JPH10282524A - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device

Info

Publication number
JPH10282524A
JPH10282524A JP9367397A JP9367397A JPH10282524A JP H10282524 A JPH10282524 A JP H10282524A JP 9367397 A JP9367397 A JP 9367397A JP 9367397 A JP9367397 A JP 9367397A JP H10282524 A JPH10282524 A JP H10282524A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voltage
line
capacitor
electric charge
pixel electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP9367397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoichi Hori
陽一 堀
Seiichi Sagi
成一 鷺
Yasukatsu Hirai
保功 平井
Seiichi Sato
清一 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Development and Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Electronic Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Toshiba Electronic Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP9367397A priority Critical patent/JPH10282524A/en
Publication of JPH10282524A publication Critical patent/JPH10282524A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain excellent display picture quality by recovering an electric charge held by a picture element corresponding to the scanning line of a(N+1)th row in one horizontal period and auxiliary capacity by a capacitor, supplying a picture element electrode where the write-in of the Nth row is completed with the electric charge in next one horizontal period and increasing the potential of the picture element electrode. SOLUTION: The electric charge just before the polarity of the (N+1)th row is inverted is temporarily recovered by the capacitor 14 for recoverying the electric charge provided at an auxiliary capacity driving part 7. Thus, when signal voltage is written in the picture element 9 of the Nth row, a control signal applied to a control signal line 17 is made as on-voltage at the (N+1) row of the same column, so that a control TFT 16 is turned on, and a batch connecting line 12 is connected to the capacitor 14 and the electric charge held by the picture element 9 and the auxiliary capacity 10 is recovered by the capacitor 14. The electric charge recovered is supplied to the picture element electrode after writing in the signal voltage of the picture element 9 of the Nth row and is reused so as to increase the potential of the picture element electrode.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は液晶表示装置に関す
る。
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、パーソナルコンピュータや携帯
情報端末機(PDA)用の液晶表示装置(LCD)で
は、バッテリー駆動での使用時間を長くするために、低
消費電力化が要求されているが、スイッチング素子とし
てTFT(薄膜トランジスタ)を用いた液晶表示装置
(TFT−LCD)は、画質が優れているが、消費電力
が大きいという問題を有していた。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, in a liquid crystal display (LCD) for a personal computer or a personal digital assistant (PDA), low power consumption is required in order to prolong a use time by a battery drive. A liquid crystal display device (TFT-LCD) using a TFT (thin film transistor) as a switching element has excellent image quality, but has a problem of large power consumption.

【0003】近年、TFT−LCDの開口率の向上技術
やバックライトの発光効率の向上技術が開発され、バッ
クライトにおいては消費電力の低減が達成されつつあ
る。
In recent years, techniques for improving the aperture ratio of TFT-LCDs and techniques for improving the luminous efficiency of the backlight have been developed, and the power consumption of the backlight is being reduced.

【0004】一方、TFTパネルを駆動する回路につい
ては、ロジック電源とアナログ電源とを一本化して電源
電圧を低下させることで、駆動回路の消費電力を低減す
る方法が採られている。
On the other hand, for a circuit for driving a TFT panel, a method has been adopted in which a logic power supply and an analog power supply are unified to lower the power supply voltage, thereby reducing the power consumption of the drive circuit.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来からのT
FTを用いた液晶表示装置では、画質維持の観点から、
信号線を印加する電圧とともに対向電極に印加する電圧
を、1水平(走査)期間( 1H)の周期で極性反転する
駆動方法が採られているため、駆動回路の消費電力が増
大し、低消費電力化には限界があった。
However, the conventional T
In a liquid crystal display device using FT, from the viewpoint of maintaining image quality,
Since a driving method is employed in which the polarity of the voltage applied to the common electrode together with the voltage applied to the signal line is inverted in a cycle of one horizontal (scanning) period (1H), the power consumption of the drive circuit increases, and the power consumption is reduced There was a limit to electrification.

【0006】本発明は、このような問題を解決するため
になされたもので、良好な表示画質が得られ、かつ駆動
回路の消費電力が低減された液晶表示装置を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device capable of obtaining a good display image quality and reducing the power consumption of a driving circuit. .

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の液晶表示装置
は、複数の走査線と信号線と、前記走査線を駆動するた
めの走査ドライバと、前記信号線を駆動するための信号
ドライバと、前記走査線と信号線の交点に設けられたス
イッチング素子と、該スイッチング素子を介して前記信
号線に接続された画素電極と、該画素電極との間に液晶
層に印加するための電圧を形成する対向電極と、前記画
素電極の電圧を保持するための補助容量とを備えた液晶
表示装置において、前記補助容量の前記画素電極と反対
側の端部が、走査線ごとに一括されスイッチング素子を
介してコンデンサに接続されており、かつN行目の走査
線により画素に信号線の電圧を書き込む1水平期間に、
(N+1)行目の走査線に対応する画素および補助容量
に保持された電荷を、前記コンデンサに回収し、この電
荷を次の1水平期間に、前記N行目の書き込み後の画素
電極に供給し、該画素電極の電位を上昇させる制御を行
なう補助容量駆動部を有することを特徴とする。
A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of scanning lines and signal lines; a scanning driver for driving the scanning lines; a signal driver for driving the signal lines; A switching element provided at the intersection of the scanning line and the signal line; a pixel electrode connected to the signal line via the switching element; and a voltage for applying a liquid crystal layer between the pixel electrode and the pixel electrode. In a liquid crystal display device having a common electrode and a storage capacitor for holding a voltage of the pixel electrode, an end of the storage capacitor on the side opposite to the pixel electrode is collectively provided for each scanning line to serve as a switching element. In one horizontal period in which the voltage of the signal line is written to the pixel by the Nth scanning line,
The electric charge held in the pixel corresponding to the (N + 1) th row scanning line and the auxiliary capacitance is collected in the capacitor, and this electric charge is supplied to the pixel electrode after the writing in the Nth row in the next one horizontal period. And a storage capacitor driving unit that performs control to increase the potential of the pixel electrode.

【0008】本発明の液晶表示装置においては、画素電
極に接続された補助容量の他端部が、走査線ごとに一括
して束ねられ、TFTのようなスイッチング素子を介し
てコンデンサに接続されている。そして、補助容量駆動
部により、N行(ライン)目の走査線により画素(容
量)に信号線の電圧を書き込む1水平期間( 1H)に、
(N+1)ライン目の一括接続された補助容量の他端が
コンデンサに接続され、これらの補助容量および対応す
る画素(容量)に蓄積保持された電荷がこのコンデンサ
に回収されるとともに、次の1水平期間に、Nライン目
の一括接続された補助容量の端部がそのコンデンサに接
続され、その結果コンデンサに回収された電荷が、書き
込み後の画素電極に供給・充電されるように制御されて
いる。
In the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the other end of the storage capacitor connected to the pixel electrode is collectively bundled for each scanning line and connected to a capacitor via a switching element such as a TFT. I have. Then, in the one horizontal period (1H) during which the voltage of the signal line is written to the pixel (capacitance) by the Nth row (line) scanning line by the auxiliary capacitance driving unit,
The other end of the collectively connected auxiliary capacitances of the (N + 1) th line is connected to a capacitor, and the electric charge accumulated and held in these auxiliary capacitances and the corresponding pixels (capacitances) is recovered by this capacitor, and the next 1 In the horizontal period, the ends of the N-th collectively connected auxiliary capacitors are connected to the capacitor, and as a result, the charge collected in the capacitor is controlled so as to be supplied and charged to the pixel electrode after writing. I have.

【0009】このように(N+1)ライン目で回収され
た電荷が、次の1水平期間にNライン目の画素電極の電
位上昇のために再利用され、この再利用により駆動電圧
の低下分が補われるので、画質の劣化を引き起こすこと
なく、駆動回路の消費電力を低減することができる。
The electric charge collected in the (N + 1) -th line is reused in the next one horizontal period due to an increase in the potential of the pixel electrode on the N-th line. As a result, the power consumption of the driving circuit can be reduced without deteriorating the image quality.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例を、図面に
基づいて説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1は、本発明の液晶表示装置の一実施例
を示す基本回路構成図であり、図2は、実施例の液晶表
示装置において、走査線と信号線に印加される駆動電圧
波形と画素の電圧波形および制御信号の入力タイミング
をそれぞれ示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a basic circuit configuration diagram showing one embodiment of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a driving voltage waveform applied to a scanning line and a signal line in the liquid crystal display device of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a voltage waveform of a pixel and an input timing of a control signal.

【0012】この液晶表示装置は、図1に示すように、
640× 480ドットの表示画素を有するTFT液晶表示部
1と、走査線(g1〜gn)2を駆動する駆動回路(走査ド
ライバ)3と、信号線(s1〜sm)4を駆動する駆動回路
(信号ドライバ)5と、対向電極駆動回路6、および補
助容量駆動部7から成っている。そして、TFT液晶表
示部1においては、マトリクス状に形成された走査線2
と信号線4との交点に、それぞれスイッチング素子であ
るTFT(T11〜Tnm)8が設けられており、これらの
TFT8を介して、 0Vで白表示、 5V印加で黒表示が
それぞれ得られるTN型液晶から成る画素(容量)9が
接続されている。また、これらの画素には、それぞれ画
素電極の電圧を保持するための補助容量(Cs11 〜Csn
m )10が接続されている。そして、これらの補助容量
10の画素電極と反対側の端部は、走査線2ごとに一括
して束ねられ、一括接続線(l1 〜ln )11は補助容
量駆動部(Cs 駆動部)7に接続されている。
[0012] As shown in FIG.
A TFT liquid crystal display unit 1 having 640 × 480 dot display pixels, a driving circuit (scan driver) 3 for driving scanning lines (g1 to gn) 2, and a driving circuit for driving signal lines (s1 to sm) 4 ( A signal driver) 5, a counter electrode driving circuit 6, and an auxiliary capacitance driving section 7. Then, in the TFT liquid crystal display section 1, the scanning lines 2 formed in a matrix are formed.
TFTs (T11 to Tnm) 8 as switching elements are provided at the intersections of the signal lines 4 and the TN type, respectively, through which a white display at 0 V and a black display at 5 V are obtained. A pixel (capacitor) 9 made of liquid crystal is connected. Each of these pixels has an auxiliary capacitance (Cs11 to Csn) for holding the voltage of the pixel electrode.
m) 10 is connected. The ends of the auxiliary capacitors 10 on the side opposite to the pixel electrodes are bundled together for each scanning line 2, and the collective connection lines (11 to ln) 11 are connected to the auxiliary capacitor driving unit (Cs driving unit) 7. It is connected.

【0013】信号ドライバ5は、 5V単一電源で動作す
るDAC(デジタル−アナログコンバータ)型であり、
入力されたデータに基づくアナログ電圧を信号線4に出
力するようになっている。また、走査ドライバ3は、高
い電圧の走査パルス電圧(Vgh=20V)をそれぞれの走
査線2に線順次方式で出力し、信号ドライバ5から出力
される電圧をこの走査線2で選択される画素9に書き込
むように構成されている。
The signal driver 5 is of a DAC (digital-to-analog converter) type that operates on a single 5 V power supply.
An analog voltage based on the input data is output to the signal line 4. The scanning driver 3 outputs a high-voltage scanning pulse voltage (Vgh = 20 V) to each scanning line 2 in a line-sequential manner, and outputs a voltage output from the signal driver 5 to a pixel selected by the scanning line 2. 9 is written.

【0014】Cs 駆動部7は、走査ドライバ出力の高電
圧(Vgh)に接続されたdライン12と、対向電極駆動
回路6に接続されたeライン13と、電荷回収用コンデ
ンサCr 14に接続されたfライン15と、各ライン1
2、13、15と一括接続線(l1 〜ln )11との間
をスイッチする制御TFT16とから成り、制御TFT
(Ta1〜Ta3、Tb1〜Tb3、Tc1〜Tc3)16は、制御
信号ライン(a1〜a3、b1〜b3、c1〜c3)17にそれぞれ
印加される制御信号によりオン−オフ動作が制御される
ように成っている。
The Cs driving unit 7 is connected to the d line 12 connected to the high voltage (Vgh) of the scanning driver output, the e line 13 connected to the counter electrode driving circuit 6, and the charge recovery capacitor Cr 14. F line 15 and each line 1
2, 13 and 15 and a control TFT 16 for switching between the collective connection lines (11 to ln) 11.
(Ta1 to Ta3, Tb1 to Tb3, Tc1 to Tc3) 16 are controlled so that on-off operations are controlled by control signals applied to control signal lines (a1 to a3, b1 to b3, c1 to c3) 17, respectively. It consists of

【0015】図2に、本発明の液晶表示装置におけるC
s 駆動部7の動作タイミングを示す。但し、Va1〜Va
3、Vb1〜Vb3、Vc1〜Vc3は、それぞれ制御信号ライ
ン(a1〜a3、b1〜b3、c1〜c3)17に印加される制御信
号、Vg1〜Vg3はそれぞれ走査線(g1〜g3)2の駆動電
圧波形、Vs1〜Vs3はそれぞれ信号線(s1〜s3)4の駆
動電圧波形、Vcom は対向電極電圧波形、Vl1〜Vl3は
それぞれ束ねられた一括接続線(l1〜l3)11の電圧波
形をそれぞれ示す。またVpnm は、 n行目の走査線(g
n)2と m列目の信号線(sm)4により形成される画素
(pnm )9の電圧波形を示す。なお、1垂直期間( 1
V)は16.7ms、1水平期間( 1H)は32μsである。さ
らに、対向電極の電圧Vcom としては、直流の電圧が供
給されており、その値は、画素9の電圧Vp の振幅の 1
/2に、走査ドライバ3から出力される走査パルス電圧が
TFT8を介して画素電極に突き抜ける電圧を加えた値
となっている。
FIG. 2 shows C in the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.
s The operation timing of the drive unit 7 is shown. However, Va1 to Va
3, Vb1 to Vb3, Vc1 to Vc3 are control signals applied to the control signal lines (a1 to a3, b1 to b3, c1 to c3) 17, respectively, and Vg1 to Vg3 are the scan lines (g1 to g3) 2, respectively. The driving voltage waveforms, Vs1 to Vs3 are the driving voltage waveforms of the signal lines (s1 to s3) 4, Vcom is the counter electrode voltage waveform, and Vl1 to Vl3 are the voltage waveforms of the bundled connection lines (l1 to l3) 11, respectively. Shown respectively. Vpnm is the scanning line (g
3 shows a voltage waveform of a pixel (pnm) 9 formed by n) 2 and m-th signal lines (sm) 4. Note that one vertical period (1
V) is 16.7 ms, and one horizontal period (1H) is 32 μs. Further, a DC voltage is supplied as the voltage Vcom of the common electrode, and the value of the voltage Vcom is one of the amplitude of the voltage Vp of the pixel 9.
The value obtained by adding a voltage that allows the scan pulse voltage output from the scan driver 3 to pass through the pixel electrode to the pixel electrode via the TFT 8 is added to / 2.

【0016】ここで、画素9の電圧Vp が対向電極の電
圧Vcom より高いときを、正極性の書き込み時とする。
Here, the time when the voltage Vp of the pixel 9 is higher than the voltage Vcom of the counter electrode is defined as the time of writing with positive polarity.

【0017】Nライン目の走査線2例えばg1が選択さ
れ、これが正極性の書き込み期間(Vg1=20V)である
とき、制御信号ラインb117に印加される制御信号Vb1
がオン電圧となっているので、制御TFT16のTb1が
オン動作となり、画素p11 9に信号電圧(Vs1= 5V)
が書き込まれる(画素電圧Vp11 )。このとき、同じ列
で(N+1)ライン目は、画素p21 9に正極性の電圧が
保持される最後の水平期間( 1H)となっている。
When an N-th scanning line 2, for example, g1, is selected and this is a positive writing period (Vg1 = 20V), the control signal Vb1 applied to the control signal line b117 is selected.
Is turned on, so that Tb1 of the control TFT 16 is turned on, and a signal voltage (Vs1 = 5V) is applied to the pixel p119.
Is written (pixel voltage Vp11). At this time, the (N + 1) th line in the same column is the last horizontal period (1H) in which the positive voltage is held in the pixel p219.

【0018】本発明では、(N+1)ライン目が極性反
転する直前の電荷が、Cs駆動部7に設けられた電荷回
収用コンデンサCr 14により1時的に回収される。す
なわちNライン目の画素p11 9に信号電圧を書き込んで
いるとき、同じ列の(N+1)ライン目では、制御信号
ラインc217に印加される制御信号Vc2がオン電圧とな
っているので、制御TFT16のTc2がオンとなり、一
括接続線l2 は電荷回収用コンデンサCr14に接続さ
れ、画素p21 9と補助容量Cs21 10に保持された電荷
がコンデンサCr14に回収される。回収された電荷
は、Nライン目の画素p11 9の信号電圧書き込み後に画
素電極に供給され、画素電極の電位の上昇のために再び
用いられる。
In the present invention, the electric charge immediately before the polarity inversion of the (N + 1) -th line is temporarily collected by the charge collecting capacitor Cr 14 provided in the Cs driving section 7. In other words, when a signal voltage is being written to the pixel p119 of the Nth line, the control signal Vc2 applied to the control signal line c217 is an ON voltage in the (N + 1) th line of the same column. Tc2 is turned on, the collective connection line l2 is connected to the charge recovery capacitor Cr14, and the charge held in the pixel p2 9 and the auxiliary capacitance Cs2 10 is recovered by the capacitor Cr14. The collected charge is supplied to the pixel electrode after the signal voltage of the pixel p119 on the Nth line is written, and is used again to increase the potential of the pixel electrode.

【0019】再利用のタイミングは次の通りである。す
なわち、Nライン目の画素p11 9に正極性の信号線電圧
を書き込んだ後の1水平期間に、制御信号Vc1をオン電
圧にしてTc1をオンにすることにより、一括接続線l1
は電荷回収用コンデンサCr14に接続される。その結
果、(N+1)ライン目でコンデンサCr 14に回収さ
れた電荷がNライン目に供給され、補助容量Cs11 10
とのコンデンサ結合により画素電極の電位が上昇する。
また、このような回収電荷の再利用で不十分な電圧上昇
分は、つづくタイミングで補われる。すなわち、次に制
御信号Va1をオン電圧にしてTa1をオンにすることによ
り、高いゲート電圧Vghが補助容量Cs11 を介して画素
p11 9に印加され、画素電圧Vp11 はコンデンサ結合に
より上昇する。
The timing of reuse is as follows. That is, the control signal Vc1 is turned on and Tc1 is turned on during one horizontal period after writing the signal line voltage of the positive polarity to the pixel p119 of the Nth line, so that the collective connection line l1
Is connected to the charge recovery capacitor Cr14. As a result, the electric charge collected in the capacitor Cr 14 at the (N + 1) th line is supplied to the Nth line, and the auxiliary capacitance Cs11 10
, The potential of the pixel electrode rises.
Insufficient voltage rise due to such reuse of collected charges is compensated at the subsequent timing. That is, when the control signal Va1 is turned on to turn on Ta1, the high gate voltage Vgh is applied to the pixel via the storage capacitor Cs11.
Applied to p119, the pixel voltage Vp11 rises due to capacitor coupling.

【0020】一方、負極性が書き込まれるラインでは、
信号電圧の書き込み後、制御信号Vb1〜Vb3がオン電圧
となり制御TFT(Tb1〜Tb3)16がオンとなること
で、一括接続線(l1 〜ln )11は対向電極駆動回路
6に接続され、一般の保持動作となる。
On the other hand, in the line where the negative polarity is written,
After the writing of the signal voltage, the control signals Vb1 to Vb3 are turned on and the control TFTs (Tb1 to Tb3) 16 are turned on, so that the collective connection lines (l1 to ln) 11 are connected to the counter electrode driving circuit 6, and Holding operation.

【0021】このように、Cs 駆動部7では、スイッチ
制御信号Va 、Vb 、Vc によって、各走査線2の画素
電位上昇用電荷の回収と再利用が行なわれる。ところ
で、スイッチ制御信号Va 、Vb 、Vc は、前記したよ
うにライン毎のタイミングを要する。そこで、本実施例
では、TFTアレイ基板上のCs 駆動部7に、これらを
制御するためのスイッチ制御回路を設けている。
As described above, in the Cs driving unit 7, the charge for increasing the pixel potential of each scanning line 2 is collected and reused by the switch control signals Va, Vb, and Vc. Incidentally, the switch control signals Va, Vb, and Vc require timing for each line as described above. Therefore, in the present embodiment, a switch control circuit for controlling these is provided in the Cs driver 7 on the TFT array substrate.

【0022】図3に、スイッチ制御回路の構成を示す。FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the switch control circuit.

【0023】制御信号Va 、Vb 、Vc の3系統のシフ
トレジスタ回路を、奇数ライン用、偶数ライン用にそれ
ぞれ設け、外部のゲートアレイから発生させた a odd,b
odd、 c odd、a even、b even、c evenデータをそれぞ
れ入力して、クロックには水平同期信号CPVを 1/2に
分周した信号を用い、走査線毎に順次シフトさせた。
Three shift register circuits of control signals Va, Vb, and Vc are provided for odd-numbered lines and for even-numbered lines, respectively, and a odd, b generated from an external gate array.
Odd, c odd, a even, b even, and c even data were input, respectively, and a signal obtained by dividing the horizontal synchronizing signal CPV by 1/2 was used as a clock and sequentially shifted for each scanning line.

【0024】このように動作される実施例の液晶表示装
置では、従来の装置ではそのまま捨てていた補助容量C
s に蓄積された電荷や画素に書き込まれた電荷が回収さ
れ、(N+1)ライン目で回収された電荷がNラィン目
に供給されて、画素電極電位の上昇がなされているの
で、駆動回路の消費電力が効率的に低減される。また、
信号線に印加する電圧を1水平期間( 1H)ごとに極性
反転する駆動(H反転駆動)を、対向電極に直流電圧を
印加する駆動方式により実現することができるので、画
質を良好に維持しながら低消費電力化を図ることができ
る。
In the liquid crystal display device of the embodiment operated as described above, in the conventional device, the auxiliary capacitance C is discarded as it is in the conventional device.
Since the electric charge accumulated in s and the electric charge written in the pixel are collected, the electric charge collected in the (N + 1) th line is supplied to the Nth line, and the pixel electrode potential is increased. Power consumption is efficiently reduced. Also,
The driving method of inverting the polarity of the voltage applied to the signal line every one horizontal period (1H) (H inversion driving) can be realized by the driving method of applying a DC voltage to the counter electrode, thereby maintaining good image quality. However, power consumption can be reduced.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
の液晶表示装置においては、画素や補助容量に蓄積保持
された電荷が、捨てられることなく回収され、隣接する
ラインの画素電極の電位上昇のために再利用されている
ので、駆動回路の消費電力を低減することができる。ま
た、対向電極に直流電圧を印加し、かつ信号線に印加す
る電圧を1水平期間ごとに極性反転して駆動することが
できるので、画質劣化を引き起こすことなく、良好な画
質の表示を得ることができる。
As is apparent from the above description, in the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the electric charge accumulated and held in the pixel and the auxiliary capacitance is recovered without being discarded, and the potential of the pixel electrode on the adjacent line is recovered. Since it is reused for the rise, the power consumption of the drive circuit can be reduced. In addition, since a DC voltage can be applied to the counter electrode and the voltage applied to the signal line can be inverted with respect to the polarity every one horizontal period, the display can be performed with good image quality without deteriorating the image quality. Can be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の液晶表示装置の一実施例を示す基本回
路構成図。
FIG. 1 is a basic circuit configuration diagram showing one embodiment of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図2】実施例の液晶表示装置における走査線と信号線
の駆動電圧波形図と画素電圧波形図、および制御信号の
入力タイミングをそれぞれ示す図。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a driving voltage waveform diagram and a pixel voltage waveform diagram of a scanning line and a signal line in the liquid crystal display device of the embodiment, and a diagram showing an input timing of a control signal, respectively.

【図3】実施例の液晶表示装置において、Cs 駆動部内
に設けられたスイッチ制御回路の構成を示し、(a)は
奇数ライン用回路、(b)は偶数ライン用回路。
FIGS. 3A and 3B show a configuration of a switch control circuit provided in a Cs driving unit in the liquid crystal display device of the embodiment, where FIG. 3A shows a circuit for odd lines and FIG. 3B shows a circuit for even lines.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1………TFT液晶表示部 2………走査線 3………走査ドライバ 4………信号線 5………信号ドライバ 6………対向電極駆動回路 7………補助容量駆動部 8………TFT 9………画素 10………補助容量 11………一括接続線 14………電荷回収用コンデンサ 16………制御TFT 17………制御信号ライン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... TFT liquid crystal display part 2 ... Scan line 3 ... Scan driver 4 ... Signal line 5 ... Signal driver 6 ... Counter electrode drive circuit 7 ... Auxiliary capacitance drive part 8 ... ...... TFT 9 ...... Pixel 10 ...... Auxiliary capacitance 11 ...... Batch connection line 14 ...... Charge recovery capacitor 16 ...... Control TFT 17 ...... Control signal line

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 平井 保功 神奈川県横浜市磯子区新杉田町8番地 株 式会社東芝横浜事業所内 (72)発明者 佐藤 清一 神奈川県川崎市川崎区日進町7番地1 東 芝電子エンジニアリング株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Yasutoshi Hirai 8 Shinsugita-cho, Isogo-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Inside the Toshiba Yokohama Office (72) Inventor Seiichi Sato 7-Nisshincho, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 1. Toshiba Electronic Engineering Corporation

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の走査線と信号線と、前記走査線を
駆動するための走査ドライバと、前記信号線を駆動する
ための信号ドライバと、前記走査線と信号線の交点に設
けられたスイッチング素子と、該スイッチング素子を介
して前記信号線に接続された画素電極と、該画素電極と
の間に液晶層に印加するための電圧を形成する対向電極
と、前記画素電極の電圧を保持するための補助容量とを
備えた液晶表示装置において、 前記補助容量の前記画素電極と反対側の端部が、走査線
ごとに一括されスイッチング素子を介してコンデンサに
接続されており、かつN行目の走査線により画素に信号
線の電圧を書き込む1水平期間に、(N+1)行目の走
査線に対応する画素および補助容量に保持された電荷
を、前記コンデンサに回収し、この電荷を次の1水平期
間に、前記N行目の書き込み後の画素電極に供給し、該
画素電極の電位を上昇させる制御を行なう補助容量駆動
部を有することを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
A plurality of scanning lines and signal lines; a scanning driver for driving the scanning lines; a signal driver for driving the signal lines; and an intersection of the scanning lines and the signal lines. A switching element, a pixel electrode connected to the signal line via the switching element, a counter electrode for forming a voltage between the pixel electrode and the pixel electrode for applying a voltage to the liquid crystal layer, and holding a voltage of the pixel electrode An end of the auxiliary capacitance opposite to the pixel electrode is collectively connected for each scanning line, connected to a capacitor via a switching element, and connected to the N-th row. In one horizontal period in which the voltage of the signal line is written to the pixel by the scanning line of the first line, the electric charge held in the pixel and the auxiliary capacitance corresponding to the scanning line of the (N + 1) th row is collected by the capacitor, and this electric charge is then transferred to In one horizontal period, a liquid crystal display device characterized by having the supplied to the pixel electrode after writing the N-th row, the auxiliary capacitor driving unit for performing a control for increasing the potential of the pixel electrode.
JP9367397A 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Liquid crystal display device Withdrawn JPH10282524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9367397A JPH10282524A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9367397A JPH10282524A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Liquid crystal display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10282524A true JPH10282524A (en) 1998-10-23

Family

ID=14088931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9367397A Withdrawn JPH10282524A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Liquid crystal display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10282524A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001054108A1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-26 Ultrachip, Inc. System for driving a liquid crystal display with power saving and other improved features
KR100369336B1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-01-24 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 LCD with energy recovery and method for driving the same
EP1345203A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal panel driving device using multi-phase charge sharing
KR100427992B1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2004-04-27 샤프 가부시키가이샤 Active matrix type display apparatus and method for driving the same
JP2005031595A (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display method, program for the same, and recording medium
KR100496844B1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2005-06-22 히다치디바이스 엔지니어링가부시키가이샤 Liquid crystal display device having a low-voltage driving circuit
JP2005222072A (en) * 1997-05-13 2005-08-18 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Driving circuit and method for liquid crystal display device
WO2008015813A1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Active matrix substrate and display device with same

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005222072A (en) * 1997-05-13 2005-08-18 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Driving circuit and method for liquid crystal display device
WO2001054108A1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-26 Ultrachip, Inc. System for driving a liquid crystal display with power saving and other improved features
KR100427992B1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2004-04-27 샤프 가부시키가이샤 Active matrix type display apparatus and method for driving the same
KR100369336B1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-01-24 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 LCD with energy recovery and method for driving the same
US6961041B2 (en) 2001-03-15 2005-11-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Liquid crystal display device having a low-voltage driving circuit
US7567230B2 (en) 2001-03-15 2009-07-28 Hitachi, Ltd. Liquid crystal display device having a low-voltage driving circuit
KR100496844B1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2005-06-22 히다치디바이스 엔지니어링가부시키가이샤 Liquid crystal display device having a low-voltage driving circuit
US7764260B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2010-07-27 Panasonic Corporation Liquid crystal panel driving device
US7084852B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2006-08-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal panel driving device
CN1311420C (en) * 2002-03-13 2007-04-18 松下电器产业株式会社 Liquid crystal panel driver
EP1345203A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal panel driving device using multi-phase charge sharing
US8035602B2 (en) 2002-03-13 2011-10-11 Panasonic Corporation Liquid crystal panel driving device
JP2005031595A (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display method, program for the same, and recording medium
WO2008015813A1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Active matrix substrate and display device with same
JP4823312B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2011-11-24 シャープ株式会社 Active matrix substrate and display device including the same
US8228273B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2012-07-24 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Active matrix substrate and display device having the same

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