JPH0849719A - Bearing with bearing metal deformation preventing structure - Google Patents

Bearing with bearing metal deformation preventing structure

Info

Publication number
JPH0849719A
JPH0849719A JP30842694A JP30842694A JPH0849719A JP H0849719 A JPH0849719 A JP H0849719A JP 30842694 A JP30842694 A JP 30842694A JP 30842694 A JP30842694 A JP 30842694A JP H0849719 A JPH0849719 A JP H0849719A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bearing
cap
metal
saddle
tightening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP30842694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2971352B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyoshi Fukuzawa
清 福澤
Koji Takeshita
興二 竹下
Katsuhisa Fujita
勝久 藤田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP6308426A priority Critical patent/JP2971352B2/en
Publication of JPH0849719A publication Critical patent/JPH0849719A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2971352B2 publication Critical patent/JP2971352B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide bearing deformation stress reducing structure regarding a bearing with bearing metal deformation preventing structure applied to a diesel engine or the like. CONSTITUTION:Socket-and-spigot joint parts 8 of protruding shape are provided at both lower ends of a cap 2, and the inclined contact face 9 with interference with the face of a saddle 1 is provided on the outside of each socket-and-spigot joint part 8. When a clamping bolt 6 is fastened, this inclined face is deformed and sunk, and the fastening quantity can be controlled to fix an upper and a lower metals. Rigidity is thereby increased, and deformation stress is reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はディーゼルエンジン用主
軸受、等に適用される軸受メタル変形防止構造を有する
軸受に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure applied to a main bearing for a diesel engine and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図10は従来のディーゼル機関用主軸受
を示す正面図、図11はその平面図である。両図におい
て、21はサドル、22はキャップ(軸受押え金物)、
23は上メタル、24は下メタル、25は上、下メタル
23,24間の調整シム、26は締付ボルト、27はホ
ワイトメタルである。これらの各要素より構成される軸
受は、ホワイトメタル27を鋳込んだ上メタル23と下
メタル24を調整シム25を介してサドル21の上で合
せ、それをキャップ22で押え、かつ締付ボルト26で
もってキャップ22とサドル21間で締付けて構成して
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 is a front view showing a conventional diesel engine main bearing, and FIG. 11 is a plan view thereof. In both figures, 21 is a saddle, 22 is a cap (bearing retainer),
Reference numeral 23 is an upper metal, 24 is a lower metal, 25 is an adjustment shim between the upper and lower metals 23 and 24, 26 is a tightening bolt, and 27 is a white metal. The bearing composed of each of these elements is such that the upper metal 23 and the lower metal 24, into which the white metal 27 is cast, are aligned on the saddle 21 via the adjusting shim 25, which is pressed by the cap 22 and the tightening bolt is used. It is constituted by tightening between the cap 22 and the saddle 21 with 26.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ディーゼルエンジン、
特に舶用ディーゼルエンジンでは最近の省エネルギーの
観点から長ストローク化されてきており、相対的にクラ
ンク軸のウェブが弱くなるため軸が傾き易く、軸受には
下向き荷重ばかりでなく、上向きや横向き荷重が働くよ
うになる。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Diesel engine,
Especially in marine diesel engines, the stroke has been lengthened from the viewpoint of recent energy saving. Since the crankshaft web becomes relatively weak, the shaft tends to tilt, and not only downward load but also upward and lateral loads act on the bearing. Like

【0004】そのため、従来のキャップ22及び締付ボ
ルト26により、軸受メタルを単に押える方法では横向
き荷重に対して弱く、キャップ22が水平方向に変位
し、それに伴い軸受メタルに応力が発生し、軸受メタル
23,24の表面に鋳込まれている強度的に弱いホワイ
トメタル27が疲労破損して剥離することがある。
Therefore, in the conventional method of simply pressing the bearing metal with the cap 22 and the tightening bolt 26, the bearing metal is weak against a lateral load, the cap 22 is displaced in the horizontal direction, and the stress is generated in the bearing metal. The weakly strong white metal 27 cast on the surfaces of the metals 23 and 24 may be fatigued and peeled off.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本第1発明はこのような
課題を解決するために、軸受上メタルとこの軸受を押え
る金物であるキャップを一体化した構造とし、キャップ
の両サイド下部に凸形の嵌合部と、その外側に下向きに
傾斜する当り面を設ける。この当り面はサドル側と嵌合
し、キャップとサドルとの締付量の変化により調整可能
なように、例えば、サドル側より急な傾斜とし、締付ボ
ルト等を用いて締める前には内側に空隙が生じるような
構造とする。
In order to solve such a problem, the first aspect of the present invention has a structure in which a metal on a bearing and a cap, which is a metal for pressing the bearing, are integrated, and convex portions are formed on lower portions of both sides of the cap. The fitting portion of the shape is provided, and the contact surface inclined downward is provided on the outside thereof. This contact surface is fitted with the saddle side and can be adjusted by changing the tightening amount between the cap and the saddle, for example, with a steeper slope than the saddle side, and before tightening with tightening bolts, etc. The structure should be such that voids are created.

【0006】即ち、本第1発明は、軸受上メタルと一体
化したキャップと、同キャップの両サイド下部に軸受下
メタル端部及びこれを保持するサドルと嵌合する凸形の
嵌合部と、その外側に下向きに傾斜して前記サドルの面
と対向する当り面とを設けてなり、この傾斜付の当り面
の変形により前記締付の量を管理可能とすると共に半径
方向の変位を拘束可能としたことを特徴とする軸受メタ
ル変形防止構造を有する軸受を提供する。
That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a cap integrated with the bearing upper metal, and a convex fitting portion for fitting the bearing lower metal end portion and a saddle for holding the lower metal end portion on both sides of the cap. , The outer side of which is provided with a contact surface which inclines downward and faces the surface of the saddle, and the deformation of this inclined contact surface makes it possible to control the amount of tightening and restrain the displacement in the radial direction. (EN) Provided is a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure which is characterized by being made possible.

【0007】第2発明に係る軸受メタル変形防止構造を
有する軸受は、サドル31に設けられ外側が傾斜した傾
斜面38aを有し内側面38bが上メタルと係合するガ
イド用突起38と、キャップ32の下部に突設され前記
ガイド用突起の傾斜面に当接しガイドされる傾斜面37
aを有するスカート部37とを備えてなり、キャップ締
付ボルト締付時の前記スカート部37の変形を利用し
て、前記キャップ32とサドル31側面とのギャップを
詰めて、キャップの水平方向の変位を拘束すると共に、
前記サドルに設けたガイド用突起の内側面38bにより
前記上メタルをガイドして上メタルの半径方向の変位を
拘束できるようにしたことを特徴としている。
The bearing having the bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a guide projection 38 provided on the saddle 31 and having an inclined surface 38a having an inclined outer side and an inner side surface 38b engaging with the upper metal, and a cap. An inclined surface 37 protruding from the lower part of 32 and abutting and guided by the inclined surface of the guide projection.
and a skirt portion 37 having a. By utilizing the deformation of the skirt portion 37 when the cap fastening bolt is tightened, the gap between the cap 32 and the side surface of the saddle 31 is closed, and Restrain the displacement,
The inner surface 38b of the guide projection provided on the saddle guides the upper metal so as to restrain the displacement of the upper metal in the radial direction.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本第1発明は前記のように構成されており、軸
受上メタルとキャップを一体化することにより、軸受上
メタルとキャップのそれぞれの単独剛性の和より上メタ
ルとキャップが一体化としての全体剛性の方が大きくな
り、強度が向上する。
The first aspect of the present invention is configured as described above, and by integrating the bearing upper metal and the cap, the upper metal and the cap are integrated as a sum of the individual rigidity of each of the bearing upper metal and the cap. The overall rigidity is higher and the strength is improved.

【0009】また、キャップの両サイド下部に凸形の嵌
合部を設けると共に外側に傾斜する当り面を設け、キャ
ップとサドルを締付けた時に変形可能な構造であるの
で、締付ボルト、等で締付けると、このキャップの傾斜
付き当り面部が変形してサドル側の傾斜付き当り面と密
着し、キャップ下端が沈み込み下メタルがサドルに固定
される。この変形可能な構造は、例えば、この当り面を
サドル側より急な傾斜にすると共に締付ボルト等を用い
て締める前には内側に空隙が生じるような配置とし、締
付ボルトを締付けることにより、前述のように密着し、
キャップがサドルに固定される。密着の度合はキャップ
下端の沈み込みの程度により締付け量が調整シム、等の
作用と合わせて適正に調整できる。又、キャップも嵌合
部と傾斜付き当り面により半径方向に固定され、上下軸
受メタルを確実に取付けることができる。
In addition, convex fitting portions are provided on the lower portions of both sides of the cap, and a contact surface inclined outward is provided, so that the structure can be deformed when the cap and the saddle are tightened. When tightened, the inclined contact surface portion of the cap deforms and comes into close contact with the inclined contact surface on the saddle side, the lower end of the cap sinks, and the lower metal is fixed to the saddle. This deformable structure is, for example, arranged such that this contact surface is inclined more steeply than the saddle side, and there is a gap inside before tightening with a tightening bolt etc., and the tightening bolt is tightened. , As mentioned above,
The cap is fixed to the saddle. The degree of close contact can be properly adjusted by adjusting the amount of tightening depending on the degree of sinking of the lower end of the cap and adjusting shims. Further, the cap is also fixed in the radial direction by the fitting portion and the inclined contact surface, so that the upper and lower bearing metals can be securely attached.

【0010】本第2発明ではサドル31の外側に設けら
れたガイド用突起38の外側傾斜面38aの傾斜角をこ
れと係合するキャップ下部スカート部37の傾斜面37
aの傾斜角より緩やかに構成することにより、キャップ
締付ボルトを締付けるとキャップ32のスカート部37
が外側に変形して、該スカート部37がサドル31のガ
イド用突起38と密着し、キャップ32が水平方向に固
定される。
In the second aspect of the present invention, the inclined surface 37 of the cap lower skirt portion 37 that engages the inclined angle of the outer inclined surface 38a of the guide projection 38 provided on the outer side of the saddle 31 with this.
When the cap tightening bolt is tightened, the skirt portion 37 of the cap 32 is configured to be gentler than the inclination angle of a.
Is deformed outward, the skirt portion 37 comes into close contact with the guide protrusion 38 of the saddle 31, and the cap 32 is fixed in the horizontal direction.

【0011】さらにサドル31に設けられたガイド用突
起38はその内側面38bで上メタル下部を水平方向に
ガイドするので、上下メタルの合せ面の喰い違いを防止
でき、長ストローク機関においても軸受ホワイトメタル
の表面に軸を支える油膜を連続的、安定的に形成するこ
とができる。
Further, since the guide projection 38 provided on the saddle 31 guides the upper metal lower part in the horizontal direction by the inner side surface 38b thereof, it is possible to prevent the upper and lower metal mating surfaces from crossing each other, and the bearing white even in the long stroke engine. An oil film supporting the shaft can be continuously and stably formed on the surface of the metal.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて具体
的に説明する。図1は本発明の第1実施例に係る軸受メ
タル変形防止構造を有する軸受の正面図、図2は図1に
おけるA部の拡大詳細図、図3は図1の平面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

【0013】これらの図において、1はサドル、2は軸
受メタル付キャップ、3は下メタルで、従来の下メタル
24と同じようにホワイトメタル4を鋳込んだものであ
る。5は調整シム、6は締付ボルトである。このような
構成で軸受メタル付キャップ2は、従来のキャップ2
2、上メタル23及びホワイトメタル27とを一体化し
たもので、本実施例においては、ホワイトメタル4を一
体的に有するキャップ構造となっている。この軸受メタ
ル付キャップ2の両サイド下部には凸形の印ろう部8を
設け、これにより、下メタル3を調整シム5を介してサ
ドル1上に締付ボルト6を締付けることにより固定す
る。この際、図2の拡大詳細図に示すように印ろう部8
の外側には、サドル1より急な傾斜を有する下向きに傾
斜する当り面9を設け、締付ボルト6を締める前にはこ
の当り面9に約0.5mmの締め代7を設け、締付ボル
ト6をこの締め代7の分を締め込み、サドル1側とキャ
ップ2側の傾斜付き当り面9とを密着させる。従って調
整シム5の作用と合わせて締付量が適正になるように調
整ができる。
In these figures, 1 is a saddle, 2 is a cap with a bearing metal, 3 is a lower metal, and white metal 4 is cast in the same way as the conventional lower metal 24. Reference numeral 5 is an adjustment shim, and 6 is a tightening bolt. With such a structure, the bearing metal cap 2 is the same as the conventional cap 2
2. The upper metal 23 and the white metal 27 are integrated, and in this embodiment, the cap structure has the white metal 4 integrally. Convex brazing portions 8 are provided on the lower portions of both sides of the bearing metal cap 2 so that the lower metal 3 is fixed to the saddle 1 via the adjusting shim 5 by tightening a tightening bolt 6. At this time, as shown in the enlarged detail view of FIG.
Is provided on the outside of the saddle 1 and has a steeper slope than the saddle 1, and a tightening margin 7 of about 0.5 mm is provided on the contact surface 9 before tightening the tightening bolt 6. The bolt 6 is tightened by the amount corresponding to the tightening allowance 7 to bring the saddle 1 side and the inclined contact surface 9 on the cap 2 side into close contact with each other. Therefore, it is possible to adjust so that the tightening amount becomes appropriate together with the action of the adjusting shim 5.

【0014】図4は本発明の第2実施例に係る軸受メタ
ル変形防止構造を有する軸受の正面図、図5は図4にお
けるB−B断面図、図6は図4の平面図である。これら
の図において、第1実施例と異なる部分は符号12,1
3,14で示す部分であり、その他の部分は第1実施例
と同じであるので、これらの部分については説明は省略
する。
FIG. 4 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. In these figures, parts different from those in the first embodiment are denoted by reference numerals 12 and 1
The other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description of these parts will be omitted.

【0015】次に、この第2実施例の特徴部分につき説
明する。本第2実施例は、図5に示すようにキャップの
内側を内に向って広がる凹状の溝14を設け、溝付きキ
ャップ12とすると共に、上メタルをこの溝14に合う
突起付き上メタル13とすることにより、キャップ12
と上メタル13の一体化を図れる構造にしたもので、キ
ャップ12下部の構造については第1実施例と同様な構
造を有するものである。
Next, the characteristic part of the second embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a concave groove 14 that spreads inward toward the inside of the cap is provided to form a grooved cap 12, and the upper metal 13 with a protrusion that fits the groove 14 is used. The cap 12
The upper metal 13 and the upper metal 13 are integrated, and the lower part of the cap 12 has the same structure as that of the first embodiment.

【0016】この第1,第2実施例においては、共にキ
ャップと上メタルが一体化しているのでその全体剛性は
大きくなり、キャップ両サイド下部に印ろう部8を設け
ると共にその外側にサドル1より急な傾斜を有する当り
面9、締め代7を設けることにより、これらを調整シム
5を介して締付ボルト9で締付けて、当り面9が変化
し、締付量を調整可能とし、サドル1側の傾斜面が密着
し、キャップ2又は12下端が沈み込み、下メタル3が
サドル1に固定され、又、キャップ2又は12も印ろう
部8と傾斜付き当り面により半径方向に固定される。
In both the first and second embodiments, since the cap and the upper metal are integrally formed, the overall rigidity thereof is increased, and the seal wax portions 8 are provided on the lower portions of both sides of the cap and the saddle 1 is provided outside the seal wax portions. By providing the contact surface 9 and the tightening allowance 7 having a steep inclination, these are tightened by the tightening bolts 9 through the adjusting shim 5, the contact surface 9 changes, and the tightening amount can be adjusted. Side inclined surface is in close contact, the lower end of the cap 2 or 12 sinks, the lower metal 3 is fixed to the saddle 1, and the cap 2 or 12 is also fixed in the radial direction by the stamped portion 8 and the inclined contact surface. .

【0017】そのため、締付け量が適正となるように調
整ができると共に、軸の上、下、水平方向荷重による軸
受変形応力を低減し、軸受メタルの損傷を防止すること
ができるのでエンジンの長ストローク化が可能となるも
のである。
Therefore, the tightening amount can be adjusted so that the bearing deformation stress due to the load on the shaft in the upper, lower and horizontal directions can be reduced and the bearing metal can be prevented from being damaged, so that the long stroke of the engine can be prevented. It is possible to realize.

【0018】次に図7〜9を参照し本発明の第3実施例
について説明する。図7は本発明の第3実施例に係る軸
受メタル変形防止構造を有する軸受の正面図、図8は図
7A部の締付前の状況説明図、図9は第3実施例に係る
軸受メタル変形防止構造を有する軸受の平面図である。
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a situation before tightening of a portion A in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a bearing metal according to the third embodiment. It is a top view of the bearing which has a deformation prevention structure.

【0019】本第2発明の要部は、図8に示すようにサ
ドル31の両側上面に外側へ傾斜し、内側で上メタル3
3の下部と係合するガイド用突起38を設けると共に、
該ガイド用突起38の外側の傾斜面38aと係合する傾
斜面37aを有するスカート部37をキャップ32の両
側下面に突設する。
As shown in FIG. 8, the essential portion of the second invention is that the upper surface of both sides of the saddle 31 is inclined outward, and the upper metal 3 is provided inside.
3 is provided with a guide protrusion 38 that engages with the lower portion of 3,
A skirt portion 37 having an inclined surface 37a that engages with an outer inclined surface 38a of the guide protrusion 38 is provided on both lower surfaces of the cap 32 so as to project.

【0020】また前記ガイド用突起38の傾斜面38a
の傾斜角はこれに係合するスカート37の傾斜面37a
部分の傾斜角より緩やかに形成する。
The inclined surface 38a of the guide projection 38
The inclination angle of the skirt 37 is the inclined surface 37a
It is formed more gently than the inclination angle of the part.

【0021】この第3実施例は前記のように構成されて
いるので、キャップ32を締付ボルト36を介してサド
ル31に締付けると、前記スカート部37は前記ガイド
用突起38の傾斜面38aに押されて側外方へ変形しこ
れによりキャップ32が水平方向に固定される。
Since the third embodiment is constructed as described above, when the cap 32 is tightened to the saddle 31 via the tightening bolt 36, the skirt portion 37 is attached to the inclined surface 38a of the guide projection 38. When pushed, the cap 32 is deformed outward and thus the cap 32 is fixed in the horizontal direction.

【0022】また上メタル33と下メタル34の継ぎ目
40は、ガイド用突起38の上面38cより下方に設け
られているので、上メタル33の下部はガイド用突起3
8により水平方向の変位が拘束されるため、上記メタル
33と下メタル34の継ぎ目40は常時その連続性が保
持される。機関運転中の軸受メタル内面の油膜の形成が
保証され、軸受の寿命を延長させることができる。
Further, since the joint 40 between the upper metal 33 and the lower metal 34 is provided below the upper surface 38c of the guide protrusion 38, the lower portion of the upper metal 33 is located below the guide protrusion 3.
Since the horizontal displacement is constrained by 8, the continuity of the seam 40 between the metal 33 and the lower metal 34 is always maintained. The formation of an oil film on the inner surface of the bearing metal during engine operation is guaranteed, and the life of the bearing can be extended.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成されているの
で次の効果を奏する。 (1)軸の上向き荷重や水平方向による軸受変形応力が
低減され、軸受メタルの損傷を防止できる。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. (1) The bearing deformation stress due to the upward load of the shaft and the horizontal direction is reduced, and damage to the bearing metal can be prevented.

【0024】(2)上下メタル表面の連続性を保持する
ことができるため、機関運転中メタル内面とジャーナル
との間に薄い油膜が連続的かつ安定的に形成され、油膜
圧が低減して軸受メタルが損傷するのを防止できる。
(2) Since the continuity of the upper and lower metal surfaces can be maintained, a thin oil film is continuously and stably formed between the inner surface of the metal and the journal during engine operation, and the oil film pressure is reduced to reduce the bearing. It can prevent the metal from being damaged.

【0025】(3)修理費、補修費及び軸受関連部材等
のコスト低減と共に、機関の信頼性の向上が実現でき
る。 (4)ディーゼル機関に適用することによりその長スト
ローク化が可能となり、機関の省エネルギー化を追求で
きる。
(3) Repair costs, repair costs, bearing-related member costs, etc. can be reduced, and the reliability of the engine can be improved. (4) By applying it to a diesel engine, the stroke can be extended, and energy saving of the engine can be pursued.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例に係る軸受メタル変形防止
構造を有する軸受の正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1におけるA部拡大詳細図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion A in FIG.

【図3】図1の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

【図4】本発明の第2実施例に係る軸受メタル変形防止
構造を有する軸受の正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】図4におけるB−B断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図6】図4における平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG.

【図7】本発明の第3実施例に係る軸受メタル変形防止
構造を有する軸受の正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】図7A部の締付前の状況図である。FIG. 8 is a situation diagram of the portion of FIG. 7A before tightening.

【図9】図7の平面図である。9 is a plan view of FIG. 7. FIG.

【図10】従来の軸受の正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of a conventional bearing.

【図11】従来の軸受の平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view of a conventional bearing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…サドル、2…軸受メタル付キャップ、3…下メタ
ル、4…ホワイトメタル、5…調整シム、6…締付ボル
ト、7…締め代、8…印ろう部、9…当り面、12…キ
ャップ、13…上メタル、14…凹部、31…サドル、
32…キャップ、33…上メタル、34…下メタル、3
5…ホワイトメタル、36…締付ボルト、37…スカー
ト、37a…傾斜面、38…ガイド用突起、38a…傾
斜面、39…締め代、40…継ぎ目。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Saddle, 2 ... Cap with bearing metal, 3 ... Lower metal, 4 ... White metal, 5 ... Adjusting shim, 6 ... Tightening bolt, 7 ... Tightening margin, 8 ... Wax part, 9 ... Contact surface, 12 ... Cap, 13 ... Upper metal, 14 ... Recess, 31 ... Saddle,
32 ... Cap, 33 ... Upper metal, 34 ... Lower metal, 3
5 ... White metal, 36 ... Tightening bolt, 37 ... Skirt, 37a ... Inclined surface, 38 ... Guide protrusion, 38a ... Inclined surface, 39 ... Tightening margin, 40 ... Seam.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 軸受上メタルと一体化したキャップと、
同キャップの両サイド下部に軸受下メタル端部及びこれ
を保持するサドルと嵌合する凸形の嵌合部と、その外側
に下向きに傾斜して前記サドルの面と対向する当り面と
を設けてなり、この傾斜付の当り面の変形により前記締
付の量を管理可能とすると共に半径方向の変位を拘束可
能としたことを特徴とする軸受メタル変形防止構造を有
する軸受。
1. A cap integrated with a bearing metal,
Provided at the lower portions of both sides of the same cap are convex fitting portions for fitting the bearing lower metal end portion and a saddle for holding the same, and a contact surface that is inclined downward to the outside and faces the surface of the saddle. A bearing having a bearing metal deformation preventing structure characterized in that the amount of tightening can be controlled and the displacement in the radial direction can be restrained by the deformation of the inclined contact surface.
【請求項2】 サドル(31)に設けられ外側が傾斜し
た傾斜面(38a)を有し内側面(38b)が上メタル
と係合するガイド用突起(38)と、キャップ(32)
の下部に突設され前記ガイド用突起の傾斜面に当接しガ
イドされる傾斜面(37a)を有するスカート部(3
7)とを備えてなり、キャップ締付ボルト締付時の前記
スカート部(37)の変形を利用して、前記キャップ
(32)とサドル(31)側面とのギャップを詰めて、
キャップの水平方向の変位を拘束すると共に、前記サド
ルに設けたガイド用突起の内側面(38b)により前記
上メタルをガイドして上メタルの半径方向の変位を拘束
するように構成したことを特徴とする軸受メタル変形防
止構造を有する軸受。
2. A guide projection (38) provided on a saddle (31) and having an inclined surface (38a) whose outer side is inclined and whose inner side surface (38b) engages with an upper metal, and a cap (32).
(3a) having an inclined surface (37a) protruding from the lower part of the guide and contacting and guiding the inclined surface of the guide projection.
7) and utilizing the deformation of the skirt portion (37) when tightening the cap tightening bolt to close the gap between the cap (32) and the side surface of the saddle (31),
The cap is constrained from being displaced in the horizontal direction, and the inner surface (38b) of the guide projection provided on the saddle is used to guide the upper metal to constrain the displacement of the upper metal in the radial direction. Bearing having a metal deformation preventing structure.
JP6308426A 1994-05-31 1994-11-18 Bearing with bearing metal deformation prevention structure Expired - Lifetime JP2971352B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6308426A JP2971352B2 (en) 1994-05-31 1994-11-18 Bearing with bearing metal deformation prevention structure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11828494 1994-05-31
JP6-118284 1994-05-31
JP6308426A JP2971352B2 (en) 1994-05-31 1994-11-18 Bearing with bearing metal deformation prevention structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0849719A true JPH0849719A (en) 1996-02-20
JP2971352B2 JP2971352B2 (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=26456245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6308426A Expired - Lifetime JP2971352B2 (en) 1994-05-31 1994-11-18 Bearing with bearing metal deformation prevention structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2971352B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009537750A (en) * 2006-05-17 2009-10-29 エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・フィリアル・アフ・エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・エスイー・ティスクランド Device for connecting two mechanical parts and method of manufacturing such a device
WO2013129350A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 三菱重工業株式会社 Main bearing for internal combustion engine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102528134B (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-08-28 合肥熔安动力机械有限公司 Opposite cutter machining method for inclined half face of main bearing hole of diesel engine for vessel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009537750A (en) * 2006-05-17 2009-10-29 エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・フィリアル・アフ・エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・エスイー・ティスクランド Device for connecting two mechanical parts and method of manufacturing such a device
KR101283947B1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2013-07-09 맨 디젤 앤드 터보 필리얼 아프 맨 디젤 앤드 터보 에스이 티스크랜드 Device for connecting two machine parts and method for producing such a device
WO2013129350A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 三菱重工業株式会社 Main bearing for internal combustion engine
CN104024617A (en) * 2012-02-27 2014-09-03 三菱重工业株式会社 Main bearing for internal combustion engine

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