JPH1084745A - Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device - Google Patents

Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device

Info

Publication number
JPH1084745A
JPH1084745A JP24750896A JP24750896A JPH1084745A JP H1084745 A JPH1084745 A JP H1084745A JP 24750896 A JP24750896 A JP 24750896A JP 24750896 A JP24750896 A JP 24750896A JP H1084745 A JPH1084745 A JP H1084745A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transmission
shaft
carrying
gear
grain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24750896A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazushi Ohara
一志 大原
Takeshi Takekata
毅 武方
Yoshinobu Furukawa
好伸 古川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP24750896A priority Critical patent/JPH1084745A/en
Publication of JPH1084745A publication Critical patent/JPH1084745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the generation of wear by allowing a driving bevel gear on the driving side of supplying and carrying device at the time of being loaded along with the carrying of grain rods, so as to make the biting depth of a carrying bevel gear and the driving bevel gear shallower than an original depth. SOLUTION: In the grain rod supplying and carrying device, a transmission case 7 bears a carrying transmission shaft 5 fitting a rotary ring body 4 winding a carrying endless belt at the end of the shaft and an intermediate transmission shaft. A transmission gear 9 with the shaft 5 is always engaged with a transmission gear 8 fitted to the intermediate transmission shaft to make transmission possible. The case 7 is provided for a transmission gear box 10 on the side of a grain rod carrying passage of a pre-harvest processing device to be freely engaged and disengaged. A transmission coupling device freely slidably inserts a driving shaft 11 born by the box 10 and the shaft 6 of the case 7 to itself to be freely engaged and disengaged.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンバインの刈取
前処理装置に設けている穀稈供給搬送装置の伝動支持装
置に関するものであって、農業機械の技術分野に属す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transmission support device for a grain culm supply / transport device provided in a combine pre-cutting device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来からコンバインの刈取前処理装置
は、供給する穀稈の丈に応じて扱ぎ深さを調節する穀稈
供給搬送装置が、フィ−ドチエンの前側に設けられてい
る。そして、穀稈供給搬送装置は、搬送の過程において
搬送チエンに絡みついた穀稈を取り除いたり、その他、
メンテナンスを容易に行うために、刈取前処理装置から
取外しが可能な構成になっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a combine harvesting pretreatment apparatus, a grain culm supply / transportation apparatus for adjusting a handling depth according to the length of a grain culm to be supplied is provided in front of a feed chain. And the grain stalk supply and transport device removes grain stalks entangled in the transport chain in the process of transport, and other,
In order to facilitate maintenance, it is configured to be removable from the pre-cutting device.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の穀稈供
給搬送装置(イ)は、図4に示すように、上下の軸端部に
伝動スプロケット(ロ)、(ハ)を軸着し、中間部に搬送傘
歯車(ニ)を取り付けた搬送伝動軸(ホ)を軸受支持した伝
動ケ−ス(ヘ)を、刈取前処理装置の伝動ギヤボックス
(ト)に着脱自由に取り付けて構成している。そして、搬
送伝動軸(ホ)は、前記伝動ギヤボックス(ト)に軸受して
いる駆動軸(チ)の端部に設けた駆動傘歯車(リ)に係脱自
由に噛合させて伝動する構成としている。(ヌ)はストッ
パ−を示す。
As shown in FIG. 4, the conventional grain culm supply / transportation device (a) has transmission sprockets (b) and (c) mounted on the upper and lower shaft ends, as shown in FIG. The transmission case (f) bearing-supporting the conveyance transmission shaft (e) with the conveyance bevel gear (d) attached to the middle part is connected to the transmission gearbox of the pre-cutting device.
It is configured to be freely attached to and detached from (g). Then, the transport transmission shaft (e) is configured to be engaged and disengaged freely with a drive bevel gear (i) provided at an end of the drive shaft (h) bearing on the transmission gear box (g) so as to transmit. And (Nu) indicates a stopper.

【0004】以上のように構成されている従来装置は、
穀稈の搬送作業に際して、穀稈供給搬送装置(イ)に順次
搬送負荷がかかってくると、搬送傘歯車(ニ)が、駆動軸
(チ)の駆動傘歯車(リ)から逃げる方向に力が作用し、
両歯車の噛合深さが浅くなってくる。この場合、ストッ
パ−(ヌ)は、上述の作用が強く働いてくると、緩みを生
じて伝動ケ−ス(ヘ)が駆動軸(チ)の外側方向に若干づつ
ずれてくる。
The conventional apparatus configured as described above is
During the transfer of the cereal culm, if a conveying load is sequentially applied to the cereal culm feeding and conveying device (a), the conveying bevel gear (d) is forced in a direction to escape from the driving bevel gear (i) of the drive shaft (h). Acts,
The engagement depth of both gears becomes shallower. In this case, when the above-mentioned action is exerted strongly, the stopper (nu) is loosened, and the transmission case (f) is slightly displaced toward the outside of the drive shaft (h).

【0005】したがって、搬送傘歯車(ニ)は、駆動傘歯
車(リ)との噛合深さが当初より浅くなり、摩耗が発生し
て長期間の使用に耐えられないものとなっていた。
[0005] Therefore, the conveying bevel gear (d) has a smaller engagement depth with the driving bevel gear (R) than at the beginning, and is worn away and cannot be used for a long time.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上述した課題
を解決するために次の如き技術手段を講ずるものであ
る。すなわち、コンバインの刈取前処理装置1に装備し
た穀稈供給搬送装置2において、搬送無端帯3を巻回す
る回転輪体4を軸端に軸着している搬送伝動軸5と、中
間伝動軸6とを同一の伝動ケ−ス7に軸受して設け、該
中間伝動軸6に軸着した伝動歯車8を、前記搬送伝動軸
5に設けている搬送歯車9に常時噛合させて設け、前記
伝動ケ−ス7は、刈取前処理装置1の穀稈搬送通路a側
にある伝動ギヤボックス10に係脱自由に係合させて設
け、該伝動ギヤボックス10に軸受させている駆動軸1
1と、前記伝動ケ−ス7の中間伝動軸6とを伝動カップ
リング装置12を介して軸方向への摺動を自由として係
脱可能に構成した伝動支持装置としたものである。
The present invention takes the following technical means in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, in the grain stalk feeding and transporting device 2 provided in the combine pre-cutting device 1, a transporting transmission shaft 5 having a rotating wheel 4 wound around the transporting endless belt 3 at the shaft end, and an intermediate transmission shaft. 6 is provided on the same transmission case 7 as a bearing, and a transmission gear 8 mounted on the intermediate transmission shaft 6 is always provided so as to mesh with a transfer gear 9 provided on the transfer transmission shaft 5. The transmission case 7 is provided so as to be freely engaged and disengaged with a transmission gear box 10 on the grain culm conveying passage a side of the pre-cutting device 1, and the drive shaft 1 bearing on the transmission gear box 10 is provided.
1 and a transmission support device in which the intermediate transmission shaft 6 of the transmission case 7 can be freely engaged and disengaged via a transmission coupling device 12 while freely sliding in the axial direction.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】まず、その構成について説明す
る。走行車体13は、前部に装備した走行ミッション装
置14の駆動スプロケット15にクロ−ラ16を巻回し
て走行装置とし、乾田は勿論、湿田においても走行車体
3を沈下することなく走行できる構成としている。な
お、走行ミッション装置14は、搭載しているエンジン
からの入力位置に油圧変速装置を設け、回転動力を正転
又は逆転に切り替えたり、増減速の変速調節ができる構
成としている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, the configuration will be described. The traveling vehicle body 13 is a traveling device in which a crawler 16 is wound around a driving sprocket 15 of a traveling transmission device 14 mounted on a front portion, and can travel without sinking the traveling vehicle body 3 not only in a dry field but also in a wet field. I have. In addition, the traveling transmission device 14 is provided with a hydraulic transmission at an input position from the mounted engine so that the rotational power can be switched between forward rotation and reverse rotation, and the speed can be adjusted to increase or decrease the speed.

【0008】そして、脱穀装置17は、従来から公知の
構成であって、後述する穀稈供給搬送装置2の終端部か
ら刈取穀稈を受け継いで搬送するフィ−ドチエン18を
有し、上側に扱室19を配置し、その下側に選別室20
を設けて構成し、前記走行車体13上に搭載している。
つぎに、刈取前処理装置1は、最前部の低位置に設けた
分草杆21と、その後方の低い位置に設けた刈取装置2
2と、始端部を分草杆21の後方に位置させ終端部を後
部上方位置にして傾斜状態に設けた穀稈引起し装置23
と、刈取装置22の前方から上方に設けた掻込搬送装置
24と、その後方に配置した前部搬送装置25と、更
に、後方に配置されている穀稈供給搬送装置2とを一体
的に枠組みして構成し、走行車体13の前部に上下昇降
自由に支架して設けている。
The threshing device 17 has a conventionally known structure, and has a feed chain 18 for transferring the harvested grain culm from a terminal portion of a grain culm supply / transportation device 2 described later and transporting the harvested grain culm upward. A room 19 is arranged, and a sorting room 20 is provided below the room 19.
And is mounted on the traveling vehicle body 13.
Next, the pre-cutting device 1 includes a weeding rod 21 provided at a low position at the forefront and a mowing device 2 provided at a low position behind the weeding rod 21.
2 and a grain stalk raising device 23 in which the start end is located behind the weeding rod 21 and the end is located above the rear, and is provided in an inclined state.
And a scraping and conveying device 24 provided from the front to the top of the reaper 22, a front conveying device 25 disposed behind the cutting device 22, and a grain culm supply conveying device 2 disposed further rearward integrally. It is constructed as a frame, and is provided on the front part of the traveling vehicle body 13 so as to be vertically movable up and down.

【0009】なお、26は昇降用の油圧シリンダ−を示
す。前部搬送装置25は、図2に示すように、株元搬送
チエン25aと上下2段の穂先搬送ラグ付きチエン25
bとからなり、刈取直後の穀稈を搬送する構成としてい
る。そして、穀稈供給搬送装置2は、図2に示すよう
に、株元を搬送する搬送チエン27(搬送無端帯3)
と、穂先側を搬送する穂先ラグ28を取り付けた穂先搬
送チエン29(搬送無端帯3)とからなり、始端部を前
記前部搬送装置25の終端部に臨ませ、終端部を前述の
フィ−ドチエン18の始端部に臨ませて構成している。
Reference numeral 26 denotes a lifting hydraulic cylinder. As shown in FIG. 2, the front transfer device 25 includes a stock transfer chain 25a and a two-stage chain 25 with an upper end transfer lug.
b and transports the culm immediately after cutting. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the grain culm supply / transportation device 2 is a transport chain 27 (transport endless belt 3) that transports the stock.
And a tip transport chain 29 (transport endless belt 3) to which a tip lug 28 for transporting the tip side is attached. The start end faces the end of the front transfer device 25, and the end is the aforementioned feeder. It is configured so as to face the start end of the chain 18.

【0010】上述した一連の穀稈搬送装置は、図2と図
5に示すように、刈取穀稈を、前部の掻込搬送装置24
から前部搬送装置25を経て穀稈供給搬送装置2に受け
継がせて脱穀装置17のフィ−ドチエン18に供給する
構成としている。つぎに、穀稈供給搬送装置2の伝動支
持装置について述べると、伝動ケ−ス7は、図1に示す
ように、伝動装置を内装支持する空洞部を形成して、先
端部分に搬送伝動軸5を軸受支持させて設け、中間部分
に中間伝動軸6を軸受し、基部側を後述する伝動ギヤボ
ックス10に挿脱自由に嵌合できる構成としている。そ
して、搬送伝動軸5は、上下の軸端部に回転輪体4(伝
動スプロケット)を取付けてそれぞれ搬送無端帯3(上
側に穂先側を搬送する穂先ラグ28を取り付けた穂先搬
送チエン29、下側には株元を搬送する搬送チエン2
7)を巻回して伝動する構成としている。そして、中間
伝動軸6は、先端部に軸着した伝動歯車8を、搬送伝動
軸5に軸着している搬送歯車9に噛合して伝動可能に構
成している。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, a series of cereal culm conveying devices described above are used to transfer a harvested cereal culm to a front scraping conveying device 24.
From the feeder 2 to the grain culm supply / transporter 2 via the front transporter 25 to supply the feed to the feed chain 18 of the threshing device 17. Next, the transmission support device of the grain culm supply / transportation device 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the transmission case 7 forms a hollow portion for internally supporting the transmission device, and the transporting transmission shaft is formed at the distal end portion. 5 is provided so as to be supported by a bearing, an intermediate transmission shaft 6 is supported at an intermediate portion, and the base portion side can be freely inserted into and removed from a transmission gear box 10 described later. The transport transmission shaft 5 is provided with a rotating wheel 4 (transmission sprocket) attached to the upper and lower shaft ends, and a transport endless belt 3 (an ear transport chain 29 to which an ear lug 28 for transporting the ear side is mounted on the upper side). On the side is a transport chain 2 that transports stocks
7) is wound and transmitted. The intermediate transmission shaft 6 is configured to be able to transmit a transmission gear 8 pivotally attached to the distal end portion thereof by meshing with a transport gear 9 pivotally attached to the transport transmission shaft 5.

【0011】一方、伝動ギヤボックス10は、穀稈の搬
送通路aに臨ませて配置し、入力軸30の端部からベベ
ルギヤ31、31’を介して駆動軸11を伝動可能に連
結して設け、その駆動軸11を側方に延長し、前記伝動
ケ−ス7を嵌合できる構成としている。そして、伝動カ
ップリング装置12は、伝動ケ−ス7を伝動ギヤボック
ス10に嵌合した状態において、一方側から駆動軸11
を、他方側から中間伝動軸6をそれぞれ摺動自由に挿入
して伝動可能に連結する構成としている。
On the other hand, the transmission gear box 10 is arranged so as to face the conveying passage a of the grain culm, and is provided so as to be able to transmit the drive shaft 11 from the end of the input shaft 30 via bevel gears 31 and 31 '. The drive shaft 11 is extended laterally so that the transmission case 7 can be fitted. When the transmission case 7 is fitted to the transmission gear box 10, the transmission coupling device 12 is configured to drive the drive shaft 11 from one side.
And the intermediate transmission shafts 6 are slidably inserted from the other side and connected so as to be able to transmit.

【0012】なお、伝動カップリング装置12は、いず
れか一方の軸を固着し、他方の軸が摺動する構成にして
も良い。ストッパ−32は、図1に示すように、基部を
伝動ギヤボックス10に着脱自由にねじにより固着し先
端部を、前記伝動ケ−ス7の基部側の外周に形成した係
合溝33に係合して保持する構成としている。
The transmission coupling device 12 may be configured such that one of the shafts is fixed and the other shaft slides. As shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 32 has a base fixed to the transmission gear box 10 by a screw so as to be freely attached and detached, and a distal end engaged with an engagement groove 33 formed on the outer periphery of the transmission case 7 on the base side. It is configured to be held together.

【0013】このように、伝動ケ−ス7は、図1で明ら
かなように、中間伝動軸6と搬送伝動軸5とを軸受支持
し、両者の関係位置を常時一定に保持して伝動歯車8と
搬送歯車9との伝動に狂いが生じないように構成してい
る。なお、伝動ケ−ス7は、従来から周知の如く、伝動
ギヤボックス10に対して駆動軸11を軸心に回動し、
穀稈供給搬送装置2が扱ぎ深さの調節ができる構成とな
っている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the transmission case 7 supports the intermediate transmission shaft 6 and the transfer transmission shaft 5 by bearings, and keeps the relationship between the two constant at all times. The transmission between the transmission gear 8 and the conveying gear 9 is configured so as not to be out of order. The transmission case 7 rotates about the drive shaft 11 with respect to the transmission gear box 10 as is well known in the related art.
The grain culm supply / transportation device 2 is configured so that the handling depth can be adjusted.

【0014】別実施例 つぎに、図6乃至図8に示す別実施例について説明す
る。別実施例は、走行車体13側の刈取回動フレ−ム4
0と該刈取回動フレ−ム40に基部を取り付けて先端部
を前方下方へ延長している刈取メインフレ−ム41との
連結構成に関するものである。
Another Embodiment Next, another embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 will be described. Another embodiment is a mowing rotation frame 4 on the traveling body 13 side.
The present invention relates to a connection structure between a cutting main frame 41 and a cutting main frame 41 having a base portion attached to the cutting rotation frame 40 and a front end portion extending forward and downward.

【0015】まず、刈取回動フレ−ム40は、走行車体
13の前部に設けた懸架台42(図2参照)の懸架装置
43、43’に回動自由に支持され、端部に刈取入力プ
−リ−44を設けて構成している。そして、刈取メイン
フレ−ム41は、基部を前記刈取回動フレ−ム40に一
体的に固着して先端部を前方下方に延長して刈取伝動フ
レ−ム45に連結している。そして、刈取伝動軸46
は、刈取メインフレ−ム41に内装して設け、刈取入力
プ−リ−44から入力された回転動力を下端部に連結し
ている刈取伝動フレ−ム45内の伝動機構に伝動する構
成としている。
First, the mowing rotating frame 40 is rotatably supported by suspension devices 43 and 43 'of a suspension base 42 (see FIG. 2) provided at the front portion of the traveling vehicle body 13, and the mowing is provided at an end portion. An input pulley 44 is provided. The cutting main frame 41 has a base portion integrally fixed to the cutting rotating frame 40, and a front end portion extending forward and downward to be connected to a cutting transmission frame 45. And the reaping transmission shaft 46
Is mounted inside the reaping main frame 41, and transmits the rotational power input from the reaping input pulley 44 to the transmission mechanism in the reaping transmission frame 45 connected to the lower end. .

【0016】なお、刈取伝動フレ−ム45は、図面では
省略しているが、刈取装置22や穀稈引起し装置23等
を伝動する構成としている。47は油圧シリンダ−であ
って、前記刈取メインフレ−ム41を上下に昇降操作す
る構成としている。支持フレ−ム48は、基部を前記刈
取回動フレ−ム40に固着し、先端部を刈取メインフレ
−ム41の中間部に設けた取付ステ−49に取り付けて
いる。
Although not shown in the drawing, the mowing transmission frame 45 is configured to transmit the mowing device 22, the grain stem raising device 23, and the like. Reference numeral 47 denotes a hydraulic cylinder, which is configured to vertically move the cutting main frame 41 up and down. The support frame 48 has a base fixed to the cutting pivoting frame 40 and a leading end attached to a mounting stay 49 provided at an intermediate portion of the cutting main frame 41.

【0017】そして、穀稈供給チエン50は、刈取メイ
ンフレ−ム41の上側であって、支持フレ−ム48の傾
斜方向に沿わせた状態で穀稈の株元を搬送する構成とし
ている。なお、51は挾持杆を示す。供給上下モ−タ−
52は、前記取付ステ−49に取付けられ、刈取メイン
フレ−ム41と支持フレ−ム48との間に配置して設け
ている。なお、供給上下モ−タ−52は、従来から公知
のとおり、扱ぎ深さ制御を行うコントロ−ラからの制御
信号に基づいて始動され、穀稈供給チエン50の扱ぎ深
さ制御を行う構成となっている。
The cereal culm supply chain 50 is configured to convey the culm roots above the cutting main frame 41 and along the inclination direction of the support frame 48. Reference numeral 51 denotes a holding rod. Supply vertical motor
Reference numeral 52 is attached to the attachment stay 49, and is provided between the mowing main frame 41 and the support frame 48. The supply vertical motor 52 is started based on a control signal from a controller for controlling the handling depth, and controls the handling depth of the cereal culm supply chain 50, as is conventionally known. It has a configuration.

【0018】以上のとおり、刈取メインフレ−ム41
は、支持フレ−ム48によって補強されているから、油
圧シリンダ−47の伸縮による上下作動や作業に伴う振
動も軽減できて耐久性に富む装置となったものである。
また、支持フレ−ム48は、図8に示すように、搬送穀
稈の株元部分を案内して穀稈姿勢を安定させるものであ
りながら、内側の供給上下モ−タ−52を保護すること
ができる実用的効果を併せて有するものである。
As described above, the cutting main frame 41
Is reinforced by the supporting frame 48, so that the vertical movement due to the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 47 and the vibration accompanying the work can be reduced, resulting in a highly durable device.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the support frame 48 guides the root portion of the transported cereal culm to stabilize the posture of the cereal culm, while protecting the inner supply vertical motor 52. It also has practical effects that can be achieved.

【0019】つぎに本発明の実施例について、その作用
を説明する。まず、エンジンを始動して機体の回転各部
を駆動しながら、刈取脱穀作業の準備を行う。この場
合、中間伝動軸6は、入力軸30から伝動された回転動
力が、ベベルギヤ31、31’を経て駆動軸11に伝達
され、その駆動軸11から伝動カップリング装置12を
介して伝動され、伝動歯車8から搬送歯車9を伝動す
る。
Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, while the engine is being started and the rotating parts of the machine are driven, preparations for harvesting and threshing are performed. In this case, the rotational power transmitted from the input shaft 30 is transmitted to the drive shaft 11 via the bevel gears 31 and 31 ′ and transmitted from the intermediate transmission shaft 6 via the transmission coupling device 12 to the intermediate transmission shaft 6, A transmission gear 9 is transmitted from the transmission gear 8.

【0020】そして、穀稈供給搬送装置2は、伝動され
ている搬送伝動軸5から回転輪体4が伝動され、上下の
搬送無端帯3、すなわち、上側の穂先側を搬送する穂先
ラグ28を取り付けた穂先搬送チエン29と下側の株元
を搬送する搬送チエン27とを回転する。以上のように
して、回転各部を駆動しながら走行車体13を前進する
と、圃場の穀稈は、前部の分草杆21に分草された後、
穀稈引起し装置23によって倒伏状態から引き起こさ
れ、直立状態に達するが、その過程において、株元が掻
込搬送装置24の作用を受けて刈取装置5に達して刈り
取られる。このようにして、刈り取られた穀稈は、前部
搬送装置25を構成している株元搬送チエン25aと穂
先搬送ラグ付きチエン25bとの共同作用によって連続
的に後方上方に搬送される。そして、穀稈は、前部穀稈
搬送装置25の終端部から穀稈供給搬送装置2の始端部
に受け継がれて、なおも搬送され、フィ−ドチエン18
に受け継がれて脱穀装置17に供給される。
In the grain culm supply / conveying apparatus 2, the rotating wheel 4 is transmitted from the conveyed power transmission shaft 5, and the upper and lower endless belts 3, that is, the spike lugs 28 for conveying the upper spikes. The attached tip transport chain 29 and the transport chain 27 for transporting the stock on the lower side are rotated. As described above, when the traveling body 13 is moved forward while driving the rotating parts, the culm in the field is weeded by the weeding rod 21 in the front,
The stalk raising device 23 causes the stalk to rise from the lying state and reaches the upright state. In the process, the root of the stalk reaches the reaper 5 under the action of the raking and conveying device 24 and is cut off. In this manner, the harvested grain culm is continuously transported rearward and upward by the cooperative action of the stock transport chain 25a and the chain 25b with the tip transport lug constituting the front transport device 25. Then, the cereal culm is inherited from the terminal end of the front cereal culm conveying device 25 to the start end of the cereal culm supply / conveying device 2 and is still conveyed.
And supplied to the threshing device 17.

【0021】そして、穀稈は、株元がフィ−ドチエン1
8に挾持されて搬送されながら、穂先部分が扱室19に
供給されて脱穀処理され、下側の選別室20に達して選
別作用を受けて収穫される。このような穀稈搬送の過程
において、穀稈供給搬送装置2は、搬送作用に伴う負荷
を受けて伝動ケ−ス7が外側(伝動ギヤボックス10か
ら離れる方向)に逃げようとする作用が働き、ストッパ
−32の保持力に抗して移動する。すると、伝動カップ
リング装置12は、駆動軸11と中間伝動軸6とが軸方
向に摺動して軸の伸び(伝動ケ−ス7の移動距離)を吸
収することができる。
[0021] The cultivars of the cultivars are feedochen 1
While being conveyed while being clamped by 8, the spike portion is supplied to the handling chamber 19 and threshed, and reaches the lower sorting chamber 20, where it is sorted and harvested. In such a process of conveying the culm, the cereal culm supply / conveying device 2 has a function of causing the transmission case 7 to escape outward (in a direction away from the transmission gear box 10) under the load accompanying the conveyance operation. , Against the holding force of the stopper 32. Then, in the transmission coupling device 12, the drive shaft 11 and the intermediate transmission shaft 6 slide in the axial direction to absorb the extension of the shaft (movement distance of the transmission case 7).

【0022】この場合、中間伝動軸6は、図1に示すよ
うに、搬送伝動軸5と共に伝動ケ−ス7に軸受支持さ
れ、その搬送伝動軸5との関係位置が一定に保たれて狂
うことがないから、図4に示す従来型とは相違して、伝
動歯車9が搬送歯車9との噛み合い深さを浅くなること
はない。以上述べたように、伝動歯車9と搬送歯車9と
は、従来型のように、噛み合い深さが浅くなって両者間
に摩耗が発生することがほとんどなくなり、耐久性に富
む伝動装置となった。
In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the intermediate transmission shaft 6 is supported by the transmission case 7 together with the conveyance transmission shaft 5 in a bearing, and the relative position with the conveyance transmission shaft 5 is kept constant and goes out of order. Therefore, unlike the conventional type shown in FIG. 4, the transmission gear 9 does not decrease the engagement depth with the conveyance gear 9. As described above, the transmission gear 9 and the conveyance gear 9 have a small meshing depth and hardly cause abrasion between them as in the conventional type, so that a highly durable transmission is provided. .

【0023】なお、伝動ケ−ス7は、ストッパ−32を
外せば伝動ボックス10から簡単に取り外すことがで
き、穀稈供給搬送装置2のメンテナンスを容易に行うこ
とができる。
The transmission case 7 can be easily removed from the transmission box 10 by removing the stopper 32, so that the maintenance of the grain culm supply and transfer device 2 can be easily performed.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、コンバ
インの刈取前処理装置1に装備した穀稈供給搬送装置2
において、搬送無端帯3を巻回する回転輪体4を軸端に
軸着している搬送伝動軸5と、中間伝動軸6とを同一の
伝動ケ−ス7に軸受して設け、該中間伝動軸6に軸着し
た伝動歯車8を、前記搬送伝動軸5に設けている搬送歯
車9に常時噛合させて設け、前記伝動ケ−ス7は、刈取
前処理装置1の穀稈搬送通路a側にある伝動ギヤボック
ス10に係脱自由に係合させて設け、該伝動ギヤボック
ス10に軸受させている駆動軸11と、前記伝動ケ−ス
7の中間伝動軸6とを伝動カップリング装置12を介し
て軸方向への摺動を自由として係脱可能に構成したもの
であるから、穀稈供給搬送装置に搬送負荷がかかった状
態になっても、伝動歯車9と搬送歯車9との噛み合い深
さに変化がおこらず、摩耗が発生しないで耐久性に富む
伝動支持装置を提供できる効果を有するものである。
As described above, the present invention relates to a grain stalk supply / transportation device 2 provided in a combine pre-cutting device 1.
, A transfer transmission shaft 5 having a rotating wheel 4 around which the transfer endless belt 3 is wound is attached to the shaft end, and an intermediate transmission shaft 6 provided on the same transmission case 7 as bearings. A transmission gear 8 mounted on the transmission shaft 6 is always engaged with a transfer gear 9 provided on the transfer transmission shaft 5, and the transmission case 7 is provided with a grain culm transfer passage a of the pre-cutting device 1. A transmission coupling device which is provided so as to be freely engaged with and disengaged from a transmission gear box 10 on the side of the drive shaft 11 and which is mounted on the transmission gear box 10 and the intermediate transmission shaft 6 of the transmission case 7. Since the sliding in the axial direction is configured to be freely disengageable and disengageable via the 12, the transmission gear 9 and the conveying gear 9 can be moved even when the conveying load is applied to the grain culm feeding and conveying apparatus. A durable transmission support device with no change in the engagement depth and no wear And it has a possible effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例であって、要部の切断正面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention and is a cutaway front view of a main part.

【図2】本発明の実施例であって、側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例であって、側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】従来型の切断正面図である。FIG. 4 is a cutaway front view of a conventional type.

【図5】本発明の実施例であって、平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の別実施例であって、斜面図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の別実施例であって、一部破断した平面
図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially broken plan view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の別実施例であって、図7のS−S断面
図である。
8 is another embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line SS in FIG. 7;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 刈取前処理装置 2 穀稈供給搬送装置
3 搬送無端帯 4 回転輪体 5 搬送伝動軸
6 中間伝動軸 7 伝動ケ−ス 8 伝動歯車
9 搬送歯車 10 伝動ギヤボックス 11 駆動軸
12 伝動カップリン グ装置 a 穀稈搬送通路
1 Harvesting pretreatment device 2 Grain stalk supply and transport device
3 Endless transfer belt 4 Rotating wheel 5 Transfer drive shaft
6 Intermediate transmission shaft 7 Transmission case 8 Transmission gear
9 Conveyance gear 10 Transmission gear box 11 Drive shaft
12 Transmission coupling device a Grain stalk transport passage

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 コンバインの刈取前処理装置(1)に装備
した穀稈供給搬送装置(2)において、搬送無端帯(3)を
巻回する回転輪体(4)を軸端に軸着している搬送伝動軸
(5)と、中間伝動軸(6)とを同一の伝動ケ−ス(7)に軸
受して設け、該中間伝動軸(6)に軸着した伝動歯車(8)
を、前記搬送伝動軸(5)に設けている搬送歯車(9)に常
時噛合させて設け、前記伝動ケ−ス(7)は、刈取前処理
装置(1)の穀稈搬送通路(a)側にある伝動ギヤボックス
(10)に係脱自由に係合させて設け、該伝動ギヤボック
ス(10)に軸受させている駆動軸(11)と、前記伝動ケ
−ス(7)の中間伝動軸(6)とを伝動カップリング装置
(12)を介して軸方向への摺動を自由として係脱可能に
構成した伝動支持装置。
In a grain stalk feeding and transporting device (2) equipped in a combine harvesting pretreatment device (1), a rotating wheel (4) for winding a transport endless belt (3) is axially attached to a shaft end. Transporting shaft
(5) and an intermediate transmission shaft (6) provided in a bearing on the same transmission case (7), and a transmission gear (8) axially mounted on the intermediate transmission shaft (6).
The transmission case (7) is provided so as to always mesh with a transfer gear (9) provided on the transfer transmission shaft (5), and the transmission case (7) is a grain culm transfer passage (a) of the pre-cutting device (1). Transmission gearbox on the side
A drive shaft (11) provided in such a manner as to be freely engaged and disengaged with (10) and bearing on the transmission gear box (10), and an intermediate transmission shaft (6) of the transmission case (7). Transmission coupling device
(12) A transmission support device configured to be freely slidable and disengageable in the axial direction via (12).
JP24750896A 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device Pending JPH1084745A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24750896A JPH1084745A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24750896A JPH1084745A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1084745A true JPH1084745A (en) 1998-04-07

Family

ID=17164529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24750896A Pending JPH1084745A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Transmission supporting device for grain rod carrying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1084745A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103858609A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-18 南京工程学院 Bevel gear type reversal blocking clearing mechanism
KR20180050381A (en) * 2015-09-18 2018-05-14 얀마 가부시키가이샤 combine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103858609A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-18 南京工程学院 Bevel gear type reversal blocking clearing mechanism
CN103858609B (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-04-06 南京工程学院 Bevel gear type reversion block clearing mechanism
KR20180050381A (en) * 2015-09-18 2018-05-14 얀마 가부시키가이샤 combine

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