JPH0913534A - Laminated building material - Google Patents
Laminated building materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0913534A JPH0913534A JP7196923A JP19692395A JPH0913534A JP H0913534 A JPH0913534 A JP H0913534A JP 7196923 A JP7196923 A JP 7196923A JP 19692395 A JP19692395 A JP 19692395A JP H0913534 A JPH0913534 A JP H0913534A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laminated
- pipe
- laminated material
- slab
- succession
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は高層建築には適合しない
が 延べ面積の小さい広く一般に普及する住宅或いは絶
対安全を必要とする小屋又は物置には最適である 一般普及の住居の二階部分までは適合可能であるBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is not suitable for high-rise buildings, but is suitable for a widespread general housing with a small total area or a hut or storeroom that requires absolute safety. Is adaptable
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】建築技術の進歩開発による部材及び建築
基準法の名を借りて不必要な部分まで施行する等 工事
費用並び部材の高騰を促し特に諸外国に比較して部材の
高騰のため益々一般市民の手の届かぬ処へと押し上げら
れていく2. Description of the Related Art Due to the progress and development of construction technology, borrowing the name of the member and the Building Standards Law and enforcing unnecessary parts, etc. Be pushed up beyond the reach of the general public
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の施行にあたり
基準法に照らし専門家は必要であるが 鉄筋の組立並び
型枠の取り外し等の技術者を必要としない 石垣積みの
経験があれば誰でも参加可能であり長期工事とはならな
い[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In practicing the present invention, an expert is necessary in light of the standard law, but no engineer is required to assemble the rebar and remove the formwork. Participation possible, not long-term construction
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の効果を最大に生
かすためには水平で正確な基礎を保持する事であるIn order to maximize the effect of the present invention, it is necessary to maintain a horizontal and accurate foundation.
【０００５】本発明の積層材は基礎コンクリート面に継
承管並び継承棒を垂直に埋没するIn the laminated material of the present invention, the inherited pipe and the inherited rod are vertically buried in the foundation concrete surface.
【０００６】コンクリート体内の腐蝕或いは風雨の浸透
を防止するために各々隣接する積層材間にコールタール
又は樹脂又は化学的接着剤を塗布して接合密着するIn order to prevent corrosion or penetration of wind and rain into the concrete body, coal tar, resin or chemical adhesive is applied between the adjoining laminated materials to bond and adhere them.
【０００７】耐震基準を考慮して積層材の隣接面に突起
と受口を設けたProtrusions and sockets were provided on the adjacent surface of the laminated material in consideration of the earthquake resistance standard.
【０００８】スラブの割れ又は落下或いは横ずれに留意
しスラブの厚みを１３センチから１５センチに保ち二階
の場合は補助コンクリートを布設する用意もあるKeeping the thickness of the slab at 13 to 15 cm and taking precautions against cracking, dropping, or lateral displacement of the slab, it is possible to install auxiliary concrete on the second floor.
【０００９】前記したように積層材そのものの構造が作
業者の手を誘導可能に備えてあるAs described above, the structure of the laminated material itself is provided so that the hand of the operator can be guided.
【００１０】図１に示す如く 縦横の一辺を３０センチ
厚みを２０センチとする長方形のコンクリート立方体内
には継承管（１）と該管に接続する継承棒（２）４本を
埋没し然もコンクリート面に対して垂直に設置して成る
積層材（３）は図２に示す如く基準法に示すコンクリー
ト面積に対する主筋と帯筋を吟味して適当な長方形の位
置に区割配置して設けたものであるAs shown in FIG. 1, a succession pipe (1) and four succession rods (2) connected to the pipe are buried in a rectangular concrete cube having a length and width of 30 cm and a thickness of 20 cm. As shown in Fig. 2, the laminated material (3) installed vertically to the concrete surface was arranged in appropriate rectangular positions by carefully examining the main bars and stirrups for the concrete area shown in the standard method. Is a thing
【００１１】然るようにしてなる積層材（３）の積層を
完結する最も大切な事は 法的に正しい確実な基礎にあ
る その基礎上に直接配置する第１番目の積層材（３）
は積層の基本であり基本であるがために継承管（１）に
は螺子を設け図８に示す定規（７）と螺結する尚該定規
は積層材（３）の辺面と同じく長さ３０センチとなし右
に突起物Ａ（８）を設け左に受口（９）を切欠し中心に
平行線（１７）を削記するThe most important thing to complete the lamination of the laminated material (3) thus formed is a legally correct and reliable foundation. The first laminated material (3) directly arranged on the foundation.
Since it is the basic of lamination and is a basic, the succession pipe (1) is provided with a screw and screwed to the ruler (7) shown in FIG. 8. The ruler has the same length as the side surface of the laminated material (3). 30 cm in length and a protrusion A (8) is provided on the right side, a socket (9) is cut out on the left side, and a parallel line (17) is cut in the center.
【００１２】積層する段取りとしては図３に示すが如く
８本の継承管（１）を埋没したＶ形積層材（５）をまず
設置するのであるが 設置するには水準器或いは下振り
等を使って正確に垂直にコンクリートで固定し硬化する
数日を待ってから 右と左に相対する該材の凹面（１
９）には積層材（３）の耐震突起（１８）を滑入密着し
て左右の両方から１体毎に順次配列しほぼ中央部分の３
体は相互組合わせて同時に押込めば用意に合体して配列
を完了する然るように合体した積層材（３）を１体毎に
定規（７）の受口（９）と突起Ａ（８）を一致し平行線
（１７）と水準線を一致しながらコンクリートで固定す
る 尚隣接する積層材各体毎に接面にコールタール又は
樹脂又は化学的接着剤を塗布密着するAs shown in FIG. 3, the V-shaped laminated material (5) in which eight inherited pipes (1) are buried is first installed as a set-up for laminating. Use it to fix the concrete exactly vertically and wait a few days for it to harden, and then use the concave surface (1
9) The seismic projections (18) of the laminated material (3) are slid in close contact with each other and are arranged one by one from both the left and right sides.
The bodies are assembled so that if they are combined with each other and pushed in at the same time, they are ready to be assembled and the arrangement is completed. ), And fix the parallel line (17) and the level line with concrete while fixing them. Coal tar or resin or chemical adhesive is applied and adhered to the contact surface of each adjacent laminated material body.
【００１３】窓枠の上層は耐久性及び耐震性を高めるた
めに図４並びに図５に示すように２メートル以内の窓に
は左右２体の積層材（３）に及ぶ鉄筋コンクリートの臥
梁（１０）を載置しその上に積層するのであるが ２メ
ートル以上の広い窓枠には強度の高い金属枠（２０）を
設置し開閉戸の上は厚みの臥梁（２１）を載置し該臥梁
の上部は格子状に区割して設けセメント薄板（１２）又
はガラス板を填込み結桁固定するAs shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper layer of the window frame is a reinforced concrete girder (10) extending to the left and right two laminated materials (3) for windows within 2 meters as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. ) Is placed on top of it, and a strong metal frame (20) is installed on a wide window frame of 2 meters or more, and a thick girder (21) is placed on the door. The upper part of the girder is divided into grids and cement thin plates (12) or glass plates are inserted to fix the girders.
【００１４】二階建てとする場合には 直角に折曲げた
スラブＬ管（４）と該管縁端は直立する接続板（１６）
を備え螺結孔（２２）で隣接する板とボルト締めと成し
連続する 尚スラブＬ管（４）の外板（１３）は１／２
積層材（２４）の外側を被覆し天板（１４）は１／２積
層材（２３）の継承管（１）に適合固定又は螺子込んで
固定する 然るようにしてスラブを打込むのであるがス
ラブの厚みは１３センチから１５センチ以内と成し１３
センチにする場合には相互適合固定した継承管に木板を
填め込んで調整するIn the case of a two-story building, a slab L pipe (4) bent at a right angle and a connecting plate (16) in which the pipe edge is upright.
The slab L pipe (4) has a half of the outer plate (13) that is continuous with the adjacent plate by bolting with the screw connection hole (22).
The outer side of the laminated material (24) is covered, and the top plate (14) is fixedly fixed or screwed and fixed to the succession pipe (1) of the 1/2 laminated material (23). Thus, the slab is driven. However, the thickness of the slab is 13 to 15 cm.
When making it in centimeters, adjust it by inserting a wood board into the mutually compatible and fixed succession pipe.
【００１５】平屋建とする場合は 図７に示す如く一側
に斜面を有する積層材Ｂ（６）は木造屋根の軒先と雨樋
を螺結固定するように設け木造屋根を保持可能に備えて
成る積層材ＢであるIn the case of a one-story building, as shown in FIG. 7, the laminated material B (6) having a slope on one side is provided so as to screw and fix the eaves of the wooden roof and the rain gutter so that the wooden roof can be held. Is a laminated material B
【００１６】請求項１に示したとおりコンクリートの割
合に対する継承管並びに継承棒４本を埋没することによ
り 鉄筋の組立並び型枠等を必要としないAs described in claim 1, by burying the succession pipe and the four succession rods for the proportion of concrete, there is no need for a rebar assembly lined formwork or the like.
【００１７】請求項２に示す如く特定の位置に区割りす
る継承管並びに継承棒の誘導により積層作業が容易であ
るAccording to the second aspect of the present invention, the work of stacking is facilitated by guiding the succession pipe and the succession rod which are divided into specific positions.
【００１８】請求項３に示すとおり 隅角に積層するＶ
形積層材には８本の継承管並びに継承棒を埋設するため
に主柱としての効果を維持する[0018] As shown in claim 3, V laminated on the corner
Maintaining the effect as a main pillar by embedding 8 inherited pipes and inherited rods in the shaped laminated material
【００１９】請求項４に示すとおり 積層材Ｂは斜面と
螺結するための螺子を有し木造建築屋根を容易に固定可
能であるAs described in claim 4, the laminated material B has a screw for screwing to the slope and can easily fix the wooden building roof.
【００２０】請求項５に示すとおり 木板定規を積層材
に螺結することにより積層材と積層を平行に垂直に設置
することが可能であるIt is possible to install the laminated material and the laminated material in parallel and vertically by screwing a wooden board ruler to the laminated material as described in claim 5.
【００２１】請求項６並びに請求項７に示すとおり最も
弱点となる窓枠の上部は２メートル以下で鉄筋コンクリ
ートの臥梁 ２メートル以上で格子状の鋼金属を装填す
ることにより安全性を高める[0021] As shown in claims 6 and 7, the uppermost part of the window frame, which is the weakest point, is 2 meters or less, and the girder of reinforced concrete is 2 meters or more.
【００２２】請求項８に示すように スラブＬ管を設け
ることによりスラブを打込む作業を容易にし型枠を必要
としないBy providing the slab L pipe as set forth in claim 8, the work of driving the slab is facilitated and no formwork is required.
【図１】 帯筋で包被する継承管と継承棒をコンクリ
ート体内に埋没した様態を示す横断側面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state in which a succession pipe and a succession rod covered with a strip are buried in a concrete body.
【図２】 ４本の継承管を埋没した配置を示す平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an arrangement in which four succession pipes are buried.
【図３】 隅角部分の主柱となるＶ形積層材の形態を
示す平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a form of a V-shaped laminated material which is a main pillar of a corner portion.
【図４】 木造屋根を保持固定可能に積層材Ｂの斜面
を示す側面図FIG. 4 is a side view showing a slope of a laminated material B capable of holding and fixing a wooden roof.
【図５】 基礎上に設置する最下位の積層材に螺結固
定する木板定規を示す側面図FIG. 5 is a side view showing a wooden board ruler screwed and fixed to the lowest laminated material to be installed on the foundation.
【図６】 ２メートル以下の窓枠の上の臥梁を示す前
面図FIG. 6 is a front view showing a gaze beam on a window frame of 2 meters or less.
【図７】 ２メートル以上の窓枠を示す前面図FIG. 7 is a front view showing a window frame of 2 meters or more.
【図８】 スラブ縁端部の隔壁となるスラブＬ管を１
／２積層材に固定した様態を示す横断側面図FIG. 8 shows a slab L pipe which is a partition wall at the edge of the slab.
/ 2 Cross-sectional side view showing a state of being fixed to a laminated material
１．継承管 ２．継承棒 ３．積層材 ４．スラブＬ管 ５．Ｖ形積層材 ６．積層材Ｂ ７．木板定規 ８．定規の突起 ９．定規の受口 １０．２メートル以下の窓枠臥梁 １１．２メートル以上の窓枠 １２．コンクリート板 １３．スラブＬ管の外板 １４．スラブＬ管の天板 １５．継承管を固定するための突起Ｂ １６．スラブＬ管の接続板 １７．木板定規の平行線 １８．積層材の耐震突起 １９．積層材の凹面 ２０．窓枠の金属枠 ２１．窓枠の臥梁 ２２．スラブＬ管の螺結孔 ２３．スラブ１／２積層材 1. Succession 2. Succession stick 3. Laminated material 4. Slab L pipe 5. V type laminated material 6. Laminated material B 7. Wood board ruler 8. Ruler protrusion 9. Ruler socket 10.2 m or less window frame Girder 11.2 m or more window frame 12. Concrete board 13. Slab L pipe skin 14. Top plate of slab L pipe 15. Protrusion B for fixing the succession pipe 16. Connection plate for slab L pipe 17. Parallel lines of wooden board ruler 18. Seismic projection of laminated material 19. Concave surface of laminated material 20. Metal frame of window frame 21. Girder of window frame 22. Threaded hole of slab L pipe 23. Slab 1/2 laminated material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｅ０４Ｇ 21/18 Ｅ０４Ｇ 21/18 Ａ Ｅ０４Ｃ 1/10 Ｂ ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display area E04G 21/18 E04G 21/18 A E04C 1/10 B
Claims (8)
センチとする長方形のコンクリート立方体内に４本の継
承管（１）と継承棒（２）を帯筋で結索して埋没した積
層材（３）を特定の高さまで積み上げ スラブ管（４）
を隔壁とするスラブを打てるように成した積層建材1. A vertical and horizontal side is 30 cm, and a side is 20 cm thick.
A slab pipe (4) in which a laminated concrete material (3) in which four inherited pipes (1) and inherited rods (2) are tied with stirrups and buried in a rectangular concrete cube of a centimeter is piled up to a specific height.
Laminated building material made so that a slab with a partition
上の継承棒（２）が差込まれる下の該棒は下の相対する
継承管（１）へ差込み継続して積層可能に成る積層建材2. An upper inheriting rod (2) which is opposed to the inheriting pipe (1) of the laminated material (3) is inserted, and the lower rod is continuously inserted into the lower opposed inheriting pipe (1). Laminated building materials that can be laminated
本の継承管（１）並び継承棒（２）を帯筋で結索して埋
没した主柱である 尚８メートル四方のスラブの中心に
は適当に計算された主柱を設置する3. V-shaped laminated material (5) at each corner is a reinforcing bar or 8
The main pillar which is the main pillar which is buried by connecting the succession pipe (1) and the succession rod (2) of the book with the stirrups, and installing the properly calculated main pillar at the center of the slab of 8 meters square.
軒端並び雨樋を固定するための螺子を備える4. A laminated material B (6) having a slope is provided with screws for fixing eaves end of a wooden roof and rain gutters.
（７）は再下位の積層材（３）の継承管（１）に螺子込
んで固定し更に右端の突起Ａ（８）は隣接する該定規の
受口（９）へ填込み，同じく左の該受口には隣接する突
起（８）を填込むように備えた木板定規である5. A wooden board ruler (7) having parallel lines (17) cut out to the left and right is screwed into a succession pipe (1) of a lower laminated material (3) to be fixed, and a projection A (8) at the right end is fixed. It is a wooden board ruler which is provided so as to be fitted into the receptacle (9) of the adjacent ruler, and the protrusion (8) adjacent thereto is also fitted to the receptacle on the left side.
積層材（３）に及ぶ鉄筋コンクリートの臥梁（１０）を
載置する6. A girder (10) made of reinforced concrete is placed on a left and right laminated material (3) on a window frame of 2 meters or less.
鋼金属の窓枠（１１）を装填し窓より上部には格子を形
成し コンクリート板（１２）又はガラス等を填込むよ
うに備えた7. A window frame of 2 meters or more is loaded with a steel metal window frame (11) reaching a slab, and a grid is formed above the window so that a concrete plate (12) or glass etc. can be filled. Was
る下の１／２積層材（２３）を包被し天板（１４）には
継承管（１）を固定するための突起Ｂ（１５）を設け接
続板（１６）は相互螺結して連続する8. The outer plate (13) of the slab L pipe (4) covers the lower half laminated material (23) adjacent to the outer plate (13) to fix the succession pipe (1) to the top plate (14). And the connection plate (16) is screwed together and continuous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7196923A JPH0913534A (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | Laminated building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7196923A JPH0913534A (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | Laminated building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0913534A true JPH0913534A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
Family
ID=16365925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7196923A Pending JPH0913534A (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | Laminated building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0913534A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535849A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Constructional column top concreting method |
| JP2018028251A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | 大輔 西坂 | Seismic storage shelter |
-
1995
- 1995-06-27 JP JP7196923A patent/JPH0913534A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535849A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Constructional column top concreting method |
| JP2018028251A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | 大輔 西坂 | Seismic storage shelter |
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