JPH09122186A - Nursing bed - Google Patents

Nursing bed

Info

Publication number
JPH09122186A
JPH09122186A JP7313634A JP31363495A JPH09122186A JP H09122186 A JPH09122186 A JP H09122186A JP 7313634 A JP7313634 A JP 7313634A JP 31363495 A JP31363495 A JP 31363495A JP H09122186 A JPH09122186 A JP H09122186A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
head
bed
underframe
bed body
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7313634A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumio Ikuta
田 文 夫 生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd
Original Assignee
Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd filed Critical Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd
Priority to JP7313634A priority Critical patent/JPH09122186A/en
Publication of JPH09122186A publication Critical patent/JPH09122186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sanitary nursing bed with improved stability and operability in a simple structure capable of being manufactured at a low cost, sharing a bed main body and dissolving anxiety immediately after rising. SOLUTION: This bed comprises the bed main body 10 and a foot side base frame 2 and a head side base frame 3 provided with a backrest part 33 and a seat part 32 disposed on the bed main body 10. The backrest part 33 is provided freely vertically movably to the head side base frame 3 and the head side base frame 3 can maintain the state of being pulled out to the side part of the bed main body 10 through a sliding device and the state of being housed on the bed main body 10 while the backrest part 33 is freely vertically movably supported.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、老人や身障者の使用に
供する看護ベッドに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a nursing bed for use by the aged and disabled.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、長期にわたり、ベッド生活を余儀
なくされている患者にとって、***を変え、ベッドから
おり床上を移動して他の場所に移る動作は大きな負担で
あり、苦痛を伴うものである。そのため、介護者の手を
借りて前記動作を行なっているが、介護者にとっても大
変な労力を必要とする。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for a patient who has been forced to stay in bed for a long period of time, it is a great burden and a pain to change his / her posture and move from the bed to the other place on the floor. . Therefore, although the above operation is performed with the help of a caregiver, it requires a great deal of labor for the caregiver.

【0003】この問題を解決する為、種々なものが提案
されている。(例えば、実公昭4ー819号公報) この場合、ベッド本体の構造が複雑となり、他のベッド
本体と共用出来ないばかりか、使用者はベッドを背にし
て立ち上がる為、立ち上がった直後に身体がふら付いた
場合、後方側を支えとしなければならず、非常に不便で
あるばかりか、不安でもあった。
In order to solve this problem, various things have been proposed. (For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-819) In this case, the structure of the bed body is complicated and cannot be shared with other bed bodies, and since the user stands up with the bed as the back, the body immediately after standing up In the case of wandering, I had to support the rear side, which was very inconvenient and anxious.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記問題を
解決する事を課題とし、簡単な構造で、安価に製作で
き、ベッド本体の共用も可能で、立ち上がり直後の不安
も解消でき、衛生的で安定性、操作性に優れた看護ベッ
ドを提供する事を目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems. It has a simple structure, can be manufactured at a low cost, can share a bed body, and can eliminate anxiety immediately after starting up. The purpose is to provide a nursing bed that is stable, stable and easy to operate.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決する為の手段】上記課題を解決する為、本
発明が手段とする第1の特徴は、ベッド本体と、ベッド
本体上に配設された、足側台枠と、背凭れ部と座部を有
する頭側台枠より構成され、背凭れ部は頭側台枠に対し
起伏自在にもうけられ、頭側台枠はベッド本体の側方に
引き出された状態と、ベッド本体上に収納された状態が
維持できるようにしたものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the first feature of the present invention is a bed body, a foot side underframe disposed on the bed body, and a backrest portion. It is composed of a head side underframe with a seat part, the backrest part is erected up and down with respect to the head side underframe, and the head side underframe is pulled out to the side of the bed body and on the bed body It is designed so that the stored condition can be maintained.

【0006】次に、本発明が手段とする第2の特徴は、
頭側台枠をベッド本体に対しスライド自在に支持するス
ライド装置は、対向する一対のスライドレールを、頭側
台枠の足側台枠側、及びその反対側の端部と、ベッド本
体間に配設して構成し、足側台枠側のスライドレールは
カバー部材にて外部より隠蔽したものである。
The second feature of the present invention is as follows.
The slide device that slidably supports the head-side underframe with respect to the bed body includes a pair of facing slide rails between the foot-side underframe side and the opposite end of the head-side underframe and the bed body. The slide rails on the foot side underframe side are concealed from the outside by a cover member.

【0007】次に、本発明が手段とする第3の特徴は、
前記頭側台枠は、ベッド本体の側方に引き出された状態
でベッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚を有するものであ
る。
The third feature of the present invention is as follows.
The head-side underframe has auxiliary legs that project to the side of the bed body while being pulled out to the side of the bed body.

【0008】本発明が手段とする第4の特徴は前記第1
の特徴に手動で操作されるストッパー装置を設けたもの
である。
The fourth feature of the present invention is the above first feature.
The feature is that a manually operated stopper device is provided.

【0009】本発明が手段とする第5の特徴は、スライ
ド装置は、対向する一対のスライドレールを、頭側台枠
の足側台枠側、及びその反対側の端部と、ベッド本体間
に配設して構成し、足側台枠側のスレイドレールはカバ
ー部材にて外部より隠蔽したものである。
A fifth feature of the present invention is that the slide device includes a pair of facing slide rails, a pair of facing slide rails, a foot-side underframe side of the head-side underframe and an end portion on the opposite side thereof, and a bed main body. The sled rail on the foot side underframe side is hidden from the outside by a cover member.

【0010】本発明が手段とする第6の特徴は、ストッ
パー装置は、ベッド本体に対し係脱自在となした係止部
と、ストッパー状態を解除する操作部を有して頭側台枠
に設け、該操作部を頭側台枠の外部に臨んで回動自在に
設けたものである。
A sixth feature of the present invention is that the stopper device has a locking portion that can be engaged with and disengaged from the bed body, and an operation portion that releases the stopper state. The operation portion is provided so as to face the outside of the head-side underframe so as to be rotatable.

【0011】さらに、本発明が手段とする第7の特徴
は、前記頭側台枠に、ベッド本体の側方に引き出された
状態で、ベッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚を設けたも
のである。
Further, a seventh feature of the present invention is that the head-side underframe is provided with auxiliary legs projecting to the side of the bed body while being pulled out to the side of the bed body. Is.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】ベッド本体と、ベッド本体上に配
設された、足側台枠と背凭れ部と座部を有する頭側台枠
より構成され、背凭れ部は頭側台枠に対し起伏自在にも
うけられ、頭側台枠は、背凭れ部を起伏自在に支持した
状態で、スライド装置とストッパー装置を介して、ベッ
ド本体の側方に引き出された状態と、ベッド本体上に収
納された状態が維持できるよう構成され、前記スライド
装置は、対向する一対のスライドレールを、頭側台枠の
足側台枠側、及びその反対側の端部と、ベッド本体間に
配設して構成され、足側台枠側のスライドレールはカバ
ー部材にて外部より隠蔽されており、前記ストッパー装
置は、ベッド本体に対し係脱自在となした係止部と、ス
トッパー状態を解除する操作部を有して頭側台枠に設け
られ、、該操作部は頭側台枠の外部に臨んで回動自在に
設けられ、前記頭側台枠は、ベッド本体の側方に引き出
された状態で、ベッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚を有
するものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A bed main body and a head-side underframe having a foot-side underframe, a backrest portion, and a seat portion, which are arranged on the bed main body, and the backrest portion is formed on the head-side underframe. The head-side underframe is supported on the bed body with the backrest supported so that it can be lifted up and down, and is pulled out to the side of the bed body via the slide device and stopper device. The slide device is configured to maintain a housed state, and a pair of opposed slide rails are disposed between the bed main body and the foot-side underframe side of the head-side underframe and the opposite end thereof. The slide rail on the foot side underframe side is hidden from the outside by a cover member, and the stopper device releases the stopper state and a locking portion that can be engaged with and disengaged from the bed body. The operation section is provided on the head-side underframe and has the operation section. The head-side underframe is rotatably provided so as to face the outside of the head-side underframe, and the head-side underframe has auxiliary legs projecting to the side of the bed body in a state of being pulled out to the side of the bed body. .

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、添付図面に基づいて実施例を説明す
る。図1〜図5において、符号1は本発明の看護ベッド
を示している。看護ベッド1は、四隅下面に車輪11・
・・を有し移動自在となしたベッド本体10と、ベッド
本体10上で足元側に位置する足側台枠2と、ベッド本
体10上で足側台枠2の頭部側に位置し、ベッド本体1
0に対し、スライド装置40、ストッパー装置5にて、
所定範囲内で側方にスライド自在に支持された頭側台枠
3より構成されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 5, reference numeral 1 indicates a nursing bed of the present invention. Nursing bed 1 has wheels 11 at the bottom of the four corners.
.. having a bed body 10 that is movable, a foot side underframe 2 located on the foot side of the bed body 10, and a head side of the foot side underframe 2 on the bed body 10, Bed body 1
In contrast to 0, with the slide device 40 and the stopper device 5,
The head side underframe 3 is slidably supported laterally within a predetermined range.

【0014】ベッド本体10は、左右枠材12、12と
頭側及び足元側に配設された前後枠材13、13と、前
後枠材13、13に着脱自在に取付られたヘッドボード
14、フットボード15等より構成され、ベッド本体1
0の頭側台枠3の足側台枠2側、及びその反対側の端部
にスライド装置40のスライドレール4、4が対向して
配設されている。
The bed body 10 includes left and right frame members 12, 12 and front and rear frame members 13, 13 arranged on the head side and the foot side, and a headboard 14 detachably attached to the front and rear frame members 13, 13. The bed body 1 is composed of a foot board 15 and the like.
The slide rails 4 and 4 of the slide device 40 are arranged to face the foot side underframe 2 side of the head side underframe 3 of 0 and the opposite end.

【0015】足側台枠2は、方形状の足側枠体21と、
足側枠体21の上面に設けられたネット22等よりな
り、ベッド本体10の足元側の上面に固定されている。
そして、足側台枠2の上面には足元側マットレス(図示
せず。)が設けられている。
The foot-side underframe 2 includes a square foot-side frame body 21,
The net 22 is provided on the upper surface of the foot-side frame 21, and is fixed to the upper surface of the bed body 10 on the foot side.
A foot-side mattress (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the foot-side underframe 2.

【0016】頭側台枠3は、方形状の頭側枠体31と、
頭側枠体31の足側台枠2側に形成された所定寸法を有
する座部32と、座部32のヘッドボード14側で、頭
側枠体31上に起伏装置6にて起伏自在に支持された背
凭れ部33より構成され、頭側及び足元側方向の略中央
部で、引き出し方向と反対側の端部よりに補助脚7が形
成され、座部32と背凭れ部33にはネット321、3
31が設けられている。
The head-side underframe 3 has a rectangular head-side frame body 31,
A seat portion 32 formed on the foot-side underframe 2 side of the head-side frame body 31 and having a predetermined dimension, and the headboard 14 side of the seat portion 32 can be undulated on the head-side frame body 31 by the undulating device 6. The backrest portion 33 is supported, and the auxiliary leg 7 is formed at the end portion on the side opposite to the pull-out direction at the substantially central portion in the head side and the foot side direction, and the seat portion 32 and the backrest portion 33 are formed. Net 321,3
31 are provided.

【0017】そして、頭側台枠3は、前記スライド装置
40のスライドレール4、4と連結され、ストッパー装
置5によって、ベッド本体10の側方に引き出された状
態と、ベッド本体10上に収納された状態が維持可能
に、ベッド本体10に取付られている。符号55はスト
ッパー装置の操作部を示し、符号50は頭側台枠3の引
き出し用取手を示している。
The head-side underframe 3 is connected to the slide rails 4 and 4 of the slide device 40 and is stored on the bed body 10 in a state of being pulled out to the side of the bed body 10 by the stopper device 5. It is attached to the bed body 10 so that the above-mentioned state can be maintained. Reference numeral 55 indicates an operating portion of the stopper device, and reference numeral 50 indicates a handle for pulling out the head side underframe 3.

【0018】スライド装置40は、ベッド本体10の、
足側枠体21の頭側枠体31側で、左右枠材12、12
上間に配設されたレール取付桟121の頭側枠体31側
と、ヘッドボード14側の前枠材13の内面に対向して
設けられたスライドレール4、4より構成され、レール
取付桟121の足側枠体21側に位置し、頭側台枠3に
垂下してカバー8部材が配設され、足側台枠2側のスラ
イドレール4を隠蔽している。
The slide device 40 is provided on the bed body 10.
On the head side frame body 31 side of the foot side frame body 21, the left and right frame members 12, 12
The rail mounting bar 121 is provided between the head side frame 31 side of the rail mounting bar 121 and the slide rails 4 and 4 provided so as to face the inner surface of the front frame member 13 on the headboard 14 side. A cover 8 member is disposed on the foot-side frame 21 side of 121 and hangs down from the head-side underframe 3 to conceal the slide rail 4 on the foot-side underframe 2 side.

【0019】スライドレール4、4は対向した同形に形
成されているので、レール取付桟121側について説明
すると、図2に示す如く、レール取付桟121の内面に
固定される上下方向で連結された一対の固定側メンバー
41、41と、固定側メンバー41、41にボール42
・・・等を介して摺動自在に上下方向で連結された一対
の中間メンバー43、43と、中間メンバー43、43
に摺動自在にもうけられ、頭側枠体31の後側枠材31
1、311に連結される上下方向で連結された一対の移
動側メンバー44、44より構成され、移動側メンバー
44、44は固定側メンバー41、41に対し所定範囲
で摺動自在となっている。
Since the slide rails 4 and 4 are formed to face each other in the same shape, the side of the rail mounting bar 121 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the slide rails 4 and 4 are connected in the vertical direction fixed to the inner surface of the rail mounting bar 121. A pair of fixed side members 41, 41 and a ball 42 on the fixed side members 41, 41.
... A pair of intermediate members 43, 43 slidably connected in the vertical direction via the like, and intermediate members 43, 43
Is slidably mounted on the rear side frame member 31 of the head side frame body 31.
It is composed of a pair of moving side members 44, 44 connected in the vertical direction and connected to 1, 311. The moving side members 44, 44 are slidable with respect to the fixed side members 41, 41 within a predetermined range. .

【0020】ストッパー装置5は、頭側枠体31の前側
枠材311の下辺部314に取付られた操作杆取付座5
1、51と右側枠材312にて回動自在で、常にストッ
パー機能が働く方向に回動するようバネ52にて付勢さ
れた操作杆53と、操作杆53の左側枠材312の端部
側に形成された係止部54と、ベッド本体10の前枠材
13の底辺部131に形成された、係止部54が係合す
る係合切り欠き56、と、頭側枠体31の右側枠材31
2の外方に突出して操作杆53と連設された操作部55
より構成されている。符号57は、操作杆53の移動を
阻止する移動防止部材を示し、符号58は下辺部31
4、操作杆取付座51、51にネジ止めされるストッパ
ーカバーを示している。
The stopper device 5 includes an operating rod attachment seat 5 attached to the lower side 314 of the front frame member 311 of the head frame 31.
1, 51 and the right frame member 312 are rotatable, and the operating rod 53 is biased by the spring 52 so as to always rotate in the direction in which the stopper function works, and the end portion of the left frame member 312 of the operating rod 53. Of the head-side frame body 31, and the engagement portion 54 formed on the side, the engagement notch 56 formed in the bottom portion 131 of the front frame member 13 of the bed body 10 with which the engagement portion 54 engages. Right frame material 31
2 is an operating portion 55 that is connected to the operating rod 53 so as to project outward.
It is composed of Reference numeral 57 indicates a movement preventing member that blocks movement of the operating rod 53, and reference numeral 58 indicates a lower side portion 31.
4, a stopper cover screwed to the operating rod attachment seats 51, 51 is shown.

【0021】起伏装置6は、後端部が、座部32の下面
に設けられた駆動部取付座61に支持され、前端部が、
頭側枠体31の左右側枠材312、312間に回動可能
に保持され、内部の駆動機構(図示せず。)と連結され
た回動支持軸62に支持された駆動部63と、回動支持
軸62の左右端部側に連設された支持腕64、64と、
支持腕64、64の先端部に形成されたローラー64
1、641と、ローラー641、641が嵌合し、背凭
れ部33の左右端部側の内面に前後方向に渡って配設さ
れた嵌合溝65、65より構成されている。
The undulating device 6 has a rear end portion supported by a drive portion mounting seat 61 provided on the lower surface of the seat portion 32 and a front end portion.
A drive unit 63 supported by a rotation support shaft 62 that is rotatably held between the left and right frame members 312 and 312 of the head-side frame body 31 and that is connected to an internal drive mechanism (not shown), Support arms 64, 64 that are continuously provided on the left and right ends of the rotation support shaft 62,
Roller 64 formed at the tip of support arms 64, 64
1, 641 and rollers 641 and 641 are fitted to each other, and are formed by fitting grooves 65 and 65 which are arranged in the front-rear direction on the inner surface of the backrest portion 33 on the left and right end portions side.

【0022】そして、背凭れ部33の座部32側の端部
は、頭側枠体31の左右側枠材312、312に連設さ
れた背凭れ連結突片330、330に枢止連結されてい
る。すなわち、駆動部63の駆動機構の電気的作動によ
って、回動支持軸62は図1において、時計廻りの方向
に回動し、それにともなって、支持腕64、64は上方
に回動し、ローラー641、641は嵌合溝65、65
内を座部32側に移動する事により、背凭れ部33は、
上記背凭れ連結突片330、330の枢止連結部を回動
中心として、頭側が上方に押上げられ起立姿勢となる。
一方、駆動機構を電気的作動によって、反対方向に(図
1において、反時計廻りの方向に)回動すれば、背凭れ
部33は倒伏姿勢となる。
The end portion of the backrest portion 33 on the side of the seat portion 32 is pivotally connected to the backrest connection projecting pieces 330 and 330 that are continuously provided on the left and right side frame members 312 and 312 of the head side frame body 31. ing. That is, the rotation support shaft 62 is rotated in the clockwise direction in FIG. 1 by the electrical operation of the drive mechanism of the drive unit 63, and accordingly, the support arms 64, 64 are rotated upward and the rollers are rotated. 641 and 641 are fitting grooves 65 and 65
By moving the inside to the seat portion 32 side, the backrest portion 33
The head side is pushed upward with the pivotal connecting portion of the backrest connecting projecting pieces 330, 330 as the center of rotation to be in a standing posture.
On the other hand, when the drive mechanism is electrically operated to rotate in the opposite direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 1), the backrest portion 33 is in the lying posture.

【0023】補助脚7は、頭側枠体31の左右側枠材3
12、312間に配設された中間部補強材313の頭側
台枠3の引き出し方向とは反対側の中央部やや端部側よ
りに下方に突出した脚取付杆71と、頭側台枠3が引き
出された状態でベッド本体10の側方に突出する、脚取
付杆71に連結されるL字形のキャスター脚72と、キ
ャスター脚72の下端に取付られた床面に接触するキャ
スター73より構成されている。
The auxiliary legs 7 are the left and right frame members 3 of the head frame 31.
12 and 312, a leg mounting rod 71 projecting downwardly from a central portion of the intermediate side reinforcing member 313, which is opposite to the pulling-out direction of the head-side underframe 3, and slightly toward the end, and a head-side underframe. From the L-shaped caster leg 72 connected to the leg mounting rod 71, which protrudes to the side of the bed body 10 in a state where 3 is pulled out, and the caster 73 which comes into contact with the floor surface attached to the lower end of the caster leg 72. It is configured.

【0024】本発明は、上記の如く構成され、患者をベ
ッドに寝かせる時は、操作部55を図3で反時計廻りの
方向に回動して、係止部54をベッド本体10の頭側端
部に形成された係合切り欠き孔56から逸脱せしめ、そ
の状態を維持しながら、引き出し用取手50をもって、
頭側台枠3をベッド本体10の側部外方に引き出す。こ
の時、係止部54、54の下端部は、ベッド本体10の
前枠材13の底辺部131の上面に取付られた滑り材1
32の上面に接触しながら移動する。
The present invention is constructed as described above, and when the patient is laid on the bed, the operating portion 55 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 so that the locking portion 54 is located on the head side of the bed body 10. While deviating from the engagement notch hole 56 formed at the end and maintaining that state, hold the pull-out handle 50,
The head-side underframe 3 is pulled out to the outside of the side of the bed body 10. At this time, the lower ends of the locking parts 54, 54 are attached to the upper surface of the bottom part 131 of the front frame member 13 of the bed body 10 by the sliding member 1
It moves while contacting the upper surface of 32.

【0025】そして、スライドレール4、4の最大伸長
状態に達すると同時に、係止部54はベンド本体10の
右枠材12側に形成された係合切り欠き孔56に、バネ
52の付勢によって係止し、頭側台枠3がベッド本体1
0の側部外方に突出した状態(引き出された状態)を維
持する。この時、補助脚7はベッド本体10の外方に突
出し頭側台枠3を安定良く支持する。
At the same time when the slide rails 4 and 4 reach the maximum extension state, the locking portion 54 urges the spring 52 into the engaging cutout hole 56 formed on the right frame member 12 side of the bend main body 10. The head side underframe 3 is locked by the bed body 1
Maintain the state of 0 protruding outward (the state of being pulled out). At this time, the auxiliary leg 7 projects to the outside of the bed body 10 and stably supports the head-side underframe 3.

【0026】次に、電気的作動によって、背凭れ部33
を傾斜姿勢に起立せしめ、患者を介添えしながら、ベッ
ド本体10の側部外方に突出した座部32に座らせて背
中を背凭れ部33側に倒し、足元を持ち上げた姿勢を維
持し、操作部55を図3で反時計廻りの方向に回動し
て、係止部53をベッド本体10の右枠材12側に形成
された係合切り欠き56から逸脱せしめ、その状態を維
持しながら、引き出し用取手50をもって、頭側台枠3
をベッド本体10上に移動させる。
Next, the backrest portion 33 is electrically operated.
Standing up in an inclined position, while sitting with the patient, the sitting part 32 protruding to the outside of the side of the bed body 10 is made to sit down, the back is tilted to the backrest part 33 side, and the posture in which the feet are lifted is maintained, The operation portion 55 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 so that the locking portion 53 is deviated from the engagement notch 56 formed on the right frame member 12 side of the bed body 10 and the state is maintained. While holding the drawer handle 50, the head side underframe 3
Is moved onto the bed body 10.

【0027】この時、係止部54下端部は、ベッド本体
10の前枠材13の底辺部131の上面に取付られた滑
り材132の上面に接触しながら移動する。そして、ス
ライドレール4、4の最短縮小状態に達すると同時に、
係止部54は前枠材13の左枠材12側に形成された係
合切り欠き56に、バネ52の付勢によって係止し、頭
側台枠3がベッド本体10上に位置した状態(収納され
た状態)を維持する。そして、背凭れ部33を電気的作
動によって、倒伏姿勢となし患者を寝かせる。
At this time, the lower end of the locking portion 54 moves while contacting the upper surface of the sliding member 132 attached to the upper surface of the bottom side 131 of the front frame member 13 of the bed body 10. Then, at the same time when the slide rails 4 and 4 reach the shortest contraction state,
The locking portion 54 is locked in the engagement notch 56 formed on the left frame member 12 side of the front frame member 13 by the bias of the spring 52, and the head side underframe 3 is located on the bed body 10. Maintain (stored state). Then, the backrest portion 33 is electrically operated to lay the patient in a lying posture.

【0028】一方、患者を起き上がらせる時は、前述し
た操作とは逆に、背凭れ部33の頭部側を持ち上げて、
やや傾斜姿勢に起立せしめ、足元を持ち上げた姿勢を維
持し、操作部55を図3で反時計廻りの方向に回動し
て、係止部54をベッド本体10の左枠材12側に形成
された係合切り欠き56から逸脱せしめ、その状態を維
持しながら、引き出し用取手56をもって、頭側台枠3
をベッド本体10上からベッド本体10の側部外方に突
出した状態に移動させる。そして、患者を介添えしなが
ら、ベッド本体10の側部外方に突出した座部32より
立ち上がらせる。
On the other hand, when raising the patient, contrary to the above-mentioned operation, the head side of the backrest portion 33 is lifted,
Standing in a slightly inclined posture, maintaining the posture in which the feet are lifted, the operating portion 55 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3, and the locking portion 54 is formed on the left frame member 12 side of the bed body 10. The engaging notch 56 that has been cut off is maintained, and while maintaining this state, the pull-out handle 56 is used to hold the head-side underframe 3
Is moved from above the bed body 10 to a state in which it projects to the outside of the side portion of the bed body 10. Then, while supporting the patient, the patient is made to stand up from the seat portion 32 projecting to the outside of the side portion of the bed body 10.

【0029】尚、実施例では、手動によって頭側台枠3
をベッド本体10から側方に突出して引き出すようにし
ているので、ストッパー装置5を必要としているが、起
伏装置6と同じように電気的に駆動させれば、ストッパ
ー装置5は必要でなくなり、又、患者は介添えなしで、
看護ベッド1からの起き上がり等を容易に行う事ができ
る。
In the embodiment, the head side underframe 3 is manually operated.
The stopper device 5 is required because the device is pulled out laterally from the bed body 10, but if the stopper device 5 is electrically driven in the same manner as the undulating device 6, the stopper device 5 is not necessary, and , The patient is unattended,
It is possible to easily get up from the nursing bed 1.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上記の如く、ベッド本体と、
ベッド本体上に配設された、足側台枠と背凭れ部と座部
を有する頭側台枠より構成され、背凭れ部は頭側台枠に
対し起伏自在にもうけられ、頭側台枠は、スライド装置
を介して、背凭れ部を起伏自在に支持した状態で、ベッ
ド本体の側方に引き出された状態と、ベッド本体上に収
納された状態が維持できるよう構成されているので、患
者を起き上がらせる時、頭側台枠をベッド本体の側方に
突出した状態を維持しながら、足元が床についた姿勢
で、一旦座部に腰掛けた姿勢にする事が出来、背凭れ部
を起立させておけば、患者の立ち上がりを容易に行う事
ができ、また寝かせる場合も、その状態で足元さえ上げ
ておけば、ベッド本体上に移動出来るので、患者の介添
が非常に容易である。さらに、患者が立ち上がった直
後、ベッドが患者の側方に位置しているので、患者はベ
ッドを目視でき、しかも身近にあるので、例えふらつく
よう事があっても、ベッド側に移動するのは容易で、非
常に安心である。
As described above, the present invention includes a bed body,
It consists of a foot-side underframe, a head-side underframe with a backrest and a seat, which is placed on the bed body, and the backrest is erected freely with respect to the head-side underframe. Is configured to be able to maintain a state of being pulled out to the side of the bed body and a state of being housed on the bed body in a state where the backrest portion is supported up and down via a slide device. When the patient is raised, the head-side underframe can be kept protruding to the side of the bed body while the feet are on the floor, and the patient can sit on the seat once, and the backrest can be lifted. If the patient stands upright, the patient can easily stand up, and even when lying down, the patient can be moved to the bed body by raising only the feet in that state, so that the patient can be easily attended. Furthermore, since the bed is located on the side of the patient immediately after the patient stands up, the patient can see the bed and is close to him, so even if he / she feels staggered, it is not possible to move to the bed side. Easy and very secure.

【0031】また、通常のベッドを得る場合は、スライ
ド装置を取り除いて、足側台枠と背凭れ部と座部を有す
る頭側台枠をベッド本体上に固定すれば、背凭れ部を起
伏自在としたベッドが構成でき、ベッド本体の共用が可
能となる。
When a normal bed is to be obtained, the slide device is removed, and the foot-side underframe, the head-side underframe having the backrest and the seat are fixed on the bed body, and the backrest is undulated. A flexible bed can be configured, and the bed itself can be shared.

【0032】又、スライドレールが外部より隠蔽されて
いるので、美観的にすぐれ衛生的でもある。さらに、ス
トッパー装置は、ベッド本体に対し係脱自在となした係
止部と、ストッパー状態を解除する操作部を有して頭部
側台枠に設けられ、、該操作部は頭部側台枠の外部に臨
んで回動自在に設けられているので、頭側台枠をベッド
本体の側方に引き出す時、あるいは、ベッド本体上に収
納する時のスライド方向が、操作部の操作方向と異なっ
ているので、付き添い人、あるいは看護婦等が誤って操
作部に身体を押しつけるような事があても、操作部が操
作される危険がなく、頭側台枠が不測に移動する事がな
い。
Further, since the slide rail is hidden from the outside, it is aesthetically excellent and hygienic. Further, the stopper device is provided on the head-side underframe having a locking portion that can be engaged with and disengaged from the bed body, and an operation portion that releases the stopper state. Since it is rotatably provided facing the outside of the frame, the sliding direction when pulling out the head side underframe to the side of the bed main body or storing it on the bed main body is the same as the operation direction of the operation part. Since it is different, even if an attendant or a nurse accidentally pushes the body against the operation part, there is no danger of the operation part being operated and the head side underframe does not move unexpectedly. .

【0033】さらに、頭側台枠は、ベッド本体の側方に
引き出された状態でベッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚
を有しているので、安定性に優れ、患者の介添を安心し
て行う事ができる。
Furthermore, since the head-side underframe has auxiliary legs that protrude to the side of the bed body when it is pulled out to the side of the bed body, it is excellent in stability and the patient's care can be taken with ease. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の要部断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of the present invention.

【図2】スライドレールの断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a slide rail.

【図3】ストッパー装置の要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a stopper device.

【図4】補助脚の取付位置を示す要部断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a mounting position of an auxiliary leg.

【図5】本発明の斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention.

【符号の説明】 1 看護ベッド 10 ベッド本体 2 足側台枠 3 頭側台枠 31 頭側枠体 32 座部 33 背凭れ部 4 スライドレール 40 スライド装置 5 ストッパー装置 54 係止部 55 操作部 7 補助脚 8 カバー[Explanation of Codes] 1 Nursing bed 10 Bed body 2 Foot side underframe 3 Head side underframe 31 Head side frame 32 Seat part 33 Backrest part 4 Slide rail 40 Sliding device 5 Stopper device 54 Locking part 55 Operating part 7 Auxiliary leg 8 cover

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベッド本体と、ベッド本体上に配設され
た、足側台枠と背凭れ部と座部を有する頭側台枠より構
成され、背凭れ部は頭側台枠に対し起伏自在にもうけら
れ、頭側台枠は、背凭れ部が起伏自在に支持された状態
で、スライド装置を介して、ベッド本体の側方に引き出
された状態と、ベッド本体上に収納された状態が維持で
きるよう構成されている事を特徴とする看護ベッド。
1. A bed main body and a head-side underframe having a foot-side underframe, a backrest portion, and a seat portion disposed on the bed main body, and the backrest portion undulating with respect to the head-side underframe. The head-side underframe, with the backrest being supported up and down, is pulled out to the side of the bed body via the slide device and stored on the bed body. A nursing bed characterized in that it can be maintained.
【請求項2】 前記スライド装置は、対向する一対のス
ライドレールが、頭側台枠の足側台枠側、及びその反対
側の端部と、ベッド本体間に配設されてなり足側台枠側
のスライドレールはカバー部材にて外部より隠蔽されて
いる事を特徴とする請求項1に記載の看護ベッド。
2. The foot-side base of the slide device, wherein a pair of facing slide rails are arranged between a foot-side under-frame side of the head-side under-frame and opposite ends thereof and a bed body. The nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail on the frame side is hidden from the outside by a cover member.
【請求項3】 前記頭側台枠は、ベッド本体の側方に引
き出された状態でッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚を有
する事を特徴とする請求項2に記載の看護ベッド
3. The nursing bed according to claim 2, wherein the head-side underframe has auxiliary legs that project to the side of the head body in a state of being pulled out to the side of the bed body.
【請求項4】 ベッド本体と、ベッド本体上に配設され
た、足側台枠と背凭れ部と座部を有する頭側台枠より構
成され、背凭れ部は頭側台枠に対し起伏自在にもうけら
れ、頭側台枠は、背凭れ部が起伏自在に支持された状態
で、スライド装置と、ストッパー装置を介して、ベッド
本体の側方に引き出された状態と、ベッド本体上に収納
された状態が維持できるよう構成されている事を特徴と
する看護ベッド。
4. A bed main body, and a head-side underframe having a foot-side underframe, a backrest portion, and a seat portion disposed on the bed main body, and the backrest portion undulating with respect to the head-side underframe. The head-side underframe is supported on the bed body with the backrest being supported up and down, and pulled out to the side of the bed body through the slide device and stopper device. A nursing bed characterized by being configured to be kept stored.
【請求項5】 前記スライド装置は、対向する一対のス
ライドレールが、頭側台枠の足側台枠側、及びその反対
側の端部と、ベッド本体間に配設されてなり足側台枠側
のスライドレールはカバー部材にて外部より隠蔽されて
いる事を特徴とする請求項4に記載の看護ベッド。
5. The foot device according to claim 5, wherein the pair of slide rails are arranged between the bed main body and the foot under frame side of the head side underframe and the opposite ends thereof. The nursing bed according to claim 4, wherein the slide rail on the frame side is hidden from the outside by a cover member.
【請求項6】 前記ストッパー装置は、ベッド本体に対
し係脱自在となした係止部と、ストッパー状態を解除す
る操作部を有して頭側台枠に設けられ、、該操作部は頭
側台枠の外部に臨んで回動自在に設けられている事を特
徴とする請求項5に記載の看護ベッド。
6. The stopper device is provided on a head-side underframe having a locking portion that can be engaged with and disengaged from a bed body, and an operating portion that releases a stopper state, and the operating portion is a head. The nursing bed according to claim 5, wherein the nursing bed is rotatably provided so as to face the outside of the side frame.
【請求項7】 前記頭側台枠は、ベッド本体の側方に引
き出された状態でベッド本体の側方に突出する補助脚を
有する事を特徴とする請求項6に記載の看護ベッド
7. The nursing bed according to claim 6, wherein the head-side underframe has auxiliary legs projecting to the side of the bed body when pulled out to the side of the bed body.
JP7313634A 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Nursing bed Pending JPH09122186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7313634A JPH09122186A (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Nursing bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7313634A JPH09122186A (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Nursing bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09122186A true JPH09122186A (en) 1997-05-13

Family

ID=18043687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7313634A Pending JPH09122186A (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Nursing bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09122186A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101435160B1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-08-29 제트스타 주식회사 Multi-functional bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101435160B1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-08-29 제트스타 주식회사 Multi-functional bed

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