JPH11201369A - Pipe end sealing joint - Google Patents
Pipe end sealing jointInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11201369A JPH11201369A JP10002463A JP246398A JPH11201369A JP H11201369 A JPH11201369 A JP H11201369A JP 10002463 A JP10002463 A JP 10002463A JP 246398 A JP246398 A JP 246398A JP H11201369 A JPH11201369 A JP H11201369A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- joint
- body part
- diaphragm
- spigot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/10—Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、ガス管、水道管、
給湯管等(以下、「ガス管等」という)の配管におい
て、管端を遮断するため管端に取付けられるシール用継
手に関する。The present invention relates to a gas pipe, a water pipe,
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a sealing joint attached to a pipe end of a pipe for a hot water supply pipe or the like (hereinafter, referred to as a “gas pipe or the like”) to shut off the pipe end.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】ガス管等の配管では管端は通常、使用時ま
でキャップを取付けて盲にされている。またガス管等で
は近年、耐震性や施工性の面からプラスチック管が多用
されるようになっている。プラスチック管による配管工
事のなかでガス管を例にとっていえば、宅地に本管より
ガス管を引く際には、本管より宅地まで堀削したのち図
1に示すように本管1にサドル継手2を接続して枝管3
を繋ぎ、宅地内の管端にキャップ継手4を熱融着或いは
電気融着して取着したのち埋め戻していた。そして家を
建てゝ枝管3側に家側に配管される管と接続工事を行な
うときには、図2に示すようにスクイズオフ工具5を用
いて枝管3を圧搾して押し潰し、枝管3を遮断してから
スクイズオフ工具とキャップ継手との間の枝管3を切断
し、ついで家側の管6とソケット継手7により熱融着或
いは電気融着して接続していた。そしてその後、スクイ
ズオフ工具5を取り外してガス供給を行なうようにして
いた。枝管端を使用時まで盲にする継手としてはこのほ
か、図3に示すように、枝管3端にエルボ継手11を介
して接続され、内部に受座を設けた筒状の胴部12と、
胴部12に螺装されて進退可能であり、受座13に圧着
してシールを行なうパッキン15を備えたシールプラグ
16と、胴部12より側方に突設され、管が接続される
スピゴット17と、スピゴット端に取着されるキャップ
18と、胴部端に取着されキャップ19よりなり、スピ
ゴット17に管を接続するときにはシールプラグを捩込
んで受座13に圧着させシールした状態でスピゴット端
のキャップ18を取外して管の接続を行うようにした継
手も知られる(特開平8−178166号)。2. Description of the Related Art In a pipe such as a gas pipe, a pipe end is usually blinded by attaching a cap until use. In recent years, plastic pipes have been frequently used for gas pipes and the like in terms of earthquake resistance and workability. Taking a gas pipe as an example of piping work using plastic pipes, when drawing a gas pipe from a main pipe to a residential land, after excavating from the main pipe to the residential land, as shown in FIG. 2 and branch pipe 3
And the cap joint 4 is attached to the end of the pipe in the residential land by heat fusion or electric fusion and then backfilled. When the house is constructed and the branch pipe 3 is connected to the pipe connected to the house side, the branch pipe 3 is squeezed by using a squeeze-off tool 5 as shown in FIG. Was cut off, then the branch pipe 3 between the squeeze-off tool and the cap joint was cut, and then connected by heat fusion or electro fusion with the pipe 6 on the house side and the socket joint 7. Thereafter, the squeeze-off tool 5 is removed to supply gas. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, a tubular body 12 connected to the end of the branch pipe 3 via an elbow joint 11 and provided with a seat therein as shown in FIG. When,
A seal plug 16 provided with a packing 15 which is screwed to the body 12 and can be advanced and retracted and presses against the seat 13 to seal, and a spigot projecting laterally from the body 12 and connected to a pipe; 17, a cap 18 attached to the end of the spigot, and a cap 19 attached to the end of the body. When a pipe is connected to the spigot 17, the seal plug is screwed into the spigot 17 and pressed against the seat 13 to seal the pipe. A joint in which a cap 18 at a spigot end is removed to connect a pipe is also known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-178166).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図1に示すように管端
をキャップによって盲にするものでは、使用時に管を接
続するとき、スクイズオフ工具を用いてスクイズオフし
てから枝管を切断する作業が必要である。また枝管をス
クイズオフしてから切断し、ソケット継手により接続す
る際には、そうするためのスペースが必要であり、スペ
ースに余裕のないところ、例えばガス管の接続工事で
は、一定長さの管を露出するための堀削作業が必要で、
境界線近くまで家が建っていて敷地内ではスペース上、
上述する管の接続作業を行なうための堀削作業が行なえ
ないところや他の配管が邪魔となるようなときには、上
記接続作業が行なえない。In the case where the pipe end is blinded by a cap as shown in FIG. 1, when connecting the pipe in use, the pipe is squeezed off using a squeeze-off tool and then the branch pipe is cut. Work is needed. In addition, when squeezing off a branch pipe and then cutting it and connecting it with a socket joint, a space for this is necessary, and in places where there is not enough space, for example, when connecting gas pipes, a fixed length Excavation work is required to expose the pipe,
A house is built near the border, and on the site on the space,
When the excavation work for performing the pipe connection work described above cannot be performed or when other pipes are in the way, the connection work cannot be performed.
【0004】図3に示すように枝管端をシールプラグを
備えた継手によって盲にするものでは、管を接続する
際、スクイズオフを行うことなくガス等の遮断を行うこ
とができ、ガス等を流すときにはシールプラグを弛ませ
て後退させ、受座より引離せばよく、作業が簡単に行え
ること、シール用継手の周辺にのみ接続作業するための
スペースがあればよく、地中に埋設される場合でも継手
部分のみを堀り起こせばよいため、スペースに余り余裕
のない所でも使用できること等の効果を有するが、シー
ルプラグでガス等を完全に遮断するにはシールプラグや
受け座にかなりな精度が要求される。本発明は、ガス等
を完全かつ確実に遮断することができるシール用継手を
提供することを目的とする。[0004] As shown in FIG. 3, when the end of a branch pipe is blinded by a joint having a seal plug, when connecting the pipe, gas or the like can be shut off without performing squeeze-off. It is only necessary to loosen the seal plug to retreat it and pull it away from the seat, and it is easy to perform the work.It is sufficient if there is space for connecting work only around the seal joint, and it is buried underground. In this case, only the joints need to be dug up and raised, which has the effect of being able to be used in places where there is not much space.However, in order to completely block gas etc. Precision is required. An object of the present invention is to provide a joint for sealing capable of completely and reliably shutting off gas and the like.
【0005】[0005]
【課題の解決手段】本発明のシール用継手はそのため、
管端に接続され、遮断用の隔壁或いは隔膜を備えた筒状
の胴部と、胴部に螺装されて進退可能であり、隔壁或い
は隔膜を穿孔するホールソーと、胴部より側方に突設さ
れ、管が接続されるスピゴットと、胴部端に取着され、
胴部端を遮断するキャップよりなるもので、スピゴット
に管を接続するときには、スピゴットに管をソケット継
手を介して或いはバット融着により接続したのち、ホー
ルソーを捩込んで隔壁或いは隔膜に穿孔する。穿孔後
は、ホールソーを弛める方向に回転させて後退させ、ガ
ス等を通す。The sealing joint of the present invention is therefore
A tubular body connected to the pipe end and provided with a partition wall or a diaphragm for blocking, a hole saw that is screwed to the body portion to be able to advance and retreat, and a hole saw that perforates the partition wall or the diaphragm; And a spigot to which the pipe is connected, and attached to the body end,
When connecting a pipe to a spigot, the pipe is connected to the spigot through a socket joint or by butt fusion, and then a hole saw is screwed into the spigot to pierce the partition wall or the diaphragm. After the perforation, the hole saw is rotated in a loosening direction to retract and the gas or the like is passed.
【0006】本発明によると、隔壁或いは隔膜によって
ガス等の遮断が完全かつ確実に行なわれ、スピゴット端
のキャップを不要にすることができる。本発明のシール
用継手は、一般には樹脂製で一体成形されたものが用い
られるが、金属製とすることもできる。According to the present invention, gas or the like is completely and reliably shut off by the partition or the diaphragm, and the cap at the end of the spigot can be eliminated. The sealing joint of the present invention is generally made of resin and integrally molded, but may be made of metal.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】図4に示すシール用継手21は、
例えば図1に示すようなガスの配管工事に用いられるも
ので、図示省略した枝管にエルボ継手を介して接続さ
れ、内部に隔膜22を一体形成した胴部23と、胴部2
3に螺着されて進退可能であり、隔膜22を穿孔するホ
ールソー24と、胴部23より側方に突設され、胴部と
一体形成されるスピゴット25と、胴部端に螺着され、
胴部端を遮断するキャップ26とよりなるもので、配管
工事の最後に枝管端にシール用継手21を取付けて盲に
したのち埋戻される。この継手によると、シール用継手
21を取付けるだけで隔膜22によりガス等の遮断が行
なわれる。スピゴット端に家側の図示省略した管を接続
するときには、継手周囲を堀り込んでシール用継手21
を露出させたのち管をスピゴット端に上記と同様、ソケ
ット継手を介して或いはバット融着により接続後、キャ
ップ26を外して工具によりホールソー24を捩込み、
隔膜22に穿孔する。穿孔後、ホールソー24を弛める
方向に回転させて図示する実線位置まで引上げる。これ
によりガスがスピゴット端に接続された管に通される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A sealing joint 21 shown in FIG.
For example, it is used for gas piping work as shown in FIG. 1, and is connected to a branch pipe (not shown) via an elbow joint and has a body 23 integrally formed with a diaphragm 22 therein, and a body 2.
3, a hole saw 24 for perforating the diaphragm 22, a side saw protruding from the body 23, and a spigot 25 integrally formed with the body, and screwed to the end of the body,
It consists of a cap 26 that blocks the end of the trunk. At the end of the plumbing work, the seal joint 21 is attached to the end of the branch pipe to make it blind, and then reinserted. According to this joint, gas and the like are shut off by the diaphragm 22 simply by attaching the seal joint 21. When connecting a pipe (not shown) on the house side to the end of the spigot, the periphery of the joint is dug and the sealing joint 21 is cut.
After exposing the pipe, the pipe is connected to the end of the spigot via a socket joint or by butt fusion in the same manner as described above, the cap 26 is removed, and the hole saw 24 is screwed in with a tool.
The diaphragm 22 is pierced. After the perforation, the hole saw 24 is rotated in a loosening direction and pulled up to a solid line position shown in the drawing. This allows gas to pass through the tube connected to the spigot end.
【0008】本実施形態のシール用継手によると、枝管
端に接続するだけで、構成上完全にシールすることがで
き、ガスを流したいときには、ホールソーで隔膜に穿孔
すればよい。なお、スピゴット端を遮断するためのキャ
ップは基本的には不要であるが、埋戻したときスピゴッ
ト内に土砂が入り込まないように簡易にシールしておく
のが望ましい。According to the sealing joint of the present embodiment, it is possible to completely seal the structure only by connecting to the end of the branch pipe, and when gas is desired to flow, the diaphragm may be perforated with a hole saw. Although a cap for blocking the end of the spigot is basically unnecessary, it is preferable to simply seal the spigot so that earth and sand do not enter the spigot when the spigot is backfilled.
【0009】上記実施形態では、シール用継手21をガ
ス管の管端を遮断するために用いた例を示したが、水道
管、給湯管、その他流体を通す配管設備一般に用いるこ
とができる。In the above embodiment, an example is shown in which the sealing joint 21 is used to cut off the end of the gas pipe. However, the present invention can be used for water pipes, hot water supply pipes, and other general piping equipment for passing fluid.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明のシール用継手によれば、管端に
取付けるだけで管端を盲にし、隔壁又は隔膜によって完
全なシール効果を得ることができ、スピゴットに管を接
続する際、ガス等を遮断するための作業が必要でなく、
またガス等を流すときにはホールソーを捩込んで隔壁又
は隔膜に穿孔し、穿孔後、ホールソーを弛める方向に回
転させて後退させるだけでよいため作業が簡単に行なえ
ること、シール用継手の周辺にのみ接続作業するための
スペースがあればよく、地中に埋設される場合でも継手
部分のみを堀り起こせばよいため、スペースに余り余裕
のない所でも使用できること等の効果を奏する。According to the joint for sealing of the present invention, the pipe end is blinded only by being attached to the pipe end, and a complete sealing effect can be obtained by the partition wall or the diaphragm. No work is required to shut off
Also, when flowing gas, etc., it is necessary to screw the hole saw into the partition wall or the diaphragm, and after drilling, simply rotate the hole saw in the loosening direction and retract it, so that work can be easily performed, only around the joint for sealing. It suffices if there is a space for the connection work, and even if it is buried in the ground, it is only necessary to dig up the joint part, so that it is possible to use it even in a place where there is not much space.
【図1】ガス管配管の概略図。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of gas pipe piping.
【図2】管を接続するときの手順を示す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a procedure for connecting tubes.
【図3】従来のシール用継手の使用例を示す部分断面
図。FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view showing an example of use of a conventional sealing joint.
【図4】本発明に係わるシール用継手の断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a seal joint according to the present invention.
1・・本管 2・・サドル継手 3・・枝管 4・・キャップ継手 5・・スクイズオフ工具 6・・管 7・・ソケット継手 11・・エルボ継手 12、23・・胴部 13・・受座 15・・パッキン 16・・シールプラグ 17、25・・スピゴット 18、19、26・・キャップ 21・・シール用継手 22・・隔膜 24・・ホールソー 1, main pipe 2, saddle joint 3, branch pipe 4, cap joint 5, squeeze-off tool 6, pipe 7, socket joint 11, elbow joint 12, 23, body part 13. Seat 15, packing 16, seal plug 17, 25, spigot 18, 19, 26 cap 21, joint for seal 22, diaphragm 24, hole saw
Claims (1)
を備えた筒状の胴部と、胴部に螺装されて進退可能であ
り、隔壁或いは隔膜を穿孔するホールソーと、胴部より
側方に突設され、管が接続されるスピゴットと、胴部端
に取着され、胴部端を遮断するキャップよりなる管端の
シール用継手。1. A cylindrical body connected to a pipe end and provided with a partition wall or a diaphragm for blocking, a hole saw screwed into the body portion and capable of moving back and forth, and a hole saw for perforating the partition wall or the diaphragm. A pipe end sealing joint comprising a spigot projecting more laterally to which a pipe is connected, and a cap attached to the body end and blocking the body end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10002463A JPH11201369A (en) | 1998-01-08 | 1998-01-08 | Pipe end sealing joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10002463A JPH11201369A (en) | 1998-01-08 | 1998-01-08 | Pipe end sealing joint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11201369A true JPH11201369A (en) | 1999-07-30 |
Family
ID=11530007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10002463A Pending JPH11201369A (en) | 1998-01-08 | 1998-01-08 | Pipe end sealing joint |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11201369A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000320778A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-24 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Piping restoration joint |
JP2007155031A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-21 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electric fusion angle universal joint |
JP2007192321A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-02 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Blocking joint |
-
1998
- 1998-01-08 JP JP10002463A patent/JPH11201369A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000320778A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-24 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Piping restoration joint |
JP2007155031A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-21 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Electric fusion angle universal joint |
JP2007192321A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-02 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Blocking joint |
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