JPH10223313A - Connector fitting detection structure - Google Patents

Connector fitting detection structure

Info

Publication number
JPH10223313A
JPH10223313A JP9021260A JP2126097A JPH10223313A JP H10223313 A JPH10223313 A JP H10223313A JP 9021260 A JP9021260 A JP 9021260A JP 2126097 A JP2126097 A JP 2126097A JP H10223313 A JPH10223313 A JP H10223313A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
covers
cover
contact
male connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9021260A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3367364B2 (en
Inventor
Masatake Suzuki
正剛 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Corp
Original Assignee
Yazaki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Corp filed Critical Yazaki Corp
Priority to JP02126097A priority Critical patent/JP3367364B2/en
Priority to DE19804200A priority patent/DE19804200C2/en
Priority to US09/017,808 priority patent/US5997342A/en
Publication of JPH10223313A publication Critical patent/JPH10223313A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3367364B2 publication Critical patent/JP3367364B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H01R13/6392Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap for extension cord

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect incomplete fitting of connectors by a cover opening or closing operation and prevent incomplete fitting. SOLUTION: A pair of covers 2, 3 are installed in a connector 1 in a manner that the covers can freely be opened and closed, a contact part 22 to be brought into contact with the tip end part of a connector 4 is installed in the base part of the covers, and the covers are energized in the opening direction by a spring member 24. The contact part 22 pushes the connector 4 in incompletely fitted state to the direction in which connector is parted by the energizing force of the spring member 24. An inclining part 31 for pushing the rear step part 32 of the connectors 4 is formed in respective covers 2, 3. Temporarily engaging means 13, 16 are formed in the connectors 1, 4 and actual engaging means 36, 37 are formed in the covers 2, 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、カバーの開閉動作
でコネクタの半嵌合を確実に検知且つ防止できるコネク
タ嵌合検知構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connector fitting detecting structure capable of reliably detecting and preventing half-fitting of a connector by opening and closing a cover.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図6〜図7は、実開平5−57776号
公報に記載された従来のコネクタ嵌合検知構造を示すも
のである。この構造は、円筒形のカバー41を用いて機
器42側の雌コネクタ43にフード44付の雄コネクタ
45を完全嵌合させるものである。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 6 and 7 show a conventional connector fitting detecting structure described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-57776. In this structure, a male connector 45 with a hood 44 is completely fitted to a female connector 43 on the device 42 side using a cylindrical cover 41.

【0003】雌コネクタ43の基部にはカム状の傾斜ガ
イド46と、傾斜ガイド46に続くロック部47とが形
成され、カバー41の前端部内側に、該傾斜ガイド46
に対する係合突起48が形成されている。また、カバー
41の内側には、雄コネクタ45の後端部49に対する
当接壁50が形成されている。カバー41は雄コネクタ
45の外側に装着される。
At the base of the female connector 43, a cam-shaped inclined guide 46 and a lock portion 47 following the inclined guide 46 are formed, and inside the front end of the cover 41, the inclined guide 46 is formed.
Is formed. A contact wall 50 for the rear end 49 of the male connector 45 is formed inside the cover 41. The cover 41 is mounted outside the male connector 45.

【0004】雄コネクタ45を雌コネクタ43に仮嵌合
させ、カバー41を時計方向に回動させることにより、
カバー41の係合突起48が雌コネクタ43側の傾斜ガ
イド46に沿って摺接すると同時に、カバー41の当接
壁50が雄コネクタ45をコネクタ嵌合方向に押圧し、
図7の如く、両コネクタ43,45の完全嵌合と同時に
係合突起48がロック部47に係合する。
By temporarily fitting the male connector 45 to the female connector 43 and rotating the cover 41 clockwise,
At the same time as the engagement projection 48 of the cover 41 slides along the inclined guide 46 on the female connector 43 side, the contact wall 50 of the cover 41 presses the male connector 45 in the connector fitting direction,
As shown in FIG. 7, the engagement projection 48 is engaged with the lock portion 47 at the same time when the two connectors 43 and 45 are completely fitted.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の構造にあっては、例えばロック部47の位置が機器
42寄りの奥まった場所にあったりする場合には、カバ
ー41のロック状態を目視で確認しにくく、カバー41
の嵌合、すなわちコネクタ43,45の嵌合が完全であ
るか否かを検知しにくいという問題があった。本発明
は、上記した点に鑑み、コネクタの嵌合状態を簡単且つ
確実に検知し得るコネクタ嵌合検知構造を提供すること
を目的とする。
However, in the above-described conventional structure, when the position of the lock portion 47 is, for example, in a deep place near the device 42, the locked state of the cover 41 is visually checked. Difficult to confirm, cover 41
There is a problem that it is difficult to detect whether or not the connectors 43 and 45 are completely connected. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a connector fitting detection structure capable of easily and reliably detecting a fitting state of a connector.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、一方のコネクタに一対のカバーが開閉自
在に設けられ、該カバーの基部に、他方のコネクタの先
端部に対する当接部が設けられ、該カバーがばね部材で
開き方向に付勢され、該ばね部材の付勢力で該当接部
が、半嵌合状態の他方のコネクタをコネクタ離脱方向に
押圧することを基本とする。前記カバーに、前記他方の
コネクタの後段部に対する押圧用傾斜部が形成されたこ
とも有効である。また、前記両コネクタに仮係止手段が
設けられ、前記一対のカバーに本係止手段が設けられ
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a connector in which a pair of covers are provided to be openable and closable, and a base of the cover is in contact with a tip of the other connector. The cover is urged in the opening direction by a spring member, and the corresponding contact portion presses the other half-fitted connector in the connector detaching direction by the urging force of the spring member. . It is also effective that the cover has an inclined portion for pressing the rear portion of the other connector. In addition, the two connectors are provided with temporary locking means, and the pair of covers are provided with full locking means.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態の具体
例を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明に係
るコネクタ嵌合検知構造の一実施例を示すものである。
この構造は、雌コネクタ1の両側に一対の分割式のカバ
ー2,3を回動自在に設け、該一対のカバー2,3で相
手側の雄コネクタ4を抱き込むように嵌合させ、該カバ
ー2,3の閉止でコネクタ1,4の完全嵌合を検知する
ものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a connector fitting detection structure according to the present invention.
In this structure, a pair of split-type covers 2 and 3 are rotatably provided on both sides of the female connector 1, and the pair of covers 2 and 3 are fitted so as to embrace the mating male connector 4. When the covers 2 and 3 are closed, complete fitting of the connectors 1 and 4 is detected.

【0008】該雌コネクタ1は、図示しない機器から一
体的に突設されたものでもよく、あるいは雄コネクタ4
と同様に一つのコネクタとして独立したものであっても
よい。
[0008] The female connector 1 may be integrally protruded from a device (not shown).
In the same manner as described above, an independent connector may be used as one connector.

【0009】該雌コネクタ1は合成樹脂製の雌コネクタ
ハウジング5と、電線6に接続された雄端子7とで構成
される。また、相手側の雄コネクタ4は、合成樹脂製の
インナハウジング8と、該インナハウジング8の外側に
一体に形成されたフード部9と、該インナハウジング8
内に収容された雌端子10(図3)とで構成される。該
インナハウジング8とフード部9とで雄コネクタハウジ
ング11が構成される。
The female connector 1 comprises a female connector housing 5 made of synthetic resin and a male terminal 7 connected to an electric wire 6. The mating male connector 4 includes an inner housing 8 made of synthetic resin, a hood 9 integrally formed outside the inner housing 8, and an inner housing 8.
And female terminals 10 (FIG. 3) housed therein. The inner housing 8 and the hood 9 constitute a male connector housing 11.

【0010】前記雌コネクタハウジング5の両側壁12
の前端に仮係止突起13が形成され、相手側の雄コネク
タ4のフード部9の両側壁15に、該仮係止突起13に
対する長孔状の係合孔16が形成されている。該仮係止
突起13は前後にテーパ状のガイド面14を有してい
る。該係合孔16は仮係止突起13の長さLよりも長く
切欠形成され、係合孔16の内側で仮係止突起13をコ
ネクタ嵌合離脱方向にスライド自在である。該仮係止突
起13と係合孔16とで仮係止手段が構成される。
Both side walls 12 of the female connector housing 5
Is formed at the front end of the hood portion 9 of the mating male connector 4, and an elongated hole 16 for the temporary locking protrusion 13 is formed in both side walls 15 of the hood portion 9 of the mating male connector 4. The temporary locking projection 13 has a tapered guide surface 14 at the front and rear. The engaging hole 16 is cut out longer than the length L of the temporary locking projection 13, and the temporary locking projection 13 is slidable in the connector fitting / removing direction inside the engaging hole 16. The temporary locking projection 13 and the engaging hole 16 constitute a temporary locking means.

【0011】該雌コネクタハウジング5の両側壁12の
中間部には軸受壁17が突設されている。各軸受壁17
はカバー2,3の内側で垂直に位置している。各軸受壁
17に金属製のヒンジピン18が垂直に貫通している。
各ヒンジピン18にカバー2,3が回動自在に支持され
ている。すなわち、カバー2,3の基端部側(後端部
側)において、その上下壁19,20にヒンジピン18
が貫通し、ピン頭部18aが上壁19に当接している。
図2の如くカバー2,3の上下壁19,20には、ヒン
ジピン18を貫通する孔21が形成されている。
A bearing wall 17 protrudes from an intermediate portion between both side walls 12 of the female connector housing 5. Each bearing wall 17
Are located vertically inside the covers 2,3. A metal hinge pin 18 vertically passes through each bearing wall 17.
The covers 2 and 3 are rotatably supported by the hinge pins 18. That is, hinge pins 18 are attached to upper and lower walls 19 and 20 on the base end side (rear end side) of covers 2 and 3.
Penetrates, and the pin head 18 a contacts the upper wall 19.
As shown in FIG. 2, holes 21 penetrating the hinge pins 18 are formed in the upper and lower walls 19 and 20 of the covers 2 and 3.

【0012】各カバー2,3の内側には略コの字状の当
接壁(当接部)22が垂直に形成され、該当接壁22の
中央の凹部23内に前記軸受壁17が直交する如く進入
している。該当接壁22はヒンジピン18よりも内側
(雌コネクタ1寄り)に位置している。
A substantially U-shaped contact wall (contact portion) 22 is formed vertically inside each of the covers 2 and 3, and the bearing wall 17 is perpendicular to a central recess 23 of the contact wall 22. It is approaching as if to do. The corresponding contact wall 22 is located inside the hinge pin 18 (closer to the female connector 1).

【0013】該ヒンジピン18に捩りコイルばね(ばね
部材)24が挿着され、該捩りコイルばね24の下端方
の引掛け部25が軸受壁17の前側の側面17aに係止
され、上端方の引掛け部26が当接壁22の外側の側面
22aに係止されている。各捩りコイルばね24は矢印
イの如く当接壁22を押圧し、カバー2,3を開き方向
に付勢している。
A torsion coil spring (spring member) 24 is inserted into the hinge pin 18, and a hook 25 at the lower end of the torsion coil spring 24 is engaged with the front side surface 17 a of the bearing wall 17, and the upper end of the torsion coil spring 24 is engaged. The hook 26 is locked to the outer side surface 22 a of the contact wall 22. Each of the torsion coil springs 24 presses the contact wall 22 as shown by the arrow A, and urges the covers 2 and 3 in the opening direction.

【0014】各当接壁22は図2の如くカバー2,3の
側壁27と上下壁19,20とに直交して連結されてい
る。該当接壁22のカバー開口28側の先端には、雄コ
ネクタ4に対する当接面22bが形成されている。該当
接面22bは凹部23の上下に位置している。
Each contact wall 22 is orthogonally connected to the side walls 27 of the covers 2, 3 and the upper and lower walls 19, 20 as shown in FIG. A contact surface 22b for the male connector 4 is formed at the tip of the contact wall 22 on the cover opening 28 side. The corresponding contact surface 22b is located above and below the recess 23.

【0015】また、各カバー2,3の側壁27の中間部
内側に、雄コネクタ4に対するテーパ状の押圧用傾斜壁
(傾斜部又は傾斜面)31が形成されている。該押圧用
傾斜壁31は図1の如く雌コネクタ1に向けて内向きに
傾斜している。該押圧用傾斜壁31を境としてカバー
2,3の基端部(後半部)側27aは幅広に、カバー
2,3の先端部(前半部)側27bは幅狭になってい
る。該押圧用傾斜壁31は雄コネクタ4の後段部(肩
部)32に当接可能である。
A tapered pressing inclined wall (inclined portion or inclined surface) 31 for the male connector 4 is formed inside the intermediate portion of the side wall 27 of each of the covers 2 and 3. The pressing inclined wall 31 is inclined inward toward the female connector 1 as shown in FIG. The base 27 (rear half) side 27a of the covers 2 and 3 is wider and the tip 27 (front half) side 27b of the covers 2 and 3 is narrower than the pressing inclined wall 31. The inclined wall 31 for pressing can be brought into contact with a rear portion (shoulder portion) 32 of the male connector 4.

【0016】本例では、図1の如くカバー2,3の基端
方の開口29(図2)内に雌コネクタ1の両側部がやや
進入し、カバー2,3の上下壁19,20が雌コネクタ
ハウジング5の上下壁33に接して位置する。カバー
2,3の先端壁39には、雄コネクタ4の電線34を導
出させる開口35が切欠形成されている。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, both sides of the female connector 1 enter the openings 29 (FIG. 2) at the base ends of the covers 2 and 3 slightly, and the upper and lower walls 19 and 20 of the covers 2 and 3 are closed. It is located in contact with the upper and lower walls 33 of the female connector housing 5. An opening 35 through which the electric wire 34 of the male connector 4 is led out is formed in the distal end wall 39 of each of the covers 2 and 3.

【0017】また、一方のカバー2の上下壁19,20
には本係止突起36が形成され、他方のカバー3の上下
壁19,20に、該本係止突起36に対する係合孔37
を有する可撓性の係合枠片38が突出形成されている。
該本係止突起36と係合枠片38とで本係止手段が構成
される。
The upper and lower walls 19, 20 of one cover 2
Are formed on the upper and lower walls 19 and 20 of the other cover 3 with engaging holes 37 for the main locking projection 36.
A flexible engagement frame piece 38 having a projection is formed.
The final locking projection 36 and the engagement frame piece 38 constitute the final locking means.

【0018】図3は、雌コネクタ1に雄コネクタ4を仮
嵌合させた状態を示すものである。雄コネクタ4のフー
ド部9の前端9aは雌コネクタ1の仮係止突起13を乗
り越え、仮係止突起13が仮係合孔16内に長手方向移
動自在に係合している。各端子7,10は接続を開始し
ようとするところである。フード部9の先端9aはカバ
ー2,3の各当接壁22bの先端に当接し、カバー2,
3を捩りコイルばね24(図1)の付勢に抗して矢印ロ
の如く閉じる方向に押圧する。
FIG. 3 shows a state in which the male connector 4 is temporarily fitted to the female connector 1. The front end 9a of the hood portion 9 of the male connector 4 rides over the temporary locking projection 13 of the female connector 1, and the temporary locking projection 13 is movably engaged in the temporary engaging hole 16 in the longitudinal direction. Each terminal 7, 10 is about to start a connection. The tip 9a of the hood portion 9 contacts the tip of each contact wall 22b of the covers 2 and 3, and the cover 2,
3 is pressed in the closing direction as shown by the arrow B against the bias of the torsion coil spring 24 (FIG. 1).

【0019】図3の状態から雄コネクタ4を雌コネクタ
1に嵌合していく途中で、作業者が雄コネクタ4の嵌合
操作を中止した場合には、すなわちコネクタ1,4が半
嵌合である場合には、カバー2,3が捩りコイルばね1
8で開き方向に付勢されているから、その付勢力でフー
ド部9の先端9aが当接壁22の先端22bでコネクタ
離脱方向に押圧され、それにより雄コネクタ4が押し出
されると共に、カバー2,3が全開状態となる。それに
より、作業者が目視でコネクタ嵌合不良を簡単且つ確実
に検知できる。
If the worker stops the fitting operation of the male connector 4 during the fitting of the male connector 4 to the female connector 1 from the state shown in FIG. , The covers 2 and 3 are torsion coil springs 1
8, the distal end 9a of the hood portion 9 is pressed in the connector detaching direction by the distal end 22b of the contact wall 22 by the urging force, whereby the male connector 4 is pushed out and the cover 2 is pressed. , 3 are fully opened. This allows the operator to easily and reliably detect the connector fitting failure visually.

【0020】雄コネクタ4の嵌合操作は、図3の状態か
らカバー2,3を閉めていくことによって行われる。す
なわち、カバー2,3の各押圧用傾斜壁31が雄コネク
タ4の後段部32をコネクタ嵌合方向に押圧し、雄コネ
クタ4を雌コネクタ1に嵌合させていく。カバー2,3
の各当接壁22は雄コネクタ4のフード部9に押されて
カバー2,3と一体に閉じ方向に回動し、フード部9と
の当接が解除される。
The fitting operation of the male connector 4 is performed by closing the covers 2 and 3 from the state shown in FIG. That is, the inclined walls 31 for pressing of the covers 2 and 3 press the rear part 32 of the male connector 4 in the connector fitting direction, and the male connector 4 is fitted to the female connector 1. Cover 2, 3
Each contact wall 22 is pushed by the hood 9 of the male connector 4 and rotates integrally with the covers 2 and 3 in the closing direction, whereby the contact with the hood 9 is released.

【0021】コネクタ1,4の完全嵌合と同時にカバー
2の本係止突起36がカバー3の係合枠片38に係合
し、両カバー2,3がロックされる。カバー2,3の各
押圧用傾斜壁31は雄コネクタ4の後段部32に接し、
カバー2,3の前半の幅狭部27bは雄コネクタ4の筒
状の電線導出部30に接する。カバー2,3は雄コネク
タ4を全体的に覆って外部から保護し、且つ雄コネクタ
4を抜け出しなく本係止させる。雄コネクタ4側の電線
34はカバー2,3の開口35から導出される。
At the same time when the connectors 1 and 4 are completely fitted, the final locking projections 36 of the cover 2 are engaged with the engagement frame pieces 38 of the cover 3 and the covers 2 and 3 are locked. The inclined walls 31 for pressing the covers 2 and 3 are in contact with the rear part 32 of the male connector 4,
The narrow portions 27b in the first half of the covers 2 and 3 are in contact with the cylindrical electric wire lead-out portion 30 of the male connector 4. The covers 2 and 3 entirely cover the male connector 4 to protect it from the outside, and make the male connector 4 fully locked without slipping out. The electric wire 34 on the male connector 4 side is led out from the opening 35 of the covers 2 and 3.

【0022】また、雄コネクタ4を離脱させる際には、
図5の如く、本係止手段36,38によるカバー2,3
のロックを解除し、カバー2,3を開くことにより、捩
りコイルばね18の付勢力(カバー開き方向に働く)も
手伝って、カバー2,3の各当接壁22の先端22bが
雄コネクタ4のフード部9の先端9aを矢印ハの如くコ
ネクタ離脱方向に押圧する。これにより、雄コネクタ4
が低力で簡単に離脱される。
When the male connector 4 is detached,
As illustrated in FIG.
Is unlocked and the covers 2 and 3 are opened, the urging force of the torsion coil spring 18 (working in the cover opening direction) is also helped, and the tips 22b of the contact walls 22 of the covers 2 and 3 are connected to the male connector 4. Of the hood portion 9 is pressed in the connector detaching direction as shown by arrow C. Thereby, the male connector 4
Is easily detached with low power.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】以上の如くに、本発明の請求項1によれ
ば、コネクタの嵌合が不完全である場合に、ばね部材の
付勢力でカバーの当接部が相手コネクタ(他方のコネク
タ)をコネクタ離脱方向に押圧するから、相手コネクタ
が押し出され、且つカバーが全開になり、作業者がそれ
らの異常からコネクタ不完全嵌合を目視で簡単且つ確実
に検知することができる。また、コネクタの離脱時に
は、ばね部材の付勢力でカバーの当接壁が相手コネクタ
を離脱方向に押圧するから、コネクタ離脱作業を低力で
楽に行うことができる。また、請求項2によれば、カバ
ーを閉じていくに従って、カバーの傾斜部が相手コネク
タの後段部をコネクタ嵌合方向に押圧するから、コネク
タが確実に嵌合され、それによりコネクタ半嵌合が防止
される。また、請求項3によれば、仮係止手段によりコ
ネクタを仮嵌合させることで、カバーの閉じ操作を両手
で確実に行うことができる。また、カバーを本係止手段
で閉止させることで、相手コネクタが抜け出しなく保持
され、コネクタが本係止されるから、コネクタに本係止
手段を設ける必要がなくなる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the fitting of the connector is incomplete, the abutting portion of the cover is brought into contact with the mating connector (the other connector) by the urging force of the spring member. ) Is pushed in the connector detaching direction, the mating connector is pushed out, and the cover is fully opened, so that the operator can easily and reliably detect the connector incomplete fitting from those abnormalities. Further, when the connector is detached, the contact wall of the cover presses the mating connector in the detaching direction by the urging force of the spring member, so that the connector detaching operation can be performed easily with low power. According to the second aspect, as the cover is closed, the inclined portion of the cover presses the rear part of the mating connector in the connector fitting direction, so that the connector is securely fitted, and thereby the connector is half-fitted. Is prevented. According to the third aspect, the connector is temporarily fitted by the temporary locking means, so that the cover closing operation can be reliably performed with both hands. Further, by closing the cover with the permanent locking means, the mating connector is held without being pulled out and the connector is fully locked, so that it is not necessary to provide the connector with the full locking means.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るコネクタ嵌合検知構造に一実施例
を示す分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a connector fitting detection structure according to the present invention.

【図2】カバーを示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cover.

【図3】コネクタを仮嵌合(仮係止)させた状態を示す
横断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the connector is temporarily fitted (temporarily locked).

【図4】コネクタを完全嵌合させた状態を示す横断面図
である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the connector is completely fitted.

【図5】コネクタを離脱させる状態を示す横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view showing a state in which the connector is detached.

【図6】従来例を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional example.

【図7】同じくコネクタ嵌合状態を示す横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the same connector fitting state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 雌コネクタ 2,3 カバー 4 雄コネクタ 9 フード部 13,16 仮係止手段 22 当接壁 24 捩りコイルばね 31 押圧用傾斜壁 32 後段部 36,37 本係止手段 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Female connector 2, 3 Cover 4 Male connector 9 Hood part 13, 16 Temporary locking means 22 Contact wall 24 Torsion coil spring 31 Pressing inclined wall 32 Rear part 36, 37 Main locking means

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方のコネクタに一対のカバーが開閉自
在に設けられ、該カバーの基部に、他方のコネクタの先
端部に対する当接部が設けられ、該カバーがばね部材で
開き方向に付勢され、該ばね部材の付勢力で該当接部
が、半嵌合状態の他方のコネクタをコネクタ離脱方向に
押圧することを特徴とするコネクタ嵌合検知構造。
A pair of covers are provided on one connector so as to be openable and closable, and a contact portion with a tip of the other connector is provided on a base of the cover, and the cover is urged by a spring member in an opening direction. A connector fitting detection structure, wherein the corresponding contact portion presses the other connector in a half-fitted state in a connector detaching direction by a biasing force of the spring member.
【請求項2】 前記カバーに、前記他方のコネクタの後
段部に対する押圧用傾斜部が形成されたことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載のコネクタ嵌合検知構造。
2. The connector fitting detection structure according to claim 1, wherein an inclined portion for pressing a rear portion of the other connector is formed on the cover.
【請求項3】 前記両コネクタに仮係止手段が設けら
れ、前記一対のカバーに本係止手段が設けられたことを
特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ嵌合検知構
造。
3. The connector fitting detection structure according to claim 1, wherein a temporary locking means is provided on each of the connectors, and a permanent locking means is provided on the pair of covers.
JP02126097A 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 Connector mating detection structure Expired - Fee Related JP3367364B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02126097A JP3367364B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 Connector mating detection structure
DE19804200A DE19804200C2 (en) 1997-02-04 1998-02-03 Device for ensuring the complete coupling of a connector assembly
US09/017,808 US5997342A (en) 1997-02-04 1998-02-03 Connector-coupling detecting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02126097A JP3367364B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 Connector mating detection structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10223313A true JPH10223313A (en) 1998-08-21
JP3367364B2 JP3367364B2 (en) 2003-01-14

Family

ID=12050138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP02126097A Expired - Fee Related JP3367364B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 Connector mating detection structure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5997342A (en)
JP (1) JP3367364B2 (en)
DE (1) DE19804200C2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020155310A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 住友電装株式会社 connector

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3504866B2 (en) * 1998-10-06 2004-03-08 住友電装株式会社 Connector with cover
US6976858B1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-20 Ddk Ltd. Electric connector
CN101604804B (en) * 2008-06-10 2012-06-13 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Socket and plug-and-socket device using same
DE102017208650A1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance with at least one plug for an electrical connection
CN112467451A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-03-09 上海清宁环境规划设计有限公司 Remote control type electric shock prevention socket suitable for closed working condition

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US4341428A (en) * 1980-03-24 1982-07-27 Pintek, Inc. Interconnection system for shielded electrical cable
US4441776A (en) * 1981-11-09 1984-04-10 Itt Corporation Quick detachable coupling
DE3705563C2 (en) * 1987-02-21 1995-04-13 Rutenbeck Wilhelm Gmbh & Co Plastic coupling for telecommunications connectors on extension cables
JP2642544B2 (en) * 1991-09-02 1997-08-20 東洋機械金属株式会社 Setting method of secondary pressure hydraulic pressure switching value in injection molding machine
JP2590878Y2 (en) * 1991-11-12 1999-02-24 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector cover structure
JP2562613Y2 (en) * 1991-12-21 1998-02-16 住友電装株式会社 Waterproof connector
JP2598090Y2 (en) * 1992-04-28 1999-07-26 住友電装株式会社 Lever connector
JP3067468B2 (en) * 1993-04-27 2000-07-17 住友電装株式会社 connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020155310A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 住友電装株式会社 connector
US11139613B2 (en) 2019-03-20 2021-10-05 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector assembly with automatic connection completion detection structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3367364B2 (en) 2003-01-14
DE19804200C2 (en) 2000-09-28
DE19804200A1 (en) 1998-08-06
US5997342A (en) 1999-12-07

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