JPH09236394A - Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat - Google Patents

Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat

Info

Publication number
JPH09236394A
JPH09236394A JP8041698A JP4169896A JPH09236394A JP H09236394 A JPH09236394 A JP H09236394A JP 8041698 A JP8041698 A JP 8041698A JP 4169896 A JP4169896 A JP 4169896A JP H09236394 A JPH09236394 A JP H09236394A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
emission part
radiant
collection part
reflection mirror
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8041698A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Miyoshi
裕志 三好
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8041698A priority Critical patent/JPH09236394A/en
Publication of JPH09236394A publication Critical patent/JPH09236394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve thermal efficiency through further enlargement of an obtained temperature range by a method wherein temperature higher or lower than the temperature of a heat emission part is generated at a heat collection part through concentration or diffusion of a radiant heat from the heat emission part. SOLUTION: When fluid flows through a heat emission part 1, a radiant heat is radiated by the heat from the heat emission part 1 and collected to a heat collection part 2 by a reflection mirror 3, and superheat of fluid flowing through the heat collection part 2 is effected. The heat emission part 1 and the heat collection part 2 are formed of a substance coated with black coating, a selection absorbing film, and ceramic so as to facilitate radiation and absorption of radiant heat. The inner side of the reflection mirror 3 is charged with gas which hardly absorbs a radiant heat or brought into a low pressure or a vacuum so that heat transfer hardly occurs. As noted above, since heat- exchange is effected by a radiation heat, various temperatures are generated through combination of the heat emission part 1, the heat collection part 2, and the reflection mirror 3, and by using a heat-exchanger according to this invention togetherwith a heat-exchanger or a heat pump, heretofore used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、放射熱により熱交換を
する熱交換機に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with radiant heat.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の熱交換機では熱源以上の高温又は
低温が得られないと言う不都合があった。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional heat exchanger has a disadvantage that it cannot obtain a temperature higher or lower than a heat source.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、熱交換機で
得られる温度範囲をよりひろくし熱効率などを高くする
のを目的とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to broaden the temperature range obtained by a heat exchanger and increase thermal efficiency.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は放熱部からの放
射熱を集中又は拡散させて集熱部で高温又は低温の温度
を得ようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to concentrate or diffuse radiant heat from a heat radiating section to obtain a high temperature or a low temperature in the heat collecting section.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明は熱交換の効率を高くし得られる温度の
範囲もひろいので低温熱源、低温廃水、ボイラー、復水
機、冷却装置などからの熱の回収集熱が出来るので様々
な分野での使用が可能である。
In the present invention, since the efficiency of heat exchange can be increased and the range of temperature that can be obtained is wide, heat can be collected from a low temperature heat source, low temperature waste water, a boiler, a condenser, a cooling device, etc. in various fields. Can be used.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に従っ
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0007】第1図の実施例では1の放熱部の中を流体
が流れるとその熱で放熱部より放射熱が放射され、それ
を3の反射鏡で2の集熱部に集熱し集熱部の中を流れる
流体を過熱する。1,2は放射熱を放射、吸収しやすい
ように黒色塗装、選択吸収膜,セラミック等で塗装した
物を使用する。3の反射鏡の内側は放射熱を吸収しにく
い気体をいれるか又は低圧、真空等にして熱伝導等をお
こりにくいようにしておく。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when a fluid flows through the heat radiating portion 1, radiation heat is radiated from the heat radiating portion, and the heat is collected by the reflecting mirror 3 to the heat collecting portion 2. Superheat the fluid flowing through the section. For 1 and 2, black paint, selective absorption film, ceramic, etc. are used so as to easily radiate and absorb radiant heat. The inside of the reflector 3 is filled with a gas that does not easily absorb radiant heat, or is made to have a low pressure, a vacuum, or the like to prevent heat conduction or the like.

【0008】第2図の4は反射鏡から熱が逃げないよう
に反射鏡の回りを断熱材などで覆った物である。第3図
は5の枠の内側に熱伝導をしにくい気体を充填したり低
圧、真空等にすることにより熱を逃がさないようにして
いる。
Reference numeral 4 in FIG. 2 denotes an object in which the reflecting mirror is covered with a heat insulating material or the like so that heat does not escape from the reflecting mirror. In FIG. 3, heat is not released by filling the inside of the frame 5 with a gas that does not easily conduct heat, or by applying a low pressure or a vacuum.

【0009】第4図、第5図は反射鏡の熱を回収するた
めに反射鏡に6の冷却管を取り付けた物である。
FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 show an object in which a cooling pipe 6 is attached to the reflecting mirror in order to recover the heat of the reflecting mirror.

【0010】第6図は7の放熱部に流体を流すことによ
り8の放射面より熱放射を行い放射された放射熱を3の
反射鏡により2の集熱部に集める。第7図は8の放射面
からの熱放射に指向性があるとき8の放射面の形を2の
集熱部に放射熱が集まるような形にした物である。
FIG. 6 shows that heat is radiated from the radiation surface of 8 by flowing a fluid through the heat radiation portion of 7 and the radiant heat radiated is collected in the heat collecting portion of 2 by the reflecting mirror of 3. FIG. 7 shows the shape of the radiation surface of 8 when the radiation from the radiation surface of 8 has directivity, so that the radiation heat is collected in the heat collecting portion of 2.

【0011】第8図は1の放熱部から放射された放射熱
を3の反射鏡と9のレンズにより2の集熱部へ集熱する
ようにした物である。
FIG. 8 shows a structure in which the radiant heat radiated from the heat radiating portion 1 is collected into the heat collecting portion 2 by the reflecting mirror 3 and the lens 9.

【0012】第9図、第10図を第11図の10のよう
に配置して11の容器の中に流体を循環させることによ
り8の放射面から放射される放射熱をを2の集熱部へ集
熱するようにした。
By arranging FIGS. 9 and 10 as shown in FIG. 11 to circulate a fluid in the container of 11, the radiant heat radiated from the radiating surface of 8 is collected into the heat of 2 I tried to collect heat to the department.

【0013】第12図は1の放熱部からの熱放射を12
の波型の反射鏡で2の集熱部へ集熱する。第13図、第
14図は13の放熱部の中に流体を流し放射された放射
熱を3の反射鏡により2の集熱部へ集める。第12図、
第13図、第14図の熱交換機は連続した構造であるた
め交換する熱容量を大きくすることが出来る。
FIG. 12 shows the heat radiation from the heat radiation part 1
Heat is collected in the heat collecting section 2 by the corrugated reflecting mirror. In FIGS. 13 and 14, a fluid is caused to flow in the heat dissipation portion 13 and the radiant heat emitted is collected by the reflecting mirror 3 into the heat collecting portion 2. Figure 12,
Since the heat exchangers shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 have a continuous structure, the heat capacity to be exchanged can be increased.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたように、放射熱により熱交
換をおこなうため放熱部、集熱部と反射鏡などの形と組
み合わせにより様々な温度を得ることが出来るため熱交
換機とヒートポンプの能力を合わせ持つので、これまで
の熱交換機又はヒートポンプとともに使用することによ
り熱効率を高くすることが出来る。
As described above, since heat is exchanged by radiant heat, it is possible to obtain various temperatures by combining the shapes of the heat radiating portion, the heat collecting portion and the reflecting mirror. Since it also has a heat exchanger, the heat efficiency can be increased by using it together with a conventional heat exchanger or heat pump.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第3実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第4実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第5実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第6実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第7実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第8実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の第11図の実施例の10の符号で示す
斜視図である。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 11 of the present invention, which is designated by the reference numeral 10.

【図10】本発明の第11図の実施例の10の符号で示
す斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 11 of the present invention, which is designated by the reference numeral 10.

【図11】本発明の第9実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】本発明の第10実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の第11実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図14】本発明の第12実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 放熱部 2 集熱部 3 反射鏡 4 断熱材 5 断熱容器 6 冷却管 7 放熱部 8 放熱面 9 レンズ 10 第9図又は第10図の熱交換機 11 流体を循環させる容器 12 波型の反射鏡 13 放熱部 1 Heat Dissipation Part 2 Heat Collection Part 3 Reflector 4 Heat Insulation Material 5 Heat Insulation Container 6 Cooling Tube 7 Heat Dissipation Part 8 Heat Dissipation Surface 9 Lens 10 Heat Exchanger 11 of FIG. 9 or FIG. 13 Heat dissipation part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 放熱部からの放射熱を集中又は拡散させ
て集熱部で放熱部より高温又は低温の温度を得る熱交換
器。
1. A heat exchanger for concentrating or diffusing radiant heat from a heat radiating portion to obtain a temperature higher or lower than that of the heat radiating portion in the heat collecting portion.
JP8041698A 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat Pending JPH09236394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8041698A JPH09236394A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8041698A JPH09236394A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09236394A true JPH09236394A (en) 1997-09-09

Family

ID=12615644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8041698A Pending JPH09236394A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Heat-exchanger utilizing radiant heat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09236394A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ301918B6 (en) * 2004-09-14 2010-07-28 Frolík@Jirí Thermal reactor operating in infrared radiation spectrum having primary power source external source of laser radiation
GB2553606A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-14 Intelligent Power Generation Ltd High-temperature heat exchanger/recuperator
CH714589A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-07-31 Synhelion Sa C/O Avv Luca Tenchio Method of transferring the heat and heat exchanger contained in a gas therefor.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ301918B6 (en) * 2004-09-14 2010-07-28 Frolík@Jirí Thermal reactor operating in infrared radiation spectrum having primary power source external source of laser radiation
GB2553606A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-14 Intelligent Power Generation Ltd High-temperature heat exchanger/recuperator
CH714589A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-07-31 Synhelion Sa C/O Avv Luca Tenchio Method of transferring the heat and heat exchanger contained in a gas therefor.

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