JPH09233951A - Culture soil charger - Google Patents
Culture soil chargerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09233951A JPH09233951A JP8045886A JP4588696A JPH09233951A JP H09233951 A JPH09233951 A JP H09233951A JP 8045886 A JP8045886 A JP 8045886A JP 4588696 A JP4588696 A JP 4588696A JP H09233951 A JPH09233951 A JP H09233951A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- conveyor
- culture soil
- side reference
- conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ホッパーから供給
される養土を育苗箱へ充填する育苗養土の充填装置に関
するものであり、特に、この際にセンター基準の養土を
サイド基準に変更することを特徴とした養土充填装置に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seedling-raising soil filling device for filling a seedling-raising box with the soil supplied from a hopper. The present invention relates to a soil filling device.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般の播種プラントでは、コンベアで搬
送中の育苗箱に養土充填・播種・覆土が行われて一工程
を成す。このうち養土充填の工程において、育苗箱へ養
土を充填する直前では、センター基準のほぼ鉛直な仕切
板を用いて養土を各育苗箱へ分割供給していた。そし
て、この仕切板を適宜交換設置することによって、各種
育苗箱の大きさに対処していた。しかし、このような仕
切板を用いた場合、養土の充填された育苗箱は依然セン
ター基準のままである。播種プラントは、特に、育苗箱
への養土充填後の連係工程において、各種育苗箱の大き
さに応じたサイド基準でシステム化されている。そのた
め、この養土充填部がセンター基準では、各育苗箱の大
きさに対応して装置の設置位置を逐一変更しなければな
らない等の不都合があった。2. Description of the Related Art In a general sowing plant, a seedling raising box which is being conveyed by a conveyor is filled with soil, seeded and covered with soil to form one step. Of these, in the soil filling step, just before filling the nursery boxes with the soil, the soil was supplied to each nursery box in a divided manner using a vertical partition plate that is centered. The size of each nursery box has been dealt with by appropriately installing the partition plate. However, when such a partition plate is used, the nursery box filled with soil still remains the center standard. The seeding plant is systematized on the side standard according to the size of various nursery boxes, especially in the linking process after filling the nursery boxes with soil. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that the installation position of the device must be changed one by one according to the size of each nursery box based on the center of the soil filling section.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は従来技術の有
する上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主目
的は、ホッパーから供給されたセンター基準の養土をサ
イド基準に変更して育苗箱へ充填する養土充填装置を得
ることである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and its main purpose is to change the center standard soil supplied from the hopper to the side standard. The purpose is to obtain a soil filling device for filling a nursery box.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の養土充填装置は、ホッパーから供給される
養土をコンベアで搬送する養土搬送部において、コンベ
アの幅方向両側部に立設された搬送幅調整側板によっ
て、養土の搬送幅を調整すると共に、コンベアから育苗
箱へ養土を落下供給する養土充填部において、コンベア
進行方向に平行かつ一下端がサイド基準位置に合わせて
配設された所定枚数のサイド基準案内板によって、セン
ター基準の養土をサイド基準に変更することを特徴とす
るものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the soil filling apparatus of the present invention is a soil feeding portion for feeding soil fed from a hopper by a conveyor, and both side portions in the width direction of the conveyor. In the soil filling section that adjusts the soil conveying width by the conveyor width adjusting side plate that is erected at the same time and drops the soil from the conveyor to the seedling raising box, one lower end is parallel to the conveyor advancing direction and is the side reference position. It is characterized in that the center reference soil is changed to the side reference by a predetermined number of side reference guide plates arranged in accordance with the above.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。図１は、本発明装置の全体像を示す正面図で
あり、養土の流れは概略次の通りである。まず、養土
は、養土搬送用ベルトコンベア（２０）の上部に設置さ
れたホッパー（１０）から、コンベア（２０）に落下供
給される。この図の座標系において右から左へ流れるコ
ンベア（２０）よって、養土はコンベア（２０）下流の
養土搬送部（Ａ）へ搬送される。ここで、コンベア（２
０）の幅方向両側部に立設された搬送幅調整側板（２
１）によって、育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア（４０）上
における育苗箱（５０）の並び幅に応じて養土は搬送幅
を調整される。搬送幅を調整されてコンベア（２０）の
下流端に達した養土は、次に、育苗箱（５０）へ充填さ
れる直前の養土充填部（Ｂ）へ移送される。ここで、養
土は、コンベア（２０）下流端の下部に設けられたサイ
ド基準案内板（３０）の間を通過する。この際、サイド
基準案内板（３０）によって、養土は、センター基準か
らサイド基準に移行されて育苗箱（５０）へ充填され
る。養土の充填された育苗箱（５０）は、左から右へ流
れる育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア（４０）よって次の工
程へ搬送される。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an overall image of the device of the present invention, and the flow of soil cultivation is as follows. First, the soil is dropped and supplied to the conveyor (20) from the hopper (10) installed on the upper portion of the soil conveyor belt conveyor (20). The soil (20) flowing from right to left in the coordinate system of this figure conveys the soil to the soil feeding section (A) downstream of the conveyor (20). Here, the conveyor (2
0) Conveying width adjusting side plates (2
By 1), the feeding width of the soil is adjusted according to the arrangement width of the seedling raising boxes (50) on the belt conveyor (40) for feeding seedling raising boxes. The soil that has reached the downstream end of the conveyor (20) with its conveyance width adjusted is then transferred to the soil filling section (B) immediately before being filled in the seedling raising box (50). Here, the soil is passed between the side reference guide plates (30) provided at the lower part of the downstream end of the conveyor (20). At this time, the side reference guide plate (30) shifts the soil from the center reference to the side reference and fills the seedling raising box (50). The seedling raising box (50) filled with the soil is conveyed to the next step by the belt raising conveyor (40) for conveying seedling raising boxes flowing from left to right.
【０００６】図２及び図３は本発明の要部を説明するた
めの各々上部平面図と側面図であり、上記概略の詳細は
以下の通りである。ホッパー（１０）の下流の養土搬送
用ベルトコンベア（２０）には、搬送幅調整側板（２
１）がコンベア（２０）の幅方向両側部に立設される。
搬送幅調整側板（２１）には取り付け座（２１）が連設
されている。取り付け座（２１）は、ネジ止めによって
固定設置されるが、そのネジ穴は２個の長穴（２３）で
構成されているので、搬送幅調整側板（２１）を水平面
内で回転させて角度調整することができる。この側板
（２１）の回転角度は、前記育苗箱（５０）の並び幅に
応じて調整する。ここで、両側板（２１）を同角度回転
させて対称的な配置にすることによって、養土をセンタ
ー基準にすることができると同時に、搬送幅が絞られる
ことによって、コンベア（２０）の両側部で希薄になり
がちな養土の分布を均一になるよう修正することができ
る。2 and 3 are an upper plan view and a side view, respectively, for explaining the essential part of the present invention, and the details of the above outline are as follows. The conveyance width adjusting side plate (2) is attached to the soil conveyor belt conveyor (20) downstream of the hopper (10).
1) are erected on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor (20).
A mounting seat (21) is connected to the conveyance width adjusting side plate (21). The mounting seat (21) is fixedly installed by screwing, but since the screw hole is composed of two elongated holes (23), the conveyance width adjusting side plate (21) is rotated in a horizontal plane to form an angle. Can be adjusted. The rotation angle of the side plate (21) is adjusted according to the arrangement width of the seedling raising boxes (50). Here, by rotating the both side plates (21) by the same angle and arranging symmetrically, the soil can be used as the center reference, and at the same time, the conveyance width is narrowed, so that both sides of the conveyor (20) are It is possible to correct the distribution of nutrient soil, which tends to be diluted in the area, to be uniform.
【０００７】このようにして、搬送幅を育苗箱（５０）
の並び幅に応じて調整されコンベア（２０）の下流端に
達した養土は、次に養土充填部（Ｂ）へ移送される。コ
ンベア（２０）下流端の下部には、養土が落下時に通過
制御されるためのサイド基準案内板（３０）が設けられ
ている。サイド基準案内板（３０）は、コンベア進行方
向に平行かつ一下端が育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア（４
０）のサイド基準位置に合わせて配設された所定枚数の
板体で構成されているので、コンベア（４０）の幅方向
に並んだ各育苗箱（５０）に養土を分割供給する際に、
センター基準からサイド基準へ移行できるようになって
いる。ここで、サイド基準案内板（３０）は、ネジ（３
１）によって着脱自在に構成されているので、各種育苗
箱（５０）の大きさに応じて簡易に取り替えることがで
きる。図では、ネジ（３１）は３本示されているが、取
り替えを簡略化するためには２本にするこことが好まし
い。育苗箱（５０）は、育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア
（４０）上部の両側面に配設された育苗箱位置調整具
（４１）によって、サイド基準に調整される。以上のよ
うにして、養土は、センター基準からサイド基準に移行
されて育苗箱（５０）へ充填され、養土の充填された育
苗箱（５０）は、育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア（４０）
によって次の工程へ搬送される。なお、本発明の構成
は、本発明の主旨から逸脱しない限り適宜設計変更可能
なものである。In this way, the carrying width is set to 50.
The soil that has been adjusted according to the arrangement width and has reached the downstream end of the conveyor (20) is then transferred to the soil filling section (B). Below the downstream end of the conveyor (20), a side reference guide plate (30) for controlling passage of the soil when it falls is provided. The side reference guide plate (30) is parallel to the conveyor traveling direction and has a lower end at the belt conveyor (4
Since it is composed of a predetermined number of plates arranged according to the side reference position of (0), it is possible to divide and supply the soil to each seedling raising box (50) arranged in the width direction of the conveyor (40). ,
It is possible to shift from the center standard to the side standard. Here, the side reference guide plate (30) has screws (3
Since it is configured to be detachable by 1), it can be easily replaced according to the size of various seedling raising boxes (50). Although three screws (31) are shown in the figure, it is preferable to use two screws to simplify replacement. The seedling raising box (50) is adjusted to the side reference by the seedling raising box position adjusters (41) arranged on both sides of the upper portion of the belt conveyor (40) for conveying the seedling raising box. As described above, the soil is transferred from the center standard to the side standard and is filled in the nursery box (50), and the nursery box (50) filled with the soil is the belt conveyor (40) for transporting the nursery box.
Is carried to the next step. The configuration of the present invention can be appropriately changed in design without departing from the gist of the present invention.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上のような構成をしている
ので次の効果を有する。まず、搬送幅調整側板によっ
て、養土搬送用ベルトコンベア上の養土を育苗箱の並び
幅に応じた搬送幅であると同時に、養土の分布をコンベ
アの幅方向において均一なセンター基準に調整すること
ができる。そして、サイド基準案内板によって、各育苗
箱に養土をセンター基準からサイド基準へ移行して分割
充填することができる。The present invention having the above-mentioned structure has the following effects. First, with the transfer width adjusting side plate, the soil on the soil conveyor belt conveyor is adjusted to have a transport width according to the row width of the nursery boxes and at the same time the soil distribution is adjusted to a uniform center reference in the width direction of the conveyor. can do. Then, the side reference guide plate allows the nursery boxes to be divided and filled with the soil from the center reference to the side reference.
【図１】本発明装置の全体像を示す正面図FIG. 1 is a front view showing an overall image of the device of the present invention.
【図２】本発明装置の上部平面図FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the device of the present invention.
【図３】本発明装置の側面図FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus of the present invention.
１０ ホッパー ２０ 養土搬送用ベルトコンベア ２１ 搬送幅調整側板 ２２ 取り付け座 ２３ 長穴 ３０ サイド基準案内板 ３１ ネジ ４０ 育苗箱搬送用ベルトコンベア ４１ 育苗箱位置調整具 ５０ 育苗箱 Ａ 養土搬送部 Ｂ 養土充填部 10 Hopper 20 Belt conveyor for feeding soil 21 Feeding width adjusting side plate 22 Mounting seat 23 Slot 30 Side reference guide plate 31 Screw 40 Belt conveyor for feeding nursery box 41 Nursery box position adjusting tool 50 Nursery box A Soil feeding section B Cultivation Soil filling section
Claims (1)
で搬送する養土搬送部において、コンベアの幅方向両側
部に立設された搬送幅調整側板によって、養土の搬送幅
を調整すると共に、コンベアから育苗箱へ養土を落下供
給する養土充填部において、コンベア進行方向に平行か
つ一下端がサイド基準位置に合わせて配設された所定枚
数のサイド基準案内板によって、センター基準の養土を
サイド基準に変更することを特徴とした養土充填装置。1. In a soil feeding portion for feeding soil fed from a hopper by a conveyor, the soil feeding width adjusting side plates provided upright on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor adjusts the soil feeding width. In the soil filling section that supplies the soil from the conveyor to the nursery box, the center reference soil is provided by the predetermined number of side reference guide plates that are arranged parallel to the conveyor traveling direction and one lower end is aligned with the side reference position. Soil filling device characterized by changing the side reference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8045886A JPH09233951A (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Culture soil charger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8045886A JPH09233951A (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Culture soil charger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09233951A true JPH09233951A (en) | 1997-09-09 |
Family
ID=12731734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8045886A Withdrawn JPH09233951A (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Culture soil charger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09233951A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8199925B2 (en) | 2004-01-05 | 2012-06-12 | Yamaha Corporation | Loudspeaker array audio signal supply apparatus |
-
1996
- 1996-03-04 JP JP8045886A patent/JPH09233951A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8199925B2 (en) | 2004-01-05 | 2012-06-12 | Yamaha Corporation | Loudspeaker array audio signal supply apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20030506 |