JPH11110437A - Method for evaluating quality of curved surface data - Google Patents

Method for evaluating quality of curved surface data

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Publication number
JPH11110437A
JPH11110437A JP9287845A JP28784597A JPH11110437A JP H11110437 A JPH11110437 A JP H11110437A JP 9287845 A JP9287845 A JP 9287845A JP 28784597 A JP28784597 A JP 28784597A JP H11110437 A JPH11110437 A JP H11110437A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
curved surface
data
band
light source
band portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9287845A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3341650B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Yamaoka
庸浩 山岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Motors Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority to JP28784597A priority Critical patent/JP3341650B2/en
Publication of JPH11110437A publication Critical patent/JPH11110437A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3341650B2 publication Critical patent/JP3341650B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make relatively and easily evaluatable the quality of curved surface data stored in the CPU of a CAD system. SOLUTION: The light source data of a horizontal face 2, on which first band-shaped parts 3 in white and second band-shaped parts 4 in the color of a vehicle are plotted in parallel, are stored in the CPU of a CAD system for curved surface data stored in the CPU related with the surface of a vehicle model 1. Lightness on the horizontal plane 2 reflected symmetrically to a facial normal at each point of the surface of the vehicle model 1 and directed toward a view point 6 is calculated by the CPU for the whole surface of the vehicle module 1 based on the curved surface data and the light source data. Thus result is displayed on a display as stripe patterns, and the propriety of the curved surface data is judged according to the bending situation of the stripe patterns and the changing situation of each width.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、CADシステムに
蓄積された物体の曲面に関するデータの品質を、そのC
ADシステム上で容易に評価できる方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the quality of data relating to a curved surface of an object stored in a CAD system.
The present invention relates to a method that can be easily evaluated on an AD system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】CADシステムに蓄積された車体表面の
曲面データを評価する従来の第1方法は、車体表面から
離れた場所に描かれた複数の平行線が、曲面を形成する
その車体表面上にそれぞれ曲線として映し込まれる状況
をCADシステム内で計算し、その結果を図4に例示し
たようにCADシステム内の画面上に各曲線10として
表示し、各曲線10の滑らかな屈曲状態等を観察するこ
とにより、曲面データの良否を判定しており、この場合
には、各曲線10の屈曲状態から曲面データにおける非
常に小さな歪みの有無等を判別できて、曲面の品質を良
好に評価できると共に、複数の直線群を示すデータを取
り扱うため比較的計算量が少なくてすみ、短時間で計算
を終了させることができて、計算結果である曲線の屈曲
状態を画面上へ迅速に表示させることが可能であるが、
単なる各曲線10の表示であるため、実車における陰影
のごときリアルな感覚での曲面表示は非常に困難な不具
合があった。
2. Description of the Related Art A first conventional method for evaluating curved surface data of a vehicle body surface stored in a CAD system is that a plurality of parallel lines drawn at a position distant from the vehicle body surface form a curved surface on the vehicle body surface. Are calculated as curves in the CAD system, and the results are displayed as curves 10 on the screen in the CAD system as illustrated in FIG. By observing, the quality of the curved surface data is determined. In this case, the presence or absence of very small distortion in the curved surface data can be determined from the bending state of each curve 10, and the quality of the curved surface can be evaluated well. In addition, since data representing a plurality of straight line groups is handled, the amount of calculation is relatively small, the calculation can be completed in a short time, and the bending state of the curve as a calculation result is quickly displayed on the screen. Although it is possible to display on,
Since it is merely a display of each curve 10, there is a problem that it is very difficult to display a curved surface with a realistic feeling such as a shadow in an actual vehicle.

【0003】また、従来の第2方法は、車体表面から離
れて任意の場所に設定された点光源、もしくは、平行光
源により、曲面を形成するその車体表面上の陰影をCA
Dシステム内で計算し、その結果を車体表面の明暗を表
す陰影図として画面上に表示し、車体表面上における各
部陰影の変化状況から曲面データの良否を判定する、い
わゆる、グローフォンシェーディング法であり、、この
場合には、比較的計算量が少なくてすむため短時間で計
算を終了することができて、計算結果である各部陰影の
変化状況を画面上へ迅速に表示させることが可能である
が、単なる陰影の表示であるため、車体表面の比較的大
きな凹凸データの評価が可能であるものの、実車と同様
にリアルな感覚での曲面表示が難しいと共に、実際には
点光源もしくは平行光源からの照射範囲が限定されるた
め、各部陰影の変化状況から曲面データ上における非常
に小さな歪みの有無等の品質を良好に評価することは困
難な欠点があった。
The second conventional method uses a point light source or a parallel light source set at an arbitrary position away from the surface of a vehicle body to remove a shadow on the surface of the vehicle body that forms a curved surface by CA.
Calculated in the D system, the result is displayed on the screen as a shade diagram representing the lightness and darkness of the vehicle body surface, and the quality of the curved surface data is determined from the change situation of each part shadow on the vehicle body surface, the so-called glow phone shading method In this case, in this case, the calculation amount can be completed in a short time because the amount of calculation is relatively small, and it is possible to quickly display the change status of each part shadow as a calculation result on the screen. However, since it is a mere display of shadows, it is possible to evaluate relatively large unevenness data on the body surface, but it is difficult to display a curved surface with a realistic feeling like a real vehicle, and in fact, a point light source or a parallel light source Because of the limited irradiation range, it was difficult to satisfactorily evaluate the quality such as the presence or absence of very small distortion on the curved surface data based on the change in the shadow of each part.

【0004】さらに、従来の第3方法は、車体の周囲に
現実と同一の背景及び光源があるとして、それらの立体
的データを可能な限りCADシステム内に蓄積し、それ
らが車体表面に映り込む状況を車体表面の曲面データ及
び上記立体的データから忠実に計算し、その結果を車体
表面に映し出された模様として画面上に表示し、それら
の模様から曲面データの良否を判定する、いわゆる、レ
イトレーシング法であり、この場合には、車体表面にお
ける映り込みが現実の状況とほぼ完全に一致するように
計算するため、実車と同様にリアルな感覚での曲面表示
がきわめて良好に行われ、従ってまた、車体表面の上記
映り込みから曲面データにおける非常に小さな歪みの有
無等の品質を的確に評価できるが、必要な計算量が膨大
となって大型のCPUでも時間が相当にかかるので、コ
スト上の問題があると共に、計算結果である車体表面の
映り込み状況を画面上へ迅速に表示することができず、
従って、曲面データの品質評価に長時間を要するという
実際的な不具合は避けられなかった。
Further, in the third conventional method, assuming that the background and the light source are the same as the reality around the vehicle body, those three-dimensional data are accumulated in the CAD system as much as possible, and these are reflected on the vehicle body surface. The situation is faithfully calculated from the curved surface data of the vehicle body surface and the three-dimensional data, the result is displayed on the screen as a pattern projected on the vehicle body surface, and the quality of the curved surface data is determined from those patterns, so-called late This is a racing method.In this case, since the reflection on the vehicle body surface is calculated so as to almost completely match the actual situation, the curved surface display with a realistic feeling like a real vehicle is performed very well, and therefore, In addition, the quality of the curved surface data, such as the presence or absence of very small distortion, can be accurately evaluated from the reflection of the vehicle body surface. Since U even time consuming considerable, with some cost problems can not be quickly view the status of reflection of the body surface is a calculation result on the screen,
Therefore, a practical problem that it takes a long time to evaluate the quality of curved surface data cannot be avoided.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、CADシス
テムに蓄積された物体の曲面に関するデータの品質を、
比較的容易に評価することができる方法を提供しようと
するものである。
According to the present invention, the quality of data relating to a curved surface of an object stored in a CAD system is improved.
It is intended to provide a method that can be evaluated relatively easily.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、本発明にかか
る曲面データの品質評価法は、物体の曲面を表示する曲
面データをCADシステムに蓄積すると共に、上記曲面
と間隔をおいた面上にそれぞれ明度が異なって交互に配
置されそれぞれ直線的に延びる第1帯状部分及び第2帯
状部分を光源に見立てた光源データを上記CADシステ
ムに蓄積し、上記曲面上における上記第1帯状部分及び
上記第2帯状部分の映し込みを上記曲面データ及び上記
光源データに基づいて上記CADシステムが画成し、そ
の画成結果を上記CADシステムの画面上に表示して、
表示された第1帯状部分及びまたは上記第2帯状部分の
屈曲状況、及びまたは、第1帯状部分及びまたは上記第
2帯状部分における幅の変化状況により上記曲面データ
の良否を判定する。
Therefore, a method for evaluating the quality of curved surface data according to the present invention accumulates curved surface data representing a curved surface of an object in a CAD system, and also stores the data on a surface spaced from the curved surface. Light source data in which the first band-shaped portion and the second band-shaped portion which are alternately arranged with different lightness and respectively extend linearly are regarded as light sources are stored in the CAD system, and the first band-shaped portion and the second band-shaped portion on the curved surface are stored. The reflection of the two strips is defined by the CAD system based on the curved surface data and the light source data, and the definition result is displayed on the screen of the CAD system.
The quality of the curved surface data is determined based on the displayed bending state of the first band portion and / or the second band portion and / or the change state of the width of the first band portion and / or the second band portion.

【0007】すなわち、曲面に対する第1帯状部分及び
第2帯状部分の映し込みを画面上に表示することによ
り、第1帯状部分及びまたは上記第2帯状部分の屈曲状
況、及びまたは、第1帯状部分及びまたは第2帯状部分
における幅の変化状況により曲面データの良否を判定し
ているため、曲面データの微細部にまで視覚によって精
度良くかつ容易に評価することが可能となる。
[0007] That is, the reflection of the first band-shaped portion and the second band-shaped portion on the curved surface is displayed on a screen, so that the bending state of the first band-shaped portion and / or the second band-shaped portion, and / or the first band-shaped portion. Since the quality of the curved surface data is determined based on the change in the width of the second belt-shaped portion, it is possible to accurately and easily evaluate even minute parts of the curved surface data visually.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態例につい
て説明する。図1に例示された車体モデル1、とくに、
その外板表面の曲面を表示する曲面データが、従来と同
様にCADシステムに蓄積されているが、さらに、車体
モデル1の上方に適当な間隔、例えば地表面から3mの
距離をおいて一つの水平面2を想定し、水平面2上に
は、明度が最も大きい白色で、かつ、直線的に延びる幅
がaの第1帯状部分3と、例えば紺色、赤色等の適当な
車体色に相当する明度をもち、かつ、第1帯状部分3と
平行に直線的に延びる幅がbの第2帯状部分4とが交互
に配置されているものを光源に見立てた光源データを、
上記CADシステムに蓄積する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The vehicle model 1 illustrated in FIG. 1, in particular,
Curved surface data indicating the curved surface of the outer plate surface is stored in the CAD system in the same manner as in the related art, but is further provided at an appropriate interval above the vehicle body model 1, for example, at a distance of 3 m from the ground surface. Assuming a horizontal plane 2, on the horizontal plane 2, there is a first band-shaped portion 3 having the maximum lightness and having a width a that extends linearly, and a lightness corresponding to an appropriate body color such as, for example, dark blue or red. And light source data in which the first band-shaped portion 3 and the second band-shaped portion 4 having a width b linearly extending in parallel and arranged alternately are regarded as light sources,
The data is stored in the CAD system.

【0009】なお、光源データにおいて、第1帯状部分
3及び第2帯状部分4の境界には、図2に示されている
ように、第1帯状部分3から第2帯状部分4に向かって
徐々に明度が減少する比較的小さい幅の徐変領域5が設
定され、徐変領域5内の明度は、第1帯状部分3の近傍
では比較的大きいが、第1帯状部分3からある程度離れ
ると急激に減少し、第2帯状部分4の近傍では比較的緩
やかに減少して、第2帯状部分4と一致するように調整
されている。
In the light source data, the boundary between the first band portion 3 and the second band portion 4 gradually extends from the first band portion 3 to the second band portion 4 as shown in FIG. A gradually changing region 5 having a relatively small width in which the brightness decreases is set, and the brightness in the gradually changing region 5 is relatively large in the vicinity of the first band portion 3, but sharply increases to some extent from the first band portion 3. , And gradually decreases near the second band-shaped portion 4, and is adjusted so as to coincide with the second band-shaped portion 4.

【0010】また、車体モデル1の側方に適当な距離、
例えば2m離れて、適当な高さ、例えば地表面から1.
5mの距離をおいて一つの視点6を想定し、車体モデル
1に対する視点6の相対的位置を視点データとして上記
CADシステムに記憶させる。
An appropriate distance beside the vehicle body model 1
For example, 2 m away from a suitable height, for example 1.
Assuming one viewpoint 6 at a distance of 5 m, the CAD system stores the relative position of the viewpoint 6 with respect to the vehicle body model 1 as viewpoint data.

【0011】次に、視点6から車体モデル1上における
任意の一点Aヘ延ばした直線が、点Aの面法線A´と対
称的に点Aで反射して水平面2に達した点Bを上記CA
Dシステムにより計算し、一つの第1帯状部分3におけ
る長手方向中心線を始点とする水平面2の端縁から点B
までの距離Lを算出する。
Next, a straight line extending from the viewpoint 6 to an arbitrary point A on the vehicle body model 1 is reflected at the point A symmetrically with respect to the surface normal A 'of the point A to a point B reaching the horizontal plane 2. The above CA
The point B is calculated from the edge of the horizontal plane 2 starting from the longitudinal center line in one of the first strip-shaped portions 3 and calculated by the D system.
Is calculated.

【0012】この場合、水平面2上に第1帯状部分3及
び第2帯状部分4が交互に配置されているので、L/
(a+b+2c)の端数がa/2以内であれば、また
は、a/2+b+2cより大きく、かつ、a+b+2c
より小さければ(図1の状態)、点Aの明度は第1帯状
部分3の明度であるとして上記CADシステムに記憶さ
せ、また、上記端数がa/2より大きく、かつ、a/2
+cより小さければ、点Aの明度はその端数の大きさに
応じた徐変領域5内の明度であるとして上記CADシス
テムに記憶させ、さらに、上記端数がa/2+cより大
きく、かつ、a/2+c+bより小さければ、点Aの明
度は第2帯状部分4の明度であるとして上記CADシス
テムに記憶させ、また、上記端数がa/2+c+bより
大きく、かつ、a/2+2c+bより小さければ、点A
の明度はその端数の大きさに応じた徐変領域5内の明度
であるとして上記CADシステムに記憶させ、この要領
で、車体モデル1の表面全体における各点について、視
点6に対するそれぞれの点の明度をそれぞれ映し込みデ
ータとして上記CADシステムが蓄積する。
In this case, since the first belt-like portions 3 and the second belt-like portions 4 are alternately arranged on the horizontal plane 2, L / L
If the fraction of (a + b + 2c) is within a / 2, or is larger than a / 2 + b + 2c, and a + b + 2c
If it is smaller (the state in FIG. 1), the lightness of the point A is stored in the CAD system as the lightness of the first strip portion 3, and the fraction is larger than a / 2 and a / 2.
If it is smaller than + c, the lightness of the point A is stored in the CAD system as the lightness in the gradually changing area 5 according to the size of the fraction, and the fraction is larger than a / 2 + c and a / If the value is smaller than 2 + c + b, the lightness of the point A is stored in the CAD system as the lightness of the second band portion 4. If the fraction is larger than a / 2 + c + b and smaller than a / 2 + 2c + b, the point A is obtained.
Is stored in the CAD system as the brightness in the gradually changing area 5 according to the fractional size. In this manner, for each point on the entire surface of the vehicle body model 1, The CAD system accumulates brightness as reflected data.

【0013】すなわち、車体モデル1の表面全体を滑ら
かな鏡面のように取り扱い、車体モデル1上の各点で
は、それぞれの点における面法線と対称的にのみ光が反
射すると想定し、視点6に対しては水平面2上の一点で
ある第1帯状部分3、第2帯状部分4または徐変領域5
が車体モデル1の表面上に映し込まれるとして計算さ
れ、その一点以外における各第1帯状部分3は、上記し
た車体モデル1上の各点に対しては光源として全く作用
していないと見做している。
That is, the entire surface of the vehicle body model 1 is treated as a smooth mirror surface, and light is reflected at each point on the vehicle body model 1 only symmetrically with respect to the surface normal at each point. To the first band-shaped portion 3, the second band-shaped portion 4 or the gradually changing region 5 which is a point on the horizontal plane 2.
Is calculated as projected on the surface of the vehicle body model 1, and each of the first strip-shaped portions 3 other than one point is regarded as not acting as a light source at all with respect to each point on the vehicle body model 1. doing.

【0014】つまり、現実の車体モデル1表面は完全な
鏡面ではないため多少の乱反射があって、視点6に対し
ては車体モデル1上の各点における面法線と対称的でな
い水平面2上の各第1帯状部分3からも光が反射してく
るが、この乱反射光はきわめて弱いためそれを省略した
こととなり、従って、第1帯状部分3が多数配置されて
いても、車体モデル1上の各点については水平面2上の
光源データにおける一点の明度がそれぞれ映し込みデー
タとしてCADシステムにより計算されるに止まるの
で、その計算量は比較的少なく抑制できると同時に、そ
れぞれの計算式も非常に簡単となる。
That is, since the surface of the actual vehicle body model 1 is not a perfect mirror surface, there is some irregular reflection, and the viewpoint 6 is on the horizontal plane 2 which is not symmetric with the surface normal at each point on the vehicle body model 1. Although light is reflected from each of the first belt-shaped portions 3, the irregularly reflected light is extremely weak and thus is omitted. Therefore, even if a large number of the first belt-shaped portions 3 are arranged, the light on the vehicle body model 1 is not affected. For each point, the brightness of one point in the light source data on the horizontal plane 2 is calculated as the projection data by the CAD system, so that the calculation amount can be suppressed to a relatively small amount, and the respective calculation formulas are also very simple. Becomes

【0015】上記のようにCADシステムにより計算さ
れて蓄積された映し込みデータに基づき、図3に例示さ
れているように、視点6に対する車体モデル1表面の第
1帯状部分3、第2帯状部分4及び徐変領域5の映し込
み状況をCADシステムの画面上へ表示し、このとき、
第1帯状部分3の映し込み部分を白色にし、第2帯状部
分4の映し込み部分を紺色、赤色等の適当な車体色にす
ると、車体モデル1の表面に相当する曲面上へ描かれた
帯状の着色縞模様として上記映し込み状況が現実的に表
現されるので、各着色縞模様の屈曲状況や各帯における
幅の部分的変化状況等により、車体モデル1の表面にお
けるうねり状態、すなわち、曲面のなめらかさ等を実車
に近似して鮮明に表現することができ、このため、視覚
によりそれを容易に確認し、また、曲面状態の良否を判
定することが可能となる。
Based on the projection data calculated and accumulated by the CAD system as described above, as shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 4 and the image of the gradual change area 5 are displayed on the screen of the CAD system.
When the reflection portion of the first belt portion 3 is white and the reflection portion of the second belt portion 4 is an appropriate vehicle color such as dark blue or red, a belt shape drawn on a curved surface corresponding to the surface of the vehicle body model 1 is obtained. The reflection state is realistically expressed as a colored stripe pattern, and therefore, the undulation state on the surface of the vehicle body model 1, that is, the curved surface, due to the bending state of each colored stripe pattern, the partial change in the width of each band, and the like. And the like can be clearly expressed by approximating the actual vehicle, so that it is possible to easily confirm it visually and determine the quality of the curved surface state.

【0016】しかも、水平面2上の光源データには、第
1帯状部分3と第2帯状部分4との境界に狭い徐変領域
5が設定されていて、画面上に表示された徐変領域5の
映し込み部分では第1帯状部分3の映し込み部分から第
2帯状部分4の映し込み部分に向かって車体色が次第に
変化し、かつ、第1帯状部分3の映し込み部分近傍では
白色に近く表現されているため、現実には光源の周辺も
反射により2次的な弱い光源として作用する微妙な状況
が画面上へ忠実に反映されることとなるので、画面上に
表示された映し込みは車体モデル1表面における実際の
映し込み状況にきわめて近く、従って、車体モデル1表
面における曲面状態の良否、すなわち、曲面データの品
質を高精度で的確に評価することができるようになる。
Further, in the light source data on the horizontal plane 2, a narrow gradually changing region 5 is set at the boundary between the first band portion 3 and the second band portion 4, and the gradually changing region 5 displayed on the screen is set. In the reflection part of the vehicle body color gradually changes from the reflection part of the first belt part 3 to the reflection part of the second belt part 4, and near the reflection part of the first belt part 3 is close to white. In reality, the delicate situation in which the periphery of the light source acts as a secondary weak light source due to reflection will be faithfully reflected on the screen, so the reflection displayed on the screen is It is very close to the actual reflection situation on the surface of the vehicle body model 1, and therefore, the quality of the curved surface state on the surface of the vehicle body model 1, that is, the quality of the curved surface data can be accurately and accurately evaluated.

【0017】上記のように、車体モデル1表面の映し込
み状況を画面上へ現実に即した状態で表示し、これに基
づきCADシステムに蓄積された曲面データの品質を高
精度で評価することができるので、必要に応じて曲面デ
ータの編集を的確に、かつ、容易に行うことができると
共に、デザイン品質を確認するため製作する高価な車体
モデル数を削減させることができる一方、映し込みデー
タの作成に要する計算量が比較的少ないため、小型のC
ADシステムにより簡単に映し込みデータを作成して、
その映し込み状況を画面上へ迅速に表示させることが可
能となり、従って、曲面データの品質評価作業が効率的
となり、評価に要する時間を容易に短縮化できる等、コ
スト上及び実用性において大きな長所がある。
As described above, the reflection state of the surface of the vehicle body model 1 is displayed on the screen in a realistic manner, and based on this, the quality of the curved surface data accumulated in the CAD system can be evaluated with high accuracy. This makes it possible to edit the curved surface data accurately and easily as needed, and to reduce the number of expensive body models to be manufactured in order to confirm the design quality. Since the amount of calculation required for creation is relatively small, a small C
Create projection data easily by AD system,
The reflection status can be quickly displayed on the screen. Therefore, the quality evaluation work of the curved surface data becomes efficient, and the time required for the evaluation can be easily reduced. There is.

【0018】なお、上記実施形態例では水平面上に設置
された光源データが使用されているが、光源データとし
ては車体モデルの側方に適宜立てられた平面上のものを
使用するようにしてもよく、また、光源データにおける
第1帯状部分の幅と第2帯状部分の幅とを等しくし、あ
るいは、上記平面上の部分に応じて光源データにおける
第1帯状部分の幅と第2帯状部分の幅とを適宜変化させ
て、曲面のなめらかさを一層確認し易くするようにして
も、それぞれ上記実施形態例と同等の作用効果を奏する
ことができる。また、上記平面を円筒面もしくは球面等
の曲面に適宜置き換え、あるいは、光源データは平行な
線状のみでなく、交叉させた網目状のもの等、計算の容
易な幾何学的な配置とし、さらには、車体表面以外のな
めらかな曲面に対する曲面データの品質評価に利用する
ことも可能であることはいうまでもない。
In the above embodiment, the light source data set on the horizontal plane is used. However, as the light source data, data on a plane appropriately set up on the side of the vehicle body model may be used. Also, the width of the first band-shaped portion and the width of the second band-shaped portion in the light source data are made equal, or the width of the first band-shaped portion and the width of the second band-shaped portion in the light source data are made according to the portion on the plane. Even if the width is appropriately changed to make it easier to confirm the smoothness of the curved surface, the same operation and effect as those of the above embodiment can be achieved. In addition, the above-mentioned plane is appropriately replaced by a curved surface such as a cylindrical surface or a spherical surface, or the light source data is not only a parallel linear shape, but also a geometric arrangement that is easy to calculate, such as a crossed mesh shape. It is needless to say that can be used for quality evaluation of curved surface data for a smooth curved surface other than the vehicle body surface.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明にかかる曲面データの品質評価法
にあっては、曲面に対する第1帯状部分及び第2帯状部
分の映し込みをCADシステムの画面上に表示し、第1
帯状部分及びまたは上記第2帯状部分の屈曲状況、及び
または、第1帯状部分及びまたは第2帯状部分における
幅の変化状況に応じて曲面データの良否を判定するた
め、画面上で曲面データを精度良くかつ容易に評価でき
るという実用的な特色をそなえている。
According to the method for evaluating the quality of curved surface data according to the present invention, the reflection of a first band portion and a second band portion on a curved surface is displayed on a screen of a CAD system.
In order to determine the quality of the curved surface data according to the bending state of the band portion and / or the bending state of the second band portion and / or the change state of the width of the first band portion and / or the second band portion, the curved surface data is accurately determined on the screen. It has a practical feature that can be evaluated well and easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態例に使用された設備の概略斜
視図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of equipment used in an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】上記設備の要部作用説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an operation of a main part of the facility.

【図3】上記実施形態例の適用概略斜視図。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the application of the embodiment.

【図4】従来方法の説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a conventional method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 車体モデル 2 水平面 3 第1帯状部分 4 第2帯状部分 5 徐変領域 6 視点 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body model 2 Horizontal surface 3 1st belt part 4 2nd belt part 5 Slow change area 6 Viewpoint

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 物体の曲面を表示する曲面データをCA
Dシステムに蓄積すると共に、上記曲面と間隔をおいた
面上にそれぞれ明度が異なって交互に配置されそれぞれ
直線的に延びる第1帯状部分及び第2帯状部分を光源に
見立てた光源データを上記CADシステムに蓄積し、上
記曲面上における上記第1帯状部分及び上記第2帯状部
分の映し込みを上記曲面データ及び上記光源データに基
づいて上記CADシステムが画成し、その画成結果を上
記CADシステムの画面上に表示して、表示された第1
帯状部分及びまたは上記第2帯状部分の屈曲状況、及び
または、第1帯状部分及びまたは上記第2帯状部分にお
ける幅の変化状況により上記曲面データの良否を判定す
る曲面データの品質評価法。
1. A surface data representing a curved surface of an object is represented by CA
The light source data accumulated in the D system and the light source data in which the first and second band-shaped portions which are alternately arranged on the curved surface and the surface spaced apart with different lightness and extend linearly from each other as light sources are used as the CAD. The CAD system accumulates the data on the curved surface and reflects the first band-shaped portion and the second band-shaped portion on the curved surface based on the curved surface data and the light source data. On the screen of the first displayed
A quality evaluation method for curved surface data that determines the quality of the curved surface data based on a bending state of the band portion and / or the second band portion and / or a change state of a width in the first band portion and / or the second band portion.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、上記曲面上の各点に
おける面法線と対称的な上記各点の反射光線のみを上記
映し込みとして上記CADシステムが画成する曲面デー
タの品質評価法。
2. The quality evaluation method for curved surface data defined by the CAD system according to claim 1, wherein only the reflected light rays at the points on the curved surface that are symmetric with respect to the surface normal at the points are reflected as the reflection.
【請求項3】 請求項1または請求項2において、上記
光源データは、上記第1帯状部分と上記第2帯状部分と
の境界に上記第1帯状部分から上記第2帯状部分へ向か
って明度が次第に減少する徐変領域が設定された曲面デ
ータの品質評価法。
3. The light source data according to claim 1, wherein the light source data has a brightness at a boundary between the first band portion and the second band portion from the first band portion toward the second band portion. A method for evaluating the quality of curved surface data in which gradually decreasing regions are set.
JP28784597A 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Quality evaluation support method for surface data Expired - Fee Related JP3341650B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28784597A JP3341650B2 (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Quality evaluation support method for surface data

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28784597A JP3341650B2 (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Quality evaluation support method for surface data

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11110437A true JPH11110437A (en) 1999-04-23
JP3341650B2 JP3341650B2 (en) 2002-11-05

Family

ID=17722530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3341650B2 (en)

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JP2007256240A (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-04 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Surface distortion defect inspection device, inspection method, and computer program
JP2008292365A (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Toyota Motor Corp Shape evaluation method, shape evaluation device, and three-dimensional inspection device
JP2009230386A (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-10-08 Toyota Motor Corp Design support device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003085236A (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method and device for preparing geographical pattern
JP4632225B2 (en) * 2001-09-10 2011-02-16 大日本印刷株式会社 Geometric pattern creation method and apparatus
JP2007256240A (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-04 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Surface distortion defect inspection device, inspection method, and computer program
JP2008292365A (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Toyota Motor Corp Shape evaluation method, shape evaluation device, and three-dimensional inspection device
WO2008146764A1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Shape evaluation method, shape evaluation device, and 3d inspection device
US8107737B2 (en) 2007-05-25 2012-01-31 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Shape evaluation method, shape evaluation device, and 3D inspection device
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