JPH0846996A - Chrominance signal regeneration circuit - Google Patents

Chrominance signal regeneration circuit

Info

Publication number
JPH0846996A
JPH0846996A JP6179180A JP17918094A JPH0846996A JP H0846996 A JPH0846996 A JP H0846996A JP 6179180 A JP6179180 A JP 6179180A JP 17918094 A JP17918094 A JP 17918094A JP H0846996 A JPH0846996 A JP H0846996A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
circuit
lpf
acc
level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6179180A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Iizuka
寛 飯塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6179180A priority Critical patent/JPH0846996A/en
Publication of JPH0846996A publication Critical patent/JPH0846996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve linearity and SIN by providing LPF with a signal level- controlled by an ACC circuit to separate a luminance signal and a low-frequency conversion chrominance signal. CONSTITUTION:A composite signal of the chrominance signal and the FM moculated luminance signal is provided for LPF 22 after amplifying it by an amplifier 20 by 6db and impressing it to the ACC circuit. At the time of this, Acc is level-modulated by the output level of BPF 5. Before extracting the low-frequency conversion chrominance signal through LPF, ACC is executed like this. Thereby the LPF circuit is prevented from being impressed with excessive signals to prevent linearity from deterioration even when LPF 22 is made into an IC and the signal is provided for an LPF after level amplification to improve an S/N ratio to the internal noise of LPF.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、家庭用VTRにおける
色信号の再生を行う色信号再生回路に関するもので、特
にIC化に適するとともにS/Nの良い色信号再生回路
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a color signal reproducing circuit for reproducing a color signal in a home VTR, and more particularly to a color signal reproducing circuit suitable for IC and having good S / N.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図2は、磁気テープ(図示せず)に低域
変換されて記録された色信号の色信号再生回路 を示す
もので、入力端子(1)からの色信号(629KHZ)とFM変
調された輝度信号との混合信号は、LPF(2)に印加
され色信号のみが抽出されて6dBの増幅率の増幅器
(18)で増幅されACC(自動色調整)回路(3)に
印加されレベル調整される。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 shows a color signal reproducing circuit for color signals recorded on a magnetic tape (not shown) after being converted into a low frequency band. The color signal (629KHZ) from an input terminal (1) and a color signal reproducing circuit are shown. The mixed signal with the FM-modulated luminance signal is applied to the LPF (2) to extract only the color signal, which is amplified by the amplifier (18) having an amplification factor of 6 dB and applied to the ACC (automatic color adjustment) circuit (3). And the level is adjusted.

【0003】レベル調整された色信号は、第1周波数変
換回路(4)に印加され3.58MHZの周波数に変換
される。3.58MHZの周波数に変換された色信号
は、BPF(5)から抽出されクシ型フィルタ(6)で
ノイズ成分が除去された後、出力端子(7)に導出され
る。BPF(5)から抽出された色信号は、バースト抜
き取り回路(8)に印加され、そのバースト信号のみが
抽出されてAPC(自動位相制御)回路(9)に印加さ
れ固定型の発振回路(10)の発振出力信号(3.58MHZ)
と位相比較される。そして、その比較エラー電圧がVC
O(11)に印加され、VCOの発振周波数(160fHHZ,
fHは水平同期周波数)が制御される。
The level-adjusted color signal is applied to the first frequency conversion circuit (4) and converted into a frequency of 3.58 MHZ. The color signal converted into the frequency of 3.58 MHZ is extracted from the BPF (5), the noise component is removed by the comb filter (6), and then the color signal is derived to the output terminal (7). The color signal extracted from the BPF (5) is applied to the burst extraction circuit (8), only the burst signal is extracted and applied to the APC (automatic phase control) circuit (9), and the fixed oscillation circuit (10) is applied. ) Oscillation output signal (3.58MHZ)
Is compared with the phase. Then, the comparison error voltage is VC
It is applied to O (11) and VCO oscillation frequency (160fHHZ,
fH is the horizontal sync frequency).

【0004】また、BPF(5)から抽出された色信号
は、レベル検波用の信号としてACC回路(3)に印加
される。位相復元回路(12)は、端子(13)からの
水平同期信号fHと、端子(14)からのカラーロータ
リーパルスとに応じて、VCO(11)から到来する1
60fHの信号を互いに位相が90度づつづれた4つの信
号を作り、1H(Hは1水平同期信号周期)毎に切り替
えて出力している。この信号処理により、結果的に低域
変換されて記録された色信号の位相復元が行われる。
The color signal extracted from the BPF (5) is applied to the ACC circuit (3) as a signal for level detection. The phase restoration circuit (12) arrives from the VCO (11) in response to the horizontal synchronizing signal fH from the terminal (13) and the color rotary pulse from the terminal (14).
The 60 fH signal is made into four signals each having a phase of 90 degrees, and the signals are switched every 1H (H is one horizontal synchronizing signal period) and output. As a result of this signal processing, the phase of the color signal that has been low-frequency converted and recorded is restored.

【0005】第2周波数変換回路(15)には位相復元
回路(12)から160fHの信号が印加され、発振回路
(10)から発振出力信号(3.58MHZ)が印加されるの
で、その出力端子(17)には2つの信号の和と差の成
分が発生する。そして、両信号の和の成分がBPF(1
6)を通過して第1周波数変換回路(4)に印加され
る。これにより、第1周波数変換回路(4)から3.58MH
Zの信号が得られる。
A signal of 160 fH is applied from the phase restoration circuit (12) to the second frequency conversion circuit (15) and an oscillation output signal (3.58 MHZ) is applied from the oscillation circuit (10). In 17), the sum and difference components of the two signals are generated. Then, the sum component of both signals is BPF (1
6) and is applied to the first frequency conversion circuit (4). As a result, 3.58MH from the first frequency conversion circuit (4)
The Z signal is obtained.

【0006】従って、図2のブロックによれば、磁気テ
ープに低域変換されて記録された色信号の再生を行うこ
とができる。
Therefore, according to the block of FIG. 2, it is possible to reproduce the color signal which is converted into the low frequency band and recorded on the magnetic tape.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2の回路のLPF
(2)は ディスクリート素子で構成されるならば、そ
のS/N特性は良好であり、なんら問題はない。ところ
が、図2のLPF(2)をICに内蔵しようとすると、
一般にIC化フィルタはS/N特性がディスクリート素
子のフィルタに比べ悪いため、実使用に耐えられなかっ
た。入力端子(1)に印加される信号は、磁気テープか
ら再生されたものであり、そのレベルが微少であるた
め、特にS/Nの影響を受けやすかった。
The LPF of the circuit shown in FIG.
If (2) is composed of a discrete element, its S / N characteristic is good and there is no problem. However, when the LPF (2) of FIG. 2 is built into the IC,
In general, the IC filter has a poorer S / N characteristic than the filter of the discrete element, and therefore cannot be actually used. The signal applied to the input terminal (1) was reproduced from the magnetic tape, and its level was very small, so that it was particularly susceptible to S / N.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上述の点に鑑
みなされたもので、磁気テープに記録された低域変換色
信号を再生する色信号再生回路であって、低域変換色信
号とFM変調された輝度信号とが混合された信号が印加
される入力端子と、該入力端子からの信号のレベル調整
を行うACC回路と、該ACC回路の出力信号中から低
域変換色信号を抽出するLPFと、該LPFの出力信号
を周波数変換する周波数変換回路とを備え、前記周波数
変換回路の出力信号に応じた信号をACCレベル検波用
の信号として前記ACC回路に印加するようにしたこと
を特徴とする 。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a color signal reproducing circuit for reproducing a low-frequency conversion color signal recorded on a magnetic tape, which is a low-frequency conversion color signal. And an FM-modulated luminance signal are applied to the input terminal to which a signal is applied, an ACC circuit that adjusts the level of the signal from the input terminal, and a low-frequency conversion color signal from the output signal of the ACC circuit. An LPF to be extracted and a frequency conversion circuit for frequency-converting the output signal of the LPF are provided, and a signal corresponding to the output signal of the frequency conversion circuit is applied to the ACC circuit as a signal for ACC level detection. Is characterized by.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明によれば、元の周波数に戻されたベース
バンドの色信号レベルを検波する事によりACC回路を
制御し、該ACC回路の出力信号をLPFに印加して輝
度信号と低域変換色信号との分離を行っている。このた
め、LPFにはレベル制御された信号が印加されること
となり、S/Nの影響を受けにくくなる。
According to the present invention, the ACC circuit is controlled by detecting the baseband color signal level returned to the original frequency, and the output signal of the ACC circuit is applied to the LPF to apply the luminance signal and the low frequency band. Separated from the converted color signal. For this reason, a level-controlled signal is applied to the LPF, which makes it less susceptible to S / N.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図1は、本発明の色信号再生回路を示すもの
で、(19)は低域変換色信号とFM変調された輝度信
号とが混合された信号が印加される入力端子、(20)
は該入力端子(19)からの信号の増幅を行う増幅器、
(21)は増幅器(20)からの信号のレベル調整を行
うACC回路、(22)は該ACC回路(21)の出力
信号中から低域変換色信号を抽出するLPFである。
1 shows a color signal reproducing circuit of the present invention, in which (19) is an input terminal to which a signal in which a low-frequency converted color signal and an FM-modulated luminance signal are mixed is applied, 20)
Is an amplifier for amplifying the signal from the input terminal (19),
Reference numeral (21) is an ACC circuit for adjusting the level of the signal from the amplifier (20), and reference numeral (22) is an LPF for extracting the low-frequency conversion color signal from the output signal of the ACC circuit (21).

【0011】尚、図1において、図2と同一の回路素子
については同一の符号を付し説明を省略する。入力端子
(1)からの色信号(629KHZ)とFM変調された輝度信号
との混合信号は、増幅器(20)に印加され、6dB増
幅されてからACC回路(21)に印加される。
In FIG. 1, the same circuit elements as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. The mixed signal of the color signal (629 KHZ) from the input terminal (1) and the FM-modulated luminance signal is applied to the amplifier (20), amplified by 6 dB, and then applied to the ACC circuit (21).

【0012】ACC回路は、後段のBPF(5)の出力
信号の大きさを検出することにより、レベル調整を行
い、一定レベルの出力信号を発生するものである。図1
に示す様に後段のBPF(5)の出力信号の大きさを検
出することにより、レベル調整を行なえば、LPFによ
り低域変換色信号を抽出する前でもACCを施すことが
可能となる。
The ACC circuit adjusts the level by detecting the magnitude of the output signal of the BPF (5) at the subsequent stage and generates an output signal of a constant level. FIG.
If the level is adjusted by detecting the magnitude of the output signal of the BPF (5) at the subsequent stage as shown in (4), ACC can be performed even before the low-pass conversion color signal is extracted by the LPF.

【0013】ACC回路でレベル調整が行われたなら
ば、過大な信号がACC回路(3)に印加されることが
なくなり、IC化されたLPF(22)におけるリニア
リテイの劣化が防止できる。さらに、ACC回路(3)
の出力信号は、増幅器(20)で倍のレベルになってか
らLPF(22)に印加されるので、LPF(22)内
部で発生するノイズに対して入力信号のレベルが相対的
に大きくなるので、LPF(22)におけるS/Nの悪
化が防止できる。
If the level is adjusted in the ACC circuit, an excessive signal will not be applied to the ACC circuit (3), and the deterioration of linearity in the integrated LPF (22) can be prevented. Furthermore, ACC circuit (3)
Since the output signal of is doubled in the level of the amplifier (20) and then applied to the LPF (22), the level of the input signal becomes relatively large with respect to the noise generated inside the LPF (22). , LPF (22) S / N deterioration can be prevented.

【0014】このため、LPF(22)では低ノイズ、
高リニアリテイで低域変換色信号の抽出が可能となる。
従って、図1のブロックによれば、磁気テープに低域変
換されて記録された色信号を正確に再生することができ
る。
Therefore, the LPF (22) has low noise,
It becomes possible to extract low-frequency conversion color signals with high linearity.
Therefore, according to the block of FIG. 1, it is possible to accurately reproduce the color signal which has been low-frequency converted and recorded on the magnetic tape.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上述べた如く、本発明によれば、元の
周波数に戻されたベースバンドの色信号レベルを検波す
る事によりACC回路を制御し、該ACC回路の出力信
号をLPFに印加して輝度信号と低域変換色信号との分
離を行っているので、低ノイズ、高リニアリテイで低域
変換色信号の抽出が可能となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the ACC circuit is controlled by detecting the baseband color signal level returned to the original frequency, and the output signal of the ACC circuit is applied to the LPF. Since the luminance signal and the low-frequency conversion color signal are separated from each other, the low-frequency conversion color signal can be extracted with low noise and high linearity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の色信号再生回路を示す回路図である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a color signal reproducing circuit of the present invention.

【図2】従来の色信号再生回路を示す回路図である。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional color signal reproducing circuit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(4) 第1周波数変換回路 (19) 入力端子 (20) 増幅器 (21) ACC回路 (22) LPF (4) First frequency conversion circuit (19) Input terminal (20) Amplifier (21) ACC circuit (22) LPF

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 磁気テープに記録された低域変換色信号
を再生する色信号再生回路であって、 低域変換色信号とFM変調された輝度信号とが混合され
た信号が印加される入力端子と、 該入力端子からの信号のレベル調整を行うACC回路
と、 該ACC回路の出力信号中から低域変換色信号を抽出す
るLPFと、 該LPFの出力信号を周波数変換する周波数変換回路
と、 を備え、前記周波数変換回路の出力信号に応じた信号を
ACCレベル検波用の信号として前記ACC回路に印加
するようにしたことを特徴とする色信号再生回路。
1. A color signal reproducing circuit for reproducing a low-frequency converted color signal recorded on a magnetic tape, wherein a signal to which a low-frequency converted color signal and an FM-modulated luminance signal are mixed is applied. A terminal, an ACC circuit for adjusting the level of a signal from the input terminal, an LPF for extracting a low-frequency conversion color signal from the output signal of the ACC circuit, and a frequency conversion circuit for frequency-converting the output signal of the LPF. And a signal corresponding to the output signal of the frequency conversion circuit is applied to the ACC circuit as a signal for ACC level detection.
【請求項2】 前記入力端子と、前記ACC回路との間
に増幅回路を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の色
信号再生回路。
2. The color signal reproducing circuit according to claim 1, further comprising an amplifier circuit between the input terminal and the ACC circuit.
JP6179180A 1994-07-29 1994-07-29 Chrominance signal regeneration circuit Pending JPH0846996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6179180A JPH0846996A (en) 1994-07-29 1994-07-29 Chrominance signal regeneration circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6179180A JPH0846996A (en) 1994-07-29 1994-07-29 Chrominance signal regeneration circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0846996A true JPH0846996A (en) 1996-02-16

Family

ID=16061342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6179180A Pending JPH0846996A (en) 1994-07-29 1994-07-29 Chrominance signal regeneration circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0846996A (en)

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