JPH10199373A - Seesaw switch device - Google Patents
Seesaw switch deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10199373A JPH10199373A JP1456597A JP1456597A JPH10199373A JP H10199373 A JPH10199373 A JP H10199373A JP 1456597 A JP1456597 A JP 1456597A JP 1456597 A JP1456597 A JP 1456597A JP H10199373 A JPH10199373 A JP H10199373A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- knob
- switch knob
- switch body
- concave portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H23/14—Tumblers
Landscapes
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はシーソースイッチ装
置に関する。[0001] The present invention relates to a seesaw switch device.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】シーソースイッチ装置の一形式として、
スイッチボディに凸部叉は凹部のいずれか一方を設け、
スイッチノブに凸部叉は凹部のいずれか他方を設け、凸
部を凹部に回転可能に嵌合してスイッチノブをスイッチ
ボディに揺動可能に組付けたものが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art As one type of seesaw switch device,
The switch body is provided with either a convex portion or a concave portion,
It is known that a switch knob is provided with either a convex portion or a concave portion, the convex portion is rotatably fitted to the concave portion, and the switch knob is swingably assembled to the switch body.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種のシーソースイ
ッチ装置では、スイッチノブの回動軸心と平行に同ノブ
先端に荷重が加えられたとき、スイッチボディが撓んで
スイッチノブの回動軸心となる凸部と凹部の嵌合が外れ
ることのないように、凸部の突出寸法を定めているが、
凸部と凹部の嵌合部からノブ先端までの寸法を長くする
と、スイッチボディに加わる荷重が増大して撓み易くな
るので、凸部の突出寸法も長くする必要が生じ、その結
果、スイッチボディにスイッチノブを組付ける作業が困
難になる。本発明はかかる点に鑑み、スイッチノブのス
イッチボディへの組付が容易なシーソースイッチを提供
することを目的とする。In this type of seesaw switch device, when a load is applied to the tip of the switch knob in parallel with the rotation axis of the switch knob, the switch body is bent and the rotation axis of the switch knob is rotated. In order not to disengage the convex part and the concave part, the protrusion dimension of the convex part is determined,
If the length from the fitting portion between the protrusion and the recess to the tip of the knob is increased, the load applied to the switch body increases, and the switch body is easily bent. The work of assembling the switch knob becomes difficult. In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a seesaw switch in which a switch knob can be easily attached to a switch body.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１に記載の発明
は、シーソースイッチ装置において、両端面を開口した
スイッチボディの内面に凸部叉は凹部のいずれか一方を
設け、スイッチノブを可撓性を有し基端面を開口した筒
型に成形すると共に基端部外面に前記凸部叉は凹部のい
ずれか他方を設け、スイッチノブの基端部をスイッチボ
ディの一端開口側から同ボディに挿入し基端部の内側へ
の撓みにより前記凸部を前記凹部に回転可能に嵌合して
スイッチノブをスイッチボディに揺動可能に組付け、つ
いで前記スイッチボディの他端開口側からホルダーを挿
入してスイッチノブの基端部内側に嵌合したことを特徴
とする。請求項２に記載の発明は請求項１に記載のシー
ソースイッチ装置において、前記スイッチノブの前記凸
部叉は凹部を設けた面と略直交する面に凹部を設け、前
記ホルダーに該凹部に嵌合する凸部を設けたことを特徴
とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, in a seesaw switch device, either a convex portion or a concave portion is provided on an inner surface of a switch body having both open end surfaces, and a switch knob is made flexible. And a convex or concave portion is provided on the outer surface of the base end, and the base end of the switch knob is connected to the switch body from one end opening side of the switch body. The convex portion is rotatably fitted to the concave portion by inserting and bending inward of the base end portion, and the switch knob is swingably assembled to the switch body, and then the holder is opened from the other end opening side of the switch body. The switch knob is inserted and fitted inside the base end of the switch knob. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the seesaw switch device according to the first aspect, a concave portion is provided on a surface of the switch knob that is substantially perpendicular to the surface on which the convex portion or the concave portion is provided, and the switch knob is fitted in the concave portion. It is characterized by having a convex portion that fits.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の作用・効果】請求項１に記載の発明によれば、
スイッチノブに可撓性をもたせ、スイッチノブの基端部
をスイッチボディに挿入するとき基端部が内側に撓むの
を利用して凸部を凹部に嵌合し、ついでホルダーをスイ
ッチノブの基端部内側に嵌合するので、スイッチノブの
回動軸となる凸部の突出寸法を大きく設定し、スイッチ
ボディを撓み難い厚肉に成形して凸部と凹部の嵌合を外
れ難くしても、スイッチノブのスイッチボディへの組付
作業が容易である。請求項２に記載の発明によれば、ス
イッチボディの凸部叉は凹部に嵌合するスイッチノブの
凸部叉は凹部と、ホルダーの凸部が嵌合するスイッチノ
ブの凹部を互いに直交する面に設けたので、スイッチノ
ブの基端部の内側への撓みを利用してスイッチノブの凸
部叉は凹部をスイッチボディの凸部叉は凹部に嵌合し、
スイッチノブの基端部の外側への撓みを利用してスイッ
チノブの凹部にホルダーの凸部を嵌合させることができ
る。このためスイッチボディとスイッチノブ及びスイッ
チノブとホルダーを相互に緊密に組付けることができ
る。According to the first aspect of the present invention,
The switch knob is provided with flexibility, and when the base end of the switch knob is inserted into the switch body, the convex portion is fitted into the concave portion by utilizing the inward bending of the base end portion. Fits to the inside of the base end, so that the protrusion of the protrusion, which is the rotation axis of the switch knob, is set to a large size, and the switch body is formed into a thick wall that is difficult to bend so that the protrusion and the recess are not easily disengaged. However, the work of assembling the switch knob to the switch body is easy. According to the second aspect of the present invention, the convex or concave portion of the switch knob fitted to the convex or concave portion of the switch body and the concave portion of the switch knob to which the convex portion of the holder fits are orthogonal to each other. The convex or concave portion of the switch knob is fitted to the convex or concave portion of the switch body using the inward bending of the base end of the switch knob,
The convex portion of the holder can be fitted into the concave portion of the switch knob by using the outward bending of the base end portion of the switch knob. Therefore, the switch body and the switch knob, and the switch knob and the holder can be tightly assembled to each other.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明を図面に基づき説明
するに、図１ないし図４には本発明の一実施形態に係る
シーソースイッチ装置が示されている。当該シーソース
イッチ装置１０はスイッチボディ２０、スイッチボディ
２０に揺動可能に組付けた左右対称形状を有する一対の
スイッチノブ３０、各スイッチノブ３０に組込まれたホ
ルダー４０及びスイッチボディ２０の裏面開口を覆蓋す
る裏蓋５０を備えている。スイッチボディ２０は前後両
面を開口した長方形の箱型を有し、内部に仕切壁２１が
設けられ、仕切壁２１に左右一対の６角穴２２が形成さ
れている。スイッチボディ２０の内壁上部に左右一対の
凸部２３が設けられ、内壁下部に左右一対の円形凹部２
４が設けられている。各凸部２３は断面円形を有し、先
端部が斜めに切欠かれている。凸部２３と凹部２４はそ
の中心が一致するように内壁の上下に配置されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 4 show a seesaw switch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The seesaw switch device 10 includes a switch body 20, a pair of switch knobs 30 symmetrically mounted on the switch body 20 and having a left-right symmetry, a holder 40 incorporated in each switch knob 30, and a rear opening of the switch body 20. A back cover 50 for covering is provided. The switch body 20 has a rectangular box shape with open front and rear surfaces. A partition wall 21 is provided inside the switch body 20, and a pair of left and right hexagonal holes 22 are formed in the partition wall 21. A pair of left and right convex portions 23 is provided at the upper portion of the inner wall of the switch body 20, and a pair of left and right circular concave portions 2 is provided at the lower portion of the inner wall.
4 are provided. Each convex portion 23 has a circular cross section, and its tip is notched obliquely. The convex portion 23 and the concave portion 24 are arranged above and below the inner wall such that their centers coincide.
【０００７】スイッチノブ３０は基端面を四角に開口
し、先端部を先細りにした筒形状を有し、スイッチボデ
ィ２０に比べて薄肉に成形して可撓性が与えられてい
る。基端部の外壁上部にスイッチボディ２０の凸部２３
が回転可能に嵌合する凹部３１が設けられ、基端部の外
壁下部にスイッチボディ２０の凹部２４に回転可能に嵌
合する断面円形の凸部３２が設けられている。この凸部
３２の先端部はスイッチボディ２０の凸部２３と同じよ
うに斜めに切欠かれている。スイッチノブ３０の基端部
の左右の側壁にはそれぞれ四角の凹部３３が通孔状に形
成されている。また、スイッチノブ３０の内部にはリブ
３４が設けられている。[0007] The switch knob 30 has a tubular shape with a square opening at the base end face and a tapered tip end, and is formed thinner than the switch body 20 to provide flexibility. The projection 23 of the switch body 20 is provided on the outer wall at the base end.
Is provided with a concave portion 31 rotatably fitted therein, and a convex portion 32 having a circular cross-section rotatably fitted into the concave portion 24 of the switch body 20 is provided at a lower portion of the outer wall at the base end. The tip of the projection 32 is notched obliquely like the projection 23 of the switch body 20. On the left and right side walls of the base end of the switch knob 30, square recesses 33 are respectively formed in through holes. Further, a rib 34 is provided inside the switch knob 30.
【０００８】ホルダー４０は前面を開口した略６角形の
箱型形状を有し、後面に通孔４１が形成されている。後
面の下端部中央に凸片４２が設けられ、凸片４２の左右
両側にスイッチ押圧片４３が設けられている。凸片４２
の先端には山形の切欠部４４が形成されている。スイッ
チ押圧片４３の上端部には半球状のスイッチ押圧子４５
が形成されている。ホルダー４０の左右の側壁にはスイ
ッチノブ３０の四角の凹部３３に嵌合する凸部４６が設
けられている。裏蓋５０には回路基板５１が組付けら
れ、回路基板５１にスイッチ５２、発光素子５３等が取
付けられている。また、裏蓋５０には小径筒部５４が設
けられ、筒部５４にボール５５とスプリング５６が装着
されている。The holder 40 has a substantially hexagonal box shape with an open front surface, and a through hole 41 formed in the rear surface. A convex piece 42 is provided at the center of the lower end of the rear surface, and switch pressing pieces 43 are provided on both left and right sides of the convex piece 42. Convex piece 42
Is formed with a mountain-shaped notch portion 44 at the tip of. A hemispherical switch pressing element 45 is provided at the upper end of the switch pressing piece 43.
Are formed. The left and right side walls of the holder 40 are provided with convex portions 46 that fit into the rectangular concave portions 33 of the switch knob 30. A circuit board 51 is mounted on the back cover 50, and a switch 52, a light emitting element 53, and the like are mounted on the circuit board 51. A small-diameter cylindrical portion 54 is provided on the back cover 50, and a ball 55 and a spring 56 are mounted on the cylindrical portion 54.
【０００９】シーソースイッチ装置１０の各部の構造は
以上の通りであって、以下の手順に従って組立てられて
いる。まず、スイッチノブ３０の凹部３１と凸部３２を
設けた基端部をスイッチボディ２０の前面からリブ３４
に当たるまで挿入する。このとき可撓性を有するスイッ
チノブ３０の基端部が内側に撓むことを利用して凹部３
１にスイッチボディ２０の凸部２３を回転可能に嵌合
し、凸部３２をスイッチボディ２０の凹部２４に回転可
能に嵌合させる。しかる後に、ホルダー４０をスイッチ
ボディ２０の後面開口から仕切壁２１の六角穴２２を通
してスイッチノブ３０の基端部に嵌合する。このとき、
スイッチノブ３０の四角の凹部３３を設けた部位が外側
に撓み、ホルダー４０の凸部４６が凹部３３に嵌合す
る。スイッチボディ２０にスイッチノブ３０とホルダー
４０を組付けた後、回路基板５１とともに裏蓋５０をス
イッチボディ２０の後面開口端に嵌合して覆蓋する。こ
れにより、裏蓋５０の小径筒部５４に装着したボール５
５がスプリング５６でホルダー４０の凸片４２先端の切
欠部４４に圧接し、スプリング５６の力で各ノブ３０が
中立位置に保持される。The structure of each part of the seesaw switch device 10 is as described above, and is assembled according to the following procedure. First, the base end of the switch knob 30 having the concave portion 31 and the convex portion 32 is connected to the rib 34 from the front surface of the switch body 20.
Until it hits. At this time, by utilizing the fact that the base end of the flexible switch knob 30 is bent inward,
1, the protrusion 23 of the switch body 20 is rotatably fitted, and the protrusion 32 is rotatably fitted to the recess 24 of the switch body 20. Thereafter, the holder 40 is fitted to the base end of the switch knob 30 from the rear opening of the switch body 20 through the hexagon hole 22 of the partition wall 21. At this time,
The portion of the switch knob 30 where the square concave portion 33 is provided bends outward, and the convex portion 46 of the holder 40 fits into the concave portion 33. After assembling the switch knob 30 and the holder 40 to the switch body 20, the back cover 50 is fitted together with the circuit board 51 to the open end of the rear surface of the switch body 20 to cover. As a result, the ball 5 attached to the small-diameter cylindrical portion 54 of the back cover 50
5 is pressed against the notch 44 at the tip of the convex piece 42 of the holder 40 by the spring 56, and each knob 30 is held at the neutral position by the force of the spring 56.
【００１０】本実施形態に係るシーソースイッチ装置１
０の構造及び組付手順は以上の通りであって、スイッチ
ノブ３０を図１の矢印方向に操作すると、同ノブ３０が
凸部２３，３２と凹部２４，３１の嵌合部を軸心にして
左右に揺動し、スイッチ５２が押圧子４５に押されて開
閉する。本実施形態に係るシーソースイッチ装置１０よ
れば、スイッチノブ３０を薄肉に成形して可撓性をもた
せ、スイッチボディ２０への挿入時、スイッチノブ３０
の基端部が内側に撓むのを利用して凹部３１と凸部３２
をスイッチボディの凸部２３と凹部２４に嵌合し、しか
る後にホルダー４０をスイッチノブ３０の基端部内側に
嵌合するので、スイッチボディ２０とスイッチノブ３０
の凸部２３，３２の突出寸法を大きくして凸部２３，３
２と凹部２４，３１の嵌合を外れ難くしても、凸部２
３，３２と凹部２４，３１の組付が容易であり、組付の
作業性が向上する。また、スイッチノブの凹部３１と凸
部３２と、ホルダー４０の凸部４６が嵌合する四角の凹
部３３を互いに直交する面に設けたので、スイッチノブ
基端部の内側への撓みを利用して凹部３１と凸部３２を
スイッチボディの凸部２３と凹部２４に嵌合させ、基端
部の外側への撓みを利用してスイッチノブの凹部３３に
ホルダーの凸部４６を嵌合させることができる。このた
め、スイッチボディ２０とスイッチノブ３０及びホルダ
ー４０を相互に緊密に組付けることができる。[0010] Seesaw switch device 1 according to the present embodiment
When the switch knob 30 is operated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1, the knob 30 is set so that the fitting portion between the convex portions 23 and 32 and the concave portions 24 and 31 is the axis. The switch 52 is pushed by the presser 45 to open and close. According to the seesaw switch device 10 according to the present embodiment, the switch knob 30 is formed thin to have flexibility, and when the switch knob 30 is inserted into the switch body 20, the switch knob 30
The concave portion 31 and the convex portion 32 are formed by utilizing the base end of the
Are fitted into the convex portion 23 and the concave portion 24 of the switch body, and then the holder 40 is fitted inside the base end of the switch knob 30, so that the switch body 20 and the switch knob 30
Of the projections 23, 32 of the
2 and the recesses 24 and 31 are hardly disengaged from each other,
The assembly of the recesses 3 and 32 and the recesses 24 and 31 is easy, and the workability of the assembly is improved. In addition, since the concave portions 31 and the convex portions 32 of the switch knob and the rectangular concave portions 33 in which the convex portions 46 of the holder 40 are fitted are provided on surfaces orthogonal to each other, the inward bending of the switch knob base end portion is utilized. The concave portion 31 and the convex portion 32 are fitted to the convex portion 23 and the concave portion 24 of the switch body, and the convex portion 46 of the holder is fitted to the concave portion 33 of the switch knob by utilizing the outward bending of the base end. Can be. Therefore, the switch body 20, the switch knob 30, and the holder 40 can be tightly assembled to each other.
【図１】 本発明の一実施形態に係るシーソースイッチ
装置を示す、一部破断した平面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially broken plan view showing a seesaw switch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】 図１の２−２線から切断した断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.
【図３】 図２の３−３線から見た断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2;
【図４】 同シーソースイッチ装置を構成するスイッチ
ボディとスイッチノブ及びホルダーを示す分解斜視図で
ある。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a switch body, a switch knob, and a holder constituting the seesaw switch device.
１０…シーソースイッチ装置、２０…スイッチボディ、
２３…凸部、２４…凹部、３０…スイッチノブ、３１…
凹部、３２…凸部、３３…凹部、４０…ホルダー、４６
…凸部。10: seesaw switch device, 20: switch body,
23 ... convex part, 24 ... concave part, 30 ... switch knob, 31 ...
Concave part, 32 ... convex part, 33 ... concave part, 40 ... holder, 46
... projections.
Claims (2)
に凸部叉は凹部のいずれか一方を設け、スイッチノブを
可撓性を有し基端面を開口した筒型に成形すると共に基
端部外面に前記凸部叉は凹部のいずれか他方を設け、ス
イッチノブの基端部をスイッチボディの一端開口側から
同ボディに挿入し基端部の内側への撓みにより前記凸部
を前記凹部に回転可能に嵌合してスイッチノブをスイッ
チボディに揺動可能に組付け、ついで前記スイッチボデ
ィの他端開口側からホルダーを挿入してスイッチノブの
基端部内側に嵌合したことを特徴とするシーソースイッ
チ装置。1. A switch body having either a convex portion or a concave portion provided on an inner surface of a switch body having both open end surfaces, and a switch knob is formed into a tubular shape having flexibility and an open base end surface. Either the convex portion or the concave portion is provided on the outer surface, the base end of the switch knob is inserted into the switch body from one end opening side of the switch body, and the convex portion is bent into the concave portion by bending inward of the base end. The switch knob is rotatably fitted to the switch body so as to be swingable, and then a holder is inserted from the other end opening side of the switch body and fitted inside the base end of the switch knob. Seesaw switch device.
設けた面と略直交する面に凹部を設け、前記ホルダーに
該凹部に嵌合する凸部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項
１に記載のシーソースイッチ装置。2. The switch knob according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is provided on a surface substantially perpendicular to a surface on which the convex portion or the concave portion is provided, and the holder has a convex portion fitted to the concave portion. 2. The seesaw switch device according to 1.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01456597A JP3832601B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1997-01-09 | Seesaw switch device |
| PCT/JP1998/000045 WO1998031032A1 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Seesaw switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01456597A JP3832601B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1997-01-09 | Seesaw switch device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10199373A true JPH10199373A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| JP3832601B2 JP3832601B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=11864685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01456597A Expired - Fee Related JP3832601B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1997-01-09 | Seesaw switch device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3832601B2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998031032A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5977737U (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-25 | クラリオン株式会社 | Waterproof seesaw switch operation mechanism |
| JPS6191838U (en) * | 1984-11-22 | 1986-06-14 | ||
| JPH04108830U (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-21 | ナイルス部品株式会社 | tambura switch |
| JPH0650207U (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-07-08 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Switch device |
-
1997
- 1997-01-09 JP JP01456597A patent/JP3832601B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-09 WO PCT/JP1998/000045 patent/WO1998031032A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998031032A1 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
| JP3832601B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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