JPH11256685A - Horizontal member with joining fitting in wooden building - Google Patents
Horizontal member with joining fitting in wooden buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11256685A JPH11256685A JP10056328A JP5632898A JPH11256685A JP H11256685 A JPH11256685 A JP H11256685A JP 10056328 A JP10056328 A JP 10056328A JP 5632898 A JP5632898 A JP 5632898A JP H11256685 A JPH11256685 A JP H11256685A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal member
- joining
- fitting
- joining fitting
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は木造建物における接合金
具付横架材に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a horizontal member with a fitting in a wooden building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】梁などの横架材を柱と結合するために、
ほぞとほぞ穴による所謂ほぞ結合が一般に用いられてい
るが、近年接合金具を用いて両者を結合する手段が採ら
れるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art In order to connect a horizontal member such as a beam to a column,
A so-called tenon connection using a tenon and a tenon is generally used. In recent years, a means for connecting the two using a joint fitting has been adopted.
【０００３】この接合金具を用いた柱と横架材の接合
は、概していえば、接合金具を現場において柱側面に固
着し、該接合金具に横架材の端部を係合して受支させる
ようにしているのが一般である。[0003] Generally, the joint between the column and the lateral member using the joint is fixed to the side of the column at the site, and the end of the lateral member is engaged with the joint to support the joint. It is common to make it happen.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来例は、接合金
具を現場において取付けるため高所での作業が必須とな
り、煩雑であり、接合金具を工場において取付けられる
としても、概し、柱の側面に取付けるため、接合金具が
突出して工場の取付けは現場への搬送上実際上できな
い。In the above-mentioned conventional example, work at a high place is indispensable because the fittings are mounted on site, and the work is complicated. Since the metal fittings protrude, mounting in a factory is practically impossible for transportation to the site.
【０００５】本発明は斯様な常況に鑑み創案したもので
ある。The present invention has been made in view of such a normal situation.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】柱と接合するための接合
金具を、横架材に固着して該横架材の端面より突設する
ことを基本的手段とし、具体的には横架材に端面開口の
スリットを設け、該スリットに挾入した接合金具を、該
接合金具を貫通する固定杆によって前記横架材に固着し
た構成としたものである。Means for solving the problems The basic means is to fix a joining bracket for joining to a column to a transverse member and project from an end face of the transverse member. A slit having an opening at the end face is provided on the side member, and a joint fitting sandwiched between the slits is fixed to the horizontal member by a fixing rod passing through the joint.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】図面は本発明に係る木造建物における接合金
具付横架材の一実施例を示し、図１は使用状態を示す縦
断面図、図２は図１のＸ−Ｘ線断面図、図３は第一接合
金具の斜視図、図４は第二接合金具の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a horizontal member with a joint in a wooden building according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first joint, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the second joint.
【０００８】図中、Ａは第一接合金具で、第一接合金具
Ａは中央部片１の両側に相対して一対の側部片２，２を
連設して側部片２，２間を挾入間隙１２とした主体枠Ａ
１の前記側部片２，２の下端に互いに反対方向にして水
平状にして突設した受支部片３，３を備えたもので、こ
の第一接合金具Ａの主体枠Ａ１の前記中央部片１には縦
方向に互いに等間隔を存して掛止孔４…を列設し、該掛
止孔４，４の間隔幅と同じくして前記側部片２，２には
透孔５…を縦方向に列設して構成したものである。In the drawing, reference numeral A denotes a first joint fitting, and the first joint fitting A is provided with a pair of side pieces 2 and 2 connected to both sides of a center piece 1 so as to be connected between the side pieces 2 and 2. Frame A with a gap 12
1. The lower end of the side piece 2, 2 is provided with receiving section pieces 3, 3 projecting horizontally in opposite directions to each other, and the center portion of the main frame A1 of the first joint fitting A is provided. A plurality of hook holes 4 are arranged in the strip 1 at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and through holes 5 are formed in the side pieces 2 and 2 in the same manner as the gap width of the hook holes 4 and 4. Are arranged in the vertical direction.
【０００９】Ｂは第二接合金具で、第二接合金具Ｂは、
接合部片６の表面左右方向中央に接続部片７を突設して
成り、前記接合部片６の上部には前記接続部片７を介し
て一対の螺子筒８，８を設け、該螺子筒８，８の直下に
存するように前記接合部片６の下端には縦長の掛止切欠
９，９を設け、また、前記接続部片７の先端には前記間
隔幅と同じくして受止部片１０…を縦方向に列設し、こ
の受止部片１０，１０の間隔幅と同幅にして第一接合金
具Ａの側部片２に設けた前記透孔５…と一致する位置
（接続部片７を前記挾入間隙３に挾入して位置合わせし
たとき）に配した透孔１１…を前記接続部片７に縦方向
に列設してある。B is a second joint, and the second joint B is
The connecting piece 6 is formed by projecting a connecting piece 7 at the center in the left-right direction of the surface of the joining piece 6. A pair of screw cylinders 8, 8 are provided above the joining piece 6 via the connecting piece 7. At the lower end of the joining piece 6, a vertically elongated notch 9, 9 is provided just below the cylinder 8, and at the tip of the connecting piece 7, receiving is made in the same manner as the interval width. The pieces 10 are arranged in a row in the vertical direction, and have the same width as the interval between the receiving pieces 10, 10 and coincide with the through holes 5 provided in the side pieces 2 of the first fitting A. (When the connecting piece 7 is positioned by being inserted into the insertion gap 3) are arranged in the connecting piece 7 in a vertical direction.
【００１０】しかして、第１接合金具Ａの側部片２，２
で構成する挾入間隙１２に第二接合金具Ｂの接続部片７
を縦動可能に挾入し、主体枠Ａ１の下端と接続部片７の
上端とで成す間隔幅が梁１３の梁成（高さ幅）と見合う
位置に両金具Ａ，Ｂ（側部片２と接続部片７）を上下方
向に互いにずらせて位置調節し、位置調節することによ
り選択された適宜の受止部片１０を適宜の掛止孔４に係
合して両金具Ａ，Ｂを組合わせ、この組合わせた両金具
Ａ，Ｂを第一金具Ａの中央部片１側から梁１３の端面中
央に設けたスリット１４に挾入して受支部片３上に横架
材１３が載置される位置に配し、前記位置調節により選
択されて互いに一致させた第一接合金具Ａ側の当該透孔
５と第二接合金具Ｂ側の当該透孔１１に、前記間隔幅と
同幅にして横架材１３に予め形成した貫通孔１５を通じ
てドリフトピン１６（ドリフトピンと称するものでなく
とも良い）貫通係合させることにより、各金具Ａ，Ｂは
梁１３の端面に第二接合金具Ｂの接合部片６が重合され
た状態で横架材１３に組付け固定され、横架材１３の端
面より前記接合部片６を突設して実施例の接合金具付横
架材を得る。Thus, the side pieces 2 and 2 of the first fitting A
The connecting piece 7 of the second metal fitting B is inserted into the insertion gap 12 composed of
Are vertically movably held, and the two brackets A and B (side pieces) are positioned at a position where the interval between the lower end of the main frame A1 and the upper end of the connection piece 7 matches the beam formation (height width) of the beam 13. 2 and the connecting piece 7) are vertically displaced from each other to adjust the position, and the appropriate receiving piece 10 selected by adjusting the position is engaged with the appropriate engaging hole 4 so that the two metal fittings A, B And the combined metal fittings A and B are inserted into the slit 14 provided at the center of the end face of the beam 13 from the center piece 1 side of the first metal fitting A, and the horizontal member 13 is placed on the support piece 3. Are arranged at the positions where are mounted, and the through holes 5 on the first joint fitting A side and the through holes 11 on the second joint fitting B side selected and matched with each other by the position adjustment are provided with the interval width and Drift pin 16 (not necessarily a drift pin) penetrates through through hole 15 formed in advance in horizontal member 13 with the same width. By doing so, each of the metal fittings A and B is assembled and fixed to the horizontal member 13 in a state in which the joint piece 6 of the second bonding metal B is superimposed on the end face of the beam 13, and the above-described bonding is performed from the end face of the horizontal material 13. By protruding the pieces 6, the horizontal member with the joint fitting of the embodiment is obtained.
【００１１】柱１７の適所には予め受支ボルト１８を固
着し、受支ボルト１８は、補強片（金属性）１９を通じ
て梁１３を支持する側の一方の片面から該一方の片面に
相対する他の一方の片面に貫通させ、他の一方の片面に
突出するボルト先端とナット２０を螺合締付けて柱１７
に固定したもので、ボルト頭部１８´に隣接する根部１
８Ａをボルト先端方向に漸次縮径する円錐台形状として
該根部１８Ａを前記柱１７より突出させ、この受支ボル
ト１８の根部１８Ａに、横架材１３の端面に重合させた
接合部片６を前記掛止切欠９において掛止し（掛止する
際、前記根部１８Ａの円錐台形状により横架材１３は柱
１７側に引き寄せられ、横架材１３は柱１７に密接され
る）、この掛止状態において柱１７の前記他の一方の片
面側から柱１７に固定ボルト２１を貫通させ、該固定ボ
ルト２１の先端を接合部片６に備えた螺子筒８に螺合締
付けることにより横架材１３は柱１７に組付け、支持固
定される。A support bolt 18 is fixed to an appropriate position of the pillar 17 in advance, and the support bolt 18 is opposed to one side from one side of the side supporting the beam 13 through a reinforcing piece (metal) 19. The tip of the bolt and the nut 20 that penetrate the other one surface and protrude from the other one surface are screwed and tightened,
And the root 1 adjacent to the bolt head 18 '
8A is formed in a truncated cone shape whose diameter gradually decreases in the direction of the bolt tip, the root 18A is projected from the column 17, and the joint piece 6 formed by superimposing the end face of the horizontal member 13 on the root 18A of the support bolt 18 is formed. The hanging member 9 is hooked at the hooking notch 9 (when hooking, the horizontal member 13 is drawn toward the column 17 due to the truncated cone shape of the root portion 18A, and the horizontal member 13 is closely contacted with the column 17). In the stopped state, a fixing bolt 21 is passed through the column 17 from the other side of the other side of the column 17, and a tip of the fixing bolt 21 is screwed and fastened to a screw cylinder 8 provided on the joint piece 6, thereby forming a horizontal member. Reference numeral 13 is attached to the column 17 and supported and fixed.
【００１２】横架材１３の端面には固定ボルト２１先端
係合用の係合穴２２および受支ボルト１８の頭部１８´
（乃至根部１８Ａ）係合用の下端開口の係合溝２３を設
けてある。これら係合穴２２等および前記貫通孔１５或
いはスリット１４並びに柱１７側の受支ボルト１８およ
び固定ボルト２１貫通用のそれぞれの貫通孔２４，２４
´は所謂プレカットによって形成され、プレカット加工
によることから各部は誤差が生じることなく正位置に配
せられる。An end surface of the horizontal member 13 has an engaging hole 22 for engaging a tip of a fixing bolt 21 and a head 18 ′ of the receiving bolt 18.
(Or root 18A) An engagement groove 23 having a lower end opening for engagement is provided. These through holes 24 and 24 for penetrating the engaging holes 22 and the like and the through holes 15 or the slits 14 and the support bolts 18 and the fixing bolts 21 on the column 17 side.
Is formed by so-called pre-cutting, and since the pre-cutting is performed, each part is arranged at a correct position without any error.
【００１３】第一、第二の各金具Ａ，Ｂは鋼板をプレス
成形し、第二接合金具Ｂのように必要に応じて一対の部
材Ｂ´，Ｂ´を熔接して構成してある。The first and second metal fittings A and B are formed by pressing a steel plate and welding a pair of members B 'and B' as required, like the second metal fitting B.
【００１４】なお、実施例は、プレカットした横架材１
３に工場において第一、第二の金具Ａ，Ｂを前記の通り
組付け、現場に搬送される。In the embodiment, the precut horizontal member 1
Third, the first and second fittings A and B are assembled in the factory as described above and transported to the site.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明は、前記の通り、柱と接合するた
めの接合金具を端面により突設した接合金具付横架材で
あるから、接合金具を用いて柱との接合を行なえること
は勿論、殊に端面に接合金具を突設してあるから、接合
金具は横架材の長手方向の端部に配せられることにな
り、従って、多数の横架材を搬送車に不都合なく積載す
ることができるので、横架材に対する接合金具の組付け
を工場で行って、現場作業を簡略化できる。According to the present invention, as described above, since the joining member for joining to the column is a transverse member with the joining member protruding from the end face, the joining with the column can be performed using the joining member. Of course, especially, since the joints are projected on the end face, the joints are arranged at the longitudinal ends of the cross members, and therefore, a large number of the cross members can be easily transferred to the transport vehicle. Since they can be stacked, the joining metal fittings to the horizontal members can be assembled at the factory, and the on-site work can be simplified.
【００１６】また、請求項２発明にあっては、スリット
を用いて接合金具を横架材に固定する構成を採るから、
横架材の端面以外の部分から接合金具が突出することが
ないから、尚一層搬送上好適である。Further, in the second aspect of the present invention, since the joining bracket is fixed to the horizontal member using the slit,
Since the joining fitting does not protrude from a portion other than the end surface of the horizontal member, it is still more suitable for transportation.
【００１７】もとより、接合金具は固定杆によって横架
材に確実に固定され、接合金具による横架材の柱に対す
る支持状態は確実に維持できる。Naturally, the joint is securely fixed to the lateral member by the fixing rod, and the supporting state of the lateral member to the column by the joint can be reliably maintained.
【図１】使用状態を示す縦断面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state.
【図２】図１のＸ−Ｘ線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
【図３】第一接合金具の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first joining fitting.
【図４】第二接合金具の斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second joining fitting.
Ａ 第一接合金具 Ｂ 第二接合金具 ６ 接合部片 １３ 横架材 １７ 柱 A first joining metal B second joining metal 6 joint piece 13 horizontal member 17 pillar
Claims (2)
に固着して該横架材の端面より突設した、木造建物にお
ける接合金具付横架材。1. A horizontal member with a connecting member in a wooden building, wherein a connecting member for connecting to a pillar is fixed to a horizontal member and protrudes from an end face of the horizontal member.
スリットに挾入した接合金具を、該接合金具を貫通する
固定杆によって前記横架材に固着した、請求項１記載の
木造建物における接合金具付横架材。2. A wooden building according to claim 1, wherein a slit having an end face opening is provided in the horizontal member, and a joint fitting inserted into the slit is fixed to the horizontal member by a fixing rod passing through the joint. Horizontal members with joint fittings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10056328A JPH11256685A (en) | 1998-03-09 | 1998-03-09 | Horizontal member with joining fitting in wooden building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10056328A JPH11256685A (en) | 1998-03-09 | 1998-03-09 | Horizontal member with joining fitting in wooden building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11256685A true JPH11256685A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
Family
ID=13024130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10056328A Pending JPH11256685A (en) | 1998-03-09 | 1998-03-09 | Horizontal member with joining fitting in wooden building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11256685A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006177137A (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-07-06 | Kuretetsuku Kk | Metal joint for construction |
| JP2011084893A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-28 | Kaneshin:Kk | Device for joining horizontal member |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0312175A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-01-21 | Sanyo Mokuzai Boufu Kk | Instrument for coupling pillar and beam |
| JPH10115006A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-05-06 | Fuji Art:Kk | Connecting device for framework building |
-
1998
- 1998-03-09 JP JP10056328A patent/JPH11256685A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0312175A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-01-21 | Sanyo Mokuzai Boufu Kk | Instrument for coupling pillar and beam |
| JPH10115006A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-05-06 | Fuji Art:Kk | Connecting device for framework building |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006177137A (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-07-06 | Kuretetsuku Kk | Metal joint for construction |
| JP2011084893A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-28 | Kaneshin:Kk | Device for joining horizontal member |
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