JPH10195856A - Automatic water stop device for pipe line - Google Patents

Automatic water stop device for pipe line

Info

Publication number
JPH10195856A
JPH10195856A JP1988897A JP1988897A JPH10195856A JP H10195856 A JPH10195856 A JP H10195856A JP 1988897 A JP1988897 A JP 1988897A JP 1988897 A JP1988897 A JP 1988897A JP H10195856 A JPH10195856 A JP H10195856A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
lever
water
locking pin
paddy field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1988897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Fujimaki
宏 藤巻
Takamichi Konno
隆道 金野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON SYST KAIHATSU KK
NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU C
NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU CENTER SHOCHO
Original Assignee
NIPPON SYST KAIHATSU KK
NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU C
NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU CENTER SHOCHO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON SYST KAIHATSU KK, NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU C, NORIN SUISANSYO NOGYO KENKYU CENTER SHOCHO filed Critical NIPPON SYST KAIHATSU KK
Priority to JP1988897A priority Critical patent/JPH10195856A/en
Publication of JPH10195856A publication Critical patent/JPH10195856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Float Valves (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve the saving of manual labor and provide an automatic water stop device which dispenses with a power supply and facilitates handling and management by automatizing water stop at the time of feeing water from a pipe line to a paddy field. SOLUTION: An automatic water stop device for a pipe line comprises an intake pipe 1 provided with a valve opening 2 freely opened and closed by a valve 3, a discharge pipe 5 for guiding water to a paddy field 4, a valve rod 7 fitted with a spring 6 for energizing the valve 3 in the direction of closing the valve opening 2, and a manual operating part 8 for manually pressing the valve rod 7 against the spring 6. Further, the device comprises a locking pin 10 for fixing the position of the valve 3 with the valve opening 2 opened, a float 11 floating on the water surface of a paddy field or the like, a lever 12, one end of which is moved up and down, interlocking with lowering and rising of the float 11, and a line-like member such as a wire 13 or the like for connecting one end of the lever 12 and the locking pin 10, whereby when one end of the lever 12 is moved downward by rising of the float 11, the locking pin 10 is pulled to escape from the control groove 9.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、管水路から水田な
どへの給水を自動的に停止する管水路用自動止水器に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic water stop device for a pipe waterway that automatically stops water supply from a water pipe to a paddy field or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、水田において稲は有効分けつ
期、無効分けつ期、穂ばらみ期および登熟期を経て生育
する。この生育には各々の期に適する水の管理すなわ
ち、浅水管理、深水管理や間断灌水の水管理が大事であ
り、且つ肥料・薬剤の管理も併せて大事である。従来、
この水の管理および肥料・薬剤の管理は主に人手によっ
て行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, in a paddy field, rice grows through an effective tillering stage, an ineffective tillering stage, a booting stage and a ripening stage. For this growth, it is important to manage water suitable for each stage, that is, shallow water management, deep water management, and intermittent irrigation water management, as well as fertilizer and chemical management. Conventionally,
The management of this water and the management of fertilizers and chemicals were mainly performed manually.

【0003】この人手による作業の省力化を達成しよう
として、給水も止水も自動にする全自動式給水器が考案
されたが、電源が必要で取扱いや管理が面倒であり、
又、耐久性が不十分で、高価になるという問題があっ
た。
[0003] In an attempt to achieve labor saving of manual work, a fully automatic water supply device that automatically supplies and stops water supply has been devised. However, a power supply is required and handling and management are troublesome.
Further, there is a problem that the durability is insufficient and the cost becomes high.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明は、止
水を自動化することにより、人手による作業の省力化を
達成することができ、また、電源が不要で取扱いや管理
が容易であり、さらに、構造がシンプルで堅牢に製造で
きて耐久性にすぐれ、かつ安価で供することができる管
水路用自動止水器の提供を課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention can achieve labor saving of manual work by automating water stoppage, and does not require a power supply, and is easy to handle and manage. It is another object of the present invention to provide an automatic water shutoff device for a pipe waterway that has a simple structure, can be manufactured robustly, has excellent durability, and can be provided at low cost.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題は本発明によっ
て、すなわち、弁3によって開閉自在な弁口2を設けた
取水パイプ1と、その取水パイプ1の弁口2を通過した
水を水田4などへ導く吐出パイプ5と、取水パイプ1の
弁口2を閉じる方向へ弁3を付勢するスプリング6を取
付けた弁棒7と、弁口2を開く方向へ弁3を移動させる
ためにスプリング6に抗して弁棒7を手動で押圧するた
めの手動操作部8と、弁口2が開いた状態で弁棒7に設
けた調節溝9に嵌入して係止することにより弁3の位置
を固定する係止ピン10と、水田4などの水面に浮くフ
ロート11と、フロート11の下降及び上昇に連動して
一端を上下動するレバー12と、レバー12の一端と上
記の係止ピン10とを繋いでフロート11の上昇により
レバー12の一端が下動したときに係止ピン10を引張
って調節溝9から脱出させるワイヤ13などの線状体を
具えて成る管水路用自動止水器によって解決することが
できる。
According to the present invention, there is provided an intake pipe 1 provided with a valve port 2 which can be opened and closed by a valve 3, and water passed through the valve port 2 of the intake pipe 1 is supplied to a paddy field 4. And a valve rod 7 on which a spring 6 for urging the valve 3 in a direction to close the valve port 2 of the water intake pipe 1 and a spring for moving the valve 3 in a direction to open the valve port 2. And a manual operation portion 8 for manually pressing the valve stem 7 against the valve stem 6 and an adjusting groove 9 provided in the valve stem 7 with the valve port 2 being opened and locked. A locking pin 10 for fixing the position, a float 11 floating on the water surface such as the paddy field 4, a lever 12 for moving one end up and down in conjunction with the lowering and rising of the float 11, one end of the lever 12 and the above locking pin 10 and one end of the lever 12 by the rise of the float 11 Can be solved by the locking pin 10 to pull an automatic water stop device for tube waterway made comprises a linear body such as a wire 13 to escape from the adjusted groove 9 when moved downward.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】手動操作部8を押すことにより弁口2を開いて
取水パイプ1から吐出パイプ5を介して水田4などに給
水することができる。そして、水田4などの水位が上昇
するとフロート11、レバー12及びワイヤ13などの
線状体によって係止ピン10が調節溝9から脱出して、
スプリング6の力により弁棒7が作動して自動的に弁口
2が閉じて給水が停止する。
The valve port 2 is opened by pressing the manual operation unit 8, and water can be supplied from the water intake pipe 1 to the paddy field 4 via the discharge pipe 5. Then, when the water level of the paddy field 4 rises, the locking pin 10 escapes from the adjustment groove 9 by linear bodies such as the float 11, the lever 12, and the wire 13, and the like.
The valve stem 7 is actuated by the force of the spring 6 to automatically close the valve port 2 and stop water supply.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、図面に基づき実施例について説明す
る。まず、図中、符号1が取水パイプであり、この取水
パイプ1によって水源から水が運ばれてくる。この取水
パイプ1には吐出パイプ5を接続し、この吐出パイプ5
によって取水パイプ1から水田4へ水を導いている。
An embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, in the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an intake pipe, and water is carried from a water source by the intake pipe 1. A discharge pipe 5 is connected to the intake pipe 1, and the discharge pipe 5
This guides water from the intake pipe 1 to the paddy field 4.

【0008】取水パイプ1の内部には仕切壁14を設
け、その切壁14に弁口2を開設している。この弁口2
の開口縁は弁座15となっている。取水パイプ1の内部
には弁棒7に取付けたボール弁3を備えている。弁棒7
が上昇してボール弁3が弁座15に接触すると弁口2が
閉じて、取水パイプ1から吐出パイプ5への水の流入が
停止し、逆に弁棒7が下降してボール弁3が弁座15か
ら離れると弁口2が開いて、取水パイプ1から吐出パイ
プ5へ水が流入する。
A partition wall 14 is provided inside the intake pipe 1, and the valve port 2 is opened in the partition wall 14. This valve port 2
Has an opening edge as a valve seat 15. A ball valve 3 attached to a valve rod 7 is provided inside the water intake pipe 1. Valve stem 7
Rises and the ball valve 3 comes into contact with the valve seat 15, the valve port 2 closes, the flow of water from the intake pipe 1 to the discharge pipe 5 stops, and conversely, the valve rod 7 descends and the ball valve 3 When separated from the valve seat 15, the valve port 2 is opened, and water flows from the intake pipe 1 to the discharge pipe 5.

【0009】弁棒7は取水パイプ1の外部へ貫出して、
その外周部にスプリング6を取付けている。このスプリ
ング6は弁棒7を上昇させる方向へ付勢している。した
がって、ボール弁3はこのスプリング6の力で弁口2を
閉じるようになっている。弁棒7の頂端部は手動操作部
8となっている。この手動操作部8を手で下方へ押して
スプリング6に抗して弁棒7を下降させることにより上
記のように弁口2を開くことができる。
The valve stem 7 protrudes out of the water intake pipe 1,
A spring 6 is attached to the outer periphery. This spring 6 urges the valve rod 7 in a direction to move up. Therefore, the ball valve 3 closes the valve port 2 by the force of the spring 6. The top end of the valve stem 7 is a manual operation unit 8. The valve port 2 can be opened as described above by pushing the manual operation unit 8 downward by hand and lowering the valve rod 7 against the spring 6.

【0010】弁棒7の外周部には軸方向に複数の調節溝
9を設けている。弁棒7の傍には支持台16を設け、そ
の支持台16には調節溝9に向って前進及び後退可能な
係止ピン10を取付けている。係止ピン10は前進する
ことにより任意の調節溝9に嵌入して係止することによ
り弁棒7の上昇及び下降を阻止して固定することができ
る。この係止ピン10には手動操作用つまみ17が付い
ており、又、係止ピン10はスプリング18により前進
する方向へ付勢されている。この係止ピン10の後端に
はワイヤ13の一端が接続されている。
A plurality of adjusting grooves 9 are provided in the outer periphery of the valve stem 7 in the axial direction. A support 16 is provided near the valve stem 7, and a lock pin 10 is mounted on the support 16 so as to be able to move forward and backward toward the adjustment groove 9. The locking pin 10 can be fixed by preventing the valve rod 7 from rising and lowering by engaging and locking into an arbitrary adjusting groove 9 by moving forward. The locking pin 10 is provided with a knob 17 for manual operation, and the locking pin 10 is urged by a spring 18 in a forward direction. One end of a wire 13 is connected to the rear end of the locking pin 10.

【0011】一方、水田4の中には水面にフロート11
を浮かせている。フロート11にはネジロッド19を取
付けている。水田4の畦20には支持体21が立設さ
れ、その支持体21のアーム22の先端部によってレバ
ー12の中心部が支持されている。レバー12はこの中
心支持部を支点として両端が上下方向に揺動自在となっ
ている。このレバー12の一端に上記のワイヤ13の他
端が接続されている。なお、ワイヤ13はワイヤカバー
23によって被覆されている。レバー12の他端には通
孔24が設けてあり、この通孔24に上記のフロート1
1のネジロッド19が貫通している。ネジロッド19に
おけるレバー12の上下両側のネジ部には調節ナット2
5を螺着している。
On the other hand, in the paddy field 4, the float 11
Is floating. A screw rod 19 is attached to the float 11. A support 21 is erected on the ridge 20 of the paddy field 4, and the center of the lever 12 is supported by the tip of the arm 22 of the support 21. Both ends of the lever 12 can swing up and down with the center support as a fulcrum. The other end of the wire 13 is connected to one end of the lever 12. The wire 13 is covered with a wire cover 23. The other end of the lever 12 is provided with a through hole 24, and the float 1
One screw rod 19 penetrates. The adjusting nut 2 is provided on the upper and lower thread portions of the lever 12 of the screw rod 19.
5 is screwed.

【0012】水田4の水量が少なくて水位を上昇させた
い場合は、図1に示すように、手動操作部8を手で下方
へ押して弁棒7を下降させ、ボール弁3を弁座15から
離して弁口2を開き状態とする。このとき、係止ピン1
0を調節溝9に嵌入して係止することにより弁棒7の上
昇が阻止されて、弁口2が開き状態を維持することがで
きる。これにより取水パイプ1から水が弁口2を通って
吐出パイプ5に流入する。そして、さらに吐出パイプ5
から水田4へ水が流入する。なお、係止ピン10を嵌入
させる調節溝9を任意に選択することによりボール弁3
の位置を調節して取水パイプ1から吐出パイプ5への流
量を変化させることができる。
When the water level in the paddy field 4 is small and it is desired to raise the water level, as shown in FIG. 1, the manual operation unit 8 is pushed downward by hand to lower the valve stem 7 and the ball valve 3 is moved from the valve seat 15 to the valve seat 15. Release the valve port 2 to open it. At this time, the locking pin 1
By fitting 0 into the adjusting groove 9 and locking it, the lift of the valve rod 7 is prevented, and the valve port 2 can be kept open. As a result, water flows from the intake pipe 1 through the valve port 2 into the discharge pipe 5. And further, the discharge pipe 5
Water flows into paddy field 4 from above. The ball valve 3 can be adjusted by arbitrarily selecting the adjusting groove 9 into which the locking pin 10 is fitted.
Can be adjusted to change the flow rate from the water intake pipe 1 to the discharge pipe 5.

【0013】水田4の水位が所望の位置まで上昇する
と、図2に示すように、フロート11も上昇して、ネジ
ロッド19に取付けた調節ナット25がレバー12の一
端に接触して押し上げる。これにより、レバー12の他
端が逆に下がって、そこに接続したワイヤ13を引張る
ことになる。ワイヤ13がレバー12によって引張られ
ると、ワイヤ13の他端に接続した係止ピン10が後退
して調節溝9から脱出する。これにより弁棒7はスプリ
ング6の力で上昇して、ボール弁3が弁座15に接触し
て弁口2が閉じる。したがって、取水パイプ1から吐出
パイプ5への水の流入が停止して水田4の水位が一定と
なる。
When the water level of the paddy field 4 rises to a desired position, the float 11 also rises, as shown in FIG. As a result, the other end of the lever 12 is lowered in the opposite direction, and the wire 13 connected thereto is pulled. When the wire 13 is pulled by the lever 12, the locking pin 10 connected to the other end of the wire 13 retreats and escapes from the adjustment groove 9. As a result, the valve stem 7 is raised by the force of the spring 6, the ball valve 3 comes into contact with the valve seat 15, and the valve port 2 is closed. Therefore, the flow of water from the intake pipe 1 to the discharge pipe 5 stops, and the water level in the paddy field 4 becomes constant.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記の通りであり、手動で給水
するが、自動で止水することができるので、人手による
作業の省力化を達成することができる。また、電源が不
要で取扱いや管理が容易である。また、構造がシンプル
なので、堅牢に製造できて耐久性が向上し、かつ安価で
提供することができる。
The present invention is as described above. Water is supplied manually, but water can be stopped automatically, so that labor saving of manual work can be achieved. Also, no power supply is required, and handling and management are easy. In addition, since the structure is simple, it can be manufactured robustly, has improved durability, and can be provided at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】給水状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a water supply state.

【図2】給水停止状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a water supply stop state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 取水パイプ 2 弁口 3 弁 4 水田 5 吐出パイプ 6 スプリング 7 弁棒 8 手動操作部 9 調節溝 10 係止ピン 11 フロート 12 レバー 13 ワイヤ 14 仕切壁 15 弁座 16 支持台 17 手動操作用つまみ 18 スプリング 19 ネジロッド 20 畦 21 支持体 22 アーム 23 ワイヤカバー 24 通孔 25 調節ナット DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Intake pipe 2 Valve port 3 Valve 4 Paddy field 5 Discharge pipe 6 Spring 7 Valve rod 8 Manual operation part 9 Adjustment groove 10 Lock pin 11 Float 12 Lever 13 Wire 14 Partition wall 15 Valve seat 16 Support base 17 Manual operation knob 18 Spring 19 Screw rod 20 Row 21 Support 22 Arm 23 Wire cover 24 Through hole 25 Adjustment nut

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 弁3によって開閉自在な弁口2を設けた
取水パイプ1と、その取水パイプ1の弁口2を通過した
水を水田4などへ導く吐出パイプ5と、取水パイプ1の
弁口2を閉じる方向へ弁3を付勢するスプリング6を取
付けた弁棒7と、弁口2を開く方向へ弁3を移動させる
ためにスプリング6に抗して弁棒7を手動で押圧するた
めの手動操作部8と、弁口2が開いた状態で弁棒7に設
けた調節溝9に嵌入して係止することにより弁3の位置
を固定する係止ピン10と、水田4などの水面に浮くフ
ロート11と、フロート11の下降及び上昇に連動して
一端を上下動するレバー12と、レバー12の一端と上
記の係止ピン10とを繋いでフロート11の上昇により
レバー12の一端が下動したときに係止ピン10を引張
って調節溝9から脱出させるワイヤ13などの線状体を
具えて成る管水路用自動止水器。
1. An intake pipe 1 provided with a valve port 2 which can be opened and closed by a valve 3, a discharge pipe 5 for guiding water passing through the valve port 2 of the intake pipe 1 to a paddy field 4 and the like, and a valve of the intake pipe 1. A valve stem 7 having a spring 6 for urging the valve 3 in a direction to close the port 2 and a valve stem 7 manually pressed against the spring 6 to move the valve 3 in a direction to open the valve port 2 Operating section 8, a locking pin 10 for fixing the position of the valve 3 by inserting and locking into an adjusting groove 9 provided in the valve rod 7 with the valve port 2 opened, a paddy field 4, etc. A float 11 floating on the water surface, a lever 12 whose one end moves up and down in conjunction with the lowering and rising of the float 11, and connecting one end of the lever 12 to the above-mentioned locking pin 10 to raise the lever 12 When one end moves down, the locking pin 10 is pulled to remove it from the adjustment groove 9. An automatic water shutoff device for a pipe channel comprising a linear body such as a wire 13 to be discharged.
JP1988897A 1997-01-17 1997-01-17 Automatic water stop device for pipe line Pending JPH10195856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988897A JPH10195856A (en) 1997-01-17 1997-01-17 Automatic water stop device for pipe line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988897A JPH10195856A (en) 1997-01-17 1997-01-17 Automatic water stop device for pipe line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10195856A true JPH10195856A (en) 1998-07-28

Family

ID=12011741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1988897A Pending JPH10195856A (en) 1997-01-17 1997-01-17 Automatic water stop device for pipe line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10195856A (en)

Cited By (14)

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KR100711085B1 (en) 2007-01-31 2007-04-27 보은군 Automatic control device for providing small water supply
KR100757039B1 (en) 2007-06-07 2007-09-07 (주)빅하우스 Auto controling system of valley water which is able to precision control
KR100816480B1 (en) 2007-10-31 2008-03-24 (주)빅하우스 Disinfectant provider being operated without energy supply using removal pump
KR100860289B1 (en) 2005-10-06 2008-09-25 조창균 Chemicals pouring equipment
KR100968911B1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-07-14 주식회사 지화기술단 Apartment houses's power distribution line connector
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KR100980839B1 (en) 2010-03-15 2010-09-10 변석훈 Apartment houses's lever type switch
KR200454187Y1 (en) 2007-01-13 2011-06-23 김용택 Water supply machine from control
JP2018170978A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 健男 兼子 Rice paddy water level adjustment device
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JP2019165692A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 未来工業株式会社 Water supply automatic cut-off device for farm field, and water discharge automatic cut-off device from farm field
JP2019165693A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 未来工業株式会社 Water supply automatic cut-off device for farm field and water discharge automatic cut-off device from farm field
CN111248064A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-09 王声林 Irrigation pipe
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100860289B1 (en) 2005-10-06 2008-09-25 조창균 Chemicals pouring equipment
KR200454187Y1 (en) 2007-01-13 2011-06-23 김용택 Water supply machine from control
KR100711085B1 (en) 2007-01-31 2007-04-27 보은군 Automatic control device for providing small water supply
KR100757039B1 (en) 2007-06-07 2007-09-07 (주)빅하우스 Auto controling system of valley water which is able to precision control
KR100816480B1 (en) 2007-10-31 2008-03-24 (주)빅하우스 Disinfectant provider being operated without energy supply using removal pump
KR100980839B1 (en) 2010-03-15 2010-09-10 변석훈 Apartment houses's lever type switch
KR100969978B1 (en) 2010-03-15 2010-07-15 변석훈 Apartment houses's power control type outlet
KR100968911B1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-07-14 주식회사 지화기술단 Apartment houses's power distribution line connector
JP2018170978A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 健男 兼子 Rice paddy water level adjustment device
JP2019165692A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 未来工業株式会社 Water supply automatic cut-off device for farm field, and water discharge automatic cut-off device from farm field
JP2019165693A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 未来工業株式会社 Water supply automatic cut-off device for farm field and water discharge automatic cut-off device from farm field
TWI785215B (en) * 2018-03-23 2022-12-01 日商未來工業股份有限公司 Automatic shutoff device for water supply to the field and automatic shutoff device for drainage from the field
CN109121490A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司 A method of powder ridge machine and its trickle irrigation for trickle irrigation
JP2021136925A (en) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-16 未来工業株式会社 Water channel opening/closing device of farm field
CN111248064A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-09 王声林 Irrigation pipe

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