JPH10271363A - Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder - Google Patents

Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder

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Publication number
JPH10271363A
JPH10271363A JP9070096A JP7009697A JPH10271363A JP H10271363 A JPH10271363 A JP H10271363A JP 9070096 A JP9070096 A JP 9070096A JP 7009697 A JP7009697 A JP 7009697A JP H10271363 A JPH10271363 A JP H10271363A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
video signal
output
low
unit
decoding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9070096A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Matsunaga
修 松永
Shigeo Fujishiro
茂夫 藤代
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP9070096A priority Critical patent/JPH10271363A/en
Publication of JPH10271363A publication Critical patent/JPH10271363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Picture Signal Circuits (AREA)
  • Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the quantity of the so-called flicker interference, such as DC fluctuation through a comparatively simple method by detecting and adding a signal corresponding to the difference of average luminance level displayed on a CRT. SOLUTION: A video signal processing circuit 10 is composed of a 1st low-frequency component detection part, a 2nd low-frequency component detection part provided with a 2nd low-pass filter(LPF) 4 for inputting a video input signal, subtracter 5 and adder 6. The 1st low-frequency component detection part is provided with a γ-transforming part 1 for transforming the video input signal with γ characteristics, 1st LPF 2 and inverse transforming part 3 for inversely transforming the output of that filter with γ<-1> characteristics. The substracter 5 subtracts the output of the inverse γ-transforming part 3 as the output of 1st low-frequency component detection part from the output of 2nd LPF 4 as the output of 2nd low-frequency component detection part. Then, the adder 6 adds the output of the substracter 5 and the video input signal and outputs the result.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、映像信号処理装置
およびそれを用いた符号化映像信号復号装置およびディ
ジタル放送受信・復号装置に関し、特にこれらでのフリ
ッカの低減方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a video signal processing device, an encoded video signal decoding device and a digital broadcast receiving / decoding device using the same, and more particularly to a method for reducing flicker in these devices.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】映像データ信号を圧縮するための方法で
あるMPEG(Moving Picture coding Expert Group)
提唱のMPEG2符号化処理等、フレーム毎に予測方式
が異なるような処理を行う場合に、再生フレームの空間
解像度に差異が生じる。MPEG2では、時間方向予測
に、フレーム内DCTを用いるIピクチャーと、一方向
予測DCTを用いるPピクチャーと、両方向予測DCT
を用いるBピクチャーとの3種類の予測方法を用いてい
る。Bピクチャーは、その両側に位置するIピクチャー
とPピクチャー、またはPピクチャーとPピクチャーを
使用した内装予測が用いられることが多く、これによ
り、Bピクチャーの符号発生量は他のピクチャーのそれ
に比較して少なくすることが可能であり、圧縮効果を上
げることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Moving Picture Coding Expert Group (MPEG) is a method for compressing video data signals.
When performing a process such as the proposed MPEG2 encoding process in which the prediction method differs for each frame, a difference occurs in the spatial resolution of the reproduced frame. In MPEG2, an I-picture using intra-frame DCT, a P-picture using unidirectional prediction DCT, and a bidirectional prediction DCT
And three types of prediction methods using a B picture. For B-pictures, interior prediction using I-pictures and P-pictures or P-pictures and P-pictures located on both sides is often used, so that the amount of code generation of B-pictures is compared to that of other pictures. The compression effect can be increased.

【0003】ただし、Bピクチャーではその両側に位置
するIピクチャーとPピクチャー、またはPピクチャー
とPピクチャーを使用した内装予測を用いるため、その
両側のピクチャーの平均値をとっているので、物体の変
形等の位相誤差を伴う場合、その空間解像度の低下は、
他のピクチャーのそれに比較して大きくなる。このピク
チャー間での空間解像度の差異は、一般的に常に発生し
ているものであるが、この差異を顕著に検知してしまう
画像の例がある。それは、画面中に小さな変化が多数発
生している高域成分が大面積を占めている図形で、この
場合、高域成分の再生レベルの差異としてではなく、直
流成分の再生レベルの差異、つまりフリッカー妨害とし
て検知される現象が良く知られている。
However, since the B picture uses the interior prediction using the I picture and the P picture or the P picture and the P picture located on both sides of the B picture, the average value of the pictures on both sides is taken. When a phase error such as
It is larger than that of other pictures. This difference in spatial resolution between pictures generally always occurs, but there are examples of images in which this difference is noticeably detected. It is a figure where the high-frequency component where many small changes occur in the screen occupies a large area.In this case, the difference in the reproduction level of the DC component, not the difference in the reproduction level of the high-frequency component, that is, A phenomenon that is detected as flicker interference is well known.

【0004】このような、高域成分の再生レベルの変動
が直流成分の再生レベルの差異に変換されるメカニズム
がCRTの光電変換特性すなわちγ(ガンマ)特性によ
るものであることも良く知られている。ガンマ特性が1
でないため、例えば電気信号では正弦波であった高域成
分が非線形な変換を受けて、その結果、光信号都市手平
均喜怒レベルの差異を発生することがそのメカニズムで
ある。
It is well known that such a mechanism in which a change in the reproduction level of the high frequency component is converted into a difference in the reproduction level of the DC component is due to the photoelectric conversion characteristic of the CRT, that is, the γ (gamma) characteristic. I have. Gamma characteristic is 1
For this reason, the mechanism is that, for example, a high-frequency component that is a sine wave in an electric signal undergoes non-linear conversion, and as a result, a difference in optical signal city hand average joy level is generated.

【0005】このような空間解像度の差異は、受像機の
CRT−γ特性を経て視覚された場合に、高周波成分の
みならず低周波成分にも差異となって表れ、これがフレ
ーム間での直流変動、いわゆるフリッカ妨害(ちらつ
き)として検知されることが良く知られている。この現
象は画像の内容に細かい部分が多いような高周波成分が
多くて、かつその面積が広いような絵柄の部分で特に顕
著であることも知られている。
Such a difference in spatial resolution appears as a difference not only in the high frequency component but also in the low frequency component when viewed through the CRT-γ characteristic of the receiver, and this is the DC fluctuation between frames. It is well known that this is detected as so-called flicker interference (flicker). It is also known that this phenomenon is particularly remarkable in a picture portion having a large area and a large amount of high-frequency components having many small portions in the content of an image.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述のごとく、従来の
映像信号処理装置では、フレーム毎に予測方式が異なる
ような処理を行う場合に、空間解像度に差異がフレーム
間の直流成分の変動としてあらわれ、これがフリッカ妨
害となって問題になることが多かった。
As described above, in the conventional video signal processing apparatus, when performing a process in which the prediction method is different for each frame, a difference in the spatial resolution appears as a change in the DC component between the frames. However, this often caused a problem as flicker interference.

【0007】本発明は、比較的簡単な方法によってこの
ような直流変動を抑え、これによりフリッカ妨害量の低
減を図った映像信号処理装置およびおよびその映像信号
処理装置を用いた符号化映像信号復号装置およびディジ
タル放送受信・復号装置を実現を課題とする。
The present invention suppresses such DC fluctuations by a relatively simple method and thereby reduces the amount of flicker interference, and a coded video signal decoding using the video signal processing device. It is an object to realize an apparatus and a digital broadcast receiving / decoding apparatus.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、映像入力信号をγ特性で変換するγ変換
部と、このγ変換部出力が入力される第1の低域ろ波器
と、この第1の低域ろ波器の出力をγ-1特性で逆変換す
るγ逆変換部を含んで構成される第1の低域成分検出部
と、前記映像入力信号を入力する第2の低域ろ波器を含
んで構成される第2の低域成分検出部と、前記第2の低
域成分検出部の出力である前記第2の低域ろ波器の出力
から、前記第1の低域成分検出部の出力である前記γ逆
変換部の出力を減算する減算器と、この減算器出力と前
記映像入力信号を加算する加算器とを具備することを特
徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a gamma converter for converting a video input signal with gamma characteristics, and a first low-pass filter to which the output of the gamma converter is input. Filter, a first low-pass component detecting section including an inverse γ converting section for inversely converting the output of the first low-pass filter with γ-1 characteristics, and the video input signal. A second low-pass component detection unit configured to include a second low-pass filter, and an output of the second low-pass filter that is an output of the second low-pass component detection unit; A subtracter for subtracting an output of the γ inverse transform unit, which is an output of the first low-frequency component detecting unit, and an adder for adding the output of the subtractor and the video input signal. .

【0009】また、信号復号部を有し符号化映像信号を
復号する符号化映像信号復号装置において、前記符号化
映像信号の前記信号復号部の出力を上記の映像信号処理
装置に入力し、この映像信号処理装置の出力を出力とす
る。
Further, in an encoded video signal decoding device having a signal decoding unit for decoding an encoded video signal, an output of the signal decoding unit for the encoded video signal is input to the video signal processing device. The output of the video signal processing device is output.

【0010】また、同調部と復調部と符号化映像信号分
離部とを有するディジタル放送受信・復号装置におい
て、前記符号化映像信号分離部で分離された符号化映像
信号を上記の符号化映像信号復号装置に入力し、この符
号化映像信号復号装置の出力を出力とする。
In a digital broadcast receiving / decoding apparatus having a tuning section, a demodulation section and an encoded video signal separating section, the encoded video signal separated by the encoded video signal separating section is converted into the encoded video signal. It is input to a decoding device, and the output of the encoded video signal decoding device is set as an output.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明にかかる映像信号処
理装置を添付図面を参照にして詳細に説明する。図1
は、本発明の映像信号処理装置の一実施の形態の回路ブ
ロック図である。図1において、1はγ変換部、2は第
1の低域ろ波器(LPF1)、3はγ逆変換部、4は第
2の低域ろ波器(LPF2)、5は減算器、6は加算
器、7は受像機のCRT−γ特性を示し、Vは入力信
号、Voutは出力信号である。また10で示した1〜
6の部分が映像信号処理装置を構成する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a video signal processing apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG.
1 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of a video signal processing device according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a γ conversion unit, 2 is a first low-pass filter (LPF1), 3 is a γ inverse conversion unit, 4 is a second low-pass filter (LPF2), 5 is a subtractor, 6 is an adder, 7 is a CRT-γ characteristic of the receiver, V is an input signal, and Vout is an output signal. 1 to 10 shown in FIG.
6 constitutes the video signal processing device.

【0012】ここで、入力信号Vは図2に示すように下
記〔数1〕
Here, the input signal V is expressed by the following [Equation 1] as shown in FIG.

【0013】[0013]

【数1】 (Equation 1)

【0014】で表されるものとする。ただしVL は直流
成分であり、VH は高周波成分である。また、ここでは
仮に、VL >VH であると仮定し、VH は単一周波数で
代表してVH =VH cosωtで表すことにする。
It is assumed that Here, VL is a DC component, and VH is a high frequency component. Here, it is assumed that VL> VH, and VH is represented by VH = VH cos .omega.t as a single frequency.

【0015】この入力信号Vにγ変換部1でγ変換を施
すと、下記〔数2〕のようになる。
When this input signal V is subjected to γ conversion by the γ conversion section 1, the following equation (2) is obtained.

【0016】[0016]

【数2】 (Equation 2)

【0017】このVγを図2に合わせた図で示すと図3
のようになる。Vγは図3(a)のように直流分VL γ
と交流分であらわされるが、交流分をさらに分解すると
図3(b)のcosωtの成分と図3(c)のcos2
ωtの成分と直流分になる。γ変換処理後に直流レベル
のシフトを引き起こす成分はこの直流分である〔数2〕
の最後の項の
FIG. 3 shows this Vγ in accordance with FIG.
become that way. Vγ is a direct current component VLγ as shown in FIG.
When the AC component is further decomposed, the component of cosωt in FIG. 3B and cos2 in FIG.
ωt component and DC component. The component that causes a shift in the DC level after the γ conversion process is this DC component [Equation 2].
In the last section of

【0018】[0018]

【数3】 (Equation 3)

【0019】の部分である。フレーム間でVH 再成レベ
ルが変動した際、この直流レベルの変動がフリッカ成分
として検知されることになる。すなわち、VH がVH +
Δに変動したとして
[0019] When the VH reconstruction level fluctuates between frames, the fluctuation of the DC level is detected as a flicker component. That is, VH is VH +
If it fluctuates to Δ

【0020】[0020]

【数4】 (Equation 4)

【0021】がフリッカ成分となる。この関係を図1上
の各ポイントで見てみる。まず、γ変換部1の出力であ
るA点の出力は〔数2〕で表される。次に、このγ変換
部1の出力からLPF1(2)によって高周波成分を除
去したB点での信号は下記〔数5〕で表される。
Is a flicker component. Let's look at this relationship at each point on FIG. First, the output of the point A, which is the output of the γ conversion unit 1, is represented by [Equation 2]. Next, the signal at the point B from which the high-frequency component has been removed from the output of the gamma conversion unit 1 by the LPF 1 (2) is represented by the following [Equation 5].

【0022】[0022]

【数5】 (Equation 5)

【0023】さらに、この信号をγ逆変換部3でγ逆変
換したC点での信号は、下記〔数6〕で表される。
Further, the signal at point C obtained by subjecting this signal to γ inverse conversion by the γ inverse converter 3 is expressed by the following [Equation 6].

【0024】[0024]

【数6】 (Equation 6)

【0025】一方、入力信号からLPF2(4)で高周
波帯域を除去した後のD点での信号は下記〔数7〕で表
される。
On the other hand, the signal at the point D after removing the high frequency band from the input signal by the LPF 2 (4) is represented by the following [Equation 7].

【0026】[0026]

【数7】 (Equation 7)

【0027】であるから、減算器5の出力はTherefore, the output of the subtractor 5 is

【0028】[0028]

【数8】 (Equation 8)

【0029】となる。また、加算機6の出力であるE点
での信号は
## EQU1 ## The signal at the point E, which is the output of the adder 6, is

【0030】[0030]

【数9】 (Equation 9)

【0031】となる。この加算機6の出力が受像機内で
CRT−γ変換を施された場合の出力であるVoutは
## EQU1 ## Vout which is an output when the output of the adder 6 is subjected to CRT-γ conversion in the receiver is

【0032】[0032]

【数10】 (Equation 10)

【0033】この出力Voutの直流成分VoutL はThe DC component VoutL of the output Vout is

【0034】[0034]

【数11】 [Equation 11]

【0035】となる。フレーム間でVH 再成レベルが変
動してVH がVH +Δになった場合、この直流レベルの
変動であるフリッカ成分は、
## EQU1 ## When the VH reconstruction level changes between frames and VH becomes VH + Δ, the flicker component, which is a change in the DC level, is

【0036】[0036]

【数12】 (Equation 12)

【0037】このフリッカ成分を従来例の〔数4〕と比
較すると、従来例は
Comparing this flicker component with the conventional example [Equation 4], the conventional example

【0038】[0038]

【数4】 (Equation 4)

【0039】本発明の実施の形態はThe embodiment of the present invention

【0040】[0040]

【数12】 (Equation 12)

【0041】両式をΔの1次の項まで比較すると、 従来例Comparing both equations up to the first-order term of Δ, the conventional example

【0042】[0042]

【数13】 (Equation 13)

【0043】本発明の実施の形態Embodiment of the present invention

【0044】[0044]

【数14】 [Equation 14]

【0045】この両式の比をとるとTaking the ratio of these two equations gives

【0046】[0046]

【数15】 (Equation 15)

【0047】γ=2.2とすると 〔数14〕/〔数13〕≦0.12 従って、フリッカ成分である直流変動を従来の場合の1
/8程度の変動に押さえられるということにことにな
る。なお、この映像信号処理装置の効果を実験によって
確かめたところ、ほぼ想定どうりの効果が得られ、フリ
ッカの減少が確かめられた。
Assuming that γ = 2.2, [Equation 14] / [Equation 13] ≦ 0.12 Therefore, the DC fluctuation, which is a flicker component, is 1
That is, the fluctuation is suppressed to about / 8. When the effect of the video signal processing device was confirmed by an experiment, it was confirmed that the effect was almost as expected and flicker was reduced.

【0048】次に本発明の映像信号処理装置の応用につ
いて述べる。図4は、本発明の映像信号処理装置が用い
られた本発明の符号化映像信号復号装置の一実施の形態
のブロック図である。図4で、10は図1に示した映像
信号処理装置であり、11は符号化映像信号復号部、2
0は符号化映像信号復号装置を示し、30は受像機であ
る。符号化信号は符号化映像信号復号部11に入力され
復号された後に、本発明の映像信号処理装置10で処理
されてフリッカが除去され、その出力は受像機30に入
力されて再生される。このような構成の復号装置20に
よると、MPEG2符号などフレームごとに予測方式が
異なりそのためにフレームごとに直流変動が発生しやす
い符号化方式を採用した場合でも、フリッカを除去する
ことができ、蓄積メディア、放送、通信での復号信号か
らフリッカ妨害を除くことができる。
Next, an application of the video signal processing apparatus of the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the coded video signal decoding device of the present invention using the video signal processing device of the present invention. 4, reference numeral 10 denotes the video signal processing device shown in FIG. 1, 11 denotes an encoded video signal decoding unit, 2
0 indicates an encoded video signal decoding device, and 30 indicates a receiver. After the coded signal is input to the coded video signal decoding unit 11 and decoded, the coded signal is processed by the video signal processing device 10 of the present invention to remove flicker, and the output is input to the receiver 30 and reproduced. According to the decoding device 20 having such a configuration, even when an encoding method such as an MPEG2 code, which is different for each frame, and a DC fluctuation is likely to occur for each frame, flicker can be removed and accumulation can be performed. Flicker interference can be eliminated from decoded signals in media, broadcasting, and communication.

【0049】図5は、本発明の映像信号処理装置が用い
られた本発明のディジタル放送受信・復号装置の一実施
の形態のブロック図である。図5において、20は図4
に示した符号化映像信号復号装置、21はチューナ、2
2は復調・誤り訂正部、23は符号化信号分離部、30
は受像機、31がディジタル放送受信・復号装置であ
る。例えば、アンテナ等で受信された信号は、チューナ
21で同調選択され、復調・誤り訂正部22でたとえば
検波などの方法で復調されて誤り訂正が行われ、符号化
信号分離部23で符号化された映像情報信号が分離さ
れ、符号化映像信号復号装置20で復号と上述の映像信
号処理が行われ、その出力は受像機30に入力されて再
生される。このようなディジタル放送受信・復号装置3
1によると、ディジタル放送として受信された符号化映
像信号を受信再生するに際して、復号信号のフリッカを
除去することができる。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a digital broadcast receiving / decoding apparatus of the present invention using the video signal processing apparatus of the present invention. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 20 denotes FIG.
, 21 is a tuner, 2
2 is a demodulation / error correction unit, 23 is an encoded signal separation unit, 30
Is a receiver, and 31 is a digital broadcast receiving / decoding device. For example, a signal received by an antenna or the like is tuned and selected by a tuner 21, demodulated by a method such as detection by a demodulation / error correction unit 22, error-corrected, and coded by a coded signal separation unit 23. The decoded video information signal is decoded, and the encoded video signal decoding device 20 performs decoding and the above-described video signal processing. The output is input to the receiver 30 and reproduced. Such digital broadcast receiving / decoding device 3
According to No. 1, when receiving and reproducing an encoded video signal received as a digital broadcast, flicker of a decoded signal can be removed.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の請求項1の
発明は、映像入力信号をγ特性で変換するγ変換部と、
このγ変換部出力が入力される第1の低域ろ波器と、こ
の第1の低域ろ波器の出力をγ-1特性で逆変換するγ逆
変換部を含んで構成される第1の低域成分検出部と、映
像入力信号を入力する第2の低域ろ波器を含んで構成さ
れる第2の低域成分検出部と、第2の低域成分検出部の
出力である第2の低域ろ波器の出力から、第1の低域成
分検出部の出力であるγ逆変換部の出力を減算する減算
器と、この減算器出力と映像入力信号を加算する加算器
とを設けて映像信号処理装置を構成したことを特徴とす
る。このような構成にすることによって、CRTに表示
した平均輝度レベルの差異に相当する信号を検出して加
算することにより比較的簡単な方法によって直流変動を
従来の1/8程度に抑え、これによりフリッカ妨害量を
低減することができ、安定した映像信号を再現すること
ができる。なお、この構成において、ガンマ変換による
平均輝度レベルの変動成分となり得る成分の低減を全ピ
クチャーにおいて実行しており、ピクチャー間での平均
輝度レベルの変動成分を検出する方法で必要となるフレ
ームメモリ等のメモリが不要になり、簡単な構成で効果
が得られる。また、この処理における空間解像度劣化の
発生分は、使用される低域通過フィルタの帯域内であ
り、視覚的に問題にならない帯域に設定が可能である。
したがって、送出側の符号化装置で、CRTに表示した
際の平均輝度レベルの差異の発生につながる高域成分を
予め抑えて処理する場合に比べて、空間解像度劣化を少
なくすることが可能である。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gamma converter for converting a video input signal with gamma characteristics,
A first low-pass filter to which the output of the γ-conversion unit is input, and a γ-inverse conversion unit configured to reverse-convert the output of the first low-pass filter with γ-1 characteristics 1 low-pass component detection unit, a second low-pass component detection unit configured to include a second low-pass filter that inputs a video input signal, and an output of the second low-pass component detection unit. A subtractor for subtracting the output of the γ-inverse converter, which is the output of the first low-pass component detector, from the output of a certain second low-pass filter, and addition for adding the output of the subtractor to the video input signal And a video signal processing device. With such a configuration, the DC fluctuation is suppressed to about 1/8 of the conventional one by a relatively simple method by detecting and adding a signal corresponding to the difference of the average luminance level displayed on the CRT. The amount of flicker interference can be reduced, and a stable video signal can be reproduced. In this configuration, a component that can be a variation component of the average luminance level due to gamma conversion is reduced in all pictures, and a frame memory or the like required in a method of detecting the variation component of the average luminance level between pictures is used. Memory is unnecessary, and an effect can be obtained with a simple configuration. Further, the occurrence of the spatial resolution degradation in this processing is within the band of the low-pass filter used, and can be set to a band that does not visually pose a problem.
Therefore, it is possible to reduce the spatial resolution degradation as compared with the case where the encoding device on the sending side performs processing by previously suppressing high-frequency components that cause a difference in the average luminance level when displayed on the CRT. .

【0051】請求項2の発明は、信号復号部を有し符号
化映像信号を復号する符号化映像信号復号装置におい
て、符号化映像信号の信号復号部出力を請求項1に記載
の映像信号処理装置に入力し、この映像信号処理装置の
出力を符号化映像信号復号装置の出力とするようにす
る。このような構成にすることによって、符号化映像信
号復号装置内で比較的簡単な方法によって直流変動を抑
えることができ、これによりMPEG2符号など、フレ
ームで予測方式が異なるような処理を行う符号化信号の
復号装置でフリッカ妨害量を低減することができ、安定
した映像信号を再現することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an encoded video signal decoding apparatus for decoding an encoded video signal having a signal decoding unit, wherein the output of the signal decoding unit of the encoded video signal is output by the video signal processing unit according to the first aspect. The video signal is input to the device, and the output of the video signal processing device is used as the output of the encoded video signal decoding device. With such a configuration, the DC fluctuation can be suppressed by a relatively simple method in the coded video signal decoding apparatus, and thereby, a coding scheme such as an MPEG2 code, which performs a process in which a prediction method differs in a frame, is performed. The flicker interference amount can be reduced by the signal decoding device, and a stable video signal can be reproduced.

【0052】請求項3の発明は、同調部と復調部と符号
化映像信号分離部とを有するディジタル放送受信・復号
装置において、符号化映像信号分離部で分離された符号
化映像信号を請求項2に記載の符号化映像信号復号装置
に入力し、この符号化映像信号復号装置の出力をディジ
タル放送受信・復号装置の出力とするようにする。この
ような構成にすることによって、ディジタル放送受信・
復号装置内で比較的簡単な方法によって直流変動を抑え
ることができ、これによりMPEG2符号など、フレー
ムで予測方式が異なるような処理を行う符号化信号の受
信・復号においてフリッカ妨害量を低減することがで
き、安定した映像信号を再現することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a digital broadcast receiving / decoding apparatus having a tuning section, a demodulation section and a coded video signal separation section, wherein the coded video signal separated by the coded video signal separation section is provided. 2, and the output of the coded video signal decoding device is used as the output of the digital broadcast receiving / decoding device. With this configuration, digital broadcast reception and
DC fluctuation can be suppressed by a relatively simple method in a decoding device, thereby reducing the amount of flicker interference in reception and decoding of an encoded signal which performs processing such that the prediction method differs in a frame such as an MPEG2 code. And a stable video signal can be reproduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の映像信号処理装置の一実施の形態の回
路ブロック図。
FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of a video signal processing device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の実施の形態に入力される入力信号の模式
図。
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an input signal input to the embodiment of FIG. 1;

【図3】図1の実施の形態に入力される入力信号のγ変
換信号の模式図。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a γ-converted signal of an input signal input to the embodiment of FIG. 1;

【図4】本発明の符号化映像信号復号装置の一実施の形
態のブロック図。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an encoded video signal decoding device according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明のディジタル放送受信・復号装置の一実
施の形態のブロック図。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a digital broadcast receiving / decoding device according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……γ変換部、2……第1の低域ろ波器(LPF
1)、3……γ逆変換部、4……第2の低域ろ波器(L
PF2)、5……減算器、6……加算器、7……受像機
のCRT−γ特性、10……映像信号処理装置、11…
…符号化映像信号復号部、20……符号化映像信号復号
装置、21……チューナ、22……復調・誤り訂正部、
23……符号化信号分離部、30……受像機、31……
ディジタル放送受信・復号装置。
1... Γ converter, 2... First low-pass filter (LPF)
1), 3... Γ inverse converter, 4... Second low-pass filter (L
PF2), 5... Subtracter, 6... Adder, 7... CRT-γ characteristic of receiver, 10... Video signal processing device, 11.
.. Coded video signal decoding unit, 20 coded video signal decoding device, 21 tuner, 22 demodulation / error correction unit,
23 ... coded signal separation unit, 30 ... receiver, 31 ...
Digital broadcast receiving / decoding device.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 映像入力信号をγ特性で変換するγ変換
部と、このγ変換部出力が入力される第1の低域ろ波器
と、この第1の低域ろ波器の出力をγ-1特性で逆変換す
るγ逆変換部を含んで構成される第1の低域成分検出部
と、 前記映像入力信号を入力する第2の低域ろ波器を含んで
構成される第2の低域成分検出部と、 前記第2の低域成分検出部の出力である前記第2の低域
ろ波器の出力から、前記第1の低域成分検出部の出力で
ある前記γ逆変換部の出力を減算する減算器と、 この減算器出力と前記映像入力信号を加算する加算器と
を具備することを特徴とする映像信号処理装置。
1. A gamma converter for converting a video input signal with gamma characteristics, a first low-pass filter to which the output of the gamma converter is input, and an output of the first low-pass filter. a first low-pass component detection unit configured to include a γ inverse conversion unit that performs inverse conversion with γ-1 characteristics; and a second low-pass filter configured to include a second low-pass filter that inputs the video input signal. 2 from the output of the second low-pass filter, which is the output of the second low-pass component detector, and the γ, which is the output of the first low-pass component detector. A video signal processing device comprising: a subtractor for subtracting an output of an inverse transform unit; and an adder for adding the output of the subtracter and the video input signal.
【請求項2】 信号復号部を有し符号化映像信号を復号
する符号化映像信号復号装置において、 前記符号化映像信号の前記信号復号部の出力を請求項1
に記載の映像信号処理装置に入力し、この映像信号処理
装置の出力を出力とすることを特徴とする符号化映像信
号復号装置。
2. An encoded video signal decoding device comprising a signal decoding unit for decoding an encoded video signal, wherein an output of the encoded video signal from the signal decoding unit is output.
A coded video signal decoding device, wherein the coded video signal decoding device inputs the video signal to the video signal processing device according to the above, and outputs the output of the video signal processing device.
【請求項3】 同調部と復調部と符号化映像信号分離部
とを有するディジタル放送受信・復号装置において、 前記符号化映像信号分離部で分離された符号化映像信号
を請求項2に記載の符号化映像信号復号装置に入力し、
この符号化映像信号復号装置の出力を出力とすることを
特徴とするディジタル放送受信・復号装置。
3. A digital broadcast receiving / decoding device having a tuning unit, a demodulation unit and a coded video signal separation unit, wherein the coded video signal separated by the coded video signal separation unit is encoded by the coded video signal separation unit according to claim 2. Input to the encoded video signal decoding device,
A digital broadcast receiving / decoding device characterized by using an output of the encoded video signal decoding device as an output.
JP9070096A 1997-03-24 1997-03-24 Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder Pending JPH10271363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9070096A JPH10271363A (en) 1997-03-24 1997-03-24 Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9070096A JPH10271363A (en) 1997-03-24 1997-03-24 Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10271363A true JPH10271363A (en) 1998-10-09

Family

ID=13421668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9070096A Pending JPH10271363A (en) 1997-03-24 1997-03-24 Video signal processor, encoded video signal decoder using the same and digital broadcasting receiver/decoder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10271363A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005260902A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-09-22 Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> Image feature value detection apparatus, image quality improving apparatus, display device, and receiver
JP2006203318A (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-08-03 Pioneer Electronic Corp Information multiplexer and method, information extraction apparatus and method, and computer program

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005260902A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-09-22 Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> Image feature value detection apparatus, image quality improving apparatus, display device, and receiver
JP4500112B2 (en) * 2004-02-10 2010-07-14 日本放送協会 Image feature amount detection device, image quality improvement device, display device, and receiver
JP2006203318A (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-08-03 Pioneer Electronic Corp Information multiplexer and method, information extraction apparatus and method, and computer program
JP4510647B2 (en) * 2005-01-18 2010-07-28 パイオニア株式会社 Information multiplexing apparatus and method, information extraction apparatus and method, and computer program

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