JPH11210280A - Anticrime device in dead lock - Google Patents

Anticrime device in dead lock

Info

Publication number
JPH11210280A
JPH11210280A JP2283698A JP2283698A JPH11210280A JP H11210280 A JPH11210280 A JP H11210280A JP 2283698 A JP2283698 A JP 2283698A JP 2283698 A JP2283698 A JP 2283698A JP H11210280 A JPH11210280 A JP H11210280A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cam
clutch piece
lock
thumb turn
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2283698A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4150766B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Wake
正雄 和氣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Miwa Lock KK
Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Miwa Lock KK, Miwa Lock Co Ltd filed Critical Miwa Lock KK
Priority to JP02283698A priority Critical patent/JP4150766B2/en
Publication of JPH11210280A publication Critical patent/JPH11210280A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4150766B2 publication Critical patent/JP4150766B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a dishonest unlocking action by breaking a window glass provided to a door itself or in the vicinity of the door to turn a thumb turn with a hand inserted from a broken hole of the window glass. SOLUTION: A dead lock is made to go in and out a dead bolt 3 from a front plate 11 of a lock box 1 with pivoting operation of a thumb turn or a cylinder lock through a cam 4. In that case, a clutch piece 5 movable only in the direction of the axis is loaded between the axis 41 of the cam 4 and the axis of the thumb turn, the clutch piece 5 is urged toward a joint position, an operation member 8 capable of being moved in the horizontal direction is provided to the inside of the lock box 1, one end of the operation member 8 is positioned to face to an opening part 14 provided to the front plate 11, and the other end side is interlocked with the clutch piece 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、本締り錠におけ
る防犯装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a security device for a final lock.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】扉に取り付けられる錠箱内に設けられた
デッドボルトをフロント板から出没させるために、室内
側のサムターン又は室外側のシリンダ錠で回動操作でき
るように錠箱に回動可能に支承させたカムを該デッドボ
ルトに係合させて成る本締り錠は、従来より周知のもの
である。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to allow a dead bolt provided in a lock box attached to a door to protrude and retract from a front plate, the lock box can be rotated by a thumb turn on the indoor side or a cylinder lock on the outdoor side. A final lock formed by engaging a cam supported by a dead bolt with the cam is conventionally known.

【0003】このような錠においては、その錠が取り付
けられた扉自体又はその近傍にガラス窓が設けられてい
ると、施錠時窓ガラスが破られてそこから差し込んだ手
でサムターンが回動操作され、不正解錠により扉が開放
されてしまうことがある。
In such a lock, if a glass window is provided at or near the door to which the lock is attached, the window glass is broken at the time of locking, and the thumb turn is turned by a hand inserted therefrom. As a result, the door may be opened due to unauthorized unlocking.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明に係る本締り
錠における防犯装置は、前述のようなサムターンによる
不正解錠を無くすために提案されたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A security device for a lock according to the present invention has been proposed in order to eliminate the unauthorized unlocking due to the above-mentioned thumb turn.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、この発明は、扉に取り付けられる錠箱内に設けられ
たデッドボルトをフロント板から出没させるために、室
内側のサムターン又は室外側のシリンダ錠で回動操作で
きるように錠箱に回動可能に支承させたカムを該デッド
ボルトに係合させて成る本締り錠において、前記カムの
軸部とサムターン軸との間を結合状態又は非結合状態と
するために、カムの軸部とサムターン軸との間に軸線方
向にのみ可動のクラッチ片を装着し、クラッチ片は常態
でカムの軸部とサムターン軸とが結合された状態となる
ように結合位置に向け付勢してあり、更に、前記クラッ
チ片を結合位置又は非結合位置を占めるようにするため
に、錠箱内に水平方向に移動可能な作動部材を設け、そ
の作動部材の一端は手指で直接又は間接的に操作するこ
とができるようにフロント板に設けた開口部分に臨ませ
ると共に、他端側は前記クラッチ片に連係させたことを
特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a thumb bolt on the indoor side or an outdoor side to make a dead bolt provided in a lock box attached to a door protrude and retract from a front plate. In the final lock, a cam rotatably supported by a lock box is engaged with the dead bolt so that the cam can be rotated by the cylinder lock. Or, in order to make it uncoupled, a clutch piece that is movable only in the axial direction is mounted between the cam shaft and the thumb-turn shaft, and the clutch piece is in a state where the cam shaft and the thumb-turn shaft are normally connected. In order to occupy the engaged or disengaged position of the clutch piece, a horizontally movable operating member is provided in the lock box so as to occupy the engaged or disengaged position. One end of actuating member Together to face the opening portion provided in the front plate so that it can be operated directly or indirectly with fingers, the other end is characterized in that is linked to the clutch piece.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に示す実施例に基いて
この発明について説明する。図1〜図4において、符号
1は扉10に取り付けられる錠箱、11は錠箱1のフロ
ント板、12はその裏板、2は扉枠20又は両開き扉に
おける他の扉に取り付けられるストライク板、21はデ
ッドボルト3を係入させるためストライク板2に設けた
係入孔をそれぞれ示す。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a lock box attached to the door 10, 11 denotes a front plate of the lock box 1, 12 denotes a back plate thereof, 2 denotes a strike plate attached to the door frame 20 or another door of the double door. Reference numerals 21 indicate engagement holes provided in the strike plate 2 for engaging the dead bolt 3 respectively.

【0007】錠箱1内に設けられたデッドボルト3は、
ストライク板11の貫通孔13や任意の案内手段31等
により水平方向に移動可能に案内され、収納位置と突出
位置との間で変位される。
The dead bolt 3 provided in the lock box 1
It is guided movably in the horizontal direction by the through hole 13 of the strike plate 11 and optional guide means 31 and the like, and is displaced between the storage position and the protruding position.

【0008】図示例の案内手段31は、錠箱1に固定さ
れた支柱を兼ねるピンとデッドボルト3に設けられた長
孔の組で成り、これらピンと長孔はデッドボルト3のス
トロークの両端におけるストッパとしての役割も果た
す。
The guide means 31 in the illustrated example is composed of a set of a pin serving also as a support fixed to the lock box 1 and a long hole provided in the dead bolt 3. These pins and the long hole are stoppers at both ends of the stroke of the dead bolt 3. Also plays a role.

【0009】デッドボルト3の一側を構成する側板32
の後部には後記のカム4の腕片42が係合される従動切
欠33が形成されている。
A side plate 32 constituting one side of the dead bolt 3
In the rear part, a driven notch 33 is formed in which an arm 42 of the cam 4 described later is engaged.

【0010】カム4は錠箱1の両側板に回動可能に支承
され、カム4の胴部とも言うべき軸部41から半径方向
に延出させた一体の腕片42がデッドボルト3の従動切
欠33に係合させてあり、カム4にはその軸線方向にお
いて扉10の室内側のサムターン及び扉10の室外側の
シリンダ錠(いずれも図示しない)が連係させてある。
The cam 4 is rotatably supported on both side plates of the lock box 1, and an integral arm 42 extending radially from a shaft 41, which is also referred to as a body of the cam 4, is driven by the dead bolt 3. The cam 4 is engaged with a notch 33, and the cam 4 is associated with a thumb turn on the indoor side of the door 10 and a cylinder lock (both not shown) on the outdoor side of the door 10 in the axial direction thereof.

【0011】後述のように図示例のカム部分はカム本体
4とそれに組み付けられたクラッチ片5とから成るが、
それとは異なりカム部分が一体のものとされた本締り錠
は従来周知のものである。
As will be described later, the cam portion in the illustrated example comprises a cam body 4 and a clutch piece 5 assembled thereto.
On the other hand, a final lock having a cam portion formed integrally is conventionally known.

【0012】そして、室内側のサムターン又は室外側の
シリンダ錠に差し込んだ鍵を回動操作することにより、
そのカムを介してデッドボルトは錠箱のフロント板から
出没させるようにしてあることも周知の通りである。
Then, by rotating the key inserted into the thumb lock on the indoor side or the cylinder lock on the outdoor side,
It is also well known that the dead bolt is made to protrude and retract from the front plate of the lock box via the cam.

【0013】なお、図1(B)及び図3において、符号
45はカム4に一体に突設した三角形状の突部44に当
接させたカム用のクリック手段を示し、そのクリック手
段45は横断面がコ字状の揺動部片及びそれをカム4の
突部44に押圧させるためのねじりばねで構成されてい
る。
In FIG. 1B and FIG. 3, reference numeral 45 denotes a click means for the cam which comes into contact with a triangular protrusion 44 provided integrally with the cam 4, and the click means 45 is It is composed of a swinging piece having a U-shaped cross section and a torsion spring for pressing the swinging piece against the projection 44 of the cam 4.

【0014】本発明においては、図1〜図4に示すよう
に、カム本体4の軸部41とサムターン軸6との間を結
合状態又は非結合状態とするために、カム4における軸
部41とサムターン軸6との間に回転方向には拘束さ
れ、軸線方向にのみ可動のクラッチ片5を装着する。
In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 is provided in order to connect or disconnect the shaft portion 41 of the cam body 4 and the thumb-turn shaft 6. The clutch piece 5 that is restricted in the rotational direction and is movable only in the axial direction is mounted between the clutch piece 5 and the thumb turn shaft 6.

【0015】そして、クラッチ片5は、本発明の防犯装
置が非作動状態である常態においてカム4の軸部41と
サムターン6とが結合された状態となるように圧縮コイ
ルばね等の付勢手段7で結合位置に向け(図3で左方に
向け)付勢してある。図示はしないが、付勢手段7とし
て磁石形式のものを用いることもできる。
The clutch piece 5 is provided with a biasing means such as a compression coil spring so that the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 and the thumb turn 6 are connected to each other in a normal state where the security device of the present invention is inactive. At 7, it is biased toward the coupling position (to the left in FIG. 3). Although not shown, a magnet type urging means 7 may be used.

【0016】図示例におけるクラッチ片5は、その外形
の横断面が例えばだるま形等の非円形に形成してあっ
て、横断面が同形とされた、カム4の軸部41における
連係孔43内に軸線方向について摺動可能に嵌め合わせ
てある。
The clutch piece 5 in the illustrated example has a cross section of a non-circular shape such as a ball-shaped outer shape, and has a cross section of the same shape. Are slidably fitted in the axial direction.

【0017】図3において、カム4の連係孔43の室外
側(図で右側)には、図示しないシリンダ錠のテイルピ
ースがある角度範囲(例えば90°の範囲)を遊動でき
るようにして係合させてあり、連係孔43の室内側(図
で左側)にはクラッチ片5が嵌め込んである。
In FIG. 3, the tail piece of the cylinder lock (not shown) is engaged with the tail hole of the cylinder lock (not shown) in a certain angle range (for example, a range of 90 °) on the outdoor side (right side in the figure) of the link hole 43 of the cam 4. The clutch piece 5 is fitted on the indoor side (the left side in the figure) of the linking hole 43.

【0018】一方、クラッチ片5の半径方向の周面部に
は少くも1本(図示例では3本)の受動ピン51が突設
してあって、各受動ピン51はカム4の軸部41に軸線
方向に沿って穿設された少くも1つの長孔46を各別に
貫通させてあり、その先端部は後述の作動部材8に可動
な状態で係合させてある。
On the other hand, at least one (three in the illustrated example) passive pins 51 protrude from the circumferential surface of the clutch piece 5 in the radial direction. At least one elongate hole 46 formed along the axial direction is individually penetrated, and the distal end thereof is movably engaged with an operating member 8 described later.

【0019】前記の受動ピン51と長孔46の各組はク
ラッチ片5の長さ方向(軸線方向)の移動の範囲を制限
するストッパの役割も果たす。
Each set of the passive pin 51 and the elongated hole 46 also serves as a stopper for limiting the range of movement of the clutch piece 5 in the longitudinal direction (axial direction).

【0020】図示例の3本の受動ピン51はそれらと対
応する後述の作動部材8における作動部84の形状や位
置の関係で適当な角度を隔ててクラッチ片5に植設され
ている。
The three passive pins 51 in the illustrated example are implanted on the clutch piece 5 at an appropriate angle depending on the shape and position of the operating portion 84 of the operating member 8 corresponding thereto.

【0021】また、前記クラッチ片5の長さ方向の内端
側には例えば円柱形をなすばね受け孔52が形成してあ
り、また、クラッチ5の外端側にはサムターンの角軸そ
の他の非円形軸6が嵌め外しできるようにした角孔その
他の非円形の嵌め孔53が形成してある。
A spring receiving hole 52 having a cylindrical shape, for example, is formed on the inner end side of the clutch piece 5 in the longitudinal direction. Square holes and other non-circular fitting holes 53 are formed so that the non-circular shaft 6 can be removed.

【0022】そして、クラッチ片5のばね受け孔52と
カム4の連係孔43内に固設したばね止めピン47との
間には付勢手段としての圧縮コイルばね7が装着してあ
り、この圧縮コイルばねの弾力によりクラッチ片5は結
合位置に向け(図3で左方に向け)付勢されている。
A compression coil spring 7 as an urging means is mounted between the spring receiving hole 52 of the clutch piece 5 and the spring stopper pin 47 fixed in the linking hole 43 of the cam 4. The clutch piece 5 is biased toward the coupling position (to the left in FIG. 3) by the elastic force of the compression coil spring.

【0023】図3に明示する常態(本発明の防犯装置の
非作動状態)においては、該クラッチ片5は左方の結合
位置にあってカム4の軸部41とサムターン軸6とを回
動方向に関し一体的に連結させている。
In the normal state shown in FIG. 3 (in a state where the security device of the present invention is not operated), the clutch piece 5 is at the left coupling position and rotates the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 and the thumb turn shaft 6. They are integrally connected in the direction.

【0024】一方、前記のクラッチ片5を結合位置と非
結合位置の間で移動変位させるための作動部材8は、錠
箱1内で例えば符号85で示す適当な案内手段等により
案内されて水平方向(前後方向)に摺動変位できるよう
に設けてある。
On the other hand, the operating member 8 for moving and displacing the clutch piece 5 between the engaged position and the disengaged position is guided in the lock box 1 by, for example, a suitable guide means indicated by reference numeral 85 or the like. It is provided so that it can be slid and displaced in the direction (front-back direction).

【0025】その作動部材8は、図1、図4及び図5に
示すように、例えば1枚の板材を折り曲げて横長に形成
してあり、一端側(前端側)にはフロント板11に設け
た開口部分14を常態において封ずることができるよう
に箱形に折り曲げた頭部81を有し、他端側には呼び付
けボルトを貫通させるため錠箱1に固定させたスリーブ
9及びカム4の軸部51を逃がすためにU字状に形成し
た脚部82、82を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the operating member 8 is formed, for example, by bending a single plate material to be horizontally long, and is provided on the front plate 11 at one end side (front end side). Has a head 81 bent into a box shape so that the opening 14 can be sealed in a normal state, and a sleeve 9 and a cam 4 fixed to the lock box 1 on the other end side so as to allow a calling bolt to pass therethrough. To form the U-shaped legs 82, 82 for allowing the shaft portion 51 to escape.

【0026】図示の作動部材8において、符号83は操
作する人が指を差し込むための操作穴を示し、また、符
号84は、上記受動ピン51を介してクラッチ片5を変
位させるために、各脚部82の長さ方向の中央部を内向
きの山形に折り曲げて形成した作動部を示している。
In the illustrated operating member 8, reference numeral 83 denotes an operation hole through which an operator inserts his / her finger, and reference numeral 84 denotes an operation hole for displacing the clutch piece 5 through the passive pin 51. It shows an operating portion formed by bending a central portion in the length direction of the leg portion 82 into an inward chevron.

【0027】作動部材8の案内手段を更に具体的に述べ
れば、図示例においては、作動部材8に設けた案内長孔
と錠箱1に固設したピンの組から成る案内手段85並び
に作動部材8の対を成す脚部82、82の内側辺をカム
4の胴部(軸部)41に摺接させた案内手段が用いられ
ているが、他の周知の案内手段を用いてもよいことは言
うまでもない。
More specifically, the guide means for the operating member 8 will be described. In the illustrated example, the guide means 85 and the operating member each comprise a set of a guide elongated hole provided in the operating member 8 and a pin fixed to the lock box 1. Although the guide means is used in which the inner sides of the pair of legs 82, 82 are in sliding contact with the body (shaft) 41 of the cam 4, other known guide means may be used. Needless to say.

【0028】また、図示の作動部材8では、その頭部8
1に設けた操作穴83に指を差し込んで該作動部材8を
直接操作するようにしてあるが、フロント板11の開口
部分14に切換スイッチ又は押釦等を設け、その操作部
片に作動部材8を連係させるなどして該操作部材8を間
接的に操作するようにしてもよい。
In the illustrated operating member 8, its head 8
The operation member 8 is directly operated by inserting a finger into the operation hole 83 provided in the front plate 1. A changeover switch or a push button or the like is provided in the opening portion 14 of the front plate 11, and the operation member 8 The operation member 8 may be indirectly operated by linking the operation members.

【0029】次に、この発明に係る防犯装置の作用を図
示例に基いて説明する。図1及び図3はいずれも本装置
の非作動状態である常態を示しており、作動部材8は前
方の位置にあり、また、クラッチ片5は付勢手段7で押
されて結合位置(図3で左方の位置)を占めている。
Next, the operation of the security device according to the present invention will be described based on the illustrated example. 1 and 3 show a normal state in which the apparatus is in an inoperative state, in which the operating member 8 is at the front position, and the clutch piece 5 is pushed by the urging means 7 to the coupling position (FIG. 3 to the left).

【0030】従って、クラッチ片5の室内側の端部は非
円形の嵌め孔53をもって非円形のサムターン軸6に嵌
め合わされているので、カム4の軸部41及びサムター
ン軸6は回転方向に関しては一体的に結合されており、
この状態では、従来の本締り錠と同様施解錠はサムター
ン及びシリンダ錠に差し込んだ鍵のいずれによっても行
うことができる。
Therefore, since the end on the indoor side of the clutch piece 5 is fitted to the non-circular thumb-turn shaft 6 with the non-circular fitting hole 53, the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 and the thumb-turn shaft 6 are rotated with respect to the rotation direction. Are integrally connected,
In this state, the locking and unlocking can be performed by either the thumb turn or the key inserted into the cylinder lock as in the case of the conventional final lock.

【0031】本発明に係る防犯装置を作動状態にするた
めには、図5に示すように、扉10を開放させた上でフ
ロント板11の開口部分14を通じて作動部材8の前端
部に指を掛け該作動部材8を矢印Aのように押し込む。
In order to put the security device according to the present invention into operation, as shown in FIG. 5, the door 10 is opened, and a finger is put on the front end of the operating member 8 through the opening 14 of the front plate 11. Hang the operating member 8 as shown by the arrow A.

【0032】この際、作動部材8の山形をなす作動部8
4が、図7に示すように、作動ピン51の少くも1本に
摺接して、その作動ピン51をそれが固設されたクラッ
チ片5と共に図7で右方の非結合位置に付勢手段7の付
勢力に抗して押し込むので、クラッチ片5の嵌め孔53
とサムターン軸6との結合状態(嵌まり合い)が解除さ
れる。
At this time, the actuating portion 8 of the actuating member 8
7, as shown in FIG. 7, slidably contacts at least one of the operating pins 51, and urges the operating pin 51 together with the clutch piece 5 to which it is fixed to the right non-coupling position in FIG. Since it is pushed in against the urging force of the means 7, the fitting hole 53 of the clutch piece 5 is
The connection state (fitting) between the and the thumb turn shaft 6 is released.

【0033】この作動状態では、サムターン軸6とカム
4の軸部41との間の連結状態が断たれるので、室内側
のサムターンを手で回してもそれが空回りすることにな
り、サムターンによる施解錠は不能となる。
In this operating state, the connection between the thumb-turn shaft 6 and the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 is disconnected, so that even if the thumb-turn on the indoor side is turned by hand, the thumb-turn will be idle, and the thumb-turn will not be performed. Locking and unlocking is not possible.

【0034】しかしながら、居住者等は外出に際し室外
側のシリンダ錠に差し込んだ鍵でカム4を所定角度(例
えば90°)回動させることにより施錠することができ
(図6参照)、また、帰宅時には同様にして解錠できる
ことは勿論である。
However, a resident or the like can lock the cam 4 by turning the cam 4 by a predetermined angle (for example, 90 °) with a key inserted into the cylinder lock on the outside when going out (see FIG. 6). Of course, it can of course be unlocked in a similar manner.

【0035】なお、この作動状態では、図5に示すよう
に、時計盤面に換算して12時と6時の角度位置にある
受動ピン51、51が先ず作動部材の作動部84に乗り
上がる。
In this operating state, as shown in FIG. 5, the passive pins 51, 51 at the angle positions of 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock in terms of the clock face first ride on the operating portion 84 of the operating member.

【0036】この状態でシリンダ錠に差込んだ鍵でカム
4を90゜回動させると、図6に示すように、これらの
受動ピン51、51は作動部材8との係合から外れてし
まい、通常ならば付勢手段7の弾力によってクラッチ片
5は図3に示すサムターン軸6との結合位置に戻ってし
まう。
In this state, when the cam 4 is rotated by 90 ° with the key inserted into the cylinder lock, the passive pins 51 are disengaged from the operating member 8 as shown in FIG. Normally, the resilient force of the urging means 7 causes the clutch piece 5 to return to the coupling position with the thumb turn shaft 6 shown in FIG.

【0037】しかしながら、図示の実施例では、図5に
示すように時計盤面に換算して4時半の角度位置にもう
1本受動ピン51が植設されており、カム4を90゜回
動させたときにこの受動ピン51が作動部材の作動部8
4に乗り上がるので、作動状態は保たれる。
However, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, another passive pin 51 is implanted at an angle of 4:30 in terms of a clock face, and the cam 4 is rotated by 90 °. When the passive pin 51 is moved, the
Since the vehicle rides on No. 4, the operating state is maintained.

【0038】この余分の受動ピン51は、カム4の特定
の作動角度に応じて付設されたもので、カム4の作動角
度が例えば45゜の錠機構では必要ではないことは明ら
かで、本発明の必須の構成要素ではない。
It is clear that the extra passive pin 51 is provided according to the specific operating angle of the cam 4 and is not necessary in a lock mechanism in which the operating angle of the cam 4 is, for example, 45 °. Is not a required component of.

【0039】一方、居住者等が外出中、窃盗等を目的と
する者が、扉自体又は扉の近傍に設けた窓ガラスを割っ
てその穴から手を差し込んでサムターンを回動しようと
しても、サムターン軸6は前述の通り空回りするだけな
ので、サムターンによる不正解錠は不能である。
On the other hand, while a resident or the like is out, a person who intends to steal can break the window itself or the window glass provided near the door, insert his hand through the hole, and rotate the thumb turn. As described above, since the thumb turn shaft 6 only idles, unauthorized unlocking by the thumb turn is impossible.

【0040】なお、居住者等が外出から戻り、この防犯
装置を非作動状態である常態に戻すには、扉10を開放
させた状態において後方位置に押し込んだ作動部材8を
フロント板11の開口部分14を通じて前方位置に引き
出せば良い。
When the occupant returns from the outside and returns to the normal state in which the security device is not operated, the operating member 8 pushed into the rear position with the door 10 opened is opened by the opening of the front plate 11. It can be pulled out through the part 14 to the front position.

【0041】その際、非結合状態を占めていたクラッチ
片5は付勢手段5の付勢力により当初の結合位置に復帰
することになり、カム4の軸部41及びサムターン軸6
は回転方向に関しクラッチ片5を介して再び一体的に連
結されることになる(図1及び図3参照)。
At this time, the clutch piece 5 occupying the non-coupled state is returned to the initial coupling position by the urging force of the urging means 5, and the shaft portion 41 of the cam 4 and the thumb-turn shaft 6
Are integrally connected again via the clutch piece 5 in the rotational direction (see FIGS. 1 and 3).

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上に説明したこの発明に係る本締り錠
における防犯装置によれば、扉自体又はその近傍に設け
られた窓ガラスを破って、そこから手を差し込んでサム
ターンを回動操作しようとしても、居住者等は外出に際
しサムターン軸をカムに対し空転させるようにすること
ができるので、サムターンによる不正解錠を防止するに
極めて有効である。
According to the security device of the present locking device according to the present invention described above, the door itself or the window glass provided in the vicinity thereof is broken, and a hand is inserted from there to rotate the thumb turn. However, since the resident or the like can cause the thumb turn shaft to idle with respect to the cam when going out, it is extremely effective in preventing unauthorized unlocking due to the thumb turn.

【0043】また、この発明の防犯装置の作動状態は扉
を開放させない限り解除することができないので、防犯
上高度の安全性が保てるという効果を奏する。
Further, since the operation state of the security device of the present invention cannot be released unless the door is opened, there is an effect that a high degree of security in security can be maintained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の本締り錠における防犯装置の実施例
を非作動状態で示す図で、(A)は正面図、(B)は部
分縦断側面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of a security device in a lock according to the present invention in a non-operating state, wherein (A) is a front view, and (B) is a partially longitudinal side view.

【図2】図1の実施例から取り外したカム、クラッチ片
及び内蔵された圧縮コイルばねの組立体を示す側面図。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing an assembly of the cam, the clutch piece and the built-in compression coil spring removed from the embodiment of FIG. 1;

【図3】図1(B)のIII−III線による横断部分
背面図。
FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 1 (B).

【図4】図1の実施例から取り外した作動部材を示す図
で、(A)は側面図、(B)は平面図である。
FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams showing an operating member removed from the embodiment of FIG. 1, wherein FIG. 4A is a side view and FIG.

【図5】図1の実施例を作動状態とし、かつ解錠状態で
示す部分縦断側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partial longitudinal side view showing the embodiment of FIG. 1 in an activated state and in an unlocked state.

【図6】図1の実施例を作動状態とし、かつ施錠状態で
示す部分縦断側面図である。
FIG. 6 is a partial longitudinal sectional side view showing the embodiment of FIG. 1 in an operating state and in a locked state.

【図7】図5及び図6のVII−VII線による共通の
横断部分背面図である。
FIG. 7 is a common transverse partial rear view according to line VII-VII of FIGS. 5 and 6;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 扉 1 錠箱 11 フロント板 14 開口部分 3 デッドボルト 4 カム 41 軸部 5 クラッチ片 6 サムターン軸 7 付勢手段 8 作動部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Door 1 Lock box 11 Front plate 14 Opening part 3 Dead bolt 4 Cam 41 Shaft part 5 Clutch piece 6 Thumb turn shaft 7 Energizing means 8 Operating member

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 扉に取り付けられる錠箱内に設けられた
デッドボルトをフロント板から出没させるために、室内
側のサムターン又は室外側のシリンダ錠で回動操作でき
るように錠箱に回動可能に支承させたカムを該デッドボ
ルトに係合させて成る本締り錠において、前記カムの軸
部とサムターン軸との間を結合状態又は非結合状態とす
るために、カムの軸部とサムターン軸との間に軸線方向
にのみ可動のクラッチ片を装着し、クラッチ片は常態で
カムの軸部とサムターン軸とが結合された状態となるよ
うに結合位置に向け付勢してあり、更に、前記クラッチ
片を結合位置又は非結合位置を占めるようにするため
に、錠箱内に水平方向に移動可能な作動部材を設け、そ
の作動部材の一端は手指で直接又は間接的に操作するこ
とができるようにフロント板に設けた開口部分に臨ませ
ると共に、他端側は前記クラッチ片に連係させたことを
特徴とする本締り錠における防犯装置。
1. A lock box that is rotatable with a thumb turn on the indoor side or a cylinder lock on the outdoor side so that a dead bolt provided in a lock box attached to a door is protruded and retracted from a front plate. In the final lock obtained by engaging the cam supported by the cam with the dead bolt, the cam shaft and the thumb turn shaft are connected to each other so as to connect or disengage the cam shaft and the thumb turn shaft. A clutch piece that is movable only in the axial direction is mounted between the clutch piece and the clutch piece, and the clutch piece is normally urged toward the coupling position so that the cam shaft portion and the thumb turn shaft are coupled with each other. In order to occupy the engaged or disengaged position of the clutch piece, a horizontally movable operating member is provided in the lock box, and one end of the operating member can be directly or indirectly operated by a finger. Flow as possible A security device for a final lock, characterized in that it faces an opening provided in a security plate and the other end is linked to the clutch piece.
JP02283698A 1998-01-20 1998-01-20 Crime prevention device for this lock Expired - Fee Related JP4150766B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02283698A JP4150766B2 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-01-20 Crime prevention device for this lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02283698A JP4150766B2 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-01-20 Crime prevention device for this lock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11210280A true JPH11210280A (en) 1999-08-03
JP4150766B2 JP4150766B2 (en) 2008-09-17

Family

ID=12093804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP02283698A Expired - Fee Related JP4150766B2 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-01-20 Crime prevention device for this lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4150766B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4150766B2 (en) 2008-09-17

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