JPH10252197A - Plate-like body bearing construction - Google Patents
Plate-like body bearing constructionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10252197A JPH10252197A JP346898A JP346898A JPH10252197A JP H10252197 A JPH10252197 A JP H10252197A JP 346898 A JP346898 A JP 346898A JP 346898 A JP346898 A JP 346898A JP H10252197 A JPH10252197 A JP H10252197A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- deflection
- window glass
- members
- support structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は窓ガラスなどの矩形
板状体を縦向き若しくは傾斜させた状態で支える板状体
の支持構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure for supporting a rectangular plate such as a window glass in a vertically or inclined state.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】住宅やビルディングの矩形の窓ガラス
は、例えばアルミニウム製の窓枠(以下サッシと呼
ぶ。)に嵌め込んで取付けられる。サッシは、窓ガラス
の外形に合せて矩形状の枠体に形成して窓ガラスの全周
を押え付けることにより窓ガラスを支持する部材であ
る。従って、サッシによれば、窓ガラスの自重を下枠で
受けることができ、且つ窓ガラスの面直角方向にかかる
力(風荷重など)を上下左右の枠で受けることにより、
窓ガラスの面直角方向のたわみを抑えることができる。2. Description of the Related Art A rectangular window glass of a house or a building is attached by being fitted into a window frame (hereinafter referred to as a sash) made of, for example, aluminum. The sash is a member that is formed in a rectangular frame in accordance with the outer shape of the windowpane and supports the windowpane by pressing the entire periphery of the windowpane. Therefore, according to the sash, the weight of the window glass can be received by the lower frame, and the force (wind load, etc.) applied in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the window glass can be received by the upper, lower, left, and right frames.
The deflection of the window glass in a direction perpendicular to the plane can be suppressed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、サッシは一般
に、押出し成形品であるために同一断面の長尺物であ
り、且つ重力方向の荷重と面直角方向の荷重の双方に耐
える剛性を持たせるために断面は大きく、その形状も複
雑となり、サッシは重くなる。そのために、窓ガラス全
体が重くなり、見栄えの良くないサッシが外からも見え
るので外観性が良くないなどの不都合がある。However, since the sash is generally an extruded product, it is a long product having the same cross section, and has a rigidity capable of withstanding both the load in the direction of gravity and the load in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the cross section is large, the shape is complicated, and the sash is heavy. For this reason, the entire window glass becomes heavy, and a sash with poor appearance can be seen from the outside, so that there are inconveniences such as poor appearance.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、本発明者らは窓
ガラス等の矩形板状体の支持構造を見直すことにした。
この結果、板状体は下辺の両端部で支えるだけで重力方
向の力を支持することができ、面直角方向の力は下辺の
中央、上辺の中央(及び/又は左辺の中央、右辺の中
央)で支持することが有効であるを見出し、この様な知
見に基づいて以下に述べる発明をするに至った。Therefore, the present inventors have reviewed the support structure of a rectangular plate-like body such as a window glass.
As a result, the plate-like body can support the force in the direction of gravity only by being supported at both ends of the lower side, and the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane is applied to the center of the lower side, the center of the upper side (and / or the center of the left side, the center of the right side). ) Was found to be effective, and based on such knowledge, the following invention was achieved.
【0005】面直角方向の力は上・下辺の中央で支持す
ることが有効であると判断した理由は、板状体において
面直角方向のたわみは板状体の辺の中央が最も大きくな
り、板状体に発生する応力も最大となるため、板状体の
辺を中央で支持することが耐風圧力を高めることになる
からである。The reason that it is effective to support the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane at the center of the upper and lower sides is that the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the plate is largest at the center of the side of the plate. This is because the stress generated in the plate-like body is maximized, and supporting the side of the plate-like body at the center increases the wind resistance.
【0006】具体的には、本発明の請求項1は、板ガラ
スなどの矩形板状体を縦向き若しくは傾斜させた状態で
支える支持構造において、この支持構造は、板状体の下
辺の左・右隅のみを支える一対の板状体支持部材と、板
状体の上辺の左・右隅のみを下から差し込む一対の振れ
止め部材と、前記板状体の辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑
えるために、板状体の一辺及びこの辺に対向する辺に夫
々沿わせ、端部を前記板状体支持部材若しくは前記振れ
止め部材に結合したたわみ防止部材と、からなることを
特徴とする。More specifically, a first aspect of the present invention is a support structure for supporting a rectangular plate such as a sheet glass in a vertically or inclined state. A pair of plate-like body support members that support only the right corner, a pair of steady rest members that insert only the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body from below, and suppress the deflection of the sides of the plate-like body in the direction perpendicular to the plane. For this purpose, it is characterized by comprising a plate-like body and a deflection preventing member whose ends are connected to the plate-like body support member or the steady rest member along the side opposite to this side.
【0007】板状体の下辺の両隅のみを板状体支持部材
で支持させ、板状体の上辺の両隅のみを振れ止め部材で
抑え、板状体の一辺及びこの辺に対向する辺を、板状体
支持部材若しくは振れ止め部材に結合したたわみ防止部
材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑える構成とした。こ
のため、板状体支持部材、振れ止め部材及びたわみ防止
部材を、各々役割に応じた形状に設計することができ、
無駄な部分を削減できることから支持構造のトータル重
量を容易に軽減することができ、容易に外観性を高める
こともできる。[0007] Only the lower corners of the plate are supported by the plate supporting member, and only the upper corners of the plate are held down by the anti-vibration member, and one side of the plate and the side opposite to this side are restrained. In this configuration, the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane is suppressed by supporting the plate-like body supporting member or the deflection preventing member coupled to the anti-sway member. For this reason, the plate-shaped member supporting member, the steady rest member, and the deflection preventing member can be designed into shapes corresponding to their respective roles,
Since the useless portion can be reduced, the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved.
【0008】請求項2は、たわみ防止部材を、板状体下
辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために一対の板状体支
持部材間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材と、板状体上辺の
面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために前記一対の振れ止め
部材間に渡した上部たわみ防止部材とから構成したこと
を特徴とする。板状体の下辺中央部を下部たわみ防止部
材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状体の上辺中
央部を上部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみ
を抑える構成とした。このため、横長の矩形板状体を好
適に支持することができる。[0008] A second aspect of the present invention provides a lower deflection preventing member which extends between a pair of plate supporting members in order to suppress the deflection of the lower side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane, and a surface of the upper side of the plate. An upper bending prevention member is provided between the pair of steadying members in order to suppress bending in a right angle direction. The center of the lower side of the plate is supported by a lower deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the center of the upper side of the plate is supported by the upper deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. For this reason, a horizontally long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.
【0009】請求項3は、板状体の上及び下に上位板状
体及び下位板状体を連続的に並べるときに、板状体支持
部材に下位板状体のための振れ止め部材を一体形成し、
振れ止め部材に上位板状体のための板状体支持部材を一
体形成するとともに、下部たわみ防止部材で下位板状体
の上辺の面直角方向のたわみをも抑え、上部たわみ防止
部材で上位板状体の下辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えさ
せる構造としたことを特徴とする。板状体支持部材に下
位板状体のための振れ止め部材を一体形成し、振れ止め
部材に上位板状体のための板状体支持部材を一体形成し
たので、部材の共用化が図れ、支持構造の部材点数の削
減と軽量化とが図れる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, when the upper plate and the lower plate are successively arranged above and below the plate, the plate supporting member is provided with a steadying member for the lower plate. Integrally formed,
A plate supporting member for the upper plate is integrally formed with the steady member, the lower deflection preventing member also suppresses the bending of the upper side of the lower plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane, and the upper bending preventing member controls the upper plate. It is characterized in that it has a structure that suppresses the deflection of the lower side of the body in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Since the plate member supporting member is integrally formed with a steady member for the lower plate member, and the plate member is integrally formed with the plate member supporting member for the upper plate member, the members can be shared, The number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0010】請求項4は、たわみ防止部材を、板状体左
辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために左側の板状体支
持部材と左側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した左部たわみ
防止部材と、板状体右辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑える
ために右側の板状体支持部材と右側の振れ止め部材との
間に渡した右部たわみ防止部材とから構成したことを特
徴とする。板状体の左辺中央部を左部たわみ防止部材で
支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状体の右辺中央部
を右部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑
える構成とした。このため、縦長の矩形板状体を好適に
支持することができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a left deflection preventing member is provided between the left plate supporting member and the left anti-sway member to suppress the deflection of the left side of the plate in the direction perpendicular to the plane. And a right bending prevention member which is provided between the right plate supporting member and the right steady member to suppress bending of the right side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane. . The center of the left side of the plate is supported by the left deflection prevention member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the center of the right side of the plate is supported by the right deflection prevention member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. . For this reason, a vertically long rectangular plate-shaped body can be favorably supported.
【0011】請求項5は、板状体の上及び下に上位板状
体及び下位板状体を連続的に並べ且つ板状体の左及び右
に左側板状体及び右側板状体を連続的に並べるときに、
板状体支持部材に下位板状体のための振れ止め部材を一
体形成し、振れ止め部材に上位板状体のための板状体支
持部材を一体形成し、且つ左部たわみ防止部材で左側板
状体の右辺の面直角方向のたわみをも抑え、右部たわみ
防止部材で右側板状体の左辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑
えさせる構造としたことを特徴とする。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the upper plate and the lower plate are continuously arranged above and below the plate, and the left plate and the right plate are continuously arranged on the left and right sides of the plate. When arranging
The plate supporting member is integrally formed with a steadying member for the lower plate, the steady member is integrally formed with the plate supporting member for the upper plate, and the left deflection preventing member forms the left side. The right side of the plate-shaped body is also restrained from bending in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the right deflection preventing member is configured to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the left side of the right plate-shaped body.
【0012】板状体支持部材に下位板状体のための振れ
止め部材を一体形成し、振れ止め部材に上位板状体のた
めの板状体支持部材を一体形成し、且つ左部たわみ防止
部材に左側板状体のたわみ防止部材を一体形成し、右部
たわみ防止部材に右側板状体のたわみ防止部材を一体形
成した。このため、部材の共用化が図れ、支持構造の部
材点数の削減と軽量化とが図れる。[0012] A plate member supporting member for the lower plate member is integrally formed on the plate member supporting member, a plate member supporting member for the upper plate member is formed integrally with the plate member, and the left portion is prevented from bending. The left plate-like deflection prevention member was integrally formed with the member, and the right plate-like deflection prevention member was integrally formed with the right deflection prevention member. Therefore, members can be shared, and the number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0013】請求項6は、たわみ防止部材を、板状体下
辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために一対の板状体支
持部材間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材と、板状体上辺の
面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために一対の振れ止め部材
間に渡した上部たわみ防止部材と、板状体左辺の面直角
方向のたわみを抑えるために左側の板状体支持部材と左
側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した左部たわみ防止部材
と、板状体右辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために右
側の板状体支持部材と右側の振れ止め部材との間に渡し
た右部たわみ防止部材とから構成したことを特徴とす
る。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a lower deflection preventing member is provided between a pair of plate supporting members in order to suppress deflection of the lower side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane, and a surface of the upper edge of the plate. Upper deflection preventing member passed between a pair of steady rest members to suppress deflection in the right angle direction, and left plate supporting member and left steady member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the left side of the plate. And the right bending prevention member passed between the right plate supporting member and the right anti-sway member to suppress the bending of the right side of the plate member in the direction perpendicular to the plane. And a member.
【0014】板状体の下辺中央部を下部たわみ防止部材
で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状体の上辺中央
部を上部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを
抑える構成とした。さらに板状体の左辺中央部を左部た
わみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状
体の右辺中央部を右部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方
向のたわみを抑える構成とした。板状体の上・下辺中央
部及び左・右辺中央部のそれぞれの面直角方向のたわみ
を抑えることができるので、正方形若しくは正方形に近
似した板状体、或いは外形寸法が比較的大きい板状体や
設計風圧力が比較的大きく作用する板状体を好適に支持
することができる。A structure in which the center of the lower side of the plate is supported by a lower deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the center of the upper side of the plate is supported by the upper deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. did. In addition, the center of the left side of the plate is supported by a left deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the center of the right side of the plate is supported by the right deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. did. Since the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane at the center of the upper and lower sides and the center of the left and right sides of the plate can be suppressed, the plate is a square or a plate similar to a square, or a plate having a relatively large outer dimension. And a plate-like body on which the design wind pressure acts relatively large can be suitably supported.
【0015】請求項7は、板状体支持部材に補強用の金
属板の基部を差込み、この金属板の先端部で上部・下部
たわみ防止部材の一端をサポートさせることを特徴とす
る。補強用の金属板で板状体支持部材と上部・下部たわ
み防止部材との突合せ部を補強するので、突合せ部の強
度を十分に確保することができる。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, a base of a reinforcing metal plate is inserted into the plate-like body supporting member, and one end of the upper and lower deflection preventing members is supported at the tip of the metal plate. Since the butting portion between the plate-like body supporting member and the upper and lower deflection preventing members is reinforced by the reinforcing metal plate, the strength of the butting portion can be sufficiently ensured.
【0016】請求項8は、板状体支持部材を躯体柱又は
射体柱に渡した補強枠に固定したねじ座と、このねじ座
にねじ固定する横ロッドと、この横ロッドの先端に固定
した水平部材と、この水平部材に嵌合することで取付け
る係合部材と、この係合部材に形成した板状体の挿入溝
とで構成したことを特徴とする。補強枠に固定したねじ
座を利用して板状体支持部材を取付けることができる。
従って、板状体支持部材の取付け施工が容易になる。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a screw seat in which the plate-like body supporting member is fixed to a reinforcing frame extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column, a horizontal rod screwed to the screw seat, and fixed to a tip of the horizontal rod. A horizontal member, an engaging member to be attached by fitting to the horizontal member, and an insertion groove of a plate-shaped body formed in the engaging member. The plate-like body supporting member can be attached using the screw seat fixed to the reinforcing frame.
Therefore, the mounting work of the plate-shaped support member is facilitated.
【0017】請求項9は、横ロッドを長いロッドにし、
それの前部を縦ロッドで吊り上げる構造にしたことを特
徴とする。横ロッドの前部、すなわち自由端側を縦ロッ
ドで吊り上げることにより、長い横ロッドを使用して板
状体を支持することができる。このため、横ロッドの長
さを変更して板状体の取付け位置を任意に設定すること
ができる。In a ninth aspect, the horizontal rod is a long rod,
It is characterized in that it has a structure in which the front part is suspended by a vertical rod. By lifting the front part of the horizontal rod, that is, the free end side, with the vertical rod, a long horizontal rod can be used to support the plate-like body. For this reason, it is possible to arbitrarily set the mounting position of the plate-like body by changing the length of the horizontal rod.
【0018】請求項10は、たわみ防止部材に、たわみ
を防止する為のリブを形成し、このリブを透明体で構成
したことを特徴とする。たわみ防止用のリブを透明体で
構成したので、視界や太陽光線がリブで遮られることが
ない。従って、室内からの視界が広くなり、且つ太陽光
線を室内に十分に取入れることができる。According to a tenth aspect, a rib for preventing deflection is formed on the deflection preventing member, and the rib is formed of a transparent material. Since the rib for preventing deflection is made of a transparent body, the field of view and sunlight are not obstructed by the rib. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room.
【0019】請求項11は、板状体支持部材を略く字形
に折曲げ形成し、この板状体支持部材で板状体を連結す
ることで大きな多角形構造物を構成できるようにしたこ
とを特徴とする。多角形構造物に適用することができる
ので、板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げることができ
る。According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, a large polygonal structure can be formed by bending the plate-like body support member into a substantially rectangular shape and connecting the plate-like bodies with the plate-like body support member. It is characterized by. Since the present invention can be applied to a polygonal structure, the range of use of a plate-shaped support structure can be expanded.
【0020】請求項12は、板状体支持部材を湾曲形成
し、この板状体支持部材で湾曲板状体を連結することで
大きな湾曲構造物を構成できるようにしたことを特徴と
する。湾曲構造物に適用することができるので、板状体
の支持構造の利用範囲を広げることができる。According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, the plate supporting member is formed to be curved, and a large curved structure can be formed by connecting the curved plate with the plate supporting member. Since the present invention can be applied to a curved structure, the range of use of the plate-shaped supporting structure can be expanded.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基
づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見る
ものとする。図1は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第
1実施例)を示す斜視図である。なお、説明中、
「左」、「右」、「前」及び「後」は図中に示す通りで
ある。板状体の支持構造1は、建築物を支える躯体柱又
は射体柱に渡した補強枠2…(…は複数個を示す。以下
同様。)と、補強枠2…に上下方向に一定間隔をおいて
取付けた窓ガラス取付け部材4…と、左右の窓ガラス取
付け部材4,4間に渡した中央たわみ防止部材5…とか
らなる。窓ガラス3は、フロートガラス又は強化ガラス
(半強化ガラスも含む)で構成されており、前記ガラス
は単板ガラス、複層ガラス又は合わせガラスのいずれで
あってもよく、さらに熱線吸収、紫外線吸収又は熱線反
射(遮熱用も含む)等の機能を具備しているものでも構
わない。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings should be viewed in the direction of reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. In the explanation,
“Left”, “right”, “front” and “rear” are as shown in the figure. The plate-shaped support structure 1 includes a reinforcing frame 2 extending across a skeleton column or a projectile column supporting a building (a plurality of symbols are shown; the same applies hereinafter), and a certain interval in the vertical direction between the reinforcing frames 2. And the center deflection preventing members 5 extending between the left and right window glass attaching members 4. The window glass 3 is made of float glass or tempered glass (including semi-tempered glass), and the glass may be any of single-pane glass, double-layer glass or laminated glass, and further has heat ray absorption, ultraviolet ray absorption or A device having a function such as heat ray reflection (including heat shielding) may be used.
【0022】図2は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第
1実施例)を示す正面図であり、窓ガラス取付け部材4
…及び中央たわみ防止部材5…で窓ガラス3を支持した
状態を示す。8…は目地であり、目地8…は隣接する窓
ガラス3,3間の隙間Sをシール剤でシールしたもので
ある。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, and a window glass attaching member 4 is shown.
, And the state in which the window glass 3 is supported by the central deflection preventing members 5. Are joints, and joints 8 are obtained by sealing the gap S between the adjacent window glasses 3 with a sealant.
【0023】図3は図2の3−3線断面図である。補強
枠2…は、窓ガラス3に沿って2列に配置した筒体であ
り、第1ロッド12…及び第2ロッド13でつないだ部
材である。窓ガラス取付け部材4は窓ガラス3近傍の補
強枠2…に取付けた部材であり、左右の窓ガラス取付け
部材4,4間に渡した中央たわみ防止部材5は、両端部
の外側を一部を切り欠いて切欠端部14,14間の長さ
L1を全長Lより短くした部材であり、両端部を左右の
窓ガラス取付け部材4,4に差し込むとともに切欠端1
4,14を左右の窓ガラス取付け部材4,4の端部に突
き当てた部材である。16…は固定ボルトであり、固定
ボルト16…は、中央たわみ防止部材5の両端部を窓ガ
ラス取付け部材4…に固定する部材である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG. The reinforcing frames 2 are cylindrical bodies arranged in two rows along the window glass 3 and are members connected by the first rods 12 and the second rods 13. The window glass attaching member 4 is a member attached to the reinforcing frame 2... Near the window glass 3, and the center deflection preventing member 5 extending between the left and right window glass attaching members 4, 4 partially covers the outside of both ends. a member which is shorter than the length L 1 of the total length L between the cut away notches ends 14, 14, notched end with insertion of the end portions to the left and right of the window glass mounting members 4 1
4 and 14 are members that abut against the ends of the left and right window glass mounting members 4 and 4, respectively. Are fixing bolts. The fixing bolts 16 are members for fixing both ends of the central deflection preventing member 5 to the window glass attaching members 4.
【0024】図4は図2の4−4線断面図であり、窓ガ
ラス取付け部材4の断面を示す図である。窓ガラス取付
け部材4…は、補強枠2…に固定したねじ座20…と、
ねじ座20…にねじ固定する横ロッド21…と、横ロッ
ド21…の先端に固定した水平部材としてのインナ部材
22…と、インナ部材22…に嵌合することで取付ける
係合部材23…と、係合部材23…の外側上面に備えた
板状体の挿入溝としての支持溝部24と、支持溝部24
内に配置して窓ガラス3の下辺右隅6bを載せる左ブロ
ック25と、窓ガラス3の下辺左隅6aを載せる右ブロ
ック26(図1参照)と、支持溝部24に係止して窓ガ
ラス3を保持する第1押し縁27(図1も参照)と、係
合部材23…の外側下面に形成した板状体の挿入溝とし
ての振れ止め溝部28…とからなる。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. The window glass mounting members 4 are screw seats 20 fixed to the reinforcing frames 2.
A horizontal rod 21 fixed to the screw seats 20 by screws, an inner member 22 as a horizontal member fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod 21, and an engaging member 23 fitted by fitting to the inner member 22. A support groove 24 as an insertion groove for a plate-like body provided on the outer upper surface of the engagement member 23.
A left block 25 on which the lower right corner 6b of the window glass 3 is placed, a right block 26 on which the lower left corner 6a of the window glass 3 is placed (see FIG. 1), and the window glass 3 And a steadying groove 28 as an insertion groove for a plate-like body formed on the outer lower surface of the engaging member 23.
【0025】インナ部材22は、断面略I形で横ロッド
21の先端部に溶接で固定した部材である。第1押し縁
27は、支持溝部24の係止片29に先端部を係止する
弾性爪30と、弾性爪30の基端部に形成して支持溝部
24のロック突起31に係止するロック凹部32とを備
える。振れ止め溝部28…は窓ガラス3の上辺右隅7b
及び上辺左隅7a(図1参照)の窓ガラス3の面直角方
向の振れを防止するものである。The inner member 22 is a member having a substantially I-shaped cross section and fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod 21 by welding. The first pressing edge 27 has an elastic claw 30 that locks a distal end portion with a locking piece 29 of the support groove portion 24, and a lock that is formed at a base end portion of the elastic claw 30 and locks with a lock protrusion 31 of the support groove portion 24. And a recess 32. The steady rest groove 28 is located at the upper right corner 7b of the window glass 3.
And to prevent the window glass 3 at the upper left corner 7a (see FIG. 1) from running in a direction perpendicular to the surface.
【0026】34は第1ライナ、35は第2ライナであ
り、36は補強用の金属板である。補強用の金属板36
は、嵌合部材23の差込み部37に差し込んだ板で、窓
ガラス取付け部材4と中央たわみ防止部材5(図1参
照)との連結部を補強する部材である。なお、補強用の
金属板36は窓ガラス取付け部材4や中央たわみ防止部
材5にボルトで固定することも可能である。38は傾き
調整ボルトであり、傾き調整ボルト38はインナ部材2
2にねじ結合し、先端部を嵌合部材23に突き当てた部
材である。39は下方の窓ガラス3に雨水などが流れ落
ちることを阻止する庇である。40…はバックアップ
材、41…はシール剤である。バックアップ材40…は
シール剤41…の侵入を規制するもので、シール剤41
…は窓ガラス3と支持溝部24との隙間をシールし、且
つ窓ガラス3と振れ止め溝部28との隙間をシールする
ものである。Reference numeral 34 denotes a first liner, 35 denotes a second liner, and 36 denotes a reinforcing metal plate. Metal plate 36 for reinforcement
Is a plate inserted into the insertion portion 37 of the fitting member 23, and is a member that reinforces a connection portion between the window glass mounting member 4 and the central deflection preventing member 5 (see FIG. 1). Note that the reinforcing metal plate 36 can be fixed to the window glass attaching member 4 and the center deflection preventing member 5 with bolts. Reference numeral 38 denotes a tilt adjustment bolt, and the tilt adjustment bolt 38
2 is a member screw-coupled to the second member 2 and having a front end portion abutting against the fitting member 23. Reference numeral 39 denotes an eave for preventing rainwater or the like from flowing down to the lower window glass 3. Reference numerals 40 ... denote a backup material and 41 ... a sealant. The backup materials 40 regulate the intrusion of the sealant 41.
... seals the gap between the window glass 3 and the support groove 24, and seals the gap between the window glass 3 and the steady groove 28.
【0027】図5は図2の5−5線断面図であり、中央
たわみ防止部材5の切欠端14(図3参照)の外側の断
面を示す図である。中央たわみ防止部材5は、係合部材
23に差込んだチャンネル45と、チャンネル45から
室内側に張出したリブ46とからなる。チャンネル45
は、上端部が2本の固定ボルト16,16(図3も参
照)で係合部材23に固定する部材である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 5-5 in FIG. 2, showing a cross section outside the cutout end 14 (see FIG. 3) of the central deflection preventing member 5. The center deflection preventing member 5 includes a channel 45 inserted into the engaging member 23, and a rib 46 extending from the channel 45 to the indoor side. Channel 45
Is a member whose upper end is fixed to the engaging member 23 with two fixing bolts 16, 16 (see also FIG. 3).
【0028】図6は図2の6−6線断面図であり、中央
たわみ防止部材5の切欠端14(図3参照)の内側の断
面を示す図である。中央たわみ防止部材5は、上述した
チャンネル45及びリブ46と、チャンネル45の外側
に上向きに備えた下部たわみ防止部材としての下部たわ
み防止溝部47と、下部たわみ防止溝部47に係止して
窓ガラス3の下片6を保持する第2押し縁48と、チャ
ンネル45の外側に下向きに備えた上部たわみ防止部材
としての上部たわみ防止溝部49とからなる。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 6-6 in FIG. 2, showing a cross section inside the cutout end 14 (see FIG. 3) of the central deflection preventing member 5. The central deflection preventing member 5 is engaged with the above-described channel 45 and rib 46, a lower deflection preventing groove 47 as a lower deflection preventing member provided upward on the outside of the channel 45, and is locked by the lower deflection preventing groove 47, and the window glass is locked. A second pressing edge 48 for holding the lower piece 6 of the third member 3 and an upper deflection preventing groove 49 as an upper deflection preventing member provided downward on the outside of the channel 45.
【0029】下部たわみ防止溝部47、上部たわみ防止
部材49及び第2押し縁48は、それぞれ支持溝部2
4、振れ止め溝部28及び第1押し縁27と断面形状が
同一なので、各構成部材に同一符号を付して説明を省略
する。なお、下部たわみ防止溝部47は窓ガラス3の下
辺6のたわみを防止するもので、上部たわみ防止溝部4
9は窓ガラス3の上辺7のたわみを防止するものであ
る。The lower deflection preventing groove 47, the upper deflection preventing member 49, and the second pressing edge 48 are respectively supported by the supporting groove 2
4. Since the cross-sectional shape is the same as that of the steady rest groove portion 28 and the first pressing edge 27, the same reference numerals are given to the respective constituent members, and the description is omitted. The lower deflection preventing groove 47 prevents the lower side 6 of the window glass 3 from being bent, and the upper deflection preventing groove 4 is used.
Numeral 9 is for preventing the upper side 7 of the window glass 3 from bending.
【0030】次に、本発明に係る板状体の支持構造の組
付け工程を説明する。図7(a)〜(c)は本発明に係
る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)の第1組付け工程図
である。(a)において、横ロッド21の先端にインナ
部材22を溶接し、横ロッド21のねじ部21aを補強
枠2…に固定したねじ座20にねじ結合する。(b)に
おいて、水平に配置したインナ部材22に係合部材23
を嵌合する。(c)において、第1ライナ34をインナ
部材22と係合部材23との間に差し込み、第2ライナ
35を横ロッド21の先端部と係合部材23との間に差
し込む。Next, the step of assembling the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention will be described. FIGS. 7A to 7C are first assembly process diagrams of the plate-like body support structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention. In (a), the inner member 22 is welded to the tip of the horizontal rod 21, and the screw portion 21a of the horizontal rod 21 is screwed to the screw seat 20 fixed to the reinforcing frame 2. In (b), the engagement member 23 is attached to the horizontally arranged inner member 22.
Is fitted. In (c), the first liner 34 is inserted between the inner member 22 and the engaging member 23, and the second liner 35 is inserted between the distal end of the horizontal rod 21 and the engaging member 23.
【0031】図8(a)〜(b)は本発明に係る板状体
の支持構造(第1実施例)の第2組付け工程図である。
(a)において、中央たわみ防止部材5に備えたチャン
ネル45の左端部を係合部材23に差し込む。(b)に
おいて、右側の係合部材23を矢印方向にズラして、
中央たわみ防止部材5を図の位置に配置し、右側の係合
部材23を矢印方向にズラすことにより、中央たわみ
防止部材5の右端部を右側の係合部材23内に差込む。
そして、固定ボルト16…を取付けて中央たわみ防止部
材5を係合部材23,23間に掛け渡す。FIGS. 8A and 8B are second assembly process diagrams of the plate-like body support structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention.
5A, the left end of the channel 45 provided in the central deflection preventing member 5 is inserted into the engaging member 23. In (b), the right engaging member 23 is displaced in the direction of the arrow,
The central bending prevention member 5 is arranged at the position shown in the figure, and the right engagement member 23 is shifted in the direction of the arrow, whereby the right end of the central bending prevention member 5 is inserted into the right engagement member 23.
Then, the fixing bolts 16 are attached, and the central deflection preventing member 5 is bridged between the engaging members 23, 23.
【0032】図9は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第
1実施例)の第3組付け工程図である。前述した工程を
順次繰返して窓ガラス取付け部材4…及び中央たわみ防
止部材5…(図1参照)を所定位置に配置した後、窓ガ
ラス3を矢印方向に移動する。これにより、窓ガラス
3の上辺左隅7a及び上辺右隅7b(双方図1参照)を
左右の窓ガラス取付け部材4,4の振れ止め溝部28,
28に差込み、且つ窓ガラス3の上辺7を中央たわみ防
止部材5の上部たわみ防止溝部49に差込む。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a third assembling process of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. After the above-described steps are sequentially repeated to arrange the window glass attaching members 4 and the central deflection preventing members 5 (see FIG. 1) at predetermined positions, the window glass 3 is moved in the arrow direction. Thereby, the upper left corner 7a and the upper right corner 7b of the window glass 3 (see both FIGS. 1A and 1B) are fixed to the anti-sway grooves 28 of the left and right window glass mounting members 4, 4.
28, and the upper side 7 of the window glass 3 is inserted into the upper bending prevention groove 49 of the central bending preventing member 5.
【0033】図10は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第1実施例)の第4組付け工程図である。窓ガラス3
を上方に持ち上げた状態で、左ブロック25及び右ブロ
ック26(図1も参照)を矢印方法に移動して、左右
の窓ガラス取付け部材4,4の支持溝部24,24内に
左ブロック25と右ブロック26とを配置する。左ブロ
ック26及び右ブロック25は、それぞれ窓ガラス3の
下辺左隅7a及び下辺右隅7bの下方に位置する。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a fourth assembling process of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. Window glass 3
The left block 25 and the right block 26 (see also FIG. 1) are moved in the arrow direction while the left block 25 and the left block 25 are in the support grooves 24, 24 of the left and right window glass mounting members 4, 4. The right block 26 is arranged. The left block 26 and the right block 25 are located below the lower left corner 7a and the lower right corner 7b of the window glass 3, respectively.
【0034】図11は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第1実施例)の第5組付け工程図である。窓ガラス3
を矢印方向に下降して、図1に示す窓ガラス3の下辺
右隅7b及び下辺左隅7aをそれぞれ左ブロック25及
び右ブロック26に載せる。次に、左右の第1押し縁2
7,27を矢印方向に移動して、弾性爪30,30の
先端部30a,30aを支持溝部24,24に備えた係
止片29,29の下側に当てる。この状態で、左右の第
1押し縁27,27を矢印方向にさらに押込んで、弾
性爪30,30を弾性変形させながらロック凹部32,
32をロック突起31,31に係止する。この結果、第
1押し縁27,27が支持溝部24,24に係止する。
次いで、左右の第1押し縁27,27と同じ方法で、図
1に示す第2押し縁48を下部たわみ防止溝部47に係
止する。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a fifth assembling step of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. Window glass 3
Is lowered in the direction of the arrow, and the lower right corner 7b and the lower left corner 7a of the window glass 3 shown in FIG. 1 are placed on the left block 25 and the right block 26, respectively. Next, the left and right first pressing edges 2
7, 27 are moved in the direction of the arrow so that the distal ends 30a, 30a of the elastic claws 30, 30 are brought into contact with the lower sides of the locking pieces 29, 29 provided in the support grooves 24, 24. In this state, the left and right first pressing edges 27, 27 are further pushed in the direction of the arrow to elastically deform the elastic claws 30, 30, and the lock concave portions 32, 27 are formed.
32 is locked to the lock projections 31, 31. As a result, the first pressing edges 27, 27 are locked in the support grooves 24, 24.
Next, the second pressing edge 48 shown in FIG. 1 is engaged with the lower deflection preventing groove 47 in the same manner as the left and right first pressing edges 27, 27.
【0035】図12は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第1実施例)の第6組付け工程図である。窓ガラス3
の下辺6と左右の支持溝部24,24との隙間、窓ガラ
ス3の下辺6と下部たわみ防止部材47との隙間、窓ガ
ラス3の上辺7と振れ止め溝部28との隙間及び窓ガラ
スの上辺7と上部たわみ防止部材49との隙間にバック
アップ材40…を配置し、このバックアップ材40…位
置までシール剤41…を塗布する。次に、傾き調整ボル
ト38…を時計回り方向や反時計回り方向に回して係合
部材23…を矢印方向に傾動することにより、窓ガラ
ス3の傾斜状態を調整する。FIG. 12 is a view showing a sixth assembling process of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. Window glass 3
, The gap between the lower edge 6 of the window glass 3 and the lower deflection preventing member 47, the gap between the upper edge 7 of the window glass 3 and the anti-sway groove 28, and the upper edge of the window glass. The backup members 40 are arranged in the gap between the upper and the upper deflection preventing member 49, and the sealing agent 41 is applied to the position of the backup members 40. Next, the tilting state of the window glass 3 is adjusted by rotating the tilt adjusting bolts 38 in a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction to tilt the engaging members 23 in the arrow direction.
【0036】第1実施例によれば、窓ガラス3の下辺の
両端のみを窓ガラス取付け部材4の上側で支持させ、窓
ガラス3の上辺の両端のみを窓ガラス取付け部材4の下
側で抑え、窓ガラス3の上・下辺を窓ガラス取付け部材
4,4に結合した中央たわみ防止部材5,5で支えて面
直角方向のたわみを抑える構成とした。このため、窓ガ
ラス取付け部材4、中央たわみ防止部材5を、各々役割
に応じた形状に設計することができ、無駄な部分を削減
できることから支持構造のトータル重量を容易に軽減す
ることができ、容易に外観性を高めることもできる。According to the first embodiment, only the both ends of the lower side of the window glass 3 are supported on the upper side of the window glass attaching member 4, and only both ends of the upper side of the window glass 3 are suppressed below the window glass attaching member 4. The upper and lower sides of the window glass 3 are supported by central bending preventing members 5 and 5 connected to the window glass attaching members 4 and 4, thereby suppressing the bending in the direction perpendicular to the plane. For this reason, the window glass mounting member 4 and the central deflection preventing member 5 can be designed in a shape according to their respective roles, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, The appearance can be easily improved.
【0037】また、窓ガラス3の上・下辺中央部を中央
たわみ防止部材5,5で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑
える構成としたので、横長の窓ガラス3を好適に支持す
ることができる。さらに、窓ガラス取付け部材4は、上
側で窓ガラス3の下辺の両端を支持し、且つ下側で窓ガ
ラス3の上辺の両端のみを抑える構成としたので、共通
部品で窓ガラス3の下辺の両端と、上辺両端とを支持す
ることができる。この結果、部材の共用化が図れ、支持
構造の部材点数の削減と軽量化とが図れる。Since the upper and lower central portions of the window glass 3 are supported by the central deflection preventing members 5 and 5 to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane, the horizontally long window glass 3 can be suitably supported. . Further, since the windowpane mounting member 4 is configured to support both ends of the lower side of the windowpane 3 on the upper side and suppress only both ends of the upper side of the windowpane 3 on the lower side, the lower part of the windowpane 3 is a common part. Both ends and both ends of the upper side can be supported. As a result, the members can be shared, and the number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0038】次に、図13〜図15において第2実施例
を説明する。前記第1実施例において板状体の支持構造
1で窓ガラス3…を上下に複数段支持した場合を説明し
たが、図13〜図15の第2実施例は窓ガラス3…を1
段のみ支持する構造である。なお、図13〜図15にお
いて第1実施例と同一類似部材は同一符号を付して説明
を省略する。Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the first embodiment, the case where the window glass 3 is supported in a plurality of stages vertically by the support structure 1 of the plate-like body has been described. In the second embodiment of FIGS.
The structure supports only the steps. 13 to 15, the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0039】図13は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第2実施例)を示す正面図である。板状体の支持構造
50は、下段に取付けた板状体支持部材としての窓ガラ
ス支持部材51…と、左右の窓ガラス支持部材51,5
1間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材52…と、上段に取付
けた振れ止め部材53…と、左右の振れ止め部材53,
53間に渡した上部たわみ防止部材54…とからなる。FIG. 13 is a front view showing a support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 50 includes window glass support members 51 as plate-shaped body support members attached to the lower stage, and left and right window glass support members 51 and 5.
, A lower deflection preventing member 52 attached to the upper stage, a left and right anti-sway members 53,
53. The upper bending prevention members 54 are provided between the members 53.
【0040】図14は図13の14−14線断面図であ
る。窓ガラス支持部材51…は支持溝部24…のみを備
え、第1実施例の振れ止め溝部28…(図4参照)を備
えていない部材である。振れ止め部材53…は振れ止め
溝部28…のみを備え、第1実施例の支持溝部24…
(図4参照)を備えていない部材である。FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG. The window glass support members 51 are members having only the support grooves 24 and not having the steady rest grooves 28 (see FIG. 4) of the first embodiment. The steady rest members 53 include only the steady rest groove portions 28, and the support groove portions 24 of the first embodiment.
(See FIG. 4).
【0041】図15は図13の15−15線断面図であ
る。下部たわみ防止部材52は下部たわみ防止溝部47
のみを備え、第1実施例の上部たわみ防止溝部49(図
6参照)を備えていない部材である。上部たわみ防止部
材54は上部たわみ防止溝部49のみを備え、第1実施
例の下部たわみ防止溝部47(図6参照)を備えていな
い部材である。FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line 15-15 of FIG. The lower deflection preventing member 52 is provided with a lower deflection preventing groove 47.
This is a member provided with only the upper deflection preventing groove 49 (see FIG. 6) of the first embodiment. The upper deflection preventing member 54 is a member that includes only the upper deflection preventing groove 49 and does not include the lower deflection preventing groove 47 of the first embodiment (see FIG. 6).
【0042】第2実施例によれば、窓ガラス3の下辺の
両隅のみを窓ガラス支持部材51で支持させ、窓ガラス
3の上辺の両隅のみを振れ止め部材53で抑え、窓ガラ
ス3の下辺を下部たわみ防止部材52で支えて面直角方
向のたわみを抑え、窓ガラス3の上辺を上部たわみ防止
部材54で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑える構成とし
た。このため、窓ガラス支持部材51、振れ止め部材5
3及び下部たわみ防止部材52及び上部たわみ防止部材
54を、各々役割に応じた形状に設計することができ、
無駄な部分を削減できることから支持構造のトータル重
量を容易に軽減することができ、容易に外観性を高める
こともできる。According to the second embodiment, only the lower corners of the window glass 3 are supported by the window glass support member 51, and only the upper corners of the window glass 3 are held down by the steady members 53. The lower side of the window glass 3 is supported by a lower deflection preventing member 52 to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the upper side of the window glass 3 is supported by an upper deflection preventing member 54 to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. For this reason, the window glass support member 51 and the steady rest member 5
3 and the lower deflection prevention member 52 and the upper deflection prevention member 54 can be designed in shapes according to their respective roles,
Since the useless portion can be reduced, the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved.
【0043】次に、図16において第3実施例を説明す
る。図16は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第3実施
例)を示す断面図である。第1実施例においては、比較
的短い横ロッド21(図4参照)を使用して窓ガラス3
を補強枠2…の近傍に支持した場合を説明したが、第3
実施例のように比較的長い横ロッド61を使用して窓ガ
ラス3…を補強枠2…から離して支持することも可能で
ある。なお、図16において第1実施例と同一類似部材
は同一符号を付して説明を省略する。Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 16 is a sectional view showing a support structure (third embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. In the first embodiment, a relatively short lateral rod 21 (see FIG. 4) is used to
Has been described in the vicinity of the reinforcing frames 2.
As in the embodiment, it is also possible to use a relatively long horizontal rod 61 to support the window glass 3 away from the reinforcing frames 2. In FIG. 16, the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0044】第3実施例の板状体の支持構造60は、比
較的長いL2の横ロッド61と、横ロッド61の自由端
近傍に嵌入した環状の吊り金具62と、吊り金具62の
上端及び下端にねじ結合した吊りロッド63,63とを
備えることを特徴とする。上側の吊りロッド63で横ロ
ッド61の先端部近傍を吊ることにより、支持点から自
由端までの長さL3を短く設定できるので、横ロッド6
1を長くしても窓ガラス3を十分に支持することができ
る。The support structure 60 of the plate-like body of the third embodiment includes a relatively long L 2 horizontal rod 61, an annular hanging metal fitting 62 fitted near the free end of the horizontal rod 61, and an upper end of the hanging metal fitting 62. And suspension rods 63, 63 screwed to the lower end. By the upper hanging rod 63 suspending the vicinity of the front end portion of the horizontal rod 61, can be set shorter length L 3 to the free end of the supporting point, the horizontal rod 6
Even if the length of 1 is long, the window glass 3 can be sufficiently supported.
【0045】次に、図17〜図19において第4実施例
を説明する。図17は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第4実施例)を示す斜視図である。第3実施例では吊
り金具62とインナ部材22とを別部材としたが、第4
実施例のように中央インナ部材73を吊り金具として併
用することも可能である。なお、図17〜図19におい
て第1実施例と同一類似部材は同一符号を付して説明を
省略する。Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a plate-like body support structure (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention. In the third embodiment, the hanging member 62 and the inner member 22 are separate members.
As in the embodiment, it is also possible to use the central inner member 73 as a hanging metal. 17 to 19, the same or similar members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.
【0046】第4実施例の板状体の支持構造70は、補
強枠2…に取付けた窓ガラス取付け部材71を備える。
この窓ガラス取付け部材71は、横ロッド72…の先端
に固定した中央インナ部材73と、中央インナ部材73
の左右側に配置した左インナ部材74及び右インナ部材
75と、中央インナ部材73、左インナ部材74及び右
インナ部材75に嵌合させて取付けた係合部材76と、
中央インナ部材73の上端及び下端にねじ結合した吊り
ロッド77とを備えたことを特徴とする。The plate-shaped support structure 70 of the fourth embodiment includes a window glass attaching member 71 attached to the reinforcing frames 2.
The window glass mounting member 71 includes a central inner member 73 fixed to the distal end of a horizontal rod 72, and a central inner member 73.
A left inner member 74 and a right inner member 75 arranged on the left and right sides of the center inner member 73, an engaging member 76 fitted and attached to the left inner member 74 and the right inner member 75,
A suspension rod 77 screwed to the upper and lower ends of the central inner member 73 is provided.
【0047】図18は図17の18−18線断面図であ
り、横ロッド72の先端部に中央インナ部材73を固定
し、中央インナ部材73の上端及び下端にそれぞれ吊り
ロッド77,77をねじ結合した状態を示す。78はラ
イナである。FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along the line 18-18 in FIG. 17, in which a central inner member 73 is fixed to the distal end of a horizontal rod 72, and suspension rods 77, 77 are screwed to the upper and lower ends of the central inner member 73, respectively. Shows the connected state. 78 is a liner.
【0048】図19は図17の19−19線断面図であ
り、左インナ部材74の補強部74aが左ブロック25
の下方に配置した状態を示す。FIG. 19 is a sectional view taken along line 19-19 of FIG. 17, in which the reinforcing portion 74a of the left inner member 74 is
2 shows a state in which it is arranged below.
【0049】以上述べたように、板状体の支持構造70
によれば、中央インナ部材73で吊り金具を併用するこ
とができる。従って、構成を簡素することができるの
で、施工時間を短縮するとともにコスト低減を図ること
ができる。As described above, the support structure 70 of the plate-like body
According to this, the hanging metal can be used together with the central inner member 73. Therefore, since the configuration can be simplified, the construction time can be shortened and the cost can be reduced.
【0050】前記実施例では中央たわみ防止部材5のリ
ブ46をアルミ材で形成した場合を説明したが、リブ4
6を板ガラスなどの透明部材で形成することも可能であ
る。この結果、室内からの視界や室内に照射する太陽光
線がリブ46で遮られることがないので、十分な視界や
太陽光線を得ることができる。In the above embodiment, the case where the rib 46 of the central deflection preventing member 5 is formed of aluminum is described.
6 can also be formed of a transparent member such as a sheet glass. As a result, the visibility from the room and the sunlight radiated into the room are not blocked by the ribs 46, so that a sufficient visibility and the sunlight can be obtained.
【0051】前記実施例では板状体の支持構造に窓ガラ
スを支持する場合を説明したが、本発明に係る板状体の
支持構造1は窓ガラスに限らず、板状体の支持構造は樹
脂製の板状体、ボード類等の壁装材又は鋼板等を支持す
ることもできる。In the above-described embodiment, the case where the window glass is supported by the plate-like supporting structure has been described. However, the plate-like supporting structure 1 according to the present invention is not limited to the window glass. It can also support resin-made plate-like bodies, wall coverings such as boards, or steel plates.
【0052】次に、図20において第5実施例を説明す
る。図20は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第5実施
例)を示す正面図であり、第1実施例と同一部材につい
ては同一符号を付して説明を省略する。板状体の支持構
造100の窓ガラス取付け部材101は、第1実施例の
窓ガラス取付け部材4と同一構成部材であって、窓ガラ
ス3の左・右辺3a,3bから窓ガラス3全長L4の1
/4の位置まで中央側に延ばしたものである。Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 20 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (fifth embodiment) according to the present invention, and the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Glazing mounting member of the support structure 100 of the plate 101 is the same components as the window glass mounting member 4 of the first embodiment, the window glass 3 of the left-right 3a, 3b windowpane 3 total length L 4 from Of 1
It extends to the center side to the position of / 4.
【0053】第5実施例によれば、窓ガラス3の左・右
辺3a,3bから中央側にL4/4入り込んだ位置を支
持することにより、比較的長い窓ガラス3を好適に支持
することができる。また、窓ガラス取付け部材101の
長さを窓ガラス3のL4/4に抑えることにより、第1
実施例と同様に、窓ガラス取付け部材101及び中央た
わみ防止部材102を各々役割に応じた形状に設計する
ことができ、無駄な部分を削減できる。このため、板状
体の支持構造100のトータル重量を容易に軽減するこ
とができ、かつ容易に外観性を高めることもできる。な
お、中央たわみ防止部材102は、第1実施例の中央た
わみ防止部材5と同一構成部材である。[0053] According to the fifth embodiment, by supporting the L 4/4 intruded located closer to the center left-right 3a of the window glass 3, the 3b, possible to suitably support the relatively long window glass 3 Can be. Further, by reducing the length of the window glass mounting member 101 to L 4/4 of the window glass 3, the first
Similarly to the embodiment, the window glass attaching member 101 and the central deflection preventing member 102 can be designed into shapes according to their respective roles, and unnecessary parts can be reduced. For this reason, the total weight of the plate-shaped support structure 100 can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved. The central deflection preventing member 102 is the same component as the central deflection preventing member 5 of the first embodiment.
【0054】次に、図21において第6実施例を説明す
る。図21(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る板状体の支持
構造(第6実施例)を示す側面図である。なお、L5は
区分線を兼ねた鉛直線であり、これらの鉛直線L5…よ
り、図左側を「屋外」、図右側を「室内」とする。
(a)は鉛直線L5に対して板状体の支持構造105を
角度θ1だけ屋外側にへ傾けて取付けたものである。
(b)は鉛直線L5に対して板状体の支持構造106を
角度θ2だけ室内側にへ傾けて取付けたものである。
(c)は鉛直線L5に対して板状体の支持構造107を
角度θ3だけ室内側にへ傾けて取付けたものである。こ
の様に、第6実施例によれば、板状体の支持構造10
5,106,107を自由に傾けることにより窓ガラス
3…の傾斜度を任意に設定することができるので、本発
明に係る板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げることがで
きる。Next, a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 21 (a) to 21 (c) are side views showing a plate-like body support structure (sixth embodiment) according to the present invention. In addition, L 5 is a vertical line that also serves as a dividing line, than those of the vertical line L 5 ..., the left side of the figure is referred to as "outdoors", the right side of the figure "indoor".
(A) are those attached inclined to the support structure 105 of the plate-like body with respect to the vertical line L 5 by the angle θ1 to the weather side.
(B) it is mounted inclined to the support structure 106 of the plate by an angle θ2 to the indoor side with respect to the vertical line L 5.
(C) is mounted inclined to the support structure 107 of the plate-like body with respect to the vertical line L 5 angle θ3 only the indoor side. As described above, according to the sixth embodiment, the support structure 10 of the plate-like body is used.
By freely tilting 5, 106, 107, the degree of inclination of window glass 3 can be set arbitrarily, so that the range of use of the plate-shaped support structure according to the present invention can be expanded.
【0055】次に、図22,図23において第7実施例
を説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。図22は本発明に係る
板状体の支持構造(第7実施例)を示す正面図である。
板状体の支持構造110は、窓ガラス取付け部材111
…の嵌合部材112,112を2分割にして、窓ガラス
3の左右の側辺3a,3bから内側に一定間隔S分だけ
内側にズラしたものである。第7実施例によれば、窓ガ
ラス取付け部材111,111を内側にズラすことによ
り、比較的長い窓ガラス3を好適に支持することがで
き、さらに、屋外から見える部分が少なくなり構造物の
外観性を高めることができる。Next, a seventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 22 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (seventh embodiment) according to the present invention.
The plate-shaped support structure 110 includes a window glass attaching member 111.
Are divided into two parts and are shifted inward from the left and right sides 3a, 3b of the window glass 3 by a predetermined distance S. According to the seventh embodiment, the relatively long window glass 3 can be favorably supported by shifting the window glass attaching members 111, 111 inward, and the portion that can be seen from outside is reduced, and the structure of the structure is reduced. The appearance can be improved.
【0056】図23は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第7実施例)を示す分解斜視図である。窓ガラス取付
け部材111は、補強枠2…のねじ座20…に横ロッド
21…をねじ固定し、横ロッド21…の先端にインナ部
材22…を固定し、インナ部材22…の両側から一対の
係合部材112,112を嵌合することで所定間隔をお
いて取付け、一対の係合部材112,112に、第1実
施例と同様に窓ガラス3(図1参照)を配置するもので
ある。なお、係合部材112は、第1実施例の係合部材
23と同一断面形状の部材である。FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing a support structure (seventh embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The window glass mounting member 111 has a horizontal rod 21 fixed to the screw seat 20 of the reinforcing frame 2 by screws, an inner member 22 fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod 21, and a pair of inner members 22 from both sides. The window members 3 (see FIG. 1) are attached to the pair of engaging members 112, 112 at a predetermined interval by fitting the engaging members 112, 112, similarly to the first embodiment. . The engaging member 112 has the same cross-sectional shape as the engaging member 23 of the first embodiment.
【0057】次に、図24〜図26において第8実施例
を説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。図24は本発明に係る
板状体の支持構造(第8実施例)を示す正面図である。
板状体の支持構造120は、縦長の窓ガラス121の4
隅に配置した窓ガラス取付け部材122…と、窓ガラス
121の左・右辺121e,121fの面直角方向のた
わみを抑えるために、上下の窓ガラス取付け部材12
2,122間に渡した中央たわみ防止部材130…とか
らなる。中央たわみ防止部材130…で窓ガラス121
の左・右辺121e,121fの面直角方向のたわみを
抑えることができるので、縦長の窓ガラス121の支持
が可能になり、板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げるこ
とができる。Next, an eighth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 24 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (eighth embodiment) according to the present invention.
The support structure 120 of the plate-like body is a four-
The window glass mounting members 122 arranged at the corners and the upper and lower window glass mounting members 12 in order to suppress bending of the left and right sides 121e and 121f of the window glass 121 in a direction perpendicular to the plane.
And a central deflection preventing member 130. Window glass 121 with central deflection preventing member 130.
Of the left and right sides 121e, 121f in the direction perpendicular to the plane can be suppressed, so that the vertically long window glass 121 can be supported, and the range of use of the plate-shaped supporting structure can be expanded.
【0058】図25は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第8実施例)を示す分解斜視図である。窓ガラス取付
け部材122は、窓ガラス121の下辺の左・右隅のみ
を支えるガラス支持部122aと、窓ガラス121の上
辺の左・右隅のみを下から差し込むガラス振れ止め部1
22bとからなる部材である。FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view showing a plate-like body supporting structure (eighth embodiment) according to the present invention. The window glass mounting member 122 includes a glass supporting portion 122a that supports only the left and right corners of the lower side of the window glass 121, and a glass steady portion 1 that inserts only the left and right corners of the upper side of the window glass 121 from below.
22b.
【0059】この窓ガラス取付け部材122は、補強枠
2…のねじ座20…に横ロッド21…(図26参照)を
取付け、横ロッド21…の先端に固定したインナ部材1
23…に垂直係合部材124を嵌合し、垂直係合部材1
24の左右の支持溝部125,126にそれぞれL形プ
レート127を取付け、左側のL形プレート127に取
付けた左側のブロック128で上位左側の窓ガラス12
1の下辺右隅を支持し、右側のL形プレート127に取
付けた右側のブロック128で上位右側の窓ガラス12
1の下辺左隅を支持し、左側支持溝部125のL形プレ
ート127下方に下位左側の窓ガラス121を差込み、
右側支持溝部126のL形プレート127下方に下位右
側の窓ガラス121を差込み、左右の押し縁129a,
129bを各々左右の支持溝部125,126に係止す
るものである。The window glass mounting member 122 has a horizontal rod 21 (see FIG. 26) mounted on the screw seat 20 of the reinforcing frame 2 and fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod 21.
23 are fitted with the vertical engaging members 124, and the vertical engaging members 1
The L-shaped plate 127 is attached to each of the left and right support grooves 125 and 126, and the upper left window glass 12 is attached to the left block 128 attached to the left L-shaped plate 127.
1 supports the lower right corner of the upper right window glass 12 with the right block 128 attached to the right L-shaped plate 127.
1, the lower left window glass 121 is inserted below the L-shaped plate 127 of the left support groove 125,
The lower right window glass 121 is inserted below the L-shaped plate 127 of the right support groove 126, and left and right pressing edges 129a,
129b is engaged with the left and right support grooves 125 and 126, respectively.
【0060】中央たわみ防止部材130…は、垂直係合
部材124の上下に取付ける部材であり、上位の中央た
わみ防止部材130についてのみ説明する。中央たわみ
防止部材130は、垂直係合部材124の上側嵌込部1
24aに突出チャンネル131aを差込み、垂直係合部
材124に突出チャンネル131aを図示しないボルト
で固定し、左側たわみ防止溝部132に上位左側窓ガラ
ス121を差込み、右側たわみ防止溝部133に上位右
側窓ガラス121を差込み、左右のたわみ防止溝部13
2,133に左右の押し縁134a,134bを係止し
たものである。The central deflection preventing members 130 are members to be mounted above and below the vertical engaging member 124, and only the upper central deflection preventing member 130 will be described. The central flexure prevention member 130 is connected to the upper fitting portion 1 of the vertical engagement member 124.
24a, the protruding channel 131a is inserted into the vertical engaging member 124, and the protruding channel 131a is fixed to the vertical engaging member 124 with a bolt (not shown), the upper left window glass 121 is inserted into the left bending preventing groove 132, and the upper right window glass 121 is inserted into the right bending preventing groove 133. Into the left and right deflection prevention grooves 13
The left and right pressing edges 134a, 134b are locked to the second and 133.
【0061】図26は図24の26−26線断面図であ
り、補強枠2…に固定したねじ座20に横ロッド21を
取付け、横ロッド21の先端に固定したインナ部材12
3に垂直係合部材124を嵌合し、インナ部材123に
垂直係合部材124をボルト123a…で固定し、垂直
係合部材124の左右の支持溝部125,126にそれ
ぞれL形プレート127,127を取付け、L形プレー
ト127,127に取付けた左右のブロック128,1
28に上位左右の窓ガラス121,121を支持し、左
右の支持溝部125,126にそれぞれ押し縁129
a,129bを係止し、窓ガラス121,121と支持
溝部125,126との隙間や窓ガラス121,121
と押し縁129a,129bとの隙間をバックアップ材
40…及びシール剤41…でシールした状態を示す。FIG. 26 is a sectional view taken along line 26-26 of FIG. 24. The horizontal rod 21 is attached to the screw seat 20 fixed to the reinforcing frame 2, and the inner member 12 fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod 21.
3, the vertical engagement member 124 is fixed to the inner member 123 with bolts 123a, and the L-shaped plates 127, 127 are respectively inserted into the left and right support grooves 125, 126 of the vertical engagement member 124. And the left and right blocks 128, 1 attached to the L-shaped plates 127, 127.
28 supports the upper left and right window glasses 121, 121, and the left and right support grooves 125, 126 respectively press the edges 129.
a, 129b, and the gap between the windowpanes 121, 121 and the support grooves 125, 126 and the windowpanes 121, 121.
And the pressing edges 129a and 129b are sealed with a backup material 40 and a sealing agent 41.
【0062】第8実施例によれば、窓ガラス121の左
・右辺中央部を中央たわみ防止部材130で支えて面直
角方向のたわみを抑える構成とした。このため、縦長の
矩形窓ガラス121を好適に支持することができる。ま
た、窓ガラス取付け部材122は、窓ガラス121の下
辺の左・右隅のみを支えるガラス支持部122aと、窓
ガラス121の上辺の左・右隅のみを下から差し込むガ
ラス振れ止め部122bとを一体形成し、中央たわみ防
止部材130で窓ガラス121の左・右辺中央部を支え
る構成とした。このため、部材の共用化が図れ、支持構
造の部材点数の削減と軽量化とが図れる。According to the eighth embodiment, the central portions of the left and right sides of the window glass 121 are supported by the central deflection preventing member 130 to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the vertically long rectangular window glass 121 can be favorably supported. Further, the window glass mounting member 122 includes a glass supporting portion 122a that supports only the left and right corners of the lower side of the window glass 121, and a glass steady portion 122b that inserts only the left and right corners of the upper side of the window glass 121 from below. The window glass 121 is formed integrally and supported at the center of the left and right sides of the window glass 121 by the central deflection preventing member 130. Therefore, members can be shared, and the number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0063】次に、図27において第9実施例を説明す
る。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については同一符号を
付して説明を省略する。図27は本発明に係る板状体の
支持構造(第9実施例)を示す正面図である。板状体の
支持構造135は、下段に取付けた板状体支持部材とし
ての窓ガラス支持部材136,136と、上段に取付け
た振れ止め部材137,137と、左側の窓ガラス支持
部材136と左側の振れ止め部材137との間に渡した
左部たわみ防止部材138と、右側の窓ガラス支持部材
136と右側の振れ止め部材137との間に渡した右部
たわみ防止部材139とからなる。Next, a ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 27 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (ninth embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 135 includes window glass support members 136 and 136 as plate-shaped body support members attached to the lower stage, steady rest members 137 and 137 attached to the upper stage, the left window glass support member 136 and the left side. And a right deflection preventing member 139 extending between the right window glass support member 136 and the right deflection preventing member 137.
【0064】窓ガラス支持部材136は、窓ガラス12
1の下辺の右・左隅121a,121bを支える部材
で、第8実施例のガラス振れ止め部122b(図25参
照)を備えていない部材である。振れ止め部材137
は、窓ガラス121の上辺の右・左隅121c,121
dを下から差込む部材で、第8実施例のガラス支持溝部
122a(図25参照)を備えていない部材である。The window glass support member 136 is provided for the window glass 12.
1 is a member that supports the right and left corners 121a and 121b of the lower side and does not include the glass steady rest 122b (see FIG. 25) of the eighth embodiment. Anti-sway member 137
Are the right and left corners 121c and 121 of the upper side of the window glass 121.
The member into which d is inserted from below, and does not include the glass support groove 122a (see FIG. 25) of the eighth embodiment.
【0065】左部たわみ防止部材138は、窓ガラス1
21の左辺121eの面直角方向のたわみを抑える部材
で、第8実施例の左側たわみ防止溝部132(図25参
照)を備えていない部材である。右部たわみ防止部材1
39は、窓ガラス121の右辺121fの面直角方向の
たわみを抑える部材で、第8実施例の右側たわみ防止溝
部133(図25参照)を備えていない部材である。The left deflection preventing member 138 is provided for the window glass 1.
21 is a member that suppresses the bending of the left side 121e of the left side 21e in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and does not include the left bending preventing groove 132 (see FIG. 25) of the eighth embodiment. Right deflection prevention member 1
Reference numeral 39 denotes a member that suppresses deflection of the right side 121f of the window glass 121 in a direction perpendicular to the surface, and is a member that does not include the right-side deflection prevention groove 133 (see FIG. 25) of the eighth embodiment.
【0066】第9実施例によれば、窓ガラス121の下
辺の両隅のみを窓ガラス支持部材136で支持させ、窓
ガラス121の上辺の両隅のみを振れ止め部材137で
抑え、窓ガラス121の左辺を左部たわみ防止部材13
8で支え、窓ガラス121の右辺を右部たわみ防止部材
139で支える構成とした。このため、窓ガラス支持部
材136、振れ止め部材137、左部たわみ防止部材1
38及び右部たわみ防止部材139を、各々役割に応じ
た形状に設計することができ、無駄な部分を削減できる
ことから支持構造のトータル重量を容易に軽減すること
ができ、容易に外観性を高めることもできる。According to the ninth embodiment, only the lower corners of the window glass 121 are supported by the window glass supporting member 136, and only the upper corners of the window glass 121 are held down by the steady members 137. The left side of the left is the left deflection preventing member 13
8 and the right side of the window glass 121 is supported by a right-side deflection preventing member 139. For this reason, the window glass support member 136, the steady rest member 137, the left-side deflection preventing member 1
38 and the right-side deflection preventing member 139 can be designed into shapes corresponding to their respective roles, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced and the appearance can be easily improved. You can also.
【0067】次に、図28〜図30において第10実施
例を説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については
同一符号を付して説明を省略する。図28は本発明に係
る板状体の支持構造(第10実施例)を示す正面図であ
る。板状体の支持構造140は、例えば正方形の窓ガラ
ス141の4隅に配置した窓ガラス取付け部材142…
と、窓ガラス141の上・下辺141a,141bの面
直角方向のたわみを抑えるために、左右の窓ガラス取付
け部材142,142間に渡した中央たわみ防止部材
(上下中央たわみ防止部材)155…と、窓ガラス14
1の左右辺141c,141dの面直角方向のたわみを
抑えるために、上下の窓ガラス取付け部材142,14
2間に渡した中央たわみ防止部材(左右中央たわみ防止
部材)160…とからなる。Next, a tenth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 28 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 140 includes, for example, window glass mounting members 142 arranged at four corners of a square window glass 141.
And a central deflection preventing member (upper and lower central flexing preventing members) 155 provided between the left and right window glass attaching members 142, 142 in order to suppress the upper and lower sides 141a, 141b of the window glass 141 from bending in the direction perpendicular to the plane. , Window glass 14
The upper and lower window glass mounting members 142, 14 are provided in order to suppress the bending of the left and right sides 141c, 141d in the direction perpendicular to the plane.
And a center deflection preventing member (left and right center deflection preventing members) 160...
【0068】上下中央たわみ防止部材155…で窓ガラ
ス141の上・下辺141a,141bの面直角方向の
たわみを抑え、且つ左右中央たわみ防止部材160…で
窓ガラス141の左・右辺141c,141dの面直角
方向のたわみを抑えることができる。このため、正方形
の窓ガラス141を支持することが可能になる。この結
果、本発明に係る板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げる
ことができる。なお、上下中央たわみ防止部材155
は、第1実施例の中央たわみ防止部材5と同一部材なの
で説明を省略する。The upper and lower sides 141a, 141b of the window glass 141 are restrained from bending in the direction perpendicular to the plane by the upper and lower center bending preventing members 155, and the left and right sides 141c, 141d of the window glass 141 are controlled by the right and left center bending preventing members 160. Deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to support the square window glass 141. As a result, the range of use of the plate-shaped support structure according to the present invention can be expanded. The upper and lower center deflection preventing members 155
Are the same members as the central deflection preventing member 5 of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted.
【0069】図29は本発明に係る板状体の支持構造
(第10実施例)を示す分解斜視図である。窓ガラス取
付け部材142は、補強枠2…のねじ座20…に横ロッ
ド21…を取付け、横ロッド21…の先端に固定したイ
ンナ部材22…に水平係合部材143を嵌合し、水平係
合部材143の上面及び下面にそれぞれ差込溝143
a,143bを備え、上下の差込溝143a,143b
にそれぞれ一対のL形プレート148…を取付け、L形
プレート148…に上下の垂直係合部材150,150
を取付けたものである。FIG. 29 is an exploded perspective view showing a support structure (tenth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The window glass mounting member 142 has the horizontal rods 21 attached to the screw seats 20 of the reinforcing frames 2 and the horizontal engagement members 143 fitted to the inner members 22 fixed to the distal ends of the horizontal rods 21. Insert grooves 143 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the joining member 143, respectively.
a, 143b, and upper and lower insertion grooves 143a, 143b.
, A pair of L-shaped plates 148... Are respectively attached to the L-shaped plates 148.
Is attached.
【0070】水平係合部材143は、第1実施例の係合
部材23と同様に、支持溝部144に配置した左側ブロ
ック145で上位左側の窓ガラス(図示しない)を支持
し、支持溝部144に配置した右側ブロック146で上
位右側の窓ガラス141を支持し、支持溝部144に図
1に示す押し縁27と同様の押し縁(図示しない)を係
止するものである。Similar to the engaging member 23 of the first embodiment, the horizontal engaging member 143 supports the upper left window glass (not shown) by the left block 145 disposed in the supporting groove 144, and the horizontal engaging member 143 is supported by the supporting groove 144. The upper right window glass 141 is supported by the disposed right block 146, and a pressing edge (not shown) similar to the pressing edge 27 shown in FIG. 1 is locked in the support groove 144.
【0071】上位の垂直係合部材150は、水平係合部
材143と断面形状が同一の部材であって、左側たわみ
防止溝部151に上位左側の窓ガラスの右辺(図示しな
い)を配置し、右側たわみ防止溝部152に上位右側窓
ガラス141の左辺を配置し、左右のたわみ防止溝部1
51,152に左右の押し縁153,154を係止する
ものである。なお、下位の垂直係合部材150について
は説明を省略する。The upper vertical engaging member 150 is a member having the same cross-sectional shape as the horizontal engaging member 143. The right side (not shown) of the upper left window glass is disposed in the left deflection preventing groove 151, The left side of the upper right window glass 141 is disposed in the deflection preventing groove 152, and the left and right deflection preventing grooves 1 are disposed.
The left and right pressing edges 153 and 154 are locked to the reference numerals 51 and 152. The description of the lower vertical engaging member 150 is omitted.
【0072】上位の左右中央たわみ防止部材160は、
上下中央たわみ防止部材155(図28に示す)と同様
の構成部材であって、上位の垂直係合部材150の差込
溝150bに突出チャンネル161を差込み、垂直係合
部材150に突出チャンネル161を図示しないボルト
で固定し、左側たわみ防止溝部162に上位左側窓ガラ
ス(図示しない)を差込み、右側たわみ防止溝部163
に上位右側窓ガラス141を差込み、左右のたわみ防止
溝部162,163に左右の押し縁164a,164b
を係止したものである。なお、下位のたわみ防止部材1
60については説明を省略する。The upper left / right center deflection prevention member 160 is
This is a component similar to the upper and lower center deflection preventing member 155 (shown in FIG. 28). The projecting channel 161 is inserted into the insertion groove 150b of the upper vertical engaging member 150, and the projecting channel 161 is inserted into the vertical engaging member 150. The upper left window glass (not shown) is inserted into the left flexure preventing groove 162, and the right flexure preventing groove 163 is fixed.
The right upper window glass 141 is inserted into the left and right pressing edges 164a, 164b in the left and right deflection preventing grooves 162, 163.
Is locked. In addition, the lower bending prevention member 1
Description of 60 is omitted.
【0073】図30は図28の30−30線断面図であ
り、水平係合部材143の差込溝143aにボルト14
9…でL形プレート148,148を取付け、L形プレ
ート148,148を上位の垂直嵌合部材150の左右
の差込溝150a,150aに差込み、L形プレート1
48,148に上位の垂直嵌合部材150をボルト14
9…で取付け、垂直嵌合部材150の差込溝150bに
上位の左右中央たわみ防止部材160の突出チャンネル
161を差込み、垂直嵌合部材150の左右のたわみ防
止溝部151,152に上位左右の窓ガラス141,1
41を配置し、左右のたわみ防止溝部151,152に
押し縁153,154を係止し、窓ガラス141,14
1とたわみ防止溝部151,152との隙間や窓ガラス
141,141と押し縁153,154との隙間をバッ
クアップ材40…及びシール剤41…でシールした状態
を示す。FIG. 30 is a sectional view taken along line 30-30 of FIG. 28, and the bolt 14 is inserted into the insertion groove 143a of the horizontal engagement member 143.
9, the L-shaped plates 148, 148 are attached, and the L-shaped plates 148, 148 are inserted into the left and right insertion grooves 150 a, 150 a of the upper vertical fitting member 150.
48 and 148, the upper vertical fitting member 150 is
9 and inserted into the insertion groove 150b of the vertical fitting member 150 into the upper left and right central bending prevention member 160, and the upper left and right windows into the left and right bending prevention grooves 151 and 152 of the vertical fitting member 150. Glass 141,1
41, the pressing edges 153, 154 are locked in the left and right deflection preventing grooves 151, 152, and the window glasses 141, 14
1 shows a state in which a gap between the first and the deflection prevention grooves 151 and 152 and a gap between the window glasses 141 and 141 and the pressing edges 153 and 154 are sealed with the backup material 40 and the sealant 41.
【0074】第10実施例によれば、窓ガラス141の
上・下辺中央部を上下中央たわみ防止部材155で支え
て面直角方向のたわみを抑え、窓ガラス141の左・右
辺中央部を左右中央たわみ防止部材160で支えて面直
角方向のたわみを抑える構成とした。窓ガラス141の
上・下辺中央部及び左・右辺中央部のそれぞれの面直角
方向のたわみを抑えることができるので、正方形若しく
は正方形に近似した、或いはガラス寸法が比較的大きい
場合や設計風圧力が比較的大きい場合でも、矩形窓ガラ
ス141を好適に支持することができる。According to the tenth embodiment, the center of the upper and lower sides of the window glass 141 is supported by the upper and lower center deflection preventing members 155 to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane, and the center of the left and right sides of the window glass 141 is centered on the left and right sides. It was configured to be supported by the bending prevention member 160 to suppress bending in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Since the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane of each of the upper and lower central portions of the window glass 141 and the central portions of the left and right edges can be suppressed, a square or a square approximation or a case where the glass size is relatively large or the design wind pressure is low Even if it is relatively large, the rectangular window glass 141 can be favorably supported.
【0075】次に、図31において第11実施例を説明
する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については同一符号
を付して説明を省略する。図31は本発明に係る板状体
の支持構造(第11実施例)を示す正面図である。板状
体の支持構造165は、下段に取付けた板状体支持部材
としての窓ガラス支持部材166,166と、上段に取
付けた振れ止め部材167,167と、左右の窓ガラス
支持部材166,166間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材
168aと、左右の振れ止め部材167,167間に渡
した上部たわみ防止部材168bと、左側の窓ガラス支
持部材166と左側の振れ止め部材167との間に渡し
た左部たわみ防止部材169aと、右側の窓ガラス支持
部材166と右側の振れ止め部材167との間に渡した
右部たわみ防止部材169bとからなる。Next, an eleventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 31 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (eleventh embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped supporting structure 165 includes window glass supporting members 166 and 166 as plate-shaped supporting members mounted on the lower stage, steady rest members 167 and 167 mounted on the upper stage, and left and right window glass supporting members 166 and 166. The lower deflection preventing member 168a passed between the upper and lower deflection preventing members 167 and 167, and the upper deflection preventing member 168b extended between the left and right steadying members 167 and 167, and the left deflection preventing member 166 and the left deflection preventing member 167. It comprises a left deflection preventing member 169a and a right deflection preventing member 169b extending between the right window glass support member 166 and the right anti-sway member 167.
【0076】窓ガラス支持部材166は、窓ガラス14
1の下辺の右・左隅141e,141fを支える部材
で、図14に示す第2実施例と同様の断面で且つ第10
実施例の窓ガラス取付け部材142の下側垂直係合部材
150(図29参照)を備えていない部材である。振れ
止め部材167は、窓ガラス141の上辺の右・左隅1
41g,141hを支える部材で、図14に示す第2実
施例と同様の断面で且つ第10実施例の窓ガラス取付け
部材142の上側垂直係合部材150(図29参照)を
備えていない部材である。The window glass supporting member 166 is provided for the window glass 14.
1 is a member for supporting the right and left corners 141e and 141f on the lower side of FIG. 1 and has a cross section similar to that of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
This is a member that does not include the lower vertical engagement member 150 (see FIG. 29) of the window glass mounting member 142 of the embodiment. The steady member 167 is located on the right and left corners 1 of the upper side of the window glass 141.
41g and 141h are members that have the same cross section as the second embodiment shown in FIG. 14 and do not include the upper vertical engagement member 150 (see FIG. 29) of the window glass mounting member 142 of the tenth embodiment. is there.
【0077】下部たわみ防止部材168aは、窓ガラス
141の下辺141bの面直角方向のたわみを抑える部
材で、図15の第2実施例と同様の部材である。上部た
わみ防止部材168bは、窓ガラス141の上辺141
aの面直角方向のたわみを抑える部材で、図15の第2
実施例と同様の部材である。The lower bending preventing member 168a is a member for suppressing the bending of the lower side 141b of the window glass 141 in the direction perpendicular to the plane, and is the same as the second embodiment shown in FIG. The upper deflection preventing member 168b is connected to the upper side 141 of the window glass 141.
15a is a member for suppressing the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG.
This is the same member as in the embodiment.
【0078】左部たわみ防止部材169aは、窓ガラス
141の左辺141cの面直角方向のたわみを抑える部
材で、第10実施例の左右中央たわみ防止部材160の
左側たわみ防止溝部162(図29参照)を備えていな
い部材である。右部たわみ防止部材169bは、窓ガラ
ス141の右辺141dの面直角方向のたわみを抑える
部材で、第10実施例の左右中央たわみ防止部材160
の右側たわみ防止溝部163(図29参照)を備えてい
ない部材である。The left deflection preventing member 169a is a member for suppressing the deflection of the left side 141c of the window glass 141 in the direction perpendicular to the surface. The left deflection preventing groove 162 of the left and right center deflection preventing member 160 of the tenth embodiment (see FIG. 29). It is a member not provided with. The right deflection preventing member 169b is a member that suppresses the deflection of the right side 141d of the window glass 141 in the direction perpendicular to the plane, and is the left and right center deflection preventing member 160 of the tenth embodiment.
Are not provided with the right-side deflection preventing groove 163 (see FIG. 29).
【0079】第11実施例によれば、窓ガラス141の
下辺の両隅のみを窓ガラス支持部材166で支持させ、
窓ガラス141の上辺の両隅のみを振れ止め部材167
で抑え、窓ガラス141の下辺を下部たわみ防止部材1
68aで支え、窓ガラス141の上辺を上部たわみ防止
部材168bで支え、窓ガラス141の左辺を左部たわ
み防止部材169aで支え、窓ガラス141の右辺を右
部たわみ防止部材169bで支える構成とした。このた
め、窓ガラス支持部材166、振れ止め部材167及び
各たわみ防止部材168a,168b,169a,16
9bを、各々役割に応じた形状に設計することができ、
無駄な部分を削減できることから支持構造のトータル重
量を容易に軽減することができ、容易に外観性を高める
こともできる。According to the eleventh embodiment, only the lower corners of the window glass 141 are supported by the window glass supporting member 166,
Only the upper corners of the window glass 141 are steady rest members 167.
And the lower side of the window glass 141 is the lower deflection preventing member 1.
68a, the upper side of the window glass 141 is supported by the upper bending prevention member 168b, the left side of the window glass 141 is supported by the left bending prevention member 169a, and the right side of the window glass 141 is supported by the right bending prevention member 169b. . For this reason, the window glass support member 166, the steadying member 167, and each of the deflection preventing members 168a, 168b, 169a, 16
9b can be designed in a shape corresponding to each role,
Since the useless portion can be reduced, the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved.
【0080】次に、図32,図33において第12実施
例を説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については
同一符号を付して説明を省略する。図32は本発明に係
る板状体の支持構造(第12実施例)を示す平面図であ
る。板状体の支持構造170は、補強枠2…に取付けた
窓ガラス取付け部材171…を略く字形に構成して、複
数の窓ガラス3…を所定角θ4傾けて連続的に並べた状
態に取付けたものである。第12実施例によれば、本発
明に係る板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げることがで
きる。178は中央たわみ防止部材であって、中央たわ
み防止部材178は第1実施例の中央たわみ防止部材5
と同一構成なので説明を省略する。Next, a twelfth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a plate-like body support structure (twelfth embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 170 is configured such that the window glass attachment members 171 attached to the reinforcing frames 2 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a plurality of window glasses 3 are continuously arranged at a predetermined angle θ4. It is attached. According to the twelfth embodiment, the range of use of the plate-shaped support structure according to the present invention can be expanded. Reference numeral 178 denotes a central deflection preventing member, which is the central deflection preventing member 178 of the first embodiment.
Since the configuration is the same as that described above, the description is omitted.
【0081】図33は図32の33部拡大図である。窓
ガラス取付け部材171は、補強枠2…のねじ座20…
に横ロッド21…をねじ固定し、横ロッド21…の先端
に略く字形のインナ部材173を固定し、インナ部材1
73の左右側からそれぞれ係合部材174,175を嵌
合することで取付け、左右の係合部材174,175で
左右の窓ガラス3を支持することにより、左右の窓ガラ
ス3を所定角θ4傾けて配置して、左右の係合部材17
4,175にそれぞれ押し縁176,177を係止し、
窓ガラス3,3と左右の係合部材174,175との隙
間や窓ガラス3,3と左右の押し縁176,177との
隙間をシール剤41…でシールした状態を示す。なお、
左右の係合部材174,175は、第1実施例の係合部
材23と断面形状が同一な部材なので説明を省略する。FIG. 33 is an enlarged view of a portion 33 in FIG. The window glass mounting member 171 is provided with the screw seats 20 of the reinforcing frames 2.
Are fixed to the ends of the horizontal rods 21 by screws, and the substantially rectangular inner members 173 are fixed to the ends of the horizontal rods 21.
The right and left window glasses 3 are tilted by a predetermined angle θ4 by fitting the engagement members 174 and 175 from the left and right sides of the window glass 73 by fitting them, and supporting the left and right window glasses 3 with the left and right engagement members 174 and 175. And the left and right engaging members 17
Lock the pressing edges 176 and 177 to 4,175, respectively.
A state is shown in which a gap between the windowpanes 3, 3 and the left and right engaging members 174, 175 and a gap between the windowpanes 3, 3 and the left and right pressing edges 176, 177 are sealed with a sealant 41. In addition,
Since the left and right engaging members 174 and 175 have the same cross-sectional shape as the engaging member 23 of the first embodiment, the description is omitted.
【0082】次に、図34,図35において第13実施
例を説明する。なお、第1実施例と同一部材については
同一符号を付して説明を省略する。図34は本発明に係
る板状体の支持構造(第13実施例)を示す平面図であ
る。板状体の支持構造180は、補強枠2…に取付けた
窓ガラス取付け部材181…を湾曲形に形成して、窓ガ
ラス取付け部材181…の左右側に差込む中央たわみ防
止部材190も湾曲形に形成し、窓ガラス取付け部材1
81…及び中央たわみ防止部材190に湾曲窓ガラス1
95を連続的に並べた状態に取付けたものである。第1
3実施例によれば、湾曲構造物に適用することができる
ので、本発明に係る板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げ
ることができる。Next, a thirteenth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 34 is a plan view showing a plate-like body supporting structure (13th embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 180 is formed by forming the window glass attaching members 181 attached to the reinforcing frames 2 into a curved shape, and the central bending preventing members 190 inserted into the left and right sides of the window glass attaching members 181 are also curved. Window glass mounting member 1
81 and curved window glass 1 for central deflection preventing member 190
95 are mounted in a state of being continuously arranged. First
According to the third embodiment, since it can be applied to a curved structure, the range of use of the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention can be expanded.
【0083】図35は図34の35部拡大図である。窓
ガラス取付け部材181は、補強枠2…のねじ座20…
に横ロッド21…をねじ固定し、横ロッド21…の先端
に湾曲形のインナ部材182…を固定し、インナ部材1
82…に湾曲形の係合部材183を、第1実施例の係合
部材23と同様に嵌合することで取付け、係合部材18
3の支持溝部184で湾曲窓ガラス195を支持し、係
合部材183に湾曲形の押し縁185を係止して左右の
湾曲窓ガラス195の下辺を支持するものである。中央
たわみ防止部材190…は、第1実施例と同様に係合部
材183の左右端部にそれぞれ左右端部を差込み、たわ
み防止溝部191…に湾曲窓ガラス195を差込み、湾
曲窓ガラス195を湾曲形の押し縁192…で保持した
ものである。FIG. 35 is an enlarged view of a portion 35 of FIG. The window glass mounting member 181 is provided with the screw seats 20 of the reinforcing frames 2.
The horizontal rods 21 are fixed with screws, and the curved inner members 182 are fixed to the distal ends of the horizontal rods 21.
82, a curved engaging member 183 is attached by fitting in the same manner as the engaging member 23 of the first embodiment.
The third support groove 184 supports the curved window glass 195, and the engaging member 183 locks the curved pressing edge 185 to support the lower sides of the left and right curved window glass 195. As in the first embodiment, the center deflection preventing members 190 are inserted into the left and right ends of the engaging members 183, respectively, and the curved window glass 195 is inserted into the deflection preventing grooves 191 to bend the curved window glass 195. Are held by the pressing edges 192.
【0084】前記実施例では、矩形の板状体や正方形の
板状体を支持する支持構造について説明したが、これら
の形状に限らず、多角形(例えば、台形や平行四辺形)
の板状体であれば支持することが可能である。In the above embodiment, the support structure for supporting a rectangular plate or a square plate has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to these shapes, but may be a polygon (for example, a trapezoid or a parallelogram).
If it is a plate-like body, it can be supported.
【0085】尚、第1実施例〜第13実施例と各請求項
との関連の理解を容易にする為に、主たる請求項と図面
との対比を以下に説明する。しかし、図面は例示に過ぎ
ないから、請求項はこれらの図面に限定されるものでは
ない。請求項1は、図2,図13,図27及びこれらの
関連図に基く。請求項2は、図2及びこれらの関連図に
基く。請求項3は、図13及びこれらの関連図に基く。
請求項4は、図27及びこれらの関連図に基く。請求項
5は、図24,図27及びこれらの関連図に基く。請求
項6は、図28,図31及びこれらの関連図に基く。請
求項11は、図32及びこれらの関連図に基く。請求項
12は、図34及びこれらの関連図に基く。In order to facilitate understanding of the relationship between the first to thirteenth embodiments and each claim, a comparison between the main claims and the drawings will be described below. However, the claims are not limited to these figures, as the figures are merely examples. Claim 1 is based on FIG. 2, FIG. 13, FIG. 27 and related drawings. Claim 2 is based on FIG. 2 and their related drawings. Claim 3 is based on FIG. 13 and their related drawings.
Claim 4 is based on FIG. 27 and their related drawings. Claim 5 is based on FIGS. 24 and 27 and their related drawings. Claim 6 is based on FIGS. 28 and 31 and their related drawings. Claim 11 is based on FIG. 32 and their related drawings. Claim 12 is based on FIG. 34 and their related drawings.
【0086】[0086]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。請求項1は、板状体の下辺の両隅のみを板状体支
持部材で支持させ、板状体の上辺の両隅のみを振れ止め
部材で抑え、板状体の一辺及びこの辺に対向する辺を、
板状体支持部材若しくは振れ止め部材に結合したたわみ
防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑える構成とし
た。このため、板状体支持部材、振れ止め部材及びたわ
み防止部材を、各々役割に応じた形状に設計することが
でき、無駄な部分を削減できることから支持構造のトー
タル重量を容易に軽減することができ、容易に外観性を
高めることもできる。According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. According to the first aspect, only the lower corners of the plate are supported by the plate supporting member, and only the upper corners of the plate are suppressed by the steady members, and are opposed to one side of the plate and this side. The side,
It is configured to be supported by a bending prevention member coupled to a plate-like member supporting member or a steadying member to suppress bending in a direction perpendicular to the plane. For this reason, the plate-shaped support member, the steady rest member and the deflection preventing member can be designed in a shape according to their respective roles, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced. The appearance can be easily improved.
【0087】請求項2は、板状体の下辺中央部を下部た
わみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状
体の上辺中央部を上部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方
向のたわみを抑える構成とした。このため、横長の矩形
板状体を好適に支持することができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the central portion of the lower side of the plate is supported by a lower deflection preventing member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the central portion of the upper side of the plate is supported by the upper deflection preventing member to prevent the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. It is configured to suppress deflection. For this reason, a horizontally long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.
【0088】請求項3は、板状体支持部材に下位板状体
のための振れ止め部材を一体形成し、振れ止め部材に上
位板状体のための板状体支持部材を一体形成したので、
部材の共用化が図れ、支持構造の部材点数の削減と軽量
化とが図れる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the plate supporting member is formed integrally with the steady member for the lower plate, and the plate member is integrally formed with the plate supporting member for the upper plate. ,
The members can be shared, and the number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0089】請求項4は、板状体の左辺中央部を左部た
わみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状
体の右辺中央部を右部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方
向のたわみを抑える構成とした。このため、縦長の矩形
板状体を好適に支持することができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the center of the left side of the plate is supported by a left deflection preventing member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane, and the center of the right side of the plate is supported by the right deflection preventing member. It is configured to suppress the deflection in the direction. For this reason, a vertically long rectangular plate-shaped body can be favorably supported.
【0090】請求項5は、板状体支持部材に下位板状体
のための振れ止め部材を一体形成し、振れ止め部材に上
位板状体のための板状体支持部材を一体形成し、且つ左
部たわみ防止部材に左側板状体のたわみ防止部材を一体
形成し、右部たわみ防止部材に右側板状体のたわみ防止
部材を一体形成した。このため、部材の共用化が図れ、
支持構造の部材点数の削減と軽量化とが図れる。In a fifth aspect of the present invention, the plate supporting member is formed integrally with a steady member for the lower plate, and the plate member is integrally formed with the plate supporting member for the upper plate. In addition, the left-side deflection prevention member is integrally formed with the left-side deflection prevention member, and the right-side deflection prevention member is integrally formed with the right-side deflection prevention member. For this reason, members can be shared,
The number of members of the support structure can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.
【0091】請求項6は、板状体の下辺中央部を下部た
わみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみを抑え、板状
体の上辺中央部を上部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方
向のたわみを抑える構成とした。さらに板状体の左辺中
央部を左部たわみ防止部材で支えて面直角方向のたわみ
を抑え、板状体の右辺中央部を右部たわみ防止部材で支
えて面直角方向のたわみを抑える構成とした。板状体の
上・下辺中央部及び左・右辺中央部のそれぞれの面直角
方向のたわみを抑えることができるので、正方形若しく
は正方形に近似した板状体、或いは外形寸法が比較的大
きい板状体や設計風圧力が比較的大きく作用する板状体
を好適に支持することができる。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the central portion of the lower side of the plate is supported by a lower deflection preventing member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the central portion of the upper side of the plate is supported by the upper deflection preventing member to prevent the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. It is configured to suppress deflection. In addition, the center of the left side of the plate is supported by a left deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the center of the right side of the plate is supported by the right deflection preventing member to suppress deflection in the direction perpendicular to the surface. did. Since the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane at the center of the upper and lower sides and the center of the left and right sides of the plate can be suppressed, the plate is a square or a plate similar to a square, or a plate having a relatively large outer dimension. And a plate-like body on which the design wind pressure acts relatively large can be suitably supported.
【0092】請求項7は、補強用の金属板で板状体支持
部材と上部・下部たわみ防止部材との突合せ部を補強す
るので、突合せ部の強度を十分に確保することができ
る。According to the seventh aspect, since the butting portion between the plate-like body supporting member and the upper and lower deflection preventing members is reinforced by the reinforcing metal plate, the strength of the butting portion can be sufficiently ensured.
【0093】請求項8は、補強枠に固定したねじ座を利
用して板状体支持部材を取付けることができる。従っ
て、板状体支持部材の取付け施工が容易になる。According to the eighth aspect, the plate-like body supporting member can be attached using the screw seat fixed to the reinforcing frame. Therefore, the mounting work of the plate-shaped support member is facilitated.
【0094】請求項9は、横ロッドの前部、すなわち自
由端側を縦ロッドで吊り上げることにより、長い横ロッ
ドを使用して板状体を支持することができる。このた
め、横ロッドの長さを変更して板状体の取付け位置を任
意に設定することができる。According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the plate-like body can be supported by using a long horizontal rod by lifting the front part of the horizontal rod, that is, the free end side, with the vertical rod. For this reason, it is possible to arbitrarily set the mounting position of the plate-like body by changing the length of the horizontal rod.
【0095】請求項10は、たわみ防止用のリブを透明
体で構成したので、視界や太陽光線がリブで遮られるこ
とがない。従って、室内からの視界が広くなり、且つ太
陽光線を室内に十分に取入れることができる。In the tenth aspect, the ribs for preventing deflection are made of a transparent body, so that the field of view and sunlight are not blocked by the ribs. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room.
【0096】請求項11は、略く字形の板状体支持部材
で板状体を連結して大きな多角形構造物を構成できるよ
うにしたので、板状体の支持構造の利用範囲を広げるこ
とができる。According to the eleventh aspect, since a large polygonal structure can be formed by connecting the plate-like members with the substantially rectangular plate-like member support member, the range of use of the plate-like member support structure can be expanded. Can be.
【0097】請求項12は、湾曲形成した板状体支持部
材で湾曲板状体を連結することで大きな湾曲構造物を構
成できるようにしたので、板状体の支持構造の利用範囲
を広げることができる。According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, a large curved structure can be formed by connecting curved plate-shaped members with a curved plate-shaped member supporting member, so that the range of use of the plate-shaped member supporting structure can be expanded. Can be.
【図1】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)
を示す斜視図FIG. 1 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
Perspective view showing
【図2】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)
を示す正面図FIG. 2 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
The front view showing
【図3】図2の3−3線断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2;
【図4】図2の4−4線断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 2;
【図5】図2の5−5線断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 2;
【図6】図2の6−6線断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG. 2;
【図7】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)
の第1組付け工程図FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment);
First assembly process diagram
【図8】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)
の第2組付け工程図FIG. 8 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
2nd assembly process diagram
【図9】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施例)
の第3組付け工程図FIG. 9 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
3rd assembly process diagram
【図10】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施
例)の第4組付け工程図FIG. 10 is a fourth assembly process diagram of the plate-like body support structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図11】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施
例)の第5組付け工程図FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a fifth assembling process of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention;
【図12】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第1実施
例)の第6組付け工程図FIG. 12 is a sixth assembly process diagram of the plate-like body support structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図13】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第2実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 13 is a front view showing a support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図14】図13の14−14線断面図14 is a sectional view taken along line 14-14 in FIG.
【図15】図13の15−15線断面図FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line 15-15 of FIG. 13;
【図16】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第3実施
例)を示す断面図FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a support structure (third embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図17】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第4実施
例)を示す斜視図FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a plate-like body support structure (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図18】図17の18−18線断面図18 is a sectional view taken along line 18-18 of FIG. 17;
【図19】図17の19−19線断面図19 is a sectional view taken along line 19-19 of FIG. 17;
【図20】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第5実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 20 is a front view showing a support structure (fifth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図21】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第6実施
例)を示す側面図FIG. 21 is a side view showing a plate-like body support structure (sixth embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図22】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第7実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 22 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure (seventh embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図23】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第7実施
例)を示す分解斜視図FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing a plate-like body support structure (seventh embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図24】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第8実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 24 is a front view showing a support structure (eighth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図25】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第8実施
例)を示す分解斜視図FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view showing a support structure (eighth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図26】図24の26−26線断面図FIG. 26 is a sectional view taken along line 26-26 of FIG. 24;
【図27】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第9実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 27 is a front view showing a plate-like body support structure according to the present invention (ninth embodiment).
【図28】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第10実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 28 is a front view showing a support structure (tenth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図29】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第10実施
例)を示す分解斜視図FIG. 29 is an exploded perspective view showing a plate-like body support structure (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention.
【図30】図28の30−30線断面図FIG. 30 is a sectional view taken along line 30-30 of FIG. 28;
【図31】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第11実施
例)を示す正面図FIG. 31 is a front view showing a support structure (eleventh embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
【図32】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第12実施
例)を示す平面図FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a plate-like body support structure according to the present invention (twelfth embodiment).
【図33】図32の33部拡大図FIG. 33 is an enlarged view of part 33 of FIG. 32;
【図34】本発明に係る板状体の支持構造(第13実施
例)を示す平面図FIG. 34 is a plan view showing a plate-like body support structure according to the present invention (a thirteenth embodiment).
【図35】図34の35部拡大図FIG. 35 is an enlarged view of a portion 35 of FIG. 34;
1,50,60,70,100,110,120,13
5,140,165,170,180…板状体の支持構
造、2…補強枠、3,121,141…板状体(窓ガラ
ス)、3a,121e,141c…左辺、3b,121
f,141d…右辺、4,71,101,111,12
2,142,171,181…窓ガラス取付け部材、
5,102,130,178…中央たわみ防止部材、6
a,121a,141e…下辺左隅、6b,121b,
141f…下辺右隅、7a,121c,141g…上辺
左隅、7b,121d,141h…上辺右隅、20…ね
じ座、21…横ロッド、22…水平部材(インナ部
材)、23…係合部材、24…板状体の挿入溝(支持溝
部)、28…板状体の挿入溝(振れ止め溝部)、36…
補強用の金属板、46…リブ、47…下部たわみ防止部
材(下部たわみ防止溝部)、49…上部たわみ防止部材
(上部たわみ防止溝部)、51,136,166…板状
体支持部材(窓ガラス支持部材)、52,168a…下
部たわみ防止部材、53,137,167…振れ止め部
材、54,168b…上部たわみ防止部材、138,1
69a…左部たわみ防止部材、139,169b…右部
たわみ防止部材、141b…下辺、141a…上辺、1
55…上下中央たわみ防止部材、160…左右中央たわ
み防止部材、195…板状体(湾曲窓ガラス)。1,50,60,70,100,110,120,13
5, 140, 165, 170, 180 ... support structure of plate-like body, 2 ... reinforcement frame, 3, 121, 141 ... plate-like body (window glass), 3a, 121e, 141c ... left side, 3b, 121
f, 141d: right side, 4, 71, 101, 111, 12
2,142,171,181 ... window glass attaching member,
5, 102, 130, 178 central deflection preventing member, 6
a, 121a, 141e: lower left corner, 6b, 121b,
141f lower right corner, 7a, 121c, 141g upper left corner, 7b, 121d, 141h upper right corner, 20 screw seat, 21 horizontal rod, 22 horizontal member (inner member), 23 engaging member, 24: plate-shaped body insertion groove (support groove), 28: plate-shaped body insertion groove (stabilizing groove), 36 ...
Metal plate for reinforcement, 46: rib, 47: lower deflection preventing member (lower deflection preventing groove), 49: upper deflection preventing member (upper deflection preventing groove), 51, 136, 166: plate-like body supporting member (window glass) Support members), 52, 168a: Lower deflection prevention member, 53, 137, 167: Anti-sway member, 54, 168b: Upper deflection prevention member, 138, 1
69a: left bending prevention member, 139, 169b: right bending prevention member, 141b: lower side, 141a: upper side, 1
55: Upper and lower center deflection preventing member, 160: Left and right center bending preventing member, 195: Plate-like body (curved window glass).
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 広川 義則 大阪府大阪市中央区道修町3丁目5番11号 日本板硝子株式会社内 (72)発明者 鵜沢 康久 大阪府大阪市中央区道修町3丁目5番11号 日本板硝子株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Yoshinori Hirokawa 3-1-1, Doshomachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Inside Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. (72) Yasuhisa Uzawa 3-chome, Doshucho, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka No. 5-11 Inside Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
Claims (12)
くは傾斜させた状態で支える支持構造において、 この支持構造は、板状体の下辺の左・右隅のみを支える
一対の板状体支持部材と、板状体の上辺の左・右隅のみ
を下から差し込む一対の振れ止め部材と、前記板状体の
辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために、板状体の一辺
及びこの辺に対向する辺に夫々沿わせ、端部を前記板状
体支持部材若しくは前記振れ止め部材に結合したたわみ
防止部材と、からなることを特徴とした板状体の支持構
造。1. A supporting structure for supporting a rectangular plate such as a sheet glass in a vertically or inclined state, comprising a pair of plate supports for supporting only the left and right corners of the lower side of the plate. A member and a pair of steady rest members for inserting only the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body from below, and in order to suppress deflection of the side of the plate-like body in a direction perpendicular to the plane, one side of the plate-like body and this side A supporting structure for a plate-shaped body, comprising: a bending prevention member having an end portion connected to the plate-shaped body supporting member or the vibration-preventing member along respective opposing sides.
直角方向のたわみを抑えるために前記一対の板状体支持
部材間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材と、 板状体上辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために前記一
対の振れ止め部材間に渡した上部たわみ防止部材とから
なることを特徴とした請求項1記載の板状体の支持構
造。2. The bending prevention member includes a lower bending prevention member provided between the pair of plate supporting members to suppress bending of a lower side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane, and a plane perpendicular to an upper side of the plate. 2. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 1, further comprising an upper bending prevention member extending between said pair of steadying members to suppress directional bending.
下位板状体を連続的に並べるときに、前記板状体支持部
材に下位板状体のための振れ止め部材を一体形成し、前
記振れ止め部材に上位板状体のための板状体支持部材を
一体形成するとともに、下部たわみ防止部材で下位板状
体の上辺の面直角方向のたわみをも抑え、上部たわみ防
止部材で上位板状体の下辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑え
させる構造としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の板状
体の支持構造。3. When the upper plate and the lower plate are continuously arranged above and below the plate, a steadying member for the lower plate is integrated with the plate support. A plate-like body support member for the upper plate-like body is formed integrally with the steady rest member, and the lower deflection prevention member also suppresses the deflection of the upper side of the lower plate-like body in a direction perpendicular to the plane, thereby preventing upper deflection. 3. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 2, wherein the member has a structure in which bending of a lower side of the upper plate-like body in a direction perpendicular to the plane is suppressed.
直角方向のたわみを抑えるために左側の板状体支持部材
と左側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した左部たわみ防止部
材と、 板状体右辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために右側の
板状体支持部材と右側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した右
部たわみ防止部材とからなることを特徴とした請求項1
記載の板状体の支持構造。4. The bending prevention member includes a left bending prevention member provided between a left plate supporting member and a left anti-sway member to suppress bending of a left side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane. A right bending prevention member provided between the right plate supporting member and the right steady member to suppress bending of the right side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane.
A support structure for the plate-like body according to the above.
下位板状体を連続的に並べ且つ前記板状体の左及び右に
左側板状体及び右側板状体を連続的に並べるときに、前
記板状体支持部材に下位板状体のための振れ止め部材を
一体形成し、前記振れ止め部材に上位板状体のための板
状体支持部材を一体形成し、且つ左部たわみ防止部材で
左側板状体の右辺の面直角方向のたわみをも抑え、右部
たわみ防止部材で右側板状体の左辺の面直角方向のたわ
みを抑えさせる構造としたことを特徴とする請求項4記
載の板状体の支持構造。5. An upper plate and a lower plate are continuously arranged above and below the plate, and a left plate and a right plate are continuously arranged on the left and right of the plate. When arranged in a row, the plate supporting member is integrally formed with a steady member for the lower plate, the steady member is integrally formed with the plate supporting member for the upper plate, and The left deflection prevention member also suppresses the deflection of the right side of the left plate in the direction perpendicular to the surface, and the right deflection prevention member suppresses the deflection of the left side of the right plate in the direction perpendicular to the surface. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 4.
直角方向のたわみを抑えるために前記一対の板状体支持
部材間に渡した下部たわみ防止部材と、 板状体上辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために前記一
対の振れ止め部材間に渡した上部たわみ防止部材と、 板状体左辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために左側の
板状体支持部材と左側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した左
部たわみ防止部材と、 板状体右辺の面直角方向のたわみを抑えるために右側の
板状体支持部材と右側の振れ止め部材との間に渡した右
部たわみ防止部材とからなることを特徴とした請求項1
記載の板状体の支持構造。6. The lower deflection preventing member, which is provided between the pair of plate supporting members to suppress deflection of the lower side of the plate in a direction perpendicular to the plane, and a plane perpendicular to the upper side of the plate. An upper deflection preventing member passed between the pair of steady rest members to suppress the deflection in the direction, a left plate supporting member and a left steady member to suppress the deflection in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the left side of the plate. And the right-side deflection prevention member passed between the right-side plate-shaped support member and the right-side anti-sway member to suppress the right-sided deflection of the right side of the plate-shaped member. 2. A member comprising a member.
A support structure for the plate-like body according to the above.
基部を差込み、この金属板の先端部でたわみ防止部材の
一端をサポートさせることを特徴とした請求項1記載の
板状体の支持構造。7. The plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein a base of a reinforcing metal plate is inserted into the plate-like body support member, and one end of the deflection preventing member is supported at a tip end of the metal plate. Support structure.
柱に渡した補強枠に固定したねじ座と、このねじ座にね
じ固定する横ロッドと、この横ロッドの先端に固定した
水平部材と、この水平部材に嵌合することで取付ける係
合部材と、この係合部材に形成した板状体の挿入溝とで
構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の板状体の支持
構造。8. A screw seat fixed to a reinforcing frame extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column, a horizontal rod screwed to the screw seat, and the plate-like body support member fixed to a distal end of the horizontal rod. 2. The plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like body has a horizontal member, an engagement member attached by fitting to the horizontal member, and a plate-shaped insertion groove formed in the engagement member. Support structure.
前部を縦ロッドで吊り上げる構造にしたことを特徴とす
る請求項8記載の板状体の支持構造。9. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 8, wherein said horizontal rod is a long rod, and a front portion thereof is suspended by a vertical rod.
する為のリブを形成し、このリブを透明体で構成したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の板状体の支持構造。10. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein a rib for preventing deflection is formed on the deflection preventing member, and the rib is formed of a transparent body.
げ形成し、この板状体支持部材で板状体を連結すること
で大きな多角形構造物を構成できるようにしたことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の板状体の支持構造。11. A large polygonal structure can be formed by bending the plate-like member supporting member into a substantially rectangular shape and connecting the plate-like members with the plate-like member supporting member. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein
の板状体支持部材で湾曲板状体を連結することで大きな
湾曲構造物を構成できるようにしたことを特徴とする請
求項1記載の板状体の支持構造。12. A large curved structure is formed by forming the plate-shaped member supporting member into a curved shape and connecting the curved plate-shaped members with the plate-shaped member supporting member. A support structure for the plate-like body according to the above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP00346898A JP3917743B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Support structure for plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP245897 | 1997-01-09 | ||
JP9-2458 | 1997-01-09 | ||
JP00346898A JP3917743B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Support structure for plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10252197A true JPH10252197A (en) | 1998-09-22 |
JP3917743B2 JP3917743B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=26335830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP00346898A Expired - Fee Related JP3917743B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Support structure for plate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3917743B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100968018B1 (en) | 2008-06-01 | 2010-07-07 | 이근식 | A panel fabrication device for circular pipe |
-
1998
- 1998-01-09 JP JP00346898A patent/JP3917743B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100968018B1 (en) | 2008-06-01 | 2010-07-07 | 이근식 | A panel fabrication device for circular pipe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3917743B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
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