JPH0891505A - Multistage stacking multistory warehouse - Google Patents

Multistage stacking multistory warehouse

Info

Publication number
JPH0891505A
JPH0891505A JP23538494A JP23538494A JPH0891505A JP H0891505 A JPH0891505 A JP H0891505A JP 23538494 A JP23538494 A JP 23538494A JP 23538494 A JP23538494 A JP 23538494A JP H0891505 A JPH0891505 A JP H0891505A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
baggage
carriage
truck
gripping device
moved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23538494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sueta Igata
末多 井形
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP23538494A priority Critical patent/JPH0891505A/en
Publication of JPH0891505A publication Critical patent/JPH0891505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To load baggage onto a motortruck without moving the motortruck by providing a transfer device, wherein a travelable transfer trolley and a travelable slide deck cart are provided, and a shift cart, for moving the transfer device within the range of a frame body by the end part of the frame body, onto a carriage traveling on rails. CONSTITUTION: Baggage W in a baggage yard is placed on a slide deck cart 9 by a baggage gripping device 12 and an elevating device 13. A carriage 5 is moved on a shift base in a truck yard where a motortruck is stopped. A baggage gripping device 12 gripping baggage W is lowered to unload the baggage W onto the motortruck T and then elevated. A transfer trolley 7 is moved onto a slide deck cart 9, whereon baggage W to be unloaded next is placed, to lift the baggage W by the baggage gripping device 12. When the baggage W is unloaded on the given place of the truck T, the baggage gripping device 12 is moved to a given place and also the slide deck cart 9 is moved to provide an unloading space to unload the baggage W.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、コンテナなどの荷物を
積み込む移載装置を有する多段積み立体格納庫に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-tiered three-dimensional hangar having a transfer device for loading cargo such as containers.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】本出願人は、先にコンテナ移載装置を有
する立体格納庫に関する発明を出願した(特願平5ー3
06632号)が、この立体格納庫について、図6及び
図7により説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art The present applicant previously applied for an invention relating to a three-dimensional hangar having a container transfer device (Japanese Patent Application No. 5-3).
No. 06632) describes this three-dimensional hangar with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

【0003】コンテナC1 乃至C3 が多段積層可能な高
さの支柱1aと、この支柱1aの上端を繋ぐガーダ1b
と、ガーダ1bの上面に設けられたレール1cとで構成
された枠体1を複数配列し、各枠体1に区画された空間
をA乃至Dの4列のコンテナヤードとしている。前記レ
ール1c上には移載装置2が走行可能に設けられてい
る。
A column 1a having a height that allows containers C 1 to C 3 to be stacked in multiple stages, and a girder 1b connecting the upper ends of the column 1a.
And a plurality of frame bodies 1 constituted by rails 1c provided on the upper surface of the girder 1b are arranged, and the spaces partitioned by the frame bodies 1 are container yards of four rows A to D. The transfer device 2 is movably provided on the rail 1c.

【0004】さらに、移載装置2には、移載トロリー7
が移動可能に設けられており、移載トロリー7にはコン
テナ把持装置12と、この把持装置12を昇降させる昇
降装置13が設けられている。
Further, the transfer device 2 includes a transfer trolley 7.
Is provided so as to be movable, and the transfer trolley 7 is provided with a container gripping device 12 and an elevating device 13 for moving the gripping device 12 up and down.

【0005】この立体格納庫の装置では、荷物ヤードか
らコンテナなどの荷物Wを取り上げてトラックへ降ろし
て載せる場合、移載装置2の把持装置12で荷物Wを取
り上げて、荷物Wを移載装置2に載せてトラックの上ま
で運び、昇降装置13で荷物把持装置12を降ろして荷
物Wを載せるが、把持装置12は一定の位置でしか昇降
できない構造となっているから、荷物Wを縦方向に1列
に載せる場合には、トラックを移動させる必要がある。
また、サイズの異なる荷物を無駄なく積まなくてはなら
ない場合も、荷物のサイズに合わせてトラックの積み込
み場所が把持装置の下に来るようにトラックを移動させ
なくてはならないという煩わしい作業となる。
In this three-dimensional hangar device, when picking up a load W such as a container from a load yard and lowering it on a truck, the gripping device 12 of the transfer device 2 picks up the load W and transfers the load W to the transfer device 2. It is carried on a truck and carried to the top of the truck, and the lifting device 13 lowers the load gripping device 12 to load the load W, but since the gripping device 12 has a structure that can only be lifted and lowered at a certain position, the load W can be moved vertically. When loading in a single row, the trucks need to be moved.
Further, even when loads of different sizes need to be loaded without waste, it is a troublesome work that the trucks must be moved so that the loading place of the trucks is below the gripping device according to the size of the loads.

【0006】また、この作業は、トラックヤードの限定
された狭い場所で行われるために、トラックを所定の位
置に誘導し停止させるための誘導員が必要である。
Further, since this work is performed in a limited narrow space of the truck yard, a guide member for guiding the truck to a predetermined position and stopping it is necessary.

【0007】したがって、前記の立体格納庫は、トラッ
クへの荷物の積み込みに時間と人手がかかるという欠点
がある。
Therefore, the above-mentioned three-dimensional hangar has a drawback that it takes time and manpower to load the luggage on the truck.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、トラックへ
の荷物の積み込みがトラックを移動させることなくでき
る時間と人手がかからない移載装置を有する立体格納庫
を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a three-dimensional hangar having a transfer device that does not require time and labor for loading luggage onto a truck without moving the truck.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の多段積み立体格
納庫は、複数列の枠体の上に設けられたレール上を走行
可能な台車に、荷物把持装置と同把持装置を昇降させる
昇降装置とを備えた走行可能な移載トロリー及び同台車
内に移動可能なスライドデッキ台車を設けた移載装置
と、前記枠体の端部で前記移載装置を枠体間で移動させ
るシフト台車とからなることを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A multi-tiered three-dimensional hangar of the present invention is a lifting device for raising and lowering a luggage gripping device and a gripping device on a carriage that can run on rails provided on a plurality of rows of frames. And a transfer device provided with a movable slide trolley provided in the same trolley and a shift trolley for moving the transfer device between the frame bodies at an end of the frame body. It is characterized by consisting of.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】移載装置の任意の位置から、荷物把持装置を昇
降させることができるので、トラックへの荷物の積み降
ろしをトラックの移動なしに行うことができ、トラック
への荷物の積み降ろしが効率よくできる。
Since the load gripping device can be moved up and down from an arbitrary position of the transfer device, loading and unloading of luggage on the truck can be performed without moving the truck, and loading and unloading of the luggage on the truck is efficient. I can do it well.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】本発明の立体格納庫の一実施例をその斜視図
である図1により説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a three-dimensional storage of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 which is a perspective view thereof.

【0012】本実施例の立体格納庫は、荷物Wが多段積
み可能な高さの支柱1aと、この支柱1aの上端を繋ぐ
ガーダ1bと、ガーダ1bの上面に設けられたレール1
cとで構成された枠体1を有し、各枠体1に区画された
列の間に荷物ヤードが形成される。
In the three-dimensional hangar of this embodiment, a pillar 1a having a height at which loads W can be stacked in multiple stages, a girder 1b connecting the upper ends of the pillar 1a, and a rail 1 provided on the upper surface of the girder 1b.
The frame 1 is composed of c and c, and a luggage yard is formed between the rows divided into each frame 1.

【0013】平行に配列されたレール1cの上を走行可
能な移載装置2が荷物ヤード及びトラックヤード3から
荷物Wの積み降ろしを行う。
A transfer device 2 capable of traveling on the rails 1c arranged in parallel loads and unloads the cargo W from the cargo yard and the truck yard 3.

【0014】移載装置2を図2及び図3により説明する
と、移載装置2は、レール1c上を車輪4で走行する台
車5と、台車5上を車輪6で移動する移載トロリー7
と、台車5内を車輪8で移動するスライドデッキ台車9
とからなる。
The transfer device 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. The transfer device 2 includes a carriage 5 that travels on the rail 1c with wheels 4, and a transfer trolley 7 that moves on the carriage 5 with wheels 6.
And a slide deck carriage 9 that moves inside the carriage 5 with wheels 8.
Consists of

【0015】台車5は、レール1c上を移動し、所定の
位置で停止するが、他の列に移動する時は、枠体1の端
部にあるトラックヤード10上のシフト台車11がレー
ル1cと直角方向に移動するようになっているので、台
車5をシフト台車11に載せて、所定の列へ移動させる
ことができる。
The carriage 5 moves on the rail 1c and stops at a predetermined position, but when moving to another row, the shift carriage 11 on the track yard 10 at the end of the frame 1 moves the rail 1c. The carriage 5 can be placed on the shift carriage 11 and can be moved to a predetermined row.

【0016】台車5上の移載トロリー7は、台車5の移
動方向に沿って前進・後退する荷物把持装置12と、こ
の把持装置12を昇降させる昇降装置13とを有し、昇
降装置13は移動台車14により台車5との移動方向と
直角の方向に前進・後退する。
The transfer trolley 7 on the carriage 5 has a luggage gripping device 12 that moves forward and backward along the moving direction of the carriage 5, and a lifting device 13 that lifts and lowers the gripping device 12. The moving carriage 14 moves forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the carriage 5.

【0017】スライドデッキ台車9は、台車5の両側枠
15の内側に設けられたレール1c上を台車5の移動方
向に沿って車輪4で移動することができ、また、移動ト
ロリー7の下も自在に移動できる。
The slide deck carriage 9 can be moved by the wheels 4 on the rails 1c provided inside the side frames 15 of the carriage 5 along the moving direction of the carriage 5, and also under the moving trolley 7. You can move freely.

【0018】次に、荷物WをトラックTに載せる作業に
ついて説明する。
Next, the work of loading the luggage W on the truck T will be described.

【0019】荷物把持装置12の昇降により、荷物ヤー
ドから取り上げられた荷物Wは、スライドデッキ台車9
の上に載せられる(図2及び図3参照)。本実施例で
は、2つのスライドデッキ台車9に載せられる。そし
て、台車5は、トラックが停車しているトラックヤード
10のシフト台車11上へ移動し、停止する(図4及び
図5参照)。
The baggage W picked up from the baggage yard by the lifting and lowering of the baggage gripping device 12 is moved to the slide deck carriage 9
(See FIGS. 2 and 3). In this embodiment, the two slide deck carriages 9 are mounted. Then, the carriage 5 moves onto the shift carriage 11 of the truck yard 10 where the truck is stopped and stops (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

【0020】次いで、最初に降ろす荷物Wを把持した荷
物把持装置12は降下してトラックTに荷物を降ろした
後、上昇する。
Next, the load gripping device 12 which first grips the load W to be unloaded descends, lowers the load on the truck T, and then ascends.

【0021】次に、2番目に降ろす荷物が載せてあるス
ライドデッキ台車9上に移載トロリー7が移動し、荷物
把持装置12で荷物をスライドデッキ台車9から取上げ
る。荷物WをトラックTの所定の場所に降ろす時は、荷
物把持装置12が前記の所定の場所へ移動するととも
に、スライドデッキ台車9が移動して、荷物把持装置1
2が昇降できる空間を形成し、前記空間を把持装置12
が降下して、2番目の荷物Wが所定の場所に降ろされ
る。
Next, the transfer trolley 7 moves onto the slide deck trolley 9 on which the second unloading load is placed, and the luggage gripping device 12 picks up the load from the slide deck trolley 9. When the load W is unloaded at a predetermined location on the truck T, the load gripping device 12 moves to the predetermined position and the slide deck carriage 9 moves to move the load gripping device 1
2 forms a space in which the user can move up and down, and the space is used to hold the gripping device 12
And the second load W is unloaded at a predetermined place.

【0022】3番目の荷物Wについても同様の作業が繰
り返し行われて、荷物WがトラックTを移動させること
なく所定の場所に積み込まれる。
The same operation is repeated for the third load W, and the load W is loaded at a predetermined location without moving the truck T.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明は、立体格納庫の移載装置にスラ
イドデッキ台車を設けたので、トラックへの荷物の積み
降ろしがトラックを移動させることなく行うことがで
き、トラックへの荷物の積み降ろしがきわめて効率よく
できる。
According to the present invention, since the slide deck carriage is provided in the transfer device for the three-dimensional hangar, loading and unloading of luggage onto and from the truck can be performed without moving the truck. Can be done very efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫の斜視図
である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional hangar showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫の荷物ヤ
ード付近の正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view in the vicinity of a luggage yard of a three-dimensional hangar showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 本発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫の荷物ヤ
ード付近の側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view in the vicinity of a luggage yard of a three-dimensional storage unit showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫のトラッ
クヤード付近の側面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side view near a truck yard of a three-dimensional storage unit showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫のトラッ
クヤード付近の側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view near a truck yard of a three-dimensional hangar showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】 先願発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫の斜視
図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional storage box showing an embodiment of the invention of the prior application.

【図7】 先願発明の一実施例を示す立体格納庫の移載
装置の正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a transfer device for a three-dimensional storage, showing an embodiment of the prior invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 枠体、 2 移載装置、 3 トラックヤード、
5 台車、7 移載トロリー、 9 スライドデッキ台
車、 12 把持装置 13 昇降装置、 T トラック、 W 荷物
1 frame, 2 transfer devices, 3 truck yards,
5 trolleys, 7 transfer trolleys, 9 slide deck trolleys, 12 gripping devices 13 lifting devices, T trucks, W luggage

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数列の枠体の上に設けられたレール上
を走行可能な台車に、荷物把持装置と同把持装置を昇降
させる昇降装置とを備えた走行可能な移載トロリー及び
前記台車内に移動可能なスライドデッキ台車を設けた移
載装置と、前記枠体の端部で前記移載装置を枠体間で移
動させるシフト台車とからなる多段積み立体格納庫。
1. A transferable trolley having a luggage gripping device and an elevating device for moving the gripping device up and down on a carriage that can travel on rails provided on a plurality of rows of frames, and the platform. A multi-tiered three-dimensional hangar comprising a transfer device provided with a movable slide deck carriage in the vehicle and a shift carriage for moving the transfer device between the frame bodies at an end of the frame body.
JP23538494A 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Multistage stacking multistory warehouse Pending JPH0891505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23538494A JPH0891505A (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Multistage stacking multistory warehouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23538494A JPH0891505A (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Multistage stacking multistory warehouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0891505A true JPH0891505A (en) 1996-04-09

Family

ID=16985290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23538494A Pending JPH0891505A (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Multistage stacking multistory warehouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0891505A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109279243A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 米哈伊尔·沃洛斯科夫 Shuttle for three-dimensional warehouse system
WO2021228251A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Battery replacement station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109279243A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 米哈伊尔·沃洛斯科夫 Shuttle for three-dimensional warehouse system
WO2021228251A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Battery replacement station

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