JPH0865779A - Cell receiver - Google Patents
Cell receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0865779A JPH0865779A JP19160594A JP19160594A JPH0865779A JP H0865779 A JPH0865779 A JP H0865779A JP 19160594 A JP19160594 A JP 19160594A JP 19160594 A JP19160594 A JP 19160594A JP H0865779 A JPH0865779 A JP H0865779A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tuc
- cell
- previous
- counting
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、情報が固定情報長のセ
ルとして転送，交換される交換方式に従う交換器等のセ
ル受信装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cell receiving device such as a switch according to a switching system in which information is transferred and exchanged as cells having a fixed information length.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】図２は従来のセル受信装置の構成を示す
ブロック図である。図２において、Ｓ1は受信セルであ
り、この受信セルＳ1は、図示せざるセル送信装置が、
一定の値を超えるとリセットされるカウンタ(Ｎbit)を
用いて計数した送信セル数をＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)として搭載
した計数用セルと、ユーザの情報を搭載したユーザセル
と、使用されていない空きセルとで構成される。セル受
信装置20を構成する21はＴＵＣ抽出部であり、受信セル
Ｓ1を入力すると、受信セル中の計数用セルより送信セ
ル数(ＴＵＣ)を抽出し、出力する。22は前ＴＵＣ保持部
であり、一つ前の計数用セルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持
し、前ＴＵＣとして出力する。23は現ＴＵＣ保持部であ
り、最新の計数用セルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持し、現
ＴＵＣとして出力する。24は減算器であり、現ＴＵＣ保
持部23から受信した現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)から、前ＴＵＣ保
持部22から受信した前ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)を減算する。25は
積算部であり、減算器24から受信した減算結果を積算す
る。Ｓ2は積算部25の積算結果であり、求めるべき送信
セルの累計(Ｍbit)である。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional cell receiving apparatus. In FIG. 2, S1 is a receiving cell, and this receiving cell S1 is
A counting cell in which the number of transmission cells counted using a counter (Nbit) that is reset when the value exceeds a certain value is installed as TUC (Nbit), a user cell in which user information is installed, and an unused empty cell Composed of and. Reference numeral 21 constituting the cell receiving device 20 is a TUC extracting unit, which receives the receiving cell S1 and extracts and outputs the number of transmitting cells (TUC) from the counting cell in the receiving cells. Reference numeral 22 is a previous TUC holding unit, which holds the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell and outputs it as the previous TUC. A current TUC holding unit 23 holds the TUC extracted from the latest counting cell and outputs it as the current TUC. A subtracter 24 subtracts the previous TUC (Nbit) received from the previous TUC holding unit 22 from the current TUC (Nbit) received from the current TUC holding unit 23. Reference numeral 25 denotes an integrating unit, which integrates the subtraction results received from the subtractor 24. S2 is the integration result of the integration unit 25 and is the total (Mbit) of the transmission cells to be obtained.
【０００３】以上のように構成されたセル受信装置につ
いて、以下その動作について説明する。まず、前記セル
受信装置20が受信した受信セルＳ1は、ＴＵＣ抽出部21
に入力される。この受信セルＳ1を受信したＴＵＣ抽出
部21は、受信セルＳ1中の計数用セルからＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)
を抽出し、計数用セルを受信する度に現ＴＵＣ保持部23
および前ＴＵＣ保持部22へＴＵＣを出力する。The operation of the cell receiving apparatus configured as described above will be described below. First, the reception cell S1 received by the cell reception device 20 is the TUC extraction unit 21.
Is input to The TUC extractor 21, which has received this receiving cell S1, selects TUC (Nbit) from the counting cell in the receiving cell S1.
Every time a cell for counting is received, the current TUC holding unit 23
And outputs the TUC to the previous TUC holding unit 22.
【０００４】ＴＵＣを受信した現ＴＵＣ保持部23は、最
新の計数用セルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持し、減算器24
へ現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)として出力する。ＴＵＣを受信した
前ＴＵＣ保持部22は、一つ前の計数用セルから抽出され
たＴＵＣを保持し、減算器24へ前ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)として
送出する。Upon receiving the TUC, the current TUC holding unit 23 holds the TUC extracted from the latest counting cell, and the subtracter 24
To the current TUC (Nbit). The previous TUC holding unit 22 that has received the TUC holds the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell, and sends it to the subtractor 24 as the previous TUC (Nbit).
【０００５】現ＴＵＣ保持部23から現ＴＵＣを、前ＴＵ
Ｃ保持部22から前ＴＵＣを受信した減算器24は、現ＴＵ
Ｃおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度に、現ＴＵＣより前Ｔ
ＵＣを減算し、その減算結果(Ｎbit)を積算部25へ出力
する。減算器24より減算結果を受信した積算部25は、前
記減算結果の積算を計算し、積算結果を送信セルの累計
Ｓ2(Ｍbit)として出力する。The current TUC is stored in the current TUC holding unit 23 and is transferred to the previous TU.
The subtractor 24 that has received the previous TUC from the C holding unit 22
Each time C and the previous TUC are updated, the previous T
UC is subtracted, and the subtraction result (Nbit) is output to the accumulator 25. Upon receiving the subtraction result from the subtractor 24, the integrating unit 25 calculates the integration of the subtraction result and outputs the integration result as the total S2 (Mbit) of the transmission cells.
【０００６】このように、従来のセル受信装置において
も、セル送信装置から送信した送信セルの累計を求める
ことができる。As described above, also in the conventional cell receiving apparatus, it is possible to obtain the total number of transmission cells transmitted from the cell transmitting apparatus.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のセル受信装置では、減算器24から受信した減算結果
(Ｎbit)の積算を求めるためには、積算部25においてＮb
itとＭbitを加算するＭbitの加算器が必要であるので、
積算部の回路規模が大きくなり、ひいてはセル受信装置
の回路規模が大きくなってしまうという問題があった。However, in the above-described conventional cell receiving apparatus, the subtraction result received from the subtractor 24 is received.
In order to obtain the total of (Nbit), Nb is added in the integrating unit 25.
Since an Mbit adder that adds it and Mbit is required,
There has been a problem that the circuit scale of the integrating unit becomes large, and thus the circuit scale of the cell receiving device becomes large.
【０００８】本発明は、このような従来の問題を解決す
るものであり、回路規模の小さなセル受信装置を提供す
ることを目的とする。The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide a cell receiving device having a small circuit scale.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するために、計数用セルを受信する度に前記計数用セ
ルよりＴＵＣを抽出するＴＵＣ抽出部と、最新の計数用
セルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持する現ＴＵＣ保持部と、
一つ前の計数用セルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持する前Ｔ
ＵＣ保持部と、現ＴＵＣおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度
に現ＴＵＣから前ＴＵＣを減算し、その減算結果の符号
を出力する符号判定部と、前記符号判定部からの出力結
果が負である回数を求める積算部と、送信セル数の累計
は積算部の積算結果を上位ビットとし、前記現ＴＵＣを
下位ビットとして送出する結合部とを備えたことを特徴
とする。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a TUC extracting unit for extracting a TUC from the counting cell each time the counting cell is received, and an extraction from the latest counting cell. A current TUC holding unit that holds the created TUC,
Pre-T holding the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell
The UC holding unit, a code determination unit that subtracts the previous TUC from the current TUC each time the current TUC and the previous TUC are updated, and outputs the sign of the subtraction result, and the output result from the code determination unit is negative. The present invention is characterized in that it is provided with an integrating unit for obtaining the number of times and a combining unit for transmitting the cumulative result of the integrating unit as an upper bit and transmitting the current TUC as a lower bit for the total number of transmission cells.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】本発明によれば、上記構成によって、積算部に
おいて現ＴＵＣおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度に現ＴＵ
Ｃから前ＴＵＣを減算し、その減算結果の符号を出力す
る符号判定部からの送出結果(１bit)を積算するだけで
よいので、積算部の持つ加算器が、１bitとＭ−Ｎbitを
加算するＭ−Ｎbit加算器でよくなる。そのため、積算
部の回路規模を小さくでき、ひいてはセル受信装置の回
路規模を小さくできる。According to the present invention, with the above configuration, the current TU is updated each time the current TUC and the previous TUC are updated in the integrating unit.
Since the previous TUC is subtracted from C and the transmission result (1 bit) from the code determination unit that outputs the sign of the subtraction result is added, the adder of the addition unit adds 1 bit and MN bit. MN-bit adder will improve. Therefore, the circuit scale of the integrating unit can be reduced, which in turn can reduce the circuit scale of the cell receiving device.
【００１１】[0011]
【実施例】図１は本発明の一実施例によるセル受信装置
の構成を示すブロック図である。図１において、Ｓ1は
受信セルであり、この受信セルは前述したように図示せ
ざるセル送信装置が、一定の値を超えるとリセットされ
るカウンタ(Ｎbit)を用いて計数した送信セル数をＴＵ
Ｃ(Ｎbit)として搭載した計数用セルと、ユーザの情報
を搭載したユーザセルと、使用されていない空きセルと
で構成される。セル受信装置10を構成する11はＴＵＣ抽
出部であり、受信セルＳ1を入力すると、受信セル中の
計数用セルより送信セル数(ＴＵＣ)を抽出し、出力す
る。12は前ＴＵＣ保持部であり、一つ前の計数用セルか
ら抽出されたＴＵＣを保持し、前ＴＵＣとして出力す
る。13は現ＴＵＣ保持部であり、最新の計数用セルから
抽出したＴＵＣを保持し、現ＴＵＣとして出力する。以
上は前記図２と同様である。次に14は符号判定部であ
り、現ＴＵＣ保持部13から受信した現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)か
ら、前ＴＵＣ保持部12から受信した前ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)
を、現ＴＵＣおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度に減算し、
その減算結果の符号を出力する。15は積算部であり、符
号判定部14の出力結果が負である回数(Ｍ−Ｎbit)を求
め、出力する。16は結合部であり、積算部15の積算結果
(Ｍ−Ｎbit)を送信セルの累計Ｓ2(Ｎbit)の上位ビット
として、現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)を送信セルの累計Ｓ2(Ｍbit)
の下位ビットとして出力する。1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a cell receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, S1 is a receiving cell, and this receiving cell is a TU that is the number of transmitting cells counted by a cell transmitting device (not shown) that is reset by a counter (Nbit) that is reset when a certain value is exceeded.
It is composed of a counting cell mounted as C (Nbit), a user cell in which user information is mounted, and an empty cell which is not used. Reference numeral 11 which constitutes the cell receiving apparatus 10 is a TUC extractor, which receives the received cell S1 and extracts and outputs the number of transmitted cells (TUC) from the counting cells in the received cells. Reference numeral 12 denotes a previous TUC holding unit, which holds the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell and outputs it as the previous TUC. A current TUC holding unit 13 holds the TUC extracted from the latest counting cell and outputs it as the current TUC. The above is the same as in FIG. Next, reference numeral 14 is a code determination unit, and from the current TUC (Nbit) received from the current TUC holding unit 13 to the previous TUC (Nbit) received from the previous TUC holding unit 12.
Is subtracted each time the current TUC and the previous TUC are updated,
The sign of the subtraction result is output. Reference numeral 15 denotes an integrating unit, which obtains and outputs the number of times (MN bit) the output result of the sign determining unit 14 is negative. 16 is a combining part, and the integration result of the integration part 15
(M-Nbit) is the upper bit of the total S2 (Nbit) of the transmission cells, and the current TUC (Nbit) is the total S2 (Mbit) of the transmission cells.
Output as lower bit of.
【００１２】以上のように構成されたセル受信装置につ
いて、以下その動作について説明する。まず、セル受信
装置10が受信した受信セルＳ1は、ＴＵＣ抽出部11に入
力される。この受信セルＳ1を受信したＴＵＣ抽出部11
は、受信セルＳ1中の計数用セルからＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)を抽
出し、計数用セルを受信する度に現ＴＵＣ保持部13およ
び前ＴＵＣ保持部12へＴＵＣを送出する。これまでの動
作は従来と同様である。The operation of the cell receiving apparatus configured as described above will be described below. First, the reception cell S1 received by the cell reception device 10 is input to the TUC extraction unit 11. The TUC extraction unit 11 that has received this reception cell S1
Extracts the TUC (Nbit) from the counting cell in the reception cell S1 and sends the TUC to the current TUC holding unit 13 and the previous TUC holding unit 12 each time the counting cell is received. The operation so far is the same as the conventional one.
【００１３】次にＴＵＣを受信した現ＴＵＣ保持部13
は、最新の計数用セルから抽出されたＴＵＣを保持し、
符号判定部14および結合部16へ現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)として
出力する。ＴＵＣを受信した前ＴＵＣ保持部12は、一つ
前の計数用セルから抽出されたＴＵＣを保持し、符号判
定部14へ前ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)として出力する。Next, the current TUC holding unit 13 that has received the TUC
Holds the TUC extracted from the latest counting cell,
The current TUC (Nbit) is output to the code determination unit 14 and the combining unit 16. The previous TUC holding unit 12 that has received the TUC holds the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell, and outputs it to the code determination unit 14 as the previous TUC (N bit).
【００１４】現ＴＵＣ保持部13から現ＴＵＣを、前ＴＵ
Ｃ保持部12から前ＴＵＣを受信した符号判定部14は、現
ＴＵＣおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度に、現ＴＵＣより
前ＴＵＣを減算し、その減算結果の符号を積算部15へ出
力する。符号判定部14から出力結果(１bit)を受信した
積算部15は、前記送出結果が負である回数(Ｍ−Ｎbit)
を求め、求めた積算結果を結合部16へ出力する。The current TUC from the current TUC holding unit 13
The code determination unit 14 that has received the previous TUC from the C holding unit 12 subtracts the previous TUC from the current TUC each time the current TUC and the previous TUC are updated, and outputs the code of the subtraction result to the integration unit 15. The accumulating unit 15 which has received the output result (1 bit) from the sign judging unit 14 determines the number of times the transmission result is negative (M−N bit)
And outputs the obtained integration result to the combining unit 16.
【００１５】積算部15から積算結果を、現ＴＵＣ保持部
13から現ＴＵＣを受信した結合部16は、積算部15の積算
結果(Ｍ−Ｎbit)を送信セルの累計Ｓ2(Ｍbit)の上位ビ
ットとして、現ＴＵＣ(Ｎbit)を送信セルの累計Ｓ2(Ｍb
it)の下位ビットとして送出する。The accumulation result from the accumulation unit 15 is stored in the current TUC holding unit.
Upon receiving the current TUC from 13, the combining unit 16 uses the integration result (M-Nbit) of the integrating unit 15 as the upper bit of the total S2 (Mbit) of the transmission cells, and the current TUC (Nbit) of the total S2 (Mb of the transmission cells).
It is sent as the lower bit of ().
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明のセル受信装
置は、積算部において、符号判定部からの出力結果(１b
it)を積算するだけでよいので、積算部の持つ加算器
が、１bitとＭ−Ｎbitを加算するＭ−Ｎbitの加算器で
よくなる。そのため、積算部の回路規模を小さくでき、
ひいてはセル受信装置の回路規模を小さくできる。As described above, in the cell receiving apparatus of the present invention, the output result (1b
Since it is only necessary to add it), the adder of the adding unit may be an MN-bit adder for adding 1-bit and MN-bit. Therefore, the circuit scale of the integrating unit can be reduced,
As a result, the circuit scale of the cell receiver can be reduced.
【図１】本発明の一実施例におけるセル受信装置の構成
を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a cell receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】従来のセル受信装置の構成を示すブロック図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional cell receiving device.
10，20…セル受信装置、 11，21…ＴＵＣ抽出部、 1
2，22…前ＴＵＣ保持部、13，23…現ＴＵＣ保持部、 1
4…符号判定部、 15，25…積算部、 16…結合部、 2
4…減算器、 Ｓ1…受信セル、 Ｓ2…送信セルの累
計。10, 20 ... Cell receiver, 11, 21 ... TUC extractor, 1
2, 22 ... Previous TUC holder, 13, 23 ... Current TUC holder, 1
4 ... Sign determination unit, 15, 25 ... Integration unit, 16 ... Coupling unit, 2
4 ... Subtractor, S1 ... Received cell, S2 ... Total of transmitted cell.
Claims (1)
セットされるカウンタ(Ｎbit)を用いて計数した送信セ
ル数をＴＵＣとして搭載した計数用セルを用い、前記セ
ル送信装置から前記カウンタがリセットされる間隔より
も短い間隔で送信される計数用セルを受信し、前記セル
送信装置が、送信したセル数の累計 (Ｍbit)(ただし、
Ｎ≦Ｍとする)を求めるセル受信装置において、前記計
数用セルを受信する度に前記計数用セルよりＴＵＣを抽
出するＴＵＣ抽出部と、最新の計数用セルから抽出した
ＴＵＣを保持する現ＴＵＣ保持部と、一つ前の計数用セ
ルから抽出したＴＵＣを保持する前ＴＵＣ保持部と、現
ＴＵＣおよび前ＴＵＣが更新される度に、現ＴＵＣから
前ＴＵＣを減算しその減算結果の符号を出力する符号判
定部と、前記符号判定部からの出力結果が負である回数
を求める積算部と、送信セル数の累計は前記積算部の積
算結果を上位ビット(Ｍ−Ｎbit)とし、前記現ＴＵＣを
下位ビット(Ｎbit)として出力する結合部とを備えたこ
とを特徴とするセル受信装置。1. A cell transmitting apparatus uses a counting cell in which the number of transmission cells counted by using a counter (Nbit) that is reset when a value exceeds a certain value is mounted as a TUC, and the counter from the cell transmitting apparatus is The counting cell transmitted at an interval shorter than the reset interval is received, and the cell transmitter transmits the total number of cells transmitted (Mbit) (however,
In a cell receiving apparatus for determining N ≦ M), a TUC extracting unit that extracts a TUC from the counting cell each time the counting cell is received, and a current TUC that holds the TUC extracted from the latest counting cell. The holding unit, the previous TUC holding unit that holds the TUC extracted from the previous counting cell, the current TUC and the previous TUC are updated each time the previous TUC is subtracted and the sign of the subtraction result is calculated. A code determination unit for outputting, an integration unit for determining the number of times the output result from the code determination unit is negative, and a cumulative total of the number of transmission cells is obtained by setting the integration result of the integration unit as upper bits (M-N bits). A cell receiving device, comprising: a coupling unit that outputs TUC as lower bits (N bits).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19160594A JPH0865779A (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Cell receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19160594A JPH0865779A (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Cell receiver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0865779A true JPH0865779A (en) | 1996-03-08 |
Family
ID=16277425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19160594A Pending JPH0865779A (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Cell receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0865779A (en) |
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-
1994
- 1994-08-15 JP JP19160594A patent/JPH0865779A/en active Pending
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