JPH09221954A - Sliding tool for fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding tool for a building to perform smooth opening and closing by a method wherein the slide tool is comprised by a resin molded piece in the shape of a plate, one side thereof forms a flat surface and a protrusion for mounting is protruded, and the other side forms a slide surface curved along one direction and protruded externally. SOLUTION: This sliding tool 1 for building is formed in the shape of a plate and comprised of a molded product of resin, such as polyacetal, being rigid and high-slidable. The upper surface of the slide tool forms a flat surface 2 and a pair of protrusions 3 for mounting having a pointed tip are integrally protruded in succession. Further, a slide surface 6 curved along one direction and protruding externally is formed on the under surface thereof. The sliding tool 1 is mounted in such a way that protrusions 3 for mounting formed on the positions on both sides of the lower end part of a sliding partition are inserted. The two sliding tools are used in one sliding partition. By mounting the sliding tools 1, the under surface of the sliding tool has a slide surface 6 curved externally, and since frictional resistance between a sill and the lower end of the sliding partition is relieved, the sliding partition is smoothly moved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、襖や引き戸等の
下面に取り付けられて使用される建具用滑り具に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sliding tool for fittings which is used by being attached to the lower surface of a sliding door, a sliding door or the like.

【従来の技術】襖や引き戸等はその下端面が滑らかでな
かったり、また、その下端面が接触する敷居面が滑らか
でない場合には、滑り悪くなり襖や引き戸がスムーズに
開閉できなくなる。とくに、建て付けが悪く襖や引き戸
が傾く状態となる場合にはスムーズな開閉ができなくな
る。2. Description of the Related Art If the lower end surface of a sliding door or sliding door is not smooth, or if the sill surface with which the lower end surface is in contact is not smooth, it will not slide easily and the sliding door or sliding door cannot be opened or closed smoothly. In particular, if the building is not installed properly and the sliding doors or sliding doors are tilted, smooth opening and closing cannot be performed.

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような問題を解
消するために、現在では、例えば、敷居面に沿って長尺
の滑り部材を取り付けるようなことをしている。しかし
ながら、その滑り部材を取り付けるのは、その全体が長
尺であるので手間がかかり、また、襖や引き戸を開いた
際にはその滑り部材が目に付き見映えが悪いという問題
点があった。また、建て付けの悪い場合にはそのような
滑り部材を取り付けても開閉はスムーズに行えず、その
場合は、襖や引き戸の下面を再びカンナで削らなければ
ならないので、非常に手間がかかることとなった。この
発明は、簡単に襖や引き戸等の建具の滑りを良好にでき
るようにし、それら建具の開閉がスムーズにできるよう
にすることを目的とする。In order to solve the above problems, at present, for example, a long sliding member is attached along the sill surface. However, it is troublesome to attach the sliding member because the whole is long, and there is a problem that when the sliding door or the sliding door is opened, the sliding member is noticeable and does not look good. . Also, in the case of poor installation, even if such a sliding member is attached, opening and closing cannot be done smoothly.In that case, the bottom surface of the sliding doors and sliding doors must be re-cut with a planer, which is very time-consuming. Became. An object of the present invention is to easily enable sliding of fittings such as sliding doors and sliding doors and to smoothly open and close the fittings.

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１記載の発明で
は、建具用滑り具を、プレート形状の樹脂成形品よりな
り、その一方側面を平坦面とするとともにその一方側面
に取り付け用突起が突設され、その他方側面を一方向に
沿って湾曲して外方に突出する滑り面としてなる構成と
した。この構成によれば、滑り具が建具の下端面に取り
付けられると、滑り具はその下面が外方に湾曲する滑り
面を備えていて敷居面との間の摩擦抵抗が軽減されるの
で、建具はスムーズな移動が可能となり、これにより建
具の開閉がスムーズに行われるようになる。また、建具
の下端面への取り付けが取り付け用突起を差し入れるこ
とでネジ等を使用することなく簡単に行える。請求項２
記載の発明では、建具用滑り具を、プレート形状で、そ
の一方側面を平坦面とするとともにその一方側面に取り
付け用突起が突設され、その他方側面を一方向に沿って
湾曲して外方に突出する滑り面とし、かつ、一方側面か
ら他方側面に達する操作穴を備える本体部と、前記本体
部が前記一方側面で取り付けられる被取り付け体内に固
定されて設けられ、取り付けられた前記本体部の前記操
作穴を通しての操作により前記本体部側に突出して前記
一方側面を押圧して前記本体部を下降変位させる変位部
と、からなる構成とした。この構成によれば、本体部が
建具の下端面に取り付けられると、本体部はその下面が
外方に湾曲する滑り面を備えていて敷居面との間の摩擦
抵抗が軽減されるので、建具はスムーズな移動が可能と
なり、これにより建具の開閉がスムーズに行われるよう
になる。さらに、本体部の操作穴を通して変位部を操作
して突出させることで本体部が下降変位されることで、
本体部が敷居面を押し建具はその部分が相対的に上昇
し、これにより、建具の建て付けが修正される。このよ
うに、建て付けが修正されることによっても、建具の開
閉がスムーズに行われるようになる。According to the first aspect of the invention, the fitting slipper is made of a plate-shaped resin molded article, one side surface of which is a flat surface, and the one side surface is provided with a mounting projection. The other side surface is configured as a sliding surface that curves in one direction and projects outward. According to this configuration, when the sliding tool is attached to the lower end surface of the fitting, the sliding tool has a sliding surface whose lower surface is curved outward, and friction resistance between the sliding tool and the sill surface is reduced. Enables smooth movement, which allows the fittings to open and close smoothly. Further, the fitting tool can be easily attached to the lower end surface by inserting the attaching projection without using screws or the like. Claim 2
In the described invention, the sliding tool for joinery is plate-shaped, one side surface of which is a flat surface, and a projection for attachment is projected on the one side surface thereof, and the other side surface is curved along one direction to the outside. A main body provided with an operation hole extending from one side surface to the other side surface, and the main body portion fixedly provided in the body to be attached to which the one side surface is attached and attached. And a displacement portion that protrudes toward the main body portion side by pressing through the operation hole and presses the one side surface to displace the main body portion downward. According to this configuration, when the main body is attached to the lower end surface of the fitting, the lower surface of the main body has a sliding surface that curves outward, and frictional resistance between the main body and the sill surface is reduced. Enables smooth movement, which allows the fittings to open and close smoothly. Furthermore, by operating the displacement part through the operation hole of the main body part to project it, the main body part is displaced downward,
The main body portion pushes the threshold surface and the part of the fitting is relatively elevated, whereby the fitting of the fitting is corrected. In this way, the fittings can be opened and closed smoothly even if the building is modified.

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

（第１の実施形態）図１は建具用滑り具の外観を示し、
滑り具１はプレート形状で、ポリアセタール等の硬く、
かつ、滑りの良い樹脂成形品よりなる。そして、その上
面は平坦面２とされるとともに、その上面には一対の先
端が尖った取り付け用突起３が連続一体に突設されてい
る。また、その下面は一方向に沿って湾曲して外方に突
出する滑り面６となっている。図２は上記滑り具１の取
り付け使用状態を示す。７は襖、８は敷居であり、滑り
具１は襖７の下端部分の両側位置に取り付け用突起３が
差し込まれることでそれぞれ取り付けられ、１枚の襖７
に２個用いられる。上記のように滑り具１が取り付けら
れることで、滑り具１は滑りの良い材料よりなり、しか
も、その下面が外方に湾曲する滑り面６を備えていて敷
居８面との間の摩擦抵抗が軽減されるので、襖７はスム
ーズに矢印Ａ方向の移動が可能となり、これにより襖７
の開閉がスムーズに行われるようになる。 （第２の実施形態）図３は滑り具の外観を示し、滑り具
１０はプレート形状で、ポリアセタール等の硬く、か
つ、滑りの良い樹脂成形品よりなる本体部１２と、変位
部としての金属製のネジ体１３と、同様に金属製でその
ネジ体１３が下方から挿入されて螺合されるネジ筒体１
５とからなる。本体部１２の上面は平坦面１６とされる
とともに、その上面には一対の先端が尖った取り付け用
突起１７が連続一体に突設されている。また、その下面
は一方向に沿って湾曲して外方に突出する滑り面１８と
なっている。また、本体部１２の中央には金属製の操作
用筒体２０がインサート成形により埋設されて設けら
れ、この操作用筒体２０が設けられることで本体部１２
は上下方向に連通する操作穴２１を備える構成となって
いる。図４は上記滑り具１の取り付け使用状態を示す。
３０は襖、３１は敷居であり、本体部１２は襖３０の下
端部分の両側位置に取り付け用突起１７が差し込まれる
ことでそれぞれ取り付けられ、１枚の襖３０に２個用い
られる。また、襖３０の本体部１２それぞれが取り付け
られた位置に相対する部分には、上記のネジ筒体１５が
ネジ体１３が下方から螺合挿入された状態において埋設
されていて、そのネジ体１３の頭部３３がちょうど操作
用筒体２０の操作穴２１に臨むようになっている。上記
のように滑り具１０が取り付けられることで、本体部１
２は滑りの良い材料よりなり、しかも、その下面が外方
に湾曲する滑り面１８を備えていて敷居３１面との間の
摩擦抵抗が軽減されるので、襖３０はスムーズに矢印Ａ
方向の移動が可能となり、これにより襖３０の開閉がス
ムーズに行われるようになる。さらに、操作穴２１を通
してネジ回しを差し入れてネジ体１３の頭部３３の溝３
５に係合させて回転させ、ネジ体１３をネジ筒体１５内
から引き出すことで、ネジ体１３の頭部３３により本体
部１２の平坦面１６が下方に押される。これにより、本
体部１２が数ミリ下降され、本体部１２の平坦面１６と
襖３０の下端面との間に若干隙間が生じた状態となる。
その結果、襖３０は相対的に上昇し、襖３０は、図４に
示す位置より敷居３１面から上記の隙間分持ち上げられ
た状態となり、これにより、襖３０の建て付けが悪い場
合（この場合では襖３０の図面に現れている側が低くな
っている）の修正がなされる。この建て付けの修正によ
り、襖３０はよりスムーズな開閉が可能となる。上記の
本体部１２の下降に際しては、取り付け用突起１７の襖
３０内への差し込みがゆるみ本体部１２の襖３０への取
り付けが少し不安定となるが、本体部１２の下面の滑り
面１８は常に敷居３１面で受けられるので、支障はな
い。(First Embodiment) FIG. 1 shows the appearance of a fitting slipper,
The slipper 1 has a plate shape and is made of a hard material such as polyacetal.
In addition, it is made of a resin molded product with good slipperiness. The upper surface is a flat surface 2, and a pair of mounting projections 3 having sharp tips are continuously and integrally projected on the upper surface. Further, the lower surface thereof is a sliding surface 6 that curves along one direction and projects outward. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the slide 1 is attached and used. Reference numeral 7 is a sliding door, and 8 is a sill, and the sliding device 1 is attached by inserting the attachment protrusions 3 at both sides of the lower end portion of the sliding door 7, and one sliding door 7 is attached.
Two are used. By attaching the sliding device 1 as described above, the sliding device 1 is made of a material having a good sliding property, and further, the lower surface of the sliding device 1 is provided with the sliding surface 6 which is curved outward so that the friction resistance between the sliding surface 1 and the sill surface 8 is increased. Since the sliding doors 7 are reduced, the sliding doors 7 can move smoothly in the direction of the arrow A.
Opening and closing will be performed smoothly. (Second Embodiment) FIG. 3 shows the appearance of a sliding device. The sliding device 10 is a plate-shaped body 12 made of a resin molded product, such as polyacetal, which is hard and has good sliding properties, and a metal as a displacement part. Screw body 13 made of metal, and a screw cylinder body 1 made of metal, which is similarly inserted and screwed from below.
5 The upper surface of the main body 12 is a flat surface 16, and a pair of mounting projections 17 having sharp tips are continuously and integrally projected on the upper surface. Further, the lower surface thereof is a sliding surface 18 that curves along one direction and projects outward. In addition, a metallic operating cylinder 20 is embedded and provided by insert molding in the center of the main body 12, and by providing the operating cylinder 20, the operating cylinder 20 is provided.
Has an operation hole 21 that communicates in the vertical direction. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the slide 1 is attached and used.
Reference numeral 30 is a sliding door, 31 is a sill, and the main body portion 12 is attached by inserting the attachment protrusions 17 on both sides of the lower end portion of the sliding door 30, and two are used for one sliding door 30. Further, the screw cylinder 15 is embedded in a portion of the sliding door 30 facing the position where each of the main body portions 12 is attached, in the state where the screw body 13 is screwed and inserted from below, and the screw body 13 The head portion 33 of the device directly faces the operation hole 21 of the operation cylinder body 20. By attaching the slipper 10 as described above, the main body 1
No. 2 is made of a material having good sliding property, and the lower surface thereof has a sliding surface 18 which is curved outward so that the frictional resistance between the sliding surface 31 and the sill 31 surface is reduced, so that the sliding doors 30 can be smoothly moved to the arrow A direction.
It is possible to move the sliding doors 30 in any direction, so that the sliding doors 30 can be smoothly opened and closed. Further, insert a screwdriver through the operation hole 21 to insert the groove 3 of the head 33 of the screw body 13.
The flat surface 16 of the main body portion 12 is pushed downward by the head portion 33 of the screw body 13 by engaging and rotating the screw body 5 and pulling out the screw body 13 from the inside of the screw cylinder body 15. As a result, the main body 12 is lowered by a few millimeters, and a slight gap is created between the flat surface 16 of the main body 12 and the lower end surface of the sliding door 30.
As a result, the sliding doors 30 are relatively raised, and the sliding doors 30 are lifted from the position shown in FIG. 4 from the surface of the sill 31 by the above-mentioned gap, and when the sliding doors 30 are poorly built (in this case, Then, the side of the sliding door 30 that appears in the drawing is lowered). This modification of the installation enables the sliding doors 30 to open and close more smoothly. At the time of lowering the main body 12, the mounting projection 17 is loosely inserted into the sliding door 30 and the mounting of the main body 12 on the sliding door 30 becomes a little unstable. There is no problem because you can always receive it on the 31st floor.

【発明の効果】この発明の建具用滑り具を建具の下面に
取り付けることで、容易に建具の滑りを良好とでき、こ
れにより、建具の開閉をスムーズにできるようになる。
また、建具用滑り具は建具の下端面に隠れるので見映え
も損なわれることがない利点がある。また、建具の下端
面への取り付けが取り付け用突起を差し入れることでネ
ジ等を使用することなく簡単に行え便利である。さら
に、その建具用滑り具に建具の建て付けの修正機能を持
たせることで、建て付けが容易に修正でき、これによっ
ても建具の開閉がスムーズにできるようになる。By attaching the sliding tool for fittings of the present invention to the lower surface of the fitting, the fitting can be easily slipped, and the fitting can be opened and closed smoothly.
Further, since the fitting slipper is hidden by the lower end surface of the fitting, there is an advantage that the appearance is not impaired. Further, it is convenient that the fitting can be easily attached to the lower end surface by inserting the attaching projection without using screws or the like. Further, by giving the fitting slipper a function of correcting the fitting of the fitting, the fitting can be easily corrected, and the fitting can be opened and closed smoothly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】この発明の第１の実施形態における建具用滑り
具の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sliding tool for joinery according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図２】この発明の第１の実施形態における建具用滑り
具の使用状態説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the usage state of the fitting slipper according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図３】この発明の第２の実施形態における建具用滑り
具の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fitting slipper according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図４】この発明の第２の実施形態における建具用滑り
具の使用状態説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a usage state of a fitting slipper according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 建具用滑り具 ２ 平坦面 ３ 取り付け用突起 ６ 滑り面 1 Slipper for fittings 2 Flat surface 3 Protrusion for mounting 6 Sliding surface

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 プレート形状の樹脂成形品よりなり、そ
の一方側面を平坦面とするとともにその一方側面に取り
付け用突起が突設され、その他方側面を一方向に沿って
湾曲して外方に突出する滑り面としてなる建具用滑り
具。1. A plate-shaped resin molded product, one side surface of which is a flat surface, and a mounting projection is provided on the one side surface, and the other side surface is curved along one direction to the outside. A sliding tool for joinery that serves as a protruding sliding surface. 【請求項２】 プレート形状で、その一方側面を平坦面
とするとともにその一方側面に取り付け用突起が突設さ
れ、その他方側面を一方向に沿って湾曲して外方に突出
する滑り面とし、かつ、一方側面から他方側面に達する
操作穴を備える本体部と、 前記本体部が前記一方側面で取り付けられる被取り付け
体内に固定されて設けられ、取り付けられた前記本体部
の前記操作穴を通しての操作により前記本体部側に突出
して前記一方側面を押圧して前記本体部を下降変位させ
る変位部と、 からなる建具用滑り具。2. A plate shape, one side surface of which is a flat surface, and one side surface of which is provided with a projection for attachment, and the other side surface of which is a sliding surface that curves in one direction and projects outward. And a main body portion having an operation hole reaching from one side surface to the other side surface, and the main body portion is fixedly provided in a body to be attached to which the one side surface is attached, and through the operation hole of the attached main body portion. A sliding tool for fittings comprising: a displacement portion that protrudes toward the main body portion side by operation and presses the one side surface to displace the main body portion downward.