JPH11164630A - Raft type plant growing floating bed - Google Patents

Raft type plant growing floating bed

Info

Publication number
JPH11164630A
JPH11164630A JP9348672A JP34867297A JPH11164630A JP H11164630 A JPH11164630 A JP H11164630A JP 9348672 A JP9348672 A JP 9348672A JP 34867297 A JP34867297 A JP 34867297A JP H11164630 A JPH11164630 A JP H11164630A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floating
raft
synthetic resin
type plant
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9348672A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takanori Maeda
卓範 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAEDA OKUGAI BIJUTSU KK
Original Assignee
MAEDA OKUGAI BIJUTSU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAEDA OKUGAI BIJUTSU KK filed Critical MAEDA OKUGAI BIJUTSU KK
Priority to JP9348672A priority Critical patent/JPH11164630A/en
Publication of JPH11164630A publication Critical patent/JPH11164630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Landscapes

  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To grow plants on the water surface in lakes and marshes or rivers, ensure habitats for wild birds, fishes, shellfishes, aquatic insects, etc., promote the propagation of microorganisms effective in improving effects on water quality and water cleaning and further improve the natural environment. SOLUTION: This raft type plant floating bed is obtained by assembling hollow pipes made of a synthetic resin into the form of a lattice frame 3, composing a floating structure 1 having a sufficient buoyancy on the water surface, thermally melting a thermoplastic synthetic resin, extruding the resultant melt through a nozzle, forming the melt into filaments of a suitable thickness, laminating the filaments in an intactly curled state, fusing and molding the mutual contact points of the filaments, integrating the filaments so as to have a prescribed thickness and a prescribed filament density, entangling the prepared filament porous material made of the synthetic resin with the lattice frame 3 and integrating a root taking layer body 4. Thereby, the bed is floated on the water surface to provide a structure for thickly growing plants from the root taking layer body 4 onto water.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ダム湖等の人工貯
水池、或は自然湖沼における水面や護岸及び水位変動に
よって生じる湖岸法面等に植物の生育を図ると共に、水
浄化に有効な微生物の繁殖を促し、水生昆虫や動物の棲
息域を確保する筏型植物育成浮床に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an artificial reservoir for a dam lake or the like, or a water surface or revetment in a natural lake or marsh or a lake shore slope caused by fluctuations in water level. The present invention relates to a raft-type plant raising floating floor that promotes breeding and secures habitat for aquatic insects and animals.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、ダム湖の水資源、河川やダム湖自
体の景観について種々の問題が提起されている。即ち、
ダム湖においては満水時に湖岸の法面に育成した植物が
水を被って枯れてしまうことから、渇水期には水際に茶
褐色の地肌が現れて見苦しいだけでなく、降雨時に該法
面の侵食が生じて固定に土砂が堆積する問題を有してい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, various problems have been raised regarding the water resources of dam lakes, the landscape of rivers and dam lakes themselves. That is,
In dam lakes, plants grown on the slopes on the shore of the lake are covered with water and die, so not only is the brownish surface appearing on the shore during the drought season, but also the erosion of the slopes during rainfall. There was a problem that sediment was deposited on the fixation.

【0003】また、渇水期にはこうした地肌の露出と相
俟って微生物が棲息するための水際の環境が変わってし
まい、水質浄化能が低下するためアオコがするなどの問
題も生じていた。
[0003] In addition, in the drought period, the environment of the waterside where microorganisms inhabit changes in conjunction with the exposure of the scalp, and there has been a problem that water purification ability is reduced and water bloom occurs.

【0004】これらの問題は河川においても同様であ
り、護岸工事によって失われた岸辺の環境を取り戻すた
めの種々の試みがなされており、水生植物が繁茂した景
観を構築すると共に、水浄化に有効な微生物の繁殖を促
し、水生昆虫や動物の棲息域を確保する有効な方法の開
発が望まれていた。
[0004] These problems are the same in rivers, and various attempts have been made to restore the shore environment that has been lost due to revetment work. It has been desired to develop an effective method for promoting the propagation of various microorganisms and securing a habitat for aquatic insects and animals.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の出願人は上記
要望に鑑み、これらの問題を解決する低コスト、高効率
の方法を研究し続けており、本願の発明もその一貫でな
されたものである。即ち、本発明は、ダム湖等の人工貯
水池、或は自然湖沼や河川における水面や護岸及び水位
変動によって生じる湖岸法面等に植物の生育を図り、ま
た野鳥や魚介類、水生昆虫等の棲息場所を確保すると共
に、植物の育成による水質改善効果と水浄化に有効な微
生物の繁殖を促し、併せて自然環境の向上を図ることが
できる筏型植物育成浮床を提供することを目的とするも
のである。
In view of the above demands, the applicant of the present invention has been studying a low-cost and high-efficiency method for solving these problems, and the present invention has been consistently made. It is. That is, the present invention aims to grow plants on artificial reservoirs such as dam lakes, or on the lake surface or seawalls in natural lakes and rivers and on river slopes caused by fluctuations in water level, and also to inhabit wild birds, seafood, aquatic insects, etc. The purpose is to provide a raft-type plant breeding floating floor that secures a place, promotes the improvement of water quality by cultivating plants and the propagation of microorganisms that are effective in water purification, and also improves the natural environment. It is.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の筏型植物育成浮
床は、合成樹脂製中空パイプを格子枠状に組成してパイ
プ内腔を密閉してなり、水面での充分な浮力をもたしめ
た浮構造体と、熱可塑性合成樹脂を加熱溶融してノズル
より抽出し、適宜太さの線状としたものをカールさせた
まま積層し、線状の接点相互を溶着成形して所定の厚さ
と線状密度を持つように一体化した合成樹脂線状ポーラ
ス材を前記浮構造体の格子枠に絡まらせて一体化した着
根層本体とからなり、水面に浮遊させて前記着根層本体
から水上に植物を繁茂させる構造にしたことを要旨とす
るものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The raft-type plant growing floating floor of the present invention comprises a synthetic resin hollow pipe formed in a lattice frame shape to hermetically close the pipe bore and has sufficient buoyancy on the water surface. The sealed floating structure and the thermoplastic synthetic resin are heated and melted and extracted from the nozzle, and a linear shape having an appropriate thickness is laminated while being curled. A root layer main body formed by entanglement of a synthetic resin linear porous material integrated so as to have a thickness and a linear density with the lattice frame of the floating structure, and floating on the water surface to form the root layer. The gist is that the structure is such that plants grow on the water from the main body.

【0007】また、別の筏型植物育成浮床は、合成樹脂
製中空パイプを格子枠状に組成してパイプ内腔を密閉し
てなり、水面での充分な浮力をもたしめた浮構造体と、
熱可塑性合成樹脂を加熱溶融してノズルより抽出し、適
宜太さの線状としたものをカールさせたまま積層し、線
状の接点相互を溶着成形して所定の厚さと線状密度を持
つように一体化した合成樹脂線状ポーラス材を前記浮構
造体の格子枠に絡まらせて一体化した着根層本体と、前
記合成樹脂線状ポーラス材によって構成した着根層本体
の空隙に充填支承した天然水苔または合成樹脂繊維絡成
体等からなる植物種子・苗支承部材とからなり、水面に
浮遊させて前記着根層本体から水上に植物を繁茂させる
構造にしたことを要旨とするものである。
[0007] Further, another raft-type plant growing floating floor is a floating structure in which a hollow pipe made of a synthetic resin is formed in a lattice frame shape to seal the lumen of the pipe and has sufficient buoyancy on the water surface. When,
The thermoplastic synthetic resin is heated and melted, extracted from the nozzle, and the linear shape having appropriate thickness is laminated while being curled, and the linear contacts are welded and formed to have a predetermined thickness and linear density. The root layer main body formed by entanglement of the synthetic resin linear porous material thus integrated with the lattice frame of the floating structure, and the space of the root layer main body formed by the synthetic resin linear porous material are filled. It consists of a plant seed / seedling support member made of natural moss or synthetic resin fiber entrapped body and the like, and has a structure in which the plant floats on the water surface and has a structure in which plants grow on the water from the root layer main body. It is.

【0008】これらの筏型植物育成浮床は、前記浮構造
体の格子を梯子状格子枠、または市松状格子枠を構成す
ることによって実施することができる。また、前記浮構
造体に一端を結索し、他端を水底或は岸辺に結索するア
ンカー構造を具備することによって所定位置への筏型植
物育成浮床の停留を確保し、前記浮構造体に隣設する筏
型植物育成浮床を結索する連結索を具備することによっ
て多数の筏型植物育成浮床を面方向に拡張浮設すること
が可能となる。
[0008] These raft-type plant growing floating floors can be implemented by forming the lattice of the floating structure into a ladder-like lattice frame or a checkered lattice frame. Further, the floating structure is provided with an anchor structure for tying one end thereof and the other end thereof to a water bottom or a shore to secure the suspension of the raft-type plant growing floating floor at a predetermined position. A large number of raft-type plant breeding floating floors can be extended and floated in the plane direction by providing a connecting rope for tying the raft-type plant breeding floating floor next to the raft.

【0009】前記筏型植物育成浮床の平面形状を、正方
形、長方形、六角形、または三角形等、縦横に並列浮設
可能な基本形状にすることによって水面に拡張浮設した
ときの景観をより安定的にすることができるといった特
徴を有する。
[0009] By making the plane shape of the raft-type plant breeding floating floor a basic shape such as a square, a rectangle, a hexagon, or a triangle, which can be floated vertically and horizontally in parallel, the landscape when expanded and floated on the water surface is more stable. It has the feature that it can be made to work.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の筏型植物育成浮床
について、その好ましい発明の実施の形態について図1
乃至図4に従って説明する。符号1は、長方形に塩化ビ
ニル樹脂等の合成樹脂製中空パイプを組成した周枠2の
枠内を、塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂製中空パイプを梯
子状の縦格子からなる格子枠3,3…によって組成した
浮構造体である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a raft-type plant growing float according to the present invention is shown in FIG.
A description will be given with reference to FIG. Reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular frame formed of a synthetic resin hollow pipe made of a vinyl chloride resin or the like and a hollow frame made of a synthetic resin made of a vinyl chloride resin or the like. Are floating structures composed of:

【0011】周枠2及び格子枠3,3…は、中空パイプ
の内腔を確保するように密閉し、水面での充分な浮力を
有するようにパイプ内の内腔総体積を調節してなる。ま
た上記周枠2は、縦と横の長さの比が1:2の長方形に
なる基本形の平面形状になっている。
The peripheral frame 2 and the lattice frames 3 are sealed so as to secure the lumen of the hollow pipe, and the total volume of the lumen in the pipe is adjusted so as to have a sufficient buoyancy on the water surface. . The peripheral frame 2 has a basic planar shape that is a rectangle having a length-to-width ratio of 1: 2.

【0012】符号4は、熱可塑性合成樹脂を加熱溶融し
てノズルより抽出し、適宜太さの線状としたものをカー
ルさせたまま積層し、線状の接点相互を溶着成形して所
定の厚さと線状密度を持つように一体化した合成樹脂線
状ポーラス材からなる着根層本体であり、該着根層本体
4を側面形状が波型になるように褶曲させて上記浮構造
体1の周枠2と格子枠3,3…に絡まらせ、一体化して
なる。
Reference numeral 4 indicates that the thermoplastic synthetic resin is heated and melted, extracted from a nozzle, linearly formed in an appropriate thickness, laminated while being curled, and the linear contacts are welded and formed to a predetermined shape. A root layer main body made of a synthetic resin linear porous material integrated so as to have a thickness and a linear density, wherein the root layer main body 4 is folded so that the side surface shape becomes wavy, and the floating structure Are entangled with the peripheral frame 2 and the lattice frames 3, 3.

【0013】符号5は、上記合成樹脂線状ポーラス材に
よって構成した着根層本体4の線状間空隙に充填支承し
た天然水苔または合成樹脂繊維絡成体等からなる植物種
子・苗支承部材であり、着根層本体4の線状密度より高
密度で構成されており、植物の種子aや苗が抜落しない
程度の密度をもって植物の種子または苗を着根層本体4
の線状間空隙に保持してなる。
Reference numeral 5 denotes a plant seed / seedling support member made of natural water moss or synthetic resin fiber entangled material filled in and supported in the linear gaps of the root layer main body 4 composed of the synthetic resin linear porous material. The plant seeds or the seedlings of the plant are formed at a density higher than the linear density of the rooting layer main body 4 so that the seeds a and the seedlings of the plant do not drop out.
In the linear gap.

【0014】符号6は、上記浮構造体1の周枠2に一端
を結索し、他端を水底に沈積したアンカー7、或は岸辺
に刺設した杭8と結索する繋止索9からなるアンカー構
造であり、また符号10は、浮構造体1と隣設する筏型
植物育成浮床を結索する連結索である。
Reference numeral 6 denotes an anchoring cable 9 which connects one end to the peripheral frame 2 of the floating structure 1 and the other end to an anchor 7 deposited on the water bottom or a pile 8 pierced on the shore. Reference numeral 10 denotes a connecting cable for connecting the floating structure 1 and the adjacent raft-type plant growing floating floor.

【0015】上記構成の筏型植物育成浮床は、一つまた
は連結索10によって連結した複数個を水面に浮設し、
アンカー構造6によって水底、または湖岸等に繋留して
使用する。このとき筏型植物育成浮床群は、端部の筏型
植物育成浮床が湖沼の法面から連続するように繋留する
こともできる。
The raft-type plant breeding floating floor having the above-described structure is constructed by floating one or a plurality of pieces connected by the connecting cable 10 on the water surface.
The anchor structure 6 is used by anchoring to the bottom of a water or a lake shore. At this time, the raft-type plant breeding floating bed group can also be moored so that the raft-type plant cultivating floating bed at the end is continuous from the slope of the lake.

【0016】尚、上記実施の形態では、合成樹脂線状ポ
ーラス材によって構成した着根層本体4の線状間空隙に
充填支承した、天然水苔または合成樹脂繊維絡成体等か
らなる植物種子・苗支承部材5を一体化した構造のもの
について説明した。しかし、該植物種子・苗支承部材5
は、植物の種子や苗が着根層本体4の合成樹脂線状ポー
ラス材の線状間空隙に充分に支承され得ると考えられる
場合は、該植物種子・苗支承部材5を省略して植物を着
根層本体4に直接植え込むことができる。
In the above-described embodiment, the plant seeds made of natural water moss or synthetic resin fiber entangled bodies filled in and supported by the linear interstices of the rooting layer body 4 made of synthetic resin linear porous material are used. The thing of the structure which integrated the seedling support member 5 was explained. However, the plant seed / seedling support member 5
If it is considered that the seeds and seedlings of the plant can be sufficiently supported in the linear interstices of the synthetic resin linear porous material of the root layer main body 4, the plant seed / seedling supporting member 5 is omitted and the plant Can be directly implanted in the root layer body 4.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】本発明は、連結索10で筏型植物育成浮床の
相互を連結し、水面に適宜面積をもった水上緑化施設を
構築するもので、該筏型植物育成浮床は、浮構造本体1
の周枠2の平面形状を図5に示すように、(a)正方
形、(b)長方形、(c)六角形、または(d)三角形
等、縦横に並列浮設可能な基本形状を構成するものであ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, a raft-type plant growing floating floor is connected to each other by a connecting rope 10 to construct a water planting greening facility having an appropriate area on the water surface. 1
As shown in FIG. 5, the plane shape of the peripheral frame 2 is a basic shape that can be vertically and horizontally parallel-floated, such as (a) a square, (b) a rectangle, (c) a hexagon, or (d) a triangle. Things.

【0018】また図6に示すように、浮構造本体1の格
子枠3の格子組みは、前記した(a)梯子状だけでな
く、(b)市松状格子枠3aであってもよい。尚、この
市松状格子枠3aであっても、中空パイプの内腔を確保
するように密閉し、水面での充分な浮力を有するように
パイプの内腔総体積を調節してなる
As shown in FIG. 6, the lattice structure of the lattice frame 3 of the floating structure main body 1 may be not only the ladder shape (a) described above but also a (b) checkered lattice frame 3a. The checkered lattice frame 3a is also sealed so as to secure the lumen of the hollow pipe, and the total volume of the lumen of the pipe is adjusted so as to have sufficient buoyancy on the water surface.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明の筏型植物育
成浮床は、浮床の浮構造体を中空のパイプによって構成
したことによってパイプの径を変えるだけで浮力調整が
できると共に、構造が合成樹脂線状ポーラス材からなる
着根層本体を側面形状が波型になるように褶曲させて浮
構造体の周枠と格子枠に絡まらせて一体化した極めて簡
単な構成であるため、堅牢な構造であり、且つ安価に提
供することができる等の特徴を有する。
As described above, the raft-type plant breeding floating floor of the present invention can control buoyancy by simply changing the diameter of the pipe, since the floating structure of the floating floor is constituted by a hollow pipe, and the structure is improved. The rooting layer body made of synthetic resin linear porous material is folded in such a way that the side surface shape becomes corrugated, and entangled with the surrounding frame and lattice frame of the floating structure, and it is an extremely simple configuration, so it is robust And a feature that it can be provided at low cost.

【0020】上記筏型植物育成浮床は、浮構造体に一体
化した着根層本体に植物の繁茂を可能ならしめたことに
より、水面に植物の繁茂する景観を構成することができ
る。従って、ダム湖や河川に構成したとき、水位の変動
に関係なく緑の景観を安定的に保持する湖とが可能とな
る。
The raft-type plant growing floating floor can form a landscape where plants grow on the water surface by allowing plants to grow on the rooting layer main body integrated with the floating structure. Therefore, when a dam lake or a river is formed, a lake that stably retains a green landscape irrespective of fluctuations in water level becomes possible.

【0021】また、該筏型植物育成浮床は、繁茂した植
物によって水中の栄養塩類の吸収が促進され、水質の富
栄養化が解消して水質の改善がなされるだけでなく、該
筏型植物育成浮床に繁茂した植物の根が水中に漂う状態
になるため、微生物が繁殖し易くなる。このため、これ
らの微生物によって水質の改善がいっそう促進されると
共に、この微生物を餌として集まる魚介類や水生昆虫の
棲息場所を確保することができるようになり、水質改善
効果と併せて自然環境の向上を図ることができる等の優
れた特徴を有するものであり、本発明実施後の効果は極
めて大きい。
In addition, the raft-type plant cultivation floating bed not only improves the water quality by promoting the absorption of nutrients in water by the overgrown plants, thereby eliminating the eutrophication of the water quality. Since the roots of the plants growing on the breeding floating floor float in the water, microorganisms can easily propagate. As a result, the improvement of water quality is further promoted by these microorganisms, and it is possible to secure a habitat for seafood and aquatic insects that gather as food for these microorganisms, and in addition to the effect of improving water quality, improve the natural environment. It has excellent features such as improvement, and the effects after the present invention is implemented are extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る筏型植物育成浮床の一部切欠した
斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a raft-type plant growing floating floor according to the present invention.

【図2】同要部の拡大した断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part.

【図3】水面に浮設した状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state of floating on the water surface.

【図4】複数の筏型植物育成浮床を連結浮設した状態を
示す平面略図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a plurality of raft-type plant growing floating floors are connected and floated.

【図5】平面形状を異にする筏型植物育成浮床の平面図
略図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a raft-type plant growing floating floor having a different planar shape.

【図6】浮構造本体の格子枠の格子組みの実施例を示
す、(a)梯子状、(b)市松状の平面略図である。
FIGS. 6A and 6B are schematic plan views of (a) a ladder shape and (b) a checkerboard shape showing an embodiment of a lattice structure of a lattice frame of a floating structure main body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 浮構造体 2 周枠 3 格子枠 4 合成樹脂線状ポーラス材からなる着根層本体 5 植物種子・苗支承部材 6 アンカー構造 7 アンカー 8 杭 9 繋止索 10 連結索 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floating structure 2 Perimeter frame 3 Lattice frame 4 Rooting layer main body made of synthetic resin linear porous material 5 Plant seed / seedling support member 6 Anchor structure 7 Anchor 8 Pile 9 Retaining rope 10 Connecting rope

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 合成樹脂製中空パイプを格子枠状に組成
してパイプ内腔を密閉してなり、水面での充分な浮力を
もたしめた浮構造体と、 熱可塑性合成樹脂を加熱溶融してノズルより抽出し、適
宜太さの線状としたものをカールさせたまま積層し、線
状の接点相互を溶着成形して所定の厚さと線状密度を持
つように一体化した合成樹脂線状ポーラス材を前記浮構
造体の格子枠に絡まらせて一体化した着根層本体とから
なり、 水面に浮遊させて前記着根層本体から水上に植物を繁茂
させる構造にしたことを特徴とする筏型植物育成浮床。
1. A floating structure made of a synthetic resin hollow pipe formed in a lattice frame shape and hermetically closing the pipe bore, and having a sufficient buoyancy on the water surface, and a thermoplastic synthetic resin being heated and melted. A synthetic resin that is extracted from the nozzle, laminated as appropriate in the form of a line with appropriate thickness, curled, welded to form linear contacts, and integrated to have a predetermined thickness and linear density A root layer main body integrated by entanglement of a linear porous material with a lattice frame of the floating structure, and a structure in which plants are grown on the water from the root layer main body by floating on the water surface. Raft type plant growing floating floor.
【請求項2】 合成樹脂製中空パイプを格子枠状に組成
してパイプ内腔を密閉してなり、水面での充分な浮力を
もたしめた浮構造体と、 熱可塑性合成樹脂を加熱溶融してノズルより抽出し、適
宜太さの線状としたものをカールさせたまま積層し、線
状の接点相互を溶着成形して所定の厚さと線状密度を持
つように一体化した合成樹脂線状ポーラス材を前記浮構
造体の格子枠に絡まらせて一体化した着根層本体と、 前記合成樹脂線状ポーラス材によって構成した着根層本
体の空隙に充填支承した天然水苔または合成樹脂繊維絡
成体等からなる植物種子・苗支承部材とからなり、 水面に浮遊させて前記着根層本体から水上に植物を繁茂
させる構造にしたことを特徴とする筏型植物育成浮床。
2. A floating structure made of a synthetic resin hollow pipe formed in a lattice frame shape and hermetically closing the pipe bore to have sufficient buoyancy on the water surface, and a thermoplastic synthetic resin heated and melted. A synthetic resin that is extracted from the nozzle, laminated as appropriate in the form of a line with appropriate thickness, curled, welded to form linear contacts, and integrated to have a predetermined thickness and linear density A root layer main body in which a linear porous material is entangled with the lattice frame of the floating structure, and a natural water moss or synthetic material that is filled and supported in the voids of the root layer body formed of the synthetic resin linear porous material. A raft-type plant breeding floating floor comprising a plant seed / seedling support member made of a resin fiber entangled body or the like, and having a structure in which the plant is floated on the water surface so that plants grow from the rooting layer body to the water.
【請求項3】 前記浮構造体の格子が梯子状格子枠を構
成してなることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の筏
型植物育成浮床。
3. The raft-type plant raising floating floor according to claim 1, wherein the lattice of the floating structure constitutes a ladder-like lattice frame.
【請求項4】 前記浮構造体の格子が市松状格子枠を構
成してなることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の筏
型植物育成浮床。
4. The raft-type plant growing floating floor according to claim 1, wherein the lattice of the floating structure constitutes a checkered lattice frame.
【請求項5】 前記浮構造体に一端を結索し、他端を水
底或は岸辺に結索するアンカー構造を具備したことを特
徴とする請求項1または2記載の筏型植物育成浮床。
5. The raft-type plant raising floating floor according to claim 1, further comprising an anchor structure for connecting one end to the floating structure and connecting the other end to a water bottom or a shore.
【請求項6】 前記浮構造体に隣設する筏型植物育成浮
床を結索する連結索を具備したことを特徴とする請求項
1または2記載の筏型植物育成浮床。
6. The raft-type plant breeding floating floor according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting cable for tying a raft-type plant raising floating floor adjacent to the floating structure.
【請求項7】 前記筏型植物育成浮床の平面形状が、正
方形、長方形、六角形、または三角形等、縦横に並列浮
設可能な基本形状を構成していることを特徴とする請求
項1または2記載の筏型植物育成浮床。
7. The flat shape of the raft-type plant growing floating floor comprises a basic shape such as a square, a rectangle, a hexagon, or a triangle, which can be floated vertically and horizontally in parallel. Raft type plant raising floating floor according to 2.
JP9348672A 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 Raft type plant growing floating bed Pending JPH11164630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9348672A JPH11164630A (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 Raft type plant growing floating bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9348672A JPH11164630A (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 Raft type plant growing floating bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11164630A true JPH11164630A (en) 1999-06-22

Family

ID=18398587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9348672A Pending JPH11164630A (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 Raft type plant growing floating bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11164630A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1108685A3 (en) * 1999-12-13 2002-03-27 Ein Engineering Co., Ltd. Resin cultivating base, water purifying device and method using resin cultivating base
WO2005058025A3 (en) * 2003-12-12 2008-11-20 Fountainhead Llc Renewably buoyant, self-protective floating habitat
CN104129859A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-05 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Method for purifying water by using aquatic-floating-plant floating bed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1108685A3 (en) * 1999-12-13 2002-03-27 Ein Engineering Co., Ltd. Resin cultivating base, water purifying device and method using resin cultivating base
WO2005058025A3 (en) * 2003-12-12 2008-11-20 Fountainhead Llc Renewably buoyant, self-protective floating habitat
US7555866B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2009-07-07 Fountainhead, Llc Renewably buoyant, self-protective floating habitat
CN104129859A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-05 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Method for purifying water by using aquatic-floating-plant floating bed
CN104129859B (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-08-31 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of method utilizing aquatic floating plant floating bed to purify water

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