JPH1042689A - Culture soil - Google Patents
Culture soilInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1042689A JPH1042689A JP8219179A JP21917996A JPH1042689A JP H1042689 A JPH1042689 A JP H1042689A JP 8219179 A JP8219179 A JP 8219179A JP 21917996 A JP21917996 A JP 21917996A JP H1042689 A JPH1042689 A JP H1042689A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spraying
- soil
- bentonite
- slope
- construction method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は植物育成用の培土で、主
として傾斜法面の植生工の吹き付け工の客土として使用
されるものに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to cultivation soil for cultivating plants, which is mainly used as a soil for spraying vegetation works on inclined slopes.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】傾斜法面の安定化工法の一種として、法
面を植物で被覆して、雨水による侵食を防止し、法面の
安定を図る植生工が知られており、植生工としてはマッ
ト工法植生袋工法等の他に、法面に種子混合の客土を吹
き付ける吹き付け工法が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art As a method of stabilizing a slope, there is known a vegetation method in which a slope is covered with plants to prevent erosion by rainwater and stabilize the slope. In addition to the mat method and the vegetation bag method, a spraying method of spraying seed mixed soil on the slope is known.
【０００３】前記の吹き付け工法は、種子、土、水、肥
料等を混合して泥状とし、法面にエアガンや、ポンプを
使用して直接吹き付けるものである。また特に緩勾配の
斜面には、法面の保湿と侵食防止のために、土の代わり
木質繊維や、樹皮繊維、鉱さい繊維等のファイバーが使
用されている。[0003] The above-mentioned spraying method involves mixing seeds, soil, water, fertilizers and the like into a muddy state, and directly spraying the slope with an air gun or a pump. In addition, fibers such as wood fiber, bark fiber and mine fiber are used in place of soil for moistening the slope and preventing erosion, particularly on a gentle slope.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記のファイバーは、
水の混合によってスリラー状となるものに限定される。
そして特に育苗用培土として最適と認められているミズ
ゴケ属ピートと同等以上の機能を備えたコイアピート
（椰子の実の外皮から得られる繊維粉）は、その儘では
ポンプによる吹き付けが困難であり使用できない。The above-mentioned fiber is
It is limited to one that becomes a chiller by mixing water.
In particular, carp appetite (fiber powder obtained from the hulls of coconut palms), which has functions equivalent to or higher than that of sphagnum peat, which is recognized as the most suitable medium for raising seedlings, cannot be used as it is because spraying with a pump is difficult. .
【０００５】そこで本発明は育苗用培土として優れたコ
イアピートを主成分として、吹き付け工使用可能な培土
を提案したものである。Accordingly, the present invention proposes a cultivation soil which can be used by spraying, using as a main component a superior koi apeat as a cultivation soil for raising seedlings.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る培土は、コ
イアピートに１〜２０％重量のベントナイトを混合して
なることを特徴とするものであり、また前記の混合物に
更に、緩効性肥料を添加してなることを特徴とするもの
である。The cultivation soil according to the present invention is characterized by mixing carpite with 1 to 20% by weight of bentonite, and further comprises a slow-release fertilizer in the mixture. Is added.
【０００７】前記培土に適宜な種子と水とを混合する
と、ベントナイトが泥状となり、コイアピートの表面を
覆うことになり、このベントナイトが糊剤の役割を担っ
て、コイアピートのポンプによる吹き付けを可能とし
た。[0007] When appropriate seeds and water are mixed with the cultivation soil, bentonite becomes muddy and covers the surface of the carpite, and this bentonite acts as a sizing agent, making it possible to spray the copeete with a pump. did.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態について
説明する。本発明の培土は、椰子実の外皮繊維であるコ
イアピートと、コイアピート重量に対して１〜２０％重
量（最適には５％程度）のベントナイトと、適宜量の緩
効性肥料とを混合したものである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The cultivation soil of the present invention is a mixture of carpiape, which is the hull fiber of coconut, bentonite in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight (optimally about 5%) based on the weight of carpiape, and an appropriate amount of a slow-release fertilizer. It is.
【０００９】前記の培土は、水及び法面に植生植物の種
子を混合し、吹き付け工法の吹き付け客土として使用す
るもので、コイアピートは、表１の通りの特性を備えた
もので、その保水性並びに透水性、耐久性（分解持久
力）を有し、ベントナイトは、水分を含んで膨潤して泥
状となって、コイアピートの吹き付け機器通過の潤滑剤
として作用すると共に、コイアピートの肥効成分保持機
能を補完するするものである。The cultivation soil is a mixture of water and the seeds of vegetation plants on the slope, and is used as a spraying soil for the spraying method. Coyapeat has the characteristics shown in Table 1 and has a water retention property. Bentonite swells and becomes muddy when it contains moisture, acts as a lubricant for passing cope ape through a spraying device, and has a fertilizing effect component for cope ape. It complements the holding function.
【００１０】従って法面植生のための吹き付け工の吹き
付け客土としてコイアピートの使用が可能となったもの
である。[0010] Therefore, it is possible to use the caripeat as a spraying soil for a sprayer for slope vegetation.
【００１１】[0011]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００１２】尚ベントナイトの混合比率は、コイアピー
トを吹き付け機器での使用を可能とする量（１％）か
ら、法面の表面に吹き付けした際に、コイアピートの特
性がベントナイトによって損なわれない範囲（最大２０
％程度）とする。The mixing ratio of bentonite ranges from an amount (1%) at which the coilapeat can be used in a spraying apparatus to a range where the properties of the coilapeat are not impaired by the bentonite when sprayed onto the slope surface (maximum). 20
%).
【００１３】また本発明の培土は、必ずしも法面植生工
の吹き付け客土としての使用に限定されるものではな
く、培土として一般的な使用にも供されるものである。[0013] The cultivation soil of the present invention is not necessarily limited to use as spraying soil for slope vegetation, but is also used for general use as cultivation soil.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上の通り本発明は、コイアピートに１
〜２０％重量のベントナイトを混合してなることを特徴
とする培土であり、適宜な種子と水とを加えて混合する
と、ベントナイトが糊剤の役割を担って、コイアピート
のポンプによる吹き付けが可能となり、保水性並びに透
水性、肥効成分保持機能性、耐久性（分解持久力）に優
れたコイアピートを、吹き付け客土として使用できたも
のである。As described above, the present invention provides one
~ 20% by weight of bentonite is mixed with the seeds and water, and then mixed with the appropriate seeds, the bentonite acts as a glue, and can be sprayed by a pump for carp appeal. It can be used as a spraying soil, using a coiappet which is excellent in water retention and permeability, fertilizer retention function, and durability (decomposition endurance).
Claims (2)
ナイトを混合してなることを特徴とする培土。1. A cultivated soil characterized by mixing carpite with 1 to 20% by weight of bentonite.
ナイトを混合し、緩効性肥料を添加してなる培土。2. A soil obtained by mixing 1-20% by weight of bentonite with carpiate and adding a slow-release fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8219179A JPH1042689A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Culture soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8219179A JPH1042689A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Culture soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1042689A true JPH1042689A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
Family
ID=16731444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8219179A Pending JPH1042689A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Culture soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1042689A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8316581B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-11-27 | Rubin Patti D | Compressed growing medium |
| US9756798B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2017-09-12 | Patti D. Rubin | Burrow filling compressed growing medium |
-
1996
- 1996-07-31 JP JP8219179A patent/JPH1042689A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8316581B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-11-27 | Rubin Patti D | Compressed growing medium |
| US9756798B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2017-09-12 | Patti D. Rubin | Burrow filling compressed growing medium |
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