JPH09242734A - Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing part - Google Patents
Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing partInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09242734A JPH09242734A JP8046796A JP8046796A JPH09242734A JP H09242734 A JPH09242734 A JP H09242734A JP 8046796 A JP8046796 A JP 8046796A JP 8046796 A JP8046796 A JP 8046796A JP H09242734 A JPH09242734 A JP H09242734A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- fixing
- nut
- main body
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、本体への部品取り
付け用に、予め、本体のボルト挿通孔に取り付ける部品
止めのボルト又はナットの取り付け方法、特に、鋼製の
構築物又は建築物の専用材料に適した部品止めのボルト
又はナットの取り付け方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of attaching a bolt or a nut for fixing a component to be attached to a bolt insertion hole of the main body in advance for attaching the component to the main body, and in particular, a dedicated material for a steel structure or building. The present invention relates to a method of attaching a bolt or a nut for fixing a component suitable for.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、鋼製の構築物や建築物の専用材
料において、本体に部品を組み付ける時、予め、本体に
ボルト挿通孔を形成し、部品を取り付ける面の反対面
に、ボルトのボルト頭又はナットを溶接により固着して
おき、部品側からナット又はボルトにより締結する方法
がとられている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when a component is assembled to a main body in a material made of steel or a building, a bolt insertion hole is formed in the main body in advance, and the bolt head of the bolt is formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the component is mounted. Alternatively, a method is used in which a nut is fixed by welding and then fastened with a nut or a bolt from the component side.
【0003】たとえば、図5に示すように、路面等に設
置する鋼製の構築物の専用材料にあって、コ字形状の本
体1を開口部を下にして路面Aに設置した後、本体1に
部品2を組み付ける手順をとるとき、本体1の路面への
設置後は、本体1に手を入れることはできないので、設
置前に、本体1に予めボルト挿通孔3を穿孔し、そのボ
ルト挿通孔3に本体1の内面からボルト4を挿通し、ボ
ルト頭5を本体1の内面に溶接して固着するか、又はナ
ット6を本体1の内面のボルト挿通孔3の相当箇所に溶
接して固着しておき、本体1の路面への設置後に部品2
をボルト挿通孔3aにボルト4を通して締結用のナット
7で締結するか締結用のボルト8を通して締結して組み
付けるという方法である。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, in a dedicated material for a steel structure to be installed on a road surface or the like, after the main body 1 having a U-shape is installed on the road surface A with the opening downward, When the procedure of assembling the component 2 into the body is taken, it is impossible to put a hand into the body 1 after the body 1 is installed on the road surface. The bolt 4 is inserted into the hole 3 from the inner surface of the main body 1 and the bolt head 5 is welded and fixed to the inner surface of the main body 1, or the nut 6 is welded to a portion of the inner surface of the main body 1 corresponding to the bolt insertion hole 3. It is fixed and the component 2 is installed after the main body 1 is installed on the road surface.
Is a method in which a bolt 4 is passed through the bolt insertion hole 3a and is fastened with a fastening nut 7, or a fastening bolt 8 is fastened and assembled.
【0004】この方法は、予め、部品を組み付ける本体
のたとえば壁体の裏面や箱体の内面等にボルトのボルト
頭やナットを固着しておく方法なので、該場所に手が届
かない又は手を入れることができなくとも互いに対とな
る締結用のナットやボルトを用いて本体に部品を組み付
けることができる。In this method, the bolt heads and nuts of the bolts are fixed to the main body to which the parts are assembled in advance, for example, on the back surface of the wall body or the inner surface of the box body. Even if they cannot be inserted, the parts can be assembled to the main body by using the fastening nuts and bolts that are paired with each other.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、かかる
方法において、部品止めのボルト又はナットを溶接固着
した本体をメッキ処理する場合に幾つかの課題を有す
る。However, in such a method, there are some problems in plating the body to which the bolts or nuts for fixing the parts are fixed by welding.
【0006】一つは、部品止めのボルトのボルト頭又は
ナットを溶接固着した本体をメッキ処理するとボルト又
はナットに形成されているねじはつぶれてしまうという
課題である。そのためメッキ後にタップ立て又はダイス
立てを行う必要があり、特にボルトやナットが大型のと
きは、相当の手間暇を掛けなければならない。また、タ
ップ立て又はダイス立てをすることによりメッキ部分の
剥離が生じローバル仕上げ等が必要となる。[0006] One of the problems is that when the body of the bolt for fixing the parts or the body to which the nut is welded and fixed is plated, the screw formed on the bolt or the nut is crushed. Therefore, it is necessary to perform tapping or die standing after plating, and especially when the bolts and nuts are large, considerable time and effort must be taken. In addition, tapping or die standing causes peeling of the plated portion, which requires global finishing or the like.
【0007】もう一つは、部品止めのボルトのボルト頭
やナットのねじをつぶさないようにするため、本体をメ
ッキ処理した後に、ボルト頭やナットの溶接固着するよ
うにすると、メッキ後の溶接は実際には難しく、溶接し
ても溶接の強度が出ず、取れやすい。そのため溶接部の
ローバル仕上げが必要となる。[0007] The other is to prevent the bolt head of the bolt for fixing the parts and the screw of the nut from being crushed, in order to prevent the bolt head and nut from being welded after the body is plated, welding after plating Is difficult in practice, and the strength of the weld does not appear even after welding, and it is easy to remove. Therefore, it is necessary to finish the welded portion locally.
【0008】また、本体と部品止めのボルトのボルト頭
又はナットとは、互いに固着されていないと、メッキ処
理の要否にかかわらず、締結用のナット又はボルトを用
いて締結したとき、部品止めのボルト又はナットはとも
回りしてしまう欠点がある。If the main body and the bolt heads or nuts of the bolts for fixing the parts are not fixed to each other, the parts can be stopped when the nuts or bolts for tightening are used for fastening regardless of the necessity of plating. There is a drawback that the bolts and nuts of 1 turn together.
【0009】本発明は、このような課題を解決するとと
もに、汎用的に利用することのできる部品止めのボルト
又はナットの取り付け方法を提供するものである。The present invention solves such a problem and provides a method of attaching a bolt or a nut for fixing a component, which can be used universally.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】まず、部品止めのボルト
のボルト頭又はナットを嵌込みする固定孔を開孔し、ボ
ルト頭又はナットの押え片を固着してなるボルト頭又は
ナットの定着板を、本体のボルト挿通孔に固定孔が位置
するようにして本体に固着し、ボルト頭又はナットを定
着板に開孔した固定孔に嵌込むとともに押え片により押
えて固定する部品止めのボルト又はナットの取り付け方
法を提供する。First of all, a fixing plate for a bolt head or a nut is formed by opening a fixing hole into which a bolt head or a nut of a bolt for fixing a component is fitted and fixing a pressing piece of the bolt head or the nut. Is fixed to the main body so that the fixing hole is located in the bolt insertion hole of the main body, and the bolt head or nut is fitted into the fixing hole opened in the fixing plate and is fixed by pressing it with the pressing piece. Provide a nut mounting method.
【0011】つぎに、部品止めのボルトのボルト頭又は
ナットを嵌込みする固定孔を開孔し、ボルト頭又はナッ
トの押え片を固着してなるボルト頭又はナットの定着板
を、本体のボルト挿通孔に固定孔が位置するようにして
本体に固着し、本体をメッキ処理した後にボルト頭又は
ナットを定着板に開孔した固定孔に嵌込むとともに押え
片により押えて固定する部品止めのボルト又はナットの
取り付け方法を提供する。Then, a fixing hole for inserting a bolt head or a nut of a bolt for fixing a component is opened, and a fixing plate of the bolt head or the nut, which is formed by fixing a pressing piece of the bolt head or the nut, is attached to the bolt of the main body. Fix the bolt to the body so that the fixing hole is located in the insertion hole, and after plating the body, insert the bolt head or nut into the fixing hole opened in the fixing plate and press it with the holding piece to fix it. Alternatively, a method for attaching a nut is provided.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の具体的な実施の形
態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、
本発明に係る取り付け方法により部品止めのボルト又は
ナットの取り付けられている本体に部品が組み付けられ
ている状態を示す概略断面図、図2乃至図4は、本体に
部品止めのボルト又はナットを取り付ける手順を示す概
略斜視図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG.
2 to 4 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a state in which a component is assembled to a main body to which a bolt or nut for fixing the component is attached by the attaching method according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 show the bolt or nut for fixing the component to the main body. It is a schematic perspective view which shows a procedure.
【0013】図2乃至図4において、部品止めのボルト
又はナットはつぎのようにして取り付けられる。2 to 4, the bolts or nuts for fixing the parts are attached as follows.
【0014】まず、図2において、適宜の大きさの板状
の定着板9に部品止めのボルトのボルト頭又はナットを
嵌込みするボルト頭又はナットの形状にあった固定孔1
1を穿孔し、一対のL字状に形成したボルト頭又はナッ
トを拘束する押え片10、10をスポット溶接等により
固着する。ここで、押え片10、10はL字であるが後
述するようにボルト頭又はナットを押さえることのでき
る形状であれば形状は問わない。First, referring to FIG. 2, a fixing hole 1 having the shape of a bolt head or a nut for fitting a bolt head or a nut of a component fixing bolt into a plate-shaped fixing plate 9 having an appropriate size.
1 is perforated and a pair of L-shaped pressing heads 10 and 10 for restraining a bolt head or a nut are fixed by spot welding or the like. Here, the pressing pieces 10 and 10 are L-shaped, but the shape is not limited as long as they can hold a bolt head or a nut as described later.
【0015】このようにしてなる定着板9は、本体1
に、本体1のボルト挿通孔3の位置に固定孔11を合せ
て溶接固着される。定着板9が固着された本体1は、メ
ッキ処理たとえば溶融亜鉛メッキ処理が施される。メッ
キ処理を必要としないときはメッキ処理を施さなくても
よい。The fixing plate 9 thus constructed is the main body 1
Then, the fixing holes 11 are aligned with the positions of the bolt insertion holes 3 of the main body 1 and are fixed by welding. The main body 1 to which the fixing plate 9 is fixed is plated, for example, hot dip galvanized. When the plating process is not required, the plating process may not be performed.
【0016】ついで、ボルト頭又はナット、この実施の
形態ではナット6を定着板9の固定孔11に嵌込むとと
もに押え片10、10を治具を用いて折曲して押えて固
定する。ボルト頭又はナット6は本体1に溶接されてい
なくても押え片10に押さえられているので抜け落ちる
ことはない。Then, a bolt head or a nut, in this embodiment the nut 6 is fitted into the fixing hole 11 of the fixing plate 9, and the pressing pieces 10 and 10 are bent and pressed using a jig to be fixed. Even if the bolt head or nut 6 is not welded to the main body 1, the bolt head or the nut 6 is held by the holding piece 10 and therefore does not fall off.
【0017】なお、定着板9は、本体1の作業のしにく
い手の届きなくい又は届かないあるいは入らない又は入
りにくい方の面に取り付けられるのが普通であるが、作
業のしやすい面への利用も本発明の意図の範囲内であ
る。The fixing plate 9 is usually attached to the surface of the main body 1 which is hard to work, which is hard to reach, which does not reach, does not enter, or does not enter easily. Is also within the contemplation of the present invention.
【0018】このようにしてなる部品止めのボルト又は
ナットが取り付けられた本体は、図1に示すようにして
部品が取り付けられる。ここでは一つの本体にボルトと
ナットとを取り付けた実施の形態を説明するが、これは
一の実施の形態で、両方を説明することのできる便利さ
によるものであって、本体にボルト又はナットを複数取
り付けるときは一般的にはどちらか一方に統一される。The main body to which the bolts or nuts for fixing the components thus formed are attached, the components are attached as shown in FIG. Here, an embodiment in which a bolt and a nut are attached to one body will be described, but this is due to the convenience of being able to describe both in one embodiment, and the bolt or nut is attached to the body. When installing multiple, generally unified to either one.
【0019】まず、上述のようにして、内面に部品止め
のボルト4又はナット6が取り付けられた本体1は路面
Aに設置されて部品2が組み付けられる。部品2の組み
付けは、部品2に予め穿孔したボルト挿通孔3aに本体
1に取り付けられているボルト4を挿通し、締結用のナ
ット7で締結するか、部品2のボルト挿通孔3aと本体
1に穿孔されているボルト挿通孔3を合せて締結用のボ
ルト8を挿通して締結する。締結用のナット7又は締結
用のボルト8を締め付けても部品止め用のボルト4のボ
ルト頭5、部品止め用のナット6は、定着板9の固定孔
11に嵌込みされて拘束されているのでとも回りはしな
い。First, as described above, the body 1 having the bolts 4 or the nuts 6 for fixing the parts on the inner surface is installed on the road surface A and the parts 2 are assembled. As for the assembly of the component 2, the bolt 4 attached to the body 1 is inserted through the bolt insertion hole 3a that is predrilled in the component 2 and is fastened with the fastening nut 7, or the bolt insertion hole 3a of the component 2 and the body 1 are attached. The bolt insertion holes 3 formed in the holes are aligned and the fastening bolts 8 are inserted and fastened. Even when the fastening nut 7 or the fastening bolt 8 is tightened, the bolt head 5 of the component fixing bolt 4 and the component fixing nut 6 are fitted into the fixing hole 11 of the fixing plate 9 and are restrained. So I don't turn around.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のようにしてなるので、つ
ぎの効果を有する。As described above, the present invention has the following effects.
【0021】請求項1及び2において、部品止めのボル
ト又はナットの本体への取り付けは、本体に固着した定
着板の固定孔にボルト頭又はナットを嵌込みすることに
より行うので、直接ボルト頭やナットを溶接するよりも
安易である。In the first and second aspects of the present invention, the bolts or nuts for fixing the parts to the main body are mounted by inserting the bolt heads or nuts into the fixing holes of the fixing plate fixed to the main body. It is easier than welding nuts.
【0022】請求項1及び2において、部品止めのボル
トのボルト頭又はナットは、押え片により押さえられて
いるので、固定孔より抜け落ちることはなく、また、固
定孔により拘束されているので、締結用のナット又はボ
ルトによる締め付けにもとも回りすることはない。In the first and second aspects, since the bolt head or the nut of the bolt for fixing the component is held by the pressing piece, it does not fall out from the fixing hole and is restrained by the fixing hole, so that the fastening is performed. It will not turn even if tightened with a nut or bolt for use.
【0023】請求項2において、部品止めのボルトのボ
ルト頭又はナットの本体への取り付けは、本体に定着板
を固着し、本体のメッキ処理を行った後に、本体に固着
した定着板の固定孔にボルト頭を嵌込みし、押え片で押
えるので、本体にボルト頭又はナットを取り付けてから
メッキ処理を行うのとは異なり、タップ立て又はダイス
立てを必要としない。また、メッキ後の溶接のようにロ
ーバル仕上げも必要としない。In the second aspect of the present invention, the fixing of the fixing head to the main body of the bolt head or the nut of the fixing bolt to the main body is performed by fixing the fixing plate to the main body, plating the main body, and then fixing the fixing plate to the main body. Since the bolt head is inserted into and is pressed by the holding piece, unlike the case where the bolt head or nut is attached to the main body and then the plating treatment is performed, tapping or die standing is not required. Also, it does not require a global finish like welding after plating.
【図1】本発明に係る方法により部品止めのボルト又は
ナットを取り付けた本体に部品を取り付けた状態を示す
概略断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a component is attached to a body to which a bolt or nut for fixing the component is attached by the method according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明の手順において、定着板の一例を示す斜
視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a fixing plate in the procedure of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の手順において、本体に定着板を固着し
た一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example in which a fixing plate is fixed to a main body in the procedure of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の手順において、定着板の固定孔にナッ
トを嵌込みして押え片によりナットを押さえた一例を示
す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example in which a nut is fitted in a fixing hole of a fixing plate and the nut is pressed by a pressing piece in the procedure of the present invention.
【図5】本体に部品を取り付けた従来例を示す概略断面
図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a conventional example in which parts are attached to a main body.
1 本体 2 部品 3 ボルト挿通孔 3a ボルト挿通孔 4 部品止めのボルト 5 ボルト頭 6 部品止めのナット 7 締結用のナット 8 締結用のボルト 9 定着板 10 押え片 11 固定孔 1 Main Body 2 Parts 3 Bolt Insertion Hole 3a Bolt Insertion Hole 4 Parts Fixing Bolt 5 Bolt Head 6 Parts Stopping Nut 7 Fastening Nut 8 Fastening Bolt 9 Fixing Plate 10 Holding Piece 11 Fixing Hole
Claims (2)
を嵌込みする固定孔を開孔し、ボルト頭又はナットの押
え片を固着してなるボルト頭又はナットの定着板を、本
体のボルト挿通孔に固定孔が位置するようにして本体に
固着し、ボルト頭又はナットを定着板に開孔した固定孔
に嵌込むとともに押え片により押えて固定することを特
徴とする部品止めボルト又はナットの取り付け方法。1. A fixing plate for a bolt head or a nut, which is formed by forming a fixing hole into which a bolt head or a nut of a bolt for fixing a component is fitted and fixing a pressing piece of the bolt head or the nut, and inserting a fixing plate of the main body into the bolt. Fixing to the main body so that the fixing hole is located in the hole, fitting the bolt head or nut into the fixing hole opened in the fixing plate and pressing it with the holding piece to fix it. installation method.
を嵌込みする固定孔を開孔し、ボルト頭又はナットの押
え片を固着してなるボルト頭又はナットの定着板を、本
体のボルト挿通孔に固定孔が位置するようにして本体に
固着し、本体をメッキ処理した後にボルト頭又はナット
を定着板に開孔した固定孔に嵌込むとともに押え片によ
り押えて固定することを特徴とする部品止めのボルト又
はナットの取り付け方法。2. A fixing plate for a bolt head or a nut, which is formed by forming a fixing hole into which a bolt head or a nut of a bolt for fixing a component is fitted and fixing a pressing piece of the bolt head or the nut, and inserting a bolt of the main body into the bolt. The fixing hole is fixed to the main body so that the fixing hole is located in the hole, and after the main body is plated, the bolt head or the nut is fitted into the fixing hole opened in the fixing plate and is fixed by pressing with the pressing piece. How to install bolts or nuts for fixing parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8046796A JPH09242734A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8046796A JPH09242734A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09242734A true JPH09242734A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
Family
ID=13719074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8046796A Pending JPH09242734A (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing part |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09242734A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008189229A (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Nippon Fruehauf Co Ltd | Nut fixing structure and repercussion board having this nut fixing structure |
JP2012007422A (en) * | 2010-06-26 | 2012-01-12 | Kaname:Kk | Metal fitting for fixing object on roof |
JP2013163909A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Gt Spiral Co Ltd | Foundation pile |
-
1996
- 1996-03-11 JP JP8046796A patent/JPH09242734A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008189229A (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Nippon Fruehauf Co Ltd | Nut fixing structure and repercussion board having this nut fixing structure |
JP2012007422A (en) * | 2010-06-26 | 2012-01-12 | Kaname:Kk | Metal fitting for fixing object on roof |
JP2013163909A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Gt Spiral Co Ltd | Foundation pile |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8333048B2 (en) | Fixture set | |
JPH09242734A (en) | Method for attaching nut or bolt for fixing part | |
JPH0396581A (en) | Locking device | |
JPH1134674A (en) | Method for installing fuel lid and installation structure thereof | |
JPS6336101Y2 (en) | ||
US6519830B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for inserting a plate nut into a blind cavity | |
JP3433852B2 (en) | Automotive door structure | |
JPH0214645Y2 (en) | ||
JP3647251B2 (en) | Structure of sound absorbing plate | |
JPH0512284Y2 (en) | ||
JP3330802B2 (en) | Screw seat structure | |
KR19990029584U (en) | Special Nut Mounting Structure | |
JPS5818518Y2 (en) | Door handle attachment device | |
JPS62155311A (en) | Method of repairing casing | |
JPH06245333A (en) | Door fixing device for outdoor type switchboard | |
JPS6013915Y2 (en) | Aquarium mounting device | |
JPH09252848A (en) | Top plate | |
JPH0693666A (en) | Combination structure of foundation and panel | |
JPH11324360A (en) | Storage panel for bathroom | |
JP2002083354A (en) | Upper support bracket fixing method and upper support bracket fixing device of vending machine | |
JPH07268915A (en) | Installing-fixing tool for faucet elbow | |
JPH0246171Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0436180Y2 (en) | ||
KR100398890B1 (en) | Structure of connector with screw nut and wire holder | |
JP5401492B2 (en) | Nut holding bracket |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19990407 |