JPH1010241A - Reversible watch - Google Patents

Reversible watch

Info

Publication number
JPH1010241A
JPH1010241A JP16467296A JP16467296A JPH1010241A JP H1010241 A JPH1010241 A JP H1010241A JP 16467296 A JP16467296 A JP 16467296A JP 16467296 A JP16467296 A JP 16467296A JP H1010241 A JPH1010241 A JP H1010241A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
timepiece
outer frame
reversible
watch
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16467296A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Kubota
正明 久保田
Hideo Komata
秀夫 小俣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority to JP16467296A priority Critical patent/JPH1010241A/en
Publication of JPH1010241A publication Critical patent/JPH1010241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a reversible watch which can be raised or tilted only through longitudinal rearward turning by providing a window opening to the surface of an outer frame and a passing port opening to the rear side of the outer frame thereby regulating the longitudinal forward turning exceeding the window of the body. SOLUTION: A watch body 2 is contained in an inner space penetrating the front and rear of an outer frame 1 and a rectangular window 4A is provided on the front side while a passing port 4B is provided on the rear side. A groove 5 is made along the direction of 6-12 o'clock in the center of the bottom face of the outer frame 1 at the position 1C of 6 o'clock and the top face thereof is used as an interference plane 6. The body 2 is rotatable about the outer frame 1 through a packing 25 and a caned disc spring 26 at the small diameter part 22 of a coupling shaft 20 inserted into the hole 19 of the inner drum 7 of the body 2. When the body 22 begins to rise over the window 4A, the interference plane 6 interferes with the coupling shaft 20 thus regulating the coupling shaft 20. When the body 2 is inverted, it is passed through the passing port 4B and raised and then it is inverted about the coupling shaft 20 and turned longitudinally before being contained in the outer frame 1 while being tilted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、時計本体の表、裏
面の少なくとも一方に時計文字板等の時刻表示機構を有
し、他方にもう１つの時刻表示機構、あるいは鏡等の他
の機能を有し、時計本体を反転することにより両機能を
選択的に使用することができるリバーシブル時計に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a timepiece body having a time display mechanism such as a clock dial on at least one of the front and rear surfaces of the timepiece body, and having another time display mechanism or another function such as a mirror on the other side. The present invention relates to a reversible timepiece that has a function of turning over the timepiece body and selectively using both functions.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のこの種のリバーシブル時計とし
て、実開平６−８７８８９号公報及び実開平７−２９９
４号公報に開示されたものがある。実開平６−８７８８
９号公報に開示された技術は、表側に開口した時計本体
収容部を有する基台（外枠）に球関節継ぎ手を介して時
計本体を、前記時計本体収容部内に収納可能に設け、時
計本体を球関節継ぎ手の球体を支点にして基台より垂直
状態に持ち上げ、更に、球体を支点にして回転して表裏
を逆にし、球体を支点にして倒し込んで時計本体を時計
本体収容部内に収納するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional reversible timepieces of this type are disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-87889 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-299.
No. 4 discloses a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 4 (1994). 6-8788
According to the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-209, a timepiece body is provided on a base (outer frame) having a timepiece body housing portion opened to the front side through a ball joint so as to be housed in the timepiece body housing portion. With the ball joint as a fulcrum, lift it vertically from the base, rotate it with the sphere as a fulcrum, turn it upside down, and fall down with the sphere as a fulcrum to store the watch body in the watch body housing Is what you do.

【０００３】また、実開平７−２９９４号公報に開示さ
れた技術は、表側に開口した時計本体収容部を有する基
台（外枠）にユニバーサルジョイント機構を介して時計
本体を、前記時計本体収容部内に収納可能に設け、ユニ
バーサルジョイント機構を、基台に取り付けられた横方
向の回転軸と、この回転軸に取り付けられた本体部と、
この本体部と一体に形成されて時計本体の一方の縁部に
回転可能に取り付けられた長手方向軸とから構成し、時
計本体を、ユニバーサルジョイント機構の横方向の回転
軸とを支点にして基台より垂直状態に持ち上げ、更に、
長手方向軸を支点にして回転して表裏を逆にし、横方向
の回転軸を支点にして倒し込んで時計本体を時計本体収
容部内に収納するものである。The technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 7-2994 discloses that a watch main body is mounted on a base (outer frame) having a watch main body receiving portion opened on the front side via a universal joint mechanism. The universal joint mechanism is provided so that it can be stored in the unit, a horizontal rotation shaft attached to the base, a main body attached to this rotation shaft,
A longitudinal axis integrally formed with the main body and rotatably attached to one edge of the timepiece main body, and the timepiece main body is formed with the horizontal rotation axis of the universal joint mechanism as a fulcrum. Lift vertically from the table,
The watch body is rotated around the longitudinal axis and turned upside down, and is tilted down with the horizontal rotation axis as a fulcrum to house the timepiece body in the timepiece housing section.

【０００４】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、いずれ
の従来技術も、時計本体は、基台に対して表側に縦回転
し、基台の表側に立ち上がるものであり、リバーシブル
時計に意図しない外力が負荷されると、時計本体と基台
との係合が外れ、時計本体は、基台に対して表側に縦回
転し、基台の表側に立ち上がってしまう。例えば、リバ
ーシブル時計が腕時計の場合、リバーシブル時計を装着
した手首を、激しく動かしたり、あるいはどこかにぶつ
けたりすると、時計本体は不用意に縦回転してしまうと
いう問題点があった。However, in any of the prior arts, the timepiece main body vertically rotates with respect to the base and rises up with respect to the front of the base, so that an unintended external force is applied to the reversible timepiece. Then, the engagement between the timepiece main body and the base is released, and the timepiece main body vertically rotates to the front side with respect to the base and rises to the front side of the base. For example, when the reversible watch is a wristwatch, there is a problem that if the wrist on which the reversible watch is worn is moved violently or hits somewhere, the watch body is inadvertently rotated vertically.

【０００５】本発明は、上記した問題点に着目して成さ
れたものであって、その目的とするところは、手首に装
着あるいは壁に掛けている間は、意図しない外力が負荷
されようとも、時計本体が縦回転することがなく外枠に
確実に収納されるし、また、手首、あるいは壁より外せ
ば、時計本体を容易に表裏反転させることができるリバ
ーシブル時計を提供することにある。[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent an unintended external force from being applied to a wrist or a wall. Another object of the present invention is to provide a reversible timepiece in which the timepiece body is securely housed in an outer frame without vertical rotation, and can be easily turned upside down when detached from a wrist or a wall.

【０００６】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、請求項１の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、
表、裏面の少なくとも一方に時刻表示面を備える時計本
体と、前記時計本体を収納する外枠と、前記時計本体を
前記外枠に連結すると共に、前記外枠に連結された前記
時計本体の一端を軸に、前記時計本体の他端を前記外枠
に対して起き伏しする縦回転と前記外枠に対して起き上
がった前記時計本体の表裏を返す表裏反転とを含む回転
運動を行う連結手段とを有するリバーシブル時計におい
て、前記外枠の表側に前記時刻表示面に相対して開口さ
れた窓部と、前記外枠の裏側に前記時計本体の裏面に相
対して開口された通過口とを有し、前記時計本体が前記
窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規制し且つ前
記時計本体が前記通過口を越えて縦回転して裏側方向の
みに起き伏しできる回転規制手段を備えたことを特徴と
する。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to the invention of claim 1 comprises:
A timepiece body having a time display surface on at least one of the front and back surfaces, an outer frame for housing the timepiece body, and connecting the timepiece body to the outer frame and one end of the timepiece body connected to the outer frame A connecting means for performing a rotational movement including a vertical rotation of the other end of the watch body with respect to the outer frame with respect to the outer frame, and a front / back reversal of turning the watch body upside down with respect to the outer frame. A reversible timepiece having a window opening on the front side of the outer frame, facing the time display surface, and a passing port opening on the back side of the outer frame, facing the back of the watch body. And a rotation restricting means for restricting the timepiece body from vertically rotating beyond the window in the front side direction, and allowing the timepiece body to rotate vertically beyond the passage opening and rise and fall only in the backside direction. It is characterized by the following.

【０００７】かかる構成により、時計本体を表裏反転さ
せる時は、リバーシブル時計を手首あるいは壁より外し
て、時計本体を外枠の裏側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体
を通過口より通過させて外枠から立ち上がらせる。そし
て、時計本体を表裏反転させた後、時計本体を外枠の表
側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体を外枠に伏して納める。With this configuration, when the timepiece body is turned over, the reversible timepiece is removed from the wrist or the wall, the timepiece body is vertically rotated in the direction of the backside of the outer frame, and the timepiece body is passed through the passage opening so as to pass through the outer frame. Get up from. Then, after the timepiece body is turned over, the timepiece body is vertically rotated in the direction of the front side of the outer frame, and the timepiece body is placed down on the outer frame.

【０００８】時計本体は、前記回転規制手段により窓部
を越えて外枠の表側方向には縦回転することはない。時
計本体は、窓部を越えて外枠から立ち上がることはな
い。時計本体は、外枠の裏側方向にのみ通過口を通過し
て縦回転できる。The timepiece body does not rotate vertically in the front side of the outer frame beyond the window by the rotation restricting means. The watch body does not rise from the outer frame beyond the window. The timepiece body can rotate vertically through the passage opening only in the direction behind the outer frame.

【０００９】リバーシブル時計が腕時計の場合、リバー
シブル時計を手首に装着している間、通過口が手首の表
面で塞がるため、時計本体は手首に阻まれ、外枠の裏側
方向に縦回転することはない。また、リバーシブル時計
が掛け時計の場合、リバーシブル時計を壁に掛けている
間、通過口が壁の表面で塞がるため、時計本体は壁に阻
まれ、外枠の裏側方向にも縦回転できなくなる。When the reversible watch is a wristwatch, while the reversible watch is being worn on the wrist, the passage opening is blocked by the surface of the wrist, so that the watch body is obstructed by the wrist and does not rotate vertically in the direction behind the outer frame. Absent. When the reversible timepiece is a wall clock, the passage opening is closed by the surface of the wall while the reversible timepiece is hanging on the wall, so that the timepiece body is obstructed by the wall and cannot be rotated vertically in the direction of the backside of the outer frame.

【００１０】したがって、リバーシブル時計を手首に装
着、あるいは壁に掛けている間は、意図しない外力が負
荷されようとも、時計本体が縦回転することがなく、外
枠に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル時計を手
首、あるいは壁より外せば、時計本体を容易に表裏反転
させることができる。Therefore, while the reversible timepiece is mounted on the wrist or hung on the wall, the timepiece body does not rotate vertically and is securely housed in the outer frame even if an unintended external force is applied. Also, if the reversible watch is removed from the wrist or the wall, the watch main body can be easily turned upside down.

【００１１】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項２の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項１記載
のリバーシブル時計において、前記回転規制手段が、前
記時計本体と前記外枠とを連結し且つ前記時計本体と共
に縦回転する連結軸と、前記連結軸の表側方向に位置す
る干渉面とを備え、前記連結軸の表側方向への縦回転時
に前記連結軸を干渉面に干渉させて、前記時計本体が前
記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規制した。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a second aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, wherein the rotation restricting means connects the timepiece body and the outer frame. And a connection shaft vertically rotating together with the timepiece body, and an interference surface located in a front side direction of the connection shaft, and causing the connection shaft to interfere with the interference surface when the connection shaft is vertically rotated in a front side direction, The vertical rotation of the timepiece body in the front direction beyond the window is restricted.

【００１２】かかる構成により、上記した請求項１の発
明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、連結軸の表側
方向に位置する干渉面に連結軸が干渉することにより前
記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転するこ
とを規制する。According to this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-mentioned invention of claim 1 be achieved, but also the timepiece body can be connected to the interference surface located on the front side of the connection shaft so that the timepiece main body is moved to the window portion. Vertical rotation in the front direction beyond is restricted.

【００１３】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項３の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項１記載
のリバーシブル時計において、前記回転規制手段が、前
記窓部を塞ぐ透明あるいは半透明な規制風防を備え、前
記規制風防の裏面と前記時計本体の表側の面とを衝合さ
せて、前記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回
転することを規制した。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a third aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, wherein the rotation restricting means is transparent or translucent to close the window. A regulated draft shield is provided, and the back face of the regulated draft shield is abutted against the front surface of the watch main body to restrict the timepiece body from vertically rotating beyond the window in the front direction.

【００１４】かかる構成により、上記した請求項１の発
明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、規制手段は、
窓部を塞ぐ規制風防の裏面と時計本体の表側の面とを衝
合させて前記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦
回転することを規制する。With this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-mentioned invention of claim 1 be achieved, but also the regulating means
The rear face of the regulation windshield closing the window and the front face of the watch main body abut against each other to prevent the watch main body from vertically rotating beyond the window in the front direction.

【００１５】また、規制風防を透明あるいは半透明にす
ることにより、規制風防を透して内胴の時刻表示面ある
いは他方の面を見ることができる。また、規制風防によ
って意図しない外力の負荷から時計本体を保護すること
ができる。Further, by making the regulated draft shield transparent or translucent, the time display surface or the other surface of the inner trunk can be seen through the regulated draft shield. Further, the watch main body can be protected from an unintended external load by the regulated windshield.

【００１６】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項４の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項１記載
のリバーシブル時計において、前記窓部を囲む周縁部に
形成されて前記窓部の内方に向かって張り出した屋根部
の裏面と、前記時計本体の表側の面との間に補足部材を
狭持した。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, wherein the timepiece is formed on a peripheral portion surrounding the window portion. The supplementary member was sandwiched between the back surface of the roof protruding toward the front and the front surface of the watch body.

【００１７】かかる構成により、上記した請求項１の発
明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、外枠の屋根部
の裏面と時計本体の表側の面との間には、様々な補足部
材を狭持することができる。例えば、補足部材は、種々
の模様や絵柄を施した装飾板であっても良い。装飾板を
配することにより、リバーシブル時計に新たな装飾効果
を付与できる。With this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-described invention of claim 1 be achieved, but also various supplementary members can be provided between the back surface of the roof of the outer frame and the front surface of the timepiece body. Can be pinched. For example, the supplementary member may be a decorative plate having various patterns and pictures. By providing the decorative plate, a new decorative effect can be given to the reversible watch.

【００１８】あるいは、補足部材は、秒単位まで細かく
時刻を表示した時刻板であっても良い。時計本体の時刻
表示面に秒単位の時刻表示が無い場合は、この時刻板を
配することにより、リバーシブル時計は、秒単位まで細
かく時刻が読める機能を新たに付与される。Alternatively, the supplementary member may be a time plate that displays the time minutely to the second. When there is no time display in seconds on the time display surface of the timepiece body, by providing this time plate, the reversible timepiece is newly provided with a function capable of reading the time minutely in seconds.

【００１９】あるいは、補足部材は、他国との時差だけ
角度をずらして時刻を表示した時差板であっても良い。
時差板を配することにより、リバーシブル時計に世界時
計としての機能が新たに付与される。Alternatively, the supplementary member may be a lag plate displaying the time by shifting the angle by a time difference from another country.
By arranging the time difference plate, a function as a world clock is newly added to the reversible timepiece.

【００２０】さらに、補足部材は、外枠と時計本体との
衝突を緩衝する緩衝部材であっても良い。緩衝部材は、
柔軟な合成樹脂より形成すると良い。緩衝部材を配する
ことにより、外枠と時計本体とが衝突して、互いに傷つ
いたり、時計本体に内蔵されたモジュールが衝撃で破損
することを防ぐことができる。Further, the supplementary member may be a buffer member for buffering a collision between the outer frame and the timepiece body. The cushioning member is
It is good to form from a flexible synthetic resin. By arranging the cushioning member, it is possible to prevent the outer frame and the watch main body from colliding with each other and being mutually damaged, or the module built in the watch main body from being damaged by impact.

【００２１】このように、補足部材を配することによ
り、リバーシブル時計に新たに装飾効果や新たな機能を
付与することができる。また、時計本体を外枠の裏側方
向に縦回転させ、外枠から立ち上がらせれば、補足部材
は容易にリバーシブル時計より外すことができ、１つの
補足部材を他の補足部材を交換することも容易である。By arranging the supplementary member as described above, a new decorative effect and a new function can be provided to the reversible timepiece. In addition, if the main body of the watch is rotated vertically to the back side of the outer frame and rises from the outer frame, the supplementary member can be easily removed from the reversible watch, and it is easy to exchange one supplementary member for another. It is.

【００２２】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項５の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項３記載
のリバーシブル時計において、前記規制風防の裏面と、
前記時計本体の表側の面との間に、補足部材を狭持し
た。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the third aspect, wherein:
A supplementary member is sandwiched between the watch body and the front surface.

【００２３】かかる構成により、上記した請求項３の発
明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、規制風防の裏
面と時計本体の表側の面との間に、様々な補足部材を狭
持することができる。With this configuration, not only can the same function as the above-described third aspect of the invention be achieved, but also various supplementary members can be held between the back surface of the regulated draft shield and the front surface of the timepiece body. Can be.

【００２４】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項６の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項４又は
請求項５記載のリバーシブル時計において、前記補足部
材が透明あるいは半透明な光を透す部材である。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the fourth or fifth aspect, wherein the supplementary member transmits transparent or translucent light. It is a member.

【００２５】かかる構成により、上記した請求項４又は
請求項５の発明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、
外枠の窓部から、透明あるいは半透明な補足部材を透し
て、時計本体の時刻表示面あるいは他方の面を見ること
ができる。このため、補足部材は、時刻表示面の全面を
覆い得る。かかる構成は装飾板に適用すると良い。With this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-described invention of claim 4 or 5 be achieved,
From the window of the outer frame, the time display surface or the other surface of the timepiece body can be seen through a transparent or translucent supplementary member. For this reason, the supplementary member can cover the entire time display surface. Such a configuration is preferably applied to a decorative plate.

【００２６】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項７の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項４又は
請求項５記載のリバーシブル時計において、前記補足部
材は、前記時刻表示面と相対した位置に、表裏に貫通し
た開口部を有する。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the fourth or fifth aspect, wherein the supplementary member faces the time display surface. The position has an opening penetrating from front to back.

【００２７】かかる構成により、上記した請求項４又は
請求項５の発明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、
外枠の窓部及び補足部材の開口部より、時計本体の時刻
表示面あるいは他方の面を見ることができる。With such a configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-described invention of claim 4 or 5 be achieved,
The time display surface or the other surface of the timepiece body can be seen from the window of the outer frame and the opening of the supplementary member.

【００２８】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項８の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項４又は
請求項５記載のリバーシブル時計において、前記補足部
材と、前記外枠あるいは前記時計本体との位置ずれを規
制する位置決め手段を備える。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to the invention of claim 8 is the reversible timepiece according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the supplementary member and the outer frame or the timepiece body are provided. And positioning means for regulating the positional deviation from the position.

【００２９】かかる構成により、上記した請求項４又は
請求項５の発明の作用と同じ作用を奏し得るばかりか、
位置決め手段により、補足部材と時計本体の時刻表示面
との位置ずれを規制する。例えば、補足部材と時刻表示
面との相対的な横方向のずれ、あるいは補足部材が時刻
表示面に対して回転してずれる角度のずれを規制するこ
とができる。With this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-mentioned invention of claim 4 or 5 be achieved,
The positioning means regulates the positional deviation between the supplementary member and the time display surface of the timepiece body. For example, it is possible to regulate a relative lateral displacement between the supplementary member and the time display surface, or a displacement of an angle at which the supplementary member rotates with respect to the time display surface.

【００３０】また、上記の目的を達成するために、請求
項９の発明に係わるリバーシブル時計は、請求項８記載
のリバーシブル時計において、前記位置決め手段が、前
記補足部材と、前記外枠あるいは前記時計本体との間に
備えられ、前記補足部材と、前記外枠あるいは前記時計
本体とのいずれか一方に設けられた凸部と、他方に設け
られた凹部を含み、前記凸部と前記凹部との係合によ
り、前記補足部材と前記時刻表示面との位置ずれを規制
した。In order to achieve the above object, a reversible timepiece according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the reversible timepiece according to the eighth aspect, wherein the positioning means comprises the supplementary member, the outer frame or the timepiece. The supplementary member is provided between the main body, the supplementary member, a convex portion provided on one of the outer frame or the timepiece body, including a concave portion provided on the other, the convex portion and the concave portion The engagement restricts the displacement between the supplementary member and the time display surface.

【００３１】かかる構成により、上記した請求項８の発
明と同じ作用の作用を奏し得るばかりか、前記凸部と前
記凹部との係合により、前記補足部材と前記時刻表示面
との位置ずれが規制でき、よって確実に補足部材と時刻
表示面との位置決めが成される。With this configuration, not only can the same operation as the above-described invention of claim 8 be exerted, but also the displacement between the supplementary member and the time display surface can be reduced by the engagement between the convex portion and the concave portion. It is possible to regulate the position of the supplementary member and the time display surface.

【００３２】[0032]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基
づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【００３３】（実施例１）本発明に係わるリバーシブル
時計の実施例１を図１乃至図５に示す。図１は本発明に
係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例１の平面図、図２は図
１のＡ−Ａ線に沿う断面図、図３は同リバーシブル時計
において時計本体を外枠より立ち上がらせた状態の斜視
図、図４の（１）、（２）、（３）は同リバーシブル時
計において時計本体を表裏反転させる動作の説明図、図
５は同リバーシブル時計を手首に装着した状態の一部省
略した正面図である。(Embodiment 1) FIGS. 1 to 5 show Embodiment 1 of a reversible timepiece according to the present invention. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a reversible timepiece according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a state of the reversible timepiece in which the timepiece body stands up from an outer frame. 4 is a perspective view, (1), (2), and (3) of FIG. 4 are explanatory views of the operation of turning over the watch body in the reversible watch, and FIG. 5 is partially omitted in a state where the reversible watch is mounted on a wrist. It is a front view.

【００３４】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計Ｔは、平
面視で長方形状の外枠１と、時計本体２と、この時計本
体２を外枠１に起伏可能に且つ回転可能に連結する連結
手段としての回転連結機構部３とより大略構成してあ
る。The reversible timepiece T according to the present invention has a rectangular outer frame 1 in plan view, a timepiece body 2, and connecting means for connecting the timepiece body 2 to the outer frame 1 so as to be able to undulate and rotate. It is configured more roughly with the rotary connection mechanism 3.

【００３５】外枠１は、平面視で略矩形の環状体であ
る。外枠１における表裏に貫通した内部空間が、後述す
る時計本体２を収める収納空間となっている。外枠１
は、その６時方向及び１２時方向のそれぞれの外端部に
バンド取付部１Ａ、１Ｂを有しており、外枠１の内部
は、その表側が平面視で長方形状の窓部４Ａに、その裏
側が通過口４Ｂにそれぞれ成っている。また、外枠１の
６時方向の部位１Ｃの底面中央部には６時−１２時方向
に沿う溝部５が形成してあり、この溝部５は前記部位１
Ｃの内、外端面に抜けており、溝部５の天井面が干渉面
６に成っている。また、溝部５の両側面部には外寄りに
３時−９時方向に沿うピン孔５Ａが形成してある。The outer frame 1 is a substantially rectangular annular body in plan view. The inner space penetrating the front and back of the outer frame 1 is a storage space for accommodating the timepiece body 2 described later. Outer frame 1
Has band attachment portions 1A and 1B at the respective outer end portions in the 6 o'clock direction and the 12 o'clock direction, and the inside of the outer frame 1 has a window portion 4A whose front side is rectangular in plan view, The back side is formed in each of the passage ports 4B. A groove 5 is formed along the 6 o'clock and 12 o'clock direction at the center of the bottom of the 6 o'clock portion 1C of the outer frame 1.
Out of C, the outer end surface is formed, and the ceiling surface of the groove 5 forms the interference surface 6. Further, pin holes 5A are formed on both side surfaces of the groove 5 outwardly along the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock directions.

【００３６】前記時計本体２は、前記外枠１の窓部４Ａ
より小さい平面視で長方形状の内胴７を備えており、こ
の内胴７の内部にはモジュール８が設けてあり、このモ
ジュール８の表側には文字板９が設けてある。そして、
モジュール８には二重構成の針軸１０が設けてあって、
この針軸１０は文字板９の中央の孔部１１を貫通してお
り、この針軸１０の外軸１２には時針１３が、内軸１４
には分針１５がそれぞれ取り付けてある。かくして内胴
７の表側の面に時刻表示面が配される。内胴７の底側に
は防水パッキン１６Ａを介して裏蓋１６が装着してあ
り、この裏蓋１６の表側には鏡１７が装着してある。か
くして内胴７の裏面には、鏡１７が備えられる。また、
内胴７の表側には風防ガラス１８を装着してある。前記
内胴７の６時方向の部位７Ａには６時−１２時方向に貫
通した孔部１９が形成してある。また、内胴７の３時方
向にはリューズ８Ａが設けてある。The watch body 2 is provided with a window 4A of the outer frame 1.
It has a smaller inner cylinder 7 in plan view, and a module 8 is provided inside the inner cylinder 7, and a dial 9 is provided on the front side of the module 8. And
The module 8 has a double needle shaft 10,
The hand shaft 10 penetrates through a hole 11 in the center of the dial 9, and an outer shaft 12 of the hand shaft 10 has an hour hand 13 and an inner shaft 14.
Are equipped with minute hands 15 respectively. Thus, the time display surface is arranged on the front surface of the inner body 7. A back cover 16 is mounted on the bottom side of the inner body 7 via a waterproof packing 16A, and a mirror 17 is mounted on a front side of the back cover 16. Thus, the mirror 17 is provided on the back surface of the inner body 7. Also,
A windshield 18 is mounted on the front side of the inner body 7. A hole 19 penetrating in the 6 o'clock-12 o'clock direction is formed in the 6 o'clock direction portion 7A of the inner body 7. A crown 8A is provided at 3 o'clock of the inner body 7.

【００３７】前記回転連結機構部３は連結軸２０を備え
ており、この連結軸２０の基端部にはピン孔２１が設け
てあり、また、連結軸２０の先側には小径軸部２２が形
成してあり、この小径軸部２２にはパッキン用溝部２３
と止めリング用溝部２４とが形成してある。そして、パ
ッキン用溝部２３にリング状のパッキン２５を嵌合した
状態で、小径軸部２２を内胴７の孔部１９に挿入してこ
の孔部１９を貫通させ、内胴７の内方に突入した小径軸
部２２の端部に皿ばね２６を被嵌し、止めリング用溝部
２４に止めリング２７を嵌合して皿ばね２６の抜け止め
を施して前記連結軸２０が時計本体２に取り付けてあ
る。The rotary connecting mechanism 3 has a connecting shaft 20, a pin hole 21 is provided at a base end of the connecting shaft 20, and a small-diameter shaft 22 is provided at a leading end of the connecting shaft 20. The small-diameter shaft portion 22 has a groove 23 for packing.
And a groove 24 for a retaining ring. Then, with the ring-shaped packing 25 fitted in the packing groove 23, the small-diameter shaft portion 22 is inserted into the hole 19 of the inner body 7 to penetrate the hole 19, and A disc spring 26 is fitted on the end of the small-diameter shaft portion 22 that has protruded, and a retaining ring 27 is fitted in a retaining ring groove 24 to prevent the disc spring 26 from coming off. It is attached.

【００３８】したがって、前記時計本体２は、その内胴
７の孔部１９に挿入された連結軸２０の小径軸部２２の
部分でパッキン２５及び皿ばね２６を介して外枠１に対
して回転し得るものである。Accordingly, the timepiece body 2 is rotated with respect to the outer frame 1 via the packing 25 and the disc spring 26 at the small diameter shaft portion 22 of the connecting shaft 20 inserted into the hole 19 of the inner body 7 of the timepiece body 2. Can be done.

【００３９】そして、前記連結軸２０の基部を外枠１の
溝部５に挿入して、ピン孔２１とピン孔５Ａとにピン２
８を挿入して、外枠１に連結軸２０を介して時計本体２
が連結してあり、この時計本体２が外枠１の内部に収納
してある。そして、前記時計本体２が窓部４Ａを越えて
外枠１から立ち上がろうとした場合、前記溝部５の天井
面である干渉面６に連結軸２０が干渉して、窓部４Ａ側
への回動を規制しており、干渉面６と連結軸２０とで時
計本体２の回転規制手段を構成している。また、外枠１
のバンド取付部１Ａ、１Ｂにはそれぞれ時計バンド２９
Ａ、２９Ｂが取り付けてある。Then, the base of the connecting shaft 20 is inserted into the groove 5 of the outer frame 1, and the pin 2 is inserted into the pin holes 21 and 5A.
8 into the outer frame 1 via the connecting shaft 20.
Are connected, and the timepiece body 2 is housed inside the outer frame 1. When the watch main body 2 attempts to rise from the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A, the connecting shaft 20 interferes with the interference surface 6 which is the ceiling surface of the groove 5, and the timepiece 2 rotates toward the window 4A. And the interference surface 6 and the connecting shaft 20 constitute a rotation restricting means of the timepiece body 2. In addition, outer frame 1
Watch bands 29 are attached to the band mounting portions 1A and 1B, respectively.
A, 29B are attached.

【００４０】次に、上記のように構成されたリバーシブ
ル時計Ｔの動作を説明する。前記時計本体２が、その風
防ガラス１８側を表にして、外枠１の内部に挿入された
状態では、前記回転規制手段により時計本体２は窓部４
Ａを越えて外枠１から立ち上がることは無い。すなわ
ち、時計本体２は窓部４Ａを越えて外枠１の表側方向に
は縦回転しない。時計本体２は、外枠１の裏側方向にの
み通過口４Ｂを通過して縦回転できるのみである。Next, the operation of the reversible timepiece T configured as described above will be described. When the watch main body 2 is inserted inside the outer frame 1 with the windshield 18 side facing up, the watch main body 2 is opened by the rotation restricting means.
It does not rise from the outer frame 1 beyond A. That is, the watch main body 2 does not rotate vertically in the front direction of the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A. The watch main body 2 can only rotate vertically through the passage opening 4B only in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1.

【００４１】図５に示すようにリバーシブル時計Ｔを手
首Ｑに装着している間、通過口４Ｂが手首Ｑの表面で塞
がるために、時計本体２は手首Ｑに阻まれ、外枠１の裏
側方向にも縦回転できなくなる。As shown in FIG. 5, while the reversible watch T is being worn on the wrist Q, the passage body 4B is blocked by the surface of the wrist Q, so that the watch body 2 is blocked by the wrist Q, You cannot rotate vertically in any direction.

【００４２】時計本体２を表裏反転させる時は、図４の
（１）に示すようにリバーシブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑより外
して、時計本体２を外枠１の裏側方向に矢印イのように
縦回転させ、時計本体２を通過口４Ｂより通過させて外
枠１から立ち上がらせる。そして、図４の（２）に示す
ように時計本体２を前記連結軸２０回りを矢印ロの方向
に表裏反転させた後、図４の（３）に示すように時計本
体２を外枠１の表側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体２を外
枠１内に伏して納める。すると、当初、外枠１の表側に
位置していた時刻表示面と入れ代わり、裏蓋１６の鏡１
７が外枠１の表側に位置する。When the watch body 2 is turned upside down, the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q as shown in FIG. 4A, and the watch body 2 is vertically moved in the direction of the back of the outer frame 1 as shown by an arrow A. Then, the watch body 2 is made to pass through the passage opening 4B and rise from the outer frame 1. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (2), after turning the watch body 2 around the connecting shaft 20 in the direction of arrow B, the watch body 2 is attached to the outer frame 1 as shown in FIG. 4 (3). , And the watch body 2 is placed face down in the outer frame 1. Then, the time display surface, which was initially located on the front side of the outer frame 1, replaces the mirror 1 of the back cover 16.
7 is located on the front side of the outer frame 1.

【００４３】上記した実施例１によれば、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間は、意図しない外力が
負荷されようとも、時計本体２が縦回転することがな
く、外枠１に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル時
計Ｔを手首Ｑより外せば、時計本体２を容易に表裏反転
させることができる。また、本実施例１では、時計本体
２の裏面に鏡１７を配したが、時計本体２の裏面にもう
１つの時刻表示面を設けても良い。According to the first embodiment, while the reversible timepiece T is mounted on the wrist Q, the timepiece body 2 does not rotate vertically even if an unintended external force is applied, and the reversible timepiece T is mounted on the outer frame 1. Stored securely. When the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q, the watch main body 2 can be easily turned upside down. Further, in the first embodiment, the mirror 17 is provided on the back surface of the watch main body 2, but another time display surface may be provided on the back surface of the watch main body 2.

【００４４】（実施例２）本発明に係わるリバーシブル
時計の実施例２を図６乃至図９に示す。図６は本発明に
係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例２の平面図、図７は図
６のＢ−Ｂ線に沿う断面図、図８は同リバーシブル時計
において時計本体を外枠より立ち上がらせた状態の斜視
図、図９は同リバーシブル時計において時計本体を外枠
より立ち上がらせた後に反転させた状態の斜視図であ
る。(Embodiment 2) FIGS. 6 to 9 show Embodiment 2 of a reversible timepiece according to the present invention. 6 is a plan view of a second embodiment of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a state of the reversible timepiece with the timepiece body rising from the outer frame. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the reversible timepiece in a state where the timepiece body is turned upside down after being raised from an outer frame.

【００４５】本発明の実施例２のリバーシブル時計Ｔ
は、平面視で円形状の外枠３１と、時計本体３２と、こ
の時計本体３２を外枠３１に起伏可能に且つ回転可能に
連結する回転連結機構部３３とより大略構成してある。The reversible timepiece T according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Is generally configured with an outer frame 31 having a circular shape in a plan view, a timepiece body 32, and a rotation connection mechanism 33 that connects the timepiece body 32 to the outer frame 31 so as to be able to undulate and rotate.

【００４６】外枠３１は、平面視で円形状の環状体であ
り、その表裏に貫通した内部空間が、後述する時計本体
３２を収める収納空間となっている。外枠３１は、その
６時方向及び１２時方向のそれぞれの外端部にバンド取
付部３１Ａ、３１Ｂを有しており、外枠３１の内部は、
その表側が平面視で円形状の窓部３４Ａに、その裏側が
通過口３４Ｂにそれぞれ成っている。また、外枠３１の
６時方向の部位３１Ｃの中央部には、６時−１２時方向
に溝部３５が形成してあり、この溝部３５は部位３１Ｃ
の上、下面部に抜けている。また、溝部３５の両側面部
には外寄りに３時−９時方向に沿うピン孔３５Ａが形成
してある。そして、外枠３１の表側には規制風防（規制
用風防ガラス）３０が装着してあって、この規制風防３
０は前記溝部３５の上面を覆っており、規制風防３０の
覆う部分が干渉面３６に成っている。The outer frame 31 is an annular body having a circular shape in plan view, and an internal space penetrating the front and back thereof is a storage space for accommodating a timepiece body 32 described later. The outer frame 31 has band attaching portions 31A and 31B at outer ends of the 6 o'clock direction and the 12 o'clock direction, respectively.
The front side is a circular window portion 34A in plan view, and the rear side is a passage opening 34B. In addition, a groove 35 is formed in the center of the 6 o'clock direction portion 31C of the outer frame 31 in the 6 o'clock-12 o'clock direction.
Above and below. Further, pin holes 35A are formed on both sides of the groove 35 outwardly along the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock directions. A regulated draft shield (regular draft shield glass) 30 is mounted on the front side of the outer frame 31.
Numeral 0 covers the upper surface of the groove 35, and the portion covered by the regulating draft shield 30 is an interference surface 36.

【００４７】前記時計本体３２は、前記外枠３１の窓部
３４Ａより小さい平面視で円形状の内胴３７を備えてお
り、他の構成は上記した実施例１の時計本体２の構成と
同じである。The timepiece main body 32 has a circular inner body 37 in plan view smaller than the window portion 34A of the outer frame 31. The other structure is the same as the structure of the timepiece body 2 of the first embodiment. It is.

【００４８】また、回転連結機構部３３は上記した実施
例１の回転連結機構部３の構成と同じであり、その連結
軸２０が実施例１の場合と同様にして時計本体３２に取
り付けてあり、前記連結軸２０の基部を外枠３１の溝部
３５に挿入して、ピン孔２１とピン孔３５Ａとにピン２
８を挿入して、外枠３１に連結軸２０を介して時計本体
３２が連結してあり、この時計本体３２が外枠３１の内
部に収納してある。そして、前記時計本体３２が窓部３
４Ａを越えて外枠３１から立ち上がろうとした場合、前
記規制風防３０の干渉面３６に時計本体３２の風防ガラ
ス１８が干渉して、窓部３４Ａ側への回動を規制してお
り、干渉面３６と時計本体３２の風防ガラス１８とで時
計本体３２の回転規制手段を構成している。そして、外
枠３１のバンド取付部３１Ａ、３１Ｂにはそれぞれ時計
バンド３９Ａ、３９Ｂが取り付けてある。The rotary connecting mechanism 33 has the same configuration as the rotary connecting mechanism 3 of the first embodiment, and its connecting shaft 20 is attached to the timepiece body 32 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Then, the base of the connection shaft 20 is inserted into the groove 35 of the outer frame 31, and the pin 2 is inserted into the pin holes 21 and 35A.
8, the watch main body 32 is connected to the outer frame 31 via the connecting shaft 20, and the watch main body 32 is housed inside the outer frame 31. The watch body 32 is mounted on the window 3.
4A, the windshield 18 of the watch main body 32 interferes with the interference surface 36 of the regulation windshield 30 to restrict the rotation toward the window 34A. 36 and the windshield 18 of the watch main body 32 constitute a rotation restricting means of the watch main body 32. The watch bands 39A and 39B are attached to the band attachment portions 31A and 31B of the outer frame 31, respectively.

【００４９】次に、上記のように構成されたリバーシブ
ル時計Ｔの動作を説明する。前記時計本体３２が、その
風防ガラス１８側を表にして、外枠３１の窓部３４Ａ内
に挿入された状態では、前記回転規制手段により内胴３
７は窓部３４Ａを越えて外枠３１から立ち上がることは
無い。すなわち、時計本体３２は窓部３４Ａを越えて外
枠３１の表側方向には縦回転しない。時計本体３２は、
外枠３１の裏側方向にのみ通過口３４Ｂを通過して縦回
転できるのみである。Next, the operation of the reversible timepiece T configured as described above will be described. When the timepiece main body 32 is inserted into the window 34A of the outer frame 31 with the windshield 18 side facing up, the inner body 3 is rotated by the rotation restricting means.
7 does not rise from the outer frame 31 beyond the window 34A. That is, the watch main body 32 does not rotate vertically in the front direction of the outer frame 31 beyond the window 34A. The watch body 32
Only the back side of the outer frame 31 can be rotated vertically by passing through the passage opening 34B.

【００５０】上記した実施例１の場合と同様にリバーシ
ブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間、通過口３４Ｂが
手首Ｑの表面で塞がるため、時計本体３２は手首Ｑに阻
まれ、外枠３１の裏側方向にも縦回転できなくなる。While the reversible watch T is mounted on the wrist Q in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the passage opening 34B is blocked by the surface of the wrist Q, so that the watch main body 32 is blocked by the wrist Q and the outer frame is 31 cannot be rotated in the vertical direction.

【００５１】時計本体３２を表裏反転させる時は、リバ
ーシブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑより外す。そして、図７、図８
に示すように時計本体３２を外枠３１の裏側方向に矢印
イのように縦回転させ、時計本体３２を通過口３４Ｂよ
り通過させて外枠３１から立ち上がらせる。そして、図
９に示すように時計本体３２を前記連結軸２０回りを矢
印ロ、ロ′のいずれかの方向に表裏反転させた後、時計
本体３２を外枠３１の表側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体
３２を外枠３１内に伏して納め、裏蓋１６の鏡１７を表
にする。When turning the watch body 32 upside down, the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q. 7 and 8
As shown in the figure, the timepiece main body 32 is vertically rotated in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 31 as shown by the arrow A, and the timepiece body 32 is passed through the passage opening 34B and rises from the outer frame 31. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, after turning the watch main body 32 around the connecting shaft 20 in the direction of arrow B or B ′, the watch main body 32 is vertically rotated in the front direction of the outer frame 31, The timepiece body 32 is placed face down in the outer frame 31 and the mirror 17 of the back cover 16 is turned upside down.

【００５２】上記した実施例２によれば、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間は、意図しない外力が
負荷されようとも、時計本体３２が縦回転することがな
く、外枠３１に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑより外せば、時計本体３２を容易に表裏
反転させることができる。According to the second embodiment, while the reversible watch T is mounted on the wrist Q, the watch main body 32 does not rotate vertically even if an unintended external force is applied, and the reversible watch T is held on the outer frame 31. Stored securely. When the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q, the watch main body 32 can be easily turned upside down.

【００５３】また、規制風防３０を透明あるいは半透明
にすることにより、規制風防３０を透して時計本体３２
の文字板９の時刻表示面、あるいは他方の面（裏蓋１６
の鏡１７）を見ることができる。また、規制風防３０に
よって意図しない外力の負荷から時計本体３２を保護す
ることができる。Further, by making the regulated draft shield 30 transparent or translucent, the watch main body 32 can pass through the regulated draft shield 30.
Time display surface of the dial 9 or the other surface (the back cover 16
Mirror 17) can be seen. Further, the watch main body 32 can be protected from the load of an unintended external force by the regulation windshield 30.

【００５４】（実施例３）本発明に係わるリバーシブル
時計の実施例３を図１０乃至図１２に示す。図１０は本
発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例３の斜視図、図
１１は図１０のＣ−Ｃ線に沿う断面図、図１２は同リバ
ーシブル時計の分解状態を示した斜視図である。Third Embodiment FIGS. 10 to 12 show a third embodiment of a reversible timepiece according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of Embodiment 3 of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention, FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 10, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the reversible timepiece.

【００５５】本発明の実施例３のリバーシブル時計Ｔ
は、上記した実施例１の構成に、時計本体２を外枠１に
係脱可能に係合させる係合手段Ｇと、補足部材としての
装飾板４１とを付加したものであり、上記した実施例１
と同一じ構成には、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。A reversible timepiece T according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Is obtained by adding an engaging means G for removably engaging the timepiece main body 2 to the outer frame 1 and a decorative plate 41 as a supplementary member to the configuration of the first embodiment. Example 1
The same components as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

【００５６】前記係合手段Ｇは、外枠１の内周面部１Ｒ
の１２時方向に設けた係合突起部４２と、時計本体２の
内胴の外周部の１２時方向に設けた係合凹部４３とより
構成してある。係合突起部４２は、外枠１の内周面部１
Ｒに形成した孔部４４にスリーブ４５を嵌挿して、この
スリーブ４５にスプリング４６とボール４７とを収容し
て、ボール４７の一部をスリーブ４５の開口部４５Ａよ
り突出させたボールクリック構成にしてある。The engaging means G is provided on the inner peripheral surface 1R of the outer frame 1.
The engagement projection 42 is provided at 12:00 and the engagement recess 43 provided at 12:00 on the outer periphery of the inner body of the timepiece body 2. The engagement protrusion 42 is provided on the inner peripheral surface 1 of the outer frame 1.
A sleeve 45 is inserted into a hole 44 formed in the R, a spring 46 and a ball 47 are accommodated in the sleeve 45, and a part of the ball 47 is formed in a ball click configuration in which it protrudes from an opening 45 A of the sleeve 45. It is.

【００５７】また、外枠１の窓部４Ａを囲む周縁部の６
時、１２時方向には、窓部４Ａの内側に向けて突出して
張り出した屋根部（枠縁部）４８が形成してある。外枠
１の収納空間内部には、外枠１の内側から、すなわち外
枠１の通過口４Ｂより外枠１の窓部４Ａに向けて、装飾
板４１が挿入される。装飾板４１は、平面視で略矩形の
透明な板片で、多数の三角形が連なった幾何学的な模様
を付してある。このような装飾板４１は、ガラスや合成
樹脂によって作ることができる。この装飾板４１の周縁
部が屋根部４８に当接し、装飾板４１が窓部４Ａより視
認される。The outer frame 1 has a peripheral portion 6 surrounding the window 4A.
At the time, at 12:00, a roof (frame edge) 48 that protrudes and projects toward the inside of the window 4A is formed. The decorative plate 41 is inserted into the storage space of the outer frame 1 from the inside of the outer frame 1, that is, from the passage 4 </ b> B of the outer frame 1 toward the window 4 </ b> A of the outer frame 1. The decorative plate 41 is a transparent plate piece that is substantially rectangular in plan view, and has a geometric pattern in which a large number of triangles are connected. Such a decorative plate 41 can be made of glass or synthetic resin. The peripheral edge of the decorative plate 41 is in contact with the roof 48, and the decorative plate 41 is visually recognized from the window 4A.

【００５８】そして、前記時計本体２が外枠１内に収容
された状態では、係合凹部４３に係合突起部４２が係脱
可能に係合し、外枠１に対して時計本体２が不用意に回
転しなくなる。この外枠１に係合された時計本体２の表
面（風防ガラス１８）が、装飾板４１の内面側、すなわ
ち裏側に向いた面に当接して、この装飾板４１を押さえ
ている。換言すれば、装飾板４１は、時計本体２におけ
る表側を向いた面と、外枠１の屋根部における裏側を向
いた面との間に挟持される。時計本体２は、外枠１と係
合しているため、不用意に回転しない。よって、時計本
体２と外枠１の屋根部との間で、確実に装飾板４１が保
持される。そして、回転規制手段により時計本体２は窓
部４Ａを越えて外枠１から立ち上がることは無い。すな
わち、時計本体２は窓部４Ａを越えて外枠１の表側方向
には縦回転しない。時計本体２は、外枠１の裏側方向に
のみ通過口４Ｂを通過して縦回転できるのみである。When the timepiece body 2 is housed in the outer frame 1, the engagement protrusion 42 is removably engaged with the engagement recess 43, and the timepiece body 2 is engaged with the outer frame 1. It does not rotate carelessly. The surface (windshield 18) of the watch main body 2 engaged with the outer frame 1 abuts on the inner surface side of the decorative plate 41, that is, the surface facing the back side, and presses the decorative plate 41. In other words, the decorative plate 41 is sandwiched between a surface facing the front side of the watch main body 2 and a surface facing the rear side of the roof of the outer frame 1. Since the watch main body 2 is engaged with the outer frame 1, it does not rotate carelessly. Therefore, the decorative plate 41 is reliably held between the timepiece body 2 and the roof of the outer frame 1. The clock body 2 does not rise from the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A due to the rotation restricting means. That is, the watch main body 2 does not rotate vertically in the front direction of the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A. The watch main body 2 can only rotate vertically through the passage opening 4B only in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1.

【００５９】時計本体２を表裏反転させる時は、上記し
た実施例１の場合と同様にリバーシブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑ
より外す。そして、係合凹部４３の係合突起部４２との
係合を解除して、図１１に示すように時計本体２を外枠
１の裏側方向に矢印イのように縦回転させ、時計本体２
を通過口４Ｂより通過させて外枠１から立ち上がらせ
る。そして、時計本体２を前記連結軸２０回りを矢印
ロ、ロ′のいずれかの方向に表裏反転させた後、時計本
体２を外枠１の表側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体２を外
枠１内に伏して納め、係合凹部４３に係合突起部４２を
係合する。すなわち、手首Ｑからリバーシブル時計Ｔを
外すと、時計本体２が裏側に向けて縦回転できるように
なるため、時計本体２が不用意に縦回転して装飾板４１
がリバーシブル時計Ｔより落下する恐れがある。このた
めに、係合手段Ｇにより時計本体２を外枠１に係合して
おくことが好ましい。When the watch main body 2 is turned upside down, the reversible watch T is put on the wrist Q in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
Remove more. Then, the engagement of the engagement concave portion 43 with the engagement protrusion 42 is released, and the timepiece main body 2 is vertically rotated in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1 as shown by an arrow a in FIG.
Is passed through the passage opening 4B and rises from the outer frame 1. After turning the watch main body 2 around the connecting shaft 20 in either direction of arrow B or B ', the watch main body 2 is vertically rotated in the front side direction of the outer frame 1 to rotate the watch main body 2 to the outer frame. 1, and is engaged with the engaging projection 42 in the engaging recess 43. That is, when the reversible watch T is removed from the wrist Q, the watch main body 2 can be rotated vertically toward the back side.
May fall from the reversible watch T. For this purpose, it is preferable that the timepiece main body 2 is engaged with the outer frame 1 by the engagement means G.

【００６０】また、時計本体２を外枠１の裏側方向に縦
回転させ、外枠１から立ち上がらせれば、装飾板４１は
容易にリバーシブル時計Ｔより外すことができる。装飾
板４１を、色の付いた半透明な他の装飾板４１Ａに交換
することも容易である。Further, if the watch main body 2 is vertically rotated in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1 and rises from the outer frame 1, the decorative plate 41 can be easily removed from the reversible watch T. It is easy to replace the decorative plate 41 with another colored translucent decorative plate 41A.

【００６１】上記した実施例３によれば、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間は、意図しない外力が
負荷されようとも、時計本体２が縦回転することがな
く、外枠１に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル時
計Ｔを手首Ｑより外せば、時計本体２を容易に表裏反転
させることができる。According to the third embodiment, while the reversible watch T is mounted on the wrist Q, the watch main body 2 does not rotate vertically even if an unintended external force is applied. Stored securely. When the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q, the watch main body 2 can be easily turned upside down.

【００６２】また、前記窓部４Ａの６時、１２時方向に
は内方に突出させて屋根部４８を設けて、屋根部４８の
裏面と、前記時計本体２の表側の面（風防ガラス１８）
との間に装飾板４１を狭持するようにしたことにより、
外枠１の屋根部４８の裏面と時計本体２の表側の面（風
防ガラス１８）との間には、様々な装飾板４１を狭持す
ることができる。装飾板４１には透明あるいは半透明な
光を透す部材を用いることが好ましい。例えば、プラス
チックなどの合成樹脂、あるいはガラスを用いて透明あ
るいは半透明な装飾板４１を製造することができる。光
を透過する装飾板４１を配することにより、装飾板４１
を透して時刻表示面あるいは他方の面である鏡１７を視
認することができるからである。この実施例３に限ら
ず、装飾板４１は種々の模様や絵柄、あるいは様々な色
調を施すことが可能である。さらに、また、曇りガラス
状のものを用いてもよい。この装飾板４１を配すること
により、リバーシブル時計Ｔに新たな装飾効果を付与で
きる。Further, a roof 48 is provided so as to protrude inward at 6 o'clock and 12 o'clock of the window 4A, and the back of the roof 48 and the front surface of the timepiece body 2 (the windshield 18) )
By holding the decorative plate 41 between the
Various decorative plates 41 can be held between the back surface of the roof portion 48 of the outer frame 1 and the front surface (the windshield 18) of the timepiece body 2. It is preferable to use a transparent or translucent light transmitting member for the decorative plate 41. For example, the transparent or translucent decorative plate 41 can be manufactured using synthetic resin such as plastic or glass. By disposing the decorative plate 41 that transmits light, the decorative plate 41
This allows the time display surface or the mirror 17 as the other surface to be visually recognized. The present invention is not limited to the third embodiment, and the decorative plate 41 can be provided with various patterns and patterns or various colors. Further, a fogged glass-like material may be used. By arranging the decorative plate 41, a new decorative effect can be given to the reversible timepiece T.

【００６３】（実施例４）本発明に係わるリバーシブル
時計の実施例４を図１３乃至図２３に示す。図１３は本
発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例４の平面図、図
１４は図１３のＤ部の拡大図、図１５は図１３のＥ−Ｅ
線に沿う断面図、図１６は同リバーシブル時計に補足部
材を取り付ける様子を示す斜視図、図１７は図１３のＦ
−Ｆ線に沿う断面図、図１８は補足部材の取付凹部と補
足部材との斜視図、図１９は補足部材のの斜視図、図２
０は同リバーシブル時計において補足部材である時刻板
を取り付けていない状態の平面図、図２１は同リバーシ
ブル時計において時刻板を取り付けた状態の平面図、図
２２は同リバーシブル時計において補足部材である時差
板を取り付けていない状態の平面図、図２３は同リバー
シブル時計において時差板を取り付けた状態の平面図で
ある。(Embodiment 4) FIGS. 13 to 23 show Embodiment 4 of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention. 13 is a plan view of Embodiment 4 of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention, FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. 13, and FIG. 15 is EE in FIG.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state where a supplementary member is attached to the reversible timepiece, and FIG.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the mounting recess of the supplementary member and the supplementary member, FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the supplementary member, and FIG.
0 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece without a time plate as a supplementary member, FIG. 21 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece with a time plate attached, and FIG. 22 is a time difference of the supplementary member in the reversible timepiece. FIG. 23 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece without a plate attached thereto, with a time difference plate attached.

【００６４】本発明の実施例４のリバーシブル時計Ｔ
は、平面視で円形状の外枠１４１と、時計本体１４２
と、この時計本体１４２を外枠１４１に起伏可能に且つ
回転可能に連結する回転連結機構部１４３とより大略構
成してある。A reversible timepiece T according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Is an outer frame 141 having a circular shape in plan view, and a watch main body 142.
And a rotation connection mechanism 143 that connects the watch main body 142 to the outer frame 141 so as to be able to undulate and rotate.

【００６５】外枠１４１は、その６時方向及び１２時方
向のそれぞれの外端部にバンド取付部１４１Ａ、１４１
Ｂを有しており、外枠１４１の内部は、その表側が平面
視で円形状の窓部１４４Ａに、その裏側が通過口１４４
Ｂにそれぞれ成っている。外枠１４１の表裏に貫通した
内部空間が、時計本体１４２を収める収納空間となって
いる。また、外枠１４１の６時方向の部位１４１Ｃの中
央部には、６時−１２時方向に溝部１４５が形成してあ
る。この溝部１４５は部位１４１Ｃの表裏に貫通し、
上、下面部に抜けており、かつ外枠１４１の収納空間へ
と通じている。また、溝部１４５の両側面部には外寄り
に３時−９時方向に沿うピン孔１４５Ａが形成してあ
る。すなわち、ピン孔１４５Ａは、外枠１４１の一方の
外側面より溝部１４５を貫いて他方の外側面に貫通して
いる穴である。The outer frame 141 has band attaching portions 141A, 141A at its outer ends in the 6 o'clock direction and the 12 o'clock direction.
B, the inside of the outer frame 141 has a window 144A whose front side is a circular shape in a plan view, and a rear side thereof has a passage port 144A.
B respectively. The internal space penetrating the front and back of the outer frame 141 is a storage space for accommodating the timepiece body 142. In addition, a groove 145 is formed at the center of the 6 o'clock direction portion 141C of the outer frame 141 in the 6 o'clock-12 o'clock direction. This groove 145 penetrates the front and back of the part 141C,
It penetrates to the upper and lower surfaces and communicates with the storage space of the outer frame 141. Further, pin holes 145A along the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock directions are formed on both sides of the groove 145 outward. That is, the pin hole 145A is a hole that penetrates from the one outer surface of the outer frame 141 through the groove 145 to the other outer surface.

【００６６】また、外枠１４１の１２時方向の部位１４
１Ｄの底面（裏面）中央部には６時−１２時方向に沿う
溝部１４９が形成してある。溝部１４９は、外枠１４１
の１２時方向の裏面に表側に向けて凹設された凹状溝で
あり、外枠１４１の収納空間へと開口している。この溝
部１４９における相対する側面部、すなわち６時−１２
時方向に沿って形成され、かつ３時−９時方向に相対す
る凹状溝の両壁には、係合凹部５０、５０がそれぞれ形
成してある。また、外枠１４１の収納空間の内周面の３
時、９時方向の部位には、嵌合凹部６３Ａ、６３Ｂが形
成してある。嵌合凹部６３Ａ、６３Ｂは、外枠１４１の
表裏に貫通し、かつ外枠１４１の収納空間へと開口して
いる。そして、外枠１４１の表側には規制風防５１が装
着してあって、この規制風防５１は、前記溝部１４５に
おける外枠１４１の表側へ抜ける開口を覆っており、規
制風防５１の覆う部分が干渉面５２に成っている。Further, the part 14 of the outer frame 141 in the 12 o'clock direction
At the center of the bottom surface (back surface) of 1D, a groove 149 is formed along the direction of 6 o'clock to 12 o'clock. The groove 149 is formed on the outer frame 141.
A concave groove is formed on the back surface in the 12 o'clock direction toward the front side, and opens to the storage space of the outer frame 141. Opposite side portions in the groove portion 149, that is, 6 o'clock -12
Engaging recesses 50, 50 are formed on both walls of the concave groove formed along the hour direction and facing the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock directions, respectively. In addition, 3 of the inner peripheral surface of the storage space of the outer frame 141 is provided.
At the time and at 9 o'clock, fitting recesses 63A and 63B are formed. The fitting recesses 63 </ b> A and 63 </ b> B penetrate the front and back of the outer frame 141 and open to the storage space of the outer frame 141. A regulation draft shield 51 is mounted on the front side of the outer frame 141. The regulation draft shield 51 covers an opening of the groove 145 that extends to the front side of the outer frame 141. Surface 52 is formed.

【００６７】前記時計本体１４２は、前記外枠１４１の
窓部１４４Ａより小さい平面視で円形状の内胴５３を備
えており、この内胴５３の１２時方向の部位には６時−
１２時方向に突出した突出部５５が形成してあり、この
突出部５５に前記係合凹部５０に係脱可能に係合する係
合突起部５６が設けてある。すなわち、前記係合凹部５
０と相対するように、突出部５５の３時−９時方向に相
対する両側面のうち、一方の側面より３時−９時方向に
突出して配されている。この係合突起部５６は、突出部
５５に形成した孔部５７にスリーブ５８を嵌挿して、こ
のスリーブ５８にスプリング５９とボール６０とを収容
して、ボール６０の一部をスリーブ５８の開口部５８Ａ
より突出させたボールクリック構成にしてある。係合突
起部５６と係合凹部５０とで、外枠１４１と時計本体２
とが係脱可能に係合する係合手段Ｈを構成している。そ
して、前記時計本体１４２の構成は上記した実施例１の
時計本体２の構成と同じである。The timepiece body 142 has an inner body 53 having a circular shape in plan view smaller than the window 144A of the outer frame 141.
A protruding portion 55 protruding in the 12 o'clock direction is formed, and the protruding portion 55 is provided with an engaging protruding portion 56 that removably engages with the engaging concave portion 50. That is, the engagement recess 5
As opposed to 0, the protruding portion 55 is disposed so as to protrude in the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock direction from one of the two side surfaces facing the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock direction. The engagement projection 56 is formed by inserting a sleeve 58 into a hole 57 formed in the projection 55, accommodating a spring 59 and a ball 60 in the sleeve 58, and partially opening the ball 60 with the opening of the sleeve 58. Part 58A
The ball click configuration is made more prominent. The outer frame 141 and the watch main body 2 are formed by the engagement protrusion 56 and the engagement recess 50.
Constitute engaging means H which engages releasably. The configuration of the timepiece body 142 is the same as the configuration of the timepiece body 2 of the first embodiment.

【００６８】また、回転連結機構部１４３は上記した実
施例１の回転連結機構部３の構成と同じであり、その連
結軸２０が時計本体１４２に取り付けてあり、前記連結
軸２０の基部を外枠１４１の溝部１４５に挿入して、ピ
ン孔２１とピン孔３５Ａとにピン２８を挿入して、外枠
１４１に連結軸２０を介して時計本体１４２が連結して
あり、この時計本体１４２が外枠１４１の窓部１４４Ａ
内に挿入してある。そして、外枠１４１のバンド取付部
１４１Ａ、１４１Ｂにはそれぞれ時計バンド６１、６２
が取り付けてある。そして、規制風防５１の干渉面５２
に沿うように相対して配される補足部材である時刻板６
４と、時計本体１４２の表面の周部とで回転規制手段を
構成している。The rotary connecting mechanism 143 has the same configuration as the rotary connecting mechanism 3 of the first embodiment. The connecting shaft 20 is attached to the timepiece body 142, and the base of the connecting shaft 20 is attached to the outside. The watch body 142 is inserted into the groove 145 of the frame 141, the pin 28 is inserted into the pin hole 21 and the pin hole 35A, and the watch body 142 is connected to the outer frame 141 via the connection shaft 20. Window 144A of outer frame 141
Inserted inside. The watch bands 61 and 62 are respectively attached to the band attachment portions 141A and 141B of the outer frame 141.
Is attached. Then, the interference surface 52 of the regulated draft shield 51
Time plate 6 which is a supplementary member arranged to face each other along
4 and the peripheral portion of the surface of the watch main body 142 constitute a rotation restricting means.

【００６９】補足部材としての時刻板６４は、規制風防
５１の裏面である干渉面５２と、時計本体１４２の表側
の面、詳しくは時刻表示面を囲む周縁部との間に挟持さ
れる。係合手段Ｈにより外枠１４１と時計本体２とを係
合し、外枠１４１に対して時計本体２が不用意に縦回転
することを規制すれば、時刻板６４は、外枠１４１と時
計本体２との間に確実に保持される。補足部材としての
時刻板６４は、図１９に示すように前記外枠１４１の収
納空間の内径と略等しい外径を有し、且つその内部に、
時刻板６４の表裏に貫通する開口部（第２の窓部）６５
を有するリング状を成す。開口部（第２の窓部）６５の
内径は、時刻表示面が臨めるような大きさに開口するこ
とが好ましい。この時刻板６４の上面部には開口部６５
寄りに円錐面状の、秒単位まで細かく時刻を表示した時
刻表示部６６が形成してある。また、時刻板６４の外周
部の３時、９時方向の部位には嵌合用突起部６７Ａ、６
６Ｂが形成してある。The time plate 64 as a supplementary member is sandwiched between the interference surface 52, which is the back surface of the regulated draft shield 51, and the front surface of the timepiece body 142, specifically, the peripheral portion surrounding the time display surface. If the outer frame 141 and the watch main body 2 are engaged with each other by the engagement means H to prevent the watch main body 2 from being carelessly rotated vertically with respect to the outer frame 141, the time plate 64 can It is securely held between the main body 2. The time plate 64 as a supplementary member has an outer diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the storage space of the outer frame 141 as shown in FIG.
Opening (second window) 65 penetrating the front and back of time plate 64
To form a ring shape. It is preferable that the inner diameter of the opening (second window) 65 be large enough to allow the time display surface to be seen. An opening 65 is provided on the upper surface of the time plate 64.
On the other hand, a time display section 66 is formed, which has a conical surface and displays the time minutely down to the second. Also, at the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock positions on the outer peripheral portion of the time plate 64, the fitting protrusions 67A and 6
6B are formed.

【００７０】そして、時刻板６４は、その嵌合用突起部
６７Ａ、６６Ｂを、外枠１４１の嵌合凹部６３Ａ、６３
Ｂに係脱可能に嵌合して、この外枠１４１の内周側に装
着してある。このために、時刻板６４と文字板９の時刻
表示面９Ａとの位置合せが成されており、両者の位置ず
れが規制してある。例えば、時刻板６４と時刻表示面９
Ａとの相対的な横方向のずれ、あるいは時刻板６４が時
刻表示面９Ａに対して回転してずれる角度のずれを規制
することができる。そして、時刻板６４の開口部６５を
透して時刻表示面９Ａが見える。The time plate 64 has the fitting projections 67A, 66B fitted to the fitting recesses 63A, 63A of the outer frame 141.
B is removably fitted and attached to the inner peripheral side of the outer frame 141. For this purpose, the time plate 64 and the time display surface 9A of the dial 9 are aligned with each other, and the displacement between them is regulated. For example, the time plate 64 and the time display surface 9
A deviation in the horizontal direction relative to A or the deviation in the angle at which the time plate 64 is rotated with respect to the time display surface 9A can be restricted. Then, the time display surface 9A can be seen through the opening 65 of the time plate 64.

【００７１】そして、前記時計本体１４２が外枠１４１
内に収容された状態では係合凹部５０に係合突起部５６
が係脱可能に係合し、この時計本体１４２の表面が時刻
板６４の内面側に当接して、この時刻板６４を押さえて
いる。そして、回転規制手段により時計本体１４２は窓
部１４４Ａを越えて外枠１４１から立ち上がることは無
いし、また、時計本体１４２は窓部１４４Ａを越えて外
枠１４１の表側方向には縦回転しない。時計本体１４２
は、外枠１４１の裏側方向にのみ通過口１４４Ｂを通過
して縦回転できる。The timepiece body 142 is attached to the outer frame 141.
In the state accommodated in the inside, the engaging projections 56
Are engaged with each other in a detachable manner, and the surface of the timepiece body 142 abuts against the inner surface of the time plate 64 to press the time plate 64. The timepiece body 142 does not rise from the outer frame 141 beyond the window 144A due to the rotation restricting means, and the timepiece body 142 does not vertically rotate in the front direction of the outer frame 141 beyond the window 144A. Clock body 142
Can rotate vertically through the passage opening 144B only in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 141.

【００７２】時計本体１４２を表裏反転させる時は、上
記した実施例１と同様にリバーシブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑよ
り外す。そして、係合凹部５０の係合突起部５６との係
合を解除して図１５に示すように、時計本体１４２を外
枠１４１の裏側方向に矢印イのように縦回転させ、時計
本体１４２を通過口１４４Ｂより通過させて外枠１４１
から立ち上がらせる。そして、時計本体１４２を前記連
結軸２０回りを矢印ロ、ロ′のいずれかの方向に表裏反
転させた後、時計本体１４２を外枠１４１の表側方向に
縦回転させ、時計本体１４２を外枠１４１内に伏して納
め、係合凹部５０に係合突起部５６を係合する。すなわ
ち、手首Ｑからリバーシブル時計Ｔを外すと、時計本体
１４２が裏側に向けて縦回転できるようになるため、時
計本体１４２が不用意に縦回転して時刻板６４がリバー
シブル時計Ｔより落下する恐れがある。このために、係
合手段Ｇにより時計本体１４２を外枠１４１に係合して
おくことが好ましい。When the timepiece body 142 is turned over, the reversible timepiece T is detached from the wrist Q as in the first embodiment. Then, the engagement of the engagement recesses 50 with the engagement protrusions 56 is released, and as shown in FIG. Through the passage opening 144B to make the outer frame 141
Get up from. Then, after turning the watch main body 142 around the connection shaft 20 in either direction of arrow B or B ′, the watch main body 142 is vertically rotated in the front side direction of the outer frame 141 so that the watch main body 142 is 141, and the engaging protrusion 56 is engaged with the engaging concave portion 50. That is, when the reversible timepiece T is detached from the wrist Q, the timepiece body 142 can be rotated vertically toward the back side, so that the timepiece body 142 may be inadvertently rotated vertically and the time plate 64 may fall from the reversible timepiece T. There is. For this reason, it is preferable that the timepiece main body 142 is engaged with the outer frame 141 by the engagement means G.

【００７３】時計本体１４２を外枠１４１の裏側方向に
縦回転させ、外枠１４１から立ち上がらせれば、時刻板
６４は容易にリバーシブル時計Ｔより外すことができ
る。１つの時刻板６４を他の補足部材を交換することも
容易である。The time plate 64 can be easily removed from the reversible timepiece T by rotating the timepiece body 142 vertically to the rear side of the outer frame 141 and standing up from the outer frame 141. It is easy to exchange one time plate 64 for another supplementary member.

【００７４】上記した実施例４によれば、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間は、意図しない外力が
負荷されようとも、時計本体１４２が縦回転することが
なく、外枠１４１に確実に収納される。また、リバーシ
ブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑより外せば、時計本体１４２を容易
に表裏反転させることができる。According to the fourth embodiment, while the reversible timepiece T is being worn on the wrist Q, the timepiece body 142 does not rotate vertically even if an unintended external force is applied, and Stored securely. When the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q, the watch main body 142 can be easily turned upside down.

【００７５】また、時刻板６４は、その嵌合用突起部６
７Ａ、６６Ｂを、外枠１４１の嵌合凹部６３Ａ、６３Ｂ
に係脱可能に嵌合して、この外枠１４１の内周側に装着
してあり、このために、時刻板６４と文字板９の時刻表
示面９Ａとの位置合せが成されており、両者の位置ずれ
が規制してある。例えば、時刻板６４と時刻表示面９Ａ
との相対的な横方向のずれ、あるいは時刻板６４が時刻
表示面９Ａに対して回転してずれる角度のずれを規制す
ることができる。The time plate 64 is provided with the fitting projection 6.
7A and 66B are fitted to the fitting recesses 63A and 63B of the outer frame 141.
And is attached to the inner peripheral side of the outer frame 141. For this reason, the time plate 64 and the time display surface 9A of the dial 9 are aligned with each other. Both positions are regulated. For example, the time plate 64 and the time display surface 9A
In the horizontal direction relative to the time display screen 9A, or the angle in which the time plate 64 is rotated with respect to the time display surface 9A.

【００７６】上記のように、時刻板６４を配することに
より、リバーシブル時計は、秒単位まで細かく時刻が読
める機能を新たに付与される。As described above, by arranging the time plate 64, the reversible timepiece is newly provided with a function of reading the time minutely to the second.

【００７７】また、補足部材は、図２３に示すように他
国（例えば、香港）との時差（１時間）だけ角度をずら
して時刻１５０Ａを表示した時差板１５０であっても良
い。この時差板１５０は、形状的には図１９に示す時刻
板６４と同様ではあるので、この時刻板６４と同じ符号
を付して説明を省略するが、時刻表示部６６には前記時
刻１５０Ａが表示してある。Further, as shown in FIG. 23, the supplementary member may be a lag plate 150 which displays the time 150A by shifting the angle by a time difference (1 hour) from another country (for example, Hong Kong). Since the time difference plate 150 is similar in shape to the time plate 64 shown in FIG. 19, the same reference numerals as those of the time plate 64 are used and the description is omitted, but the time display section 66 displays the time 150A. It is displayed.

【００７８】そして、時差板１５０は、その嵌合用突起
部６７Ａ、６７Ｂを、外枠１４１の嵌合凹部６３Ａ、６
３Ｂに係脱可能に嵌合して、この外枠１４１の内周側に
装着してある。このために、時差板１５０と文字板９の
時刻表示面９Ａとの位置合せが成されており、両者の位
置ずれが規制してある。例えば、時差板１５０と時刻表
示面９Ａとの相対的な横方向のずれ、あるいは時差板１
５０が時刻表示面９Ａに対して回転してずれる角度のず
れを規制することができる。そして、時差板１５０の開
口部６５を透して時刻表示面９Ａが見える。Then, the time difference plate 150 has its fitting projections 67A, 67B fitted to the fitting recesses 63A, 63 of the outer frame 141.
The outer frame 141 is fitted on the inner peripheral side of the outer frame 141 so as to be detachably fitted to 3B. For this purpose, the position of the time difference plate 150 and the time display surface 9A of the dial 9 is adjusted, and the displacement between them is regulated. For example, the relative lateral displacement between the time difference plate 150 and the time display surface 9A, or the time difference plate 1
It is possible to regulate the deviation of the angle at which 50 rotates and shifts with respect to time display surface 9A. Then, the time display surface 9A can be seen through the opening 65 of the time difference plate 150.

【００７９】このように、時差板１５０を文字板９の時
刻表示面９Ａに配することにより、リバーシブル時計Ｔ
に世界時計としての機能が新たに付与される。By arranging the time difference plate 150 on the time display surface 9A of the dial 9, the reversible timepiece T
Has a new function as a world clock.

【００８０】（実施例５）本発明に係わるリバーシブル
時計の実施例５を図２４及び図２５に示す。図２４は本
発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例５の縦断面図、
図２５は緩衝部材の斜視図である。Fifth Embodiment FIGS. 24 and 25 show a reversible timepiece according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a longitudinal sectional view of Embodiment 5 of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention,
FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the cushioning member.

【００８１】本発明の実施例５のリバーシブル時計Ｔ
は、上記した実施例３の構成に、補足部材としての緩衝
部材１６０とを付加したものであり、上記した実施例３
の構成と同じ構成は、同じ符号を付して説明を省略す
る。A reversible timepiece T according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Is obtained by adding a buffer member 160 as a supplementary member to the configuration of the third embodiment described above.
The same components as those described in the above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【００８２】前記緩衝部材１６０は、図２５に示すよう
に四角形状の枠状体であって、柔軟な合成樹脂より製作
されている。The cushioning member 160 is a square frame as shown in FIG. 25, and is made of a flexible synthetic resin.

【００８３】そして、外枠１の窓部４Ａの周縁部の６
時、１２時方向には屋根部（枠縁部）４８が形成してあ
り、この窓部４Ａには緩衝部材１６０が内側から挿入し
てあり、この緩衝部材１６０の周部が屋根部４８に当接
している。Then, the outer edge 1 of the peripheral portion of the window 4A
At 12:00, a roof (frame edge) 48 is formed in the 12:00 direction, and a cushioning member 160 is inserted into the window 4A from the inside. Abut.

【００８４】そして、前記時計本体２が外枠１内に収容
された状態では係合凹部４３に係合突起部４２が係脱可
能に係合し、この時計本体２の表面の周部が緩衝部材１
６０の内面側に当接して、この緩衝部材１６０を押さえ
ている。この緩衝部材１６０を配することにより、外枠
１と時計本体２とが衝突して互いに傷ついたり、時計本
体２に内蔵されたモジュールが衝撃で破損することを防
ぐことができる。そして、時計本体２の表面の周部と緩
衝部材１６０とで回転規制手段が構成してある。When the timepiece body 2 is housed in the outer frame 1, the engagement projections 42 are removably engaged with the engagement recesses 43, and the periphery of the surface of the timepiece body 2 is buffered. Member 1
The cushioning member 160 is pressed against the inner surface of the member 60. By arranging the cushioning member 160, it is possible to prevent the outer frame 1 and the watch main body 2 from colliding with each other and being damaged, and the module built in the watch main body 2 from being damaged by impact. The periphery of the surface of the timepiece body 2 and the cushioning member 160 constitute a rotation restricting means.

【００８５】そして、回転規制手段により時計本体２は
窓部４Ａを越えて外枠１から立ち上がることは無いし、
また、時計本体２は窓部４Ａを越えて外枠１の表側方向
には縦回転しない。時計本体２は、外枠１の裏側方向に
のみ通過口４Ｂを通過して縦回転できるのみである。The timepiece body 2 does not rise from the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A due to the rotation restricting means.
Further, the watch main body 2 does not rotate vertically in the front side direction of the outer frame 1 beyond the window 4A. The watch main body 2 can only rotate vertically through the passage opening 4B only in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1.

【００８６】時計本体２を表裏反転させる時は、上記し
た実施例３の場合と同様にリバーシブル時計Ｔを手首Ｑ
より外す。そして、係合凹部４３の係合突起部４２との
係合を解除して、図２４に示すように時計本体２を外枠
１の裏側方向に矢印イのように縦回転させ、時計本体２
を通過口４Ｂより通過させて外枠１から立ち上がらせ
る。そして、時計本体２を前記連結軸２０回りを矢印
ロ、ロ′のいずれかの方向に表裏反転させた後、時計本
体２を外枠１の表側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体２を外
枠１内に伏して納め、係合凹部４３に係合突起部４２を
係合する。すなわち、手首Ｑからリバーシブル時計Ｔを
外すと、時計本体２が裏側に向けて縦回転できるように
なるため、時計本体２が不用意に縦回転して緩衝部材１
６０がリバーシブル時計Ｔより落下する恐れがある。こ
のために、係合手段Ｇにより時計本体２を外枠１に係合
しておく。When the watch main body 2 is turned upside down, the reversible watch T is placed on the wrist Q as in the case of the third embodiment.
Remove more. Then, the engagement of the engagement recess 43 with the engagement protrusion 42 is released, and the timepiece main body 2 is vertically rotated in the direction opposite to the back side of the outer frame 1 as shown by an arrow a in FIG.
Is passed through the passage opening 4B and rises from the outer frame 1. After turning the watch main body 2 around the connecting shaft 20 in either direction of arrow B or B ', the watch main body 2 is vertically rotated in the front side direction of the outer frame 1 to rotate the watch main body 2 to the outer frame. 1, and is engaged with the engaging projection 42 in the engaging recess 43. That is, when the reversible timepiece T is removed from the wrist Q, the timepiece body 2 can be rotated vertically toward the back side, so that the timepiece body 2 is inadvertently vertically rotated and the cushioning member 1 is rotated.
60 may fall from the reversible watch T. For this purpose, the watch main body 2 is engaged with the outer frame 1 by the engagement means G.

【００８７】また、時計本体２を外枠１の裏側方向に縦
回転させ、外枠１から立ち上がらせれば、緩衝部材１６
０は容易にリバーシブル時計Ｔより外すことができる。When the timepiece body 2 is vertically rotated in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1 and rises from the outer frame 1, the buffer member 16
0 can be easily removed from the reversible watch T.

【００８８】上記した実施例５によれば、リバーシブル
時計Ｔを手首Ｑに装着している間は、意図しない外力が
負荷されようとも、時計本体２が縦回転することがな
く、外枠１に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル時
計Ｔを手首Ｑより外せば、時計本体２を容易に表裏反転
させることができる。According to the fifth embodiment, while the reversible timepiece T is mounted on the wrist Q, the timepiece body 2 does not rotate vertically even if an unintended external force is applied. Stored securely. When the reversible watch T is detached from the wrist Q, the watch main body 2 can be easily turned upside down.

【００８９】また、前記窓部４Ａの６時、１２時方向に
は内方に突出させて屋根部４８を設けて、屋根部４８の
裏面と、前記時計本体２の表面の周部との間に緩衝部材
１６０を狭持するようにしたことにより、外枠１と時計
本体２とが衝突して互いに傷ついたり、時計本体２に内
蔵されたモジュールが衝撃で破損することを防ぐことが
できる。A roof portion 48 is provided so as to protrude inward at 6:00 and 12:00 of the window portion 4A, and is provided between the back surface of the roof portion 48 and the peripheral portion of the surface of the timepiece body 2. By holding the cushioning member 160 at a distance, the outer frame 1 and the watch main body 2 can be prevented from colliding with each other and being damaged, and the module built in the watch main body 2 can be prevented from being damaged by impact.

【００９０】上記した実施例１〜実施例５ではリバーシ
ブル時計としての腕時計について述べたが、リバーシブ
ル時計としては、壁掛け時計でも良い。この場合、リバ
ーシブル時計を壁に掛けている間、通過口４Ｂが壁の表
面で塞がるため、時計本体２は壁に阻まれ、外枠１の裏
側方向にも縦回転できなくなる。In the first to fifth embodiments described above, the wristwatch as the reversible timepiece has been described. However, the reversible timepiece may be a wall clock. In this case, while the reversible timepiece is hung on the wall, the passage opening 4B is closed by the surface of the wall, so that the timepiece body 2 is obstructed by the wall, so that the timepiece body 2 cannot rotate vertically also in the direction of the back side of the outer frame 1.

【００９１】したがって、あるいは壁に掛けている間
は、意図しない外力が負荷されようとも、時計本体２が
縦回転することがなく、外枠１に確実に収納される。ま
た、壁より外せば、時計本体２を容易に表裏反転させる
ことができる。Therefore, even when the watch body 2 is hung on the wall, even if an unintended external force is applied, the timepiece main body 2 does not rotate vertically and is securely housed in the outer frame 1. In addition, if the watch main body 2 is removed from the wall, the watch main body 2 can be easily inverted.

【００９２】[0092]

【発明の効果】請求項１の発明に係わるリバーシブル時
計によれば、表、裏面の少なくとも一方に時刻表示面を
備える時計本体と、前記時計本体を収納する外枠と、前
記時計本体を前記外枠に連結すると共に、前記外枠に連
結された前記時計本体の一端を軸に、前記時計本体の他
端を前記外枠に対して起き伏しする縦回転と前記外枠に
対して起き上がった前記時計本体の表裏を返す表裏反転
とを含む回転運動を行う連結手段とを有するリバーシブ
ル時計において、前記外枠の表側に前記時刻表示面に相
対して開口された窓部と、前記外枠の裏側に前記時計本
体の裏面に相対して開口された通過口と、前記時計本体
が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規制し
且つ前記時計本体が前記通過口を越えて縦回転して裏側
方向のみに起き伏しできる回転規制手段とを備えたこと
により、時計本体を表裏反転させる時は、リバーシブル
時計を手首あるいは壁より外して、時計本体を外枠の裏
側方向に縦回転させ、時計本体を通過口より通過させて
外枠から立ち上がらせる。そして、時計本体を表裏反転
させた後、時計本体を外枠の表側方向に縦回転させ、時
計本体を外枠に伏して納める。According to the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect of the present invention, a timepiece body having a time display surface on at least one of the front and back surfaces, an outer frame for accommodating the timepiece body, and the timepiece body being attached to the outside. Along with connecting to the frame, one end of the watch main body connected to the outer frame is used as an axis, and the other end of the watch main body is raised and lowered with respect to the outer frame while the other end of the watch main body is raised and lowered. A reversible timepiece having a connecting means for performing a rotary motion including turning the front and back of the timepiece back and forth, wherein a window portion opened on the front side of the outer frame relative to the time display surface, and a back side of the outer frame. A passage opening opened opposite to the back surface of the watch main body, and restricting the watch main body from vertically rotating in the front direction beyond the window portion, and the watch main body rotating vertically beyond the passage opening. Up and down only on the back side When turning the watch body upside down, remove the reversible watch from the wrist or wall, rotate the watch body vertically to the back side of the outer frame, and pass the watch body through the passage opening Let it rise from the outer frame. Then, after the timepiece body is turned over, the timepiece body is vertically rotated in the direction of the front side of the outer frame, and the timepiece body is placed down on the outer frame.

【００９３】時計本体は、前記回転規制手段により窓部
を越えて外枠の表側方向には縦回転することはないし、
また、時計本体は、窓部を越えて外枠から立ち上がるこ
とはなく、時計本体は、外枠の裏側方向にのみ通過口を
通過して縦回転できる。The main body of the timepiece is not rotated vertically in the front direction of the outer frame beyond the window by the rotation restricting means.
Further, the timepiece main body does not stand up from the outer frame beyond the window, and the timepiece main body can rotate vertically through the passage opening only in the back side direction of the outer frame.

【００９４】リバーシブル時計が腕時計の場合、リバー
シブル時計を手首に装着している間、通過口が手首の表
面で塞がるため、時計本体は手首に阻まれ、外枠の裏側
方向にも縦回転できなくなるし、また、リバーシブル時
計が掛け時計の場合、リバーシブル時計を壁に掛けてい
る間、通過口が壁の表面で塞がるため、時計本体は壁に
阻まれ、外枠の裏側方向にも縦回転できなくなる。When the reversible watch is a wristwatch, while the reversible watch is worn on the wrist, the passage opening is blocked by the surface of the wrist, so that the watch body is blocked by the wrist and cannot be rotated vertically in the direction of the backside of the outer frame. In addition, when the reversible clock is a wall clock, while the reversible clock is hanging on the wall, the passage opening is blocked by the surface of the wall, so the clock body is blocked by the wall, and it can not rotate vertically also to the back side of the outer frame .

【００９５】したがって、リバーシブル時計を手首に装
着、あるいは壁に掛けている間は、意図しない外力が負
荷されようとも、時計本体が縦回転することがなく、外
枠に確実に収納される。また、リバーシブル時計を手
首、あるいは壁より外せば、時計本体を容易に表裏反転
させることができる。Therefore, while the reversible watch is worn on the wrist or hung on the wall, the watch main body does not rotate vertically and is securely housed in the outer frame even if an unintended external force is applied. Also, if the reversible watch is removed from the wrist or the wall, the watch main body can be easily turned upside down.

【００９６】また、請求項２の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項１記載のリバーシブル時計にお
いて、前記回転規制手段が、前記時計本体と前記外枠と
を連結し且つ前記時計本体と共に縦回転する連結軸と、
前記連結軸の表側方向に位置する干渉面とを備え、前記
連結軸の表側方向への縦回転時に前記連結軸を干渉面に
干渉させて、前記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向
に縦回転することを規制したことにより、上記した請求
項１の発明の効果と同じ効果を奏し得るばかりか、連結
軸の表側方向に位置する干渉面に連結軸が干渉すること
により前記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回
転することを規制する。Further, according to the reversible timepiece according to the second aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, the rotation restricting means connects the timepiece body and the outer frame, and is vertically connected with the timepiece body. A rotating connecting shaft,
An interference surface positioned in the front direction of the connection shaft, and causing the connection shaft to interfere with the interference surface during the vertical rotation of the connection shaft in the front direction, so that the watch body moves in the front direction beyond the window. By restricting the vertical rotation, not only the same effect as the above-described invention of claim 1 can be obtained, but also the timepiece body is prevented from interfering with the interference surface located on the front side of the connection shaft. The vertical rotation in the front direction beyond the window is restricted.

【００９７】また、請求項３の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項１記載のリバーシブル時計にお
いて、前記回転規制手段が、前記窓部を塞ぐ透明あるい
は半透明な規制風防を備え、前記規制風防の裏面と前記
時計本体の表側の面とを衝合させて、前記時計本体が前
記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規制したこ
とにより、上記した請求項１の発明の効果と同じ効果を
奏し得るばかりか、規制手段は、窓部を塞ぐ規制風防の
裏面と時計本体の表側の面とを衝合させて前記時計本体
が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規制す
る。According to the reversible timepiece according to the third aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, the rotation restricting means includes a transparent or translucent restricting windshield closing the window. The effect of the invention of claim 1 described above, wherein the back surface of the windshield and the front surface of the watch main body abut against each other to prevent the watch main body from vertically rotating beyond the window in the front direction. In addition to providing the same effect as described above, the regulating means abuts the back surface of the regulated draft shield closing the window portion and the front surface of the watch body, and the watch body vertically rotates in the front direction beyond the window portion. Regulate that.

【００９８】また、規制風防を透明あるいは半透明にす
ることにより、規制風防を透して内胴の時刻表示面ある
いは他方の面を見ることができる。また、規制風防によ
って意図しない外力の負荷から時計本体を保護すること
ができる。Further, by making the regulated draft shield transparent or translucent, the time display surface or the other surface of the inner trunk can be seen through the regulated draft shield. Further, the watch main body can be protected from an unintended external load by the regulated windshield.

【００９９】また、請求項４の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項１記載のリバーシブル時計にお
いて、前記窓部を囲む周縁部に形成されて前記窓部の内
方に向かって張り出した屋根部の裏面と、前記時計本体
の表側の面との間に補足部材を狭持したことにより、上
記した請求項１の発明の効果と同じ効果を奏し得るばか
りか、外枠の屋根部の裏面と時計本体の表側の面との間
には、様々な補足部材を狭持することができる。例え
ば、補足部材は、種々の模様や絵柄を施した装飾板であ
っても良い。装飾板を配することにより、リバーシブル
時計に新たな装飾効果を付与できる。According to the reversible timepiece according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the first aspect, a roof formed on a peripheral portion surrounding the window portion and extending inward of the window portion. By holding the supplementary member between the back surface of the part and the front surface of the timepiece body, not only the same effect as that of the invention of the above-described claim 1 can be achieved, but also the back surface of the roof of the outer frame. Various supplementary members can be held between the watch and the front surface of the watch body. For example, the supplementary member may be a decorative plate having various patterns and pictures. By providing the decorative plate, a new decorative effect can be given to the reversible watch.

【０１００】あるいは、補足部材は、秒単位まで細かく
時刻を表示した時刻板であっても良い。時計本体の時刻
表示面に秒単位の時刻表示が無い場合は、この時刻板を
配することにより、リバーシブル時計は、秒単位まで細
かく時刻が読める機能を新たに付与される。[0100] Alternatively, the supplementary member may be a time plate that displays the time in minute units. When there is no time display in seconds on the time display surface of the timepiece body, by providing this time plate, the reversible timepiece is newly provided with a function capable of reading the time minutely in seconds.

【０１０１】あるいは、補足部材は、他国との時差だけ
角度をずらして時刻を表示した時差板であっても良い。
時差板を配することにより、リバーシブル時計に世界時
計としての機能が新たに付与される。Alternatively, the supplementary member may be a lag plate displaying the time by shifting the angle by the time difference from another country.
By arranging the time difference plate, a function as a world clock is newly added to the reversible timepiece.

【０１０２】さらに、補足部材は、外枠と時計本体との
衝突を緩衝する緩衝部材であっても良い。緩衝部材は、
柔軟な合成樹脂より形成すると良い。緩衝部材を配する
ことにより、外枠と時計本体とが衝突して、互いに傷つ
いたり、時計本体に内蔵されたモジュールが衝撃で破損
することを防ぐことができる。Further, the supplementary member may be a buffer member that buffers a collision between the outer frame and the timepiece body. The cushioning member is
It is good to form from a flexible synthetic resin. By arranging the cushioning member, it is possible to prevent the outer frame and the watch main body from colliding with each other and being mutually damaged, or the module built in the watch main body from being damaged by impact.

【０１０３】このように、補足部材を配することによ
り、リバーシブル時計に新たに装飾効果や新たな機能を
付与することができる。また、時計本体を外枠の裏側方
向に縦回転させ、外枠から立ち上がらせれば、補足部材
は容易にリバーシブル時計より外すことができ、１つの
補足部材を他の補足部材を交換することも容易である。As described above, by arranging the supplementary member, it is possible to newly impart a decorative effect or a new function to the reversible timepiece. In addition, if the main body of the watch is rotated vertically to the back side of the outer frame and rises from the outer frame, the supplementary member can be easily removed from the reversible watch, and it is easy to exchange one supplementary member for another. It is.

【０１０４】また、請求項５の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項３記載のリバーシブル時計にお
いて、前記規制風防の裏面と、前記時計本体の表側の面
との間に、補足部材を狭持したことにより、上記した請
求項３の発明の効果と同じ効果を奏し得るばかりか、規
制風防の裏面と時計本体の表側の面との間に、様々な補
足部材を狭持することができる。According to the reversible timepiece according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the third aspect, the supplementary member is narrowed between the back surface of the regulated draft shield and the front surface of the timepiece body. As a result, not only the same effect as that of the invention of claim 3 described above can be exerted, but also various supplementary members can be held between the back surface of the regulated draft shield and the front surface of the timepiece body. .

【０１０５】また、請求項６の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項４又は請求項５記載のリバーシ
ブル時計において、前記補足部材が透明あるいは半透明
な光を透す部材であることにより、上記した請求項４又
は請求項５の発明の効果と同じ効果を奏し得るばかり
か、外枠の窓部から、透明あるいは半透明な補足部材を
透して、時計本体の時刻表示面あるいは他方の面を見る
ことができる。このため、補足部材は、時刻表示面の全
面を覆い得る。かかる構成は装飾板に適用すると良い。Further, according to the reversible timepiece according to the invention of claim 6, in the reversible timepiece according to claim 4 or 5, the supplementary member is a member that transmits transparent or translucent light, In addition to providing the same effect as the effect of the invention of claim 4 or claim 5, the time display surface of the timepiece main body or the other through the transparent or translucent supplementary member from the window of the outer frame. You can see the plane. For this reason, the supplementary member can cover the entire time display surface. Such a configuration is preferably applied to a decorative plate.

【０１０６】また、請求項７の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項４又は請求項５記載のリバーシ
ブル時計において、前記補足部材は、前記時刻表示面と
相対した位置に、表裏に貫通した開口部を有することに
より、上記した請求項４又は請求項５の発明の効果と同
じ効果を奏し得るばかりか、外枠の窓部及び補足部材の
開口部より、時計本体の時刻表示面あるいは他方の面を
見ることができる。According to the reversible timepiece according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the fourth or fifth aspect, the supplementary member penetrates the front and back at a position facing the time display surface. By having the opening, not only the same effect as the effect of the invention described in claim 4 or claim 5 can be exerted, but also the time display surface of the timepiece main body or the other from the window of the outer frame and the opening of the supplementary member. You can see the face.

【０１０７】また、請求項８の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項４又は請求項５記載のリバーシ
ブル時計において、前記補足部材と、前記外枠あるいは
前記時計本体との位置ずれを規制する位置決め手段を備
えるこよにより、上記した請求項４又は請求項５の発明
の効果と同じ効果を奏し得るばかりか、位置決め手段に
より、補足部材と時計本体の時刻表示面との位置ずれを
規制する。例えば、補足部材と時刻表示面との相対的な
横方向のずれ、あるいは補足部材が時刻表示面に対して
回転してずれる角度のずれを規制することができる。According to the reversible timepiece according to the invention of claim 8, in the reversible timepiece according to claim 4 or 5, the displacement of the supplementary member and the outer frame or the timepiece body is regulated. By providing the positioning means, not only the same effect as the effect of the invention described in claim 4 or claim 5 can be exerted, but also the positioning means restricts the positional deviation between the supplementary member and the time display surface of the timepiece body. For example, it is possible to regulate a relative lateral displacement between the supplementary member and the time display surface, or a displacement of an angle at which the supplementary member rotates with respect to the time display surface.

【０１０８】また、請求項９の発明に係わるリバーシブ
ル時計によれば、請求項８記載のリバーシブル時計にお
いて、前記位置決め手段が、前記補足部材と、前記外枠
あるいは前記時計本体との間に備えられ、前記補足部材
と、前記外枠あるいは前記時計本体とのいずれか一方に
設けられた凸部と、他方に設けられた凹部を含み、前記
凸部と前記凹部との係合により、前記補足部材と前記時
刻表示面との位置ずれを規制したことにより、上記した
請求項８の発明と同じ効果の効果を奏し得るばかりか、
前記凸部と前記凹部との係合により、前記補足部材と前
記時刻表示面との位置ずれが規制できて、確実に補足部
材と時刻表示面との位置決めが成される。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the reversible timepiece according to the eighth aspect, the positioning means is provided between the supplementary member and the outer frame or the timepiece body. , The supplementary member, a protrusion provided on one of the outer frame and the timepiece body, and a recess provided on the other, the engagement of the protrusion and the recess, the supplementary member And the time display surface is restricted from being displaced, so that not only the same effect as the above-mentioned invention of claim 8 can be obtained,
By the engagement between the convex portion and the concave portion, the positional displacement between the supplementary member and the time display surface can be regulated, and the positioning of the supplementary member and the time display surface is reliably performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例１の
平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a reversible timepiece according to the present invention.

【図２】図１のＡ−Ａ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図３】同リバーシブル時計において時計本体を外枠よ
り立ち上がらせた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the reversible timepiece in a state where the timepiece body stands up from an outer frame.

【図４】（１）、（２）、（３）は同リバーシブル時計
において時計本体を表裏反転させる動作の説明図であ
る。FIGS. 4 (1), (2), and (3) are explanatory views of an operation of turning over the watch body in the reversible watch.

【図５】同リバーシブル時計を手首に装着した状態の一
部省略した正面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially omitted front view showing a state where the reversible timepiece is mounted on a wrist.

【図６】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例２の
平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of Embodiment 2 of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention.

【図７】図６のＢ−Ｂ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 6;

【図８】同リバーシブル時計において時計本体を外枠よ
り立ち上がらせた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the reversible timepiece in a state where the timepiece body stands up from an outer frame.

【図９】同リバーシブル時計において時計本体を外枠よ
り立ち上がらせた後に反転させた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the reversible timepiece in a state where the timepiece body is turned upside down after being raised from an outer frame.

【図１０】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例３
の斜視図である。FIG. 10 shows a third embodiment of the reversible timepiece according to the present invention.
It is a perspective view of.

【図１１】図１０のＣ−Ｃ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 10;

【図１２】同リバーシブル時計の分解状態の斜視図であ
る。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the reversible timepiece in an exploded state.

【図１３】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例４
の平面図である。FIG. 13 shows a reversible timepiece according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.

【図１４】図１３のＤ部の拡大図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. 13;

【図１５】図１３のＥ−Ｅ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. 13;

【図１６】同リバーシブル時計に補足部材を取り付ける
様子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing how a supplementary member is attached to the reversible timepiece.

【図１７】図１３のＦ−Ｆ線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along the line FF of FIG. 13;

【図１８】補足部材の取付凹部と補足部材との斜視図で
ある。FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a mounting recess of the supplementary member and the supplementary member.

【図１９】補足部材のの斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a supplementary member.

【図２０】同リバーシブル時計において補足部材として
の時刻板を取り付けていない状態の平面図である。FIG. 20 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece without a time plate as a supplementary member.

【図２１】同リバーシブル時計において時刻板を取り付
けた状態の平面図である。FIG. 21 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece with a time plate attached.

【図２２】同リバーシブル時計において補足部材として
の時差板を取り付けていない状態の平面図である。FIG. 22 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece without a time difference plate as a supplementary member.

【図２３】同リバーシブル時計において時差板を取り付
けた状態の平面図である。FIG. 23 is a plan view of the reversible timepiece with a time difference plate attached.

【図２４】本発明に係わるリバーシブル時計の実施例５
の縦断面図である。FIG. 24 shows a reversible timepiece according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.
FIG.

【図２５】緩衝部材の斜視図である。FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a cushioning member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 外枠 ２ 時計本体 ３ 回転連結機構部 ４Ａ 窓部 ４Ｂ 通過口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer frame 2 Watch main body 3 Rotation connection mechanism 4A Window 4B Passage

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 表、裏面の少なくとも一方に時刻表示面
を備える時計本体と前記時計本体を収納する外枠と、前
記時計本体を前記外枠に連結すると共に、前記外枠に連
結された前記時計本体の一端を軸に、前記時計本体の他
端を前記外枠に対して起き伏しする縦回転と前記外枠に
対して起き上がった前記時計本体の表裏を返す表裏反転
とを含む回転運動を行う連結手段とを有するリバーシブ
ル時計において、前記外枠の表側に前記時刻表示面に相
対して開口された窓部と、前記外枠の裏側に前記時計本
体の裏面に相対して開口された通過口とを有し、前記時
計本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを
規制し且つ前記時計本体が前記通過口を越えて縦回転し
て裏側方向のみに起き伏しできる回転規制手段を備えた
ことを特徴とするリバーシブル時計。1. A timepiece body having a time display surface on at least one of a front surface and a back surface, an outer frame for housing the timepiece body, and connecting the timepiece body to the outer frame and the timepiece connected to the outer frame. A rotational movement including one end of the watch body as an axis, a vertical rotation that raises and lowers the other end of the watch body with respect to the outer frame, and a front-to-back inversion that turns the watch body up and down with respect to the outer frame. A reversible timepiece having a connection means for performing the following operations: a window portion opened on the front side of the outer frame, facing the time display surface; and a passage opened on the back side of the outer frame, facing the back surface of the timepiece body. Rotation restricting the watch body from longitudinally rotating in the front direction beyond the window, and the watch body from vertically rotating beyond the passage opening and being able to rise and fall only in the reverse direction. Means, characterized in that Reversible watch. 【請求項２】 前記回転規制手段が、前記時計本体と前
記外枠とを連結し且つ前記時計本体と共に縦回転する連
結軸と、前記連結軸の表側方向に位置する干渉面とを備
え、前記連結軸の表側方向への縦回転時に前記連結軸を
干渉面に干渉させて、前記時計本体が前記窓部を越えて
表側方向に縦回転することを規制した請求項１記載のリ
バーシブル時計。2. The rotation restricting means includes a connection shaft that connects the timepiece body and the outer frame and that vertically rotates together with the timepiece body, and an interference surface located in a front side direction of the connection shaft, 2. The reversible timepiece according to claim 1, wherein the connecting shaft is caused to interfere with an interference surface when the connecting shaft is vertically rotated in the front direction, so that the timepiece body is prevented from vertically rotating in the front direction beyond the window. 【請求項３】 前記回転規制手段が、前記窓部を塞ぐ透
明あるいは半透明な規制風防を備え、前記規制風防の裏
面と前記時計本体の表側の面とを衝合させて、前記時計
本体が前記窓部を越えて表側方向に縦回転することを規
制した請求項１記載のリバーシブル時計。3. The rotation restricting means includes a transparent or translucent regulating windshield that closes the window, and a back surface of the regulating windshield and a front surface of the watch main body are brought into contact with each other, so that the watch main body is 2. The reversible timepiece according to claim 1, wherein vertical rotation of the timepiece in a front side direction beyond the window portion is restricted. 【請求項４】 前記窓部を囲む周縁部に形成されて前記
窓部の内方に向かって張り出した屋根部の裏面と、前記
時計本体の表側の面との間に、補足部材を狭持した請求
項１記載のリバーシブル時計。4. A supplementary member is sandwiched between a back surface of a roof portion formed on a peripheral portion surrounding the window portion and extending inward of the window portion and a front surface of the timepiece body. The reversible timepiece according to claim 1. 【請求項５】 前記規制風防の裏面と、前記時計本体の
表側の面との間に、補足部材を狭持した請求項３記載の
リバーシブル時計。5. The reversible timepiece according to claim 3, wherein a supplementary member is sandwiched between a rear surface of the regulated windshield and a front surface of the timepiece body. 【請求項６】 前記補足部材が、透明あるいは半透明な
光を透す部材である請求項４又は請求項５記載のリバー
シブル時計。6. The reversible timepiece according to claim 4, wherein the supplementary member is a member that transmits transparent or translucent light. 【請求項７】 前記補足部材は、前記時刻表示面と相対
した位置に、表裏に貫通した開口部を有する請求項４又
は請求項５記載のリバーシブル時計。7. The reversible timepiece according to claim 4, wherein the supplementary member has an opening penetrating from front to back at a position facing the time display surface. 【請求項８】 前記補足部材と、前記外枠あるいは前記
時計本体との位置ずれを規制する位置決め手段を備える
請求項４又は５記載のリバーシブル時計。8. The reversible timepiece according to claim 4, further comprising positioning means for restricting a displacement between the supplementary member and the outer frame or the timepiece body. 【請求項９】 前記位置決め手段が、前記補足部材と、
前記外枠あるいは前記時計本体との間に備えられ、前記
補足部材と、前記外枠あるいは前記時計本体とのいずれ
か一方に設けられた凸部と、他方に設けられた凹部を含
み、前記凸部と前記凹部との係合により、前記補足部材
と前記時刻表示面との位置ずれを規制した請求項８記載
のリバーシブル時計。9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the positioning unit includes: the supplementary member;
The supplementary member is provided between the outer frame and the watch main body, and includes the supplementary member, a convex portion provided on one of the outer frame and the watch main body, and a concave portion provided on the other. 9. The reversible timepiece according to claim 8, wherein a displacement between said supplementary member and said time display surface is restricted by engagement of said portion and said recess.
JP16467296A 1996-06-25 1996-06-25 Reversible watch Pending JPH1010241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16467296A JPH1010241A (en) 1996-06-25 1996-06-25 Reversible watch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16467296A JPH1010241A (en) 1996-06-25 1996-06-25 Reversible watch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1010241A true JPH1010241A (en) 1998-01-16

Family

ID=15797649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16467296A Pending JPH1010241A (en) 1996-06-25 1996-06-25 Reversible watch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1010241A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007303843A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-22 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Reversible display apparatus
CN110133989A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-16 广东小天才科技有限公司 Intelligent host and intelligent watch capable of realizing lateral sliding and overturning
CN110133988A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-16 广东小天才科技有限公司 Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch that can overturn and rotation
CN110794665A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-14 惠州市惠泽电器有限公司 Reversible watch
WO2020063023A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Smart watch having adjustable shooting angle
WO2020063022A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Rotatable smart watch
WO2020063025A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Coaxially rotating smart watch
WO2020063026A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Smart wearable device having camera function
CN111142637A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-05-12 广东小天才科技有限公司 Heat dissipation method of wearable device and wearable device
FR3128035A1 (en) * 2021-08-08 2023-04-14 Abderrahim Ouabbas BRACELET WATCH WITH INTERCHANGEABLE AND TRANSFORMABLE BEZEL

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007303843A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-22 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Reversible display apparatus
CN110133989A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-16 广东小天才科技有限公司 Intelligent host and intelligent watch capable of realizing lateral sliding and overturning
CN110133988A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-16 广东小天才科技有限公司 Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch that can overturn and rotation
CN110133989B (en) * 2018-09-29 2023-11-24 广东小天才科技有限公司 Intelligent host computer and intelligent wrist-watch of upset are slided to realization side direction
WO2020063023A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Smart watch having adjustable shooting angle
WO2020063022A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Rotatable smart watch
WO2020063025A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Coaxially rotating smart watch
WO2020063026A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 广东小天才科技有限公司 Smart wearable device having camera function
CN111142637B (en) * 2019-02-27 2021-06-01 广东小天才科技有限公司 Heat dissipation method of wearable device and wearable device
CN111142637A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-05-12 广东小天才科技有限公司 Heat dissipation method of wearable device and wearable device
CN110794665B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-07-30 惠州市惠泽电器有限公司 Reversible watch
CN110794665A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-14 惠州市惠泽电器有限公司 Reversible watch
FR3128035A1 (en) * 2021-08-08 2023-04-14 Abderrahim Ouabbas BRACELET WATCH WITH INTERCHANGEABLE AND TRANSFORMABLE BEZEL

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