JPH10212938A - Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine

Info

Publication number
JPH10212938A
JPH10212938A JP9019387A JP1938797A JPH10212938A JP H10212938 A JPH10212938 A JP H10212938A JP 9019387 A JP9019387 A JP 9019387A JP 1938797 A JP1938797 A JP 1938797A JP H10212938 A JPH10212938 A JP H10212938A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
dimensional structure
catalyst
exhaust
structure catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9019387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naohiro Morozumi
直洋 両角
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP9019387A priority Critical patent/JPH10212938A/en
Publication of JPH10212938A publication Critical patent/JPH10212938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F01N13/0097Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2842Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To directly install an exhaust gas purification catalyst in various parts by composing the exhaust gas purification catalyst of any selected from a foaming porous three-dimensional structure catalyst, a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst and a punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst and deforming the same according to the bending shape of, for example, an exhaust pipe. SOLUTION: A foaming porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 is directly welded inside the bending part 9a of an exhaust pipe 9. Alternatively, the foaming porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 is disposed in the bending part 9a of the exhaust pipe 9 and held by transfixing supporting bars to cross each other. Also, a holding body is welded to the bending part 9a of the exhaust pipe 9 and the foaming porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 is held in this bolding body via an inorganic cushion such as a mat. Thus, since the exhaust gas purification catalyst is composed of the foaming porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10, it is deformed according to the shape of the bending part 9a of, for example the exhaust pipe of the exhaust system.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、燃焼後の排気ガ
スを浄化する内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine for purifying exhaust gas after combustion.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】内燃機関の排気ガス浄化として、例えば
内燃機関に接続される排気管内に、排気ガス浄化用触媒
を備えるものがある。この排気ガス浄化用触媒としてP
t、Rh、Pdを主成分とする貴金属触媒によって行わ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art As exhaust gas purification of an internal combustion engine, there is an exhaust gas purification catalyst provided in an exhaust pipe connected to the internal combustion engine, for example. As this exhaust gas purifying catalyst, P
It is performed by a noble metal catalyst containing t, Rh, and Pd as main components.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、Pt、R
h、Pdを主成分とする貴金属触媒を保持する材料とし
て、例えばハニカム状の担体やパイプがある。パイプに
直接貴金属触媒を担持させるとその触媒作用面積は少な
く設置可能な場所を考えると限られた量の排気ガスしか
浄化できない。また、ハニカム状の担体になると、その
表面積が飛躍的に大きくなるが高価になると同時に排気
ガスの排出抵抗も大きくなる。
By the way, Pt, R
As a material for holding a noble metal catalyst containing h and Pd as main components, there are, for example, honeycomb-shaped carriers and pipes. When a noble metal catalyst is directly supported on a pipe, the catalytic action area is small and only a limited amount of exhaust gas can be purified in consideration of a place where the noble metal catalyst can be installed. In the case of a honeycomb-shaped carrier, the surface area is dramatically increased, but the cost is increased and the exhaust gas discharge resistance is also increased.

【0004】また、ハニカム状の担体やパイプでは、円
筒状の構造体のために排気管の曲がり部に取り付けられ
ることが困難で、排気管内の設置する場所にいろいろな
制約があった。
[0004] Further, in the case of a honeycomb-shaped carrier or pipe, it is difficult to attach it to a bent portion of the exhaust pipe due to the cylindrical structure, and there are various restrictions on the installation place in the exhaust pipe.

【0005】この発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、効果的に排気ガスの浄化ができ、しかも安価で排
気ガスの排出抵抗も小さく、排気系への設置場所の自由
度が向上する内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置を提供するこ
とを目的としている。
[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can effectively purify exhaust gas, and is inexpensive, has low exhaust gas discharge resistance, and improves the degree of freedom of installation location in an exhaust system. It is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust gas purification device for an internal combustion engine.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決し、かつ
目的を達成するために、請求項1記載の発明は、内燃機
関の排気系に、排気ガス浄化用触媒を備える内燃機関の
排気ガス浄化装置において、前記排気ガス浄化用触媒
を、発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒、針金三次元構造体触
媒、パンチメタル三次元構造体触媒のいずれかで構成し
たことを特徴としている。排気ガス浄化用触媒を、排気
系の例えば排気管の曲がり部の形状に合わせて変形する
等いろいろな部分に直接設置でき、排気系への設置場所
の自由度が向上する。また、排気系のいろいろな場所に
設置できるようになり、排気ガス浄化効率が向上する。
また、安価で排気ガスの排出抵抗も小さくなり、排気ガ
ス抵抗が大きい場所でも使用できる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and to achieve the object, the invention according to claim 1 provides an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas purifying catalyst in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine. In the purifying apparatus, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by one of a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst, a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst, and a punched metal three-dimensional structure catalyst. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst can be directly installed in various parts of the exhaust system, for example, deformed according to the shape of the bent portion of the exhaust pipe, and the degree of freedom of the installation location in the exhaust system is improved. Further, it can be installed at various places in the exhaust system, and the exhaust gas purification efficiency is improved.
Further, it is inexpensive, has low exhaust gas exhaust resistance, and can be used in places where exhaust gas resistance is high.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の内燃機関の排気
ガス浄化装置の実施の形態について説明する。図1は内
燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置を備える自動二輪車の側面図
である。自動二輪車1の車体フレーム2には、内燃機関
3が搭載されている。この内燃機関3の気筒4の後側に
は、吸気系5を構成する吸気管6が接続され、さらに吸
気管6に気化器7が接続されている。内燃機関3の気筒
4の前側には、排気系8を構成する排気管9が接続さ
れ、この排気管9は内燃機関3の前側から下側方を通
り、後方の後輪70の側方まで延びている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine according to the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle provided with an exhaust gas purification device for an internal combustion engine. An internal combustion engine 3 is mounted on a body frame 2 of the motorcycle 1. An intake pipe 6 forming an intake system 5 is connected to the rear side of the cylinder 4 of the internal combustion engine 3, and a carburetor 7 is connected to the intake pipe 6. An exhaust pipe 9 constituting an exhaust system 8 is connected to the front side of the cylinder 4 of the internal combustion engine 3. The exhaust pipe 9 passes from the front side to the lower side of the internal combustion engine 3 and extends to the rear side of the rear wheel 70. Extending.

【0008】この内燃機関3は、排気系8に排気ガス浄
化用触媒を備え、燃焼後の排気ガスを浄化するようにな
っている。次に、この内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置につ
いて説明する。
The internal combustion engine 3 is provided with an exhaust gas purifying catalyst in the exhaust system 8, and purifies the exhaust gas after combustion. Next, the exhaust gas purifying apparatus for the internal combustion engine will be described.

【0009】図2乃至図4は排気ガス浄化用触媒を発泡
多孔質三次元構造体触媒で構成した実施の形態を示し、
図2は排気管へ発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒を配置した
状態を示す図、図3は発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒の構
成を示す模式図、図4は排気管への発泡多孔質三次元構
造体触媒の取付状態を示す図である。
FIGS. 2 to 4 show an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst is arranged in an exhaust pipe, FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the attachment state of a three-dimensional-structure catalyst.

【0010】この実施の形態では、排気ガス浄化用触媒
が発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10で構成されている。
発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10は、図2に示すように
排気管9のの曲がり部9aに例えば3個配置されてい
る。この発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10は円柱板状に
形成される。この発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10の製
造の一例を示すと、スポンジ等の発泡樹脂体を導電処理
して、例えばニッケル、あるいはニッケルクロム等の金
属で電気メッキを施し、その後発泡樹脂体を燃焼除去
し、合金化して図3に示すような金属発泡体を製造す
る。
In this embodiment, an exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10.
As shown in FIG. 2, for example, three foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalysts 10 are arranged in a bent portion 9 a of the exhaust pipe 9. The three-dimensionally expanded porous catalyst 10 is formed in a columnar plate shape. An example of the production of the foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 will be described. A foamed resin body such as a sponge is subjected to a conductive treatment, and is electroplated with a metal such as nickel or nickel chrome. It is burned off and alloyed to produce a metal foam as shown in FIG.

【0011】この発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10は、
図4(a)に示すように、排気管9の曲がり部9a内に
直接溶接する。あるいは、図4(b)に示すように、排
気管9の曲がり部9aに発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒1
0を配置し、支持棒11をクロスして櫛刺して保持す
る。また、図4(c)に示すように、排気管9の曲がり
部9aに保持体12を溶接し、この保持体12にマット
等の無機物のクッション13を介して発泡多孔質三次元
構造体触媒10を保持する。
The foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 is as follows:
As shown in FIG. 4 (a), welding is performed directly into the bent portion 9a of the exhaust pipe 9. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the expanded porous three-dimensional structure
The support bar 11 is crossed and combed and held. As shown in FIG. 4 (c), a holding body 12 is welded to the bent portion 9a of the exhaust pipe 9, and a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst is attached to the holding body 12 via an inorganic cushion 13 such as a mat. Hold 10

【0012】このように、排気ガス浄化用触媒を、発泡
多孔質三次元構造体触媒10で構成することで、排気系
8の例えば排気管9の曲がり部9aの形状に合わせて変
形していろいろな部分に直接設置でき、排気系8への設
置場所の自由度が向上する。また、排気系8のいろいろ
な場所に設置できるようになり、内燃機関に応じて最適
な位置に発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10を配置するこ
とができるため、排気ガス浄化効率が向上する。また、
発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒10であり、安価で排気ガ
スの排出抵抗も小さくなり、排気ガス抵抗が大きい場所
でも使用できる。
As described above, since the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by the foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10, it is deformed in accordance with the shape of the bent portion 9a of the exhaust system 8, for example, the exhaust pipe 9, and variously. Can be installed directly on the exhaust system 8, and the degree of freedom of the installation location for the exhaust system 8 is improved. Further, since the catalyst can be installed at various places in the exhaust system 8, and the foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 can be arranged at an optimum position according to the internal combustion engine, the exhaust gas purification efficiency is improved. Also,
The foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 is inexpensive, has low exhaust gas discharge resistance, and can be used even in a place where exhaust gas resistance is high.

【0013】図5は排気ガス浄化用触媒を発泡多孔質三
次元構造体触媒で構成した実施の形態を示す図である。
発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒20は、図2乃至図4に示
すものと同様に金属発泡体で構成されるが、この実施の
形態では、円筒状に形成されている。この円筒状の発泡
多孔質三次元構造体触媒20は、同様に排気管9の曲が
り部9aの形状に合わせて挿入して配置される。なお、
図2乃至図4の円柱板状の発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒
10及び図5の円筒状の発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒2
0は、排気管9の曲がり部9に限定されず、直線部にも
同様に配置することができる。
FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst.
The foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 20 is formed of a metal foam in the same manner as that shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, but is formed in a cylindrical shape in this embodiment. The cylindrical foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 20 is similarly inserted and arranged according to the shape of the bent portion 9 a of the exhaust pipe 9. In addition,
The cylindrical foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 10 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and the cylindrical foamed porous three-dimensional structured catalyst 2 shown in FIG.
0 is not limited to the bent portion 9 of the exhaust pipe 9 but can be similarly arranged in a straight portion.

【0014】図6は排気ガス浄化用触媒を針金三次元構
造体触媒で構成した実施の形態を示す図である。図6
(a)の実施の形態の排気ガス浄化用触媒は、ステンレ
ス、チタン等の金属針金に触媒を担持させた針金三次元
構造体触媒30で構成され、複数のうず巻状針金30a
に軸方向の直線状針金30bを溶接し、さらに径方向の
直線状針金30cを溶接して構成される。図6(b)の
実施の形態は、針金三次元構造体触媒40が複数のうず
巻状20Cr5Al箔40aに、軸方向の直線状針金4
0bを溶接して構成される。図6(c)の実施の形態
は、針金三次元構造体触媒50が複数の軸方向の直線状
パイプ棒50aに、環状針金50bを溶接して構成され
る。
FIG. 6 is a view showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst. FIG.
The exhaust gas purifying catalyst according to the embodiment (a) is constituted by a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst 30 in which a catalyst is carried on a metal wire such as stainless steel or titanium, and a plurality of spirally wound wires 30a.
, A linear wire 30b in the axial direction is welded, and a linear wire 30c in the radial direction is further welded. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6B, the wire three-dimensional structure catalyst 40 includes a plurality of spirally wound 20Cr5Al foils 40a on an axial straight wire 4a.
0b is welded. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 (c), a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst 50 is formed by welding an annular wire 50b to a plurality of linear pipe rods 50a in the axial direction.

【0015】このように、排気ガス浄化用触媒を、ステ
ンレス、チタン等の金属針金に触媒を担持させて針金三
次元構造体触媒30,40,50で構成することで、排
気系8の例えば排気管9の曲がり部9aの形状に合わせ
て変形する等いろいろな部分に直接溶接して設置でき、
排気系8への設置場所の自由度が向上する。また、排気
系8のいろいろな場所に設置できるようになり、同様に
内燃機関に応じて最適な位置に配置することができ気ガ
ス浄化効率が向上する。また、排気ガス浄化用触媒は、
針金三次元構造体触媒30,40,50で構成されてお
り、より安価で排気ガスの排出抵抗もさらに小さくな
り、排気ガス抵抗が大きい場所でも使用できる。
As described above, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by the wire three-dimensionally structured catalysts 30, 40, and 50 by carrying the catalyst on a metal wire such as stainless steel or titanium. It can be directly welded and installed on various parts such as deforming according to the shape of the bent part 9a of the pipe 9,
The degree of freedom of the installation location in the exhaust system 8 is improved. Further, the exhaust system 8 can be installed at various places, and similarly, it can be arranged at an optimum position according to the internal combustion engine, and the gas gas purification efficiency is improved. Also, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is
The three-dimensional wire structure catalysts 30, 40, and 50 are used, and are cheaper, have lower exhaust gas discharge resistance, and can be used in places with high exhaust gas resistance.

【0016】図7は排気ガス浄化用触媒をパンチメタル
三次元構造体触媒で構成した実施の形態を示す図であ
る。この実施の形態の排気ガス浄化用触媒は、パンチメ
タル三次元構造体触媒60で構成される。パンチメタル
三次元構造体触媒60は、複数の円形板状パンチメタル
60aに、複数の軸方向の直線状針金60bを溶接して
構成される。
FIG. 7 is a view showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst according to this embodiment is constituted by a punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst 60. The punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst 60 is configured by welding a plurality of axial linear wires 60b to a plurality of circular plate-shaped punch metals 60a.

【0017】このように、排気ガス浄化用触媒を、パン
チメタル三次元構造体触媒60で構成することで、排気
系8の例えば排気管9の曲がり部9aの形状に合わせて
直線状針金60bが変形する等いろいろな部分にパンチ
メタル三次元構造体触媒60を直接溶接して設置でき、
排気系8への設置場所の自由度が向上する。また、排気
系8のいろいろな場所に設置できるようになり、排気ガ
ス浄化効率が向上する。また、排気ガス浄化用触媒を、
パンチメタル三次元構造体触媒60で構成しており、よ
り安価で排気ガスの排出抵抗も小さくなり、排気ガス抵
抗が大きい場所でも使用できる。
As described above, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by the punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst 60, so that the straight wire 60b is formed in accordance with the shape of the bent portion 9a of the exhaust pipe 9 of the exhaust system 8, for example. Punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst 60 can be directly welded and installed on various parts such as deforming,
The degree of freedom of the installation location in the exhaust system 8 is improved. Further, it can be installed in various places of the exhaust system 8, and the exhaust gas purification efficiency is improved. Also, the exhaust gas purification catalyst
It is constituted by a punched metal three-dimensional structure catalyst 60, is more inexpensive, has lower exhaust gas discharge resistance, and can be used in places where the exhaust gas resistance is higher.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】前記したように、請求項1記載の発明で
は、排気ガス浄化用触媒を、発泡多孔質三次元構造体触
媒、針金三次元構造体触媒、パンチメタル三次元構造体
触媒のいずれかで構成したから、排気系の例えば排気管
の曲がり部の形状に合わせて変形する等いろいろな部分
に直接設置でき、排気系への設置場所の自由度が向上す
る。また、排気系のいろいろな場所に設置できるように
なり、排気ガス浄化効率が向上する。また、安価で排気
ガスの排出抵抗も小さくなり、排気ガス抵抗が大きい場
所でも使用できる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the exhaust gas purifying catalyst may be any one of a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst, a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst, and a punched metal three-dimensional structure catalyst. Therefore, it can be directly installed in various parts of the exhaust system, for example, deformed according to the shape of the bent portion of the exhaust pipe, and the degree of freedom of the installation location in the exhaust system is improved. Further, it can be installed at various places in the exhaust system, and the exhaust gas purification efficiency is improved. Further, it is inexpensive, has low exhaust gas exhaust resistance, and can be used in places where exhaust gas resistance is high.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置を備える自動二輪
車の側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle including an exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine.

【図2】排気管へ発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒を配置し
た状態を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst is arranged in an exhaust pipe.

【図3】発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒の構成を示す模式
図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration of a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst.

【図4】排気管への発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒の取付
状態を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst is attached to an exhaust pipe.

【図5】排気ガス浄化用触媒を発泡多孔質三次元構造体
触媒で構成した実施の形態を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst.

【図6】排気ガス浄化用触媒を針金三次元構造体触媒で
構成した実施の形態を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a view showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a wire three-dimensional structure catalyst.

【図7】排気ガス浄化用触媒をパンチメタル三次元構造
体触媒で構成した実施の形態を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is constituted by a punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 内燃機関 8 排気系 20 発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒 30,40,50 針金三次元構造体触媒 60 パンチメタル三次元構造体触媒 3 Internal combustion engine 8 Exhaust system 20 Foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst 30, 40, 50 Wire three-dimensional structure catalyst 60 Punched metal three-dimensional structure catalyst

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内燃機関の排気系に、排気ガス浄化用触媒
を備える内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置において、前記排
気ガス浄化用触媒を、発泡多孔質三次元構造体触媒、針
金三次元構造体触媒、パンチメタル三次元構造体触媒の
いずれかで構成したことを特徴とする内燃機関の排気ガ
ス浄化装置。
1. An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas purifying catalyst in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine, wherein the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is a foamed porous three-dimensional structure catalyst, a wire three-dimensional structure. An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine, comprising a catalyst or a punch metal three-dimensional structure catalyst.
JP9019387A 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine Pending JPH10212938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9019387A JPH10212938A (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9019387A JPH10212938A (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10212938A true JPH10212938A (en) 1998-08-11

Family

ID=11997884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9019387A Pending JPH10212938A (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Exhaust gas emission control device for internal combustion engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10212938A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015159698A1 (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-22 株式会社アツミテック Exhaust gas purification system, catalyst and exhaust gas purification method
JP2019105189A (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-27 株式会社榛葉鉄工所 Exhaust emission control device and method for manufacturing and installing exhaust emission control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015159698A1 (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-22 株式会社アツミテック Exhaust gas purification system, catalyst and exhaust gas purification method
JP2019105189A (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-27 株式会社榛葉鉄工所 Exhaust emission control device and method for manufacturing and installing exhaust emission control device

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