JPH0957132A - Apparatus for washing, stirring and crushing treatment of garbage - Google Patents
Apparatus for washing, stirring and crushing treatment of garbageInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0957132A JPH0957132A JP7239097A JP23909795A JPH0957132A JP H0957132 A JPH0957132 A JP H0957132A JP 7239097 A JP7239097 A JP 7239097A JP 23909795 A JP23909795 A JP 23909795A JP H0957132 A JPH0957132 A JP H0957132A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- stirring
- crushing
- washing
- raw garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、生ゴミを処理す
るとともに回収するような生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付
設され、受け入れた生ゴミにシャワー洗浄処理とこれに
つづく攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生
ゴミ回収装置へ送給するようにした生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪
拌破砕装置の技術に係り、特に、生ゴミを攪拌、破砕及
び外部に送り出す複数の各回転ハンマーに爪部を形成し
て、攪拌、破砕及び送出の処理能力を高め、又並設され
て回転する各回転ハンマー同士の隙間に係合する櫛状の
刃を設けて、より細かく破砕できるようにしてその破砕
能力を高めた生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is mounted on or attached to a garbage processing apparatus for treating and collecting garbage, and the received garbage is subjected to a shower washing process and subsequent washing and stirring including stirring and crushing. The present invention relates to the technology of a washing and stirring and crushing device for processing raw garbage that is crushed and sent to an external garbage collecting device, and in particular, a plurality of rotary hammers that stir, crush, and send raw garbage to the outside are provided with claws. To improve the processing capacity of stirring, crushing, and feeding, and to provide a comb-shaped blade that engages in the gap between the rotating hammers that are arranged in parallel and that allows for finer crushing. The present invention relates to a washing, stirring, and crushing apparatus for treating garbage that has improved capacity.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、厨芥に代表される生ゴミを処
理するために各種ディスポーザー等の提案があった。そ
れらの多くは、生ゴミを粉砕により細分化して下水道に
排出する廃棄処理装置であって、生ゴミ自体を減容・回
収しようとするものではなかった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various disposers and the like have been proposed for treating raw garbage represented by kitchen waste. Most of them are waste treatment devices that divide raw garbage into small pieces by crushing and discharge it into the sewer, and did not try to reduce or collect the raw garbage itself.
【０００３】そこで、本願の出願人は、生ゴミを処理す
るとともに回収するような生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付
設され、受け入れた生ゴミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これ
につづく攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の
生ゴミ回収装置へ送給するようにした装置であって、洗
浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手
段として、横設された回転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並
設された複数の棒状の回転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理
用洗浄攪拌破砕装置を提案し、特許出願している。Therefore, the applicant of the present application is equipped with or attached to a raw garbage processing apparatus for treating and collecting raw garbage, and the received raw garbage is subjected to a shower washing process, followed by washing including stirring and crushing. A device that is crushed by stirring and fed to an external garbage collection device, and a shaft of a rotating shaft that is horizontally installed as a means for performing washing, stirring, crushing, and feeding to an external garbage collection device. A washing stirring crushing apparatus for garbage disposal, which is provided with a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged side by side at intervals in the direction, has been proposed and applied for a patent.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の特許出願の装置
においては、所期の目的を達成できるものであるが、回
転ハンマーの能力を高めることにより、更にその処理能
力が向上するものと考えら、また、一部の生ゴミについ
てこれを細かく破砕することに対して改良の余地があっ
た。In the apparatus of the above patent application, the intended purpose can be achieved, but it is considered that the processing ability is further improved by increasing the ability of the rotary hammer. Also, there was room for improvement for crushing some of the raw garbage finely.
【０００５】この発明は、上記のような課題に鑑み、そ
の課題を解決すべく創案されたものであって、その目的
とするところは、生ゴミを攪拌、破砕及び外部に送り出
す複数の各回転ハンマーに爪部を形成して、攪拌、破砕
及び送出の処理能力を高め、また、並設されて回転する
各回転ハンマー同士の隙間に係合する櫛状の刃を設け
て、より細かく破砕できるようにしてその破砕能力を高
めることのできる生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置を提供
することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems and was devised to solve the problems. The object of the present invention is to stir, crush, and send raw garbage to a plurality of rotations. Claws are formed on the hammer to enhance the processing capacity of stirring, crushing and feeding, and a comb-shaped blade that engages in the gap between the rotating hammers arranged side by side is provided for finer crushing. An object of the present invention is to provide a washing, stirring, and crushing apparatus for treating garbage, which can enhance the crushing ability in this manner.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の目的を達成するた
めに、請求項１の発明は、生ゴミを処理するとともに回
収するような生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付設され、受け
入れた生ゴミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これにつづく攪
拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収
装置へ送給するようにした装置であって、洗浄攪拌破砕
を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手段として、
横設された回転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並設された複
数の棒状の回転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌
破砕装置において、前記複数の各回転ハンマーの前面に
突起状又は凹凸状の爪部を形成した手段よりなるもので
ある。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention of claim 1 is mounted on or attached to a raw garbage processing apparatus for treating and collecting raw garbage. It is a device that performs shower washing processing, subsequent stirring and crushing including stirring and crushing, and sends it to an external garbage collection device. As a means of sending
In a washing and stirring and crushing apparatus for treating garbage, which is provided with a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged side by side in the axial direction of a horizontally installed rotary shaft, a projection or an unevenness is formed on the front surface of each of the plurality of rotary hammers. It comprises a means for forming a claw portion.
【０００７】また、請求項２の発明は、生ゴミを処理す
るとともに回収するような生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付
設され、受け入れた生ゴミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これ
につづく攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の
生ゴミ回収装置へ送給するようにした装置であって、洗
浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手
段として、横設された回転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並
設された複数の棒状の回転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理
用洗浄攪拌破砕装置において、前記回転軸の下流側に、
回転する各回転ハンマー同士の隙間に係合する櫛状の刃
を設けた手段よりなるものである。Further, the invention of claim 2 is mounted or attached to a raw garbage processing device for treating and collecting raw garbage, and the received raw garbage includes a shower washing process, and subsequent stirring and crushing. It is a device that performs cleaning, stirring, crushing, and feeding to an external garbage collection device, and as a means for performing washing, stirring, crushing, and feeding to an external garbage collection device, In a cleaning and stirring crushing apparatus for garbage disposal provided with a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged side by side at intervals in the axial direction, on the downstream side of the rotary shaft,
It comprises means provided with a comb-shaped blade that engages with the gap between the rotating rotary hammers.
【０００８】また、請求項３の発明は、生ゴミを処理す
るとともに回収するような生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付
設され、受け入れた生ゴミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これ
につづく攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の
生ゴミ回収装置へ送給するようにした装置であって、洗
浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手
段として、横設された回転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並
設された複数の棒状の回転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理
用洗浄攪拌破砕装置において、前記複数の各回転ハンマ
ーの前面に突起状又は凹凸状の爪部を形成すると共に、
前記回転軸の下流側に、回転する各回転ハンマー同士の
隙間に係合する櫛状の刃を設けた手段よりなるものであ
る。Further, the invention of claim 3 is mounted or attached to a food waste processing apparatus for processing and collecting food waste, and the received food waste is subjected to shower washing processing, followed by stirring and crushing. It is a device that performs cleaning, stirring, crushing, and feeding to an external garbage collection device, and as a means for performing washing, stirring, crushing, and feeding to an external garbage collection device, In a washing and stirring and crushing device for garbage disposal, which comprises a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged side by side at intervals in the axial direction, a projection-like or concave-convex claw portion is formed on the front surface of each of the plurality of rotary hammers. With
It comprises means for providing a comb-shaped blade engaging with a gap between the rotating rotary hammers on the downstream side of the rotary shaft.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に記載の発明の実施の
形態に基づいて、この発明をより具体的に説明する。こ
こで、図１は全体側断面図、図２は要部の側断面図、図
３は要部の正面側の断面図、図４は回転ハンマーの斜視
図、図５は櫛状の刃の平面図である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically based on the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is an overall side sectional view, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a main part, FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the main part, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rotary hammer, and FIG. 5 is a comb-shaped blade. It is a top view.
【００１０】図において、生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装
置１は、生ゴミを処理するとともに回収するような生ゴ
ミ処理装置に搭載又は付設され、受け入れた生ゴミにシ
ャワー洗浄処理と、これにつづく攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄
攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置７へ送給するよ
うにした装置である。In FIG. 1, a cleaning and stirring and crushing apparatus 1 for treating raw garbage is mounted on or attached to a raw garbage treating apparatus for treating and collecting raw garbage, and the received raw garbage is subjected to a shower washing treatment, followed by this. This is a device that performs washing, stirring and crushing including stirring and crushing, and feeds it to the external garbage collection device 7.
【００１１】生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置１の機枠を
構成する容器本体１ａには、その上部に生ゴミを受け入
れるホッパー２が設けられている。ホッパー２はその上
面側が開口されており、この開口された部分から生ゴミ
をホッパー２内に投入する構造になっている。また、ホ
ッパー２の内部上端側には受け入れた生ゴミにシャワー
洗浄処理するためのシャワー３が取付けられている。A hopper 2 for receiving raw garbage is provided on an upper portion of a container body 1a which constitutes a machine frame of the apparatus for cleaning and stirring and crushing raw garbage. The hopper 2 has an opening on its upper surface side, and has a structure in which raw garbage is thrown into the hopper 2 through the opened portion. Further, a shower 3 for shower-cleaning the received garbage is attached to the upper end of the hopper 2.
【００１２】ホッパー２の内部底面はシャワー３の取付
けられた上端側から斜め下向きに傾斜面に形成されてお
り、傾斜面の下端側は水平面に形成されており、この水
平面に形成されたホッパー２内部の最も低い水平な底面
上には複数の回転ハンマー４を取り付けた回転軸５が設
けられている。The inner bottom surface of the hopper 2 is formed as an inclined surface obliquely downward from the upper end side where the shower 3 is attached, and the lower end side of the inclined surface is formed as a horizontal surface, and the hopper 2 formed on this horizontal surface. A rotary shaft 5 to which a plurality of rotary hammers 4 are attached is provided on the innermost horizontal bottom surface.
【００１３】回転軸５はその軸芯方向がホッパー２内部
の横方向に向けて、つまりホッパー２内部を横断する方
向に取付けられている。ホッパー２の底部に横方向に設
置された回転軸５はその両端側がホッパー２内部の両側
面側に回転自在に軸支されている。The rotary shaft 5 is mounted such that its axial center is oriented in the lateral direction inside the hopper 2, that is, in the direction transverse to the inside of the hopper 2. A rotary shaft 5 installed laterally at the bottom of the hopper 2 has its both ends rotatably supported on both side surfaces inside the hopper 2.
【００１４】回転軸５には複数の回転ハンマー４が軸芯
方向に一定の間隔を空けて並設されている。即ち、回転
軸５に並設された各回転ハンマー４はホッパー２を横断
する方向に一定間隔を空けて配置されている。また、軸
芯方向に並設された複数回転ハンマー４は回転軸５を挟
んでその反対側にも同様に取付けられており、つまり回
転軸５の回転中心を中心と丁度１８０度の角度で複数回
転ハンマー４が並設されている。On the rotary shaft 5, a plurality of rotary hammers 4 are arranged side by side at regular intervals in the axial direction. That is, the rotary hammers 4 juxtaposed on the rotary shaft 5 are arranged at regular intervals in the direction traversing the hopper 2. A plurality of rotary hammers 4 arranged side by side in the axial direction are also mounted on the opposite side of the rotary shaft 5 in the same manner, that is, a plurality of rotary hammers 4 are arranged at an angle of 180 degrees with respect to the center of rotation of the rotary shaft 5. The rotary hammers 4 are arranged side by side.
【００１５】回転軸５に取付けられた各回転ハンマー４
はシャワー洗浄処理された生ゴミを攪拌、破砕を含む洗
浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する機
能を果たすものである。即ち、ホッパー２を横断する方
向に一定間隔を空けて取付けられた各回転ハンマー４
は、回転軸５の回転に連動して前後回りに回転してホッ
パー２内の生ゴミを攪拌、破砕しながら外部の生ゴミ回
収装置７へ送り出す。Each rotary hammer 4 mounted on the rotary shaft 5
Has a function of stirring, stirring, and crushing the raw garbage that has been shower-washed, and sending the raw garbage to an external garbage collecting device. That is, the rotary hammers 4 mounted at regular intervals in the direction traversing the hopper 2.
Is rotated forward and backward in conjunction with the rotation of the rotary shaft 5 to stir and crush the raw dust in the hopper 2 and send it to the external raw dust collecting device 7.
【００１６】各回転ハンマー４は角型の棒状体の形状か
ら形成されていて、角型の棒状体の各回転ハンマー４の
先端側の前面部分には、突起状又は凹凸状の爪部４ａが
形成されている。この実施の形態における爪部４ａの形
状は、側面から見て前面側が前方に向かって『く字状』
に突起した形状に形成されているが、爪部４ａの形状は
側面から見て凹凸状でもよい。Each rotary hammer 4 is formed in the shape of a rectangular rod-shaped body, and a projection-shaped or concave-convex-shaped claw portion 4a is formed on the front surface of the tip of each rotary hammer 4 of the rectangular rod-shaped body. Has been formed. As for the shape of the claw portion 4a in this embodiment, the front surface side is a "dogleg" when viewed from the side.
Although it is formed in a protruding shape, the shape of the claw portion 4a may be uneven when viewed from the side.
【００１７】この回転ハンマー４の先端側の爪部４ａは
生ゴミを攪拌、破砕を含む洗浄攪拌破砕を施し、外部の
生ゴミ回収装置７へ送給する場合に、処理に際して威力
を発揮する。即ち、この爪部４ａを有する回転ハンマー
４を使用した場合には、爪部４ａを有しない従来の回転
ハンマー４に比べて、生ゴミの攪拌、破砕、及び送給処
理能力を高めて、この部分で生ゴミが詰まるのを防ぎ、
生ゴミの洗浄攪拌破砕送給の処理能力を高めている。The claw portion 4a on the tip side of the rotary hammer 4 exerts its power in the processing when the raw dust is washed, stirred and crushed including crushed and fed to the external raw dust collecting device 7. That is, when the rotary hammer 4 having the claw portion 4a is used, the ability to stir, crush, and feed the raw garbage is enhanced as compared with the conventional rotary hammer 4 having no claw portion 4a. Prevents garbage from being clogged in the part,
The processing capacity of washing, stirring, crushing and feeding raw garbage is improved.
【００１８】複数の回転ハンマー４を軸芯方向に備えた
回転軸５は、ベルト５ａを介して回転軸５の下方に設置
されたモーター５ｂに連動連結されて前後回りに回転自
在になっていて、各回転ハンマー４を前後回りに回転さ
せる。回転軸５を駆動させるモーター５ｂは回転軸５の
下方の容器本体１ａの内部に設置されている。A rotary shaft 5 having a plurality of rotary hammers 4 in the axial direction is interlockingly connected to a motor 5b installed below the rotary shaft 5 via a belt 5a so as to be rotatable back and forth. , Rotate each rotary hammer 4 back and forth. A motor 5b for driving the rotating shaft 5 is installed inside the container body 1a below the rotating shaft 5.
【００１９】櫛状の刃６は、回転軸５の各回転ハンマー
４と協働して生ゴミを細かく切断するもので、特に、こ
れまで細かく切断できなかった繊維質、鳥の皮、魚の皮
などの切断を回転軸５の各回転ハンマー４との協働によ
って可能にして、これまで細かく切断できなかった生ゴ
ミの分別作業を不要にするものである。The comb-shaped blade 6 cooperates with the rotary hammers 4 of the rotary shaft 5 to finely cut the garbage, and particularly, the fiber, bird skin, and fish skin which have not been finely cut up to now. It is possible to perform cutting such as the above in cooperation with the rotary hammers 4 of the rotary shaft 5, thereby eliminating the need for separating the garbage that could not be finely cut.
【００２０】櫛状の刃６は、ホッパー２内部に横設され
た回転軸５の下流側となる後方、つまりホッパー２の排
出口２ａ側には回転する回転軸５の各回転ハンマー４同
士の隙間に係合するように設けられている。櫛状の刃６
はホッパー２内部の回転軸５の下流側つまり後方となる
排出口２ａ側にホッパー２を横断する方向に取付けられ
ていて、その前方側に横設された回転軸５に平行に取付
けられている。The comb-shaped blade 6 is located on the downstream side of the rotary shaft 5 provided laterally inside the hopper 2, that is, on the discharge port 2a side of the hopper 2, between the rotary hammers 4 of the rotary shaft 5 rotating. It is provided so as to engage with the gap. Comb-shaped blade 6
Is mounted on the downstream side of the rotary shaft 5 inside the hopper 2, that is, on the side of the discharge port 2a which is the rear side in a direction traversing the hopper 2, and is mounted parallel to the rotary shaft 5 provided on the front side thereof. .
【００２１】櫛状の刃６はホッパー２内部に横断方向に
横設された断面円弧状の基盤６ａに各刃片６ｂが横断方
向に一定間隔を空けて並設して取付けられた構成からな
っている。各刃片６ｂは側面から見て先端側に向けて鋭
角な三角形状に形成されており、その先端部分は截頭さ
れて直線状に形成されている。The comb-shaped blade 6 has a structure in which each blade piece 6b is mounted side by side at a constant interval in the transverse direction on a base 6a having an arc-shaped cross section which is transversely provided inside the hopper 2. ing. Each blade piece 6b is formed in a triangular shape with an acute angle toward the tip side when viewed from the side, and the tip portion is truncated to be formed in a straight line shape.
【００２２】ホッパー２内部の横断方向に並設された各
刃片６ｂは、回転軸５の各回転ハンマー４同士の隙間位
置に対応する間隔で取付けられている。即ち、櫛状の刃
６は、回転する各回転ハンマー４同士の隙間に各刃片６
ｂが係合するように、回転軸５の後方に近接して設けら
れている。つまり、回転する各回転ハンマー４が各刃片
６ｂ同士の隙間を通過するように、櫛状の刃６は回転軸
５の後方に近接して設けられている。The blade pieces 6b arranged side by side in the transverse direction inside the hopper 2 are attached at intervals corresponding to the clearance positions between the rotary hammers 4 of the rotary shaft 5. That is, the comb-shaped blades 6 are inserted in the gaps between the rotating rotary hammers 4 so that the blade pieces 6
It is provided close to the rear of the rotary shaft 5 so that b is engaged. That is, the comb-shaped blade 6 is provided close to the rear of the rotary shaft 5 so that the rotating rotary hammers 4 pass through the gaps between the blade pieces 6b.
【００２３】次に、上記発明の実施の形態の構成に基づ
く作用について以下説明する。生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破
砕装置１を始動させた後、生ゴミを生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪
拌破砕装置１の容器本体１ａの上部に設けられたホッパ
ー２の上面開口部からホッパー２内に入れると、ホッパ
ー２内に入れられた生ゴミは、ホッパー２内部の上部に
設けられたシャワー３から噴射される洗浄水によって洗
浄されながらホッパー２の傾斜する底面に沿ってその最
も低い底部側に送られる。Next, the operation based on the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below. After starting the washing / stirring / crushing apparatus 1 for treating garbage, when the garbage is put into the hopper 2 through the top opening of the hopper 2 provided on the upper part of the container body 1a of the washing / stirring apparatus 1 for treating garbage. , The garbage put in the hopper 2 is sent to the lowest bottom side along the inclined bottom surface of the hopper 2 while being washed by the washing water sprayed from the shower 3 provided in the upper part of the hopper 2. .
【００２４】ホッパー２の最も低い底部側には複数の回
転ハンマー４を備えた回転軸５が横設されており、この
回転軸５はモーター５ｂの駆動によって回転している。
回転している回転軸５には複数の回転ハンマー４が装着
されており、各回転ハンマー４は回転軸５の回転に連動
して前後回りに回転している。A rotary shaft 5 having a plurality of rotary hammers 4 is laterally provided on the lowest bottom side of the hopper 2, and the rotary shaft 5 is rotated by driving a motor 5b.
A plurality of rotary hammers 4 are attached to the rotating rotary shaft 5, and each rotary hammer 4 rotates forward and backward in conjunction with the rotation of the rotary shaft 5.
【００２５】洗浄水と共にホッパー２の底部に送られた
生ゴミは、前後回りに回転している各回転ハンマー４に
よって攪拌及び破砕されながらホッパー２の排出口２ａ
側に送り出される。このとき、各回転ハンマー４の先端
側の前面に爪部４ａが形成されているので、生ゴミはこ
の爪部４ａによってさらに攪拌及び破砕が促進され、し
かも爪部４ａによって生ゴミは引っ掛けられるようにし
てホッパー２の排出口２ａ側に確実に送り出されること
になり、生ゴミがホッパー２内部の回転軸５の周辺に詰
まるのが防がれる。The raw dust sent to the bottom of the hopper 2 together with the washing water is stirred and crushed by the rotary hammers 4 rotating in the front-rear direction, and the discharge port 2a of the hopper 2 is discharged.
Sent to the side. At this time, since the claw portion 4a is formed on the front surface on the tip side of each rotary hammer 4, the claw portion 4a further promotes the stirring and crushing of the garbage, and the claw portion 4a hooks the garbage. As a result, it is reliably sent to the discharge port 2a side of the hopper 2, and it is possible to prevent garbage from clogging around the rotary shaft 5 inside the hopper 2.
【００２６】回転軸５の下流側となるホッパー２の排出
口２ａ側には櫛状の刃６が回転軸５に近接して設けられ
ており、ホッパー２の排出口２ａ側に送り出される生ゴ
ミは、回転する各回転ハンマー４と櫛状の刃６の各刃片
６ｂとの間で細かく切断されて、ホッパー２の排出口２
ａから外部の生ゴミ回収装置７へ排出送給される。この
櫛状の刃６と各回転ハンマー４との協働によって、これ
まで細かく切断できなかった繊維質、鳥の皮、魚の皮な
どの切断が可能になっている。On the discharge port 2a side of the hopper 2, which is on the downstream side of the rotary shaft 5, a comb-shaped blade 6 is provided close to the rotary shaft 5, and raw garbage sent to the discharge port 2a side of the hopper 2 is provided. Is finely cut between each rotating hammer 4 and each blade piece 6b of the comb-shaped blade 6, and the discharge port 2 of the hopper 2 is cut.
It is discharged and sent from a to the external garbage collection device 7. By the cooperation of the comb-shaped blade 6 and the rotary hammers 4, it is possible to cut fine fibers, bird skin, fish skin, etc., which could not be finely cut up to now.
【００２７】なお、この発明は上記発明の実施の形態に
限定されるものではなく、この発明の精神を逸脱しない
範囲で種々の改変をなし得ることは勿論である。上記の
発明の実施の形態においては、各回転ハンマー４に爪部
４ａが形成され、また、櫛状の刃６が設けられている場
合で説明したが、これに限定されず、これ以外に、図６
に示すように、各回転ハンマー４に爪部４ａのみが形成
され、櫛状の刃６が設けられていない場合、或いは図７
に示すように、各回転ハンマー４には爪部４ａが形成さ
れてなく、櫛状の刃６のみが設けられている場合でもよ
い。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment of the present invention, and it is needless to say that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In the embodiment of the invention described above, the description was made in the case where the claw portion 4a is formed in each rotary hammer 4 and the comb-shaped blade 6 is provided, but the invention is not limited to this, and in addition to this, Figure 6
As shown in FIG. 7, when only the claw portion 4a is formed on each rotary hammer 4 and the comb-shaped blade 6 is not provided, or
As shown in FIG. 4, each rotary hammer 4 may not be provided with the claw portion 4a and may be provided with only the comb-shaped blade 6.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】以上の記載より明らかなように、請求項
１の発明によれば、各回転ハンマーの前面に突起状又は
凹凸状の爪部を設けたことにより、生ゴミの攪拌及び破
砕能力が向上すると共に、生ゴミを排出するための送り
出し速度が早くなり、処理能力を向上させることができ
る。As is apparent from the above description, according to the invention of claim 1, the ability to stir and crush raw garbage is provided by providing the protruding or concave claws on the front surface of each rotary hammer. In addition, the feed rate for discharging raw garbage is increased, and the processing capacity can be improved.
【００２９】また、請求項２の発明によれば、回転軸の
下流側に、回転する各回転ハンマー同士の隙間に係合す
る櫛状の刃を設けたことにより、各回転ハンマーと櫛状
の刃との協働により、繊維質、鳥の皮、魚の皮等が切断
可能となり、従来の生ゴミ処理の際に切断できなかった
繊維質、鳥の皮、魚の皮等生ゴミの分別作業をなくすこ
とができる。According to the invention of claim 2, a comb-shaped blade engaging with a gap between the rotating rotary hammers is provided on the downstream side of the rotary shaft. By collaborating with the blade, fiber, bird skin, fish skin, etc. can be cut, and it is possible to separate raw materials such as fiber, bird skin, fish skin that could not be cut during the conventional garbage processing. It can be lost.
【００３０】更に、請求項３の発明によれば、各回転ハ
ンマーの前面に突起状又は凹凸状の爪部を設け、さらに
回転軸の下流側に、回転する各回転ハンマー同士の隙間
に係合する櫛状の刃を設けたことにより、生ゴミの攪拌
及び破砕能力が向上すると共に、生ゴミを排出するため
の送り出し速度が早くなり、処理能力を向上させること
ができると共に、各回転ハンマーと櫛状の刃との協働に
より、繊維質、鳥の皮、魚の皮等が切断可能となり、従
来の生ゴミ処理の際に切断できなかった繊維質、鳥の
皮、魚の皮等生ゴミの分別作業をなくすこともできる
等、極めて新規的有益なる効果を奏するものである。Further, according to the invention of claim 3, a projection-like or concave-convex claw portion is provided on the front surface of each rotary hammer, and further engaged on the downstream side of the rotary shaft into the gap between the rotary hammers that rotate. By providing a comb-shaped blade to improve the stirring and crushing ability of the garbage, the feeding speed for discharging the garbage becomes faster, the processing capacity can be improved, and each rotary hammer and In cooperation with the comb-shaped blade, fiber, bird skin, fish skin, etc. can be cut, and fiber, bird skin, fish skin, etc. It is possible to eliminate the sorting work, and it has an extremely new and beneficial effect.
【図１】この発明の実施の形態を示す全体側断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an overall side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】この発明の実施の形態を示す要部の側断面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】この発明の実施の形態を示す要部の正面側の断
面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a front side of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】この発明の実施の形態を示す回転ハンマーの斜
視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rotary hammer showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】この発明の実施の形態を示す櫛状の刃の平面図
である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of a comb-shaped blade showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】この発明の他の実施の形態を示す要部の側断面
図である。FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of an essential part showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】この発明の他の実施の形態を示す要部の側断面
図である。FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a main part showing another embodiment of the present invention.
１ 生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置 １ａ 容器本体 ２ ホッパー ３ シャワー ４ 回転ハンマー ４ａ 爪部 ５ 回転軸 ５ａ ベルト ５ｂ モーター ６ 櫛状の刃 ６ａ 基盤 ６ｂ 刃片 ７ 生ゴミ回収装置 1 Washing and stirring and crushing device for processing garbage 1a Container body 2 Hopper 3 Shower 4 Rotating hammer 4a Claws 5 Rotating shaft 5a Belt 5b Motor 6 Comb blade 6a Base 6b Blade piece 7 Raw garbage collecting device
Claims (3)
な生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付設され、受け入れた生ゴ
ミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これにつづく攪拌、破砕を含
む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給す
るようにした装置であって、洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部
の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手段として、横設された回
転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並設された複数の棒状の回
転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置にお
いて、前記複数の各回転ハンマーの前面に突起状又は凹
凸状の爪部を形成したことを特徴とする生ゴミ処理用洗
浄攪拌破砕装置。1. A raw garbage processing device for treating and collecting raw garbage, which is mounted on or attached to the raw garbage processing apparatus, and the received raw garbage is subjected to shower washing processing and subsequent washing, stirring and crushing including stirring and crushing. It is a device for feeding to the garbage collection device of the above, and as a means for performing washing, stirring and crushing and feeding it to the outside garbage collection device, it is provided with an interval in the axial direction of the horizontally installed rotary shaft. In a washing and stirring and crushing apparatus for raw garbage treatment comprising a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged in parallel, the raw garbage characterized in that a projection or a concave-convex claw portion is formed on the front surface of each of the plurality of rotary hammers. Cleaning, stirring and crushing equipment for processing.
な生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付設され、受け入れた生ゴ
ミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これにつづく攪拌、破砕を含
む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給す
るようにした装置であって、洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部
の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手段として、横設された回
転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並設された複数の棒状の回
転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置にお
いて、前記回転軸の下流側に、回転する各回転ハンマー
同士の隙間に係合する櫛状の刃を設けたことを特徴とす
る生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置。2. A raw garbage processing apparatus for treating and collecting raw garbage, which is mounted on or attached to the raw garbage processing apparatus, and the received raw garbage is subjected to shower washing processing, and subsequently, washing stirring crushing including stirring and crushing is performed to the outside. It is a device for feeding to the garbage collection device of the above, and as a means for performing washing, stirring and crushing and feeding it to the outside garbage collection device, it is provided with an interval in the axial direction of the horizontally installed rotary shaft. In a washing and stirring and crushing apparatus for garbage disposal provided with a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers arranged in parallel, a comb-shaped blade engaging with a gap between rotating rotary hammers is provided on the downstream side of the rotary shaft. A washing, stirring and crushing device for treating garbage.
な生ゴミ処理装置に搭載又は付設され、受け入れた生ゴ
ミにシャワー洗浄処理と、これにつづく攪拌、破砕を含
む洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給す
るようにした装置であって、洗浄攪拌破砕を施して外部
の生ゴミ回収装置へ送給する手段として、横設された回
転軸の軸方向に間隔を空けて並設された複数の棒状の回
転ハンマーを備えた生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装置にお
いて、前記複数の各回転ハンマーの前面に突起状又は凹
凸状の爪部を形成すると共に、前記回転軸の下流側に、
回転する各回転ハンマー同士の隙間に係合する櫛状の刃
を設けたことを特徴とする生ゴミ処理用洗浄攪拌破砕装
置。3. A raw garbage processing device for treating and collecting raw garbage, which is mounted or attached to the received raw garbage, and shower-washes the received raw garbage, and subsequently carries out washing stirring crushing including stirring and crushing to the outside. It is a device for feeding to the garbage collection device of the above, and as a means for performing washing, stirring and crushing and feeding it to the outside garbage collection device, it is provided with an interval in the axial direction of the horizontally installed rotary shaft. In a washing and stirring and crushing apparatus for garbage disposal provided with a plurality of rod-shaped rotary hammers juxtaposed with each other, a protrusion-like or concave-convex claw portion is formed on the front surface of each of the rotary hammers, and the downstream of the rotary shaft. On the side,
A washing, stirring, and crushing device for treating garbage, characterized in that a comb-shaped blade engaging with a gap between rotating rotating hammers is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7239097A JPH0957132A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Apparatus for washing, stirring and crushing treatment of garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7239097A JPH0957132A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Apparatus for washing, stirring and crushing treatment of garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0957132A true JPH0957132A (en) | 1997-03-04 |
Family
ID=17039773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7239097A Pending JPH0957132A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Apparatus for washing, stirring and crushing treatment of garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0957132A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8152085B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2012-04-10 | Koritsu Industries Co., Ltd. | Crusher |
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 JP JP7239097A patent/JPH0957132A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8152085B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2012-04-10 | Koritsu Industries Co., Ltd. | Crusher |
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