の管理がし易くなり、経験豊富な作業者を配置す
ることなく、所定の残留水分の乾燥物を安定して得るこ
とが可能となる。
As described above, since the temperature of the object to be dried is directly measured by the temperature measuring sensor, the moisture management of the object to be dried is more difficult than the conventional method of detecting the exhaust temperature and estimating the drying temperature. It is possible to stably obtain a dried product having a predetermined residual moisture without arranging an experienced operator.

【0012】また、第2の手段は、前記温度測定用セン
サの配置部の近傍に、前記被乾燥物の流れを一時的に停
滞させる堰を設け、この堰の一部に前記被乾燥物の流れ
に対向するように温度測定用センサの前記測温部を配置
したものである。これにより、温度測定用センサの測温
部と被乾燥物との接触状態が安定し、より確実な温度測
定が可能となって乾燥精度の向上を図ることが可能とな
る。
Further, a second means is provided with a weir for temporarily stopping the flow of the object to be dried, in the vicinity of the position where the temperature measuring sensor is disposed, and a part of the weir for the material to be dried. The temperature measurement unit of the temperature measurement sensor is arranged so as to face the flow. This stabilizes the contact state between the temperature measurement unit of the temperature measurement sensor and the object to be dried, enables more reliable temperature measurement, and improves the drying accuracy.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態の一例
について図1および図2を参照して説明する。図1にお
いて、1は乾燥装置本体であり、この乾燥装置本体1は
同心状態に配置された内筒2と外筒3との間に熱源であ
る蒸気Sを通す蒸気通路4を形成したジャケット構造を
呈し、その内部には、内周面が伝熱面5となる円筒型乾
燥室6を有する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a drying device main body. The drying device main body 1 has a jacket structure in which a steam passage 4 for passing steam S as a heat source is formed between an inner cylinder 2 and an outer cylinder 3 arranged concentrically. And a cylindrical drying chamber 6 having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface 5.

【0014】また、乾燥装置本体1の円筒部上部には蒸
気供給管7が取付けられ、また、円筒部下部かつ前記蒸
気供給管7の取付け位置の反対側には蒸気排出管8が取
付けられており、それぞれ、前記蒸気通路4と連通した
状態となっている。
A steam supply pipe 7 is attached to an upper portion of the cylindrical portion of the drying device main body 1, and a steam discharge pipe 8 is attached to a lower portion of the cylindrical portion and opposite to a position where the steam supply pipe 7 is attached. And are in communication with the steam passage 4 respectively.

【0015】そして、ジャケット入口である蒸気供給管
7から供給され、ジャケット出口である蒸気排出管8よ
り排出される蒸気Sにより、乾燥室6の伝熱面5が加熱
されるようになっている。
The heat transfer surface 5 of the drying chamber 6 is heated by the steam S supplied from the steam supply pipe 7 at the jacket inlet and discharged from the steam discharge pipe 8 at the jacket outlet. .

【0016】また、内周面が伝熱面5となる乾燥室6内
には、被乾燥物である堆肥原料となる脱水汚泥(以後、
被乾燥物という)Wを前記伝熱面5に繰り返し接触させ
るための攪拌用の螺旋状攪拌羽根10が設けられてい
る。
In a drying chamber 6 having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface 5, a dewatered sludge (hereinafter referred to as a compost material) to be dried (hereinafter referred to as a "compost material")
A spiral stirring blade 10 for stirring is provided for repeatedly bringing W (referred to as an object to be dried) into contact with the heat transfer surface 5.

【0017】この螺旋状攪拌羽根10は、乾燥装置本体
1の底板11に取付けられた駆動源であるモータ12
と、乾燥装置本体1の上面を閉塞する蓋13に取付けた
支持装置14によって回転可能、かつ、前記円筒状の伝
熱面5と同心になるように支持されている。
The spiral stirring blade 10 is provided with a motor 12 serving as a driving source attached to a bottom plate 11 of the drying device main body 1.
And a supporting device 14 attached to a lid 13 for closing the upper surface of the drying device main body 1. The supporting device 14 is rotatable and supported so as to be concentric with the cylindrical heat transfer surface 5.

【0018】また、螺旋状攪拌羽根10は、前記モータ
12の駆動軸12aと支持装置14により上下両端部を
支承された回転軸10aと、この回転軸10aに巻き付
くように帯板部材を巻回してなる螺旋状羽根本体10b
と、この羽根本体10bを前記回転軸10aに固定する
複数の棒状支持部材10cとで構成されている。
The spiral stirring blade 10 has a rotating shaft 10a supported at both upper and lower ends by a driving shaft 12a of the motor 12 and a supporting device 14, and a band plate member wound around the rotating shaft 10a. Spiral blade main body 10b formed by rotation
And a plurality of rod-shaped support members 10c for fixing the blade main body 10b to the rotating shaft 10a.

【0019】そして、上記モータ12の矢印a方向の回
転に伴い、乾燥室6内に供給された被乾燥物Wを羽根本
体10bで掻き上げるとともに羽根本体10bの終端部
を通過した被乾燥物Wは回転軸10aと羽根本体10b
の内径部との隙間Gを通って乾燥室6内の底部に落下す
るようになっている。
With the rotation of the motor 12 in the direction of the arrow a, the object W supplied into the drying chamber 6 is scraped up by the blade body 10b, and the object W passed through the terminal end of the blade body 10b. Is the rotating shaft 10a and the blade body 10b
Through the gap G with the inner diameter of the drying chamber 6.

【0020】また、乾燥装置本体1の上部に取り付けら
れた蓋13には、被乾燥物Wを供給するための被乾燥物
供給口20と、蒸発水分を排気するための蒸発水分排気
口21が形成されている。
The lid 13 attached to the upper part of the main body 1 of the drying apparatus has a supply port 20 for supplying the substance W to be dried and an exhaust port 21 for exhausting the vapor to exhaust the vapor. Is formed.

【0021】さらに、乾燥装置本体1の円筒部下部に
は、乾燥が完了した所定の残留水分の被乾燥物W、すな
わち、乾燥物(この一実施形態では堆肥)を排出するた
めの乾燥物排出口22が形成されている。この乾燥物排
出口22は、運転中は蓋23により閉じられている。
Further, a dried material W for drying the dried material W of a predetermined residual moisture, that is, a dried material (compost in this embodiment) is provided at a lower portion of the cylindrical portion of the drying device main body 1. An outlet 22 is formed. The dry matter discharge port 22 is closed by a lid 23 during operation.

【0022】また、乾燥装置本体1の円筒部上部には、
温度センサ取付けポート25があり、乾燥室6内の被乾
燥物Wの乾燥度合いを検出する温度測定用センサ26が
取り付けられている。
In the upper part of the cylindrical portion of the drying device main body 1,
There is a temperature sensor attachment port 25, and a temperature measurement sensor 26 for detecting the degree of drying of the drying object W in the drying chamber 6 is attached.

【0023】この温度測定用センサ26は、前記螺旋状
攪拌羽根10の終端が通過する高さより上であって、攪
拌羽根10の上に載った被乾燥物Wが接触する位置に測
温部26aを臨ませた状態に設けられている。
The temperature measuring sensor 26 is located at a position above the height at which the end of the spiral stirring blade 10 passes and at which the object W to be dried placed on the stirring blade 10 comes into contact. Is provided.

【0024】また、図2に示すように、温度センサ取付
けポート25の先端部には、断熱部材27が嵌め込ま
れ、温度測定用センサ26の先端測温部26aが、乾燥
室6の伝熱面5の温度の影響を受け難くくしている。
As shown in FIG. 2, a heat insulating member 27 is fitted into the distal end of the temperature sensor mounting port 25, and the distal temperature measuring section 26a of the temperature measuring sensor 26 is connected to the heat transfer surface of the drying chamber 6. 5 is less affected by the temperature.

【0025】次に、このように構成された本発明の乾燥
装置の作用について説明する。被乾燥物供給口20から
乾燥室6内の底部に供給された被乾燥物(この実施形態
では堆肥原料となる脱水汚泥)Wは、回転する螺旋状攪
拌羽根10により遠心力を受けながら円筒状伝熱面5に
沿って掻き上げられ、この後、回転軸10aと羽根本体
10bの内径部との隙間Gから乾燥室6内の底部に落下
する。
Next, the operation of the thus-configured drying apparatus of the present invention will be described. The dried material (dewatered sludge which is a compost material in this embodiment) W supplied from the dried material supply port 20 to the bottom of the drying chamber 6 is cylindrically shaped while being subjected to centrifugal force by the rotating spiral stirring blade 10. It is scraped up along the heat transfer surface 5, and thereafter falls from the gap G between the rotating shaft 10 a and the inner diameter of the blade body 10 b to the bottom in the drying chamber 6.

【0026】この動作が繰り返されることで被乾燥物W
は円筒状伝熱面5との熱交換により乾燥が進行する。こ
のとき、伝熱面5を貫通する状態で乾燥室6内に測温部
26aを臨ませた温度測定用センサ26は、螺旋状攪拌
羽根10の終端が通過する高さより上であって、螺旋状
攪拌羽根10の上に載った被乾燥物Wが接触する位置に
設けられているので、直接、被乾燥物Wの温度を測定す
ることができる。
By repeating this operation, the material to be dried W
Drying proceeds due to heat exchange with the cylindrical heat transfer surface 5. At this time, the temperature measuring sensor 26 having the temperature measuring unit 26a facing the drying chamber 6 in a state of penetrating the heat transfer surface 5 is higher than the height at which the end of the spiral stirring blade 10 passes, and Since the object to be dried W placed on the agitating blade 10 is provided at a position where the object to be dried W contacts, the temperature of the object to be dried W can be directly measured.

【0027】また、温度測定用センサ26の測温部26
aに被乾燥物Wが接触するため、従来の排気温度を検出
する場合のように測温部26aに粉塵や繊維状異物など
が付着することがないので,正確な温度測定が安定して
行える。
The temperature measuring section 26 of the temperature measuring sensor 26
Since the object W to be dried comes into contact with the object a, dust and fibrous foreign matter do not adhere to the temperature measuring section 26a unlike the conventional case of detecting the exhaust gas temperature, so that accurate temperature measurement can be stably performed. .

【0028】これにより、被乾燥物Wの水分の管理がし
易くなり、経験豊富な作業者を配置することなく、所定
の残留水分の乾燥物を安定して得ることが可能となっ
た。次に、図3および図4を参照して本発明の他の実施
の形態について説明する。
This makes it easy to control the water content of the material to be dried W, and it is possible to stably obtain a dried product having a predetermined residual water content without arranging experienced workers. Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0029】なお、この説明において、前述の実施形態
と同一構成部分は同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略
する。すなわち、温度測定用センサ26の配置部の近傍
に、被乾燥物Wの流れを一時的に停滞させる堰30を設
け、この堰30の一部に前記被乾燥物Wの流れに対向す
るように温度測定用センサ26の前記測温部26aを配
置したものである。
In this description, the same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. That is, a weir 30 for temporarily stopping the flow of the drying object W is provided near the arrangement portion of the temperature measurement sensor 26, and a part of this weir 30 is opposed to the flow of the drying object W. The temperature measuring section 26a of the temperature measuring sensor 26 is arranged.

【0030】これにより、温度測定用センサ26の測温
部26aと被乾燥物Wとの接触状態が安定し、より確実
な温度測定が可能となって乾燥精度の向上を図ることが
可能となる。なお、本発明は上記実施の形態に限らず、
本発明の要旨を変えない範囲で種々変形実施可能なこと
は勿論である。
As a result, the contact state between the temperature measuring portion 26a of the temperature measuring sensor 26 and the object W to be dried is stabilized, the temperature can be measured more reliably, and the drying accuracy can be improved. . The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment,
It goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、次の
ような効果を奏する。請求項1の乾燥装置によれば、内
周面が伝熱面となる円筒型乾燥室内に螺旋状撹拌羽根を
設け、該螺旋状撹拌羽根の回転によって前記乾燥室内の
被乾燥物を掻上げ、前記被乾燥物を前記伝熱面に繰り返
し接触させることにより前記被乾燥物を乾燥するととも
に、前記乾燥室内に測温部を臨ませた温度測定用センサ
により前記被乾燥物の乾燥度合いを検出するようにした
乾燥装置において、前記温度測定用センサの前記測温部
を、前記被乾燥物と直接接触する位置に配置したもので
ある。このように、被乾燥物の温度を直接、温度測定用
センサにより測定するため、従来のように排気温度を検
出して乾燥温度を推定するものに比べ、被乾燥物の水分
の管理がし易くなり、経験豊富な作業者を配置すること
なく、所定の残留水分の乾燥物を安定して得ることが可
能となるといった効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. According to the drying device of claim 1, a spiral stirring blade is provided in the cylindrical drying chamber having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface, and the object to be dried in the drying chamber is scraped up by rotation of the spiral stirring blade, The object to be dried is dried by repeatedly contacting the object to be dried with the heat transfer surface, and the degree of drying of the object to be dried is detected by a temperature measuring sensor having a temperature measuring unit facing the drying chamber. In the drying apparatus described above, the temperature measuring section of the temperature measuring sensor is arranged at a position where the temperature measuring sensor is in direct contact with the object to be dried. As described above, since the temperature of the object to be dried is directly measured by the temperature measuring sensor, the moisture of the object to be dried can be easily managed as compared with the conventional method in which the exhaust temperature is detected and the drying temperature is estimated. Thus, it is possible to stably obtain a dried product having a predetermined residual moisture without arranging experienced workers.

【0032】また、請求項2の乾燥装置によれば、前記
温度測定用センサの配置部の近傍に、前記被乾燥物の流
れを一時的に停滞させる堰を設け、この堰の一部に前記
被乾燥物の流れに対向するように温度測定用センサの前
記測温部を配置したから、温度測定用センサの測温部と
被乾燥物との接触状態が安定し、より確実な温度測定が
可能となって乾燥精度の向上を図ることが可能となると
いった効果を奏する。
Further, according to the drying apparatus of the present invention, a weir is provided near the arrangement of the temperature measuring sensor to temporarily stop the flow of the object to be dried. Since the temperature measuring section of the temperature measuring sensor is arranged so as to face the flow of the object to be dried, the contact state between the temperature measuring section of the temperature measuring sensor and the object to be dried is stable, and more reliable temperature measurement can be performed. This makes it possible to improve the drying accuracy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例を概略的に示す縦断
面図。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同じく、温度測定用センサの取付部の拡大図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a mounting portion of the temperature measurement sensor.

【図3】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a main part showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】図3のA−A線に沿う断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…乾燥装置本体 4…蒸気通路 5…伝熱面 6…乾燥室 W…被乾燥物 10…螺旋状攪拌羽根 25…温度センサ取付けポート 26…温度測定用センサ 26a…測温部 30…堰 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Drying apparatus main body 4 ... Steam passage 5 ... Heat transfer surface 6 ... Drying chamber W ... Drying object 10 ... Spiral stirring blade 25 ... Temperature sensor mounting port 26 ... Temperature measurement sensor 26a ... Temperature measuring part 30 ... Weir

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 勝亦 好壯 静岡県沼津市大岡2068の3 東芝機械株式 会社沼津事業所内 (72)発明者 草薙 浩章 静岡県沼津市大岡2068の3 東芝機械テク ノ株式会社内Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Yoshihiro Katsumata 2068-3 Ooka, Numazu-shi, Shizuoka Toshiba Machine Co., Ltd. Numazu Office (72) Inventor Hiroaki Kusanagi 2068-3 Ooka, Numazu-shi, Shizuoka Toshiba Machine Techno Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内周面が伝熱面となる円筒型乾燥室内に螺
旋状撹拌羽根を設け、該螺旋状撹拌羽根の回転によって
前記乾燥室内の被乾燥物を掻上げ、前記被乾燥物を前記
伝熱面に繰り返し接触させることにより前記被乾燥物を
乾燥するとともに、前記乾燥室内に測温部を臨ませた温
度測定用センサにより前記被乾燥物の乾燥度合いを検出
するようにした乾燥装置において、 前記温度測定用センサの前記測温部を、前記被乾燥物と
直接接触する位置に配置したことを特徴とする乾燥装
置。
A spiral stirring blade is provided in a cylindrical drying chamber having an inner peripheral surface serving as a heat transfer surface, and the material to be dried in the drying chamber is scraped up by the rotation of the spiral stirring blade. A drying device for drying the object to be dried by repeatedly contacting the heat transfer surface and detecting the degree of drying of the object to be dried by a temperature measuring sensor having a temperature measuring unit facing the drying chamber. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature measuring unit of the temperature measuring sensor is arranged at a position where the temperature measuring unit is in direct contact with the object to be dried.
【請求項2】前記温度測定用センサの配置部の近傍に、
前記被乾燥物の流れを一時的に停滞させる堰を設け、こ
の堰の一部に前記被乾燥物の流れに対向するように温度
測定用センサの前記測温部を配置したことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の乾燥装置。
2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
A weir that temporarily stagnates the flow of the object to be dried is provided, and the temperature measuring unit of the temperature measuring sensor is arranged in a part of the weir so as to face the flow of the object to be dried. The drying device according to claim 1.
JP10132112A 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 Drying device Pending JPH11325726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10132112A JPH11325726A (en) 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 Drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10132112A JPH11325726A (en) 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 Drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11325726A true JPH11325726A (en) 1999-11-26

Family

ID=15073723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10132112A Pending JPH11325726A (en) 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 Drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11325726A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7941937B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2011-05-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry dryer control method
CN109520249A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-26 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 A kind of foodstuff seed drying storage device and method
CN110160340A (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-08-23 张家港市天融贸易有限公司 A kind of small-sized corn high effective dehydration device
CN113883852A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Heating device based on graphene heat-conducting plate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7941937B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2011-05-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry dryer control method
CN110160340A (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-08-23 张家港市天融贸易有限公司 A kind of small-sized corn high effective dehydration device
CN109520249A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-26 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 A kind of foodstuff seed drying storage device and method
CN113883852A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Heating device based on graphene heat-conducting plate

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