JPH09231827A - Recessed luminaire - Google Patents
Recessed luminaireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09231827A JPH09231827A JP5692196A JP5692196A JPH09231827A JP H09231827 A JPH09231827 A JP H09231827A JP 5692196 A JP5692196 A JP 5692196A JP 5692196 A JP5692196 A JP 5692196A JP H09231827 A JPH09231827 A JP H09231827A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- ceiling
- hole
- locking
- elastic piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本願発明は、天井に穿設した
穿設孔に取り付ける埋め込み型の照明器具の改良に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of an embedded lighting fixture that is attached to a hole formed in a ceiling.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】天井に穿設した穿設孔に取り付ける埋め
込み型の照明器具としては、従来、例えば図15(A)(B)
に示すようなものが知られている。この照明器具は、本
体部bと、板状からなる一対の弾性片a、aとを備え、
一対の弾性片a、a各々の基端側を本体部bの外側壁に
取り付け、先端側を本体部bへの取付基端部から本体部
bの外方斜め上方側に延ばしたものである。そして、本
体部bに取り付けた一対の弾性片a、aを弾性力に抗し
て両側から本体部b側に押圧し、その状態から本体部b
を天井Tに穿設した穿設孔T1内に下方側から入れるこ
とにより、弾性片a、a各々の側面が穿設孔T1の内周
壁T2を押圧し、この押圧力によって本体部bを天井T
に取り付けるようにしたものである。尚、図中のcは、
ソケットを示し、dは、電球を示している。ところが、
弾性片a、aの先端が穿設孔T1の内周径以上に広がっ
ているため、本体部bを天井Tに穿設した穿設孔T1内
に入れる際には、手で弾性片a、a各々の先端側を同時
に弾性片aの弾性力に抗して本体部b側に撓ませ、その
状態で入れなければならない。又、弾性片aの有する弾
性力によって本体部bを天井Tに取り付けるものである
ため、手で弾性片aの弾性力に抗して内側に撓ませるに
は、相当の力が必要となり、大変な労力を要し、取付け
作業が難しいという課題がある。特に、弾性片aの数が
三つ以上になると手で各々の弾性片aを同時に内側に撓
ませるのは困難となる。又、天井Tの穿設孔T1内に装
着した後においては、照明器具全体の重量が重い場合等
には、その重量によって全体が弾性片aの弾性力に抗し
て穿設孔T1の内周壁T2をすべるおそれがある。この
ようなすべりが生じると全体が天井から落下してしま
う。この場合、弾性片aを弾性力を強くすることも考え
られるが、弾性力を強くすると手で弾性片aの弾性力に
抗して内側に撓ませて穿設孔T1に入れる操作が一層困
難になってしまう。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an embedded type lighting fixture attached to a hole formed in a ceiling, for example, as shown in FIGS.
The following are known. This luminaire includes a main body b and a pair of plate-shaped elastic pieces a and a,
The pair of elastic pieces a, a is attached to the outer wall of the main body portion b at the base end side, and the tip end side is extended from the attachment base end portion to the main body portion b to the outer oblique upper side of the main body portion b. . Then, the pair of elastic pieces a, a attached to the body portion b are pressed against the body portion b side from both sides against the elastic force, and from that state, the body portion b is pressed.
Is inserted into the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T from the lower side, the side surfaces of the elastic pieces a and a press the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1. T
It is designed to be attached to. In addition, c in the figure is
It shows a socket, and d shows a light bulb. However,
Since the tips of the elastic pieces a, a are wider than the inner peripheral diameter of the hole T1, the elastic piece a, by hand when the main body part b is inserted into the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T. It is necessary to simultaneously bend the tip ends of the respective a toward the main body b side against the elastic force of the elastic piece a, and insert them in that state. Further, since the main body portion b is attached to the ceiling T by the elastic force of the elastic piece a, a considerable force is required to bend inward against the elastic force of the elastic piece a by hand, which is very difficult. There is a problem that it requires a great deal of labor and the installation work is difficult. In particular, when the number of the elastic pieces a becomes three or more, it is difficult to simultaneously bend the respective elastic pieces a inward by hand. Further, after the lighting device is mounted in the hole T1 in the ceiling T, if the weight of the entire lighting fixture is heavy, the weight of the lighting device causes the elastic member a to entirely resist the elastic force of the elastic piece a. There is a risk of slipping the peripheral wall T2. When such a slip occurs, the whole falls from the ceiling. In this case, it is conceivable to increase the elastic force of the elastic piece a, but if the elastic force is increased, it is more difficult to manually bend the elastic piece a inward against the elastic force of the elastic piece a and insert it into the hole T1. Become.
【0003】そこで、本出願人は、手で弾性片aを弾性
力に抗して内側に撓ませなくても容易に取付け作業を行
い得る埋め込み型の照明器具を開発した。この照明器具
は、図16に示すように各弾性片aの先端側に、本体部
bに係脱自在に係止し得る本体係止部dを設けるととも
に、本体係止部dの上方側に弾性片aの先端を本体部b
の外側に略直角に折り曲げ成形した落下防止爪eを設け
たものである。この本体係止部dは、弾性片aの先端の
一部を本体部b側の内側に折り曲げることにより、本体
部bの壁面b1に係止できるようになし、係止本体部b
の壁面b1に係止されると弾性片aにおける本体係止部
dと本体部bへの取付基端部d1との間に、弾性片aの
撓みによる湾曲部a1が本体部bの外方向に突出して形
成され、そして、本体係止部dと本体部bの壁面b1に
係止させた状態で、天井Tの穿設孔T1へ本体部1を挿
入していくと湾曲部a1が穿設孔T1の内周壁T2に当
接して本体部bの内方向に押圧され、本体係止部dと本
体部bとの係止を解除できるようにしたものである。こ
うすることにより、手で弾性片aを内側に撓ませながら
行わなくても容易に天井Tの穿設孔T1に装着できる。
又、本体部bを天井Tの穿設孔T1に装着後は、仮に弾
性片aが穿設孔T1をずり落ちた場合でも、落下防止爪
eが天井Tの上面における穿設孔T1の周部に係止し、
本体部bの落下を防止できる(図中に一点鎖線で落下防
止爪eと天井Tとの係止状態を示す)。しかしながら、
落下防止爪eが、弾性片aの先端で外側に略直角に折り
曲げ形成されているため、本体部bを天井Tの穿設孔T
1内に入れる際、落下防止爪eが天井Tの下面における
穿設孔T1の周部に当たってしまい、穿設孔T1内に入
れ難い場合があり、装着作業を効率良く行うことができ
ないという課題がある。特に、ソケットが本体部bの側
方に突出しているような照明器具であるような場合に
は、この図16に示すように本体部bを天井Tの穿設孔
T1内に入れる際、本体部bを傾けて行う必要があり、
その場合には、落下防止爪eが天井Tの下面における穿
設孔T1の周部に当たり易く、穿設孔T1内に入れるの
が困難となる。Therefore, the applicant of the present invention has developed an embedded luminaire in which the elastic piece a can be easily mounted without bending the elastic piece a inward against the elastic force by hand. In this luminaire, as shown in FIG. 16, a main body locking portion d that can be removably locked to the main body portion b is provided on the tip side of each elastic piece a, and at the upper side of the main body locking portion d. Attach the tip of the elastic piece a to the main body b
A fall prevention claw e formed by bending at a substantially right angle is provided on the outside. The main body locking portion d is formed so that a part of the tip of the elastic piece a is bent inward on the main body portion b side so that the main body locking portion d can be locked to the wall surface b1 of the main body portion b.
When the elastic piece a is locked to the wall surface b1 of the elastic piece a, the curved portion a1 due to the bending of the elastic piece a is formed between the main body locking portion d of the elastic piece a and the mounting base end portion d1 of the elastic piece a in the outward direction of the main body portion b. When the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T with the main body locking portion d and the wall surface b1 of the main body portion b being locked, the curved portion a1 is punched. The contact is made against the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1 and is pressed inwardly of the main body portion b so that the main body locking portion d and the main body portion b can be unlocked. By doing so, the elastic piece a can be easily attached to the hole T1 of the ceiling T without bending the elastic piece a inward by hand.
Further, even after the elastic piece a slides down the hole T1 after mounting the main body b in the hole T1 on the ceiling T, the fall prevention claws e surround the hole T1 on the upper surface of the ceiling T. Locked to the
It is possible to prevent the main body part b from falling (in the figure, the state in which the fall prevention claw e and the ceiling T are locked is indicated by a chain line). However,
Since the fall prevention claw e is formed by bending the elastic piece a outwardly at a substantially right angle, the body portion b is formed in the hole T of the ceiling T.
When it is put into the hole 1, the fall prevention claw e may hit the peripheral portion of the hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T, and it may be difficult to put the hole in the hole T1. Therefore, there is a problem that the mounting work cannot be performed efficiently. is there. In particular, in the case of a lighting device in which the socket is projected to the side of the main body portion b, when the main body portion b is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T as shown in FIG. It is necessary to tilt part b,
In that case, the fall prevention claw e easily hits the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T, and it is difficult to insert it into the drilled hole T1.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本願発明は、以上の実
情に鑑み提案されたもので、天井に穿設した穿設孔に本
体部を容易に入れることができ、装着作業を容易に行え
る埋め込み型照明器具を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the main body portion can be easily inserted into the hole formed in the ceiling and the mounting work can be easily performed. An object of the present invention is to provide a type lighting fixture.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】基端側を本体部1の側壁
5に取り付けるとともに、先端側を本体部1の外方向の
斜め上方側に延ばした可撓性を有する弾性片2…2を複
数、備え、本体部1を天井Tに穿設した穿設孔T1内に
入れることにより、弾性片2…2各々の側面が穿設孔T
1の内周壁T2を押圧し、これらの弾性片2…2の押圧
力によって本体部1を天井Tに取付けるようにした埋め
込み型照明器具において本願発明は、次の特徴を有する
ものを提供することにより、上記課題を解決する。本願
第1の発明は、弾性片2各々の先端側に、天井Tの穿設
孔T1内に装着した本体部1が天井Tから落下するのを
防止するための天井係止部91aと、天井係止部91a
を天井Tの穿設孔T1内に入れる際の案内をする案内部
91bとが備えられる。天井係止部91aは、弾性片2
の側面から本体部1の外方向に所定距離だけ隔てた位置
に配位されることにより、天井1の穿設孔T1内に装着
された本体部1の下方側への移動に伴って天井係止部9
1aと天井Tにおける穿設孔T1の周部とが係止し得る
ようになされる。案内部91bは、弾性片2の側面から
本体部1の外方向に、上方から下方にかけて漸次突出量
が多くなるように突設される。そして、この案内部91
bは、天井係止部91の上方側に天井係止部91aを上
方側から覆うように配位されたものである。Means for Solving the Problems A flexible elastic piece 2... 2 having a base end side attached to a side wall 5 of the main body 1 and a front end side extending obliquely upward to the outside of the main body 1 is provided. The plurality of elastic pieces 2... 2 are provided with a plurality of main bodies 1 in a perforated hole T1 formed in a ceiling T to form a perforated hole T.
The present invention provides an embedded luminaire in which the inner peripheral wall T2 of No. 1 is pressed and the main body 1 is attached to the ceiling T by the pressing force of these elastic pieces 2 ... The above-mentioned problems are solved by. 1st invention of this application WHEREIN: The ceiling latching part 91a for preventing the main-body part 1 mounted in the hole T1 of the ceiling T from falling from the ceiling T at the front end side of each elastic piece 2, and the ceiling. Locking part 91a
And a guide portion 91b that guides the user when inserting into the hole T1 of the ceiling T. The ceiling locking portion 91a includes the elastic piece 2
Is arranged at a position separated from the side surface of the main body 1 in the outward direction by a predetermined distance, so that the main body 1 mounted in the hole T1 of the ceiling 1 moves downward as the main body 1 moves. Stop 9
1a and the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 in the ceiling T can be locked. The guide portion 91b is provided so as to project from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 toward the outside of the main body portion 1 so that the projecting amount gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side. And this guide 91
b is arranged above the ceiling locking portion 91 so as to cover the ceiling locking portion 91a from above.
【0006】本願第2の発明は、上記の埋め込み型照明
器具において、弾性片2各々の先端側に、本体部1に係
脱自在に係止し得る本体係止部92と、天井Tの穿設孔
T1内に装着した本体部1が天井Tから落下するのを防
止するための天井係止部91aと、天井係止部91aを
天井Tの穿設孔T1内に入れる際の案内をする案内部9
1bとが備えられる。本体係止部92は、本体部1の壁
面5に係止されることにより、弾性片2における本体係
止部92と本体部1への取付基端部8との間に弾性片2
の撓みによる湾曲部10、110、111が本体部1の
外方向に突出形成される。又、この湾曲部10、11
0、111は、天井Tの穿設孔T1への本体部1の挿入
に伴い穿設孔T1の内周壁T2に当接して本体部1の内
方向に押圧されることにより、本体係止部92と本体部
1との係止が解除し得るようになされる。天井係止部9
1aは、本体係止部92の下方側における弾性片2の側
面から本体部1の外方向に所定距離だけ隔てた位置に配
位されることにより、天井Tの穿設孔T1内に装着され
た本体部1の下方側への移動に伴って天井係止部91a
と天井Tにおける穿設孔T1の周部とが係止し得るよう
になされる。案内部91bは、弾性片2の側面から本体
部1の外方向に、上方から下方にかけて漸次突出量が多
くなるように突設され、この案内部91bが、本体係止
部92と天井係止部91aとの間に天井係止部91aを
上方側から覆うように配位されたものである。In a second aspect of the present invention, in the above-mentioned embedded luminaire, a main body locking portion 92 which can be releasably locked to the main body portion 1 and a perforation of the ceiling T are provided on the tip end side of each elastic piece 2. A ceiling locking portion 91a for preventing the main body 1 mounted in the installation hole T1 from falling from the ceiling T, and a guide for inserting the ceiling locking portion 91a into the drilled hole T1 of the ceiling T are provided. Information section 9
1b and. The main body locking portion 92 is locked to the wall surface 5 of the main body portion 1, so that the elastic piece 2 is interposed between the main body locking portion 92 of the elastic piece 2 and the attachment base end portion 8 to the main body portion 1.
The bending portions 10, 110, 111 due to the bending of the protrusions are formed so as to project outward from the main body 1. Also, the curved portions 10 and 11
0 and 111 come into contact with the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1 when the body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T and are pressed inwardly of the body 1 to lock the body. The lock between 92 and the main body 1 can be released. Ceiling locking part 9
1a is mounted in the hole T1 of the ceiling T by being arranged at a position separated from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 on the lower side of the main body locking portion 92 in the outward direction of the main body portion 1 by a predetermined distance. Along with the downward movement of the main body portion 1, the ceiling locking portion 91a
And the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 in the ceiling T can be locked. The guide portion 91b is provided so as to project outward from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 in the outward direction of the main body portion 1 so that the amount of protrusion gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side. The ceiling locking portion 91a is arranged between the portion 91a and the portion 91a so as to cover the ceiling locking portion 91a from above.
【0007】本願第3の発明は、上記の埋め込み型照明
器具において、弾性片2各々の先端側に、本体部1に係
脱自在に係止し得る本体係止部92と、弾性片2の側面
から一体に形成されたリブ91とが備えられる。又、弾
性片2各々の本体係止部92と本体部1への取付基端部
8との間に、折り曲げ部101、102が備えられる。
そして、当該折り曲げ部101、102によって、本体
係止部92と本体部1の壁面5との係止に伴い弾性片2
における本体係止部92と取付基端部8との間に弾性片
2の撓みによる複数の湾曲部110、111が本体部1
の外方向に突出形成され、これらの湾曲部110、11
1の少なくとも一つが、天井Tの穿設孔T1への本体部
1の挿入に伴い穿設孔T1の内周壁T2に当接して本体
部1の内方向に押圧されることにより、本体係止部92
と本体部1との係止が解除し得るようになされる。上記
リブ91は、弾性片2の側面の一部を本体部1の外方向
に押圧することにより、弾性片2の側面から本体部1の
外方向に突設された下片と上片とを備えている。このリ
ブ91の下片は、天井Tの穿設孔T1内に装着された本
体部1の下方側への移動に伴って天井Tにおける穿設孔
T1の周部に係止する天井係止部91aをなし、この天
井係止部91aによって天井Tの穿設孔T1内に装着し
た本体部1の天井Tからの落下が防止される。リブ91
の上片は、弾性片2の側面から天井係止部91aにかけ
て漸次下方に傾斜する傾斜面に形成されることにより、
この上片が天井係止部91aを天井Tの穿設孔T1内に
入れる際の案内をする案内部91bをなすものである。A third aspect of the present invention is the above-described embedded lighting fixture, wherein the elastic body 2 is provided with a main body engaging portion 92 that can be detachably engaged with the main body portion 1 at the tip end side of each elastic piece 2 and the elastic piece 2. A rib 91 formed integrally from the side surface is provided. Further, bent portions 101 and 102 are provided between the main body locking portion 92 of each elastic piece 2 and the mounting base end portion 8 to the main body portion 1.
The bent portions 101, 102 cause the elastic piece 2 to move as the main body locking portion 92 and the wall surface 5 of the main body portion 1 are locked.
A plurality of curved portions 110 and 111 due to the bending of the elastic piece 2 are provided between the main body locking portion 92 and the mounting base end portion 8 in the main body portion 1.
Of the curved portions 110, 11
At least one of the first and second contact portions 1 comes into contact with the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1 as the body part 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T and is pressed inwardly of the body part 1, thereby locking the body. Part 92
The lock between the main body 1 and the main body 1 can be released. The rib 91 presses a part of the side surface of the elastic piece 2 toward the outside of the main body 1 to separate the lower piece and the upper piece protruding from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 toward the outside of the main body 1. I have it. The lower piece of the rib 91 is a ceiling locking portion that is locked to the peripheral portion of the hole T1 in the ceiling T as the main body 1 mounted in the hole T1 in the ceiling T moves downward. The ceiling locking portion 91a prevents the main body 1 mounted in the hole T1 of the ceiling T from falling from the ceiling T. Rib 91
The upper piece is formed as an inclined surface that gradually inclines downward from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 to the ceiling locking portion 91a.
This upper piece serves as a guide portion 91b for guiding when the ceiling engaging portion 91a is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T.
【0008】以上のように構成された本願第1の発明に
おいては、弾性片2の側面から本体部1の外方向に、上
方から下方にかけて漸次突出量が多くなるように突設さ
せた案内部91bを、天井係止部91の上方側に天井係
止部91aを上方側から覆うように配位するため、本体
部1を天井Tの穿設孔T1に下方側から入れる場合に
は、案内部91bが天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の
周部に当たり、天井係止部91が当たるようなことを防
止できる。又、その際、案内部91bが上方から下方に
かけて漸次突出量が多くなるように突設させているた
め、本体部1を下方側から押圧すれば容易に案内部91
bと天井Tとを滑らすことができ、容易に穿設孔T1内
に入れることができる。一方、穿設孔T1内に装着した
後は、弾性片2の側面が穿設孔T1の内周壁T2をずり
落ちた場合でも、天井係止部91が天井Tの上面におけ
る穿設孔T1の周部に当たって係止させることができ
る。これにより、本体部1が天井Tから外れて落下して
しまうようなことを確実に防止できる。In the first aspect of the present invention configured as described above, the guide portion is provided so as to project from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 outward of the main body portion 1 so that the amount of projection gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side. Since 91b is arranged above the ceiling engaging portion 91 so as to cover the ceiling engaging portion 91a from above, when the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T from below, the guide is provided. It is possible to prevent the portion 91b from hitting the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T and hitting the ceiling locking portion 91. Further, at that time, since the guide portion 91b is provided so as to project gradually from the upper side to the lower side, the guide portion 91b can be easily pushed by pressing the main body portion 1 from the lower side.
b and the ceiling T can be slid, and can be easily inserted into the drilled hole T1. On the other hand, even after the side surface of the elastic piece 2 slides down the inner peripheral wall T2 of the perforation hole T1 after being mounted in the perforation hole T1, the ceiling engaging portion 91 does not contact the perforation hole T1 on the upper surface of the ceiling T. It can be locked by hitting the peripheral portion. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the main body 1 from falling off the ceiling T and falling.
【0009】本願第2の発明においては、天井係止部9
1a及び案内部91bを、本体係止部92の下方側に設
けているため、天井Tの穿設孔T1に、本体部1を傾け
て入れる必要が有る場合にも、天井係止部91a及び案
内部91bが天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部に
当たり難くできる。又、仮に当たった場合でも、案内部
91bが当たり、天井係止部91が当たるようなことを
防止でき、案内部91bによって容易に穿設孔T1内に
入れることができる。In the second invention of the present application, the ceiling locking portion 9
Since 1a and the guide portion 91b are provided on the lower side of the main body locking portion 92, the ceiling locking portion 91a and the ceiling locking portion 91a and The guide portion 91b can be less likely to hit the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T. Further, even if it hits, it is possible to prevent the guide portion 91b from hitting and hitting the ceiling locking portion 91, and the guide portion 91b can easily insert the ceiling locking portion 91 into the hole T1.
【0010】本願第3の発明においては、折り曲げ部1
01、102によって、本体係止部92と本体部1の壁
面5との係止に伴い弾性片2における本体係止部92と
取付基端部8との間に弾性片2の撓みによる複数の湾曲
部110、111を本体部1の外方向に突出形成し得る
ものとする。こうすることにより、例えば図13に示す
ように本体部1を穿設孔T1内に傾けて入れる必要があ
る場合、湾曲部10を一つだけで構成した場合には、図
13中に一点鎖線で示すように穿設孔T1の内周壁T2
が、左方側の弾性片2の湾曲部10の上部側に、右方側
の弾性片2の湾曲部10の下部側に配位することにな
り、その状態で穿設孔T1に入れていくと右方側の弾性
片2の湾曲部10の下部側が下方にいくに従い漸次突出
径が小さくなるため、穿設孔T1の内周壁T2が左右両
側の弾性片2、2の湾曲部10、10を押圧できず、そ
の結果、左右両側の弾性片2、2の本体係止部92、9
2と本体部1の係止用溝52、52との係止を外せない
場合がある。しかし、この本願第3発明のように各弾性
片2に第1湾曲部110と第2湾曲部111とを形成し
ておくことで、穿設孔T1の内周壁T2が第2湾曲部1
11に当たると同時に、右方側の弾性片2の第1湾曲部
110に当たって本体部1側に押圧され、双方の弾性片
2の本体係止部92と本体部1の係止用溝52との係止
を同時に、確実に外すことができる。従って、特に本体
部1を穿設孔T1内に傾けて入れる場合に便利に使用で
きるものとなる。一方、天井係止部91aと案内部91
bとを、弾性片2の側面の一部を本体部1の外方向に押
圧することによって弾性片2の側面から本体部1の外方
向に突設されたリブ91から構成することにより、天井
係止部91aや案内部91bに力がかかった場合に変形
し難いものにできる。In the third invention of the present application, the bent portion 1
01 and 102, a plurality of elastic pieces 2 are bent between the main body locking portion 92 and the mounting base end portion 8 of the elastic piece 2 as the main body locking portion 92 and the wall surface 5 of the main body portion 1 are locked. The curved portions 110 and 111 can be formed so as to project outward from the main body 1. By doing so, for example, when it is necessary to incline the main body 1 into the drilled hole T1 as shown in FIG. 13, and when the bending portion 10 is configured by only one, the dashed line in FIG. As shown by, the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1
However, it is arranged on the upper side of the curved portion 10 of the left elastic piece 2 and on the lower side of the curved portion 10 of the right elastic piece 2, and in that state, it is inserted into the hole T1. As the lower side of the curved portion 10 of the elastic piece 2 on the right side gradually decreases, the projecting diameter gradually decreases, so that the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1 has the curved portions 10 of the elastic pieces 2 and 2 on the left and right sides. 10 cannot be pressed, and as a result, the main body locking portions 92, 9 of the elastic pieces 2, 2 on both the left and right sides.
In some cases, the locking between the locking groove 52 of the body 1 and the locking groove 52 of the main body 1 cannot be released. However, by forming the first bending portion 110 and the second bending portion 111 in each elastic piece 2 as in the third invention of the present application, the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1 has the second bending portion 1 formed.
At the same time as hitting 11, the first bending portion 110 of the elastic piece 2 on the right side is pressed against the main body portion 1 side, and the main body locking portion 92 of both elastic pieces 2 and the locking groove 52 of the main body portion 1 At the same time, the lock can be reliably released. Therefore, it can be conveniently used particularly when the main body 1 is tilted into the hole T1. On the other hand, the ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91
b is constituted by a rib 91 protruding from the side surface of the elastic piece 2 toward the outer side of the main body 1 by pressing a part of the side surface of the elastic piece 2 outwardly of the main body 1. It can be made difficult to be deformed when force is applied to the locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図を基に本願発明の一実施
形態を具体的に説明する。図1は、本願発明の一実施形
態の埋め込み型照明器具の分解斜視図である。本願発明
の埋め込み型照明器具は、本体部1と、可撓性を有する
複数の弾性片2、2とを備えている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embedded lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention. The embedded lighting device of the present invention includes a main body 1 and a plurality of elastic pieces 2 having flexibility.
【0012】本体部1は、下部枠3と、上部枠4とを備
えている。下部枠3は、本実施形態では、全体が円筒状
をなし、外周径が天井T(図6に図示)に穿設された円
形状の穿設孔T1の内周径より小さく設定され、穿設孔
T1内に入れられるようになされている。尚、この下部
枠3の形状は、天井Tの穿設孔T1の形状に適合させて
形成するれば良く、例えば穿設孔T1が四角形であれば
下部枠3の形状も四角形に合わせて形成すれば良い。
又、下部枠3の外周面には、上部枠4を固定するための
ボルト挿通孔31aを有する固定部31、31が二つ、
対向するようにして備えられている。この固定部31
は、上部枠4の厚さを考慮して外周面より内方に窪まさ
れて形成されている。一方、下端には、所定幅で全周に
渡って形成された円板状の鍔部32が備えられ、図6に
示すように天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部に当
接できるようになされている。The main body 1 has a lower frame 3 and an upper frame 4. In the present embodiment, the lower frame 3 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and the outer peripheral diameter thereof is set to be smaller than the inner peripheral diameter of a circular hole T1 formed in the ceiling T (shown in FIG. 6). It is designed so that it can be put into the hole T1. The shape of the lower frame 3 may be formed in conformity with the shape of the perforated hole T1 of the ceiling T. For example, if the perforated hole T1 is rectangular, the shape of the lower frame 3 is also formed according to the square. Just do it.
Further, on the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame 3, there are two fixing portions 31, 31 each having a bolt insertion hole 31a for fixing the upper frame 4,
They are provided so as to face each other. This fixed part 31
Are formed so as to be recessed inward from the outer peripheral surface in consideration of the thickness of the upper frame 4. On the other hand, the lower end is provided with a disk-shaped collar portion 32 formed over the entire circumference with a predetermined width, and can come into contact with the peripheral portion of the hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T as shown in FIG. It is done like this.
【0013】上部枠4は、左右の両側片5、5と、上片
6とを有し、全体がコの字状を呈している。左右の各側
片5、5は、下端に下部枠3の固定部31に固定される
ボルト挿通孔51aを有する固定片51が備えられてお
り、後述のボルト7a及びナット7bとにより、上部枠
4が下部枠3に固定できるようになされている。この固
定片51は、図3に示すように側片5から内方側に折り
曲げられることにより、固定片51の外面と側片5の外
側壁とに段部51bが形成され、この段部51bによっ
てボルト挿通孔51aに通されたボルト7の頭部7aが
側片5の外側壁より外方に突出しないようになされてい
る。The upper frame 4 has left and right side pieces 5, 5 and an upper piece 6, and has an overall U-shape. Each of the left and right side pieces 5, 5 is provided with a fixing piece 51 having a bolt insertion hole 51a fixed to the fixing portion 31 of the lower frame 3 at a lower end, and is provided with a bolt 7a and a nut 7b to be described later. 4 can be fixed to the lower frame 3. The fixing piece 51 is bent inward from the side piece 5 as shown in FIG. 3 so that a step 51b is formed on the outer surface of the fixing piece 51 and the outer wall of the side piece 5, and the step 51b is formed. This prevents the head 7a of the bolt 7 passed through the bolt insertion hole 51a from protruding outward from the outer wall of the side piece 5.
【0014】又、左右の各側片5、5における固定片5
1の上方には、図2に示すように係止用溝52が穿設さ
れている。この実施形態における係止用溝52は、所定
幅L1で側片5の長手方向に沿って上下に穿設されると
ともに、その上端に係止用溝52の幅L1より幅L2の
広い幅広部52aを備えたものとされている。The fixed pieces 5 on the left and right side pieces 5, 5 are also provided.
Above 1, a locking groove 52 is formed as shown in FIG. 2. The locking groove 52 in this embodiment is vertically formed with a predetermined width L1 along the longitudinal direction of the side piece 5, and has a wide portion having a width L2 wider than the width L1 of the locking groove 52 at the upper end thereof. 52a.
【0015】上片6には、図1に示すようにソケット等
を備えたソケット部材Sを取り付けるためのソケット取
付け孔61、61が備えられており、このソケット取付
け孔61、61を介してソケット部材Sが本体部1の側
方に突出した状態で固定できるようになされている。As shown in FIG. 1, the upper piece 6 is provided with socket mounting holes 61, 61 for mounting a socket member S having a socket or the like. Through the socket mounting holes 61, 61, the socket mounting holes 61, 61 are provided. The member S can be fixed in a state of protruding to the side of the main body 1.
【0016】弾性片2、2は、本体部1を天井Tの穿設
孔T1に取付けるためのもので、本実施形態では、二つ
から構成され、各々は、板状の鋼から構成され、可撓性
を有するものからなる。この弾性片2は、図4(A)(B)
(C) に示すように一枚の板状体の下端部を略V字状に折
り曲げ成形することにより形成され、下部左方側の本体
取付用片8と、右方側の押圧用片9とから構成されてい
る。The elastic pieces 2 and 2 are for attaching the main body 1 to the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T, and in the present embodiment, they are composed of two pieces, each of which is composed of plate-shaped steel, It is made of flexible material. This elastic piece 2 is shown in FIG. 4 (A) (B).
As shown in (C), it is formed by bending the lower end portion of one plate-shaped body into a substantially V shape, and has a body mounting piece 8 on the lower left side and a pressing piece 9 on the right side. It consists of and.
【0017】本体取付用片8は、本体部1に取り付けら
れる取付部をなし、上部に上部枠4の係止用溝52に引
っ掛けられる引っ掛け部81と、上部枠4の固定片51
に取付けられる本体取付部82とを備えている。引っ掛
け部81は、この図4(A) に示すように本体取付用片8
の前部及び後部各々を前後対称にコの字状にカットされ
ることにより所定幅に形成された溝嵌挿部81b及び引
っ掛け片81c、81cとを備えている。溝嵌挿部81
bの幅は、係止用溝52の溝幅L1よりやや細幅に形成
されることにより、係止用溝52に嵌挿できるようにな
され、一方、引っ掛け片81c、81cは、溝嵌挿部8
1bの前後両側に係止用溝52の溝幅L1より幅広に突
設されることにより、上部枠4の側片5における係止用
溝52の前後両側部に当接できるようになされている。
又、この引っ掛け片81c、81cの幅は、係止用溝5
2の幅広部52aの幅L2より狭く形成されており、幅
広部52aから引っ掛け片81c、81cを入れること
により、溝嵌挿部21bを係止用溝52に嵌挿できるよ
うにしている。尚、この引っ掛け片81c、81cは、
係止用溝52から入れることも可能である。The main body mounting piece 8 constitutes a mounting part to be mounted on the main body part 1, and has a hook part 81 which is hooked on a locking groove 52 of the upper frame 4 at an upper part, and a fixing piece 51 of the upper frame 4.
And a main body attaching portion 82 attached to the main body. As shown in FIG. 4A, the hook portion 81 is provided with the main body mounting piece 8.
The front part and the rear part are each provided with a groove fitting insertion part 81b and hooking pieces 81c, 81c which are formed in a predetermined width by being cut symmetrically in the front-rear direction. Groove fitting portion 81
The width b is formed to be slightly narrower than the groove width L1 of the locking groove 52 so that the locking groove 52 can be fitted into the locking groove 52, while the hooking pieces 81c and 81c are groove-fitted. Part 8
By being provided so as to be wider than the groove width L1 of the locking groove 52 on both front and rear sides of 1b, the front and rear side portions of the locking groove 52 on the side piece 5 of the upper frame 4 can be brought into contact with each other. .
The width of the hooking pieces 81c, 81c is the same as the width of the locking groove 5.
It is formed to be narrower than the width L2 of the two wide portions 52a, and by inserting the hooking pieces 81c and 81c from the wide portion 52a, the groove fitting insertion portion 21b can be fitted into the locking groove 52. The hook pieces 81c, 81c are
It is also possible to enter from the locking groove 52.
【0018】又、本体取付用片8における本体取付部8
2は、図4(A) に示すように引っ掛け部81から段部を
介して内方側(図示の下側)に折り曲げ成形されること
により、上記の固定片51の外側壁と側片5の外側壁と
の段部51bに合致するようになされている。又、本体
取付部82には、ボルト挿通孔82aが穿設されてい
る。The main body mounting portion 8 of the main body mounting piece 8
As shown in FIG. 4 (A), 2 is bent and formed from the hook portion 81 to the inner side (lower side in the drawing) via the step portion, so that the outer wall of the fixing piece 51 and the side piece 5 are formed. It is adapted to match the step portion 51b with the outer wall of the. A bolt insertion hole 82a is formed in the main body mounting portion 82.
【0019】そして、この本体取付用片8は、次のよう
にして本体部1に取付けられる。まず、図6に示すよう
に引っ掛け片81c、81cが係止用溝52から内側に
通され、その状態でボルト7aが本体取付部82のボル
ト挿通孔82aから上部枠4のボルト挿通孔51a、更
に下部枠3のボルト挿通孔31aに通され後、ナット7
bに係止されることにより、下部枠3と上部枠4とが固
定されると同時に、弾性片2も上部枠4及び下部枠3に
固定される。この固定状態においては、ボルト7aの締
め付けに伴い引っ掛け部81の溝嵌挿部81bが撓みつ
つ本体取付部81が固定片51の外側壁に沿わされるた
め、弾性片2が上部枠4に付勢状態で取り付けられるこ
とになり、弾性片2と上部枠4とを確実に固定させるこ
とができる。しかも、溝嵌挿部81bが係止用溝52に
嵌挿していることによって、弾性片2が上部枠4に対し
て前後移動するようなことがなく、ずれを防止できる。
一方、弾性片2の本体取付用片8が上記のようにして本
体部1に取り付けられることにより、弾性片2の押圧用
片9は、その下端が本体部1の下部枠3の鍔部32近傍
に配設され、上端の先端側が下端から本体部1の外方向
の斜め上方を向いた状態に配設されている。The main body mounting piece 8 is mounted on the main body 1 as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the hooking pieces 81c, 81c are passed inward from the locking groove 52, and in this state, the bolt 7a moves from the bolt insertion hole 82a of the main body mounting portion 82 to the bolt insertion hole 51a of the upper frame 4. After passing through the bolt insertion hole 31a of the lower frame 3, the nut 7
By being locked to b, the lower frame 3 and the upper frame 4 are fixed, and at the same time, the elastic pieces 2 are also fixed to the upper frame 4 and the lower frame 3. In this fixed state, since the main body mounting portion 81 is along the outer wall of the fixing piece 51 while the groove fitting insertion portion 81b of the hook portion 81 is bent with the tightening of the bolt 7a, the elastic piece 2 is attached to the upper frame 4. The elastic pieces 2 and the upper frame 4 can be reliably fixed to each other in the biased state. In addition, since the groove insertion portion 81b is inserted into the locking groove 52, the elastic piece 2 does not move back and forth with respect to the upper frame 4, so that displacement can be prevented.
On the other hand, since the main body mounting piece 8 of the elastic piece 2 is mounted on the main body 1 as described above, the lower end of the pressing piece 9 of the elastic piece 2 has the flange 32 of the lower frame 3 of the main body 1. It is disposed in the vicinity, and is disposed in a state where the tip end of the upper end faces obliquely upward in the outward direction of the main body 1 from the lower end.
【0020】この押圧用片9は、図4(A) に示すように
急傾斜部9aと、急傾斜部9aの先端側に形成された緩
傾斜部9bとを備えている。急傾斜部9aは、本体部1
に取り付けられた図6に示す状態で本体部1の外方向の
斜め上方側に延ばされるように形成されている。一方、
緩傾斜部9bは、急傾斜部9aから更に本体部1の外方
向に所定角度をなして折り曲げ成形されている。As shown in FIG. 4A, the pressing piece 9 has a steeply inclined portion 9a and a gentlely inclined portion 9b formed at the tip end of the steeply inclined portion 9a. The steeply inclined portion 9 a
It is formed so as to extend obliquely upward in the outward direction of the main body 1 in the state shown in FIG. on the other hand,
The gently sloping portion 9b is formed by bending the steeply sloping portion 9a outwardly of the main body 1 at a predetermined angle.
【0021】又、この緩傾斜部9bの上端をなす先端に
は、本体係止部92が備えられ、その下方に天井係止部
91aと、案内部91bとを備えている。Further, a main body locking portion 92 is provided at the tip end which forms the upper end of the gently inclined portion 9b, and a ceiling locking portion 91a and a guide portion 91b are provided below the main body locking portion 92.
【0022】本体係止部92は、上部枠4の側片5の係
止用溝52に係脱自在に係止するためのもので、本実施
形態では図5(A) に示すように前後両側( 図5(A) では
左右両側) に設けられた二つの本体係止片92a、92
aから構成されている。これらは、緩傾斜部9bの先端
における前後中央部をカットすることにより、その先端
の前後両側に所定幅及び長さの突片を形成し、その突片
各々を、図5(B) に示すように本体部1側の内側(図5
(B) の左側)に略U字状に折り曲げ成形することにより
溝状の係合部92cを形成し、係止用溝52の幅広部5
2aにおける下片52b、52b(図2参照)に上方側
から係合できるようになされている。The main body locking portion 92 is for locking in the locking groove 52 of the side piece 5 of the upper frame 4 in a freely disengageable manner. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Two main body locking pieces 92a, 92 provided on both sides (left and right sides in FIG. 5A)
a. By cutting the front-rear center portion at the tip of the gently-sloped portion 9b, projecting pieces having a predetermined width and length are formed on both front-rear sides of the tip, and each projecting piece is shown in FIG. 5 (B). As shown in FIG.
A groove-shaped engaging portion 92c is formed on the left side of (B) by bending into a substantially U shape, and the wide portion 5 of the locking groove 52 is formed.
The lower pieces 52b, 52b (see FIG. 2) of 2a can be engaged from above.
【0023】天井係止部91aは、天井Tの穿設孔T1
にセットされた本体部1が天井Tの穿設孔T1から下方
側にずり落ちた場合でも、本体部1が天井Tから落下し
てしまわないようにするための役目をなすものであり、
一方、案内部91bは、天井係止部91aを天井Tの穿
設孔T1に入れる際の案内をするためのものである。本
実施形態では、図5(A)(B)に示すように緩傾斜部9bに
おける本体係止部92の下方側の前後両側部各々に、長
手方向に沿って2つの切り溝95aを前後対称になるよ
うに入れることにより、前後両側部各々に細幅片を形成
し、そして、これらの細幅片を本体部1側から外側(図
5(B) では左側から右側)に型押しすることにより本体
部1の外側に略L字状に突出した二つのリブ91を一体
的に形成し、このリブ91各々の下片が天井係止部91
aをなし、各々の上片が案内部91bをなすようにして
いる。The ceiling engaging portion 91a has a hole T1 formed in the ceiling T.
Even if the main body 1 set to the above slides down from the hole T1 of the ceiling T, the main body 1 does not fall from the ceiling T.
On the other hand, the guide portion 91b is for guiding when the ceiling engaging portion 91a is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B), two kerfs 95a are longitudinally symmetrical in the longitudinal direction on each of the front and rear side portions below the main body locking portion 92 in the gently inclined portion 9b. To form narrow strips on both the front and back sides, and press these narrow strips from the main body 1 side to the outside (left side to right side in FIG. 5 (B)). Thus, two ribs 91 protruding substantially in an L shape are integrally formed on the outer side of the main body portion 1, and the lower pieces of each rib 91 are attached to the ceiling engaging portion 91.
a and each upper piece forms a guide portion 91b.
【0024】このようにして形成された天井係止部91
aは、図5(B) に示すように緩傾斜部9bの側面とのな
す角度P1が、直角よりやや大きい程度とされており、
図11に示すように天井Tの穿設孔T1にセットされた
後に、天井Tの上面における穿設孔T1の周部に係止で
きるようになされている。一方、案内部91bは、図5
(B) に示すように天井係止部91aより長さが長く、緩
傾斜部9bの側面とのなす角度P2が、天井係止部91
aのなす角度P1より相当大きくなるように設定される
ことにより、緩傾斜部9bの側面から天井係止部91a
の先端にかけて下方に傾斜する傾斜面をなしており、図
7に示すように本体部1を天井Tの穿設孔T1に下方側
から入れる際に、天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周
部に当たった場合でも、係止することなく滑りながら押
し入れられるようになされている。The ceiling locking portion 91 thus formed
As shown in FIG. 5 (B), a is such that the angle P1 formed by the side surface of the gently sloped portion 9b is slightly larger than the right angle,
After being set in the hole T1 of the ceiling T as shown in FIG. 11, it can be engaged with the peripheral portion of the hole T1 on the upper surface of the ceiling T. On the other hand, the guide portion 91b is shown in FIG.
As shown in (B), the ceiling locking portion 91a is longer than the ceiling locking portion 91a, and the angle P2 formed by the side surface of the gently sloped portion 9b is the ceiling locking portion 91a.
By setting the angle P1 to be considerably larger than the angle P1 formed by a, the ceiling locking portion 91a can be moved from the side surface of the gentle slope portion 9b.
7 has an inclined surface that inclines downward toward the tip of the hole, and when the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T from below as shown in FIG. Even if it hits a part, it can be pushed in while sliding without locking.
【0025】以上のように構成された本願発明の埋め込
み型照明器具の使用方法について説明する。弾性片2が
取り付けられた状態の本体部1は、図6に示すように弾
性片2の押圧用片9の先端側が外側に開き、この状態で
は上部枠4側から天井Tの下方側から穿設孔T1に入れ
ることができない。そこで、図7に示すように各弾性片
2の本体係止片92aの係合部92cを、上部枠4の側
片5における係止用溝52の幅広部52aの下片52b
に係止させておく。本体係止片92aを係止用溝52に
係止させるには、押圧用片9の先端側を、押圧用片9の
弾性に抗して下方側から押し上げるようにして本体部1
側に撓ませ、本体係止片92aを係止用溝52の幅広部
52aにおける下片52bに係止させる。その際、この
急傾斜部9aには、湾曲部10が形成され、その湾曲部
10は、図8に示すように左右の両弾性片2に形成され
たもの同士の間隔L4が穿設孔T1の径Lより大きく形
成される。尚、本体係止片92aを係止用溝52の下片
52bに係合させる際は、本体係止片92aが係止用溝
52の下片52bの近くまでくると、急傾斜部9aに形
成された湾曲部10を内方向に押圧するようにすれば本
体係止片92aを上方に押し上げられ、そして、本体係
止片92aが係止用溝52の下片52bの上方位置まで
持っていき、その時点で湾曲部10の押圧を止める。こ
れにより、本体係止片92aが下方位置に戻り、本体係
止片92aを係止用溝52の下片52bに容易に係止せ
ることができる。A method of using the embedded luminaire of the present invention constructed as above will be described. In the main body 1 with the elastic piece 2 attached, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip side of the pressing piece 9 of the elastic piece 2 opens outward, and in this state, it is punched from the upper frame 4 side from the lower side of the ceiling T. It cannot be placed in the hole T1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging portion 92c of the main body locking piece 92a of each elastic piece 2 is replaced with the lower piece 52b of the wide portion 52a of the locking groove 52 in the side piece 5 of the upper frame 4.
Be locked to. In order to lock the main body locking piece 92a in the locking groove 52, the tip end side of the pressing piece 9 is pushed upward from the lower side against the elasticity of the pressing piece 9.
Then, the main body locking piece 92a is locked to the lower piece 52b in the wide portion 52a of the locking groove 52. At that time, a curved portion 10 is formed on the steeply inclined portion 9a, and the curved portion 10 has a space L4 between the elastic portions 2 formed on the left and right elastic pieces 2 as shown in FIG. Is formed to be larger than the diameter L. When the main body locking piece 92a is engaged with the lower piece 52b of the locking groove 52, when the main body locking piece 92a comes close to the lower piece 52b of the locking groove 52, the steep slope 9a is formed. If the formed curved portion 10 is pressed inward, the main body locking piece 92a is pushed up, and the main body locking piece 92a is held up to a position above the lower piece 52b of the locking groove 52. At that time, the pressing of the bending portion 10 is stopped. As a result, the main body locking piece 92a returns to the lower position, and the main body locking piece 92a can be easily locked to the lower piece 52b of the locking groove 52.
【0026】そして、この係止状態で、本体部1を、上
部枠4側から天井Tの穿設孔T1に挿入していく。その
際、本実施形態のようにソケット部材Sが本体部1の側
方に突出している場合には、本体部1を傾けて天井Tの
穿設孔T1に挿入していく必要がある。しかし、本願発
明においては天井係止部91a及び案内部91bが本体
本体係止片92aの下方側に設けているため、本体部1
全体を傾けた場合でも、天井Tの下面における穿設孔T
1の周部に当たり難く、天井係止部91aが邪魔になる
ことなく容易に穿設孔T1に挿入できる。又、仮に図7
に示すように天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部が
案内部91bに当たった場合でも、案内部91bが下方
側に傾斜した傾斜面をなしているため、本体部1の押し
上げに伴って案内部91bが天井Tの下面における穿設
孔T1の周部を滑り、その結果、弾性片2が天井Tに引
っ掛かることなく本体部1を容易に穿設孔T1内に入れ
ることができる。Then, in this locked state, the main body 1 is inserted into the perforation hole T1 of the ceiling T from the upper frame 4 side. At this time, when the socket member S projects laterally from the main body 1 as in the present embodiment, the main body 1 needs to be tilted and inserted into the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T. However, in the present invention, since the ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b are provided below the main body locking piece 92a, the main body portion 1
Even when the whole is tilted, the drilled hole T on the lower surface of the ceiling T
It is difficult to hit the peripheral portion of No. 1 and the ceiling engaging portion 91a can be easily inserted into the drilled hole T1 without disturbing. Also, suppose that FIG.
Even when the peripheral portion of the perforated hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T hits the guide portion 91b as shown in FIG. 5, the guide portion 91b has an inclined surface that is inclined downward, so that when the main body portion 1 is pushed up. As a result, the guide portion 91b slides around the perforation hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T, and as a result, the main body 1 can be easily inserted into the perforation hole T1 without the elastic piece 2 being caught by the ceiling T.
【0027】更に、本体部1を穿設孔T1内に挿入して
いくと、上述のように湾曲部10、10同士の間隔L4
が穿設孔T1の径より大きく形成されているため、図
8、9に示すように穿設孔T1の内周壁T2と湾曲部1
0、10とが当接するが、その当接状態から本体部1を
押圧する。これにより、急傾斜部9a、9aが本体部1
方向の押圧力を受け、湾曲部10、10が直線状になろ
うとする力がかかる。急傾斜部9aにこのような力がか
かると、緩傾斜部9bが本体部1の側壁5に押し当てら
れて上方に押し上げられ、側壁5を上方側に滑る。その
結果、本体係止片92aも上方に押し上げられ、本体係
止片92aが係止用溝52から容易に外れる。又、本体
部1を穿設孔T1に挿入する際、穿設孔T1に対し本体
部1を傾けてた状態で挿入した場合でも湾曲部10、1
0が内周壁T2に押圧され、本体係止片92a、92a
が係止用溝52から容易に外れる。本体係止片92a、
92aが係止解除された後は、図6中に一点鎖線で示す
ように湾曲部10を形成していた急傾斜部9aが元の直
線状に戻り穿設孔T1の内周壁T2を押圧する。これに
より、本体部1を、天井Tの穿設孔T1に固定でき、装
着が完了する。Further, when the main body 1 is inserted into the drilled hole T1, the interval L4 between the curved portions 10 and 10 as described above.
Is larger than the diameter of the hole T1, the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1 and the curved portion 1 are formed as shown in FIGS.
0 and 10 come into contact with each other, and the main body 1 is pressed from the contact state. As a result, the steeply inclined portions 9a, 9a are
A pressing force in the direction is applied, and a force is applied so that the bending portions 10 and 10 tend to be linear. When such a force is applied to the steeply inclined portion 9a, the gentlely inclined portion 9b is pressed against the side wall 5 of the main body 1 and is pushed upward, so that the side wall 5 slides upward. As a result, the main body locking piece 92a is also pushed up, and the main body locking piece 92a is easily disengaged from the locking groove 52. Further, when the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1, even if the main body 1 is inserted with the main body 1 tilted with respect to the hole T1, the bending portions 10 and 1
0 is pressed by the inner peripheral wall T2, and the main body locking pieces 92a, 92a
Can be easily removed from the locking groove 52. Body locking piece 92a,
After the lock of 92a is released, the steeply inclined portion 9a forming the curved portion 10 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 6 returns to the original straight shape and presses the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1. . Thereby, the main body 1 can be fixed to the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T, and the mounting is completed.
【0028】又、天井Tの厚さが厚い場合には、図10
に示すように天井Tの穿設孔T1の内周壁T2に緩傾斜
部9bを当接させることができる。天井Tの厚さが厚く
なると、それに従って天井Tの内周壁T2によって弾性
片2が本体部1側に押圧されることになり、例えば弾性
片2の押圧用片9を、緩傾斜部9bを設けずに急傾斜部
のみから構成した場合には、急傾斜部が垂直状に近い状
態になり(図示の一点鎖線で示す)、内周壁T2を下方
向に滑り易くなる。その結果、照明器具が自身の重量に
よって下方側にずれる恐れが大きくなる。しかし、本願
発明のように急傾斜部9aから更に本体部1の外方向に
所定角度で折り曲げ成形した緩傾斜部9bを内周壁T2
に当接させることで、天井Tの厚さが厚くなった場合で
も緩傾斜部9bを本体部1の外方向に傾いた状態に維持
でき、下方向に滑り難くできる。従って、照明器具が自
身の重量によって穿設孔T1に対する下方側へのずれを
確実に防止できる。When the ceiling T has a large thickness, as shown in FIG.
As shown in, the gently inclined portion 9b can be brought into contact with the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1 of the ceiling T. When the thickness of the ceiling T increases, the elastic piece 2 is pressed toward the main body 1 by the inner peripheral wall T2 of the ceiling T accordingly. For example, the pressing piece 9 of the elastic piece 2 is In the case where only the steeply inclined portion is provided without being provided, the steeply inclined portion becomes nearly vertical (indicated by a dashed line in the drawing), and the inner peripheral wall T2 is easily slid downward. As a result, the possibility that the lighting fixture shifts downward due to its own weight increases. However, as in the present invention, the inner peripheral wall T2 is provided with the gently inclined portion 9b formed by bending the steeply inclined portion 9a further outward in the main body 1 at a predetermined angle.
When the ceiling T is thickened, the gently inclined portion 9b can be maintained in a state of being inclined outwardly of the main body portion 1 and can be prevented from slipping downward. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the lighting fixture from being displaced downward due to its own weight with respect to the hole T1.
【0029】そして、穿設孔T1に装着後、緩傾斜部9
bが天井Tを滑った場合には、図11に示すように天井
係止部91aが天井Tの上面における穿設孔T1の周部
に係止する。これにより、全体が、天井Tから外れて下
方に落下してしまうようなことを防止できる。After mounting in the drilled hole T1, the gentle sloped portion 9
When b slides on the ceiling T, as shown in FIG. 11, the ceiling locking portion 91a locks on the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the upper surface of the ceiling T. This can prevent the whole body from falling off the ceiling T and dropping downward.
【0030】以上のようにして、本体部1を天井Tに取
り付けることにより、天井Tの穿設孔T1に入れる際、
弾性片2、2を手で撓ませなくても下方側から上方側に
入れれば良く、特に、弾性片2を、三つ以上設けたよう
な場合にも、同様に単に本体部1を天井Tの穿設孔T1
に入れれば良く、しかも、天井Tからの落下防止用の天
井係止部91aが天井Tに当たるようなことがなく、取
付け作業を容易なものにでき、効率良く作業を行うこと
ができる。又、装着後は、天井係止部91aによって全
体が天井Tから外れて下方に落下するのを確実に防止で
きる。By attaching the main body 1 to the ceiling T as described above, when the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 formed in the ceiling T,
It is sufficient to insert the elastic pieces 2 and 2 from the lower side to the upper side without bending the elastic pieces 2 by hand. In particular, even when three or more elastic pieces 2 are provided, the main body 1 is simply attached to the ceiling T. Hole T1
In addition, the ceiling locking portion 91a for preventing the fall from the ceiling T does not hit the ceiling T, the mounting work can be facilitated, and the work can be performed efficiently. Further, after mounting, the ceiling locking portion 91a can surely prevent the whole from falling off the ceiling T from falling off.
【0031】次に、弾性片2の他の実施形態について説
明する。この実施形態の弾性片2は、図12に示すよう
に先の実施形態の弾性片2と同様に一枚の板状体の下端
部を略V字状に折り曲げ成形することにより、下部左方
側の本体取付用片8と、右方側の押圧用片9とから構成
されている。Next, another embodiment of the elastic piece 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 12, the elastic piece 2 of this embodiment has a lower left portion formed by bending the lower end portion of one plate-like body into a substantially V shape as in the elastic piece 2 of the previous embodiment. It is composed of a main body mounting piece 8 on the side and a pressing piece 9 on the right side.
【0032】本体取付用片8は、先の実施形態の弾性片
2と同構成を採り、同方法により本体部1に取付けられ
る。一方、押圧用片9は、先の実施形態の弾性片2と異
なり、第1折り曲げ部101、第2折り曲げ部102、
第3折り曲げ部103の三つの折り曲げ部によって、押
圧用片9が下方側から順に第1傾斜部104、第2傾斜
部105、第3傾斜部106、第4傾斜部107に区画
されている。そして、先端側に区画された第4傾斜部1
07は、先の実施形態における緩傾斜部9bに相応する
部分に形成されており、この第4傾斜部107には、本
体係止部92と、その下方に天井係止部91aと案内部
91bとを一体に形成したリブ91とが備えられてい
る。これらの本体係止部92及びリブ91は、先の実施
形態のものと同構成を採る。一方、第1傾斜部104、
第2傾斜部105、第3傾斜部106は、先の実施形態
における急傾斜部9aに相応する部分に形成されてお
り、これらによって、本体係止部92を本体部1の係止
用溝52に係止した場合に、図13に示すように第1傾
斜部104が撓んで第1湾曲部110を形成するととも
に、第2傾斜部105と第3傾斜部106で第2湾曲部
111が形成される。The body mounting piece 8 has the same structure as the elastic piece 2 of the previous embodiment and is mounted on the body portion 1 by the same method. On the other hand, the pressing piece 9 differs from the elastic piece 2 of the previous embodiment in that the first bending portion 101, the second bending portion 102,
By the three bent portions of the third bent portion 103, the pressing piece 9 is divided into a first inclined portion 104, a second inclined portion 105, a third inclined portion 106, and a fourth inclined portion 107 in order from the lower side. And the 4th slope part 1 divided into the tip side
07 is formed in a portion corresponding to the gently sloping portion 9b in the previous embodiment, and the fourth sloping portion 107 has a main body locking portion 92, and a ceiling locking portion 91a and a guiding portion 91b below the main body locking portion 92. And a rib 91 integrally formed with. The main body locking portion 92 and the rib 91 have the same configuration as that of the previous embodiment. On the other hand, the first inclined portion 104,
The second sloping portion 105 and the third sloping portion 106 are formed at portions corresponding to the steeply sloping portion 9a in the above-mentioned embodiment, whereby the main body locking portion 92 is locked to the locking groove 52 of the main body portion 1. 13, the first inclined portion 104 bends to form the first curved portion 110, and the second inclined portion 105 and the third inclined portion 106 form the second curved portion 111 as shown in FIG. To be done.
【0033】尚、折り曲げ部の数は、特に限定されず、
一つ又は複数から構成しても良く、又、湾曲部の数も、
三つ以上から構成しても良く、適宜変更できる。The number of bent portions is not particularly limited,
The number of curved portions may be one or more.
It may be composed of three or more and can be changed appropriately.
【0034】このようにして第1湾曲部110と、第2
湾曲部111とを形成することにより、天井Tの穿設孔
T1に入れる際、第1湾曲部110又は第2湾曲部11
1のいずれかに穿設孔T1の内周壁T2に当たって本体
部1側に押圧されると、本体係止部92と本体部1の係
止用溝52との係止が外れる。例えば本体部1を穿設孔
T1内に傾けて入れる必要がある場合、先の実施形態の
ように湾曲部10が一つの場合には、図13中に一点鎖
線で示すように穿設孔T1の内周壁T2が、左方側の弾
性片2の湾曲部10の上部側に、右方側の弾性片2の湾
曲部10の下部側に配位することになり、その状態で穿
設孔T1に入れていくと右方側の弾性片2の湾曲部10
の下部側が下方にいくに従い漸次突出径が小さくなるた
め、穿設孔T1の内周壁T2が左右両側の弾性片2、2
の湾曲部10、10を押圧できず、その結果、左右両側
の弾性片2、2の本体係止部92、92と本体部1の係
止用溝52、52との係止を外せない場合がある。しか
し、この実施形態のように各弾性片2に第1湾曲部11
0と第2湾曲部111とを形成しておくことで、穿設孔
T1の内周壁T2が第2湾曲部111に当たると同時
に、右方側の弾性片2の第1湾曲部110に当たって本
体部1側に押圧され、双方の弾性片2の本体係止部92
と本体部1の係止用溝52との係止を同時に、確実に外
すことができる。従って、特に本体部1を穿設孔T1内
に傾けて入れる場合に便利に使用できるものとなる。以
上が、他の実施形態の弾性片2の説明である。In this way, the first bending portion 110 and the second bending portion 110
By forming the curved portion 111, the first curved portion 110 or the second curved portion 11 when entering the hole T1 of the ceiling T.
When one of the contact holes 1 hits the inner peripheral wall T2 of the hole T1 and is pressed toward the main body 1 side, the main body locking portion 92 and the locking groove 52 of the main body 1 are unlocked. For example, when it is necessary to incline the main body portion 1 into the hole T1, and when there is one curved portion 10 as in the previous embodiment, the hole T1 is indicated by the one-dot chain line in FIG. The inner circumferential wall T2 of the elastic piece 2 is arranged on the upper side of the curved portion 10 of the elastic piece 2 on the left side and on the lower side of the curved portion 10 of the elastic piece 2 on the right side. The curved portion 10 of the elastic piece 2 on the right side when placed in T1
Since the lower part of the hole gradually decreases in the protruding diameter, the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1 has elastic pieces 2, 2 on both left and right sides.
When the curved portions 10 and 10 cannot be pressed, and as a result, the locking between the main body locking portions 92 and 92 of the elastic pieces 2 and 2 on the left and right sides and the locking grooves 52 and 52 of the main body portion 1 cannot be released. There is. However, as in this embodiment, each elastic piece 2 has a first bending portion 11
By forming 0 and the second curved portion 111, the inner peripheral wall T2 of the drilled hole T1 abuts the second curved portion 111, and at the same time, it abuts the first curved portion 110 of the elastic piece 2 on the right side and the main body portion. The main body locking portions 92 of both elastic pieces 2 are pressed to one side.
The locking between the locking groove 52 of the main body 1 and the locking groove 52 can be reliably released at the same time. Therefore, it can be conveniently used particularly when the main body 1 is tilted into the hole T1. The above is the description of the elastic piece 2 of another embodiment.
【0035】尚、本実施形態では、本体部1を、下部枠
3と、上部枠4とから構成しているが、一体のものから
構成しても良く、又、本体部1の形状についても、本実
施形態のように左右の両側片5、5と上片6とからなる
コの字状のものからなるものに限らず、例えば図15
(A)(B)に示したような円筒状のものから構成しても良
く、適宜変更できる。In the present embodiment, the main body 1 is composed of the lower frame 3 and the upper frame 4, but it may be integrated and the main body 1 may be shaped. The present invention is not limited to the U-shaped one including the left and right side pieces 5 and 5 and the upper piece 6 as in the present embodiment, but may be, for example, FIG.
It may be formed of a cylindrical shape as shown in (A) and (B), and can be appropriately changed.
【0036】又、本実施形態では、二つの弾性片2、2
を設けたものとしているが、三つ以上設けて良く、その
場合は、弾性片2の数に合わせた数だけ、上部枠4の側
片5及び下部枠3の固定部31を設けるようにすれば良
い。更に、本実施形態では本体部1の側壁5に係止用溝
52を形成し、これに弾性片2の本体係止部92を係止
させているが、この態様のものに限らず、例えば本体部
1の上壁5に突片を形成し、その突片に本体係止部92
を係止させるようにしても良い。Further, in this embodiment, the two elastic pieces 2, 2 are
Although three or more may be provided, in that case, the side pieces 5 of the upper frame 4 and the fixing portions 31 of the lower frame 3 may be provided in the number corresponding to the number of the elastic pieces 2. Good. Further, in the present embodiment, the locking groove 52 is formed in the side wall 5 of the main body 1, and the main body locking portion 92 of the elastic piece 2 is locked in this, but the invention is not limited to this aspect, and for example, A protruding piece is formed on the upper wall 5 of the main body 1, and the main body locking portion 92 is formed on the protruding piece.
May be locked.
【0037】また、天井係止部91aと案内部91b
は、上記のように一体に形成したリブ91から構成する
と、天井係止部91aに力がかかった場合にも緩傾斜部
9bの変形が少なく、しかも、切断面が現れずに操作に
際して手を切ることもない等の点で有利であるが、この
態様のものに限らず、例えば図14(A) に示すように案
内部91bの下端と天井係止部91aの先端とを切離し
て別個独立のものとして形成することもでき、案内部9
1bの下端を天井係止部91aの先端を上方側から覆い
隠すようにしておけば、天井Tの穿設孔T1に下方側か
ら入れる際に天井係止部91aが天井Tの下面における
穿設孔T1の周部に当たって係止すようなことはない。
又、この場合の天井係止部91aにおける緩傾斜部9b
の側面とのなす角度P1は、特に限定されず、鋭角に設
定しても良く、天井Tの穿設孔T1にセットされた後に
天井Tの上面における穿設孔T1の周部に係止できる程
度であれば良く、適宜変更できる。Further, the ceiling engaging portion 91a and the guide portion 91b
When the rib 91 is integrally formed as described above, the gentle inclination portion 9b is less deformed even when a force is applied to the ceiling locking portion 91a, and moreover, the cutting surface does not appear and the hand can be operated during operation. Although it is advantageous in that it is not cut, it is not limited to this embodiment, and for example, as shown in FIG. 14 (A), the lower end of the guide portion 91b and the tip of the ceiling engaging portion 91a are separated and separated independently. Can also be formed as a guide part 9
If the lower end of 1b is covered with the tip of the ceiling engaging portion 91a from above, the ceiling engaging portion 91a is formed on the lower surface of the ceiling T when the ceiling engaging portion 91a is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T from below. There is no possibility of hitting the periphery of the hole T1 and locking it.
In addition, in this case, the sloped portion 9b of the ceiling engaging portion 91a
The angle P1 formed by the side surface of the ceiling T is not particularly limited, and may be set to an acute angle, and after being set in the hole T1 of the ceiling T, it can be locked to the peripheral portion of the hole T1 on the upper surface of the ceiling T. The degree may be any, and can be changed appropriately.
【0038】更に、図14(B) に示すように緩傾斜部9
bの先端を下向きの傾斜面をなす一つの斜片96から構
成するようにし、斜片96の上面を案内部91bとし、
斜片96の下端を天井係止部91aとして実施すること
もできる。一方、案内部91bは、下向きの傾斜面をな
したものに限らず、天井Tの穿設孔T1に下方側から入
れる際に、天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部を滑
ることのできる形状であれば良く、例えば図14(C) に
示すように上方から下方にかけて緩傾斜部9bからの突
出量が漸次多くなる湾曲状のようなものであっても良
く、適宜変更できる。Further, as shown in FIG.
The tip of b is configured by one oblique piece 96 forming a downward inclined surface, and the upper surface of the oblique piece 96 is used as a guide portion 91b.
The lower end of the slanting piece 96 may be used as the ceiling locking portion 91a. On the other hand, the guide portion 91b is not limited to the downward inclined surface, and when the guide portion 91b is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T from the lower side, the guide portion 91b can slide around the hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T. Any shape can be used, and for example, as shown in FIG. 14C, a curved shape in which the amount of protrusion from the gentle slope 9b gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side can be used, and can be appropriately changed.
【0039】また、天井係止部91aと案内部91bと
を、本体係止部92の下方側に設けておけば、上述した
ように本体部1を傾けて天井Tの穿設孔T1に入れる場
合に天井Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部に天井係止
部91a等が当たるおそれを少なくできる点で好ましい
が、本体係止部92の上方側に設けても良く、適宜変更
できる。本体係止部92の上方側に設ける場合は、天井
Tの下面における穿設孔T1の周部に当たり易くなる
が、その場合においても天井係止部91aを上方側から
案内部91bが覆っているため、天井係止部91aと係
止させることなく案内部91bによって天井Tの下面に
おける穿設孔T1の周部を滑らすことができる。更に、
天井係止部91a、案内部91bは、弾性片2から延設
したものに限らず、別体のものから構成し、弾性片2に
取り付けるようにして実施することもできる。If the ceiling engaging portion 91a and the guide portion 91b are provided on the lower side of the main body engaging portion 92, the main body portion 1 is inclined and inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T as described above. In this case, it is preferable in that the ceiling locking portion 91a and the like can be less likely to hit the peripheral portion of the hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T, but it may be provided above the main body locking portion 92 and can be changed appropriately. When it is provided on the upper side of the main body locking portion 92, it easily hits the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T, but even in that case, the ceiling locking portion 91a is covered by the guide portion 91b from the upper side. Therefore, the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T can be slid by the guide portion 91b without being locked to the ceiling locking portion 91a. Furthermore,
The ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b are not limited to those extending from the elastic piece 2, but may be configured as separate pieces and attached to the elastic piece 2.
【0040】[0040]
【発明の効果】以上、本願第1の発明は、本体部1を天
井Tの穿設孔T1に下方側から入れる場合には、本体部
1を下方側から押圧すれば容易に案内部91bと天井T
とを滑らすことができ、容易に穿設孔T1内に入れるこ
とができる。一方、穿設孔T1内に装着した後は、弾性
片2の側面が穿設孔T1の内周壁T2をずり落ちた場合
でも、天井係止部91が天井Tの上面における穿設孔T
1の周部に当たって係止させることができる。これによ
り、本体部1が天井Tから外れて落下してしまうような
ことを確実に防止できる。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the main body 1 is inserted into the hole T1 of the ceiling T from the lower side, the main body 1 is easily pressed from the lower side to form the guide portion 91b. Ceiling T
And can be slid, and can be easily inserted into the hole T1. On the other hand, even after the side surface of the elastic piece 2 slides down the inner peripheral wall T2 of the perforation hole T1 after mounting in the perforation hole T1, the ceiling locking portion 91 has the perforation hole T on the upper surface of the ceiling T.
It can be locked by hitting the peripheral portion of 1. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the main body 1 from falling off the ceiling T and falling.
【0041】本願第2の発明は、天井Tの穿設孔T1
に、本体部1を傾けて入れる必要が有る場合にも、天井
係止部91a及び案内部91bが天井Tの下面における
穿設孔T1の周部に当たり難くできる。又、仮に当たっ
た場合でも、案内部91bが当たり、天井係止部91が
当たるようなことを防止でき、案内部91bによって容
易に穿設孔T1内に入れることができる。従って、効率
良く、天井Tへの取付け作業を行うことができる。The second invention of the present application is to provide a hole T1 formed in the ceiling T.
In addition, even when it is necessary to incline the main body portion 1, the ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b can be less likely to hit the peripheral portion of the drilled hole T1 on the lower surface of the ceiling T. Further, even if it hits, it is possible to prevent the guide portion 91b from hitting and hitting the ceiling locking portion 91, and the guide portion 91b can easily insert the ceiling locking portion 91 into the hole T1. Therefore, the work of attaching to the ceiling T can be performed efficiently.
【0042】本願第3の発明は、折り曲げ部101、1
02によって、第1湾曲部110と、第2湾曲部111
との二つの湾曲部を本体部1の外方向に突出形成し得る
ものとするため、本体部1を穿設孔T1内に傾けて入れ
る必要がある場合にも、穿設孔T1の内周壁T2をいず
れかの湾曲部110、111に当たてて本体部1側に押
圧させ、弾性片2の本体係止部92と本体部1の係止用
溝52との係止を確実に外すことができる。従って、特
に本体部1を穿設孔T1内に傾けて入れる場合にも便利
に使用できるものとなる。一方、天井係止部91aと案
内部91bとを、リブ91から構成することにより、天
井係止部91aや案内部91bに力がかかった場合に変
形し難いものにでき、機能を低下させるようなことを防
止できる。The third invention of the present application is the bent portions 101, 1
02, the first bending portion 110 and the second bending portion 111.
Since the two curved portions (1) and (2) can be formed so as to project outward in the main body 1, even when the main body 1 needs to be tilted into the drilling hole T1, the inner peripheral wall of the drilling hole T1 T2 is abutted against one of the curved portions 110 and 111 and pressed toward the body portion 1 side, and the engagement between the body engagement portion 92 of the elastic piece 2 and the engagement groove 52 of the body portion 1 is surely released. be able to. Therefore, it can be conveniently used especially when the main body 1 is inserted into the drilled hole T1 at an angle. On the other hand, by constructing the ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b from the ribs 91, it is possible to make the ceiling locking portion 91a and the guide portion 91b difficult to deform when a force is applied, and to lower the function. You can prevent this.
【図1】本願発明の一実施形態の埋め込み型照明器具の
分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embedded lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】上部枠の側片の要部拡大側面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a main part of a side piece of an upper frame.
【図3】図2のIII −III 線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2;
【図4】(A) は、弾性片の正面図であり、(B) は、その
下面図である。又、(C) は、その左側面図である。FIG. 4A is a front view of the elastic piece, and FIG. 4B is a bottom view of the elastic piece. Further, (C) is a left side view thereof.
【図5】(A) は、弾性片の先端部を拡大した右側面図、
(B) は、(A) のv−v線断面図である。FIG. 5A is an enlarged right side view of the tip of the elastic piece,
(B) is a vv line sectional view of (A).
【図6】弾性片を本体部に取り付けた状態の説面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state in which an elastic piece is attached to a main body.
【図7】弾性片の係止部を本体部に係止した状態の説明
図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the locking portion of the elastic piece is locked to the main body.
【図8】本体部を天井の穿設孔に入れる際の断面説明図
である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view when inserting the main body into a hole provided in a ceiling.
【図9】天井の穿設孔の内周壁によって弾性片の湾曲部
を押圧する際の断面説明図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional explanatory view when the curved portion of the elastic piece is pressed by the inner peripheral wall of the hole formed in the ceiling.
【図10】厚さの厚い天井に入れた際の断面説明図であ
る。FIG. 10 is an explanatory cross-sectional view when the sheet is put in a thick ceiling.
【図11】天井係止部が天井に係止した状態の断面説明
図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the ceiling locking portion is locked to the ceiling.
【図12】他の弾性片の実施形態の正面図である。FIG. 12 is a front view of another embodiment of the elastic piece.
【図13】他の実施形態の弾性片を本体部に係止した状
態の断面説明図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state where the elastic piece of another embodiment is locked to the main body.
【図14】(A) は、天井係止部及び案内部の他の実施形
態の説面図、(B) は、天井係止部及び案内部の更に他の
実施形態の説面図、(C) は、天井係止部及び案内部の更
にもう一つの他の実施形態の説面図である。FIG. 14 (A) is a front view of another embodiment of the ceiling locking portion and the guide portion, and (B) is a front view of still another embodiment of the ceiling locking portion and the guide portion. C) is a front view of yet another embodiment of the ceiling engaging portion and the guide portion.
【図15】(A) は、従来例の斜視図、(B) は、(A) の側
面図である。15A is a perspective view of a conventional example, and FIG. 15B is a side view of FIG.
【図16】他の従来例の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 16 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of another conventional example.
1…本体部、2…弾性片、3…下部枠、4…上部枠、5
…側片、8…本体取付用片、9…押圧用片、9a…急傾
斜部、9b…緩傾斜部、52…係止用溝、92…本体係
止部、91…リブ、91a…天井係止部、91b…案内
部、T…天井T1…穿設孔1 ... Body part, 2 ... Elastic piece, 3 ... Lower frame, 4 ... Upper frame, 5
... Side piece, 8 ... Main body mounting piece, 9 ... Pressing piece, 9a ... Steep slope part, 9b ... Slow slope part, 52 ... Locking groove, 92 ... Main body locking part, 91 ... Rib, 91a ... Ceiling Locking portion, 91b ... Guide portion, T ... Ceiling T1 ... Drilling hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 北村 勝人 大阪府大阪市東成区深江南2丁目19番6号 昭和スプリング株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Katsuhito Kitamura 2-19-6 Fukaeminami, Higashinari-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka
Claims (3)
るとともに、先端側を本体部(1) の外方向の斜め上方側
に延ばした可撓性を有する弾性片(2) を複数、備え、本
体部(1) を天井(T) に穿設した穿設孔(T1)内に入れるこ
とにより、弾性片(2) 各々の側面が穿設孔(T1)の内周壁
(T2)を押圧し、これらの弾性片(2) の押圧力によって本
体部(1) を天井(T) に装着するようにした埋め込み型照
明器具において、 上記弾性片(2) 各々の先端側に、天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)
内に装着した本体部(1) が天井(T) から落下するのを防
止するための天井係止部(91a) と、天井係止部(91a) を
天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)内に入れる際の案内をする案内部
(91b) とが備えられ、 天井係止部(91a) が、弾性片(2) の側面から本体部(1)
の外方向に所定距離だけ隔てた位置に配位されることに
より、天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)内に装着された本体部(1)
の下方側への移動に伴って天井係止部(91a) と天井(T)
における穿設孔(T1)の周部とが係止し得るようになさ
れ、 案内部(91b) は、弾性片(2) の側面から本体部(1) の外
方向に、上方から下方にかけて漸次突出量が多くなるよ
うに突設され、この案内部(91b) が、天井係止部(91a)
の上方側に天井係止部(91a) を上方側から覆うように配
位されたものであることを特徴とする埋め込み型照明器
具。1. A flexible elastic piece (2) having a base end side attached to a side wall (5) of a body part (1) and a tip end side extending obliquely upward and outward of the body part (1). ), The main body (1) is inserted into the hole (T1) formed in the ceiling (T), so that the elastic piece (2) has a side wall on each side of the inner wall of the hole (T1).
(T2) is pressed, and the main body (1) is mounted on the ceiling (T) by the pressing force of these elastic pieces (2), the tip side of each elastic piece (2) In the ceiling (T) hole (T1)
The ceiling locking part (91a) for preventing the main body part (1) installed inside from falling from the ceiling (T), and the ceiling locking part (91a) are provided in the hole (T1) for the ceiling (T). ) Guidance section that provides guidance when entering inside
(91b) and the ceiling locking part (91a) is provided from the side of the elastic piece (2) to the main body part (1).
The main body (1) mounted in the hole (T1) of the ceiling (T) by being placed at a position separated by a predetermined distance in the outward direction of the
Along with the downward movement of the ceiling, the ceiling locking part (91a) and the ceiling (T)
The guide part (91b) is designed so that the guide part (91b) gradually extends from the side surface of the elastic piece (2) to the outer side of the main body part (1) from the upper side to the lower side. The guide part (91b) is projected so as to increase the amount of protrusion, and the ceiling locking part (91a)
An embedded luminaire characterized in that the ceiling locking part (91a) is arranged on the upper side of the above so as to cover the ceiling locking part (91a) from the upper side.
るとともに、先端側を本体部(1) の外方向の斜め上方側
に延ばした可撓性を有する弾性片(2) を複数、備え、本
体部(1) を天井(T) に穿設した穿設孔(T1)内に入れるこ
とにより、弾性片(2) 各々の側面が穿設孔(T1)の内周壁
(T2)を押圧し、これらの弾性片(2) の押圧力によって本
体部(1) を天井(T) に取付けるようにした埋め込み型照
明器具において、 上記弾性片(2) 各々の先端側に、本体部(1) に係脱自在
に係止し得る本体係止部(92)と、天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)
内に装着した本体部(1) が天井(T) から落下するのを防
止するための天井係止部(91a) と、天井係止部(91a) を
天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)内に入れる際の案内をする案内部
(91b) とが備えられ、 本体係止部(92)が、本体部(1) の壁面(5) に係止される
ことにより、弾性片(2) における本体係止部(92)と本体
部(1) への取付基端部(8) との間に弾性片(2)の撓みに
よる湾曲部(10)(110)(111)が本体部(1) の外方向に突出
形成され、この湾曲部(10)(110)(111)が、天井(T) の穿
設孔(T1)への本体部(1) の挿入に伴い穿設孔(T1)の内周
壁(T2)に当接して本体部(1) の内方向に押圧されること
により、本体係止部(92)と本体部(1) との係止が解除し
得るようになされ、 天井係止部(91a) が、本体係止部(92)の下方側における
弾性片(2) の側面から本体部(1) の外方向に所定距離だ
け隔てた位置に配位されることにより、天井(T) の穿設
孔(T1)内に装着された本体部(1) の下方側への移動に伴
って天井係止部(91a) と天井(T) における穿設孔(T1)の
周部とが係止し得るようになされ、 案内部(91b) は、弾性片(2) の側面から本体部(1) の外
方向に、上方から下方にかけて漸次突出量が多くなるよ
うに突設され、この案内部(91b) が、本体係止部(92)と
天井係止部(91a) との間に天井係止部(91a) を上方側か
ら覆うように配位されたものであることを特徴とする埋
め込み型照明器具。2. A flexible elastic piece (2) having a base end attached to a side wall (5) of the main body (1) and a distal end extending obliquely upward and outward of the main body (1). ), The main body (1) is inserted into the hole (T1) formed in the ceiling (T), so that the elastic piece (2) has a side wall on each side of the inner wall of the hole (T1).
(T2) is pressed, and the main body (1) is attached to the ceiling (T) by the pressing force of these elastic pieces (2). , The main body locking part (92) that can be locked and disengaged with the main body part (1), and the hole (T1) for the ceiling (T)
The ceiling locking part (91a) for preventing the main body part (1) installed inside from falling from the ceiling (T), and the ceiling locking part (91a) are provided in the hole (T1) for the ceiling (T). ) Guidance section that provides guidance when entering inside
(91b) is provided, and the main body locking part (92) is locked to the wall surface (5) of the main body part (1), so that the main body locking part (92) and the main body of the elastic piece (2) are The curved portions (10), (110) and (111) due to the bending of the elastic piece (2) are formed between the mounting base end portion (8) to the portion (1) and project outward in the main body portion (1). The curved portions (10) (110) (111) contact the inner wall (T2) of the hole (T1) as the main body (1) is inserted into the hole (T1) of the ceiling (T). By contacting and pressing inward of the main body (1), the main body locking part (92) and the main body part (1) can be unlocked, and the ceiling locking part (91a) is released. , The ceiling (T) is pierced by being placed at a position separated from the side surface of the elastic piece (2) on the lower side of the main body locking portion (92) in the outward direction of the main body portion (1) by a predetermined distance. As the main body (1) mounted in the hole (T1) moves downward, the ceiling locking part (91a) and the peripheral part of the hole (T1) in the ceiling (T) are locked. To get The guide portion (91b) is projected from the side surface of the elastic piece (2) outward of the main body portion (1) so that the protruding amount gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side. The embedded lighting fixture is characterized in that it is arranged between the main body locking portion (92) and the ceiling locking portion (91a) so as to cover the ceiling locking portion (91a) from above. .
るとともに、先端側を本体部(1) の外方向の斜め上方側
に延ばした可撓性を有する弾性片(2) を複数、備え、本
体部(1) を天井(T) に穿設した穿設孔(T1)内に入れるこ
とにより、弾性片(2) 各々の側面が穿設孔(T1)の内周壁
(T2)を押圧し、これらの弾性片(2) の押圧力によって本
体部(1) を天井(T) に取付けるようにした埋め込み型照
明器具において、 上記弾性片(2) 各々の先端側に、本体部(1) に係脱自在
に係止し得る本体係止部(92)と、弾性片(2) の側面から
一体に形成されたリブ(91)とが備えられ、弾性片(2) 各
々の本体係止部(92)と本体部(1) への取付基端部(8) と
の間に、折り曲げ部(101)(102)が備えられ、 当該折り曲げ部(101)(102)によって、本体係止部(92)と
本体部(1) の壁面(5)との係止に伴い弾性片(2) におけ
る本体係止部(92)と取付基端部(8) との間に弾性片(2)
の撓みによる複数の湾曲部(110) (111) が本体部(1) の
外方向に突出形成され、これらの湾曲部(110)(111)の少
なくとも一つが、天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)への本体部(1)
の挿入に伴い穿設孔(T1)の内周壁(T2)に当接して本体部
(1) の内方向に押圧されることにより、本体係止部(92)
と本体部(1) との係止が解除し得るようになされ、 上記リブ(91)が、弾性片(2) の側面の一部を本体部(1)
の外方向に押圧成形することにより、弾性片(2) の側面
から本体部(1) の外方向に突設された下片と上片とを備
えたものからなり、 このリブ(91)の下片が、天井(T) の穿設孔(T1)内に装着
された本体部(1) の下方側への移動に伴って天井(T) に
おける穿設孔(T1)の周部に係止する天井係止部(91a) を
なし、この天井係止部(91a) によって天井(T) の穿設孔
(T1)内に装着した本体部(1) の天井(T) からの落下が防
止され、 リブ(91)の上片が、弾性片(2) の側面から天井係止部(9
1a) にかけて漸次下方に傾斜する傾斜面に形成されるこ
とにより、この上片が天井係止部(91a) を天井(T) の穿
設孔(T1)内に入れる際の案内をする案内部(91b) をなす
ものであることを特徴とする埋め込み型照明器具。3. A flexible elastic piece (2) having a proximal end attached to a side wall (5) of the main body (1) and a distal end extending obliquely upward to the outside of the main body (1). ), The main body (1) is inserted into the hole (T1) formed in the ceiling (T), so that the elastic piece (2) has a side wall on each side of the inner wall of the hole (T1).
(T2) is pressed, and the main body (1) is attached to the ceiling (T) by the pressing force of these elastic pieces (2). , A main body engaging portion (92) that can be detachably engaged with the main body portion (1), and a rib (91) formed integrally from the side surface of the elastic piece (2). ) Bent portions (101) and (102) are provided between the respective main body locking portions (92) and the base end portion (8) for attachment to the main body portion (1), and the bent portions (101) (102) are provided. ), The main body locking part (92) and the mounting base end part (8) of the elastic piece (2) are locked by the locking of the main body locking part (92) and the wall surface (5) of the main body part (1). Elastic pieces between (2)
A plurality of curved portions (110) (111) due to the bending of the main body (1) are formed so as to project outward, and at least one of these curved portions (110) (111) is provided with a hole in the ceiling (T). Main body part (1) to (T1)
When the insert is inserted, it abuts the inner peripheral wall (T2) of the hole (T1)
By being pressed inward of (1), the main body locking part (92)
The rib (91) is designed so that the lock between the main body (1) and the main body (1) can be released.
The outer side of the elastic piece (2) is provided with a lower piece and an upper piece that project outward from the side surface of the elastic piece (2). The lower piece engages with the periphery of the hole (T1) in the ceiling (T) as the main body (1) mounted in the hole (T1) in the ceiling (T) moves downward. The ceiling locking part (91a) to be stopped is formed, and this ceiling locking part (91a) makes a hole in the ceiling (T).
The main body (1) installed in (T1) is prevented from falling from the ceiling (T), and the upper piece of the rib (91) moves from the side of the elastic piece (2) to the ceiling locking part (9).
By forming an inclined surface that gradually inclines downward toward 1a), this upper piece guides when guiding the ceiling locking part (91a) into the hole (T1) of the ceiling (T). An embedded luminaire characterized in that it constitutes (91b).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05692196A JP3889829B2 (en) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-02-19 | Recessed lighting fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05692196A JP3889829B2 (en) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-02-19 | Recessed lighting fixture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09231827A true JPH09231827A (en) | 1997-09-05 |
JP3889829B2 JP3889829B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
Family
ID=13040965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05692196A Expired - Fee Related JP3889829B2 (en) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-02-19 | Recessed lighting fixture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3889829B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002279824A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Equipment for system ceiling |
JP2007242289A (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-20 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Luminaire |
JP2018110135A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Illuminating device spring and illuminating device |
-
1996
- 1996-02-19 JP JP05692196A patent/JP3889829B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002279824A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Equipment for system ceiling |
JP4603710B2 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2010-12-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | System ceiling equipment |
JP2007242289A (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-20 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Luminaire |
JP4682879B2 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2011-05-11 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | lighting equipment |
JP2018110135A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Illuminating device spring and illuminating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3889829B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
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