JPH11303051A - Weir made of vibrationproof rubber - Google Patents

Weir made of vibrationproof rubber

Info

Publication number
JPH11303051A
JPH11303051A JP12969198A JP12969198A JPH11303051A JP H11303051 A JPH11303051 A JP H11303051A JP 12969198 A JP12969198 A JP 12969198A JP 12969198 A JP12969198 A JP 12969198A JP H11303051 A JPH11303051 A JP H11303051A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
fins
bag
weir
vibration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12969198A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Ito
健一 伊藤
Shuhei Onishi
周平 大西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Nitto Kasen Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Nitto Kasen Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bando Chemical Industries Ltd, Nitto Kasen Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP12969198A priority Critical patent/JPH11303051A/en
Publication of JPH11303051A publication Critical patent/JPH11303051A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disperse an overflow stream while preventing breakage of fins and prevent vibration of a bag-shaped body by providing netlike fins having one or more openings of a specified size at the nearby position of the top of the rubber bag-shaped body constituting a rubber weir. SOLUTION: A rubber-made bag-shaped body 1 constituting a rubber weir is fixed to a river bed by using fixing metal fixtures 2. One or more netlike fins 4 having openings of 1-10 cm in one side thereof are formed at the top of the rubber-made bag-shaped body 1. Since the netlike fin 4 randomizes the overflow water stream of the rubber weir and lessens a negative pressure between the rubber-made bag-shaped body 1 and the overflow water, the vibration of the rubber weir can be reduced. Further, colliding impulses of the overflow water against the fins 4 can be absorbed and secondary vibration and noise can be remarkably reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内部への流体の給
排により起立・倒伏するゴム袋状体より構成された、強
度、耐久性及び振動防止性の優れたゴム製堰に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rubber dam having excellent strength, durability and anti-vibration properties, comprising a rubber bag-like body which rises and falls down by supplying and discharging fluid to the inside. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、河床を横切って配置され、流
体の給排により起立・倒伏するゴム製堰はよく知られ、
河川の利用や管理において重用されている。ゴム製堰
は、河床を横切って河川に配置され、空気や水等の流体
の給排により起立・倒伏するゴム製の袋状体より構成さ
れたものである。ゴム製堰は、例えば河川に流水を貯溜
する必要のある場合は、流体を袋状体内に供給して袋状
体を膨張させることにより袋状体を起立させ、また、貯
溜水を除く場合には、流体を袋状体内から排出して袋状
体を倒伏させるものである。このような機能を持つゴム
製堰は、施工が簡単で、維持管理が容易で、経費も安い
等の多くの利点を有する。また、貯溜水を簡易水道や農
業用水に簡便に転用でき、さらには小規模な発電にも利
用することができ、さらには河口で満潮時の海水逆流の
防止にも使用し、大雨時の洪水防止に役立ち、非常に有
用なものである。しかしながら、このように利用価値の
高いゴム製堰は、厳しい自然環境に曝される上に、通
常、水流に対して直角に配置されるので、起立時に高い
水圧を受け、時には流木の衝突もあり、倒伏時にも上流
からの転石による衝撃を受け、さらには人為的に故意に
破壊されたりして、ゴム製堰を構成する袋状体のゴムシ
−トは外傷や破壊を受けやすいので、極度の損傷にも耐
えられる高い強度や耐久性を備えたゴム製の堰を実現す
べく数々の改良の試みがなされてきた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, rubber weirs that are arranged across a riverbed and rise and fall by supplying and discharging fluid are well known.
It is heavily used in river use and management. The rubber weir is arranged in a river across a riverbed, and is configured by a rubber bag-like body that rises and falls by supplying and discharging a fluid such as air or water. For example, when it is necessary to store running water in a river, a rubber weir is used to supply a fluid into the bag and expand the bag to raise the bag, and to remove the stored water. Is to discharge the fluid from the bag-like body to make the bag-like body fall down. The rubber weir having such a function has many advantages such as easy construction, easy maintenance and low cost. In addition, the stored water can be easily converted to simple water supply or agricultural water, and can also be used for small-scale power generation.Moreover, it can be used to prevent seawater backflow at the estuary when the tide is high. Helps prevent and is very useful. However, such high value rubber weirs are exposed to the harsh natural environment and are usually arranged at right angles to the water flow, so they are subjected to high water pressure during standing and sometimes have collision with driftwood. In addition, the rubber sheet of the bag-like body that constitutes the rubber weir is susceptible to trauma and destruction, even when it falls down, which is impacted by a boulder from the upstream and is also intentionally destroyed. A number of attempts have been made to achieve rubber dams with high strength and durability to withstand damage.

【0003】また、ゴム製の堰には他にも改良すべき問
題点があり、そのうちの大きなものとして、ゴム製堰の
頂部を溢れ出た水流(以下、「越流水」という)による
負圧から生じる、ゴム製堰の振動の問題である。これは
越流水の水深が大きくなると、越流水とゴム製堰の袋状
体との空間に負圧が生じ、その負圧域を流水や大気が押
圧するので、その空間が共振作用し、越流水の流量によ
り負圧量が変動し、それに応じて振動も大きく変化し
て、騒音の大きな要因になるばかりでなく、ゴム製堰の
強度疲労の原因となり、ひいてはゴム製堰の耐久性に大
きな影響を及ぼすこととなり、この問題を解決すること
は大きな課題であった。
[0003] In addition, the rubber weir has other problems to be improved. One of the major problems is a negative pressure caused by a water flow that overflows the top of the rubber weir (hereinafter referred to as “overflow water”). This is a problem of the vibration of the rubber dam caused by the vibration. This is because when the depth of overflow water increases, negative pressure is generated in the space between the overflow water and the bag-shaped body of the rubber weir, and the negative pressure area is pressed by flowing water or the atmosphere. The amount of negative pressure fluctuates according to the flow rate of flowing water, and the vibration also changes greatly in response to this, which not only causes a large factor of noise, but also causes fatigue fatigue of the rubber weir, and consequently has a large durability of the rubber weir. It was a big challenge to solve this problem.

【0004】かゝる技術的問題を受けて、従来から種々
の改良の試みがなされ、多くの技術開発が提示されてい
る。上記従来技術の改良の基本は、ゴム製堰の袋状体の
頂部近辺にフィン又は連続突起を設けるもので、フィン
の設置により、袋状体と越流水との間の隙間を大きくし
て、そこに大気や流水を取り込み負圧を少なくしようと
するものである。具体的な改良技術として、実公昭51
−37724号公報には、断面が略台形のスポイラ−フ
ィンを一定間隔で畝状に設けて越流水を左右に分断する
もの、特開昭54−57332号公報には、フィンとし
てのブロックを越流水の水面下に設けたもの、特開昭5
7−174511号公報には、フィンを所定間隔で設け
その間隔とゴム製堰の袋状体の高さとの関係を数式規定
したもの、特開昭57−174512号公報には、フィ
ンと水切長尺体を併用したもの、特開昭57−1780
16号公報には、フィンの高さを数値限定したもの、特
開昭57−201410号公報には、フィンを所定角度
の方向へ支持する支持部材を設けたもの、実開昭60−
53822号公報には、ゴム製堰の袋状体の全周長によ
りフィンの配置範囲を規定したもの、特開昭61−25
4710号公報には、長尺の一条のフィンを設けたも
の、特開昭61−282508号公報には、凹凸状長尺
フィンをもうけたもの、特開平6−33434号公報に
は、フィンとゝもに剛性フィンを併設し、Vノッチを形
成させたもの、等々多数のものが開示されている。ま
た、フィンを使用せずにゴム製堰の袋状体の振動を防止
する改良技術としては、特開昭54−161736号公
報に、フレキシブル管を袋状体の頂部に設け、それに越
流水を分流して放流する技術等が開示されている。
In response to such technical problems, various attempts have been made for improvement, and many technical developments have been proposed. The basis of the improvement of the above prior art is to provide fins or continuous protrusions near the top of the bag-like body of the rubber dam, and by installing the fins, to increase the gap between the bag-like body and overflow water, The air and running water are taken there and the negative pressure is reduced. As a concrete improvement technology,
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 37724/1995 discloses a method in which spoiler fins having a substantially trapezoidal cross section are provided in a ridge shape at regular intervals to divide overflow water into right and left. Under the surface of running water,
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-174511 discloses a method in which fins are provided at predetermined intervals and the relationship between the interval and the height of a bag-like body of a rubber dam is defined by an equation. Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. Sho 57-1780
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 16-201410 discloses a method in which the height of the fin is limited to a numerical value, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-201410 discloses a method in which a support member for supporting the fin in a predetermined angle direction is provided.
JP-A-53822 discloses an arrangement in which the arrangement range of fins is defined by the entire circumference of a bag-like body of a rubber dam.
Japanese Patent No. 4710 discloses a device provided with a single long fin, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-282508 discloses a device having a long fin having an uneven shape, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-33434 discloses a fin. A large number of devices including a rigid fin and a V-notch are also disclosed. Further, as an improved technique for preventing vibration of the bag-shaped body of the rubber dam without using fins, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 54-161736 discloses a technique in which a flexible pipe is provided at the top of the bag-shaped body and overflow water is supplied to the flexible pipe. A technique of diverting and discharging is disclosed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したようにゴム製
堰を構成する袋状体の振動を防止するために、従来、ゴ
ム製堰の頂部近辺に1枚の板状フィン又は複数のフィン
を設けて、越流水に対抗するように配置されたゴム製堰
の振動をある程度は防止できる改良技術も報告された
が、例えばゴム製堰の頂部のフィンに流木のような重量
のある漂流物が衝突したときに、フィンが破壊され易
く、さらにフィンやその固定金具に越流水の飛沫が当た
り騒音を発生させ、また、フィンにより越流水が噴水の
ように跳ね上げられ、河床や下流側水面を叩き、一層、
騒音がひどくなる等の問題もあり、十分に振動を防止
し、求める耐久性を満たすものではなかった。本発明
は、このような従来技術の問題点の解決を課題とするも
ので、越流水に対するゴム製堰を構成する袋状体の振動
を十分に防止し、併せて流木のような漂流物の衝突に対
してもフィンの破壊を防止し、フィンやその固定金具に
よる越流水の二次騒音を発生させないことが課題であ
る。
As described above, in order to prevent vibration of the bag-like body constituting the rubber weir, one plate-like fin or a plurality of fins are conventionally provided near the top of the rubber weir. There was also reported an improved technology that could prevent the vibration of a rubber weir placed to counter overflow water to some extent.However, for example, heavy drifting material such as driftwood was found on the fins at the top of the rubber weir. When a collision occurs, the fins are liable to be destroyed, and the fins and their fixings are splashed by splashing water of the overflowing water, generating noise, and the fins cause the overflowing water to jump up like a fountain, thereby causing the riverbed and the downstream water surface to rise. Slap, layer,
There are also problems such as aggravation of noise, and the vibrations are not sufficiently prevented and the required durability is not satisfied. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the related art, and sufficiently prevents vibration of a bag-like body constituting a rubber weir against overflow water, and also reduces drifting material such as driftwood. The problem is to prevent the fins from being destroyed even in the event of a collision, and to prevent the secondary noise of the overflow water from being generated by the fins and the metal fittings thereof.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】従来技術の上記問題点に
鑑み、本発明者は、上記課題解決のために、ゴム製堰を
構成する袋状体の振動防止について多方面より鋭意検討
し、フィンの構造に工夫をこらすことにより、上記課題
を解決し、本発明に至った。本発明のゴム製堰の袋状体
の振動防止手段は、従来のゴム製堰に見られる頂部近辺
に配置していた板状のフィンに代えて網状構造のフィン
を配置することを基本構成とするものである。即ち、本
発明の基本構成は、河床を横切って所定間隔に配置さ
れ、流体の給排により起立・倒伏するゴム製堰におい
て、ゴム製堰の袋状体の頂部近辺に網状フィンを1個ま
たは複数個設けてなる振動防止ゴム製堰、該網状フィ
ンの平面形状が方形又は梯形である振動防止ゴム製堰、
該網状フィンの網目の一辺が1cm〜10cmである
ゴム製堰、網状フィンが、ゴム製堰を構成する袋状体
の頂部近辺に接着剤又は固定具により一体化されている
振動防止ゴム製堰、よりなるものである。
In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present inventor has made various studies to prevent the vibration of a bag-like body constituting a rubber dam in order to solve the above problems. By devising the structure of the fin, the above problem was solved, and the present invention was achieved. The vibration preventing means of the bag-like body of the rubber weir of the present invention has a basic structure in which a net-like fin is disposed in place of the plate-like fin disposed near the top seen in the conventional rubber weir. Is what you do. That is, the basic structure of the present invention is a rubber dam which is arranged at predetermined intervals across a riverbed and rises and falls due to the supply and discharge of fluid, and one or more net-like fins are provided near the top of the bag-like body of the rubber dam. A plurality of anti-vibration rubber dams, a plurality of anti-vibration rubber dams in which the planar shape of the mesh fins is square or trapezoidal,
A rubber weir whose one side of the mesh of the mesh fins is 1 cm to 10 cm, and a vibration damping rubber weir in which the mesh fins are integrated with an adhesive or a fixture near the top of a bag-like body constituting the rubber weir. , Consisting of

【0007】本発明を図面によって詳述する。図1は、
倒伏時のゴム製堰の断面図で、図2は、従来の一連の板
状フィンの設けられたゴム製堰の斜視図を示す。図中、
1はゴム製堰を構成する袋状体で、2は該袋状体の固定
具、3は従来の袋状体から構成されたゴム製堰で、頂部
近辺には板状フィンが設けられている。さらに図3は、
従来のゴム製堰を設置、固定したときの断面図を示すも
ので、連続した板状フィン3を設けたゴム製堰1におけ
る矢印方向よりの水流10に対する越流水の流れの動き
を表わし、越流水とゴム製堰の袋状体との空間12に負
圧が生じ、この負圧部分を流水や大気が押圧して、空間
12が共振作用を起こす状態を示している。これに対し
て、本発明のゴム製堰は図4以下に示すものである。即
ち、図4は網状フィンが3個設けられた袋状体を表して
おり、この網状フィンの設置数は、機能的には然程に影
響はないので適宜の数でよい。図5は、図4に設けられ
た網状フィンの拡大斜視図である。この網状フィン4
は、ゴム製堰1に適当な数設けられるが、図6では、本
発明の網状フィン4を用いたことにより、流れをランダ
ムにしゴム製堰の袋状体と越流水との間の負圧を少ない
状態を示している。
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rubber weir when it is down, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional rubber weir provided with a series of plate-like fins. In the figure,
1 is a bag-like body constituting a rubber weir, 2 is a fixture for the bag-like body, 3 is a rubber weir composed of a conventional bag-like body, and a plate-like fin is provided near the top. I have. Further, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional rubber weir when the rubber weir is installed and fixed, and shows the flow of overflowing water with respect to a water flow 10 in a direction of an arrow in a rubber weir 1 provided with continuous plate-like fins 3. This shows a state in which a negative pressure is generated in the space 12 between the flowing water and the bag-like body of the rubber weir, and the negative pressure portion is pressed by the flowing water or the atmosphere, so that the space 12 causes a resonance action. On the other hand, the rubber weir of the present invention is shown in FIG. That is, FIG. 4 shows a bag-shaped body provided with three net-like fins, and the number of the net-like fins may be an appropriate number since the number of the net-like fins is not so affected functionally. FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the mesh fin provided in FIG. This net fin 4
Are provided in the rubber weir 1 in an appropriate number. In FIG. 6, the use of the mesh fins 4 of the present invention makes the flow random so that the negative pressure between the bag-like body of the rubber weir and the overflow water. Indicates a small state.

【0008】フィン自体は、上述のように1個でも多数
個でもゴム製堰の全体長さに対応して設けることができ
るが、一般的にはフィンの成形性、設置の容易性、簡便
性、補修性、経済性等を考慮すると長寸法のものを設け
るよりは短寸法のものを使用する方が適当である。ま
た、1個単位のフィンの平面形状は、長方形あるいは正
方形のような形状のいずれでもよく、場合によっては底
部(袋状体に接合される側)の方が長い台形ないし梯形
のものでもよい。一方、フィンの網状の目の形状は、正
方形、長方形いずれでもよいが、経済性、強度性等から
みて、正方形が好ましい。網状の目の大きさは一辺1c
m〜10cm、好ましくは3cm〜8cmで十分であ
り、それ以上でも、以下でも初期の目的は達成できな
い。さらに、フィンの材質は、特に制限はなく、プラス
チックやゴム等の硬質配合の材料が使用できるが、好ま
しくはポリエチレンやポリ塩化ビニ−ルのような軟質プ
ラスチックが適当であり、ゴム材料では、ゴム製堰の袋
状体と同一の材料が好ましく、例えばクロロプレンゴ
ム、ブタジエンラバ−やクロロスルホン化ポリエチレン
等が挙げられる。フィンの成形は、使用素材と形状に応
じて、射出成形、加圧成形あるいは圧縮成形等適宜の手
段で一体成形するのが適当である。また、フィンの袋状
体への接合は、接着剤あるいは適宜の固定具により固定
する。
As described above, one or many fins can be provided corresponding to the entire length of the rubber dam. However, in general, the fins can be formed easily, and the fins can be easily and easily installed. In consideration of repairability, economy, and the like, it is more appropriate to use a short dimension rather than providing a long dimension. The planar shape of each fin may be rectangular or square, and may be trapezoidal or trapezoidal in some cases where the bottom (the side joined to the bag-like body) is longer. On the other hand, the mesh shape of the fins may be square or rectangular, but is preferably square in view of economy, strength and the like. The mesh size is 1c per side
m to 10 cm, preferably 3 cm to 8 cm is sufficient, and even if it is more than that, the initial purpose cannot be achieved. Further, the material of the fin is not particularly limited, and a hard compound material such as plastic or rubber can be used, but a soft plastic such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride is preferable. The same material as the bag-shaped body of the weir is preferable, and examples thereof include chloroprene rubber, butadiene rubber, and chlorosulfonated polyethylene. The fins are preferably formed integrally by an appropriate means such as injection molding, pressure molding or compression molding, depending on the material used and the shape. Further, the fins are joined to the bag-like body with an adhesive or an appropriate fixing tool.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明のゴム製堰を構成する袋状体には、1個
又は複数個の網状フィンが一体化されているので、ゴム
製堰の越流水は、網状フィンにより、流れをランダムに
しゴム製堰の袋状体と越流水との間の負圧の少ない状態
を示している。それによりゴム製堰の振動を減少でき、
さらに、フィンが網状体なので、越流水のフィンへの衝
突衝撃を吸収でき、二次振動や騒音を著しく減少させる
ことができる。その結果、袋状体と越流水の間で負圧に
より押圧する現象も低下し、負圧部分の空間の共振作用
や、越流水の流量変動による負圧量自体の変動に起因す
る振動も低下する。そして、フィンにより越流水が噴水
のように跳ね上げられ、河床や下流側水面を叩くことに
よる騒音の発生も無くなる。フィン面が梯形であると、
越流水の衝突衝撃を吸収低下する作用を増幅できる。ま
た、フィンが網状体なので、流木等の漂流物がフィンに
衝突しても、漂流物衝突による衝撃を緩和できるので、
従来の板状フィンのような漂流物の衝突による、フィン
の破壊度合いも少ない。
The bag-like body constituting the rubber weir of the present invention has one or more net-like fins integrated with it, so that the overflow water of the rubber weir is randomized by the net-like fins. The state where the negative pressure between the bag-like body of a rubber dam and overflow water is small is shown. This can reduce the vibration of the rubber weir,
Further, since the fins are net-like, the impact of the overflow water on the fins can be absorbed, and the secondary vibration and noise can be significantly reduced. As a result, the phenomenon of negative pressure between the bag-shaped body and the overflow water also decreases, and the vibration due to the resonance action of the space in the negative pressure part and the fluctuation of the negative pressure itself due to the flow rate fluctuation of the overflow water also decreases. I do. Then, the overflow water is splashed up by the fins like a fountain, and the generation of noise caused by hitting the riverbed or the downstream water surface is eliminated. If the fin surface is trapezoidal,
The effect of absorbing and reducing the collision impact of overflow water can be amplified. Also, since the fins are net-like, even if drifting objects such as driftwood collide with the fins, the impact due to the drifting object collision can be reduced,
The degree of destruction of the fins due to collision of drifting objects such as conventional plate-like fins is also small.

【0010】[0010]

【実施の態様】本発明の実施の態様として、代表的な実
施例を説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるもので
はない。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Representative embodiments will be described as embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

【実施例】クロロプレンゴムを主原料とする合成ゴムシ
−トを用いて、全長10m、円周2mのゴム袋状体を後
成形した。別途、同系統の合成ゴムを用いた硬質配合の
ゴム素材から30×50cm(厚み2cm)の長方形網
状フィン(網目:4cm×4cm)を加硫成型した。先
のゴム袋状体の頂部近辺に上記網状フィン10個を約2
0cm間隔(両端は各1mあけ)で、固定具により固定
した。比較例として、網状でない板状の同寸法のゴムフ
ィンを使用した(従来例)。得られたフィン付き袋状体
を、水量30cm/secの水流に抗するように河床に
10日間固定し、所定日数後の振動数及び騒音数を調査
した。結果を下表に示す。 [注] ※ ;振動数は振動測定器での計数 ※※;騒音は流水音 上記実験によれば、従来の網状でないフィンに比して、
本発明の網状フィンは、振動及び騒音の各防止効果にお
いて極めて効果のあることがわかった。
EXAMPLE A synthetic rubber sheet containing chloroprene rubber as a main raw material was used to post-mold a rubber bag having a total length of 10 m and a circumference of 2 m. Separately, a rectangular net-like fin (mesh: 4 cm × 4 cm) of 30 × 50 cm (thickness 2 cm) was vulcanized and molded from a hard compound rubber material using the same synthetic rubber. Around the top of the above rubber bag-like body, place the above 10 net-like fins into about 2
It was fixed by a fixture at 0 cm intervals (both ends were opened by 1 m). As a comparative example, a plate-shaped rubber fin having the same dimensions was used instead of a mesh (conventional example). The obtained finned bag was fixed to a riverbed for 10 days so as to resist a water flow of a water flow of 30 cm / sec, and the frequency and noise after a predetermined number of days were investigated. The results are shown in the table below. [Note] *: The frequency is counted by a vibration measuring device ***: The noise is the running water noise According to the above experiment, compared to the conventional non-meshed fin,
It has been found that the mesh fins of the present invention are extremely effective in preventing vibration and noise.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】本発明はゴム製堰の袋状体の頂部近辺に
網状のフィンを連続又は不連続に設けたから、ゴム製堰
の越流水による負圧から生じる、ゴム製堰の振動やそれ
による騒音を十分に減少することができ、漂流物の衝突
による、フィンの破壊も防止することができるので、産
業上きわめて有用に活用できる。
According to the present invention, since the net-like fins are provided continuously or discontinuously near the top of the bag-like body of the rubber weir, the vibration of the rubber weir caused by the negative pressure due to the overflow of the rubber weir and the This can sufficiently reduce the noise caused by the fins and prevent the fins from being destroyed due to the collision of drifting objects, so that they can be used very effectively in industry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図1:ゴム堰の袋状体の倒伏状態図 図2:従来の板状フィンを設けたゴム製堰の斜視図 図3:従来のフィンを設けたゴム製堰の越流水の越流状
態 図4:本発明の網状体フィンを設けたゴム製堰の斜視図 図5:ゴム堰に設ける本発明の網状体 図6:本発明のフィンを設けたゴム製堰の越流水の越流
状態
Fig. 1: Falling state diagram of the bag-shaped body of the rubber weir Fig. 2: Perspective view of a rubber weir provided with conventional plate-shaped fins Fig. 3: Overflow state of overflow water of a rubber weir provided with conventional fins 4: Perspective view of a rubber weir provided with mesh fins of the present invention FIG. 5: Mesh of the present invention provided on rubber weirs FIG. 6: Overflow state of overflow of a rubber weir provided with fins of the present invention

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:ゴム製袋状体 2:河床への固定具 3:従来の板状フィン 4:本発明の網状フィン 10:水流 11:河床 12:負圧空間 1: Rubber bag 2: Fixing to riverbed 3: Conventional plate fin 4: Net fin of the present invention 10: Water flow 11: Riverbed 12: Negative pressure space

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成10年7月2日[Submission date] July 2, 1998

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】発明の名称[Correction target item name] Name of invention

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【発明の名称】 振動防止ゴム製堰[Title of the Invention] Anti-vibration rubber dam

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 流体の給排により起立・倒伏するゴム製
堰において、ゴム製堰を構成するゴム袋状体の頂部付近
に1個または複数個の網状のフィンを設けて越流を分散
させることを特徴とする振動防止ゴム製起伏堰。
1. A rubber dam which rises and falls by supply and discharge of a fluid is provided with one or a plurality of net-like fins near the top of a rubber bag-like body constituting the rubber dam to disperse the overflow. An anti-vibration weir made of rubber.
【請求項2】 網状フィンの平面形状が、方形又は梯形
であることを特徴とする請求項1のゴム製起伏堰。
2. The rubber undulating weir according to claim 1, wherein the planar shape of the mesh fin is square or trapezoidal.
【請求項3】 網状フィンの網目の大きさが、一辺1c
m〜10cmであることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求
項2に記載の振動防止ゴム製起伏堰。
3. The size of the mesh of the reticulated fins is 1c per side.
The vibration-prevention rubber undulation weir according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the height is from m to 10 cm.
【請求項4】 網状フィンが、ゴム製堰を構成する袋状
体の頂部近辺に接着剤又は固定具により一体化されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のずれかに記載
の振動防止ゴム製堰。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mesh fin is integrated with an adhesive or a fixture near the top of the bag-like body constituting the rubber weir. Anti-vibration rubber dam.
JP12969198A 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Weir made of vibrationproof rubber Pending JPH11303051A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12969198A JPH11303051A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Weir made of vibrationproof rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12969198A JPH11303051A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Weir made of vibrationproof rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11303051A true JPH11303051A (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=15015815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12969198A Pending JPH11303051A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Weir made of vibrationproof rubber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11303051A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014169575A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Rubber weir
US9028170B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2015-05-12 Henry K. Obermeyer Water control apparatus
KR101964064B1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2019-04-01 주식회사 이도 Rubber dam

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9028170B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2015-05-12 Henry K. Obermeyer Water control apparatus
US9765495B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2017-09-19 Henry K. Obermeyer Water control apparatus
US10370813B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2019-08-06 Henry K. Obermeyer Water control apparatus
JP2014169575A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Rubber weir
KR101964064B1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2019-04-01 주식회사 이도 Rubber dam

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