JPH10171259A - Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production - Google Patents

Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH10171259A
JPH10171259A JP33369796A JP33369796A JPH10171259A JP H10171259 A JPH10171259 A JP H10171259A JP 33369796 A JP33369796 A JP 33369796A JP 33369796 A JP33369796 A JP 33369796A JP H10171259 A JPH10171259 A JP H10171259A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt
layer
transfer member
shaped transfer
base material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP33369796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuyoshi Hoshi
信義 保志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koki Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority to JP33369796A priority Critical patent/JPH10171259A/en
Publication of JPH10171259A publication Critical patent/JPH10171259A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a simple and inexpensive long belt-type transfer body by adhering both ends of a base layer after cut into a long sheet to form an endless belt base layer and forming a seamless surface layer by coating. SOLUTION: A sheet of a base body 31 is cut into required length L. Both ends A, A' of the sheet of the base body 31 are adhered to each other to form an endless belt to produce a base layer 32. While the belt-type base layer 32 is rotated by rollers 33, its surface is ground by a grinder 34 to remove projecting parts and smoothen the part to be applied. A coating material 36 is applied by spraying through a nozzle 35 on the surface of the base body layer 32 and a surface layer is formed to obtain a belt-type transfer body 3. Namely, the base layer 32 of the belt-type transfer body 3 has the adhering faces and the surface layer is formed on the base layer 32. Thus, the belt-type transfer body 3 has a double-layer structure.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電子写真記録装置に
係り、主に感光体上に形成されたトナ−画像を一旦受け
取り、それを記録用紙に再転写するベルト状転写体、あ
るいは感光体上のトナー画像を記録用紙に転写する際、
用紙を吸着搬送するベルト状転写体及びその製造方法に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrophotographic recording apparatus, and more particularly to a belt-like transfer member for temporarily receiving a toner image formed on a photoreceptor and retransferring it to recording paper, or on a photoreceptor. When transferring the toner image of
The present invention relates to a belt-shaped transfer member that suctions and conveys a sheet and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】感光体上に形成した画像情報に応じた静
電潜像に現像機によりトナ−を付着させてトナ−画像を
形成し、前記トナ−画像を記録用紙に転写する電子写真
記録方法において、例えば特開平2−213884、特
開平5−142955に示されているように前記感光体
から前記トナ−画像を一旦受け取り、受け取った前記ト
ナ−画像を前記記録用紙に再転写する中間転写体を用い
た方法が特にカラ−画像印刷方法に使用されている。本
公知例では一つの感光体を用いシアン、マゼンタ、イエ
ロ、ブラックの各トナ−を順次中間転写体の一回転ごと
に中間転写体の上に重ね合わせてカラ−画像を形成する
ためカラ−印刷時間が白黒印刷時間の約4倍かかるとい
う問題がある。この問題点を改良する方法として例えば
USP4,935,788にはシアン、マゼンタ、イエ
ロ、ブラック用の四つの感光体を用いて、各感光体上に
形成したトナ−画像を順次一つのドラム状の中間転写体
の上に重ね合わせて白黒印刷速度と同じ速度でカラ−画
像を形成する方法が示されている。また特開平7−72
776にはベルト状の中間転写体を用いるカラ−画像を
形成する方法が示されている。このように中間転写体を
用いる方法は特に高速でフルカラ−画像を印刷するのに
適している。この方法でさらに印刷速度をあげるために
は感光体の径や現像装置などが大きくなるため、中間転
写体の周長も長くなる。特に連続的につながっている記
録用紙すなわち連続紙に中間転写体上のトナ−画像を転
写する場合には、つなぎ目の跡が画像に表れないように
シ−ムレスの中間転写体を用いる必要がある。しかしな
がら、たとえばゴムベルトの場合には筒状に押出し成型
にてシ−ムレスシ−トを作るため周長の長いシ−ムレス
シ−トの場合には大きな金型が必要になり製造すること
が困難でかつ高価になるという問題がある。また、種々
の長さのシ−ムレスシ−トを簡単に製造できないという
問題もある。
2. Description of the Related Art Electrophotographic recording in which a toner is adhered to a latent image corresponding to image information formed on a photoreceptor by a developing machine to form a toner image, and the toner image is transferred to a recording sheet. In the method, for example, as shown in JP-A-2-213888 and JP-A-5-142955, an intermediate transfer for once receiving the toner image from the photoconductor and retransferring the received toner image to the recording paper Body-based methods are used in particular for color image printing. In this known example, a single photosensitive member is used, and cyan, magenta, yellow, and black toners are successively superimposed on the intermediate transfer member for each rotation of the intermediate transfer member to form a color image. There is a problem that the time is about four times as long as the black and white printing time. As a method for solving this problem, for example, US Pat. No. 4,935,788 uses four photoconductors for cyan, magenta, yellow and black, and successively forms toner images formed on the respective photoconductors into one drum. A method of forming a color image at the same speed as the black-and-white printing speed by superimposing on an intermediate transfer member is shown. Also, JP-A-7-72
776 shows a method of forming a color image using a belt-shaped intermediate transfer member. Thus, the method using the intermediate transfer member is particularly suitable for printing a full-color image at a high speed. In order to further increase the printing speed by this method, the diameter of the photoreceptor and the developing device are increased, so that the peripheral length of the intermediate transfer member is also increased. In particular, when a toner image on an intermediate transfer member is transferred to a continuous recording sheet, that is, continuous paper, it is necessary to use a seamless intermediate transfer member so that no trace of a joint appears on the image. . However, for example, in the case of a rubber belt, a seamless sheet is formed by extrusion molding into a cylindrical shape, and in the case of a seamless sheet having a long circumference, a large mold is required, and it is difficult to manufacture. There is a problem that it becomes expensive. Another problem is that seams of various lengths cannot be easily manufactured.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上記
事情に鑑み、簡単かつ安価な長尺ベルト状転写体及びそ
の製造方法を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive long belt-shaped transfer member and a method of manufacturing the same in view of the above circumstances.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するために、ベルト状転写体を基材層とその表面に設
けた表面層の少なくとも二層構造となし、長いシ−ト状
に切断した基材層の両端を接着して無端ベルト状の基材
層を作り、その表面に塗布、コ−ティングなどによりシ
−ムレスの表面層を形成して基材層の継ぎ目の影響を排
除するようにしたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a belt-shaped transfer member having at least a two-layer structure of a base material layer and a surface layer provided on the surface of the transfer member. The both ends of the cut base material layer are adhered to form an endless belt-shaped base material layer, and a seamless surface layer is formed on the surface thereof by coating, coating, etc., and the influence of the seam of the base material layer is reduced. It is intended to be excluded.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明を適用する電子写真
装置であるプリンタの第1の概略構成例を示すものであ
る。シアン、マゼンタ、イエロ、ブラック用の四つのド
ラム状の感光体11、12、13、14は時計方向に回
転する。各感光体に対し帯電、露光、現像の通常の電子
写真プロセスにより(簡単にするため帯電器、露光器、
現像機その他クリ−ナなどの記載は省略し、感光体のみ
を代表して示した)各感光体上に形成したトナ−画像を
第1の転写器21、22、23、24により順次反時計
方向に回動するいわゆる中間転写体としてのベルト状転
写体3の上に重ね合わせてカラ−画像を形成する。でき
たカラ−画像を第2の転写器4により記録用紙5に転写
し、記録用紙5上のカラ−画像を定着装置6にて定着す
る。
FIG. 1 shows a first schematic configuration example of a printer which is an electrophotographic apparatus to which the present invention is applied. The four drum-shaped photoconductors 11, 12, 13, and 14 for cyan, magenta, yellow, and black rotate clockwise. For each photoreceptor, the usual electrophotographic process of charging, exposure, and development (for simplicity, charger, exposure device,
The illustration of the developing device and other cleaners is omitted, and only the photoreceptor is shown as a representative). Toner images formed on each photoreceptor are counterclockwise sequentially transferred by the first transfer units 21, 22, 23, and 24. A color image is formed by superimposing on a belt-shaped transfer body 3 as a so-called intermediate transfer body which rotates in a direction. The formed color image is transferred to the recording paper 5 by the second transfer device 4, and the color image on the recording paper 5 is fixed by the fixing device 6.

【0006】ベルト状転写体3が継ぎ目を有する場合に
は、継ぎ目部においてベルト状転写体3上のトナ−画像
の付着状態が乱れる。
When the belt-shaped transfer member 3 has a seam, the adhesion state of the toner image on the belt-shaped transfer member 3 at the seam portion is disturbed.

【0007】記録用紙5がカット紙である場合にはセン
サにより継ぎ目部を認識して記録用紙と記録用紙の間隔
に継ぎ目部が来るように制御し、即ち継ぎ目部に画像を
形成しないようにすることで継ぎ目部の影響を受けない
ようにすることが可能である。しかしながら記録用紙5
の長さが各種異なる場合には、その度に記録用紙と記録
用紙の間隔に継ぎ目部が来るように記録用紙5とベルト
状転写体3の走行を同期させる複雑な制御が必要とな
る。一方、記録用紙5が連続紙である場合にはベルト状
転写体3の継ぎ目部にも画像を形成することが必要にな
るため記録用紙5上に継ぎ目部のトナ−画像の乱れが表
れる。従って継ぎ目の無いベルト状転写体3が必要にな
る。
When the recording paper 5 is cut paper, the sensor recognizes the seam portion and controls so that the seam is located at the interval between the recording papers, that is, the image is not formed on the seam. This makes it possible to prevent the influence of the seam. However, recording paper 5
When the lengths of the recording papers are different from each other, complicated control for synchronizing the running of the recording paper 5 and the belt-shaped transfer body 3 is required so that the seam portion comes to the space between the recording papers each time. On the other hand, when the recording paper 5 is a continuous paper, it is necessary to form an image also at the seam of the belt-shaped transfer body 3, so that the toner image at the seam is disturbed on the recording paper 5. Therefore, a seamless belt-shaped transfer body 3 is required.

【0008】図2は本発明を適用する電子写真装置であ
るプリンタの第2の概略構成例を示すものである。図1
におけるベルト状転写体3を本例では、その上に記録用
紙5を乗せて搬送し感光体11、12、13、14から
記録用紙5に直接トナ−画像を転写するいわゆる転写ベ
ルトとして使用している。記録用紙5上のカラ−画像は
定着装置6にて定着される。
FIG. 2 shows a second schematic configuration example of a printer which is an electrophotographic apparatus to which the present invention is applied. FIG.
In this embodiment, the belt-shaped transfer member 3 is used as a so-called transfer belt on which a recording sheet 5 is placed and conveyed, and a toner image is directly transferred from the photoconductors 11, 12, 13, and 14 to the recording sheet 5. I have. The color image on the recording paper 5 is fixed by the fixing device 6.

【0009】本実施例においても記録用紙5がカット紙
である場合には記録用紙と記録用紙の間隔に継ぎ目部が
来るようにする制御が必要となり、また記録用紙5が連
続紙である場合にはベルト状転写体3の継ぎ目部でも記
録用紙5にトナ−画像を転写することが必要になるた
め、記録用紙5上の継ぎ目部に対応した場所のトナ−画
像に乱れが発生する。従って継ぎ目の無いベルト状転写
体3が必要になる。
In this embodiment as well, if the recording paper 5 is cut paper, it is necessary to control so that the seam portion is located at the interval between the recording papers, and if the recording paper 5 is continuous paper. Since it is necessary to transfer the toner image to the recording paper 5 even at the seam portion of the belt-shaped transfer body 3, the toner image at the location corresponding to the seam portion on the recording paper 5 is disturbed. Therefore, a seamless belt-shaped transfer body 3 is required.

【0010】図3は本発明のベルト状転写体3の基本的
な製造方法の実施例を示すものである。(1)先ず、シ
−ト状の基材31を必要な長さLに切断する。(2)前
記シ−ト状の基材31の両端A、A’を無端ベルト状に
なるように接着し基材層32を作製する。(3)ベルト
状の前記基材層32をロ−ラ33にて回動しグラインダ
34にて表面を研磨し接着部の段差を除くと同時に平滑
にする。(4)基材層32の表面にノズル35によりコ
−ト材36をスプレ−して表面層37を形成し、ベルト
状転写体3が出来る。基材31としてはウレタンゴム、
シリコンゴムなどのゴム材やポリエチレンテレフタレ−
ト、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリイミドなどの高
分子材料が使用される、またコ−ト材36としてはトナ
−の離型性にすぐれたフッソ樹脂が特に適している。
FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of a basic method of manufacturing the belt-shaped transfer member 3 of the present invention. (1) First, the sheet-like base material 31 is cut into a required length L. (2) Both ends A and A 'of the sheet-like base material 31 are adhered so as to form an endless belt to form a base material layer 32. (3) The belt-shaped base material layer 32 is rotated by a roller 33, and the surface is polished by a grinder 34 to remove a step of an adhesive portion and to make it smooth at the same time. (4) The coating material 36 is sprayed on the surface of the base material layer 32 by the nozzle 35 to form the surface layer 37, and the belt-shaped transfer body 3 is obtained. Urethane rubber as the base material 31,
Rubber materials such as silicon rubber and polyethylene terephthalate
Polymer materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene, polyimide, etc. are used. As the coating material 36, a fluorine resin having excellent toner releasability is particularly suitable.

【0011】図4は本発明のベルト状転写体3の構造を
断面図にて示したものである。基材層32は斜線で示し
た接着面にて接着されている。基材層32の上には表面
層37がありベルト状転写体3は二層構造になってい
る。基材層32の厚みはおよそ300〜1500μm、
表面層37の厚みはおよそ3〜30μmである。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of the belt-shaped transfer member 3 of the present invention. The base material layer 32 is bonded on the bonding surface indicated by oblique lines. A surface layer 37 is provided on the base material layer 32, and the belt-shaped transfer body 3 has a two-layer structure. The thickness of the base material layer 32 is approximately 300 to 1500 μm,
The thickness of the surface layer 37 is approximately 3 to 30 μm.

【0012】ベルト状転写体3を電子写真プロセスにて
使用するときには基材層32の下方からコロナ転写器又
はバイアスロ−ラによりベルト状転写体3に電圧を印加
して表面層37側の面に感光体11、12、13、14
からトナ−画像を転写して付着させる。
When the belt-shaped transfer member 3 is used in an electrophotographic process, a voltage is applied to the belt-shaped transfer member 3 from below the base layer 32 by a corona transfer unit or a bias roller to apply a voltage to the surface on the surface layer 37 side. Photoconductors 11, 12, 13, 14
The toner image is transferred and adhered from the printer.

【0013】基材層32の接着部の影響を除去するには
表面層37の膜厚や電気抵抗についての条件が必要にな
る。抵抗に関しては、表面層37の体積抵抗は基材層3
2の体積抵抗よりおよそ5倍以上高くすることが必要
で、10倍以上とするのが望ましい。また膜厚に関して
は、表面層37の膜厚が基材層32の膜厚の1%以上、
望ましくは2%以上とするのがよい。これらの条件は表
面層37、基材層32の材料特性において表面層37の
体積抵抗率を基材層32の体積抵抗率のおよそ500倍
以上とするのがよいことを示している。
In order to eliminate the influence of the bonding portion of the base material layer 32, conditions regarding the film thickness and the electric resistance of the surface layer 37 are required. Regarding the resistance, the volume resistance of the surface layer 37 is
It is necessary to make the volume resistance about 5 times or more higher than the volume resistance of 2, and it is desirable to make it 10 times or more. As for the thickness, the thickness of the surface layer 37 is 1% or more of the thickness of the base material layer 32;
Desirably, it is set to 2% or more. These conditions indicate that it is preferable that the volume resistivity of the surface layer 37 be approximately 500 times or more the volume resistivity of the substrate layer 32 in the material properties of the surface layer 37 and the substrate layer 32.

【0014】例として、基材層32として膜厚500μ
m、体積抵抗率が6×1010Ω・cmのウレタンゴムを、
表面層37として膜厚10μm、体積抵抗率が3×10
13Ω・cmのフッソ樹脂をもちいてベルト状転写体3を作
製したところ、接着部の影響の出ない良好な画像を得る
ことが出来た。
As an example, the substrate layer 32 has a thickness of 500 μm.
m, urethane rubber having a volume resistivity of 6 × 10 10 Ω · cm
The surface layer 37 has a thickness of 10 μm and a volume resistivity of 3 × 10
When a belt-shaped transfer member 3 was manufactured using a 13 Ω · cm fluorine resin, a good image free from the influence of the bonded portion could be obtained.

【0015】本実施例において接着剤の体積抵抗率を基
材31の体積抵抗率と同程度になるように選ぶことによ
り、接着部と非接着部の電気的特性をより均一にするこ
とができる。
In this embodiment, by selecting the volume resistivity of the adhesive so as to be substantially equal to the volume resistivity of the base material 31, the electrical characteristics of the bonded portion and the non-bonded portion can be made more uniform. .

【0016】図5は本発明のベルト状転写体3の別の構
造を示したものである。図4の構造と異なる点は、ベル
ト状転写体3は基材層32の両面に表面層37をもつ三
層構造になっていることにある。ベルト状転写体3の下
方からコロナ転写器又はバイアスロ−ラによりベルト状
転写体3に電圧を印加して上方の表面層37側の面に感
光体11、12、13、14からトナ−画像を転写して
付着させる。特に表面層37の材質をフッソ樹脂を用い
本構成とすることにより、電圧印加側の耐トナ−付着
性、耐コロナ劣化性が大幅に向上するという効果があ
る。また接着部の電気的特性が図4で示した構成よりも
より均一になるという効果もある。
FIG. 5 shows another structure of the belt-shaped transfer member 3 of the present invention. The difference from the structure of FIG. 4 is that the belt-shaped transfer body 3 has a three-layer structure having surface layers 37 on both surfaces of the base material layer 32. A voltage is applied to the belt-shaped transfer member 3 from below the belt-shaped transfer member 3 by a corona transfer device or a bias roller, and toner images from the photoconductors 11, 12, 13, and 14 are formed on the upper surface layer 37 side. Transfer and attach. In particular, by using a fluorine resin as the material of the surface layer 37 in this configuration, there is an effect that the toner adhesion resistance on the voltage application side and the corona deterioration resistance are greatly improved. Also, there is an effect that the electrical characteristics of the bonding portion become more uniform than the configuration shown in FIG.

【0017】図6は本発明のベルト状転写体3の別の構
造を示したものである。図5の構造と異なる点は、基材
層32の接着面を斜線で示したように斜めにしているこ
とにある。本構成とすることにより、接着部の接着強度
が増加するという効果がある。 図7は、図4で示した
二層構成のベルト状転写体3を円筒状の金属シリンダ3
8の表面に被せて結果的にドラム状にしたドラム状転写
体7の構造を示したものである。ドラム状転写体7は図
8に示した如く図1、2に示したベルト状転写体3の代
わりに用いる。ドラム状転写体7の周りに配置したシア
ン、マゼンタ、イエロ、ブラック用の四つの感光体1
1、12、13、14は時計方向に回転する。帯電、露
光、現像の通常の電子写真プロセスにより各感光体上に
形成したトナ−画像を金属シリンダ38に電圧を印加す
ることにより順次反時計方向に回転するドラム状転写体
7の上に重ね合わせてカラ−画像を形成する。できたカ
ラ−画像を第2の転写器4により記録用紙5に転写し、
記録用紙5上のカラ−画像を定着装置6にて定着する。
図2に示したベルト状転写体3の場合に比べ、ドラム状
転写体7を用いることにより各色の位置合わせがより正
確になり、カラ−画像の画質が向上するという効果があ
る。
FIG. 6 shows another structure of the belt-shaped transfer member 3 of the present invention. The difference from the structure of FIG. 5 is that the bonding surface of the base material layer 32 is slanted as shown by oblique lines. With this configuration, there is an effect that the bonding strength of the bonding portion is increased. FIG. 7 shows a belt-shaped transfer member 3 having a two-layer structure shown in FIG.
8 shows the structure of a drum-shaped transfer body 7 which is formed on the surface of the drum 8 and is consequently formed into a drum shape. The drum-shaped transfer member 7 is used in place of the belt-shaped transfer member 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 as shown in FIG. Four photoconductors 1 for cyan, magenta, yellow, and black arranged around a drum-shaped transfer body 7
1, 12, 13, and 14 rotate clockwise. A toner image formed on each photoconductor by a normal electrophotographic process of charging, exposure and development is superimposed on a drum-shaped transfer body 7 which rotates sequentially in a counterclockwise direction by applying a voltage to a metal cylinder 38. To form a color image. The formed color image is transferred to the recording paper 5 by the second transfer device 4,
The color image on the recording paper 5 is fixed by the fixing device 6.
Compared to the case of the belt-shaped transfer member 3 shown in FIG. 2, the use of the drum-shaped transfer member 7 has an effect that the positioning of each color is more accurate and the quality of a color image is improved.

【0018】本発明においては、画像情報に応じたトナ
−画像を感光体上に形成しているが静電記録、イオン放
射記録に使用される誘電体や磁気記録に使用される磁性
体でもよい。
In the present invention, the toner image corresponding to the image information is formed on the photosensitive member, but may be a dielectric material used for electrostatic recording or ion radiation recording or a magnetic material used for magnetic recording. .

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明に依れば、周
長の長い実質的にシ−ムレスのベルト状転写体を簡単か
つ安価に製造できるという効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect that a substantially seamless belt-shaped transfer member having a long circumference can be easily and inexpensively manufactured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明を適用する電子写真装置の概略構成図
である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrophotographic apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】 本発明を適用する電子写真装置の概略構成図
である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrophotographic apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

【図3】 本発明のベルト状転写体の製造プロセス図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a manufacturing process diagram of the belt-shaped transfer body of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明のベルト状転写体の構造の一実施例を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the structure of the belt-shaped transfer member of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明のベルト状転写体の構造の一実施例を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the structure of the belt-shaped transfer member of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明のベルト状転写体の構造の一実施例を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the structure of the belt-shaped transfer member of the present invention.

【図7】 本発明のベルト状転写体をドラム状にした転
写体の構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a drum-shaped transfer body according to the present invention.

【図8】 本発明を適用する電子写真装置の概略構成図
である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrophotographic apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11〜14…感光体、3…ベルト状転写体、4…第2の
転写器、5…記録用紙、7…ドラム状転写体、32…基
材層、37…表面層
Reference numerals 11 to 14: photoreceptor, 3: belt-shaped transfer member, 4: second transfer device, 5: recording paper, 7: drum-shaped transfer member, 32: base material layer, 37: surface layer

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 感光体上に形成されたトナー画像を記録
用紙に転写して最終画像を得る電子写真装置に使用され
るベルト状転写体において、前記ベルト状転写体を無端
ベルト状の長尺基材層と、その少なくとも一面にシーム
レス状に設けた表面層とから形成したことを特徴とする
電子写真装置のベルト状転写体
1. A belt-shaped transfer member used in an electrophotographic apparatus for obtaining a final image by transferring a toner image formed on a photoreceptor to a recording sheet, wherein the belt-shaped transfer member is an endless belt-shaped long member. A belt-like transfer member for an electrophotographic apparatus, comprising: a base layer; and a surface layer provided on at least one surface thereof in a seamless manner.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、前記基材層の材料は
ウレタン系ゴムであり、前記表面層の材料はフッソ系樹
脂であることを特徴とするベルト状転写体。
2. The belt-shaped transfer member according to claim 1, wherein a material of the base layer is urethane-based rubber, and a material of the surface layer is a fluorine-based resin.
【請求項3】 請求項1において、前記表面層の体積抵
抗は前記基材層の体積抵抗の約5倍以上であることを特
徴とする電子写真装置のベルト状転写体。
3. The belt-shaped transfer member of an electrophotographic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the volume resistance of the surface layer is about 5 times or more the volume resistance of the base layer.
【請求項4】 請求項1において、前記表面層の厚みは
前記基材層の厚みの約1%以上であることを特徴とする
電子写真装置のベルト状転写体。
4. The belt-shaped transfer body according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the surface layer is about 1% or more of the thickness of the base layer.
【請求項5】 請求項1において、接着工程に使用する
接着剤の体積抵抗率が前記基材層の体積抵抗率と略同等
であることを特徴とする電子写真装置のベルト状転写
体。
5. The belt-shaped transfer member for an electrophotographic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the volume resistivity of the adhesive used in the bonding step is substantially equal to the volume resistivity of the base layer.
【請求項6】 感光体上に形成されたトナ−画像を記録
用紙に転写して最終画像を得る電子写真装置に使用され
るベルト状転写体において、前記ベルト状転写体を少な
くとも基材層とその表面に設けた表面層よりなる二層構
成とし、長尺基材層シ−トの両端を接着して無端ベルト
状とする長尺シート接着工程と、しかる後に前記表面層
をシ−ムレス状に形成する工程を設けたことを特徴とす
る電子写真装置のベルト状転写体の製造方法。
6. A belt-shaped transfer member used in an electrophotographic apparatus for obtaining a final image by transferring a toner image formed on a photoreceptor to a recording sheet, wherein the belt-shaped transfer member is formed of at least a base material layer. A long sheet bonding step of forming a two-layer structure comprising a surface layer provided on the surface thereof, bonding both ends of a long base material layer sheet to form an endless belt, and then forming the surface layer into a seamless shape A method for producing a belt-shaped transfer member of an electrophotographic apparatus, the method comprising:
【請求項7】 請求項6において、前記基材層の長尺シ
−ト接着工程後に前記基材層表面を研磨する工程を設け
たことを特徴とする電子写真装置のベルト状転写体の製
造方法。
7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of polishing the surface of the base material layer after the long sheet bonding step of the base material layer. Method.
【請求項8】 請求項6において、前記ベルト状転写体
は長尺シート接着工程の後に前記基材層の表面と裏面の
両方に前記表面層をシームレス状に形成する工程を設け
たことを特徴とする電子写真装置のベルト状転写体の製
造方法。
8. The method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of forming the surface layer on both the front surface and the back surface of the base material layer after the long sheet bonding step. A method for producing a belt-shaped transfer member of an electrophotographic apparatus.
JP33369796A 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production Pending JPH10171259A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33369796A JPH10171259A (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33369796A JPH10171259A (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10171259A true JPH10171259A (en) 1998-06-26

Family

ID=18268959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33369796A Pending JPH10171259A (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Belt-type transfer body of electrophotograhic device and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10171259A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006184787A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Bridgestone Corp Conductive endless belt, its manufacturing method, and image forming apparatus using same
EP1942381A1 (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-07-09 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for correcting semi-conductive belt
US7794307B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2010-09-14 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for correcting semi-conductive belt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006184787A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Bridgestone Corp Conductive endless belt, its manufacturing method, and image forming apparatus using same
EP1942381A1 (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-07-09 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for correcting semi-conductive belt
US7794307B2 (en) 2007-01-05 2010-09-14 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for correcting semi-conductive belt

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