JPH09216286A - Production of heat insulating double wall container and heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin - Google Patents

Production of heat insulating double wall container and heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin

Info

Publication number
JPH09216286A
JPH09216286A JP8027152A JP2715296A JPH09216286A JP H09216286 A JPH09216286 A JP H09216286A JP 8027152 A JP8027152 A JP 8027152A JP 2715296 A JP2715296 A JP 2715296A JP H09216286 A JPH09216286 A JP H09216286A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
synthetic resin
container
jig
heat insulating
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8027152A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2971799B2 (en
Inventor
Atsuhiko Tanaka
篤彦 田中
Hideshi Gamachi
秀史 蒲地
Masashi Yamada
雅司 山田
Takafumi Fujii
孝文 藤井
Kensuke Furuyama
憲輔 古山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Nippon Sanso Corp
Original Assignee
Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Nippon Sanso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Oxygen Co Ltd, Nippon Sanso Corp filed Critical Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Priority to JP8027152A priority Critical patent/JP2971799B2/en
Priority to KR1019960038263A priority patent/KR100260956B1/en
Priority to DE1996613920 priority patent/DE69613920T2/en
Priority to US08/710,056 priority patent/US5904264A/en
Priority to EP19960114453 priority patent/EP0763483B1/en
Priority to CA 2185298 priority patent/CA2185298A1/en
Priority to CN96122043A priority patent/CN1158235A/en
Priority to TW085111749A priority patent/TW362965B/en
Publication of JPH09216286A publication Critical patent/JPH09216286A/en
Priority to US08/931,186 priority patent/US6036801A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2971799B2 publication Critical patent/JP2971799B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/06Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/545Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9513Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools characterised by specific vibration frequency values or ranges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9517Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools characterised by specific vibration amplitude values or ranges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7132Bowls, Cups, Glasses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a heat insulating double wall container and a heat insulating double wall lid enhanced in the airthigness of a bonded part and high in the reliability of bonding strength from a synthetic resin by a simplified production process. SOLUTION: An inner container 22 is received in an outer container 21 made of a synthetic resin and both containers are arranged in an airtight space 18 in such a state that the end parts of them are overlapped or the upper and lower wall materials of a lid made of a synthetic resin are arranged in an airtight space in such a state that the end parts of them are overlapped and, subsequently, the space is evacuated and, thereafter, the space is filled with at least one kind of low heat conductivity gas selected from a group consisting of xenon, krypton and argon and the end parts of the inner and outer containers or the end parts of the upper and lower wall materials are heated and fused.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、断熱二重壁容器の
断熱層内に低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなり、保温食器、
クーラーボックス、ランチジャー等に使用される合成樹
脂製断熱二重壁容器と合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋を低コス
トで製造するための製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-insulating tableware, which comprises a heat-insulating double-walled container in which a heat-insulating layer is filled with a gas having a low thermal conductivity,
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for manufacturing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin and a heat-insulated double-walled lid made of synthetic resin used for a cooler box, a lunch jar, etc. at low cost.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容
器の製造方法として、一つはガスバリア性の高い樹脂を
用い、低熱伝導率ガスでブロー成形により二重壁容器を
成形しながら、二重壁容器内に低熱伝導率ガスを密封す
る方法がある。この方法では樹脂のみでガスバリア性を
持たせていて、断熱空間内に輻射防止材を形成すること
は困難である。別な製造方法として、射出成形により内
外容器を別々に成形し、その後、それぞれの開口部を接
着剤等により接合して二重壁容器を形成し、内外容器間
の空気を低熱伝導率ガスに置換する方法がある。この方
法によって形成された内容器と外容器には、内容器外面
や外容器内面にメッキや金属箔からなる輻射防止材の形
成が可能であり、これらの輻射防止材を形成後、内容器
を外容器に収容してそれぞれの開口部で接続して空間部
を形成し、内外容器のいずれかに形成された開孔から、
空間部を排気した後低熱伝導率ガスを封入し、封止板で
封止していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method of manufacturing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin of this kind, one is to use a resin having a high gas barrier property and to form a double-walled container by blow molding with a gas having low thermal conductivity There is a method of sealing low thermal conductivity gas in a double wall container. In this method, only the resin has the gas barrier property, and it is difficult to form the radiation preventing material in the heat insulating space. As another manufacturing method, the inner and outer containers are separately molded by injection molding, and then each opening is joined with an adhesive or the like to form a double-walled container, and the air between the inner and outer containers is made into a low thermal conductivity gas. There is a way to replace it. In the inner container and the outer container formed by this method, it is possible to form a radiation preventing material consisting of plating or a metal foil on the outer surface of the inner container or the inner surface of the outer container, and after forming these radiation preventing materials, the inner container is It is housed in an outer container and connected at each opening to form a space, and from an opening formed in either the inner or outer container,
After the space was evacuated, a low thermal conductivity gas was sealed in and sealed with a sealing plate.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般にブロー成形に用
いる高ガスバリア性樹脂は、高湿度下でガスバリア性が
低下する。また高温下では、強度不足の傾向がある。ま
たブロー成形法で成形した二重壁容器には、輻射伝熱低
減のための、断熱層に面する壁面への金属箔あるいはメ
ッキの形成が極めて困難である。また射出成形により内
容器と外容器を形成する場合には、内外容器を接合して
二重壁容器を形成した後、内外容器のいずれかに形成さ
れた開孔から空間部を排気した後、低熱伝導率ガスを給
気し、開孔を封止して断熱二重壁容器を作製せねばなら
ず、製造工程が多くなり製造コストが嵩む不都合があ
る。さらに接着剤による接合では、低熱伝導率ガス封入
後の気密性に信頼性が無く、強度的にも弱いという不都
合がある。
Generally, a high gas barrier resin used for blow molding has a low gas barrier property under high humidity. Also, at high temperatures, the strength tends to be insufficient. Further, in the double-walled container formed by the blow molding method, it is extremely difficult to form a metal foil or plating on the wall surface facing the heat insulating layer in order to reduce the radiation heat transfer. When forming the inner container and the outer container by injection molding, after forming the double-walled container by joining the inner and outer containers, after exhausting the space portion from the opening formed in any of the inner and outer containers, It is necessary to supply low thermal conductivity gas and seal the openings to manufacture an adiabatic double-walled container, which has the disadvantage of increasing the number of manufacturing steps and increasing the manufacturing cost. Further, joining with an adhesive has the disadvantages that the airtightness after encapsulating a gas with low thermal conductivity is unreliable and weak in strength.

【0004】本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、二重壁構造を有する容器や蓋の断熱層に面する壁面
への輻射防止材の形成が容易であり、開孔を設けずに低
熱伝導率ガスを内容器端部と外容器端部との間、或いは
蓋の上壁材端部と下壁材端部との間の隙間から充填し、
直ちに内外容器端部、或いは上下壁材の端部を接合する
ことにより、断熱二重壁容器や断熱二重壁蓋の製造工程
を簡略化し、しかも接合部の気密性を高めると共に、接
合強度の信頼性が高い合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造
方法、及び合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法の提供を
目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is easy to form a radiation preventing material on a wall surface of a container having a double-wall structure or a heat insulating layer of a lid without forming an opening. Filling the low thermal conductivity gas between the inner container end and the outer container end, or from the gap between the lid upper wall material end and the lower wall material end,
Immediately joining the ends of the inner and outer containers, or the ends of the upper and lower wall materials, simplifies the manufacturing process of the heat insulating double wall container and the heat insulating double wall lid, and further enhances the airtightness of the joint and increases the joint strength. An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable synthetic resin heat insulating double wall container manufacturing method and a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid manufacturing method.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1に係る
発明は、合成樹脂製の外容器内に合成樹脂製の内容器を
収容し、それぞれの端部を気密に接合するとともに、こ
れら内外容器の間に形成された隙間にキセノン、クリプ
トン、アルゴンからなる群より選択される少なくとも1
種の低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなる合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁容器の製造方法であって、前記外容器内に内容器を収
容した状態で気密な空間内に配置し、次いで該空間内を
排気した後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、
その後内外容器端部を加熱溶着することを特徴とする合
成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法である。請求項2に
係る発明は、前記内容器の端部と前記外容器の端部の少
なくとも一方に突起を形成し、内容器を外容器内に収容
し組み合わせ、この内外容器を下治具と上治具との間に
挾持して気密に収容し、該下治具と上治具との間に形成
された空間内を排気した後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導率
ガスを充填し、その後内外容器端部を加熱溶着すること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器
の製造方法である。請求項3に係る発明は、前記突起を
複数個形成することを特徴とする請求項2記載の合成樹
脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法である。請求項4に係る
発明は、前記内容器外面と外容器内面のうち少なくとも
内容器外面に金属薄膜層を形成したことを特徴とする請
求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁容器の製造方法である。請求項5に係る発明は、前記
金属薄膜層が金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項4記
載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法である。請求
項6に係る発明は、前記金属薄膜層がメッキ膜であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項4記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容
器の製造方法である。請求項7に係る発明は、前記下治
具と上治具との間にゴムリングを挾持させて前記空間を
形成することを特徴とする請求項2から6のいずれか1
項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法である。
請求項8に係る発明は、前記下治具と上治具の少なくと
も一方に振動を加え、内容器端部と外容器端部間に摩擦
熱を生じさせてそれら端部を溶着することを特徴とする
請求項2から7のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二
重壁容器の製造方法である。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, an inner container made of synthetic resin is housed in an outer container made of synthetic resin, and end portions thereof are airtightly joined together. At least one selected from the group consisting of xenon, krypton, and argon in the gap formed between the inner and outer containers.
A method of manufacturing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin in which a low-thermal-conductivity gas of a kind is enclosed, wherein the outer container is placed in an airtight space with the inner container housed therein, and then the space is closed. After exhausting, the space is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas,
Thereafter, the ends of the inner and outer containers are heat-welded, which is a method for producing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a protrusion is formed on at least one of the end portion of the inner container and the end portion of the outer container, the inner container is accommodated in the outer container and combined, and the inner and outer containers are combined with the lower jig and the upper jig. It is held between the jig and airtightly, and after exhausting the space formed between the lower jig and the upper jig, the space is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas, and then The method for producing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the inner and outer containers are heat-welded. The invention according to claim 3 is the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the projections are formed. The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that a metal thin film layer is formed on at least the outer surface of the inner container among the outer surface of the inner container and the inner surface of the outer container. It is a manufacturing method of a double-walled container. The invention according to claim 5 is the method for producing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to claim 4, wherein the metal thin film layer is a metal foil. The invention according to claim 6 is the method of manufacturing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to claim 4, wherein the metal thin film layer is a plated film. The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that a rubber ring is held between the lower jig and the upper jig to form the space.
The method for producing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to the item 1.
The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that at least one of the lower jig and the upper jig is vibrated to generate frictional heat between the inner container end portion and the outer container end portion to weld these end portions. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to any one of claims 2 to 7.

【0006】また、請求項9に係る発明は、合成樹脂製
の上壁材と合成樹脂製の下壁材とのそれぞれの端部を気
密に接合するとともに、これら上壁材と下壁材の間に形
成された隙間にキセノン、クリプトン、アルゴンからな
る群より選択される少なくとも1種の低熱伝導率ガスを
封入してなる合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法であっ
て、前記上壁材と下壁材とをそれぞれの端部を重ねた状
態で気密な空間内に配置し、次いで該空間内を排気した
後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後上
壁材と下壁材の端部を加熱溶着することを特徴とする合
成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法である。請求項10に
係る発明は、前記上壁材の周端部と前記下壁材の端部の
少なくとも一方に突起を形成し、前記上壁材と下壁材の
それぞれの端部を重ねた状態で下治具と上治具との間に
挾持して気密な空間内に配置し、該下治具と上治具との
間に形成された空間内を排気した後、該空間内に前記低
熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後上壁材と下壁材の端部を
加熱溶着することを特徴とする請求項9記載の合成樹脂
製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法である。請求項11に係る発
明は、前記突起を複数個形成することを特徴とする請求
項10記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法であ
る。請求項12に係る発明は、前記上壁材下面と下壁材
上面のうち少なくとも下壁材上面に金属薄膜層を形成し
たことを特徴とする請求項9から11のいずれか1項記
載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法である。請求項
13に係る発明は、前記金属薄膜層が金属箔であること
を特徴とする請求項12記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋
の製造方法である。請求項14に係る発明は、前記金属
薄膜層がメッキ膜であることを特徴とする請求項12記
載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法である。請求項
15に係る発明は、前記下治具と上治具との間にゴムリ
ングを挾持させて前記空間を形成することを特徴とする
請求項10から14のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断
熱二重壁蓋の製造方法である。請求項16に係る発明
は、前記下治具と上治具の少なくとも一方に振動を加
え、上壁材端部と下壁材端部間に摩擦熱を生じさせてそ
れら端部を溶着することを特徴とする請求項10から1
5のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造
方法である。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the ends of the synthetic resin upper wall member and the synthetic resin lower wall member are hermetically joined together, and the upper wall member and the lower wall member are joined together. A method for producing a synthetic resin insulated double-walled lid in which a gap formed between them is filled with at least one low thermal conductivity gas selected from the group consisting of xenon, krypton, and argon, the upper wall comprising: Material and lower wall material are placed in an airtight space with their ends overlapped, and after exhausting the space, the low thermal conductivity gas is filled into the space and then the upper wall material And a heat-welding end portion of the lower wall material, which is a method for manufacturing a heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin. The invention according to claim 10 is a state in which a projection is formed on at least one of a peripheral end portion of the upper wall material and an end portion of the lower wall material, and the respective end portions of the upper wall material and the lower wall material are overlapped with each other. It is sandwiched between the lower jig and the upper jig to be placed in an airtight space, and the space formed between the lower jig and the upper jig is evacuated. 10. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled lid according to claim 9, wherein the thermal insulation gas is filled with a low thermal conductivity gas, and then the ends of the upper wall material and the lower wall material are heat-welded. The invention according to claim 11 is the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are formed. The invention according to claim 12 is characterized in that a metal thin film layer is formed on at least the upper surface of the lower wall material among at least the lower surface of the upper wall material and the upper surface of the lower wall material. It is a manufacturing method of a resin heat insulation double wall lid. The invention according to claim 13 is the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to claim 12, wherein the metal thin film layer is a metal foil. The invention according to claim 14 is the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to claim 12, wherein the metal thin film layer is a plating film. The invention according to claim 15 is characterized in that a rubber ring is sandwiched between the lower jig and the upper jig to form the space, and the synthetic resin according to any one of claims 10 to 14. It is a method of manufacturing a heat insulating double wall lid. According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, vibration is applied to at least one of the lower jig and the upper jig to generate frictional heat between the end portions of the upper wall material and the end portions of the lower wall material and weld the end portions. 11. The method according to claim 10, wherein
5. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to any one of 5 above.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二
重壁容器の製造方法を実施するのに好適な製造装置の一
例として振動溶着機を示すものである。この振動溶着機
1は、下支持台4と上支持台2を有し、この下支持台4
は台座6に固定されている。上支持台2は、エアシリン
ダー8の駆動により上下動する。この上支持台2は、上
支持台2に連設された2本のガイド棒10,10が、ガイド
9に沿って上下動することにより、水平方向に回転しな
いようになっている。そして、上支持台2が下降したと
き、上支持台2の両端の上位置決めコマ2a,2aの凸部
が、下支持台4の下位置決めコマ4a,4aの凹部と噛み合
って、上支持台2は下支持台4への位置合わせができる
ようになっている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a vibration welding machine as an example of a manufacturing apparatus suitable for carrying out the method for manufacturing a heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to the present invention. This vibration welding machine 1 has a lower support base 4 and an upper support base 2.
Is fixed to the pedestal 6. The upper support base 2 moves up and down by driving the air cylinder 8. The upper support base 2 is configured so that two guide rods 10, 10 connected to the upper support base 2 vertically move along a guide 9 so that the upper support base 2 does not rotate in the horizontal direction. Then, when the upper support base 2 descends, the convex portions of the upper positioning pieces 2a, 2a on both ends of the upper support base 2 mesh with the concave portions of the lower positioning pieces 4a, 4a of the lower support base 4 to form the upper support base 2 Can be aligned with the lower support 4.

【0008】下支持台4の上には下治具5が、また上支
持台2の下には上治具3がそれぞれ固定されている。こ
れら下治具5と上治具3は、アルミニウムなどの金属か
らなる一体成形体が好適に用いられる。下治具5には凹
部5cが形成され、この凹部5cには二重壁容器の外容
器21外面をほぼ全面にわたって支持する下ワーク材5
bが取り付けられている。また上治具3には凸部3cが
形成され、この凸部3cには二重壁容器の内容器22の
内面をほぼ全面にわたって支持する上ワーク材3bが取
り付けられている。これら下ワーク材5bと上ワーク材
3bとは可撓性のウレタンゴムなどにより形成され、そ
れぞれ下治具5、上治具3に接着剤等で固定される。し
たがって下ワーク材5bや上ワーク材3bの交換は下治
具5や上治具3毎に行われる。上支持台2に固定された
上治具3の凸部3cの中心は、エアシリンダー8の駆動
により、下治具5の凹部5cの中心と鉛直方向に同心上
を上下する。
A lower jig 5 is fixed on the lower support 4, and an upper jig 3 is fixed under the upper support 2. As the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3, an integrally molded body made of metal such as aluminum is preferably used. A recess 5c is formed in the lower jig 5, and in this recess 5c, the lower work material 5 that supports the outer surface of the outer container 21 of the double-walled container over almost the entire surface is formed.
b is attached. Further, a convex portion 3c is formed on the upper jig 3, and an upper work material 3b for supporting the inner surface of the inner container 22 of the double-walled container over substantially the entire surface is attached to the convex portion 3c. The lower work material 5b and the upper work material 3b are formed of flexible urethane rubber or the like, and are fixed to the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3 with an adhesive or the like. Therefore, the replacement of the lower work material 5b and the upper work material 3b is performed for each of the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3. The center of the convex portion 3c of the upper jig 3 fixed to the upper support base 2 is vertically moved coaxially with the center of the concave portion 5c of the lower jig 5 by driving the air cylinder 8.

【0009】図2および図3は、振動溶着機1に下治具
5、上治具3等を配置し、合成樹脂製の内容器22を外
容器21に収容して振動溶着機1に配置した溶着前の状
態を示すものである。これらの図に示すように、外容器
21を下ワーク材5bを介して支持する下治具5には、
凹部5cの周囲に凹部5cの中心と一致させて環状の溝
5aが形成されている。また下治具5と鉛直方向に相対
する上治具3には、下治具5の溝5aに対向する環状の
溝3aが形成されている。そして溝5aには、この溝5
aに嵌合するように両端を平行かつ平滑に形成した円筒
状のゴムリング7が固着されている。このゴムリング7
としては可撓性を有するシリコンゴムなどが好適であ
る。またこのゴムリング7は、エアシリンダー8の駆動
方向とゴムリング7の軸方向とを一致させてシアノアク
リレート系の接着剤などで接着固定されている。シアノ
アクリレート系接着剤は気密性があり接着力が強力で、
ゴムリング7と下治具5との間の気密を十分に保つこと
ができる。なお、ゴムリング7はチャックなどの機械的
固着手段によって溝5aに固定しても良い。
2 and 3, the lower jig 5, the upper jig 3 and the like are arranged in the vibration welding machine 1, the inner container 22 made of synthetic resin is housed in the outer container 21 and arranged in the vibration welding machine 1. It shows the state before welding. As shown in these figures, the lower jig 5 that supports the outer container 21 via the lower work material 5b includes:
An annular groove 5a is formed around the recess 5c so as to coincide with the center of the recess 5c. The upper jig 3 facing the lower jig 5 in the vertical direction is formed with an annular groove 3a facing the groove 5a of the lower jig 5. And in the groove 5a, this groove 5
A cylindrical rubber ring 7 having both ends parallel and smooth so as to fit into a is fixed. This rubber ring 7
For this, flexible silicone rubber or the like is suitable. Further, the rubber ring 7 is adhered and fixed with a cyanoacrylate adhesive or the like so that the driving direction of the air cylinder 8 and the axial direction of the rubber ring 7 are aligned. The cyanoacrylate adhesive has airtightness and strong adhesion,
Airtightness between the rubber ring 7 and the lower jig 5 can be sufficiently maintained. The rubber ring 7 may be fixed to the groove 5a by a mechanical fixing means such as a chuck.

【0010】上治具3が下降すると、ゴムリング7の上
面は溝3aに接してゴムリング7を圧縮する。この圧縮
しろは0.1〜2mm程度に設定され、ゴムリング7が
圧縮した時点でエアシリンダー8の下方向への移動を規
制する。このゴムリング7はその下面が接着されている
ので、上治具3が下降してゴムリング7が圧縮されて撓
んだり、振動が加わっても溝5aから外れることがな
い。上治具3を下降させてゴムリング7を圧縮した時点
で、下治具5と上治具3の間に保持された外容器21と
内容器22との間に空間18を形成することができる。
なおゴムリングは前記例示のような円筒形のものを用い
る代わりに、Oリング状のものを用いることも可能であ
る。上治具3の下降が停止した時点で、下治具5と上治
具3との間には間隙19が形成され、また下ワーク材5
bと上ワーク材3bとの間にも間隙16が形成される。
When the upper jig 3 descends, the upper surface of the rubber ring 7 contacts the groove 3a to compress the rubber ring 7. This compression margin is set to about 0.1 to 2 mm, and restricts the downward movement of the air cylinder 8 when the rubber ring 7 is compressed. Since the lower surface of the rubber ring 7 is adhered, the upper jig 3 does not descend and the rubber ring 7 is compressed and bent, and even if vibration is applied, it does not come off from the groove 5a. At the time when the upper jig 3 is lowered and the rubber ring 7 is compressed, a space 18 may be formed between the outer container 21 and the inner container 22 held between the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3. it can.
Instead of using the cylindrical ring as illustrated above, an O-ring ring may be used. When the lowering of the upper jig 3 is stopped, a gap 19 is formed between the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3, and the lower work material 5
A gap 16 is also formed between b and the upper work material 3b.

【0011】上治具3と下治具5の少なくとも一方は、
図示略の振動発生手段によって振動するようになってい
る。この振動発生手段は、上支持台2或いは上治具3、
および/または下支持台4或いは下治具5に設けられ、
図2に示すように上治具3を下降させて、外容器端部2
1aと内容器端部22aとを、突起21bを介して接触
せしめ、該振動発生手段を駆動させて上治具3および/
または下治具5を振動させることにより、内容器端部2
2aと外容器端部21a間に摩擦熱を生じさせてそれら
端部を溶着するためのものである。上治具3に加えられ
る振動は、数十〜数万Hz、好ましくは50〜150H
zで振幅数mm程度の振動であってよい。このような振
動発生手段は特に限定されず、振動発生用シリンダーや
モータを利用したものでよい。
At least one of the upper jig 3 and the lower jig 5 is
It is adapted to vibrate by a vibration generating means (not shown). This vibration generating means includes an upper support base 2 or an upper jig 3,
And / or provided on the lower support base 4 or the lower jig 5,
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper jig 3 is lowered to move the outer container end portion 2
1a and the inner container end 22a are brought into contact with each other via the projection 21b, and the vibration generating means is driven to drive the upper jig 3 and / or
Alternatively, by vibrating the lower jig 5, the inner container end 2
It is intended to generate frictional heat between the outer container 2a and the end 21a of the outer container to weld these ends. Vibration applied to the upper jig 3 is tens to tens of thousands of Hz, preferably 50 to 150 H.
The vibration may have an amplitude of several mm in z. Such vibration generating means is not particularly limited, and may use a vibration generating cylinder or a motor.

【0012】下治具5と下支持台4には、前記空間18
内を充排気する充排気通路4bが穿設されている。この
充排気通路4bは充排気管11に接続され、充排気管1
1の先端11aには弁14を介して真空ポンプ12と、
弁15を介して低熱伝導率ガス充填容器13が接続され
ている。これらにより前記間隙16、充排気通路4b等
を介して空間18内を充排気できるようになっている。
この充排気通路4bは下治具5と下支持台4に連通する
ように形成され、充排気通路4bの下治具5と下支持台
4との境界部はOリング等を介して気密を保つようにな
っている。
The space 18 is formed in the lower jig 5 and the lower support 4.
A charging / discharging passage 4b for charging / discharging the inside is bored. The charge / exhaust passage 4b is connected to the charge / exhaust pipe 11,
A vacuum pump 12 through a valve 14 at the tip 11a of
A low thermal conductivity gas filling container 13 is connected via a valve 15. By these, the space 18 can be charged / exhausted through the gap 16, the charging / exhaust passage 4b, and the like.
The charge / exhaust passage 4b is formed so as to communicate with the lower jig 5 and the lower support base 4, and the boundary between the lower jig 5 and the lower support base 4 of the charge / exhaust passage 4b is hermetically sealed via an O-ring or the like. I am supposed to keep it.

【0013】本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造
方法で用いる合成樹脂製の内容器22と外容器21の形
状や大きさは特に限定されることなく、製造するべき各
種形状および用途の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器に対応さ
せて適宜設定される。また内容器22と外容器21を構
成する樹脂材料についても、製造するべき合成樹脂製断
熱二重壁容器の用途等に応じて、耐熱性、耐候性、耐寒
性、耐薬品性、耐衝撃性、価格などを勘案して適宜な材
料を選定し使用して良い。なお前記内外容器は、ポリプ
ロピレン等の難接着性樹脂でも製造可能である。以下に
説明する合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法の一例
は、内容器22と外容器21を椀状或いは丼状とした場
合を例示する。これら内容器22と外容器21は、例え
ばポリカーボネート樹脂とポリエステル樹脂とを混合し
た樹脂、好ましくはポリカーボネート樹脂とポリエステ
ル樹脂とを混合重量比7:3程度で混合した混合樹脂で
射出成形されている。この混合樹脂はガスバリア性に優
れ、また洗剤や漂白剤で洗っても、成形された樹脂表面
にクラックを生じることが少ない。
The shapes and sizes of the synthetic resin inner container 22 and the outer container 21 used in the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container of the present invention are not particularly limited, and various shapes and applications to be manufactured. It is appropriately set according to the heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin. Also, regarding the resin material forming the inner container 22 and the outer container 21, heat resistance, weather resistance, cold resistance, chemical resistance, impact resistance, etc. may be selected depending on the application of the heat insulating double wall container made of synthetic resin to be manufactured. It is also possible to select and use an appropriate material in consideration of price, etc. The inner and outer containers can also be made of a resin having poor adhesion such as polypropylene. An example of a method for manufacturing a heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin described below exemplifies a case where the inner container 22 and the outer container 21 are bowl-shaped or bowl-shaped. The inner container 22 and the outer container 21 are injection-molded with, for example, a resin obtained by mixing a polycarbonate resin and a polyester resin, preferably a mixed resin obtained by mixing a polycarbonate resin and a polyester resin at a mixing weight ratio of about 7: 3. This mixed resin has an excellent gas barrier property, and even when washed with a detergent or a bleaching agent, cracks are less likely to occur on the surface of the molded resin.

【0014】外容器21の射出成形の際、開口部の外容
器端部21aには1個以上の突起21bを、その突出高
さが0.1〜1mm程度となるように形成する。突起2
1bを複数個形成する場合には、各突起21bを周方向
に沿って等間隔になるように形成するのが好ましい。こ
の突起21bは外容器21ではなく内容器22に設けて
も良いし、内外容器21,22の両方に設けることも可能で
あるが、本例では外容器21に突起を3個形成した場合
について説明する。
When the outer container 21 is injection-molded, one or more protrusions 21b are formed on the outer container end 21a of the opening so that the protrusion height is about 0.1 to 1 mm. Protrusion 2
When forming a plurality of 1b, it is preferable to form the protrusions 21b at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The protrusion 21b may be provided on the inner container 22 instead of the outer container 21 or may be provided on both the inner and outer containers 21 and 22, but in this example, three protrusions are formed on the outer container 21. explain.

【0015】内容器22を外容器21内に収容した状態
では、外容器21の開口部の外容器端部21aに設けた
突起21bにより、内容器端部22aが持ち上げられ、
内外容器間に間隙17が生じる。図1に示すように、上
治具3が持ち上げられた状態で、下治具5の下ワーク材
5bに外容器21を設置する。下ワーク材5bは外容器
21の外面をほぼ全面にわたって支持できるように形成
されているので、外容器21を設置後、外容器21がが
たつくことはない。この後、内容器22を外容器21内
に間隙17を保持するように収容し、内外容器の中心を
一致させて載置する。内容器端部22aは、外容器端部
21aの3個の突起21bに支えられてほぼ水平に支持
される。
In a state where the inner container 22 is accommodated in the outer container 21, the inner container end 22a is lifted by the protrusion 21b provided on the outer container end 21a of the opening of the outer container 21,
A gap 17 is created between the inner and outer containers. As shown in FIG. 1, the outer container 21 is installed on the lower work material 5b of the lower jig 5 with the upper jig 3 being lifted. Since the lower work material 5b is formed so as to support the outer surface of the outer container 21 over almost the entire surface, the outer container 21 does not rattle after the outer container 21 is installed. Thereafter, the inner container 22 is housed in the outer container 21 so as to hold the gap 17, and the inner and outer containers are placed with their centers aligned. The inner container end 22a is supported by the three protrusions 21b of the outer container end 21a and is supported substantially horizontally.

【0016】この後、エアシリンダー8を駆動させて上
治具3を下降させ、上ワーク材3bにより内容器22の
内面をほぼ全面にわたって押さえる。上治具3と下治具
5との間のゴムリング7の圧縮しろは、好ましくは0.
1〜2mm程度に設定され、ゴムリング7が圧縮された
時点で、下治具5の下ワーク材5bに支持された外容器
21の外容器端部21aと、上治具3の上ワーク材3b
により押さえられた内容器22の内容器端部22aは、
外容器端部21aに形成された突起21bにより外容器
端部21aと内容器端部22aとの間に、0.1〜1m
m程度の間隙17を保持し、突起21bを介して水平に
対向する。このようにして、下治具5と上治具3とゴム
リング7とによって形成される空間内に、内外容器を収
容して空間18が形成される。この空間18は、外容器
端部21aと内容器端部22aとの間隙17、下ワーク
材5bと上ワーク材3bとの間隙16、下治具5と上治
具3との間隙19等を介して充排気通路4bに連通して
いる。
After that, the air cylinder 8 is driven to lower the upper jig 3, and the inner surface of the inner container 22 is almost entirely pressed by the upper work material 3b. The compression margin of the rubber ring 7 between the upper jig 3 and the lower jig 5 is preferably 0.
The outer container end portion 21a of the outer container 21 supported by the lower work material 5b of the lower jig 5 and the upper work material of the upper jig 3 are set to about 1 to 2 mm and the rubber ring 7 is compressed. 3b
The inner container end portion 22a of the inner container 22 pressed by
Between the outer container end portion 21a and the inner container end portion 22a, the protrusion 21b formed on the outer container end portion 21a provides 0.1 to 1 m.
A gap 17 of about m is held, and they are horizontally opposed via the protrusion 21b. In this way, the space 18 is formed by accommodating the inner and outer containers in the space formed by the lower jig 5, the upper jig 3, and the rubber ring 7. The space 18 includes a gap 17 between the outer container end 21a and the inner container end 22a, a gap 16 between the lower work material 5b and the upper work material 3b, a gap 19 between the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3, and the like. It communicates with the charge / exhaust passage 4b via the.

【0017】この空間18内は、まず弁15を閉、弁1
4を開にし、真空ポンプ12により10mmHg以下に
真空排気される。その後、弁14を閉、弁15を開と
し、容器13から充排気管11、充排気通路4b等を介
して、空間18内に低熱伝導率ガスを常温で大気圧程度
の封入圧力で充填する。空間18内を10mmHg以下
に真空排気することにより残存空気の影響を殆どなくす
ことができる。
In this space 18, first, the valve 15 is closed and the valve 1 is closed.
4 is opened, and the vacuum pump 12 evacuates to 10 mmHg or less. After that, the valve 14 is closed and the valve 15 is opened, and the space 18 is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas from the container 13 through the charge / exhaust pipe 11, the charge / exhaust passage 4b, etc. at room temperature at a filling pressure of about atmospheric pressure. . By evacuating the space 18 to 10 mmHg or less, the influence of residual air can be almost eliminated.

【0018】低熱伝導率ガスとしては、キセノン、クリ
プトン、アルゴンからなる群から選択される少なくとも
1種のガスが用いられる。これらのガスの熱伝導率κは
キセノン(κ=0.52×10-2W・m-1・K-1;0
℃)、クリプトン(κ=0.87×10-2W・m-1・K
-1;0℃)、アルゴン(κ=1.63×10-2W・m-1
・K-1;0℃)であり、空気(κ=2.41×10-2
・m-1・K-1;0℃)よりも小さく、これらを単独で用
いたり、2種以上の混合ガスとして用いる。これらの低
熱伝導率ガスを用いることにより、内外容器の隙間を1
〜10mm程度と薄く形成できるとともに、断熱性能の
高い容器を形成することができる。また、これらのガス
は不活性であり、環境上好適である。またこれらのガス
は、空気に含まれる酸素や窒素に比べて分子径が大き
く、ポリカーボネートとポリエステルとの混合樹脂で形
成された内外容器の壁面を透過し難く、合成樹脂製断熱
二重壁容器の断熱性能を長期にわたって維持することが
できる。
As the low thermal conductivity gas, at least one gas selected from the group consisting of xenon, krypton and argon is used. The thermal conductivity κ of these gases is xenon (κ = 0.52 × 10 -2 W · m −1 · K −1 ; 0
° C), krypton (κ = 0.87 × 10 -2 W ・ m -1・ K
-1 ; 0 ° C), Argon (κ = 1.63 × 10 -2 Wm -1
・ K −1 ; 0 ° C., and air (κ = 2.41 × 10 −2 W
.M −1 · K −1 ; 0 ° C.), and these are used alone or as a mixed gas of two or more kinds. By using these low thermal conductivity gases, the gap between the inner and outer containers can be reduced to 1
It can be formed as thin as about 10 mm and a container having high heat insulation performance can be formed. Further, these gases are inert and are environmentally suitable. Further, these gases have a larger molecular diameter than oxygen and nitrogen contained in the air, and are difficult to permeate through the wall surface of the inner and outer containers formed of a mixed resin of polycarbonate and polyester, and the heat insulation double-wall container made of synthetic resin The heat insulating performance can be maintained for a long time.

【0019】低熱伝導率ガスを封入後、下治具5と上治
具3には振動溶着法による振動が加えられ、振動による
摩擦熱により、外容器端部21aと内容器端部22aと
の溶着が行われる。振動が加えられると、まず突起21
bが振動摩擦により溶け、次に外容器端部21aと内容
器端部22aとが振動摩擦により溶着(溶接)される。
この振動摩擦による溶着によれば、外容器端部21aの
端部面と内容器端部22aの端部面との面同士の溶着が
行われ、内外容器の端部を気密に密封することができる
ので、気密性が高く、密着強度の大きな合成樹脂製断熱
二重壁容器を得ることができる。
After the low thermal conductivity gas is filled, vibration is applied to the lower jig 5 and the upper jig 3 by the vibration welding method, and frictional heat due to the vibration causes friction between the outer container end 21a and the inner container end 22a. Welding is performed. When vibration is applied, first the protrusion 21
b is melted by vibration friction, and then the outer container end 21a and the inner container end 22a are welded (welded) by vibration friction.
According to this welding by vibration friction, the end surfaces of the outer container end 21a and the inner container end 22a are welded to each other, and the end portions of the inner and outer containers can be hermetically sealed. Therefore, a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin having high airtightness and high adhesion strength can be obtained.

【0020】その後、弁15を閉とし、下治具5と上治
具3とゴムリング7で形成された空間内や、充排気通路
4b、充排気管11等の残余の低熱伝導率ガスは図示し
ない回収手段により回収することが好ましい。
After that, the valve 15 is closed, and the remaining low thermal conductivity gas in the space formed by the lower jig 5, the upper jig 3, and the rubber ring 7, the charge / exhaust passage 4b, the charge / exhaust pipe 11, etc. is removed. It is preferable to collect by a collecting means (not shown).

【0021】内外容器端部の溶着が終了してから、エア
シリンダー8を上方向に駆動させて上治具3を持ち上
げ、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器を取り出すことができ
る。
After the welding of the ends of the inner and outer containers is completed, the air cylinder 8 can be driven upward to lift the upper jig 3 and the synthetic resin heat insulating double wall container can be taken out.

【0022】前記内容器22外面と外容器21内面のう
ち少なくとも内容器外面には金属薄膜からなる輻射防止
材が形成されている。この輻射防止材を設けることによ
り、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の輻射伝熱による伝熱ロ
スを抑えることができる。内容器22外面と外容器21
内面の両方に輻射防止材を設ける場合は、輻射伝熱によ
る伝熱ロスをより少なくすることができ、断熱性能の高
い合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器にすることができる。
At least one of the outer surface of the inner container 22 and the inner surface of the outer container 21 is provided with a radiation preventing material made of a thin metal film. By providing this radiation preventing material, it is possible to suppress heat transfer loss due to radiative heat transfer of the heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin. Inner container 22 outer surface and outer container 21
When the radiation preventing material is provided on both inner surfaces, heat transfer loss due to radiant heat transfer can be further reduced, and a heat insulating double wall container made of synthetic resin can be provided.

【0023】輻射防止材とする金属薄膜層は、図4及び
図5に示すように、アルミ箔、銅箔、銀箔等の金属箔21
c,22cをそれぞれ内容器22外面や外容器21内面に形
成するか、或いは図6及び図7に示すように、内容器2
2外面や外容器21内面に銅メッキ等の金属メッキ21d,
22dを施すことにより形成される。アルミ箔、銅箔、銀
箔等の金属箔21c,22cは、接着剤や両面テープにより内
容器22外面や外容器21内面に取り付けることができ
る。また金属メッキを形成する場合は、化学メッキによ
るニッケル膜層の上に、電気メッキによる銅メッキ層を
1〜50μmの膜厚で形成する。メッキ膜を形成する場
合は、輻射伝熱の低減の他に、ガスバリア性を高める効
果がある。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the metal thin film layer used as the radiation preventing material is a metal foil 21 such as an aluminum foil, a copper foil, or a silver foil.
c and 22c are formed on the outer surface of the inner container 22 and the inner surface of the outer container 21, respectively, or as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
2 Metal plating 21d such as copper plating on the outer surface and the inner surface of the outer container 21,
It is formed by applying 22d. The metal foils 21c and 22c such as aluminum foil, copper foil, and silver foil can be attached to the outer surface of the inner container 22 or the inner surface of the outer container 21 with an adhesive or a double-sided tape. When forming metal plating, a copper plating layer is formed by electroplating to a thickness of 1 to 50 μm on a nickel film layer formed by chemical plating. When the plated film is formed, it has the effect of enhancing the gas barrier property in addition to reducing the radiation heat transfer.

【0024】次に、本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋
(以下、断熱蓋と略記する)の製造方法を、図1、図8
及び図9を用いて説明する。この二重壁容器の蓋を製造
するにあたっては、図1のような振動溶着機1を用いる
ことができ、前述した合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造
に用いた下治具5と上治具3を交換して行う。上支持台
2には断熱蓋用の上治具43が取り付けられ、下支持台
4には下治具45が取り付けられる。
Next, a method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid (hereinafter abbreviated as a heat insulating lid) of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. When manufacturing the lid of this double-walled container, the vibration welding machine 1 as shown in FIG. 1 can be used, and the lower jig 5 and the upper cure used for manufacturing the above-mentioned heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin are used. Perform by exchanging the tool 3. An upper jig 43 for a heat insulating lid is attached to the upper support base 2, and a lower jig 45 is attached to the lower support base 4.

【0025】下治具45には凹部45cが形成され、こ
の凹部45cには断熱蓋の上壁面31の外面をほぼ全面
にわたって支持する下ワーク材45bが取り付けられて
いる。また上治具43には凸部43cが形成され、この
凸部43cには二重壁容器の蓋の下壁材32の内面をほ
ぼ全面にわたって支持する上ワーク材43bが取り付け
られる。
A concave portion 45c is formed in the lower jig 45, and a lower work material 45b for supporting the outer surface of the upper wall surface 31 of the heat insulating cover almost over the entire surface is attached to the concave portion 45c. Further, a convex portion 43c is formed on the upper jig 43, and an upper work material 43b for supporting almost the entire inner surface of the lower wall material 32 of the lid of the double-walled container is attached to the convex portion 43c.

【0026】図8及び図9は、下治具45と上治具43
の間に下壁材32と上壁材31を重ね合わせ、それぞれ
の端部を接した状態で挾持して、振動溶着機1に配置し
た溶着前の状態を示すものである。これらの図に示すよ
うに、下治具45には凹部45cの周囲に凹部45cの
中心と一致させて環状の溝45aが形成され、上治具4
3には溝45aと対向する溝43aが形成されている。
そして溝45aには、ゴムリング7が固着されている。
8 and 9 show a lower jig 45 and an upper jig 43.
The lower wall member 32 and the upper wall member 31 are overlapped with each other between them, and the end portions of the lower wall member 32 and the upper wall member 31 are held in contact with each other and sandwiched, and the state before welding is shown. As shown in these figures, the lower jig 45 has an annular groove 45a formed around the concave portion 45c so as to coincide with the center of the concave portion 45c.
A groove 43a facing the groove 45a is formed in the groove 3.
The rubber ring 7 is fixed to the groove 45a.

【0027】このゴムリング7は、上治具43が下降す
ると、溝43aに接してゴムリング7を圧縮するが、そ
の圧縮しろは前記二重壁容器の形成のときと同様に0.
1〜2mm程度に設定される。
When the upper jig 43 descends, the rubber ring 7 comes into contact with the groove 43a and compresses the rubber ring 7, and the compression margin of the rubber ring 7 is equal to that of the double-walled container.
It is set to about 1 to 2 mm.

【0028】ゴムリング7が圧縮し、上治具43の下降
が停止した時点で、下治具45と上治具43との間には
間隙49が形成され、また下ワーク材45bと上ワーク
材43bとの間にも間隙46が形成される。また、下ワ
ーク材45bに支持された上壁材31と上ワーク材43
bに支持された下壁材32のそれぞれの端部31a,32aの
間にも、突起31bにより隙間47が形成される。
When the rubber ring 7 is compressed and the lowering of the upper jig 43 is stopped, a gap 49 is formed between the lower jig 45 and the upper jig 43, and the lower work material 45b and the upper work material 45b. A gap 46 is also formed between the material 43b. In addition, the upper wall member 31 and the upper work member 43 supported by the lower work member 45b.
A gap 47 is also formed by the protrusion 31b between the respective end portions 31a, 32a of the lower wall member 32 supported by b.

【0029】上治具43と下治具45の少なくとも一方
は、図示略の振動発生手段によって振動するようになっ
ている。この振動発生手段により、図8に示すように上
治具43を下降させて、上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部
32aとを、突起31bを介して接触せしめ、該振動発
生手段を振動させて上治具43および/または下治具4
5を振動させることにより、上壁材端部31aと下壁材
端部32a間に摩擦熱が生じてそれら端部が溶着される
ようになっている。
At least one of the upper jig 43 and the lower jig 45 is vibrated by a vibration generating means (not shown). With this vibration generating means, the upper jig 43 is lowered as shown in FIG. 8 to bring the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32a into contact with each other via the protrusion 31b, and the vibration generating means is operated. Vibrate and upper jig 43 and / or lower jig 4
By vibrating 5, the frictional heat is generated between the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32a, and these end portions are welded.

【0030】下治具45には、下支持台4の充排気通路
4bに連通する充排気通路が穿設され、その一端は、ゴ
ムリング7が圧縮した際、下治具45と上治具43の間
に形成される空間48に連通するようになっている。
A charging / exhaust passage communicating with the charging / exhaust passage 4b of the lower support 4 is formed in the lower jig 45, and one end of the charging / exhaust passage is connected to the lower jig 45 and the upper jig when the rubber ring 7 is compressed. It is adapted to communicate with a space 48 formed between 43.

【0031】本発明の断熱蓋の製造方法で用いる合成樹
脂製の上壁材31と下壁材32の形状や大きさは、該断
熱蓋を被せて使用する容器、例えば前述した合成樹脂製
断熱二重壁容器の開口部に被せるのに丁度良いように設
定される。また上壁材31と下壁材32を構成する樹脂
材料についても、製造するべき断熱蓋の用途等に応じ
て、耐熱性、耐候性、耐寒性、耐薬品性、耐衝撃性、価
格などを勘案して適宜な材料を使用してよい。以下に説
明する断熱蓋の製造方法の一例は、上壁材31と下壁材
32を帽子状とした場合を例示する。これら上壁材31
と下壁材32は、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法
で示した樹脂、すなわち、ポリカーボネート樹脂とポリ
エステル樹脂とを混合した樹脂で射出成形される。上壁
材31の射出成形の際、上壁材端部31aには1個以上
の突起31bを、その突出高さが0.1〜1mm程度と
なるように形成する。この突起31bは上壁材31では
なく下壁材32に設けても良いし、上下壁材31,32の両
方に設けることも可能であるが、本例では上壁材31に
3つの突起31bを周縁に沿って等間隔に形成した場合
について説明する。
The shapes and sizes of the synthetic resin upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32 used in the method of manufacturing the heat insulating lid of the present invention are the same as those of the container used by covering the heat insulating lid, for example, the above-mentioned synthetic resin heat insulating material. It is set to fit exactly over the opening of a double-walled container. Also, regarding the resin material forming the upper wall material 31 and the lower wall material 32, heat resistance, weather resistance, cold resistance, chemical resistance, impact resistance, price, etc. may be determined depending on the application of the heat insulating lid to be manufactured. In consideration of this, an appropriate material may be used. An example of a method of manufacturing the heat insulating lid described below exemplifies a case where the upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32 have a hat shape. These upper wall materials 31
The lower wall member 32 and the lower wall member 32 are injection-molded with the resin shown in the manufacturing method of the heat-insulating double-wall container made of synthetic resin, that is, the resin obtained by mixing the polycarbonate resin and the polyester resin. At the time of injection molding of the upper wall material 31, one or more protrusions 31b are formed on the upper wall material end portion 31a so that the protruding height thereof is about 0.1 to 1 mm. The protrusions 31b may be provided on the lower wall member 32 instead of the upper wall member 31, or may be provided on both the upper and lower wall members 31, 32, but in this example, the three protrusions 31b are provided on the upper wall member 31. A case will be described in which are formed at equal intervals along the peripheral edge.

【0032】図1に示したように、上治具43が持ち上
げられた状態で、下治具45の下ワーク材45bに上壁
材31を、その外面(上面)が下向きとなるように設置
する。次に、下壁材32をその内面(下面)が上向きと
なるように、上下壁材31,32の中心を一致させて上壁材
31に載置する。下壁材端部32aは、上壁材端部31
aの3個の突起に支えられてほぼ水平に支持される。
As shown in FIG. 1, with the upper jig 43 lifted, the upper wall member 31 is placed on the lower work member 45b of the lower jig 45 such that the outer surface (upper surface) thereof faces downward. To do. Next, the lower wall member 32 is placed on the upper wall member 31 with the centers of the upper and lower wall members 31, 32 aligned so that the inner surface (lower surface) thereof faces upward. The lower wall material end portion 32a is the upper wall material end portion 31.
It is supported substantially horizontally by being supported by the three protrusions a.

【0033】この後、エアシリンダー8を駆動させて上
治具43を下降させて、上ワーク材43bにより下壁材
32の内面をほぼ全面にわたって抑える。上治具43と
下治具45との間のゴムリング7の圧縮しろは、好まし
くは0.1〜2mm程度に設定され、ゴムリング7が圧
縮された時点で、下治具45の下ワーク材45bに支持
された上壁材31の上壁材端部31aと、上治具43の
上ワーク材43bにより押さえられた下壁材32の下壁
材端部32aは、上壁材端部31aに形成された突起3
1bにより、上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部32aとの
間に、0.1〜1mmの間隙を保持し、突起31bを介
して水平に対向する。このようにして、下治具45と上
治具43とゴムリング7とによって形成される空間内
に、上下壁材31,32を収容して空間48が形成される。
この空間48は、上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部32a
との間隙47、下ワーク材45bと上ワーク材43bと
の間隙46、下治具45と上治具43との間隙49等を
介して充排気通路4bに連通している。
After that, the air cylinder 8 is driven to lower the upper jig 43, and the inner surface of the lower wall member 32 is almost entirely suppressed by the upper work member 43b. The compression margin of the rubber ring 7 between the upper jig 43 and the lower jig 45 is preferably set to about 0.1 to 2 mm, and when the rubber ring 7 is compressed, the lower workpiece of the lower jig 45 is pressed. The upper wall material end portion 31a of the upper wall material 31 supported by the material 45b and the lower wall material end portion 32a of the lower wall material 32 pressed by the upper work material 43b of the upper jig 43 are the upper wall material end portion. Protrusion 3 formed on 31a
With 1b, a gap of 0.1 to 1 mm is held between the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32a, and they are horizontally opposed via the protrusion 31b. In this way, the space 48 is formed by accommodating the upper and lower wall members 31, 32 in the space formed by the lower jig 45, the upper jig 43, and the rubber ring 7.
This space 48 has an upper wall material end 31a and a lower wall material end 32a.
To the charge / exhaust passage 4b through a gap 47 between the lower work material 45b and the upper work material 43b, a gap 49 between the lower jig 45 and the upper jig 43, and the like.

【0034】この空間48は、まず弁15を閉、弁14
を開にし、真空ポンプ12により10mmHg以下に真
空排気される。その後、弁14を閉、弁15を開とし、
容器13から充排気管11、充排気通路4b等を介し
て、空間48内に低熱伝導率ガスを常温で大気圧程度の
封入圧力で充填する。低熱伝導率ガスとしては、キセノ
ン、クリプトン、アルゴンからなる群から選択される少
なくとも1種のガスが用いられる。これらの低熱伝導率
ガスを用いることにより、上下壁材31,32間の隙間を1
〜10mm程度と薄く形成できるとともに、断熱性能の
高い二重壁構造の断熱蓋を形成することができる。
In this space 48, first the valve 15 is closed and the valve 14 is closed.
Is opened, and the vacuum pump 12 evacuates to 10 mmHg or less. After that, the valve 14 is closed and the valve 15 is opened,
The space 48 is filled with a low thermal conductivity gas from the container 13 through the charge / exhaust pipe 11, the charge / exhaust passage 4b, and the like at room temperature at a filling pressure of about atmospheric pressure. As the low thermal conductivity gas, at least one gas selected from the group consisting of xenon, krypton, and argon is used. By using these low thermal conductivity gases, the gap between the upper and lower wall members 31, 32 can be reduced to 1
It can be formed as thin as about 10 mm, and a heat insulating lid having a double wall structure with high heat insulating performance can be formed.

【0035】低熱伝導率ガスを封入後、下治具45と上
治具43には振動溶着法による振動が加えられ、振動に
よる摩擦熱により、上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部32
aとの溶着が行われる。この振動摩擦による溶着によ
り、上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部32aの面同士の溶
着が行われ、上下壁材31,32の端部を気密に密封するこ
とができ、しかも密着強度が大きい接合部を形成するこ
とができる。その後、弁15を閉とし、エアシリンダー
8を上方向に駆動させて上治具43を持ち上げ、断熱蓋
を取り出すことができる。
After the low thermal conductivity gas is filled, vibration is applied to the lower jig 45 and the upper jig 43 by the vibration welding method, and frictional heat due to the vibration causes the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32.
Welding with a is performed. By the welding due to the vibration friction, the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32a are welded to each other, and the end portions of the upper and lower wall materials 31 and 32 can be hermetically sealed, and the adhesion strength is high. Can form a large joint. After that, the valve 15 is closed, the air cylinder 8 is driven upward, the upper jig 43 is lifted, and the heat insulating lid can be taken out.

【0036】前記上壁材31内面(下面)と下壁材32
外面(上面)のうち少なくとも下壁材外面には金属薄膜
からなる輻射防止材が形成されている。この輻射防止材
を設けることにより、断熱蓋の輻射伝熱による伝熱ロス
を抑え、断熱保温性能を向上させることができる。輻射
防止材とする金属薄膜層は、図10及び図11に示すよ
うに、アルミ箔、銅箔、銀箔等の金属箔31c,32cをそれ
ぞれ上壁材31の内面や下壁材32の外面に形成する
か、或いは図12及び図13に示すように、上壁材31
内面や下壁材32外面に銅メッキ等の金属メッキ31d,32
dを施すことにより形成される。
The inner surface (lower surface) of the upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32
A radiation prevention material made of a metal thin film is formed on at least the outer surface of the lower wall material on the outer surface (upper surface). By providing this radiation preventing material, it is possible to suppress heat transfer loss due to radiant heat transfer of the heat insulating lid and improve heat insulating and heat retaining performance. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the metal thin film layer used as the radiation preventing material has metal foils 31c and 32c such as aluminum foil, copper foil, and silver foil on the inner surface of the upper wall material 31 and the outer surface of the lower wall material 32, respectively. Formed or as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the top wall material 31
Metal plating 31d, 32 such as copper plating on the inner surface and lower wall material 32 outer surface
It is formed by applying d.

【0037】なお本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の
製造方法及び合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法は、前
記例示に限定されることなく、種々の変更が可能であ
る。例えば、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法にお
いては内容器端部と外容器端部を、合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁蓋の製造方法においては上壁材端部と下壁材端部を、
振動溶着によって溶着(溶接)したが、内容器端部と外
容器端部、並びに上壁材端部と下壁材端部を超音波溶着
やスピン溶着、熱板溶着で溶着しても良いし、赤外線加
熱、レーザ光加熱、高周波加熱などで短時間に局部加熱
して溶融せしめ、内容器端部と外容器端部、並びに上壁
材端部と下壁材端部を溶着しても良い。また合成樹脂製
断熱二重壁容器の製造方法の例示においては、外容器端
部に複数個の突起を、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方
法においては、上壁材端部に複数の突起を設けた構成と
したが、突起を省いた構成としても良い。
The method for manufacturing the synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container and the method for manufacturing the synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled lid of the present invention are not limited to the above examples, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the method of manufacturing a synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled container, the inner container end and the outer container end are used, and in the method of manufacturing a synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled lid, the upper wall material end and the lower wall material end. To
Although the welding (welding) was performed by vibration welding, the inner container end and the outer container end, and the upper wall material end and the lower wall material end may be welded by ultrasonic welding, spin welding, or hot plate welding. , Infrared heating, laser light heating, high-frequency heating, etc. may be locally heated in a short time to melt, and the inner container end and the outer container end, and the upper wall material end and the lower wall material end may be welded. . Further, in the example of the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled container, a plurality of protrusions are provided at the outer container end, and in the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled lid, a plurality of protrusions are provided at the upper wall material end. Although the structure is provided with the protrusions, the structure may be omitted.

【0038】[0038]

【実施例】図1に示す振動溶着機1を用い、図6及び図
7に示す内容器22と外容器21を用いて合成樹脂製断
熱二重壁容器を作製した。内容器22と外容器21は、
ポリカーボネート樹脂とポリエステル樹脂とを混合重量
比7:3程度で混合した混合樹脂で射出成形し、内容器
22外面と外容器21内面とに化学メッキによりNi下
地層を形成した後、電気メッキにより厚さ約10μmの
Cuメッキを形成した。外容器21は開口部外径140
mm、高さ70mmとし、内容器は開口部外径135m
m(端部最大外径は140mm)、高さ60mmとし
た。外容器21端部には突出高さ0.5mmの突起を3
個、等間隔で形成した。なお、これら内容器22と外容
器21は、それぞれの端部を溶着した後の内外容器間の
間隔が3〜5mmとなるように設計している。
EXAMPLES A heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin was produced using the vibration welding machine 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the inner container 22 and the outer container 21 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. The inner container 22 and the outer container 21 are
Injection molding is performed using a mixed resin in which a polycarbonate resin and a polyester resin are mixed in a mixing weight ratio of about 7: 3, and a Ni underlayer is formed on the outer surface of the inner container 22 and the inner surface of the outer container 21 by chemical plating, and then thickened by electroplating. Cu plating having a thickness of about 10 μm was formed. The outer container 21 has an outer diameter of 140
mm, height 70 mm, inner container has an outer diameter of 135 m
m (maximum outer diameter at the end is 140 mm) and height is 60 mm. Three protrusions with a protrusion height of 0.5 mm are provided at the end of the outer container 21.
Individual pieces were formed at equal intervals. The inner container 22 and the outer container 21 are designed so that the distance between the inner and outer containers after welding the respective ends is 3 to 5 mm.

【0039】内容器22と外容器21とを振動溶着機1
にセットし、上治具3を下降させ、上治具3の上ワーク
材3bにより内容器22の内面のほぼ全面にわたって押
さえ、かつ上治具3の溝3a内にゴムリング7の上端が
挿入されてこのゴムリング7が1mm程度圧縮された時
点で上治具3の下降を停止させた。この状態でゴムリン
グ7の内方の空間が気密になっていることを確認した。
次に、空間18内を真空ポンプ12によって約1Torr程
度に真空排気し、その後容器13から空間18内にクリ
プトン(Kr)ガスをほぼ大気圧まで充填した。続い
て、振動発生手段(図示略)によって上治具3に、約1
00Hz、振幅約2mmの振動を加えて内容器端部22a
と外容器端部21a間に摩擦熱を生じさせてそれら端部を
溶着した。溶着終了後、上支持台2を上昇させて合成樹
脂製断熱二重壁容器を取り出した。
Vibration welding machine 1 for connecting inner container 22 and outer container 21
The upper jig 3 is lowered, the upper work material 3b of the upper jig 3 presses almost the entire inner surface of the inner container 22, and the upper end of the rubber ring 7 is inserted into the groove 3a of the upper jig 3. Then, when the rubber ring 7 is compressed by about 1 mm, the lowering of the upper jig 3 is stopped. In this state, it was confirmed that the inner space of the rubber ring 7 was airtight.
Next, the space 18 was evacuated to about 1 Torr by the vacuum pump 12, and then the space 18 was filled with krypton (Kr) gas from the container 13 to about atmospheric pressure. Then, about 1 is applied to the upper jig 3 by a vibration generating means (not shown).
Vibration of 00 Hz and amplitude of about 2 mm is applied to the inner container end 22a.
Friction heat was generated between the outer container end 21a and the outer container to weld the ends. After the completion of welding, the upper support 2 was raised and the synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container was taken out.

【0040】次に、図1に示す振動溶着機を用い、図1
2及び図13に示す上壁材31と下壁材32を用いて合
成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋を作製した。上壁材31と下壁材
32は、ポリカーボネート樹脂とポリエステル樹脂とを
混合重量比7:3程度で混合した混合樹脂で射出成形
し、上壁材31内面と下壁材32外面とに化学メッキに
よりNi下地層を形成した後、電気メッキにより厚さ約
10μmのCuメッキを形成した。上壁材31は端部外
径130mm、高さ23mmとし、下壁材32は端部外
径130mm、高さ20mmとした。上壁材31端部に
は突出高さ0.5mmの突起を3個、等間隔で形成し
た。なお、これら上壁材31と下壁材32は、それぞれ
の端部を溶着した後の上下壁材間の間隔が3〜5mmと
なるように設計している。
Next, using the vibration welding machine shown in FIG.
A synthetic resin adiabatic double wall lid was produced using the upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32 shown in FIGS. The upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32 are injection-molded with a mixed resin in which a polycarbonate resin and a polyester resin are mixed at a mixing weight ratio of about 7: 3, and the inner surface of the upper wall member 31 and the outer surface of the lower wall member 32 are chemically plated. After forming a Ni underlayer by electroplating, Cu plating having a thickness of about 10 μm was formed by electroplating. The upper wall member 31 had an end outer diameter of 130 mm and a height of 23 mm, and the lower wall member 32 had an end outer diameter of 130 mm and a height of 20 mm. Three protrusions having a protrusion height of 0.5 mm were formed on the end portion of the upper wall member 31 at equal intervals. The upper wall member 31 and the lower wall member 32 are designed so that the distance between the upper and lower wall members after welding their ends is 3 to 5 mm.

【0041】振動溶着機1は、上支持台2に上治具43
を、下支持台4に下治具45を取り付けた。上壁材31
と下壁材32とを振動溶着機1にセットし、上治具43
を下降させ、上治具43の上ワーク材43bにより下壁
材32の内面のほぼ全面にわたって抑え、かつ上治具4
3の溝43a内にゴムリング7の上端が挿入されてこの
ゴムリング7が1mm程度圧縮された時点で上治具43
の下降を停止させた。次に、空間48内を真空ポンプ1
2によって約1Torr程度に真空排気し、その後容器13
から空間48内にクリプトン(Kr)ガスをほぼ大気圧
まで充填した。続いて、振動発生手段(図示略)によっ
て上治具3に、約100Hz、振幅約2mmの振動を加
えて上壁材端部31aと下壁材端部32a間に摩擦熱を
生じさせてそれら端部を溶着した。溶着終了後、上支持
台2を上昇させて合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋容器を取り出
した。
In the vibration welding machine 1, the upper jig 43 is mounted on the upper support base 2.
The lower jig 45 was attached to the lower support 4. Upper wall material 31
And the lower wall member 32 are set on the vibration welding machine 1, and the upper jig 43
Is lowered, and the upper work material 43b of the upper jig 43 suppresses almost the entire inner surface of the lower wall material 32.
When the upper end of the rubber ring 7 is inserted into the groove 43a of No. 3 and the rubber ring 7 is compressed by about 1 mm, the upper jig 43
Stopped descending. Next, the vacuum pump 1 in the space 48
Evacuate to about 1 Torr by 2 and then container 13
The space 48 was filled with krypton (Kr) gas up to about atmospheric pressure. Subsequently, vibration of about 100 Hz and an amplitude of about 2 mm is applied to the upper jig 3 by a vibration generating means (not shown) to generate frictional heat between the upper wall material end portion 31a and the lower wall material end portion 32a. The ends were welded. After the completion of welding, the upper support 2 was raised and the synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled lid container was taken out.

【0042】このように作製した合成樹脂製断熱二重壁
容器及び合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋は、内外容器及び上下
壁材が完全に一体化され、接合部分がぴったりと密着
し、外観上優れたものであった。また、作製した断熱二
重壁容器内に約95℃の湯を300cc入れ、作製した
断熱蓋で開口を塞いで保温性能を試験した結果、1時間
経過後の湯温は72℃であり、良好な保温性能を有して
いることが確認された。
The synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled container and the synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled lid produced in this manner have the inner and outer containers and the upper and lower wall members completely integrated, and the joint portions are closely adhered to each other, resulting in an appearance. It was excellent. In addition, as a result of putting 300 cc of hot water of about 95 ° C into the prepared heat-insulating double-walled container and closing the opening with the prepared heat-insulating lid to test the heat retention performance, the hot water temperature after one hour was 72 ° C, which is good. It was confirmed that the product has excellent heat retention performance.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の合成樹脂
製断熱二重壁容器の製造方法は、外容器内に内容器を収
容した状態で気密な空間内に配置し、次いで該空間内を
排気した後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、
その後内外容器端部を加熱溶着して合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁容器を製造するので、内外容器のいずれかに排気孔を
形成する必要がない。また、本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二
重壁蓋の製造方法は、上壁材端部と下壁材端部を接した
状態で気密な空間内に配置し、次いで該空間内を排気し
た後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後
上下壁材の端部を加熱溶着して合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋
を製造するので、上下壁材のいずれかに排気孔を形成す
る必要がない。したがって、排気孔を形成しない内容器
と外容器、或いは上壁材と下壁材を用い、内外容器間に
低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなる合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容
器、或いは上下壁材間に低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなる
合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋を少ない工程で製造することが
でき、合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器や合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁蓋の製造コストを低減することができる。また、排気
孔を形成しないので、その分、デザインの自由度が高い
容器と蓋を得ることができる。また内外容器、或いは上
下壁材を下治具と上治具との間の気密な空間に収容し、
空間内を排気後、空間内に低熱伝導率ガスを封入するの
で、空気等の混入がなく、低熱伝導率ガスを確実に充填
することができる。しかも余分なガスの回収利用が容易
であり、低熱伝導率ガスの無駄を省くことができる。ま
た、下治具と上治具の間に内外容器や上下壁材を収容
し、内外容器や上下壁材の端部を摩擦によって加熱溶着
することにより、内外容器や上下壁材の端部面どうしの
溶着による接合を行うことができ、内外容器端部や上下
壁材端部の気密性が高く、内外容器の密着強度の大きい
合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器や合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋を
得ることができる。
As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a heat insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin of the present invention, the outer container is placed in an airtight space with the inner container housed therein, and then the space is closed. After exhausting, the space is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas,
After that, since the ends of the inner and outer containers are heat-welded to manufacture the heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin, it is not necessary to form an exhaust hole in any of the inner and outer containers. Further, the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled lid of the present invention is arranged in an airtight space with the upper wall material end portion and the lower wall material end portion in contact with each other, and then after exhausting the space. , The space is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas, and then the ends of the upper and lower wall members are heat-welded to manufacture a heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin, so that an exhaust hole is formed in either of the upper and lower wall members. You don't have to. Therefore, a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin or an upper and lower wall material in which an inner container and an outer container that do not form an exhaust hole are used, or an upper wall material and a lower wall material are used, and low thermal conductivity gas is sealed between the inner and outer containers. It is possible to manufacture a synthetic resin insulated double-walled lid with a low thermal conductivity gas enclosed in a small number of steps, reducing the manufacturing cost of synthetic resin insulated double-walled containers and synthetic resin insulated double-walled lids. It can be reduced. Further, since the exhaust hole is not formed, the container and the lid having a high degree of freedom in design can be obtained accordingly. Also, the inner and outer containers, or the upper and lower wall materials are housed in the airtight space between the lower jig and the upper jig,
Since the low thermal conductivity gas is sealed in the space after exhausting the space, it is possible to reliably fill the low thermal conductivity gas without the inclusion of air or the like. Moreover, it is easy to collect and utilize the excess gas, and it is possible to eliminate waste of the low thermal conductivity gas. In addition, the inner and outer containers and the upper and lower wall materials are housed between the lower jig and the upper jig, and the end portions of the inner and outer containers and the upper and lower wall materials are heated and welded by friction, thereby the end surface of the inner and outer containers and the upper and lower wall materials Synthetic resin double-walled container and synthetic resin double-walled container that can be joined by welding and have high airtightness at the inner and outer container ends and upper and lower wall material ends and high adhesion strength between the inner and outer containers The lid can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】図1は本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製
造方法の実施に好適な振動溶着機を示す正面断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing a vibration welding machine suitable for carrying out the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to the present invention.

【図2】図2は同じ装置での製造途中の状態を示す要部
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts showing a state in which the same device is being manufactured.

【図3】図3は同じ装置の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the same device.

【図4】図4は内容器の一例を示す一部断面視した正面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a partially sectional front view showing an example of an inner container.

【図5】図5は外容器の一例を示す一部断面視した正面
図である。
FIG. 5 is a front view showing an example of an outer container in a partial cross section.

【図6】図6は内容器の他の例を示す一部断面視した正
面図である。
FIG. 6 is a partially sectional front view showing another example of the inner container.

【図7】図7は外容器の他の例を示す一部断面視した正
面図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially sectional front view showing another example of the outer container.

【図8】図8は本発明の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造
方法における製造途中の状態を示す要部断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts showing a state partway through the manufacture in the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat-insulating double-walled lid according to the present invention.

【図9】図9は同じ装置の要部断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of the same device.

【図10】図10は上壁材の一例を示す一部断面視した
正面図である。
FIG. 10 is a partially sectional front view showing an example of the upper wall member.

【図11】図11は下壁材の一例を示す一部断面視した
正面図である。
FIG. 11 is a partially sectional front view showing an example of the lower wall material.

【図12】図12は上壁材の他の例を示す一部断面視し
た正面図である。
FIG. 12 is a front view showing another example of the upper wall member in a partial cross-sectional view.

【図13】図13は上壁材の他の例を示す一部断面視し
た正面図である。
FIG. 13 is a partially sectional front view showing another example of the upper wall member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……振動溶着機、3……上治具、5……下治具、21
……外容器、22……内容器、31……上壁材、32…
…下壁材。
1 ... Vibration welding machine, 3 ... upper jig, 5 ... lower jig, 21
…… Outer container, 22 …… Inner container, 31 …… Upper wall material, 32…
… Lower wall material.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B65D 81/38 B65D 81/38 D B29L 22:00 24:00 (72)発明者 藤井 孝文 東京都港区西新橋1丁目16番7号 日本酸 素株式会社内 (72)発明者 古山 憲輔 東京都港区西新橋1丁目16番7号 日本酸 素株式会社内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI Technical display location B65D 81/38 B65D 81/38 D B29L 22:00 24:00 (72) Inventor Takafumi Fujii Tokyo 1-16-7 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Japan Oxygen Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Kensuke Furuyama 1-16-7 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Tokyo, Japan

Claims (16)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 合成樹脂製の外容器内に合成樹脂製の内
容器を収容し、それぞれの端部を気密に接合するととも
に、これら内外容器の間に形成された隙間にキセノン、
クリプトン、アルゴンからなる群より選択される少なく
とも1種の低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなる合成樹脂製断
熱二重壁容器の製造方法であって、 前記外容器内に内容器を収容した状態で気密な空間内に
配置し、次いで該空間内を排気した後、該空間内に前記
低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後内外容器端部を加熱溶
着することを特徴とする合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製
造方法。
1. An inner container made of synthetic resin is housed in an outer container made of synthetic resin, each end portion is airtightly joined, and xenon is provided in a gap formed between these inner and outer containers.
A method for producing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin, which comprises at least one low thermal conductivity gas selected from the group consisting of krypton and argon, wherein an inner container is housed in the outer container. A synthetic resin adiabatic double layer characterized by being placed in an airtight space, then exhausting the space, filling the space with the low thermal conductivity gas, and then heat welding the ends of the inner and outer containers. Wall container manufacturing method.
【請求項2】 前記内容器の端部と前記外容器の端部の
少なくとも一方に突起を形成し、内容器を外容器内に収
容し組み合わせ、この内外容器を下治具と上治具との間
に挾持して気密に収容し、該下治具と上治具との間に形
成された空間内を排気した後、該空間内に前記低熱伝導
率ガスを充填し、その後内外容器端部を加熱溶着するこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容
器の製造方法。
2. A projection is formed on at least one of the end portion of the inner container and the end portion of the outer container, the inner container is housed and combined in the outer container, and the inner and outer containers are combined with a lower jig and an upper jig. Between the lower jig and the upper jig, after exhausting the space formed between the lower jig and the upper jig, the space is filled with the low thermal conductivity gas, and then the inner and outer container ends The method for producing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to claim 1, wherein the parts are heat-welded.
【請求項3】 前記突起を複数個形成することを特徴と
する請求項2記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製造方
法。
3. The method for manufacturing a heat-insulating double-walled container made of synthetic resin according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are formed.
【請求項4】 前記内容器外面と外容器内面のうち少な
くとも内容器外面に金属薄膜層を形成したことを特徴と
する請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断
熱二重壁容器の製造方法。
4. The heat insulating double wall made of synthetic resin according to claim 1, wherein a metal thin film layer is formed on at least the outer surface of the inner container among the outer surface of the inner container and the inner surface of the outer container. Container manufacturing method.
【請求項5】 前記金属薄膜層が金属箔であることを特
徴とする請求項4記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の製
造方法。
5. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall container according to claim 4, wherein the metal thin film layer is a metal foil.
【請求項6】 前記金属薄膜層がメッキ膜であることを
特徴とする請求項4記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器の
製造方法。
6. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to claim 4, wherein the metal thin film layer is a plated film.
【請求項7】 前記下治具と上治具との間にゴムリング
を挾持させて前記空間を形成することを特徴とする請求
項2から6のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁
容器の製造方法。
7. The synthetic resin heat insulating article according to claim 2, wherein a rubber ring is held between the lower jig and the upper jig to form the space. Method for manufacturing heavy-walled container.
【請求項8】 前記下治具と上治具の少なくとも一方に
振動を加え、内容器端部と外容器端部間に摩擦熱を生じ
させてそれら端部を溶着することを特徴とする請求項2
から7のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁容器
の製造方法。
8. A vibration is applied to at least one of the lower jig and the upper jig to generate frictional heat between the end portion of the inner container and the end portion of the outer container to weld the end portions. Item 2
8. A method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double-walled container according to any one of 1 to 7.
【請求項9】 合成樹脂製の上壁材と合成樹脂製の下壁
材とのそれぞれの端部を気密に接合するとともに、これ
ら上壁材と下壁材の間に形成された隙間にキセノン、ク
リプトン、アルゴンからなる群より選択される少なくと
も1種の低熱伝導率ガスを封入してなる合成樹脂製断熱
二重壁蓋の製造方法であって、 前記上壁材と下壁材とをそれぞれの端部を重ねた状態で
気密な空間内に配置し、次いで該空間内を排気した後、
該空間内に前記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後上壁材
と下壁材の端部を加熱溶着することを特徴とする合成樹
脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法。
9. A synthetic resin upper wall member and a synthetic resin lower wall member are hermetically joined at their ends, and xenon is formed in a gap formed between the upper wall member and the lower wall member. A method for producing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid in which at least one low thermal conductivity gas selected from the group consisting of, krypton, and argon is sealed, wherein the upper wall member and the lower wall member are respectively Placed in an airtight space with the ends of the stack, and then exhausting the space,
A method for producing a synthetic resin adiabatic double wall lid, characterized in that the low thermal conductivity gas is filled in the space, and then the ends of the upper wall material and the lower wall material are heat-welded.
【請求項10】 前記上壁材の周端部と前記下壁材の端
部の少なくとも一方に突起を形成し、前記上壁材と下壁
材のそれぞれの端部を重ねた状態で下治具と上治具との
間に挾持して気密な空間内に配置し、該下治具と上治具
との間に形成された空間内を排気した後、該空間内に前
記低熱伝導率ガスを充填し、その後上壁材と下壁材の端
部を加熱溶着することを特徴とする請求項9記載の合成
樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法。
10. A lower surface of the upper wall member and a lower wall member each having a protrusion formed on at least one of a peripheral end portion of the upper wall member and an end portion of the lower wall member, and the upper wall member and the lower wall member being overlapped with each other. It is sandwiched between the tool and the upper jig and placed in an airtight space, the space formed between the lower jig and the upper jig is evacuated, and then the low thermal conductivity is set in the space. 10. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to claim 9, wherein the gas is filled, and then the ends of the upper wall material and the lower wall material are heat-welded.
【請求項11】 前記突起を複数個形成することを特徴
とする請求項10記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の製造
方法。
11. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are formed.
【請求項12】 前記上壁材下面と下壁材上面のうち少
なくとも下壁材上面に金属薄膜層を形成したことを特徴
とする請求項9から11のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂
製断熱二重壁蓋の製造方法。
12. The synthetic resin heat insulation according to claim 9, wherein a metal thin film layer is formed on at least the upper surface of the lower wall material among at least the lower surface of the upper wall material and the upper surface of the lower wall material. Double wall lid manufacturing method.
【請求項13】 前記金属薄膜層が金属箔であることを
特徴とする請求項12記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋の
製造方法。
13. The method of manufacturing a heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin according to claim 12, wherein the metal thin film layer is a metal foil.
【請求項14】 前記金属薄膜層がメッキ膜であること
を特徴とする請求項12記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重壁蓋
の製造方法。
14. The method for producing a heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin according to claim 12, wherein the metal thin film layer is a plating film.
【請求項15】 前記下治具と上治具との間にゴムリン
グを挾持させて前記空間を形成することを特徴とする請
求項10から14のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱
二重壁蓋の製造方法。
15. The synthetic resin heat insulating article according to claim 10, wherein a rubber ring is sandwiched between the lower jig and the upper jig to form the space. Method for manufacturing heavy wall lid.
【請求項16】 前記下治具と上治具の少なくとも一方
に振動を加え、上壁材端部と下壁材端部間に摩擦熱を生
じさせてそれら端部を溶着することを特徴とする請求項
10から15のいずれか1項記載の合成樹脂製断熱二重
壁蓋の製造方法。
16. A vibration is applied to at least one of the lower jig and the upper jig to generate frictional heat between the upper wall material end portion and the lower wall material end portion, thereby welding the end portions. The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin heat insulating double wall lid according to any one of claims 10 to 15.
JP8027152A 1995-09-13 1996-02-14 Method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall container made of synthetic resin and method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin Expired - Fee Related JP2971799B2 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8027152A JP2971799B2 (en) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall container made of synthetic resin and method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin
KR1019960038263A KR100260956B1 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-04 Plastic insulating double wall receptacle and cover
US08/710,056 US5904264A (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-10 Thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin container and thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin lid
EP19960114453 EP0763483B1 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-10 Thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin container and thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin lid
DE1996613920 DE69613920T2 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-10 Heat-insulated, double-walled synthetic resin container and heat-insulated, double-walled synthetic resin lid
CA 2185298 CA2185298A1 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-11 Thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin container and thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin lid
CN96122043A CN1158235A (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-13 Synthetic resin adiabatic two-layered wall vessel and cover made of the same
TW085111749A TW362965B (en) 1996-02-14 1996-09-25 Manufacturing method for double-walled heat-resistant container made of synthesis resin and double-walled heat-resistant container cap made of synthetic resin
US08/931,186 US6036801A (en) 1995-09-13 1997-09-16 Method for producing a thermally insulated double-walled synthetic resin container and lid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8027152A JP2971799B2 (en) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall container made of synthetic resin and method of manufacturing heat insulating double wall lid made of synthetic resin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09216286A true JPH09216286A (en) 1997-08-19
JP2971799B2 JP2971799B2 (en) 1999-11-08

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Country Link
JP (1) JP2971799B2 (en)
TW (1) TW362965B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002247830A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-30 Canon Inc Linear motor, stage apparatus, exposing apparatus and device manufacturing method
JP2021501704A (en) * 2017-11-03 2021-01-21 ピーアイ デザイン アーゲー Injection molding molds and methods for manufacturing double-walled drinking containers, including external and internal containers

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6285267U (en) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-30
JPH06113963A (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-26 Nippon Sanso Kk Vacuum heat-insulating container made of synthetic resin and manufacture thereof
JPH06335418A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Kasen Plast Kk Heat insulation container and manufacture thereof
JPH07213440A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-08-15 Nippon Sanso Kk Heat insulated container and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6285267U (en) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-30
JPH06113963A (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-26 Nippon Sanso Kk Vacuum heat-insulating container made of synthetic resin and manufacture thereof
JPH06335418A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Kasen Plast Kk Heat insulation container and manufacture thereof
JPH07213440A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-08-15 Nippon Sanso Kk Heat insulated container and manufacture thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002247830A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-30 Canon Inc Linear motor, stage apparatus, exposing apparatus and device manufacturing method
JP4689058B2 (en) * 2001-02-16 2011-05-25 キヤノン株式会社 Linear motor, stage apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method
JP2021501704A (en) * 2017-11-03 2021-01-21 ピーアイ デザイン アーゲー Injection molding molds and methods for manufacturing double-walled drinking containers, including external and internal containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW362965B (en) 1999-07-01
JP2971799B2 (en) 1999-11-08

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