JPH11193564A - Western type water closet - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a western type water closet capable of completely preventing the dispersion of an odor in a small scale western type water closet and, at the same time, being immediately, easily and sanitarily used in any place as well as in ones' homes even by the aged and physically handicapped persons. SOLUTION: A soil tank 2 can be freely inserted downward of a toilet tank 1, at the same time, an openable deodorizer used for an excreta holding plate 4 is borne on both sides so as to open a filth falling opening 6 opened to the lower bottom of the toilet tank 1 and to close the falling opening 6 after the easing nature. The whole toilet tank 1 is set on a toilet base 7 in a rotatable, movable and stoppable manner, and it has optional directionality for a user. This form of toilet is removed or fixedly set to a wheel chair, at the same time, the toilet is set in the wheel chair in a rotatable and movable manner, and it accords with every facility for the aged and sick persons.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、水洗式の簡易洋式便
器において臭気の放散を完全に阻止すると共に老人、身
体障害者らが如何なる場所においても即座且つ安楽に着
座し用便が出来得等至便な機能を有した水洗式洋式便器
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flush-type simple toilet bowl which completely prevents odors from dispersing, and makes it possible for elderly and physically handicapped persons to sit immediately and comfortably in any place and to use the toilet. The present invention relates to a flush-type Western-style toilet bowl having convenient functions.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在、、老人身体障害者の要望に対応す
べく便器の一部に移動車輪等を設けたいわゆる移動式で
更に汚物タンクをも併設してなる簡易便器が開発されて
いるがこれら便器の殆どは身体の方を該便器側に近接し
て用便を行わしめる構造にて形成されている。2. Description of the Related Art At the present time, in order to meet the needs of the elderly and the physically handicapped, simple toilets which are so-called movable type provided with moving wheels and the like in part of the toilet and further provided with a waste tank are being developed. Most of these toilet bowls are formed with a structure in which the body is brought close to the toilet bowl to perform stool.

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに上記携帯式、
または移動式の便器の欠点は便器と併設して汚物タンク
が設置されている構造を有しているがために用便後にお
ける汚物タンク内の臭気が周辺に放散し迷惑は勿論のこ
と仮に汚物タンク通路中に臭気止め板を設置して上記臭
気の放散を防止しようとしても汚物通路の如くごく僅か
の狭小な通路内にに面積大なる臭気止め板を設置するこ
とは構造上の制約があり、且つ該臭気止め板面に残便等
が付着する等し非衛生的であると共に該臭気止め板の付
設によって便器全体を高く形成しなければならず老人、
身障者らには非常に不便である。さらにベット上で寝起
生活する老人、病人らに至っては上記便器を用便箇所に
まで移動行わしめ用を足すことは相当な労苦を伴なうこ
とは当然のことである。またこの発明の発明者が先に考
案した便器付き車椅子の場合でも該車椅子をベット近辺
まで移動し近接させたとしても身体欠陥者、病人らをベ
ット上から直接に車椅子の便器上に誘導し用便を行わし
めすることは至難であり介添人においても相当なる熟練
が必要とされていたのである。However, the above portable type,
The drawback of the mobile toilet is that it has a structure in which a waste tank is installed in parallel with the toilet, so the odor in the waste tank after stool dissipates to the surroundings, causing nuisance as well as inconvenience. Even if an odor control plate is installed in the tank passage to prevent the odor from being emitted, there is a structural limitation in installing a large-area odor control plate in a very small narrow passage such as a waste passage. In addition, it is unsanitary because residual stools and the like adhere to the surface of the odor control plate, and the entire toilet bowl must be formed high by providing the odor control plate.
It is very inconvenient for disabled people. In addition, for elderly and sick people who lie on the bed, it is natural that moving the toilet to the toilet area and adding extra water would require considerable labor. In addition, even in the case of the wheelchair with a toilet previously devised by the inventor of the present invention, even if the wheelchair is moved to the vicinity of the bed and brought close to the bed, the disabled person and the sick are guided directly from the bed to the toilet of the wheelchair. It was very difficult to perform a stool, and considerable skill was required even for an attendant.

【０００４】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は上記の如く、
身体欠陥者、病人らにおいても殆ど安楽に且つ自然体の
状体にてベット上から直接に便器上に座位することが出
来得ると共に悪臭の放散を完全確実に防止することが出
来得る等、従来課題と為されていた種々の問題点を大巾
に解決した移動式便器、便器付き車椅子を提供しようと
するものであって、臭気止め兼便受け皿４を便槽１の下
底部に開口せる落下口６に臭気止め兼便受け皿４を両側
より水洗時に水力の作用にて自動的に開口し、また用便
後に自動的に閉口すべく開閉自在に支承設け周辺に臭気
の放散を防止するようにした構成をその特徴とするもの
である。更に、この発明においては上記身体欠陥者、病
人らが安楽に使用が出来得るように上記便槽１全体を便
器台７上に支軸８を軸に回転可動および停止自在に設置
した構成、また該便器を車椅子に位置回転自在に設置し
使用者における方向性を任意に求めようとした点も特徴
としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention, as described above,
Conventional problems such as being able to sit comfortably and naturally on a toilet bowl directly from the bed, and to completely prevent the emission of offensive odors, even for physically handicapped and sick people. The present invention aims to provide a mobile toilet and a wheelchair with a toilet, which greatly solve the various problems that have been made, and a drop port for opening the odor control and toilet pan 4 at the lower bottom of the toilet tub 1. 6, the odor control and toilet tray 4 is automatically opened by the action of water when flushing from both sides, and is provided with an openable / closable support to automatically close after stool to prevent odor from being diffused around. It is characterized by its configuration. Furthermore, in the present invention, the entire toilet tub 1 is mounted on a toilet table 7 so as to be rotatable and stopable around a support shaft 8 so that the above-mentioned physically deficient person and the sick can be used comfortably. It is also characterized in that the toilet is mounted on a wheelchair so as to be freely rotatable, and the direction of the user is arbitrarily determined.

【０００５】[0005]

【作用】この発明は上記の如く、室内用は勿論のこと室
外にも移動が容易であり身体不自由者ら用便者が用便時
に便槽１を単に回転可動するのみにて用便のその都度、
身体側を移動することなく便器上に容易に座位し速やか
に用足しを行わしめることか出来得るは勿論、便器付き
車椅子の場合には該車椅子をベットに近接させ、しかる
後に上記車椅子上の便槽１部分を使用者が用足しの出来
得る安楽な位置方向に回転行わしめることによってベッ
ト上から直接に便器側に容易に移動し用足しを行わしめ
ることが出来得るのである。しかも用便後においては水
洗によって便槽１内を洗浄行わしめると同時に該洗浄水
の落下水力の作用にて落下口６口辺に付設せる臭気止め
兼便受け皿４が両側に開口すると同時に該皿上に保溜し
残存せる便粕等の汚物は汚水と共に汚物タンク２内に自
動的に流入し、且つ用便後には上記臭気止め兼便受け皿
４が戻動して落下口６を閉じ汚物タンク２内にて発生す
る異臭の上昇を完全に阻止行わしめる機能を有してい
る。According to the present invention, as described above, the toilet can be easily moved not only indoors but also outdoors. Each time,
Of course, it is possible to easily sit on the toilet without having to move on the body side and quickly add to it.In the case of a wheelchair with a toilet, the wheelchair is brought close to the bed, and then the toilet on the wheelchair The user can easily move the portion to the toilet side directly from the bed by rotating the portion in a comfortable position direction where the user can perform the addition, and can perform the addition. In addition, after the stool, the inside of the toilet tank 1 is washed by washing with water, and at the same time, the odor-stopper / stool receiving tray 4 attached to the opening of the falling port 6 is opened on both sides by the action of the falling hydraulic power of the washing water. The filth such as stool lees retained and remaining on the top automatically flows into the filth tank 2 together with the sewage, and after the stool, the odor control and stool tray 4 returns to close the drop port 6 and close the filth tank. It has a function to completely prevent the rise of the offensive odor generated in 2.

【０００６】[0006]

【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図面について説明
すると、便槽１は合成樹脂または強化ガラス、陶器等を
素材に内部に内糟３を併設せる二重構造に形成してなる
ものであって、該内糟３の下底部に落下口６を開口設け
ると共に該落下口６下方の周縁の一部に受け皿支持部ａ
を設け、該支持部ａの支軸χに複数枚の臭気止め兼便受
け皿４を下方両側に開閉自在に支承設ける。汚物タンク
２は上記便槽１の下方に出入自在に嵌挿配置されてい
る。なお上記便槽１を予め内、外の二重槽に形成行わし
めることによって該内外槽の間隙内に水を保留する水タ
ンクとして利用することも出来得、該保留水をポンプ９
の併設により用便後に容易に便槽１内に流出行わしめる
ことが出来得る。また上記便槽１を上部槽と、下部槽と
に予め分離構成し、必要時に上部槽を便槽として、下部
槽を汚物タンク２の収容槽として一体的に連結し用いる
ように形成行わしめることも一考である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. A drop port 6 is provided at the lower bottom of the inner casing 3 and a part of the peripheral edge below the drop port 6 is provided with a tray support portion a.
And a plurality of odor control and toilet trays 4 are provided on the support shaft a so as to be openable and closable on both lower sides. The filth tank 2 is inserted and arranged below the toilet tank 1 so as to be able to enter and exit freely. By forming the toilet tank 1 in advance into an inner and outer double tank, it can be used as a water tank for holding water in the gap between the inner and outer tanks.
Can be easily discharged into the toilet tank 1 after use. In addition, the toilet tank 1 is previously separated into an upper tank and a lower tank, and the upper tank is used as a toilet tank and the lower tank is integrally connected and used as a storage tank of the waste tank 2 when necessary. Is also a consideration.

【０００７】更に、上記便槽１全体を便器台７の支軸８
に９０〜１８０°回転可動状体に支承し適宜のストッパ
（図示省略）位置にて該回転が停止すべく構成すると共
に上記便器全体を予め車椅子Ａに取り付けせる便器支承
枠７ａに回転可動状体に乗載行わしめることによって使
用者に任意の方向性を求めることも出来得る。なお符号
５は背もたれ板にて便器の一部、または車椅子の背部に
折り畳み自在または取り外し自在に設け、用便時のもた
れ板、あるいは回転させて抱き抱え板として使用者の便
宜を図らんとしている。Further, the entire toilet tub 1 is connected to a support shaft 8 of a toilet table 7.
The rotatable movable body is configured to support the rotatable movable body at 90 to 180 degrees and stop the rotation at an appropriate stopper (not shown), and to mount the whole toilet on the wheelchair A in advance. It is possible to ask the user for an arbitrary direction by carrying on the vehicle. Reference numeral 5 is provided on a part of the toilet bowl or a back of a wheelchair with a backrest plate so as to be freely foldable or detachable, and as a leaning plate for stool or as a holding and rotating plate for the convenience of the user. .

【０００８】[0008]

【発明の効果】この発明は上記の如く、汚物タンク２を
収容せる便槽１の下底部に開口設けた落下口６に複数枚
の臭気止め兼便受け皿４を両側より開閉自在に支承設け
たことによって、落下口６における開閉作動をきわめて
円滑良好に行れ、且つ汚物タンク２内の異臭を確実に遮
断し、しかも両側扉開閉構造であるから汚物の排除処理
もごく自然的に行われる等衛生的多大の効果を求めるこ
とが出来得るのである。As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of odor control and toilet pans 4 are provided at both sides of the fall port 6 provided at the lower bottom of the toilet tank 1 for accommodating the waste tank 2 so as to be openable and closable from both sides. Thus, the opening / closing operation at the drop port 6 can be performed extremely smoothly and the odor in the waste tank 2 can be reliably shut off, and furthermore, since both doors are open / closed, the waste removal processing is performed very naturally. Great hygiene benefits can be sought.

【０００９】また、この発明において請求項２項記載の
如く、便器全体を便器台７上に回転可動停止自在に設置
せしめることによって、老人、身障者ら身体の不自由者
には身体の座位を用便の都度、身体の位置を変更するこ
となく単に便器を回転させるのみにて任意自在の方向性
が容易に求め得られる等の利点を有している。Further, in the present invention, the whole toilet is set on the toilet table 7 so as to be rotatable and movable, so that the elderly and the handicapped can use the body sitting position. There is an advantage that any direction can be easily obtained by simply rotating the toilet without changing the position of the body each time the stool is performed.

【００１０】更に、この発明において請求項３項記載の
如く、便器を車椅子に設置せる便器付き車椅子において
該便器全体を車椅子の便器支承枠７ａに回転可動状体に
設置行わしめることによって重量の車椅子本体を使用者
の方向にわざわざ移動転換することもなく単に便器のみ
の回転により老人、病人らが直接容易に便座側に移動す
ることが出来得、介添者も非常に安楽である等の利点を
併せ有している。Further, in the present invention, in a wheelchair with a toilet, in which the toilet is mounted on a wheelchair, the entire toilet is mounted on a rotatable movable body in a toilet support frame 7a of the wheelchair. The elderly and the sick can be easily moved directly to the toilet seat by simply rotating the toilet without having to move the body in the direction of the user, and the caregiver is also very comfortable. Has both.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】 この発明に係る水洗式洋式便器の全体断面正
面図FIG. 1 is an overall sectional front view of a flush-type toilet bowl according to the present invention.

【図２】 臭気止め兼便受け皿部分の拡大平面図Fig. 2 Enlarged plan view of the odor control and toilet bowl portion

【図３】 上記臭気止め兼便受け皿の支承部分の拡大断
面図、FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a bearing portion of the odor control and toilet tray,

【図４】 上記便器を車椅子に取り付けた使用状体図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the toilet is mounted on a wheelchair.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 便槽 ２ 汚物タンク ３ 内糟 ４ 臭気止め兼便受け皿 ５ 背もたれ板 ６ 落下口 ７ 便器台 ８ 支軸 ９ ポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toilet tank 2 Waste tank 3 Inner container 4 Odor control and toilet tray 5 Backrest plate 6 Drop port 7 Toilet stand 8 Support shaft 9 Pump

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 合成樹脂または強化ガラス、陶器等を素
材として全体形状を便器形状に形成してなる水洗式洋式
便器において、該便器を形成せる便槽１の下方に汚物タ
ンク２を出入自在に嵌挿すると共に上記便槽１の内糟３
の下底部に開口設けた落下口６に両側より水洗時に水力
の作用にて開口し、また用便後に該落下口６を自動的に
閉口すべく開閉自在の臭気止め兼便受け皿４を支承設け
たことを特徴とする水洗式洋式便器。1. A flush-type Western-style toilet made of synthetic resin, tempered glass, pottery or the like as a raw material and having an overall shape of a toilet bowl, wherein a waste tank 2 can be freely inserted and removed below a toilet tank 1 in which the toilet is formed. Insert and insert 3 of the toilet tank 1
The opening 6 is provided at the lower bottom portion of the opening 6 by means of hydraulic power at the time of washing from both sides, and is provided with an openable and closable odor stopper and toilet pan 4 so as to automatically close the opening 6 after stool. A flush-type Western style toilet bowl. 【請求項２】 便槽１の下方に汚物タンク２を出入自在
に嵌挿し、且つ該便槽１の内槽３の下底部に開口せる落
下口６に臭気止め兼便受け皿４を開閉自在に支承設けて
なる便槽１を、支軸８を軸として便器台７上に回転可動
状体に設置せしめたことを特徴とする請求項１項記載の
水洗式洋式便器。2. A waste tank 2 is inserted under the toilet tank 1 so as to be able to freely enter and exit, and an odor prevention and toilet tray 4 is freely openable and closable at a drop opening 6 opened at the lower bottom of the inner tank 3 of the toilet tank 1. 2. A flush-type western toilet according to claim 1, wherein the toilet tub 1 provided with a bearing is mounted on a toilet body 7 on a pivotable movable body about a support shaft 8 as an axis. 【請求項３】 便槽１の下方に汚物タンク２を出入自在
に嵌挿し、且つ該便槽１の内槽３の下底部に開口せる落
下口６に臭気止め兼便受け皿４を開閉自在に支承設けた
便器全体を車椅子の便器支承枠７ａに回転可動状体に設
置せしめたことを特徴とする請求項１項記載の水洗式洋
式便器。3. A sewage tank 2 is inserted under the toilet tank 1 so as to be able to enter and exit freely, and an odor control and toilet tray 4 is freely openable and closable at a drop opening 6 opened at the lower bottom of the inner tank 3 of the toilet tank 1. 2. A flush-type western toilet according to claim 1, wherein the whole of the toilet provided is mounted on a rotatable movable body in a toilet support frame 7a of a wheelchair.