JPH0886464A - Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner - Google Patents

Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPH0886464A
JPH0886464A JP6209749A JP20974994A JPH0886464A JP H0886464 A JPH0886464 A JP H0886464A JP 6209749 A JP6209749 A JP 6209749A JP 20974994 A JP20974994 A JP 20974994A JP H0886464 A JPH0886464 A JP H0886464A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall
ventilation
damper
air
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6209749A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sakae Yamamoto
栄 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP6209749A priority Critical patent/JPH0886464A/en
Publication of JPH0886464A publication Critical patent/JPH0886464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a wall mount or wall buried air conditioner capable of freely introducing fesh air thereinto by providing a vent port in a back panel of a body and opening and closing the vent port with a damper. CONSTITUTION: A vent port 11 is opened in a back surface panel 2, and a ventilation damper 9 is turned around a support point 10 for the ventilation damper 9 to cover the ventilation port 11 freely to open and close the same. A stepping motor 12 opens and closes the ventilation damper 9 through a link 13, and the link 13 comprises a lever having a pin on the side of the ventilation damper 9 and an elongated hole on the side of the stepping motor 11 in order to open and close the ventilation damper 9 through the rotation of the stepping motor 12 by a predetermined angle. A sealer 14 is provided over the entire inner periphery of the vent port 11 for ensuring sealing between it and the ventilation damper 9. Further, a through-hole is provided in a wall on which an indoor machine is mounted corresponding to the vent port 11, in which hole a sleeve 15 is inserted. A hood 16 introduces fresh air into the sleeve 15 avoiding rain and wind. A dust-proof filter 18 is provided at an inlet of the hood 16 for filtrating dust in introduced fresh air.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は壁掛形または壁埋形空気
調和機、詳しくはその外気取入機構に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner, and more particularly to an outside air intake mechanism thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7は従来の壁掛形空気調和装置の室内
機の側断面図を示す。図において、1は室内機本体、2
は背面パネル、3はフロントパネル、4は空気吸込口、
5は空気吹出口、6は熱交換器、7は送風機、8はドレ
ンパンである。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of an indoor unit of a conventional wall-mounted air conditioner. In the figure, 1 is an indoor unit main body, 2
Is a rear panel, 3 is a front panel, 4 is an air inlet,
5 is an air outlet, 6 is a heat exchanger, 7 is a blower, and 8 is a drain pan.

【0003】その作用を概述すると、室内の空気は空気
吸込口4より吸込まれ、熱交換器6にて加熱又は冷却さ
れ、送風機7により空気吹出口5から吹出される。熱交
換器6で生じたドレンはドレンパン8に溜められて機外
へ図示しないドレン排管で排出される。
In summary, its operation is that the air in the room is sucked in through the air inlet 4, heated or cooled by the heat exchanger 6, and blown out through the air outlet 5 by the blower 7. The drain generated in the heat exchanger 6 is stored in the drain pan 8 and discharged to the outside of the machine by a drain discharge pipe (not shown).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の壁掛形空気
調和機には解決すべき次の(1),(2)の問題があっ
た。
The conventional wall-mounted air conditioner has the following problems (1) and (2) to be solved.

【0005】(1)室内機により室内の空気の加熱また
は冷却を行うことができるが、密閉した室内では人間か
ら発する二酸化炭素や塵埃等の汚染物質が増大し、換気
の必要があるにも拘らずそれを行なうことができなかっ
た。
(1) Although the indoor air can be heated or cooled by the indoor unit, pollutants such as carbon dioxide and dust generated by humans increase in a closed room, and ventilation is necessary. I couldn't do it.

【0006】(2)天埋形エアコン、ダクト式エアコン
などではダクトにより、室内機の外気取入口へと外気を
供給できるものはあるが壁掛形空気調和機ではなかっ
た。
(2) There are some built-in air conditioners, duct type air conditioners, etc. that can supply the outside air to the outside air intake of the indoor unit by a duct, but they are not the wall-mounted air conditioners.

【0007】本発明は上記課題を解決した、外気を自由
に導入できる壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner which can solve the above problems and which can freely introduce outside air.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題の解決
手段として、次の(1)〜(4)に記載の壁掛形又は壁
埋形空気調和機を提供しようとするものである。
As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner described in (1) to (4) below.

【0009】(1).壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機にお
いて、その本体の背面パネルに換気口を設けると共に同
換気口を開閉するダンパを設けてなることを特徴とする
壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機。
(1). A wall-hanging or wall-embedded air conditioner, characterized in that a ventilation port is provided on a rear panel of the main body and a damper for opening and closing the ventilation port is provided.

【0010】(2).上記(1)記載の壁掛形又は壁埋
形空気調和機において、ダンパを背面パネルの本体内部
側に設けてなることを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空気
調和機。
(2). The wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner according to (1) above, characterized in that a damper is provided inside the main body of the rear panel.

【0011】(3).上記(1)記載の壁掛形又は壁埋
形空気調和機において、上記ダンパをステッピングモー
タに連結してなることを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空
気調和機。
(3). The wall-hung or wall-embedded air conditioner according to (1) above, wherein the damper is connected to a stepping motor.

【0012】(4).上記(1)記載の壁掛形又は壁埋
形空気調和機において、換気口から流入する空気が熱交
換器の上流側に流入するよう配設された熱交換器を具備
してなることを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和
機。
(4). The wall-hung or wall-embedded air conditioner according to (1) above, further comprising a heat exchanger arranged so that the air flowing from the ventilation port flows into the upstream side of the heat exchanger. A wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】本発明は上記のように構成されるので次の作用
を有する。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following actions.

【0014】(1).上記(1)の構成にあっては空気
調和機の本体の背面パネルに換気口を設けると共に同換
気口を開閉するダンパを設けるので、任意の時にダンパ
を開いて外気を取入れ、任意の時にダンパを閉じて外気
を遮断することができる。
(1). In the configuration of (1) above, since the ventilation opening is provided on the rear panel of the main body of the air conditioner and the damper for opening and closing the ventilation opening is provided, the damper is opened at any time to take in outside air, and the damper is opened at any time. Can be closed to shut off outside air.

【0015】(2).上記(2)の構成にあっては上記
(1)の構成のダンパを背面パネルの本体内部側に設け
るので、空気調和機の装着、取外しにダンパが障害とな
ることがなく、かつ、ダンパ自身も内部にあって上記本
体に保護されるため損傷の懸念がない。
(2). In the configuration of (2) above, since the damper of the above configuration (1) is provided inside the main body of the rear panel, the damper does not interfere with mounting and removal of the air conditioner, and the damper itself. There is no concern about damage as it is inside and is protected by the main body.

【0016】(3).上記(3)の構成にあっては上記
(1)の構成のダンパをステッピングモータに連結する
ため、ダンパを予め定めたシーケンス等で開閉すること
ができる。
(3). In the configuration of (3) above, since the damper of the configuration of (1) is connected to the stepping motor, the damper can be opened and closed in a predetermined sequence or the like.

【0017】(4).上記(4)の構成にあっては上記
(1)の構成の換気口から流入する空気が熱交換器の上
流側に流入するよう熱交換器を配設するので換気口から
流入する湿度の高い外気は熱交換器を通過して吹出口へ
出ることとなり、冷房の際、熱交換器で冷却、除湿され
るため、吹出口に結露が生じることがない。
(4). In the configuration of (4) above, since the heat exchanger is arranged so that the air flowing in from the ventilation port of the configuration of (1) flows into the upstream side of the heat exchanger, the humidity flowing from the ventilation port is high. The outside air passes through the heat exchanger and exits to the outlet, and is cooled and dehumidified by the heat exchanger during cooling, so that no condensation occurs at the outlet.

【0018】また、熱交換器に対し、室内空気よりは温
度差の大きい外気が直接、通過することとなるので相応
して冷暖能率が高まる。
Further, since the outside air having a larger temperature difference than the room air directly passes through the heat exchanger, the cooling / heating efficiency is correspondingly increased.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】本発明の第1〜第5実施例を図1〜図6によ
り説明する。なお、従来例または先の実施例と同様の構
成部材には同符号を付し、必要ある場合を除き説明を省
略する。
Embodiments First to fifth embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the conventional example or the previous embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted unless necessary.

【0020】(第1実施例)第1実施例を図1、図2に
より説明する。図1は本実施例の壁掛形空気調和機の室
内機の側断面図、図2は図1の室内機を壁17に取付け
た状態の側断面図である。
(First Embodiment) A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit of FIG. 1 mounted on a wall 17.

【0021】図1において、9は換気口11を支点10
回りに回動して開閉自由に被う換気ダンパ、10は換気
ダンパ9の支点、11は背面パネル2に開けられた換気
口、12は換気ダンパ9をリンク13を介して開閉する
ためのステッピングモータ、13はステッピングモータ
12の所要角回転により換気ダンパ9を開閉させるた
め、換気ダンパ9側にピン、ステッピングモータ12側
に長穴を有するレバーとよりなるリンク、14は換気口
11の全内周に亘って設けられ、換気ダンパ9との気密
を果たすためのシーラーである。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 9 designates a ventilation port 11 as a fulcrum 10.
A ventilation damper that rotates around and covers freely the opening and closing, 10 is a fulcrum of the ventilation damper 9, 11 is a ventilation opening opened in the rear panel 2, 12 is a stepping for opening and closing the ventilation damper 9 through a link 13. The motor, 13 opens and closes the ventilation damper 9 by a required angle rotation of the stepping motor 12, so a link made up of a pin on the ventilation damper 9 side and a lever having an elongated hole on the stepping motor 12 side, and 14 inside the ventilation opening 11 The sealer is provided over the circumference and is airtight with the ventilation damper 9.

【0022】図2において、図1の室内機を取付けた壁
17には換気口11に対応して貫通穴が穿設され、スリ
ーブ15が嵌入されている。16は雨風を避けてスリー
ブ15へ外気を導入するためのフード、18はフード1
6の入口に、導入する外気の塵埃を濾過するために設け
られた防塵フィルタである。その他の構成は従来例と特
段の相違はない。
In FIG. 2, a through hole is formed in the wall 17 to which the indoor unit of FIG. 1 is attached so as to correspond to the ventilation port 11, and the sleeve 15 is fitted therein. 16 is a hood for avoiding rain and wind to introduce outside air into the sleeve 15, and 18 is a hood 1
A dustproof filter is provided at the inlet of 6 to filter the dust of the outside air to be introduced. Other configurations are not particularly different from the conventional example.

【0023】次に上記構成の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.

【0024】先ず、室内の換気が必要なときは、図示し
ないコントローラーにより換気モードを指示することに
より、ステッピングモータ12が作動し、リンク13を
介して換気ダンパ9が支点10を中心に円弧運動を行い
図1に二点鎖線で示すように換気口11が開の状態とな
る。
First, when it is necessary to ventilate the room, the stepping motor 12 is operated by instructing a ventilation mode by a controller (not shown), and the ventilation damper 9 moves in an arc around the fulcrum 10 via the link 13. Then, the ventilation port 11 is opened as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG.

【0025】また、換気モードを解除することにより、
換気ダンパ9は閉となる。シーラー14により換気ダン
パ9は完全にとじ、室内側の空気あるいは室外側の空気
が換気口11より洩れることはない。
By releasing the ventilation mode,
The ventilation damper 9 is closed. The ventilation damper 9 is completely closed by the sealer 14, and the air on the indoor side or the air on the outdoor side does not leak from the ventilation port 11.

【0026】換気モードの場合は図2に白抜き矢印で示
すようにフード16から室外の新鮮な空気が入り、防塵
フィルタ18で除塵され、スリーブ15を通り、換気口
11を経て送風機7の作用により空気吹出口5へと送ら
れる。
In the ventilation mode, as shown by the white arrow in FIG. 2, fresh outdoor air enters from the hood 16, is removed by the dust filter 18, passes through the sleeve 15, passes through the ventilation port 11, and acts as the blower 7. Is sent to the air outlet 5.

【0027】換気モードが解除されると換気口11は閉
じ、外気は導入されない。
When the ventilation mode is released, the ventilation port 11 is closed and the outside air is not introduced.

【0028】(第2実施例)第2実施例を図3により説
明する。
(Second Embodiment) A second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0029】図3は本実施例の壁埋込形空気調和機の室
内機の側断面図である。室内機は壁17を貫通して埋込
まれ、室外に露出する背面には防塵フィルタ18を介し
て背面装飾パネル19が被せられている。室内機の換気
口11に対応する部位には通気孔20が貫通されてい
る。
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit of the wall-embedded air conditioner of this embodiment. The indoor unit is embedded through the wall 17, and the rear surface exposed to the outside is covered with a rear decorative panel 19 via a dustproof filter 18. A ventilation hole 20 penetrates through a portion corresponding to the ventilation port 11 of the indoor unit.

【0030】本実施例は壁埋込形のため、壁掛形の第1
実施例とは空気吹出口5近傍等の外形に多少の微差はあ
るものの構成の基本に特段の相違はないため、冗長を避
けるため、室内機は図1と同様の符号、名称で示してあ
る。即ち、上述の背面等の差異部分を除いては第1実施
例と同様である。
Since this embodiment is a wall-embedded type, it is a wall-mounted type.
Although there is a slight difference in the outer shape in the vicinity of the air outlets 5 and the like from the embodiment, there is no particular difference in the basics of the configuration. Therefore, in order to avoid redundancy, the indoor units are indicated by the same symbols and names as in FIG. is there. That is, it is the same as the first embodiment except for the different parts such as the back surface described above.

【0031】作用効果も、本実施例の場合は外気が通気
孔20、防塵フィルタ18、換気口11を経て導入され
るという微差を除いては第1実施例と同様である。
The function and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment except for a slight difference that the outside air is introduced through the ventilation hole 20, the dustproof filter 18, and the ventilation port 11 in this embodiment.

【0032】なお、第1、第2実施例において、冷房運
転時の外気吸込みによる結露防止策として、冷房運転停
止後の一定時間経過後に換気モードに切換えることは自
由である。
In the first and second embodiments, as a measure for preventing dew condensation by sucking the outside air during the cooling operation, it is free to switch to the ventilation mode after a lapse of a certain time after the cooling operation is stopped.

【0033】また、換気ダンパ9は室内機本体1の内部
への設置に限定されるものではなく、換気ダンパ9の駆
動もステッピングモータ12に限定されるものではな
い。
The ventilation damper 9 is not limited to being installed inside the indoor unit body 1, and the driving of the ventilation damper 9 is not limited to the stepping motor 12.

【0034】また、本実施例ではリンク13をいわば長
穴とピンの組合わせとしたが、換気ダンパ9側とステッ
ピングモータ12のレバーとの間に更に1本のロッド体
を介在させて回動自由にピン連結し、長穴を省いてもよ
く、その他、合目的などのような構成が採用されてもよ
い。
In this embodiment, the link 13 is a combination of an elongated hole and a pin, but it is rotated by further interposing a rod between the ventilation damper 9 side and the lever of the stepping motor 12. The pins may be freely connected and the elongated holes may be omitted. In addition, a configuration such as a purpose may be adopted.

【0035】(第3実施例)第3実施例を図4により説
明する。
(Third Embodiment) A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0036】図4は本実施例の壁掛形空気調和機の室内
機の側断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner of this embodiment.

【0037】本実施例は図1の第1実施例の熱交換器6
を図4に示すように屈曲形熱交換器21に置換した構成
に相当し、換気口11から流入した空気が屈曲形熱交換
器21の上流側に流入するよう換気口11を稍上方に設
け、室内機本体の天井にも空気吸込口4を設けてある。
This embodiment is a heat exchanger 6 of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
4 corresponds to the configuration in which the bent heat exchanger 21 is replaced as shown in FIG. 4, and the ventilation port 11 is provided above the baffle so that the air flowing in from the ventilation port 11 flows into the upstream side of the bent heat exchanger 21. The air suction port 4 is also provided on the ceiling of the indoor unit body.

【0038】その他の構成は第1実施例と同様である。The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

【0039】本実施例によれば第1実施例の作用効果に
加え、換気口11より導入された湿度の高い外気が屈曲
形熱交換器21を経て空気吹出口5へ出てゆくので、冷
房の際は屈曲形熱交換器21で冷却、除湿されるため、
空気吹出口5近傍に結露が生じ、室内に落ちたりしない
という利点がある。また、屈曲形熱交換器21の温度に
対し、室内空気よりは温度差の大きい外気が直接、貫流
するので、相応して熱交換能率が高いという利点があ
る。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the high-humidity outside air introduced from the ventilation port 11 goes out to the air outlet 5 through the bent heat exchanger 21, so that the cooling is performed. In the case of, since it is cooled and dehumidified by the bent heat exchanger 21,
There is an advantage that dew condensation does not occur in the vicinity of the air outlet 5 and does not fall into the room. In addition, since the outside air, which has a larger temperature difference than the room air, flows directly through the temperature of the bent heat exchanger 21, there is an advantage that the heat exchange efficiency is correspondingly high.

【0040】また、熱交換器を屈曲形熱交換器21とす
ることによって、熱交換面積が増し、冷・暖能力が高ま
るという利点がある。
Further, by using the bent heat exchanger 21 as the heat exchanger, there is an advantage that the heat exchange area is increased and the cooling / warming capacity is enhanced.

【0041】(第4実施例)第4実施例を図5により説
明する。
(Fourth Embodiment) A fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0042】図5は本実施例の壁埋込形空気調和機の室
内機の側断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit of the wall-embedded air conditioner of this embodiment.

【0043】本実施例は図2の第2実施例の熱交換器6
を図5に示すように屈曲形熱交換器21に置換した構成
に相当し、換気口11から流入した空気が屈曲形熱交換
器21の上流側に流入するよう換気口11を上方に設け
てある。
This embodiment is a heat exchanger 6 of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
5 corresponds to a configuration in which the bent heat exchanger 21 is replaced as shown in FIG. 5, and the ventilation port 11 is provided above so that the air flowing from the ventilation port 11 flows into the upstream side of the bent heat exchanger 21. is there.

【0044】その他の構成は概ね第2実施例と同様であ
る。
The other structure is almost the same as that of the second embodiment.

【0045】本実施例によれば、第2実施例の作用効果
に加え、第3実施例と同様の利点がある。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects of the second embodiment, there are the same advantages as the third embodiment.

【0046】(第5実施例)第5実施例を図6により説
明する。
(Fifth Embodiment) A fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0047】図6は本実施例の壁掛形空気調和機の室内
機の側断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner of this embodiment.

【0048】本実施例は第3実施例の屈曲形熱交換器2
1を図6に示すように熱交換器6に置換したに相当する
構成でその他の点は第3実施例と同様の構成である。
This embodiment is a bent type heat exchanger 2 of the third embodiment.
1 is replaced by a heat exchanger 6 as shown in FIG. 6, and the other points are the same as those of the third embodiment.

【0049】本実施例によれば第3実施例の作用効果に
加え、熱交換器6の着脱が容易という利点がある。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects of the third embodiment, there is an advantage that the heat exchanger 6 can be easily attached and detached.

【0050】以上の通り第1〜第5実施例によれば外気
と連通させた換気口11を通じて自由に屋外の新鮮な空
気を取入れることができるので、室内の空気が室内の埃
や人の呼吸等で汚濁しないという利点がある。
As described above, according to the first to fifth embodiments, it is possible to freely take in fresh outdoor air through the ventilation port 11 communicating with the outside air. It has the advantage of not being polluted by breathing.

【0051】また、換気口11はステッピングモータ1
2によって任意に開閉できる換気ダンパ9を備えるの
で、たとえば冷・暖房モード、換気モード、それらの組
合わせモード等を自由に選択できるという利点がある。
The ventilation port 11 is the stepping motor 1
Since the ventilation damper 9 that can be opened / closed by 2 is provided, there is an advantage that a cooling / heating mode, a ventilation mode, a combination mode thereof, and the like can be freely selected.

【0052】また、従来の空調機使用中、外気取入れの
ため、窓を半開きにしたりなどするとそこからは、冷・
暖気が、所謂隙間風となって入ってくるため、きわめて
不快であったり、風邪の原因となったり、外からの騒音
が遮られることなく入ってくるため静穏が乱されたりす
るが、本実施例では冷・暖房中、換気ダンパ9の開度を
適切することによって恒常的に室内の空気汚濁を防止で
き、かつ、新鮮な空気は室内気と共にミクスされて吹出
されるので上述の従来例のような不具合は生ぜず、かつ
騒音も幾重にも反射し、吸音されて室内に入るので殆ど
消音されるといった利点がある。
In addition, when the conventional air conditioner is in use, if the windows are opened halfway to take in outside air, the cooling and
The warm air comes in as a so-called draft, which makes it extremely uncomfortable, causes a cold, and disturbs the calmness because it comes in without noise from the outside. In the example, during cooling / heating, by appropriately adjusting the opening degree of the ventilation damper 9, it is possible to constantly prevent the air pollution in the room, and the fresh air is mixed and blown out with the room air. There is an advantage that such a problem does not occur, and noise is reflected in multiple layers, and the sound is absorbed and enters the room, so that it is almost silenced.

【0053】また、第3〜第5実施例によれば換気口1
1より取入れる高湿度の外気が屈曲形熱交換器21、熱
交換器6を通過して室内へ吹き出されるので冷房時はそ
れら屈曲形熱交換器21、熱交換器6で冷却、除湿され
るため、空気吹出口5に結露しないという利点がある。
Further, according to the third to fifth embodiments, the ventilation port 1
Since the high-humidity outside air taken in from 1 passes through the bent heat exchanger 21 and the heat exchanger 6 and is blown out into the room, it is cooled and dehumidified by the bent heat exchanger 21 and the heat exchanger 6 during cooling. Therefore, there is an advantage that dew does not condense on the air outlet 5.

【0054】また、屈曲形熱交換器21、熱交換器6に
対し、室内空気よりは温度差の大きい外気が直接、通過
するので、相応して熱交換能率が高いという利点があ
る。
Further, since the outside air having a larger temperature difference than the room air directly passes through the bent heat exchanger 21 and the heat exchanger 6, there is an advantage that the heat exchange efficiency is correspondingly high.

【0055】[0055]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記のように構成されるので次
の(1)〜(5)の効果を有する。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects (1) to (5).

【0056】(1).換気口から室外の新鮮な空気が室
内に入り室内の空気の質が向上される。
(1). Fresh air outside the room enters the room through the ventilation port, and the quality of the room air is improved.

【0057】(2).外気導入、室内気循環等のモード
を自由に選択できるので、いわゆる冷・暖房効果が阻害
されることのない機能を保持したまま、外気導入モード
の付加された室内機が得られる。
(2). Since the modes such as the outside air introduction and indoor air circulation can be freely selected, it is possible to obtain the indoor unit to which the outside air introduction mode is added while maintaining the function that the so-called cooling / heating effect is not hindered.

【0058】(3).換気口のダンパ開度を適切にし、
かつ、冷・暖房運転を行えば、空調中でも人に必要な酸
素濃度(分圧)を維持することができ、多人数であって
も、或は睡眠に陥っても、頭痛や酸欠症に陥ったりする
ことがない。
(3). Make the damper opening of the ventilation port appropriate,
In addition, by performing cooling and heating operations, it is possible to maintain the oxygen concentration (partial pressure) required by humans even during air conditioning, which can lead to headaches and acid deficiencies even when a large number of people or fall asleep. There is no fall.

【0059】(4).交換用外気を室内機の換気口から
取入れるので、空調された室内空気と共に吹出口より吹
出されるため、窓等より外気を取入れる場合に比し、室
内空気に温度ムラがなく、快適性が高いが、更に換気口
から熱交換器の上流に取入れた外気が熱交換器を通過し
て吹出す構成にあっては、冷房時、比較的に湿度の高い
外気が熱交換器で冷却、除湿されるため、一層、快適性
が高まる。また、そのため、吹出口に結露して室内に滴
下したりすることがない。
(4). Since the outside air for replacement is taken in from the ventilation port of the indoor unit, it is blown out from the air outlet together with the conditioned indoor air, so there is no temperature unevenness in the indoor air compared to when taking in outside air from a window, etc. However, in the configuration in which the outside air taken in from the ventilation port upstream of the heat exchanger passes through the heat exchanger and blows out, the outside air having a relatively high humidity is cooled by the heat exchanger during cooling, Dehumidification further enhances comfort. In addition, therefore, there is no possibility that dew will condense at the air outlet and drip into the room.

【0060】(5).換気口から取入れた外気が熱交換
器を経て吹出される構成にあっては、熱交換器に対する
温度差が室内空気の場合より大きく、相応して高い熱交
換能率を得られる。
(5). In the configuration in which the outside air taken in from the ventilation port is blown out through the heat exchanger, the temperature difference with respect to the heat exchanger is larger than that in the case of indoor air, and accordingly a high heat exchange efficiency can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例に係る空気調和装置の側断
面図、
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

【図2】第1実施例の据付状態の側断面図、FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the installed state of the first embodiment,

【図3】本発明の第2実施例に係る空気調和装置の側断
面図、
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention,

【図4】本発明の第3実施例に係る空気調和装置の側断
面図、
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention,

【図5】本発明の第4実施例に係る空気調和装置の側断
面図、
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of an air conditioner according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention,

【図6】本発明の第5実施例に係る空気調和装置の側断
面図、
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of an air conditioner according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention,

【図7】従来の空気調和装置の側断面図である。FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a conventional air conditioner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 室内機本体 2 背面パネル 9 換気ダンパ 11 換気口 12 ステッピングモータ 17 壁 19 背面装飾パネル 21 屈曲形熱交換器 1 Indoor Unit Main Body 2 Rear Panel 9 Ventilation Damper 11 Ventilation Port 12 Stepping Motor 17 Wall 19 Rear Decorative Panel 21 Bending Heat Exchanger

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機において、
その本体の背面パネルに換気口を設けると共に同換気口
を開閉するダンパを設けてなることを特徴とする壁掛形
又は壁埋形空気調和機。
1. A wall-hanging or wall-embedded air conditioner,
A wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner characterized in that a ventilation port is provided on a rear panel of the main body and a damper for opening and closing the ventilation port is provided.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調
和機において、ダンパを背面パネルの本体内部側に設け
てなることを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機。
2. The wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a damper is provided inside the main body of the rear panel.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調
和機において、上記ダンパをステッピングモータに連結
してなることを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和
機。
3. The wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the damper is connected to a stepping motor.
【請求項4】 請求項1記載の壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調
和機において、換気口から流入する空気が熱交換器の上
流側に流入するよう配設された熱交換器を具備してなる
ことを特徴とする壁掛形又は壁埋形空気調和機。
4. The wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a heat exchanger arranged so that the air flowing from the ventilation port flows into the upstream side of the heat exchanger. A wall-mounted or wall-embedded air conditioner characterized by the above.
JP6209749A 1994-07-19 1994-09-02 Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner Pending JPH0886464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6209749A JPH0886464A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-09-02 Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6-166748 1994-07-19
JP16674894 1994-07-19
JP6209749A JPH0886464A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-09-02 Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0886464A true JPH0886464A (en) 1996-04-02

Family

ID=26491014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6209749A Pending JPH0886464A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-09-02 Wall mount or wall buried air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0886464A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000044715A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-07-15 전주범 Apparatus for sucking outdoor air of air conditioner
GR990100328A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. An iddor unit for a separate type air conditioner
EP1522795A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 LG Electronics Inc. Indoor unit of an air conditioner
JP2008256324A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-23 Daikin Ind Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN109425035A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
US20220268453A1 (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-08-25 Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technolgy Innovation Center Heat Exchange Device and Refrigerant Circulation System
WO2024000716A1 (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method therefor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000044715A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-07-15 전주범 Apparatus for sucking outdoor air of air conditioner
GR990100328A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. An iddor unit for a separate type air conditioner
ES2169970A1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2002-07-16 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Indoor unit for split type air conditioner
EP1522795A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 LG Electronics Inc. Indoor unit of an air conditioner
JP2008256324A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-23 Daikin Ind Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP4665932B2 (en) * 2007-04-09 2011-04-06 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit
CN109425035A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
US20220268453A1 (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-08-25 Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technolgy Innovation Center Heat Exchange Device and Refrigerant Circulation System
WO2024000716A1 (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method therefor

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