JPH10296211A - Method for stable five-article recycling in industrial waste final disposal - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent underground water pollution by completely recycling stable five articles (excluding metal scraps) of stable type finally treated industrial wastes instead of landfilling with the articles. SOLUTION: Wastes as raw materials, are pulverized into powders and proper size to work as fiber (a kind of a fibrous binder to prevent crevice formation), slaked lime is added to the resultant wastes, and the obtained waste mixture is kneaded with water into dumplings and laid under roofing tiles. The resultant material is used for undercoating of walls, laid under the floor, used for mortar, etc. The mixing ratio of the resultant products is 50% of powder material, 30% of Susa-like material, 15% of limestone, 4% of cement, and 1% of hibiscus (only for mortar). The reason for excluding metal scraps out of stable five articles is because (1) the scraps can be recycles as iron and metal scraps and (2) metals can be changed into harmful materials afterward.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】産業廃棄物をリサイクルす
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Recycling industrial waste.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】土に藁を切ったすさを入れて練っただけ
のものでした。2. Description of the Related Art It was merely kneaded by adding straw-cut soot to soil.

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】安定型産業廃棄物最終
処分の安定５品目（金属くづを除く）を１００％リサイ
クルすることです。これ迄リサイクルするには、コスト
が高くつき、造っても売れない、従って採算が取れな
い、企業として成り立たない、しかも大量に出て来る廃
棄物を１００％リサイクル出来る方法が見つからないこ
とです。[Problems to be solved by the invention] 100% recycling of the five stable items (excluding metal scraps) of the final disposal of stable industrial waste. Until now, recycling has been expensive, made and sold, and therefore unprofitable, not feasible as a company, and has not found a way to recycle 100% of large amounts of waste.

【０００４】折角、１００％リサイクルの方法を見い出
したのに、無秩序に誰もが手掛け、過当競争になり、有
害物を混入する業者が出たりして、全体のイメージを悪
くし企業として成り立たなくなる事を防ぎたい。その為
に特許権によって秩序ある管理をしたい。又、阪神大震
災で瓦の落ちた様子を見て、日本瓦が敬遠されていま
す。その日本瓦の産業振興にも役立ちたい。産業廃棄物
処理の最大のネックとなっている、１００％リサイクル
を成し遂げたい。[0004] In spite of finding a 100% recycling method, everyone works in a chaotic manner, excessive competition occurs, and some companies mix harmful substances, so that the overall image is deteriorated and it becomes impossible to become a company. I want to prevent things. For that purpose, we want to manage orderly with patent rights. In addition, Japanese tiles are shunned when they see how the tiles fell after the Great Hanshin Earthquake. I want to help the industrial promotion of Japanese tiles. We want to achieve 100% recycling, the biggest bottleneck in industrial waste disposal.

【０００５】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】扱う廃棄物は、建築廃
材、中でも石灰を主原料とした石膏ボード等のボード
類、コンクリートガラ、ガラス及び陶磁器、ガラ繊維、
ゴム屑、廃プラスチックその他に燃えない物、燃やして
いけない物、後で有害の発生を来す疑いのある物は、絶
対に入れない。The waste to be handled is construction waste material, especially boards such as gypsum board made mainly of lime, concrete glass, glass and ceramics, glass fiber,
Never put rubber scraps, waste plastics or other non-burnable, non-burnable, or anything that could cause harm later.

【０００６】材料は、破砕機によって、粉状とすさの役
目をする大きさに破砕し、これに消石灰を加え、更に水
でダンゴ状に練って、屋根瓦の下に敷き瓦を固定しま
す。[0006] The material is crushed by a crusher to a size that serves as a powder and susa, slaked lime is added to it, and it is further kneaded in water into a dango shape, and the tile is fixed under the roof tile. .

【０００７】屋根に使う場合、下地の杉皮、又はベニヤ
板等の上に桟を打ち、それに銅線で瓦を固定し、個々の
瓦と瓦を固定して、瓦のずれを防ぎます。これにより地
震にも強く又台風にも瓦が吹き飛ばされる事が防げま
す。但し瓦が割れた時、差し替え出来る様、硬化、接着
の強度を考えて、材料の配合割合を調整します。When used for a roof, a crosspiece is struck on the base cedar or plywood, and the tiles are fixed with copper wires, and the individual tiles are fixed to each other to prevent slippage of the tiles. This will prevent the tiles from being blown off even by strong earthquakes and typhoons. However, when the tile is broken, adjust the compounding ratio of the material in consideration of the curing and bonding strength so that it can be replaced.

【０００８】瓦の下に敷く製品を練り乍ら、屋根を登り
降りして、敷いて行く機械を別途考案して有ります。
（説明は省略）。これにより瓦葺きの省力化を図りま
す。但し従来の方法で、鏝を使って並べる事は自由で
す。[0008] While kneading the product to be laid under the tile, the machine that goes up and down the roof and lays it is devised separately.
(Description is omitted). This will save labor on roofing. However, it is free to arrange using a trowel in the conventional way.

【０００９】壁に使う場合は、従来通りに使います。When used on a wall, use it as usual.

【００１０】床下に使う場合、コンクリートガラ、ガラ
ス及び陶磁器ガラ等の重い物の混合した物を使います。When used under the floor, use a mixture of heavy materials such as concrete glass, glass, and ceramic glass.

【００１１】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】製品の配合割合は、粉状の物５０
％、すさ状の物３０％、石灰１５％、セメント４％、ト
ロロアオイ１％（液状故、別に混合）セメント、トロロ
アオイは用途によってのみ使います。又、硬化剤の配合
の割合は、硬化接着の必要性に応じて調整します。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The compounding ratio of a product is as follows.
%, Sushi-like material 30%, lime 15%, cement 4%, trollooi 1% (because it is liquid, mixed separately). Also, the proportion of the curing agent is adjusted according to the necessity of curing adhesion.

【００１２】環境汚染予防の立場から硬化剤は薬品に頼
らず、天然の物を使います。[0012] From the standpoint of environmental pollution prevention, hardeners use natural products without relying on chemicals.

【００１３】[0013]

【発明の効果】従来の土に替り石灰の働きにより、乾
燥、消毒、硬化、接着を高め酸化を防ぎます。[Effect of the Invention] Lime works instead of the conventional soil to enhance drying, disinfecting, hardening, and adhesion, thereby preventing oxidation.

【００１４】雨等によって土が湿気をふくむ事による、
白蟻の発生の原因となっていました。この製品を使う事
によって、その予防になります。[0014] When the soil contains moisture due to rain or the like,
This was the cause of termite outbreaks. By using this product, you can prevent it.

【００１５】硬化、接着の点で、土に優り、硬化剤の配
合割合により、用途に合わせる事が出来ます。It is superior to soil in terms of curing and bonding, and can be tailored to the application depending on the mixing ratio of the curing agent.

【００１６】従来の土より屋根は軽く、瓦と瓦の連結が
良く、しかも下地に瓦が銅線で結わいてある為、地震の
際の強震にも、適度のあそびがある為、瓦が割れる事は
ない。The roof is lighter than conventional soil, the connection between the tiles and the tiles is better, and the tiles are tied with copper wire on the ground, so the tiles can be cracked because there is a moderate play even in the event of a strong earthquake during an earthquake Nothing.

【００１７】壁に使う場合、温度調節は勿論、断熱、防
音の効果も高く、筋交いの役目は強大です。When used on a wall, it has high heat-insulating and sound-proofing effects as well as temperature control, and the role of bracing is powerful.

【００１８】床下に使う場合、石灰による乾燥と消毒に
より、白蟻の発生予防、防除には絶大です。When used under the floor, lime drying and disinfection is great for preventing and controlling termites.

【００１９】産業廃棄物処理が大きな社会問題になって
いる時、最終処分として、埋立るより方法がないと思わ
れていますが、この発明により１００％リサイクルが可
能であり、低価格で商品化出来ます。低コストの理由と
して、先づ原料となる廃棄物は、排出業者から処理料と
して料金が貰える物であり、石灰は総べて土灰であり、
土灰は余っていて処分に苦慮しています。When industrial waste treatment has become a major social problem, it is thought that there is no alternative to landfill as the final disposal, but this invention allows 100% recycling and commercialization at a low price. can. The reason for the low cost is that waste, which is a raw material first, can be charged by a disposal company as a treatment fee, and all lime is earth ash.
Soil is left over and we are struggling to dispose of it.

【００２０】埋立をしない事により、地下水を汚さなく
てすみます。By not landfilling, you do not have to pollute the groundwater.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 安定５品目を破砕し、石灰と水を加え
て、ねり屋根瓦の下に敷き瓦を固定します。[Claim 1] Crush 5 stable items, add lime and water, and lay the tile under the roof tile and fix the tile. 【請求項２】 安定５品目の内、コンクリートガラ等、
重い物が混入する物は床下に敷きます。2. Among the five stable items, concrete waste, etc.
Throw things that are mixed with heavy things under the floor. 【請求項３】 壁の下ぬりに使います。[3] Used for coloring under the wall. 【請求項４】 用途によって更に硬化を高める必要があ
る場合は、和紙の紙すきの際に加える、トロロアオイの
搾り汁を加えます。又はセメントを加えます。4. If it is necessary to further increase the curing depending on the application, add the trollooi squeezed juice that is added when making Japanese paper. Or add cement.