JPH10207950A - Raw material ordering system - Google Patents
Raw material ordering systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10207950A JPH10207950A JP754197A JP754197A JPH10207950A JP H10207950 A JPH10207950 A JP H10207950A JP 754197 A JP754197 A JP 754197A JP 754197 A JP754197 A JP 754197A JP H10207950 A JPH10207950 A JP H10207950A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- order
- ordering
- product
- planned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
Landscapes
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Control By Computers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は商品を製造し販売す
る店舗における原材料発注方式に関し、特に製造する製
品を構成する原材料の発注量をタイムリーに決定するた
めの原材料発注方式に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for ordering raw materials in a shop that manufactures and sells commodities, and more particularly to a method for ordering raw materials for determining the order quantity of raw materials constituting a product to be manufactured in a timely manner.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の原材料発注方式は、１つの製品を
構成する原材料を、製品の製造量より個々に計算した結
果を基に発注量を決めて発注行為を行っていた。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional raw material ordering method, an ordering operation is performed by deciding an order amount based on a result of individually calculating a raw material constituting one product from a production amount of the product.
【０００３】例えば、特開平７−１２９６６０「ＭＲＰ
処理装置」では、資材部品の手配に関する資材所要計画
（ＭＲＰ：Ｍａｔｅｒｉａｌ Ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ
Ｐｌａｎｎｉｎｇ）を複数の製品のオーダ情報を管理
するオーダ管理部と、各製品に必要な資材部品を示す部
品構成情報を管理する部品構成管理部とから、製品のオ
ーダに対応しＭＲＰ処理制御部を介してＭＲＰ処理部で
所定の期間に必要な部品数を算出し効率的な生産管理を
行う。For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-129660 "MRP
In the “processing device”, a material requirement plan (MRP: Material Requirements) for arranging material parts
An MRP processing control unit corresponding to the product order is provided by an order management unit that manages order information of a plurality of products and a component configuration management unit that manages component configuration information indicating material parts necessary for each product. Through the MRP processing unit, the number of parts required for a predetermined period is calculated, and efficient production management is performed.
【０００４】また、特開平４−１２２５５８「生産管理
システム」では、生産する製品の数量と生産する順位か
らなる生産計画情報記憶手段と、各製品を構成する部品
および所要個数からなる製品構成情報をもつ製品構成情
報記憶手段と、部品の自動倉庫をもち部品毎に在庫数を
管理する在庫管理手段とから、１週間に１回、１週間分
の各日に生産する生産計画、部品表リストおよび伝票デ
ータを作成し部品メーカに発注する。In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-122558, "production management system", production plan information storage means comprising the quantity of products to be produced and the order of production, and product composition information comprising parts constituting each product and a required number are stored. Product planning information storage means, and an inventory management means having an automatic warehouse for parts and managing the number of stocks for each part. Create slip data and place an order with a parts manufacturer.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の発注方
式では、製品を製造するために必要な原材料の発注量を
決定する段階において、原材料を１つの製品として捉
え、単に製品の製造に必要な原材料の数量を決定し１週
間に１回の割合で発注していたため生鮮食品を用いた短
納期の発注方式には適していない。In the conventional ordering system described above, in the stage of determining the order quantity of raw materials necessary for manufacturing a product, the raw materials are regarded as one product, and the raw materials necessary for manufacturing the product are simply regarded as one product. Since the quantity of raw materials is determined and the order is placed once a week, it is not suitable for a short delivery order method using fresh food.
【０００６】本発明の目的は、生鮮品を用いる短納期の
製品を製造するために使用する原材料を原材料製造メー
カーに発注する段階において、その発注量を最適化する
ことにより、過剰在庫による原材料の鮮度低下および廃
棄、または原材料不足による製品製造不可の問題を解決
する短納期の原材料発注方式を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to optimize the order quantity of raw materials used for producing short-term products using perishable products at the stage of ordering them from raw material manufacturers. It is an object of the present invention to provide a raw material ordering system with a short delivery time which solves the problem that a product cannot be manufactured due to deterioration in freshness and disposal, or shortage of raw materials.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】第１の発明の原材料発注
方式は、前記製品の製造に必要とする原材料の構成を記
録した製品構成ファイルと、前記原材料の使用状態を記
録した原材料積算ファイルと、製品の製造計画を含む製
造計画情報を取得する製品製造計画処理部と、前記製品
構成ファイルを参照し、前記製品の製造に必要となる原
材料の使用予定数を算出する必要原材料算出処理部と、
算出された前記原材料の使用予定数を前記原材料積算フ
ァイルの前記原材料に該当する使用予定数に積算する使
用原材料積算処理部と、発注が必要となる原材料を判断
し表示装置に表示する必要原材料表示処理部と、表示さ
れた前記原材料の発注伝票を作成し発注を行う発注処理
部と、入荷時に原材料の入荷量を含む入荷情報を取得し
前記原材料積算ファイルを更新する入荷処理部と、を備
えて構成されている。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a raw material ordering system comprising: a product configuration file recording a configuration of raw materials required for manufacturing the product; a raw material integration file recording a use state of the raw materials; A product manufacturing plan processing unit that obtains manufacturing plan information including a product manufacturing plan, and a necessary raw material calculation processing unit that refers to the product configuration file and calculates a planned use number of raw materials required for manufacturing the product. ,
A raw material integration processing unit that integrates the calculated planned use number of the raw material into the planned use number corresponding to the raw material in the raw material integration file, and a necessary raw material display that determines a raw material that needs to be ordered and displays it on a display device. A processing unit, an order processing unit that creates and displays an order slip for the displayed raw material, and an arrival processing unit that obtains receiving information including the amount of raw material received when receiving and updates the raw material integration file. It is configured.
【０００８】また、第２の発明の原材料発注方式は、第
１の発明において前記製造計画情報は、製品の種別を示
す製品コードと、前記製品の製造数を示す製造予定数
と、前記製品の製造時期を示す製造開始年月日とを備え
て構成されている。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the raw material ordering method according to the first aspect, the production plan information includes a product code indicating a type of a product, a planned production number indicating a production number of the product, The date and time of production indicating the production time are provided.
【０００９】さらに、第３の発明の原材料発注方式は、
第１の発明において前記製品構成ファイルは、製品コー
ド毎の製造時に必要とする原材料データを有しこの原材
料データの総数を示す構成原材料数と、原材料の種別を
示す原材料コードと、１個の製品の製造に使用する原材
料使用数と、原材料を発注する単位を示す発注単位と、
を備えて構成されている。さらに、第４の発明の原材料
発注方式は、第１の発明において前記原材料積算ファイ
ルは、原材料毎に発注予定域および前発注域を有し、前
記発注予定域は、製品の製造に必要な原材料使用数を積
算する累積使用予定数と積算した積算更新年月日と、前
記累積使用予定数を減算した在庫量と不足分を補充する
ための発注数量と、発注識別を示す発注番号と発注年月
日と、発注した原材料が入荷されるとき使用される入荷
年月日と入荷量とから構成され、前記前発注域は、前記
発注予定域が発注されたとき履歴として記録されること
を備えて構成されている。Further, the raw material ordering method of the third invention is as follows.
In the first invention, the product configuration file includes raw material data required for manufacturing for each product code, the number of constituent raw materials indicating a total number of the raw material data, a raw material code indicating a type of the raw material, and one product. The number of raw materials used to manufacture the raw materials, the ordering unit indicating the unit for ordering the raw materials,
It is provided with. Further, in the raw material ordering method according to a fourth invention, in the first invention, the raw material integration file has a planned ordering area and a pre-ordering area for each raw material, and the planned ordering area includes a raw material necessary for manufacturing a product. Cumulative scheduled use number to accumulate the used number, accumulated update date and time accumulated, order quantity for replenishing stock and shortage by subtracting the cumulative scheduled use number, order number and order year indicating order identification The date, the date of arrival and the amount of arrival used when the ordered raw materials are received, the pre-order area is recorded as a history when the planned order area is ordered It is configured.
【００１０】さらに、第５の発明の原材料発注方式は、
第１または４の発明において前記必要原材料表示処理部
における発注の判断は、前記原材料積算ファイルから検
出された発注予定域の累積使用予定数を前発注域の在庫
量から減算した数値が規定の在庫量以下のときは減算し
た数値を発注予定域の発注数量に編集し、前記前発注域
が存在しないときは発注予定域の累積使用予定数を同域
の発注数量に編集することにより構成されている。Further, a raw material ordering method according to a fifth aspect of the present invention
In the first or fourth aspect of the present invention, the determination of the order in the necessary raw material display processing section is performed by determining a value obtained by subtracting the cumulative use number in the planned order area detected from the raw material integration file from the stock amount in the previous order area. When the quantity is equal to or less than the quantity, the subtracted numerical value is edited into the order quantity of the planned order area, and when the previous order area does not exist, the cumulative use quantity of the planned order area is edited into the order quantity of the same area. I have.
【００１１】さらに、第６の発明の原材料発注方式は、
第１の発明において前記入荷情報は、入荷した原材料の
種別を示す原材料コードと、発注されたときの発注年月
日および発注番号と、入荷されたときの入荷年月日およ
び入荷量とを備えることにより構成されている。Further, a raw material ordering method according to a sixth aspect of the present invention
In the first invention, the arrival information includes a raw material code indicating a type of the received raw material, an order date and an order number when an order is placed, and an arrival date and an arrival amount when the order is received. It is constituted by.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の一つの実施の形態
について図面を参照して説明する。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【００１３】図１は、本発明の実施の形態を示すブロッ
ク図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【００１４】図２は、本発明における製品毎の製造予定
数を含む製造計画情報のレイアウト図である。FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of manufacturing plan information including the planned number of products for each product according to the present invention.
【００１５】図３は、本発明における製品毎に必要とす
る原材料を構成した製品構成ファイルのレイアウト図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a layout diagram of a product configuration file in which raw materials required for each product in the present invention are configured.
【００１６】図４は、本発明における原材料毎に使用予
定数を積算した原材料積算ファイルのレイアウト図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a layout diagram of a raw material integration file in which the planned use number is integrated for each raw material in the present invention.
【００１７】図５は、原材料毎に入荷量を含む入荷情報
のレイアウト図である。FIG. 5 is a layout diagram of the arrival information including the amount of arrival for each raw material.
【００１８】本実施の形態は、図１に示すように、製品
製造計画処理部１と必要原材料算出処理部２と使用原材
料積算処理部３と必要原材料表示処理部４と発注処理部
５と入荷処理部６とからなる処理装置１２と、予め設定
された製品構成ファイル７と原材料積算ファイル８とか
らなる記憶装置１５と、処理装置１２の処理をコンピュ
ータに機能させるプログラムを記録した記録媒体９と、
入力装置１３と、出力装置１４とから構成される。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a product manufacturing plan processing unit 1, a necessary raw material calculation processing unit 2, a used raw material integration processing unit 3, a required raw material display processing unit 4, an order processing unit 5, A processing device 12 including a processing unit 6; a storage device 15 including a preset product configuration file 7 and a raw material integration file 8; and a recording medium 9 storing a program for causing a computer to perform the processing of the processing device 12. ,
It comprises an input device 13 and an output device 14.
【００１９】次に、図１、図２、図３、図４および図５
を用いて詳細に説明する。Next, FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG.
This will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
【００２０】製品製造計画処理部１は、図２に示すレイ
アウトの製造計画情報１０が入力装置１３から入力され
たとき起動され、製造計画情報１０の製品コードと製造
予定数と製造開始年月日とを取得し必要原材料算出処理
部２に通知する。The product manufacturing plan processing section 1 is activated when the manufacturing plan information 10 of the layout shown in FIG. 2 is input from the input device 13, and the product code, the planned production number, and the production start date of the production planning information 10 And notifies the necessary raw material calculation processing unit 2.
【００２１】必要原材料算出処理部２は、通知された製
品コードで図３に示すレイアウトの製品構成ファイル７
を検索し、通知された製造予定数から必要となる原材料
コード毎の使用予定数を算出（製造予定数×原材料使用
数÷発注単位＝使用予定数）し、原材料コード毎に算出
された使用予定数を内部メモリの積算作業エリアに順次
格納し、製造計画情報１０の全製品コードの処理が終了
したとき使用原材料積算処理部３に通知する。The necessary raw material calculation processing unit 2 uses the product code of the notification to produce a product configuration file 7 having the layout shown in FIG.
Is calculated, and the expected number of used materials for each required raw material code is calculated from the notified number of planned production (the number of planned production times × the number of used raw materials ÷ the ordering unit = the number of planned uses), and the usage schedule calculated for each raw material code is calculated. The numbers are sequentially stored in the integration work area of the internal memory, and when the processing of all the product codes of the manufacturing plan information 10 is completed, the number is notified to the used raw material integration processing unit 3.
【００２２】使用原材料積算処理部３は、内部メモリの
積算作業エリアに格納された原材料コードで図４に示す
レイアウトの原材料積算ファイル８を検索し、積算作業
エリアに格納された原材料コードに対応する使用予定数
を、検索した原材料積算ファイル８の発注予定域の累積
使用予定数に積算し、同域の積算更新年月日にシステム
で管理しているシステム年月日をセットし原材料積算フ
ァイル８へ出力する。積算作業エリアに格納された全原
材料コードの原材料積算ファイル８への積算処理が終了
したとき必要原材料表示処理部４に通知する。The used raw material integration processing section 3 searches the raw material integration file 8 having the layout shown in FIG. 4 by using the raw material code stored in the integrated work area of the internal memory, and corresponds to the raw material code stored in the integrated work area. The planned use number is added to the cumulative planned use number of the ordering area of the retrieved raw material totalization file 8, and the system date managed by the system is set to the cumulative update date of the same area. Output to When the integration processing of all the raw material codes stored in the integration work area into the raw material integration file 8 is completed, the necessary raw material display processing unit 4 is notified.
【００２３】必要原材料表示処理部４は、システム年月
日で原材料積算ファイル８を検索し同一の積算更新年月
日の原材料コードを検出する。検出した原材料コードの
履歴情報である前発注域の有無をチェックし無ければ発
注予定域の累積使用予定数を同域の発注数量にセットす
る。The necessary raw material display processing section 4 searches the raw material integration file 8 by the system date to detect the raw material code of the same integrated update date. If it is not checked whether there is a previous order area, which is the history information of the detected raw material code, the cumulative use number of the order area is set to the order quantity of the same area.
【００２４】前記検出した原材料コードの前発注域が有
るとき、直近の前発注域の在庫量をチェックし在庫量が
１未満のとき発注予定域の累積使用予定数を同域の発注
数量にセットし、原材料コードと発注予定域の発注数量
と積算更新年月日とを出力装置１４に表示し原材料積算
ファイル８に出力後、システム年月日で原材料積算ファ
イル８を検索し同一の積算更新年月日の原材料コードを
検出する。When there is a pre-order area for the detected raw material code, the stock quantity in the latest pre-order area is checked, and when the stock quantity is less than 1, the cumulative use number of the planned order area is set to the order quantity in the same area. Then, the raw material code, the order quantity of the planned ordering area, and the totalization update date are displayed on the output device 14 and output to the raw material totalization file 8, and then the raw material totalization file 8 is searched by the system date to obtain the same totalization update year. Detect the raw material code of the date.
【００２５】また、前記検出した原材料コードの発注の
履歴が存在したときは、直近の前発注域の在庫量が１以
上のとき発注予定域の累積使用予定数を直前の在庫量か
ら減算した数値が１以上のとき発注が不要なため発注予
定域の発注数量に０をセットし、減算した数値が１未満
のとき前記減算した数値を発注予定域の在庫量および発
注数量にセットし、原材料コードと発注予定域の発注数
量と積算更新年月日とを出力装置１４に表示し原材料積
算ファイル８に出力後、システム年月日で原材料積算フ
ァイル８を検索し同一の積算更新年月日の原材料コード
を検出する。When there is an order history of the detected raw material code, if the stock quantity in the latest previous order area is 1 or more, a numerical value obtained by subtracting the cumulative use quantity in the order area from the immediately preceding stock quantity. If the value is 1 or more, no order is required, so set the order quantity in the planned order area to 0, and if the subtracted value is less than 1, set the subtracted value to the stock quantity and order quantity in the planned order area, And the order quantity of the planned ordering area and the cumulative update date are displayed on the output device 14 and output to the raw material total file 8. Then, the raw material total file 8 is searched by the system date and the same raw material update date is calculated. Detect code.
【００２６】システム年月日で原材料積算ファイル８の
終了を検出したとき発注処理部５に通知する。When the end of the raw material integration file 8 is detected on the date of the system, the order processing unit 5 is notified.
【００２７】発注処理部５は、出力装置１４に表示され
た原材料コードで原材料積算ファイル８を検索し連番で
管理している発注番号を検出した原材料コードの発注予
定域の発注番号にセットし、同域の更新年月日から発注
単位を考慮した発注年月日を算出し同域の発注年月日に
セットし、原材料コードと発注年月日と発注番号と発注
量とで発注伝票を作成し発注する。The order processing section 5 searches the raw material integration file 8 with the raw material code displayed on the output device 14 and sets the order number managed by the serial number to the order number in the planned order area of the detected raw material code. Calculate the order date considering the order unit from the renewal date of the same area, set the order date of the same area, and set the order slip using the raw material code, order date, order number and order quantity. Create and place an order.
【００２８】発注伝票を作成した発注予定域の編集内容
を前発注域に履歴情報として出力し、発注予定域の全内
容をクリアし原材料積算ファイル８に出力する。表示装
置に表示された全原材料コードが終了するまで順次処理
を行い終了したとき製造計画情報１０に対応した原材料
の発注処理を終了する。。The edited contents of the planned ordering area in which the order slip was created are output as history information to the previous ordering area, and all the contents of the planned ordering area are cleared and output to the raw material integration file 8. The processing is sequentially performed until all the raw material codes displayed on the display device are completed. When the processing is completed, the raw material order processing corresponding to the manufacturing plan information 10 is completed. .
【００２９】入荷処理部６は、図５に示すレイアウトの
入荷情報１１が入力装置１３から入力されたとき起動さ
れ入荷情報１１を取得する。取得した原材料コードと発
注年月日と発注番号で原材料積算ファイル８を検索し検
出した該当の前発注域の入荷年月日と入荷量に、取得し
た入荷情報１１の入荷年月日と入荷量をそれぞれセット
し、取得した入荷量を同域の在庫量に加算する。The arrival processing section 6 is activated when the arrival information 11 having the layout shown in FIG. 5 is input from the input device 13, and acquires the arrival information 11. The raw material totalization file 8 is searched with the obtained raw material code, order date, and order number, and the received date and amount of the corresponding previous order area detected and detected are added to the received date and amount of the obtained received information 11. Are set, and the obtained arrival amount is added to the stock amount in the same area.
【００３０】取得した入荷量と発注した発注数量と比較
し異なるときは前記入荷量、前記発注数量、前記原材料
コード、前記発注番号を編集した警告メッセージを出力
装置に出力し、入荷情報１１に指定された全原材料コー
ドが終了するまで処理を行う。If the received quantity differs from the ordered quantity, a warning message in which the received quantity, the ordered quantity, the raw material code, and the order number are edited is output to an output device, and designated in the received information 11. The processing is performed until all the processed raw material codes are completed.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、原材料
を発注する時点において、製造予定数の製品を作る場合
に必要となる原材料を追加発注する必要があるか否かを
明確に算出できるようになる。これにより、タイムリー
な発注を行うことが出来ることになり、過剰在庫による
原材料の鮮度低下や不足を抑止する効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, at the time of ordering raw materials, it is possible to clearly calculate whether or not it is necessary to additionally order raw materials necessary for producing a product of a planned number of products. Become like As a result, it is possible to place an order in a timely manner, and there is an effect of suppressing a decrease in freshness or a shortage of raw materials due to excess inventory.
【００３２】その理由は、製造予定数の製品を作るため
に必要となる原材料を、個々の製品で必要となる量を現
在の在庫量より算出するため、在庫が必要最小限とな
る。また、使用量を製品の製造予定数より求めるため原
材料の消費量を確実に捉えることが出来るようになるた
めである。The reason for this is that the amount of raw materials necessary for producing the number of products to be manufactured is calculated from the current stock amount of each product, so that the stock is minimized. In addition, since the amount of use is determined from the number of products to be manufactured, the consumption of raw materials can be reliably grasped.
【図１】本発明の実施の形態を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の実施の形態における製品毎の製造予定
数を含む製造計画情報のレイアウト図である。FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of manufacturing plan information including a planned number of products for each product according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の実施の形態における製品毎に必要とす
る原材料を構成した製品構成ファイルのレイアウト図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a layout diagram of a product configuration file in which raw materials required for each product according to the embodiment of the present invention are configured.
【図４】本発明の実施の形態における原材料毎に使用予
定数を積算した原材料積算ファイルのレイアウト図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a layout diagram of a raw material integration file in which the planned number of use is integrated for each raw material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の実施の形態における原材料毎に入荷量
を含む入荷情報のレイアウト図である。FIG. 5 is a layout diagram of arrival information including an arrival amount for each raw material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
１ 製品製造計画処理部 ２ 必要原材料算出処理部 ３ 使用原材料積算処理部 ４ 必要原材料表示処理部 ５ 発注処理部 ６ 入荷処理部 ７ 製品構成ファイル ８ 原材料積算ファイル ９ 記録媒体 １０ 製造計画情報 １１ 入荷情報 １２ 処理装置 １３ 入力装置 １４ 出力装置 １５ 記憶装置 1 Product Production Planning Processing Section 2 Required Raw Material Calculation Processing Section 3 Used Raw Material Total Processing Section 4 Required Raw Material Display Processing Section 5 Order Processing Section 6 Receiving Processing Section 7 Product Configuration File 8 Raw Material Total File 9 Recording Medium 10 Manufacturing Planning Information 11 Receiving Information Reference Signs List 12 processing device 13 input device 14 output device 15 storage device
Claims (6)
る原材料の発注量を決定し発注を行う原材料発注方式に
おいて、 前記製品の製造に必要とする原材料の構成を記録した製
品構成ファイルと、 前記原材料の使用状態を記録した原材料積算ファイル
と、 製品の製造計画を含む製造計画情報を取得する製品製造
計画処理部と、 前記製品構成ファイルを参照し、前記製品の製造に必要
となる原材料の使用予定数を算出する必要原材料算出処
理部と、 算出された前記原材料の使用予定数を前記原材料積算フ
ァイルの前記原材料に該当する使用予定数に積算する使
用原材料積算処理部と、 発注が必要となる原材料を判断し表示装置に表示する必
要原材料表示処理部と、 表示された前記原材料の発注伝票を作成し発注を行う発
注処理部と、 入荷時に原材料の入荷量を含む入荷情報を取得し前記原
材料積算ファイルを更新する入荷処理部と、を備えるこ
とを特徴とする原材料発注方式。1. A raw material ordering system for determining an order quantity of raw materials necessary for manufacturing a planned product and placing an order, wherein: a product configuration file recording a configuration of raw materials required for manufacturing the product; A raw material integration file that records the use state of the raw materials, a product manufacturing plan processing unit that obtains manufacturing plan information including a product manufacturing plan, and a product configuration file. A necessary raw material calculation processing section for calculating the planned use number, a used raw material integration processing section for integrating the calculated planned use number of the raw material to the planned use number corresponding to the raw material in the raw material integration file, and an order is required. A raw material display processing unit that determines the raw material to be displayed on the display device, an order processing unit that creates an order slip for the displayed raw material and places an order, Raw materials ordering system, characterized in that it comprises a stock processing unit obtains the stock information including the arrival of the raw materials for updating the raw material accumulated file, a.
製品コードと、前記製品の製造数を示す製造予定数と、
前記製品の製造時期を示す製造開始年月日とを備えるこ
とを特徴とする請求項１記載の原材料発注方式。2. The manufacturing plan information includes: a product code indicating a type of a product; a planned manufacturing number indicating a number of manufactured products;
2. The raw material ordering system according to claim 1, further comprising: a production start date indicating a production time of the product.
の製造時に必要とする原材料データを有しこの原材料デ
ータの総数を示す構成原材料数と、原材料の種別を示す
原材料コードと、１個の製品の製造に使用する原材料使
用数と、原材料を発注する単位を示す発注単位と、を備
えることを特徴とする請求項１記載の原材料発注方式。3. The product configuration file includes raw material data required for manufacturing for each product code, the number of constituent raw materials indicating a total number of the raw material data, a raw material code indicating a type of the raw material, and one product. 2. The raw material ordering method according to claim 1, further comprising: a number of raw materials used for manufacturing the raw materials; and an order unit indicating a unit for ordering the raw materials.
発注予定域および前発注域を有し、前記発注予定域は、
製品の製造に必要な原材料使用数を積算する累積使用予
定数と積算した積算更新年月日と、前記累積使用予定数
を減算した在庫量と不足分を補充するための発注数量
と、発注識別を示す発注番号と発注年月日と、発注した
原材料が入荷されるとき使用される入荷年月日と入荷量
とから構成され、 前記前発注域は、前記発注予定域が発注されたとき履歴
として記録されることを特徴とする請求項１記載の原材
料発注方式。4. The raw material integration file has a planned order area and a pre-order area for each raw material, and the planned order area includes:
The cumulative number of raw materials used for manufacturing the product, the cumulative use number, the cumulative update date, and the cumulative update number, the stock quantity obtained by subtracting the cumulative use number, the order quantity for replenishing the shortage, and the order identification. The order number indicates the order number, the order date, and the arrival date and time used when the ordered raw material is received, and the pre-order area is the history when the planned order area was ordered. The raw material ordering system according to claim 1, wherein the raw material ordering method is recorded.
の判断は、前記原材料積算ファイルから検出された発注
予定域の累積使用予定数を前発注域の在庫量から減算し
た数値が規定の在庫量以下のときは減算した数値を発注
予定域の発注数量に編集し、前記前発注域が存在しない
ときは発注予定域の累積使用予定数を同域の発注数量に
編集することを特徴とする請求項１または４記載の原材
料発注方式。5. The determination of an order in the necessary raw material display processing section is such that a value obtained by subtracting the cumulative use number of the planned order area detected from the raw material integration file from the stock amount of the previous order area is equal to or less than a prescribed stock amount. In the case of (1), the subtracted numerical value is edited into the order quantity of the planned order area, and if the previous order area does not exist, the cumulative use number of the planned order area is edited into the order quantity of the same area. Raw material ordering method described in 1 or 4.
を示す原材料コードと、発注されたときの発注年月日お
よび発注番号と、入荷されたときの入荷年月日および入
荷量とを備えることを特徴とする請求項１記載の原材料
発注方式。6. The receiving information includes a raw material code indicating a type of the received raw material, an order date and an order number when the order is placed, an arrival date and a receiving amount when the order is received. The raw material ordering system according to claim 1, wherein:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP754197A JPH10207950A (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Raw material ordering system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP754197A JPH10207950A (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Raw material ordering system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10207950A true JPH10207950A (en) | 1998-08-07 |
Family
ID=11668661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP754197A Pending JPH10207950A (en) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Raw material ordering system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH10207950A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7222626B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2007-05-29 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Production and/or packaging installation, and method of operating the same |
-
1997
- 1997-01-20 JP JP754197A patent/JPH10207950A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7222626B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2007-05-29 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Production and/or packaging installation, and method of operating the same |
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