JPH09109795A - Interior facing material for vehicle - Google Patents
Interior facing material for vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09109795A JPH09109795A JP7297511A JP29751195A JPH09109795A JP H09109795 A JPH09109795 A JP H09109795A JP 7297511 A JP7297511 A JP 7297511A JP 29751195 A JP29751195 A JP 29751195A JP H09109795 A JPH09109795 A JP H09109795A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- embossed pattern
- pattern
- resin
- reverse
- nonwoven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば自動車のトップ
シーリングの如き車両用内装材に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle interior material such as a top sealing of an automobile.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】自動車のトップシーリング、ドアートリ
ム、リアパッケージの如き車両用内装材には、プラスチ
ック発泡体の両面にグラスファイバーを貼り合わせてな
る心材の表裏両面に不織布を積層するとともに、表面を
装飾するための布地等種々の表皮材を貼り合わせた素材
を必要な形状にプレス成形したものが多く使用されてい
る。この車両用内装材の表面装飾にも、高級車用の高価
な織布を使用するものや植毛を施したもの等もあるが、
これらはコスト高となるため不織布に布地の感じを出す
織目を付ける再加工を施した素材をプレス成形すること
によりコストの低下を図ったものが一般に多く用いられ
ていた。2. Description of the Related Art For interior materials for vehicles such as automobile top ceilings, door rims, and rear packages, nonwoven fabrics are laminated on both front and back surfaces of a core material made by laminating glass fibers on both sides of a plastic foam, and the surface is decorated. A material in which various skin materials such as cloth are laminated and press-molded into a required shape is often used. For the surface decoration of this vehicle interior material, there are those that use expensive woven cloth for luxury cars and those that are flocked,
Since these are high in cost, it has been generally used that the cost is reduced by press-molding a material obtained by subjecting a non-woven fabric to a reworked material having a texture giving a feeling of cloth.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した不織布の表面
に再加工を施して布地のように見せるものは、プレス成
形時に織目模様が流れて蛇行するといった問題や、強く
湾曲される部分では表皮材が薄くなってスケが発生する
等の問題があった。The above-mentioned non-woven fabric which is reworked to look like a cloth has a problem that a texture pattern flows and meanders at the time of press molding, and the skin is strongly curved. There was a problem that the material became thin and the scale was generated.
【０００４】本発明の目的は上記した従来の問題点を解
消して、表面に規則正しいエンボス模様を比較的安価に
形成するとともに、例えばデザインの自由度を拡げるべ
くトップシーリングの周辺部と中央部の模様を変えると
いったように部分的に異なったエンボス模様を形成する
ことのできる車両用内装材を提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, to form a regular embossed pattern on the surface at a relatively low cost, and to expand the degree of freedom of design, for example, in the peripheral portion and the central portion of the top ceiling. An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle interior material capable of forming partially different embossed patterns such as changing patterns.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記の目的を達成するた
めのこの発明は、表面に不織布を積層した素材をプレス
加工により成形する車両用内装材において、前記不織布
の表面にエンボス模様を付すための合成樹脂を塗布また
は含浸させるとともに、プレス用金型の表面にエンボス
加工を施してプレス成形時に製品表面にエンボス模様を
形成した車両用内装材である。The present invention for achieving the above object is to provide an embossed pattern on the surface of a non-woven fabric for a vehicle interior material formed by press working of a material having a non-woven fabric laminated on the surface. An interior material for a vehicle, which is obtained by applying or impregnating the synthetic resin of (1) and embossing the surface of a pressing die to form an embossed pattern on the surface of the product during press molding.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】本発明は、プレス成形した車両用内装材の表面
にエンボス模様を付すに当たって、不織布の表面に合成
樹脂を塗布または含浸させた素材を、金型表面にエンボ
ス加工を施したプレス型によりプレス加工することによ
って、内装材の表面に希望するエンボス模様を規則正し
く明瞭に形成することができるものである。The present invention applies the embossing pattern to the surface of the press-molded vehicle interior material by applying the material obtained by coating or impregnating the surface of the non-woven fabric with the synthetic resin by the embossing press die. By pressing, a desired embossed pattern can be regularly and clearly formed on the surface of the interior material.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】以下この発明を例示図面を参照して詳細説明
すると、図１は本発明車両用内装材の部分断面を示す
図、図２はその表面のエンボス模様を示している。図に
おいて、（１）は心材で、硬質ポリウレタンフォームの
表裏両面にグラスファイバーマット（１ａ），（１ａ）
を貼り合わせて強度を持たせてある。（２）は裏側不織
布（３）は表側不織布で、ポリエステル、ポリアミド等
の一般的な不織布が使用され、心材（１）の表裏にそれ
ぞれ接着剤により貼り合わされ、表側不織布（３）には
プレス成形時にエンボス模様を付すためのポリエステル
やポリオレフィン等の汎用樹脂が表面に塗布または含浸
されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing a partial cross section of a vehicle interior material of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an embossed pattern on the surface thereof. In the figure, (1) is a core material, and glass fiber mats (1a), (1a) are formed on both sides of a rigid polyurethane foam.
Are attached to give strength. (2) is a back side non-woven fabric (3) is a front side non-woven fabric, and general non-woven fabrics such as polyester and polyamide are used. The core material (1) is pasted on the front and back sides with an adhesive, and the front side non-woven fabric (3) is press-molded. A general-purpose resin such as polyester or polyolefin for giving an embossed pattern is sometimes applied or impregnated on the surface.
【０００８】（４）はエンボス模様で、表側不織布
（３）の表面に形成され、このエンボス模様（４）はプ
レス用金型の表面にエンボス加工を施して、この金型で
プレス成形することにより形成されるもので、プレス成
形は金型を加熱するホットプレスまたは素材を加熱する
コールドプレスのいずれでも可能である。(4) is an embossed pattern, which is formed on the surface of the front side nonwoven fabric (3). This embossed pattern (4) is embossed on the surface of a press die and press-molded by this die. The press molding can be performed by either a hot press for heating the die or a cold press for heating the material.
【０００９】金型にエンボス加工を施すには、公知のエ
ッチング方法を利用して容易に加工することができる
し、全面均一なエンボス模様とする他に部分的に異なっ
た模様とすることも容易に可能であり、例えば自動車用
のトップシーリングの場合プレス成形により湾曲される
周辺部は、中央のほぼ平坦な部分とは異なる模様として
意匠的な効果を挙げることも可能である。In order to apply embossing to the die, it is possible to easily use a known etching method, and it is also possible to form a uniform embossed pattern on the entire surface and also to form a partially different pattern. For example, in the case of top sealing for automobiles, the peripheral portion curved by press molding can have a design effect as a pattern different from the substantially flat central portion.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上説明したこの発明に係わる車両用内
装材によれば、プレス用金型にエンボス加工を施して、
表面に不織布を持つ車両用内装材となる素材をプレスす
ることにより簡単に規則正しいエンボス模様を形成する
ものであるため、従来の素材に織目等を付したものをプ
レス加工する場合に生じる模様の流れやスケを完全に無
くすることができて、美しいエンボス模様が形成できる
とともに、一つの内装材において部分的に異なる模様を
形成することも可能であり、しかもエンボス模様を付す
ための別の工程を必要とすることも無いためコストも嵩
むことなく効率よく品質の安定した車両用内装材が得ら
れるものである。According to the vehicle interior material of the present invention described above, the press die is embossed,
Since a regular embossed pattern can be easily formed by pressing a material that has a non-woven fabric on the surface as a vehicle interior material, the pattern that occurs when pressing a conventional material with a texture etc. It is possible to completely eliminate the flow and scale and form a beautiful embossed pattern, and it is also possible to form partially different patterns in one interior material, and yet another process for applying the embossed pattern Therefore, it is possible to efficiently and stably obtain a vehicle interior material without increasing the cost because it is not necessary.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す部分断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同じく表面のエンボス模様例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of an embossed pattern on the surface of the same.
１ 心材 １ａ グラスファイバーマット ２ 裏側不織布 ３ 表側不織布 ４ エンボス模様 1 Core material 1a Glass fiber mat 2 Back side nonwoven 3 Front side nonwoven 4 Embossed pattern
Claims (1)
工により成形する車両用内装材において、前記不織布の
表面にエンボス模様を付すための合成樹脂を塗布または
含浸させるとともに、プレス用金型の表面にエンボス加
工を施して、プレス成形時に製品表面にエンボス模様を
形成したことを特徴とする車両用内装材。1. In an interior material for a vehicle, which is formed by pressing a material having a non-woven fabric laminated on the surface thereof, the surface of the non-woven fabric is coated or impregnated with a synthetic resin for embossing, and the surface of a press die is also pressed. An interior material for vehicles, characterized in that an embossed pattern is formed on the surface of the product during press molding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7297511A JPH09109795A (en) | 1995-10-19 | 1995-10-19 | Interior facing material for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7297511A JPH09109795A (en) | 1995-10-19 | 1995-10-19 | Interior facing material for vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09109795A true JPH09109795A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
Family
ID=17847470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7297511A Pending JPH09109795A (en) | 1995-10-19 | 1995-10-19 | Interior facing material for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09109795A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018058448A (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | 呉羽テック株式会社 | Interior surface material |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57199417U (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1982-12-18 | ||
| JPH01168540A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-04 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | Outer layer material for vehicular trim |
| JPH02139481A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-05-29 | Dynic Corp | Surface decorative material for vehicular internal trim |
-
1995
- 1995-10-19 JP JP7297511A patent/JPH09109795A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57199417U (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1982-12-18 | ||
| JPH01168540A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-04 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | Outer layer material for vehicular trim |
| JPH02139481A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-05-29 | Dynic Corp | Surface decorative material for vehicular internal trim |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018058448A (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | 呉羽テック株式会社 | Interior surface material |
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